Texas Indians CH 4 TEXAS HISTORY First Texans
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Texas Indians CH 4 TEXAS HISTORY First Texans Native Americans adapted to and used their environment to meet their needs. Plains Indians People who move from place to place with the seasons are nomads. The main advantage of teepees was their mobility. Plains Indians The Apaches were able to attack both the Spanish and other Indian groups because of their skilled use of horses. Apaches used their skill at riding horses to assert dominance. Plains Indians The Comanche became wealthy as skilled buffalo hunters. Hunters used buffalo hides for clothing and shelter and ate the meat. All Plains Indians lived off the buffalo. Plains Indians The Comanche first entered Texas from the Great Plains. The Comanche later drove the Apache into the Mountains and Basins region of West Texas and into New Mexico. Plains Indians The Lipan and Mescalero were subgroups of the Apaches. Southeastern Indians The Caddos were a matrilineal society, which meant they traced their families through the mother’s side. Caddos farmed and practiced crop rotation to prevent the soil from wearing out. Southeastern Indians Farming changed Native American culture by creating more complex, permanent societies. Western Gulf Indians Gulf Coast Indians were different from Plains Indians because they were able to eat seafood from the Gulf, including oysters, clams, turtles and fish. Western Gulf Indians The Karankawa and Coahuiltecan were both were nomads along the Gulf Coast. They didn’t farm because they lived in a dry area. Pueblo Indians The Pueblo were from the Mountains and Basins region and built adobe homes of mud and straw. The Jumanos declined from drought, Apache attacks, and European diseases. Pueblo Indians The Jumanos hunted buffalo, like the Comanche Plains Indians. QUESTIONS Most Jumanos in A. Adobe villages built their B. Hides homes out of C. Mud and sticks ____________. D. leaves and branches QUESTIONS Most Jumanos in A. Adobe villages built their B. Hides homes out of C. Mud and sticks ____________. D. leaves and branches QUESTIONS The Coahuiltecans A. lived in a dry did not farm much area because they _____. B. Hunted buffalo for food C. raided other tribes for food D. thought farming was for the weak QUESTIONS The Coahuiltecans A. lived in a dry did not farm much area because they _____. B. Hunted buffalo for food C. raided other tribes for food D. thought farming was for the weak QUESTIONS Which Indian A.Western Gulf culture from the B.Southeastern Mountain and C.Pueblo Basin region built homes of mud D.Plains and straw? QUESTIONS Which Indian A.Western Gulf culture from the B.Southeastern Mountain and C.Pueblo Basin region built homes of mud D.Plains and straw? QUESTIONS For Plains cultures, A. Protection what was the B. Mobility main advantage C. to store food of having tepees D. to show wealth as their shelter? QUESTIONS For Plains cultures, A. Protection what was the B. Mobility main advantage C. to store food of having tepees D. to show wealth as their shelter? QUESTIONS People who move A. Movers from place to B. Wigwams place with the C. Tonkawas seasons are _____________. D. Nomads QUESTIONS People who move A. Movers from place to B. Wigwams place with the C. Tonkawas seasons are _____________. D. Nomads QUESTIONS Which of the A. Drought following was NOT B. Hurricanes a major factor in C. Apache the decline of the attacks Jumanos. D. Disease QUESTIONS Which of the A. Drought following was NOT B. Hurricanes a major factor in C. Apache the decline of the attacks Jumanos. D. Disease QUESTIONS The Lipans and A. Apaches Mescaleros were B. Kiowas subgroups of C. Tonkawas which Plains Indian groups. D. Karankawas QUESTIONS The Lipans and A. Apaches Mescaleros were B. Kiowas subgroups of C. Tonkawas which Plains Indian groups. D. Karankawas QUESTIONS A. They lived off the buffalo Which practice B. They ate large amounts of did the different oysters and clams. tribes of Plains C. They conducted extensive Indians have in trade with the Aztecs of common? Mexico. D. They were among the first tribes in North America to grow wheat. QUESTIONS A. They lived off the buffalo Which practice B. They ate large amounts of did the different oysters and clams. tribes of Plains C. They conducted extensive Indians have in trade with the Aztecs of common? Mexico. D. They were among the first tribes in North America to grow wheat..