The Effect of 18Th and 19Th Centuries Russian Neoclassical Architecture
Bagh- e Nazar, 16 (70):85-100 /Apr. 2019 DOI: 10.22034/bagh.2019.84971 Persian translation of this paper entitled: تبیین تأثیر معماری نئوکﻻسیک قرن 18 و 19 روسیه بر معماری بناهای اداری-خدماتی ایران )دورۀ قاجار و پهلوی اول( is also published in this issue of journal. The Effect of 18th and 19th Centuries Russian Neoclassical Architecture on the Architecture of Iranian Administrative-Service Buildings (During Qajar and First Pahlavi Eras)* Behnaz Montazer1, Hossein Soltanzadeh**2, Seyed Behshid Hosseini3 1. PhD Student of Architecture, Department of Architecture, Faculty of Architecture and Urban Planning, Qazvin Branch, Islamic Azad University, Qazvin, Iran. 2. Faculty of Architecture and Urban Planning, Central Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran. 3. Department of Architecture, Faculty of Architecture and Urban Planning, Art University, Tehran, Iran. Received 2018/08/11 revised 2018/10/28 accepted 2018/11/19 available online 2019/03/21 Abstract Problem Statement : Russo-Persian Wars were one of the important factors in understanding the modern world by Iranian. Moreover, trips that made by officials to Russia, due to historical and political events after the war, were the main factors in encountering the new world and modernity. Therefore, along with long-standing interactions with Russia, and neighbor neighbor countries in various fields, it seems that by concluding numerous contracts, in addition to the increasing presence of the Russians in Iran (especially in the northern regions) and the construction of various buildings with the architectural knowledge of that time of Russia (neoclassical architecture), the Iranian proprietors have also constructed monuments with an inspirational Russian style in Iran, by observing the neoclassical structures of Russia, in order to demonstrate the power of their own government.
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