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Resettlement Plan Resettlement Plan June 2012 Final PRC: Yunnan Integrated Road Network Development Project Prepared by Yunnan Longrui Expressway Company for the Asian Development Bank. This resettlement plan is a document of the borrower. The views expressed herein do not necessarily represent those of ADB's Board of Directors, Management, or staff, and may be preliminary in nature. In preparing any country program or strategy, financing any project, or by making any designation of or reference to a particular territory or geographic area in this document, the Asian Development Bank does not intend to make any judgments as to the legal or other status of any territory or area. ASIAN DEVELOPMENT BANK Yunnan Integrated Road Network Development Project Final Resettlement Plan (Final based on Detailed Measurement Survey) Prepared by: Yunnan Longrui Expressway Company June 2012 Table of Contents ABBREVIATIONS .................................................................................................................................................... VI DEFINITION OF RESETTLEMENT TERMINOLOGY ................................................................................... VII EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ..................................................................................................................................... VIII 1. INTRODUCTION .......................................................................................................................................... - 1 - 1.1. PROJECT DESCRIPTION .............................................................................................................................. - 1 - 1.2. THIS RESETTLEMEMNT PLAN .................................................................................................................... - 1 - 2. RESETTLEMENT IMPACT OF THE PROJECT ..................................................................................... - 5 - 2.1. MEASURES TO REDUCE RESETTLEMENT IMPACT ....................................................................................... - 5 - 2.1.1. Design Period Measures ................................................................................................................. - 5 - 2.1.2. Construction Period Measures ....................................................................................................... - 5 - 2.1.3. Resettlement Planning & Implementation ...................................................................................... - 5 - 2.2. SCOPE OF LAND ACQUISITION AND RESETTLEMENT IMPACTS ................................................................... - 6 - 2.2.1. Permanent Land Acquisition ........................................................................................................... - 6 - 2.2.2. Temporary Land Occupation .......................................................................................................... - 6 - 2.2.3. Affected Houses/Structures ............................................................................................................. - 6 - 2.2.4. Affected Ground Facilities .............................................................................................................. - 8 - 2.2.5. Affected Special Facilities............................................................................................................... - 8 - 2.2.6. Scattered Tress Affected .................................................................................................................. - 8 - 2.3. IMPACT ANALYSIS ..................................................................................................................................... - 9 - 2.3.1. Land Acquisition Impact on Affected Villages ................................................................................ - 9 - 2.3.2. Affected Rural Households and Persons ....................................................................................... - 10 - 2.3.3. Impact on State Farms .................................................................................................................. - 12 - 2.3.4. Impact on Government Agencies and Business Entity .................................................................. - 12 - 3. SOCIAL AND ECONOMIC PROFILES ................................................................................................... - 14 - 3.1. AFFECTED COUNTIES .............................................................................................................................. - 14 - 3.1.1. Longling County ........................................................................................................................... - 14 - 3.1.2. Mangshi City ................................................................................................................................. - 14 - 3.1.3. Ruili City ....................................................................................................................................... - 15 - 3.2. AFFECTED TOWNSHIPS ............................................................................................................................ - 15 - 3.3. AFFECTED VILLAGES .............................................................................................................................. - 16 - 3.4. AFFECTED PERSONS ................................................................................................................................ - 17 - 3.4.1. Ethnicity Make Up and Gender .................................................................................................... - 17 - 3.4.2. Age Structure and Labor Force .................................................................................................... - 17 - 3.4.3. Education ...................................................................................................................................... - 17 - 3.4.4. Housing Area ................................................................................................................................ - 17 - 3.4.5. Arable and Forest Land ................................................................................................................ - 17 - 3.4.6. Household Properties ................................................................................................................... - 18 - 3.4.7. Income and Income Sources ......................................................................................................... - 18 - 3.4.8. Awareness and Opionions ............................................................................................................. - 18 - 3.5. AFFECTED ETHNIC MINORITIES ............................................................................................................... - 20 - 3.6. AFFECTED WOMEN ................................................................................................................................. - 21 - 4. LEGAL FRAMEWORK AND POLICIES ................................................................................................ - 23 - 4.1. LAWS AND POLICIES RELEVANT TO RESETTLEMENT ................................................................................ - 23 - 4.1.1. ADB Policies and Guidelines ........................................................................................................ - 23 - 4.1.2. PRC Laws, Regulations and Policies ............................................................................................ - 23 - 4.1.3. Yunnan Provincial Policies ........................................................................................................... - 23 - 4.1.4. Policy Objectives .......................................................................................................................... - 24 - 4.2. SUMMARY OF ADB'S POLICY PRINCIPLES ............................................................................................... - 24 - ii 4.2.1. Involuntary Resettlement .............................................................................................................. - 24 - 4.2.2. Indigenous Peoples ....................................................................................................................... - 25 - 4.2.3. Gender and Development ............................................................................................................. - 25 - 4.3. SUMMARY OF LAWS, REGULATIONS AND POLICIES OF PRC AND YUNNAN PROVINCE ............................. - 25 - 4.4. MAIN DIFFERENCES BETWEEN ADB AND PRC POLICIES ........................................................................ - 25 - 4.4.1. Resettlement Plan ......................................................................................................................... - 25 - 4.4.2. Compensation for Houses ............................................................................................................. - 26 - 4.4.3. Compensation for Land ................................................................................................................ - 26 - 4.4.4. Special Assistance to Vulnerable Groups ...................................................................................... - 26 - 4.4.5. Consultation and Publication ....................................................................................................... - 27 - 4.4.6. Legal Rights .................................................................................................................................
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