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PRG 218 Diary of Captain John Hart 1865 Transcribed by Ernest Roe, Volunteer at the State Library of South Australia, 2012
The Treasurer Diary of Capt. John Hart 1865
1 January 1 Sunday
A cool pleasant day. Mr & Mrs Singleton paying a farewell visit to the Wife & Children. He gave John a gold chain in token of his regard and expressed to me his disgust at the former unfair conduct of Mr Farr to the Boy as evidenced by the change of opinion that the School authorities have since shewn. [ The following passage denoted by X follows on from the X at the bottom of the next page ] X it will be found that the Sea port on the Daly range side of the River. The remarks of the Resident that a rise of tide of 12 feet and a current of 3 knots . Makes the navigation of the river dangerous is simply absurd It is clear that without such a tide the navigation would be difficult and until the trade is made no Steam tug will be forthcoming
January 2 Monday
The “South Australian” Steamer arrived during the night from the Northern Territory. Accounts more hopeful but not satisfactory. Finniss I believe quite incapable of managing such an undertaking. Having had his dispatches and considered his resons for fixing the seite of the capital at Escape Cliffs I am of Opinion that he is altogether wrong I have no doubt if the neighbourhood of the Adelaide River is the perfect place the head of the navigation is the spot that should be selected for the Chief Town. In all probability X
January 3 Tuesday
Rose early and rode to the Port to see to the fitting up the Cabins on board the “Argyle” paid Pew rents 2.17.6. Received from Thomas Thomas 63.3 for interest and ₤20 from Mr Maryatt Saw Mr Edmonds about election 2.30 attended Cabinet. To promise water supply to Wallaroo.
January 4 Wednesday
Remained at the Port all day, seeing to the necessary arrangements on board the ship. And looking over the Day book \p.m/ at the Mill. Made up an estimate of my possessions, and find I am at least 20,000 better than in Mar 1863 about 35,000 being in cash and mortgages – Bill due and paid today for Wharfage Land Simpson & self ₤500. to
January 5 Thursday
On board the Ship with Mrs Hart in the morning. To Town by the 10 15 Train. Cabinet at 2.30. The opinion I have formed with respect to Finniss and the Township gaining ground. I believe instant action ought to be taken to supercede him Our only chance of success is to obtain immediate information of the nature of the Country and to at once determine whether or not the reported Gold field is a reality. Page [?] has paid half his debt. amount paid into Town branch 743. 15/– and giving Bills at 5 Years debt for 743.15 and bills falling due every Year for interest 5 %
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January 6 Friday
On board the Ship in the morning, to Town by the 10.15/– Train. employed at the office until 1.p.m. Met the Trustees of the Britannia property by appointment at 3. Mr Hardy made claim as he stated for Montefiore and Graham for the dividends on 87 acres each. pulling in two deeds of conveyance from me to them dated in May 1847. These deeds were lodged by me with Hardy and James in Jay 1848. I having repurchased the property from them and I produce their Bill in which I am charged for the reconveyance Mr & Mrs Dashwood dine with us and we are being merry in spite of our the separation being so great cause of sorrow.
January 7 Saturday
To Town by early train Dashwoods leaving at same time after a sorrowful parting with the children
January 8 Sunday
Mr Maryatt preached In the afternoon Mrs Hart & children went to Woodville to say good bye to the people there Weather lovely – The last meeting with my family for some time. I pray God this parting will end well.
January 9 Monday
To town by the early train Saw James about Graham and Montefiore’s claims on the Britannia I think I have sufficient proof that the deeds produced were lodged by me for reconveyance at Hardy & James Returned to the port by 1 40 Train and on board the Ship with Mrs Hart The Singletons dined with us and the McNeils All very much in the dumps.
January 10 Tuesday
To Town by early train Met the Trustees of the Britannia at 3. oclock Hardy present He was completely dumbfounded the proofs of there being no claim that could be upheld being so strong. On refering to the Minutes of 1848 it appeared that Graham told Hardy when requested to sign a deed about the company that he had sold his interest in the property. The trustees were so satisfied that they agreed to pay me the dividend taking my Bond to hold them harmless. At my suggestion the Deeds now in Hardys hands were required to be handed over to the Secretary
January 11 Wednesday
To Town by the 10.15. busy at the hearing all the morning Cabin Executive at 12 to approve Murray River Regulations All I had amended in the morning Very awkward the Collector being away The Horns came to dine. putting us to some inconvenience. Mrs Hart quite knocked up in making preparations Most of the luggage on board to day.
January 12 Thursday
At the port all day making preparation for my dear Wife & Childrens embarkation Meal on board at 3.P.M Vessel could not proceed for want of water on the Bar. Remained on board all night. making every thing snug and comfortable. The vessel appears to be well stocked with everything and the Captain desirous [?] of obliging. Capt Hall and his wife evidently pleased that our party are on board. Margaret in very low spirits but convinced that the step
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______taken is right . Supplied her with ₤50 in Gold and ₤100 Bill – Paid Elder ₤400 passage money
January 13 Friday
The Ship got under weigh at Daybreak and proceeded over the Bar. a lovely morning. had to anchor to prevent falling foul of the Murray it being calm Left the Ship with Charlie at noon returning in the afternoon with some few things that had been forgotten. 2.30. a sorrowful parting. In the afternoon Charlie sprained his foot riding against the gatepost This is a bad begining. Ringwood to remain with him until Monday.
January 14 Saturday
To the Beach in the early morning No sign of the Marquis. She must have left early in the evening with the land wind. and has had a good start. Weather very fine and glass high. To the Mill early spoke to the junior about the a/cs objecting to any partner overdrawing except by consent, declared that the March dividend should not be paid out of borrowed money – Douglas returned to day came over with the Doctor in the evening
January 15 Sunday
To Church in the morning Mr Mayall preached. Charlie at home Remained in the house quiet all day. and was thankful for having no visitors.
January 16 Monday
To Town by the 10.15 Train taking Charlie to School. English mail arrived. […] after the letters all day. Wrote Margaret Care of Phillip & King enclosing the letters that will gladden her by the assurances her brother is out of danger In the evening attended a large Election Meeting at the Port Theatre which went off satisfactorily E.L. Horn did not attend and thus by appearing to shun the Electors further damaged his chance greatly. Gift to Whitington ₤10.0.0. “Murray” sailed at 8 PM this day and should catch the Marquis at the Cape \paid Mrs Winchester 3.10/.
January 17 Tuesday
Drove to Town in the Carriage Called at Mr Angus’s House to shew him the Horses. Not at home Cabinet at 2 Oclock nothing very particular The letters of Agent Genl satisfactory except with reference to the Cheque held over, in his private letter he says he has given notice that he pays it into the Bank in December Drove down in the evening and attended the Freemasons Lodge. Paid Mrs White from the Factory 3.7 6. Paid Leaving stable 2.4/–
January 18 Wednesday
At the Mill early letter writing To Town 10.15. busy at the Treasury all the morning. To the College Charlie nearly well called at Hicks about Fletchers security and on Hughes to obtain cheque for Britannia. Hartly [?] not in Town. to be settled tomorrow. Dined \lunched/ at Club. Speaker very drunk. Received from the Brown Company Paringa [?] dues ₤16. 14/– Dined at Govt House large party. Wine and dinner both bad – Slept at the Club –
January 19 Thursday
To Town by 10.15 Train. busy with Commissariat work all the morning Went to Hardy’s with Hughes and having signed the bond received the long delayed dividend of ₤153. 9.
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Transferred my balance from the Main Bank Adelaide to the Port branch ₤71.9. Down by 3.30 Train to the Mill Mr Connor gone to Town left memo that I did not approve getting into Hock at present prices. viz 8/– Arranged to go to Wallaroo on Tuesday accounts having arrived of Meetings held there at which I was denounced
January 20 Friday
To Town by early train very busy all the morning at the Treasury – Saw Col Biggs arranged a meeting for Monday of the Defence Commission – Horn called to invite me to promote [?] party in the evening – Drove to the College missing Charlie who had gone to Town for his cloaths – Rather a stupid evening Charlie left at 10.20 I to the Club at midnight –
January 21 Saturday
Early to the Treasury Wrote to Walters and to Naughton at Wallaroo At noon drove to the College and again missed Charlie who had gone to the Train Down by the 1.40 Train Charlie and I dined together at home and afterwards rode out round by the beach and to the Port, Arranged to have a conference with the Partners on Monday – Mr McNeil came to Tea and Staid all night. Paid him the ₤5 lent Mrs Hart.
January 22 Sunday
Mr McNeil left before Church Walked to Church. Mr Green preached a fair Sermon on the subject of working with ones whole mind – Dined with Douglas Mr & Mrs Howard and little Charlie being of the party – left early. Wrote my wife a long letter but very doleful as I really felt, questioned the Boy on the Sermon and the lessons he answered well
January 23 Monday
To Town with Charlie by the early train – Talking over business matters with Hughes until 11. went to Bakers office to settle old Firms a/c he was not in Defence Comsion at 11.30. elected Chairman – prepared business for future Meetings. To the Port by 1.40 Train to the Mill long conference with partners – arranged that Hughes has letter of credit for ₤1500. To do no business on Term a/c Connor to have an additional ₤50 a Year – Gave notice that I should insist on dissolution of Partnership in Nov next – To Town to arrange for business of Treasury during my absence dined with Chief Secretary drove down at 9 in Cab. Wrote long letter to Bessie another to Sarah to bed at 1 30 a.m.
January 24 Tuesday
To the Port at 7 oclock arranged with Melville to remit B Bill to Walters for Mrs Harts use for ₤200. Steamer sailed at 8.30. Horn who was to have been on board missed the Train arrived at Clinton at 2.30, A terrible dusty drive to Kadina where we arrived at 6 – had a wash and some tea and then the Meeting with Speaking and being questioned I was on my feet for two hours and a half – got the Meeting into good humour and was unanimously declared to be a fit & proper person – & Bowers proposed and was well received – Horn no chance neither Coglin had refreshment at Mr Fishers National Bank – and to bed very tired at midnight. So few good
January 25 Wednesday
Rose early and walked about the Township place for a tank the centre of the Square opposite the Courthouse, after breakfast walked to the Mine visited the School and called on Naughton – at 10 to Port Wallaroo by Tramway a pleasant ride of 6 miles – took up my
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______quarters at Hesslegroves in the enemies camp Called upon Mr Tracey who was not at home also on Nation & Lillifant. at 2 Started for Moonta in a carriage and pair kindly furnished by Mr Young on arrival walked about the Mines with Mr Handcock the Captain it is a wonderful property. After this walked a mile & half to the Inn where the Meeting was to be held Had a cup of Tea and a wash in preparation
\continued page 1/ Jany 25 Wednesday continued
A large Meeting assembled at 8 oclock I spoke for about an hour and was then closely questioned – Answered satisfactorily and when it was put to the Meeting there was a great Majority in my favor. I afterwards found there had been a mistake in the Meeting supposing that the question was whether Bowers or myself was to be the Member and that this prevented the vote from being unanimous – at 10.45 Hacked for Wallaroo 13 or 14 Miles a bad road no moon & no lamps, it proved however a pleasant drive after the confinement of a crowded room – and I got safely to the Inn at 12 30 very tired
January 26 Thursday
After Breakfast made several calls visited Shepherdson, Young Nation France Lillifant dined with Bower and then went over the Township the allotments have been laid out without providing any access to the beach – examined places where lands could be formed At 8 the Meeting room compleatly crammed Made a long Speach which was well received and then was questioned a great length – so tired that I was glad to leave the hot room to get a breath of air and a a little Brandy and water. On my return to the room found Heselgrove
\ continued on page 2 / Jany 26 Thursday continued abusing me in no measured terms having moved that I was not a fit and proper person etc. I walked into him right and left. Mr. Naughton spoke and said that as I was sure to be elected Mr. Bowers might lose his seat if they opposed me – The Chairman remarked that although he was dead opposed to me yet if there was to be an understanding that I was to assist Bowers. the proposal of Heselgrove had better be withdrawn. I jumped up in great wrath and said that I insisted the motion should be put to the Meeting I would make no such bargain as the one proposed that I would stand upon my own merits, that if they did not like me let them bring forward another man and that I would try the question \with him/ as to who was the most fit man at the hustings – This announcement was received with great applause and a vote in my favour was carried with but one dissentient. Left Wallaroo at midnight and to Kadina by rail – a cold ride of 6 miles after the heated room Slept at Mr Grahams the people at the Inn could not be roused Bad night mosquitoes terrible very tired and knocked up
January 27 Friday
Rose at 6. looked over the Goal and other Public buildings breakfasted at the Inn saw a number of people all wanting something or other from the Govt Started for Clinton at 9 – with 3 Vehicles […] & Simms a Woman [?] and two police men with me and 12 Sailor persons [?] in the other 2 carts arrived at Clinton at 2, after a fearful drive with heat and dust face desperately scorched On board the Steamer at 3 and arrived at the port by 6.30, found Quin ready to drive me home – felt too fatigued to bathe got to bed as quickly as possible after tea. No doubt this trip has been a great success.
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January 28 Saturday
To the Mill early glad to find some considerable sales had been made – Looked round for a vessel for Brisbane – none quite suitable – To Town by 10.15, hard at work with the correspondence until 1.30. Wrote to Cole. To the Mill to see sample of Wheat in dispute Home to dinner at 2:30 – Charlie and I. alone. After dinner drove to Woodville to see the Bar Smiths, a pleasant visit Mrs Smith praising Johnnie – Home by eight aclock chatted with Charlie until 10 and then to bed. Paid Mrs Bickford ₤4 2. 6
January 29 Sunday
Fine cool day Walked to Church Mr Green preached not so well as last Sunday. took notice for the first time that in reading the second lesson he bows each time at the name of Jesus. Charlie and I dined alone – After dinner drove to see Mr R Tapley who is I believe dying Had tea early and after reading questioned Charlie as usual and afterwards gave him a lecture on the life of Lord Dundonald which he had been reading To bed at 11 and passed an uneasy night mosquitoes troublesome
January 30 Monday
Drove the Greys to Town left the Wagonette at Barlows to be put in order for Mr Farr offered it to him at 15₤ below prime cost. if he does not take it I will keep it for my own use. Telegraphed to Connor to bear down the price of Wheat not wanting to exchange our stock at present rates. Defence Comn at 1.30 until 5.15. To the Port with Dashwood dinned with the Doctor Long argument about manning the Navy Dashwood and the Doctor maintaining that recourse must be had to pass warrenty in case of War I holding the contrary Opinion Lent Southerland ₤20. Home by 10.30.
January 31 Tuesday
To the Mill early doing business until 10 AM then to Town, saw Mr Peacock about “Summer Cloud” busy at the Treasury until 1 P.M. then on change Wheat still declining arrivals of flour in Melbourne Cabinet at 2 Sale of Railway considered Arranged for [… …] in Crown Lands which leaves the way clear for Ringwood in the Customs. Wrote Beauchamp – Sold Wagonette to Farr for 53₤. cash –
February 1 Wednesday
At the Mill early stopped purchase of Wheat as far as practicable – Met the Comrs at the Train and drove in Douglas’s Trap to Semaphore. decided that the most effective place for a Gun was the end of the Jetty with flanking batteries] on each side – drove along the proposed Military Road – think it of little or no value for defence would benefit the Port greatly. Commissions lunched [?] at the House Strangeways included To Town by last train dined at Govt House. a large party with Ladies. Lady C. Bacon a great talker, Mrs Daly being agreeable – To the Club to sleep – Young Mr Guy [?] who I knew in Sydney has joined the “Beehive” a very good officer
February 2 Thursday
Very unwell this morning. Think it is the bad wine. At the Office in Town. Wheat evidently on the decline. highest quotation for Flour 20.10/– Saw Hicks conversation about Connor. gave instructions for Alteration of Will Refused 7 ½ per cent for ₤20,000 To the Port by 3.30 at the Mill ordered Stock to be valued [?] at 17 in Monthly Sheet. too unwell to dine with
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Douglas. He drove me home received 15₤ from Garrett. Very lonely and miserable this evening passed a restless night. Very Stormy and a little rain.
February 3 Friday
Walked to the Mill, enquired about insurance Agreed to a shipment to Dunedin To Town by 10.15. busy with committee etc until 12. Executive Council – Ringwood com signed – Returned to port by 1 40 too unwell to go to Blyths party. Walked home and passed a quiet afternoon. My dear wife and bairns 3 weeks away to day Horne tells me is going for Stanley on squatting principles – Old Fisher retires from the Council – Downer standing for the Port against Bowers but will not succeed if Bowers stands to his colours. Still Stormy
February 4 Saturday
Walked to the Mill early – Wrote a letter to Dunedin advising and intended Shipment of Flour At the port all the Morning Dined at home at 2.30 with Douglas and little Charlie – In the afternoon rode on the beach to see the artillery practice then to the port about Election Matters Ringwood to Tea. found he takes up his lodgings at the Ship Inn which I point out to him is not respectable Received ₤15 from Connor for boat. Wheat down to 7/6 We have by far too large a stock Since Hughes left the purchases have been stopped.
February 5 Sunday
Awoke early in the Garden by 5.30 got a chill did not feel inclined for the Bath. At 9 Charlie and I drove to Town at Trinity Church. Intended to dine with Spence but Just not equal to the journey. Common place sermon from Mr Reid After communion took a glass of wine with Sir I Fisher home to dinner at 3. The Doctor and Charles Dashwood called and stayed until dark. Read and catechised Charlie – He is suffering from boils on the neck had him fomented and poulticed. To bed at 11 Aclock
February 6 Monday
At the Mill until 10 A.M. then to Town at the Treasury until 1 P.M. Visited by Capt Abbott & Mr Cowie desperate rogues – but can always manage to circumvent such men by plain sailing proposed that we should agree a price for the Ship first and settle the accounts afterwards – To the Peacock and name a price – Defence Comtee at 1.30 Sat until 5 10. Strangeways obstructive and therefore we were \not/ able to make progress Dined at Douglas’s – attended a Meeting of my Committee at 8. Home by 11. Stormy night, This day I Conveyed the Greenock Creek Section to the German [?] receiving ₤200. He declining to let it remain on Mortgage on a/c of my lawyers delay
February 7 Tuesday
To the Mill at 9, saw to the dunnaging the Brig for Brisbane – Ordered the payment of Tom Walters interest that had been unfairly withheld by Hughes. To Town by 10.15. called on Hicks with respect to Whitings proceedings – which I hope will be settled without going to law. I do not at all approve the course that has been adopted. Cabinet at 2. Settled various matters – North Parade to be taken in hand by the Government down by last train, Saw the Widow Mrs Hale agreed to let her the House rent free and to repair her mangle – a little rain
February 8 Wednesday
Rode to the Mill went on board the two vessels loading for Brisbane and Dunedin – the former not very seaworthy To Town at 10 15. busy at meeting until 1.P.M. lunched at the
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Club. Wrote to A J Smith giving him a month to say whether or not he will pay ₤200 to cancel his debt paid Temple [?] & Co 7.13.3. Story [?] 1.2/- photographic Co 4.4.6 Mrs Phillips 2:1/- Davis 4. 8 6, Grammer School 3.3 0. Hill 1.4.0 poor women 20/- Martin % 13.1.4 Wheat said to be firmer to:day – 7/6 Made enquiry about the Seamen […] from Wallaroo – I think Simpson will be troubled for having sat in judgement on these men belonging to his own ship – Home by 5 Aclock. Weather cool and pleasant.
February 9 Thursday
To the Mill looked at the Ships loading. to Town by 10 15 Executive Council at 12. Moved about the Chapel & School question at Moonta – To the Defence Com te at 1.30. Examining witnesses until 5 15. nearly lost the Train – Had Whittington down to dine. to see into the Bakery a/cs – glad to find he has a perfect knowledge of all the transactions. Sat talking until 12. To bed but not to sleep the mosquitoes so troublesome
February 10 Friday
Walked with Whittington to the Mill Dunedin vessel loaded to sail to night. Brisbane vessel nearly ready. To Town 10.15. Wheat still firmer 7/9 asked. Flour to be 20.10/- telegraphed to the Mill Cabinet at 2. Vessel […] offer for Northern Territory ₤330. to offer ₤400. To the Mill by 3 30. Received from Fletcher ₤100 and paid him on a/c of cabin fittings 10.8.6. Recd Howeth [?] interest 12 10. English mail signaled – Home to tea and then to Douglas Whist 8 oclock
February 11 Saturday
An hour at the Mill and then to Town by 10 15. Went to Toraby about the horses. no chance of a Sale through him ordered them down to the Port. Recd my letters Walters still holding back the companys cheque very unsatisfactory. will cause our defeat unless paid before the meeting of Parliament. News from Jimmy good every hope of my dear wife having a joyful meeting with him. Bad news from the “Yatala” She is condemned and sold after repairs. Davis off to Batavia This will be a most expensive affair and the Govt will be robbed right & left. With the care the Govt had taken to keep the party well supplied the sending away the vessel was needless
February 12 Sunday
To Church with Charlie rather late the Clock leaving run down – Green preached an unintelligable sermon – declined to dine with the Doctor= Charlie & I alone In the afternoon rode to Alberton to see old Bails – paid him subscription to Chapel 2.2.0. In the afternoon Douglas called to give me the bad news reputing the “Yatala” for which I could not feel obliged – Boils still on Charlies neck. I think he should have some medicine. but that is not in my line. After reading had a long chat with Charlie he is a very sensible little fellow and anxious to get information
February 13 Monday
To the Mill early – with Beauchamp. recommended that we should hold Bran Hay likely to be scarce To Town by 10 15. day very hot – agreed a Charter with Santo for Swedish vessel to Northern Territory. Defence com.ee at 1.30. examining witnesses until 5.15. Home to dinner at 7. very tired. 8. To a Meeting at Albert Town. talked away until 10.30. an then obtained an unanimous vote in my favor promised to obtain if possible a road to the station Always think of my wedding day when reading the psalms for this day of the month.
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February 14 Tuesday
Rode to the Mill early looked over the Sydney and Melbourne compendium To Town by 10 15. Saw Cowie and Cap Abbott about the “Summer Cloud” the offer to sell the half for ₤1200. See Peacock and advise him to take it. Cabinet called for tomorrow. To the Port by the 3.30 Train Saw Mr & Mrs R B Smith off by the Mail Steamer to Sydney. Election Meeting on the Peninsula in the evening Deval [?] a man from Bowden attended to abuse me should have flogged him if I had not been prevented He was turned out. Unanimous vote in my favor
February 15 Wednesday
To the Mill. Still continue to buy small parcels of Wheat – To Town by 10 15, arranged to buy the vessel for Peacock. Cabinet Attorney Genl. looking very dissipated, a minute of the Govt not approved, Saw Hicks about my Will made more liberal provision for my wife & sisters Struck out C Cowans name as an executor and put in W. I Crawford instead A long talk with Ayers about the Attorney Genl. Offered Simpson the Carriage & Horses. Home by 7 Aclock
February 16 Thursday
To the Mill early something wrong about the Machinery doing but little work. A long talk with Newman in reference to the late Dr Kent. To Town by 10.16. busy with financial arrangements for the N.T. Cabinet at 2. Settled various matters. Saw the Dean promised to call Spoke to Angas about his election He was very rude Home and early to bed A little rain during the night.
February 17 Friday
To Town early with the Notes for the Northern Territory submitted the financial letter to the Chief which was approved. Ha To the Port by the 1.40. Went on board the “Bengal” in the Stream. a very fine vessel, gave orders about the fitting. at the Mill discovered that Connor had sold at 20 10/- less brokerage – which I did not approve. Home to Tea in the evening to the Doctors Whist his play most tiresome – […] late walked home 11 30. – took a cup of Tea that left me awake all night.
February 18 Saturday
At the Port all day. Ship Summer Cloud” transferred to N Peacock Busy preparing fittings for “Bengal” Sold Flour at 21₤ to day 50 Tons. Spoke to Suster [?] about the filter for the boiler water – Home to dinner with Charlie at 3 P.M. Afterwards rode to Alberton to call on Mr Green found them Settlement [?] and the Old and two Young Ladies – Got the Doctor to prescribe for Charlie who is still troubled with boils. To bed early very tired Offered Simpson to day the Carriage and Horses for ₤200
February 19 Sunday
Walked to Church with Charlie. After Service a Collection for the Organ It appears to be a very good instrument gave 20/- Charlie 2/6. Young Ringwood to Dinner In the afternoon the Doctor called with his Children. Wrote a long letter to my wife Anxious about Charlie who is evidently out of sorts. These are times when I more especially miss my dear wife passed a restless uncomfortable night.
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February 20 Monday
To the Port before 8 – gave Charlie a bottle of Port Wine for his use at School – Went on board the Bengal with Taylor At the Mill Sold more flour at 21. Warned Connor not to trust White but get the money before delivering the receipts. To Town by 10.15. Settled for “Summer Cloud. Defence Comsion at 1.30 remained until 5. To the Deans dined there Mrs Colby there her second daughter to be married to Mr Reid of Gawler. In the evening to see Bushell a take in – Slept at the Club.
February 21 Tuesday
Called on Hicks made an appointment for to morrow – Received a cross minute from the Governor – Saw the Chief Secy on the Subject – It was shortly withdrawn Cabinet at 2. settled many matters. Roads at Wallaroo to be proceeded with – Attorney Genl came in late rather tipsy. He is going all wrong – To the Port by last train enquired about tanks for the “Bengal” Douglas called in the evening to enquire about the requisition of Finniss which no doubt is very absurd = an hour at Commissariat sps. this morning Paid Crawford for time ₤29.1.7
February 22 Wednesday
Cabinet at 11. Governor greatly vexed with the Atty Genl. Employed afterwards in the examination and endorsment of papers – Wrote a blowing up letter to Walters about the cheque held over but afterwards destroyed it. busy with Comee papers and accounts. Dined with Bagot meeting besides the Bullens Capt Bagot and Dr Gosse. In the evening politics. Old Bagot very crochetty. To the Club at 11.30 where I claimed a comfortable in No 4. Will propose to the Committee that one drawer [?] be allotted to each member.
February 23 Thursday
Rose early with a view of going to the College before breakfast could get no cab. Discovered that I had lost my spectacles and could not get another pair until after eight aclock Called at Hicks’ and arranged for a meeting with Connor on Whitings office, for to morrow at 11. S White asked me to endorse his Bill for ₤3000 to [deleted ] him I would no more bills for any Lading – found Connor had sold him 100 Tons of flour – warned him not to give any credit in that quarter. Defence Com.tee at 1.30. Col Biggs examined To the Port by last train
February 24 Friday
At the Mill early Sent Telegram to Beauchamp of rise in Wheat. Looked at the “Agnes.” dinner to the 10₤ per diem – Telegraphed to Melbourne & Sydney about vessel. busy with correspondence until 3 oclock. Wrote Walters & Saul [?] private letters. Sold Bran at 15 net afterwards at /16d offered Flour to Darwent [?] at 21.15. To the Port by 3.30 Agreed with Simpson for Hay for the “Bengal” ₤6. a Ton. Home to tea. afterwards to Melville’s Whist won 14/- and got home by 12 Aclock. Night looking like rain – Sent Sarah Order on Walters 25₤. Saw Daly and arranged about the actions with Whiting
February 25 Saturday
To Town by first Train – Wrote to Jimmy and my wife this being my Birthday Compleating my 57 Year – Wrote Walters and finished official and Commissariat correspondence – Wished Bagel good bye giving him a letter to Walters – To the Port with Charlie by 1.40 – The Boy not looking well anxious about him Saw Newman about water for the Bengal –
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Offered to day 50 Tons of flour at 22 less Brokerage – Charlie and I dined alone – After dinner he going for a ride with Ringwood – I remaining quietly at home. Find that I have missed sending Charlies letter
February 26 Sunday
In the Morning stormy and showery Town enveloped in dust. Charlie not well resolved to stay at home and nurse him. After reading walked and chatted in the Garden – really a Splendid Show of Grapes – After dinner on the beach. Reading most of the day being very hot To bed early but not to sleep the mosquitoes so troublesome This is the seventh Sunday my wife has been away – She will now be at the Cape if all be well No visitors to day except old Deslandes
February 27 Monday
To Town by early train leaving Charlie at home on account of his boils – busy at the Treasury until 12. Saw Ayres, and shaddowed forth our action with regard to the Attorney Genl. Readerhyde [?] took the 50 Tons of Flour at 22 less 2/- Resolve to hold for a day or two. Dined at the Club 1.30 Defence Comn. had my letter of Nov to the Governor about the Sound Remained until 5 – To the Train and rode home by 6.30. Charlie better Capt Douglas called – wants to be appointed Mayor of Port Artillery. [?] Night Stormy and cloudy
February 28 Tuesday
Charlie still unwell altho’ somewhat better – To the Port early to arrange for loading “Bengal” Wrote Beauchamp. To Town by 10 15. At Treasury until 1 Aclock Dined at the Club. Cabinet at 2 Proposed the reduction of sundry duties viz to admit free Iron Bar Rod & thick Copper Sheetting Tin plates. Cedar and Hard wood Attorney Genl having promised to take the pledge was again taken into favor, I have no confidence altho’ I feel it is giving him a chance to to avoid certain ruin down by last train and home by 6.20. Charlie much better. Recd Gov Salary 75₤ paid club sub 12.12/- Richardson House a/c 5.4.6
March 1 Wednesday
Sent Charlie to School busy at the Mill – Voted for myself and Bower for the Assembly and for Ayres Morphett & English for the L Council. To Town by the 10 15. Offered Flour at 23 and Bran at 16/½ Wheat bought at 9/- Signed 400 Treasury Notes for Northern Territory Too late for the Train dined and slept at the York To the Telegraph Office at 10 – The result of the poll for the Port being Hart 394 Downer 362 Bower 241 Baylen 145 Dale 22 – So far satisfactory – altho I think some of my Committee Downers friends have played me false – Bowers will poll a huge number at Wallaroo and as he is to split with me I should be secure for the top of the Poll
March 2 Thursday
Down to the Port by 9.15. to see about the “Bengal” returned by 10 15., Drove to the Bay with Major Warburton to inspect the Defences of Glenelg – met Strangeways there walked about then to Lunch at 1.30. Agreed with Warburton that a Military Road would assist our enemies rather than ourselves – To Town 4 30. Telegram giving state of the Poll to me very unsatisfactory Bowers 491. Hart 486. Downer 377 – the others nowhere. this result has been accomplished by Bowers Committee after getting me to give them every assistance got their people to plump for him – I am quietly disgusted & would rather have been defeated altogether it would have saved me much trouble
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March 3 Friday
At the Port all the Morning – engaged preparing for the cricketers to morrow – and seeing to the Bengal to Town by 12 45. great excitement there about the L Council Election. Ayres at the top of the Poll at 2 aclock Saw Glyde told him the Attorney Gen.l would try Yatala he greatly ashamed Recd from balance of purchase of my Store at Neuroopta ₤160. Down by 3 30 Rode over in the evening to Whist at O Halorans Home by 11 30 a bad cold the first I have had for a Year. Sent 6 casks of apples as a present to the Northern party. Douglas wanting a loan which I declined
March 4 Saturday
To the Port by nine aclock. The Bengal ready for Sea Although in consequence of there being too Many Masters she was really going only half provided with fodder at noon it began to rain and continued raining steadily all the afternoon Spoiling our afternoons cricket The party came however and finished the good things provided in spite of the weather – Charlie at home boils nearly dis\a/ppeared – no news of the final state of the Poll for the L Council – Wheat to day 9/3 and Flour ₤23. at which rate we should like to sell 200 Tons ––Transferred 302.0 5 by cheque to Steady rain – HoC [?]
March 5 Sunday
Beautiful Morning after the rain rode to Church with Charlie – unprofitable Sermon. Mr Green read the Collect for Easter day instead of that for Ash Wednesday We dined alone and then rode out on the beach and through the Port to Alberton and back. During our absence Mr & Mrs McNeil called – it would appear they are staying at Mr Connors – I think they feel there is something wrong between us. After reading to bed early, taking a little brandy partly on account of my cold and partly to help me to get to sleep ––
March 6 Monday
To Town by first train with Charlie busy with letters and correspondence until 10.30. The Sheriff then called to inform me the Attorney Genl is defeated by 3 votes. Looked up the C Sy. to know if he is to be nominated for any other place – and am glad for his own sake that he has decided not. Spoke to the C S & Blyth about the appointing Andrews they seem to throw some difficulty in the way wanting to defer taking action until after the Elections. While I think the most graceful way would be to do it at once if it is to be done at all – \ Bagel just in Mitchell just out./ At the Defence Committee at 1 30 remained until 5.30. Strangeways very troublesome staid in Town to see the famous Billiard player Roberts. Slept at the Club.
March 7 Tuesday
March At the Treasury by 9. Reconstructing letter to the Governor about the defence of K.G. Sound and afterwards waited on the Gov with it – Conference with Ayers & Blyth. they see the necessity of applying at once to Andrews – but strange to say determine to visit him \together/ at ther at his house without asking me if I would like to go. I think I fancy I can see through this matter. Blyth will want to be the Leader of the House – if so he will be disappointed because I am sure Andrews would not submit to that even if I were to give up my claim Saw Milne who thinks with me – To the Port by last train – Wheat and flour both easier to day on a/c of Chilean [?] accounts to Sydney
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March 8 Wednesday
At the Mill until 10.15. To Town saw Andrews. He is doubtful about joining on a/c of Blyth. Afterwards talked with Ayers. He admits now that Andrews is the Man – failing this arrangement it will be Strangeways and Dutton and I shall retire – I am perfectly indifferent as to which takes place Wheat very dull to day. Flour matchable [?] I offered 8/9 for 2000. rashly – I do not think we shall see wheat higher this Year than 9/- Recd letter from A J Smith offering ₤200 for a final discharge which I propose to agree to. Recd invitation to Chief Justice for Saturday which I was obliged to decline having an engagement to Andrews with Charlie. Insured Prescotts Bill for ₤200.
March 9 Thursday
My dear Bessies birthday. would that she could know how much I have her happiness & welfare at heart. May Almighty God bless & guide her. To Town by 10 15. Cabinet. Andrews has refused the Chiefs offer. I strongly advise their asking Strangeways. which of course necessitates my resigning they express regret etc. but eventually their desire to hold office appears – Andrews has I think made a mistake He cannot belong to so powerful a party as that he has refused to join & I think also he loses the chance of the pursuant office. While it is clear that his entering Parliament could only be to take office Wheat 8/9 at which we bought considerably the Market is difficult to understand.
March 10 Friday
To the Mill examined the Ship loading for Brisbane To Town by 10.15., Greatly disappointed to find Verco not elected. 11. at the Treasury – find message from Gov: and Chief Sec meet them at office of the former Yesterdays plan Gov. will not hear of, It is determined they are to stand or fall with me as a colleague Boucaut to be offered the Atty. Generalship I to be the Leader of the House. I dont like the arrangement but I suppose I must agree To the Port by 3 30. Made further arrangements for the School feast. Met my guests by the 5.20 Train Dutton & his young German friend Simpson joined us. Had a comfortable dinner and spent a very pleasant evening Dutton and his friend remaining. paid deposit on 33 Gas Shares.
March 11 Saturday
To Town early. Saw the Chief Secy Boucaut has declined at which I am greatly delighted. It is resolved to resign as soon as the Writs are returned. Charlie and I drove out with Andrews to his House. The Young Ladies away very slow indeed politics of course avoided Dined at 6.30. evidently intending to make much of us. but the time hung very heavy – We walked about the property in the afternoon a good house and a nice place here but too difficult to get at for a man in business – To bed at 10 20 and slept soundly until daylight.
March 12 Sunday 1865
Breakfasted at nine – Mrs Andrews not appearing. Drove to Church the day being hot. Mr Reid preached – congregation small very few poor people they appear to have failed to interest the lower classes – Weekly collection I was surprised to see how few contributed – an early dinner after which I was glad to send Charlie away for a ride to the Mc Neils – A long talk about Spain where my Host and I have been a little politics. He is evidently going on with Reynolds – Walked to meet Charlie and missing him got very uneasy – found him at 7.30. at the House A very close night. could not sleep got up and read the Knight of La Mancha.
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March 13 Monday
Drove to Town by 9.30. Glyde saw me with Andrews in the trap and was evidently suspicious of some understanding between us – Busy in making preparations for my departure. Executive at 11 – appointed Stow Andrews &Queens Counsel. Began the Defence Report attended the Commission at 2 aclock and as usual made no progress in consequence of Strangeways rejecting Home by last train that was ½ an hour late a wet stormy night dined having taken nothing from breakfast. Very tired and glad to get home –
March 14 Tuesday
Wet & Stormy. Rode over and saw Mr King to put off the school feast till tomorrow To Town. preparing papers for departure Cabinet at 2.30 finishing up work Douglas sending letter for me to approve addressed to the Officer giving an abstract of my letter to him \dated 2nd Ultimo/ on the subject of the dispute with the Comptroller. He should have forwarded my letter at that time – I refused to adopt \give my sanction to/ the course he has adopted – Saw Daly about the Whiting law suits would not agree to his pleading the Felony except so far as to meet the declaration that he was unjustly dismissed English mail signaled had to leave Town by last train without my letters. Very anxious about the cheque Walters hold in reference to N.T. Also Connor [?] answer to my letter.
March 15 Wednesday
To the Port. Letters from Walters, Willis, and from M & I Hart. not a line from Margarets relatives Glad to find the N.T. cheque is paid. Sent over Mrs King & Parker to finish the arrangements for the School. At 1.30 190 children assembled They appeared to enjoy themselves greatly – they had 4 or 5 cloathes baskets of grapes from the garden and Buns and Cake in abundance – Left at 4 oclock and to Town by 4.30. Dined at Crawfords his birthday a small but very jolly party To day settled Whitings law suit we receiving 50₤ paying our own costs. To day received Konuths mortgage 500₤ with 12.10/- interest and paid the same to the Hart Co at 10 per cent. as I have a right to do so long as we are overdrawn at the Bank
March 16 Thursday
Having slept at the Club did not rise early. To the Treasury at 9. looked over A Genl’ letters. Executive Council at 11 – did all the business – including the School & Chapel consessions at Moonta and the appointment of Verco as a Magistrate. The Governor took leave of us very sorrowfully – he said it was with great grief he parted with us. and that he would always look back on the period he had been associated with us as the most happy he had passed in the Colony – After bringing up all the arrears of business and collected all my papers I lunched at the Club and down to the Port by 21 40. Wheat lower to day after the spurt of yesterday – The Govr said he would not consult us as to whom he would send for, but intimated he would send forReynolds 1
March 17 Friday
To Town by 10.15. Endeavored to make sales of Flour without effect – Saw Hicks about Konuths Land and arranged to buy Section 910 under the real property act. All kinds of reports about the New Ministry Bowers Chief – Reynolds Treasurer Andrews Atty Genl Strangeways C S. Seale P W. There appears to be some difficulty about Bowers Dined with Mr Ayres – 14 sat down a splendid dinner – wines excellent – certainly the best arranged affair I have seen here – Whist and we broke up at 11.30. a pleasant evening Slept at the
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Club. Read until 1 oclock and then awake thinking for some time of the events of the last 2 Years
March 18 Saturday
Nothing doing in Flour Wheat 9/– Remained in Town until 11.15. then to the Port with Spence – To the Mill resolved to stop next week for repairs Home at 1.30. Charlie arrived at 2.30 looking much better we dined alone – After dinner Douglas and Ringwood called the latter in a stew as he may well be when Reynolds and Strangeways come into office I have always felt that Douglas has never acted with good faith towards me and that he has been the cause of illfeeling with this Marine [?] Board. Charlie gave me a present of a Cribbage Box and board To bed early and slept as if relieved of a load
March 19 Sunday
Lovely Morning rode to Church with Charlie. Large congregation. the sermon one I cannot recollect. Ringwood to dinner. After dinner employed writing to my wife the Home accounts of gales of wind and consequent loss of life making me very anxious about her and the children Walked on the Beach – a man known as Bountiful Clark found dead on the Sandhills – close to this House had killed himself with poison – we saw the place where he had been lying for 10 days – After reading went early to bed – Lovely night .
March 20 Monday
At the Mill early – going on with repairs agreed to send 100 Tons Flour to Sydney – To Town by 10.15. Went straight to the Barracks and employed writing report until 1.30 when the Commissioners arrived – the Report generally agreed to ordered to be printed Remained until 5. On going into Town found that Reynolds had given up the task and that Dutton had been sent for a foolish thing of the Governor to do because every body saw Through it He had better have sent for Ayres at once. The objects of this \scheme/ however was twofold \the first as a blind/ the other being to be able to get quit of Ayres former colleagues The proper couse would have been to go to the House with the Old Ministry – Remained in Town and went to see Mrs Case – Slept at the Club
March 21 Tuesday
To the Exchange by 9. Wheat falling was offered in quantity at 8/6. Saw Blyth who professed to know nothing of what was doing. Said we were to meet at Ayres office at 11.30 went there with Stow accordingly we were evidently not expected and when the Chief arrived he was almost immediately followed by Dutton and Strangeways – We were off at once but looked very foolish – This was very bad treatment of Ayres – he should have done nothing without first saying to us what he proposed doing. Shortly after saw Reynolds at the Exchange who said he had been asked to join but refused because he could not agree with Duttons views with respect to the […] duties he also said that his not succeeding to get Ayres to join was because Ayres insisted on retaining Blyth. Dinned at the Refreshment Room attended the Ice Coy meetingThen to the Exchange where I hear that Reynolds and Strangeways have joined Ayres & that Blyth is the fourth man. if this be so what becomes of Reynolds consistency. Another rumour is that the Team is Ayres Reynolds, Andrews Strangeways and Dutton if so what becomes of Ayres political character. It is singular that men cannot see when to keep back – he should have either have gone on as before or have refused to be concerned with any other set of men
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March 22 Wednesday
To Town by the 10 15. Ayres has taken office with Andrews Reynolds Strangeways & Dutton and by so doing has ruined his political Character He wrote me expressing his thanks etc for aid given during the last 20 Months I sent a quick answer saying I would give him what further aid I could consistent with my public pledges. Saw afterwards Hanson C.J. who says he never knew so disgraceful as well as impolitic a thing on the part of Ayres – He considers \it/ as making a wilful revoke with the game in his hand. dined at Mrs Younghusbands a nice party and after dinner good good singing Mrs Baird and Miss T. It appears to be a farewell party to Mrs Shipster Slept at the Club
March 23 Thursday
At the Exchange early nothing doing in Flour Wheat 8/3 Saw McLean of the Runga Mine – Saw Spence and Darwent to see if any thing could be done to work the Compy Mine – Darwent appears inclined but Spence has no means Dinned at the Refreshment room saw there Dutton and Andrews – To the Port by the 1.40. To the Mill and looked over the day book. Small quantities of Wheat coming in went to look at the Paringa on about 6 Tons of good quality Home early found Margaret asleep and the men away to the Port. will as soon as practical clear out and let the House.
March 24 Friday
At Mill early long consideration with Connor as to the Market, think it would be well to go to Melbourne and arrange for regular auction sales at stated prices – To Town by 10.15 to the Barracks employed until 1 30. with the Defence Report which I then ordered to be printed – Dinned at the Refreshment room. At 4 went to look at the allotment of Land on E Terrace – it is worth [?] 25₤ a Year. Met accidentally the \late/ Atty G Stow and my other 2 Colleagues at the Club. With the exception of Blyth all are disgusted with Ayres conduct. He thinks because Ayres made a point in joining Reynolds that Blyth should be retained that he had acted fairly, not seeing that Ayres knew that the former arrangement could not be carried out failing which the present affair would Went to Dempster’s Whist. won 34 points. home by 12.
March 25 Saturday
To Town by 10 15. Employed first in Settling the Matter of the German companies [?] Konuth & […] Wrote a long letter to Walters. down by the 1.40 Train. Dined at home with Charlie In the afternoon rode out returned at dark having called upon Douglas who is very unwell – To bed early low spirited and tired. Read a great part of the night The mosquitoes very troublesome A little rain fell to day and the sky looks threatening. We are going to have bad weather.
March 26 Sunday
Rode to Church. Mr Russell preached a good SermonWeather very sultry We dined alone – And in the afternoon rode on the beach. After reading wrote a long letter to Johnnie and filled another sheet to my dear wife. The steamer lying off the Semaphore the Wonga Wonga Capt Walker I hope he may be the commander when it is my time to go –
March 27 Monday
To Town by fast Train with Charlie Wrote to Walters Marianne Sarah and Mamma – Clarke came for advice about telegram recd from Commissariat in Melbourne about chartering
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______vessel for New Zealand To look out about the supply of Flour Went to the Bay with Flood [?] to see the Shipsters off – Returned at 2 and to the Defence Com tee to consider the Report remained until 6 oclock. Dined at the Club. in the evening to see [?] the circus. very poor indeed Returned and slept at the Club at 11 oclock Night dreadfully close no rest until the morning
March 28 Tuesday
To the Port by 9 train. At the Mill and arranged about 100 Flour to Melbourne To Town by 12 45 having ridden to the House for Werners [?] conveyance – Saw men about […] Mine and Cowie and Abbott about Charlie to N Z. Also Mills about his acceptance. To Port by last train. Attended a Meeting held to welcome Bowers long to do – Was well received and Bowers stated that he would in all things follow my lead Returned home to Tea at 10 30. very tired. Hot weather still continues –
March 29 Wednesday
At the Mill 9 – Douglas there I fancy trying to supply his wants from another member of the Firm. To Town by 10.15 with Bowers – was sent for to sit on the Bench gave judgment on several cases – Sold the calves at the Paringa for Twenty five pounds – called upon Spence had a long conversation was the subject of Marriage which appeared to relieve him greatly down by 5.20 with Simpson who tells me Douglas is greatly indebted to an official at Wallaroo – I expect there will be some dreadful expose before long. Weather still very oppressive Home by 6 15 to bed at 10 Deslandes called promised to settle his a/c tomorrow
March 30 Thursday
To Town by 10 15. busy with the Commissariat Meeting – afterwards looking up the account between Baker and the Firm \ attended in the House of Assembly and agreed to Kingston as Speaker/ dined at the Refreshment room at Defence Comn until 5 15 considering the Report Dined at the Doctors with Dashwood & Douglas – A long argument on the subject of ‘Essays & Reviews’ the Dr saying the Dean Stanley and others had fully accounted for many of the discrepancies in the Old Testament. While Dashwood & I held that to admit an error was fatal to the whole Book – I using the argument that had there been any error in the version known to Christ and the Apostles – it would \not/ by them have been endorsed – Whereas the more wonderful and supernatural of the events related are adopted by them as undoubted facts.
March 31 Friday
To Town by 10 15 Saw Mr Clarke of the Commisst who had letters about Tenders for Flour – Mr Connor and I resolved to tender – To the House too late to be sworn – and consequently could not Second Kingstons nomination – Gor Speech very indifferent – Reynolds reply to the question as to whose resignation would […] the Ministry not satisfactory – There is evidently a mess as to what policy is to be carried out. Reynolds tells me he is going to adopt my suggestion of buying a vessel and Douglas goes to Melbourne for the purpose Home by 6 oclock. and to bed early to make up for last nights late hours Wife away 11 weeks to day
April 1 Saturday
To Town by 10.15 met Charlie enquiries about Flour prevented my leaving by 11 bus for the Bay Telegraphed offer of 20 3 months with discount added for 100 Tons flour advised Connor letting it. Handed over Commissariat balances to Reynolds – Took cab to the Bay –
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Met Singleton arranged about the Sale of good Land 2 oclock Townsend arrived Scarcely any one present sold 100₤ worth and bought in remainder To write Hughes that I am willing to take it or not at the price as he likes Party in the evening Brand [?] & wife Price and wife having a do Mr Fox and Mrs Hughes To bed about 12 oclock having had music and Whist.
April 2 Sunday
All night Charlie very restless. he must be suffering from indigestion I am very anxious about him = rose at 8 missed the baths Walked to Church a new man Mr Field preached a very poor affair – Weather very hot dined early – and then had a comfortable read for an hour. Walked out and had a long chat with Neales. Wearing [?] and Singleton After Tea Singleton and I had a great talk about our various trials during the last 3 or 4 Years – I like him although he is Strange in many respects especially on questions of Religion = and his belief in Spirits being raised in three days. To bed early Mrs Singleton kind and affectionate so gave me her copy of my wifes \photograph/
April 3 Monday
Hacked Charlie off by the early Bus. Singleton and I left by 9. Met Connor on change and agreed to sell another 100 Ton at ₤20 to […] de Hyde the Sale to Younghusband having been compleated – To the Bank and find Prescotts Bill not due until May 4th wrote him to that effect To the Port by 1 40. looked round the Mill Home early busy until late assorting papers brought from Treasury – made up Deslandes a/c. To bed tired and weary. Her Majestys Ship Falcon anchored off the Lightship to day She mounts 17 Guns and is a wooden Ship having one 40 […] Armstrong Gun and 4 smaller ones with the remainder 32 […] medium guns –
April 4 Tuesday
Busy at the Port until Noon \Earlier letters/ To town by 12.45 Met at the Station by Mrs McNeil – She in great distress came to consult me – McNeil has been drinking for last fortnight he has not during that time been at the Custom House – It appears he spends all his pay and they are getting into debt. I advise her going home at once and offer to make the necessary arrangements for her from Melbourne She must be ready by Saturday She will write me to night – I remain with her so long that the House of Assembly rose before I got down – In what a miserable condition is this poor woman placed – he must lose his berth – Remained in Town saw several of the Officers of the Falcon at the Club. Weather hot and opressive
April 5 Wednesday
To the Office by 9– after passing a hot disagreeable night paid sundry little bills – tried to make out Bakers a/cs – Saw Warburton and agreed to sign his protest to the D. C Report. To the Port 11 15 Train arranged to send House & Co Melbourne 20 Ton Flour and drafted the letter – Returned by 12.45. found [ illegible ] an invitation to dine at Gov. House attended the House – debate continued – Met all the New Ministry and Blyth and the Comr. of the Falcon – Ayres related what he had said in the House in reply to Baker I fear he has been compromising his late Colleagues which as I have yet to speak I will not pass unnoticed – Bad dinner bad wine Slept at the Club. Night hot & close Note from Mrs McNeil – deciding to go on Saturday
April 6 Thursday
Breakfasted early – had my hair cut. Wrote to Mrs Farr about the Mangle – to Mrs McNeil to arrange her going with me to Melbourne. Measured for a coat. To Gooch about canvas for
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100 lb bags. To the port by 11.15. taking down my trap from the Club. Returned by 12.45. lunched at the Refreshment Room – at 2 Defence Com met and settled the Report – The Govt giving me leave to attach the letter about the Sound – Spoke on the adjourned debate on the Speech and in alluding to the Chief Secretarys Speech I expressed my regret that he should have said the steps he had taken was with his late Collegues approval and stating that they were ready to join him again which statement was without warrant from them – Returned to the Port by last train – Put off the intended Public Dinner until my return from Melbourne
April 7 Friday
At the Mill advising about Gov tender for Flour – When preparing to go by 10 15 Train heard by accident that there was to be a huge Port Compny Land Sale – Remain therefore until the 2.30. train bought 2 lots. the Land sold high to the amount of 2000₤ Attended the House spoke on the question of the Gov. vessel dined on a chop at 4 – Ayres I hear is much annoyed at what I said yesterday Returned by last train Charlie with me to see me off to morrow. A little more demand for flour Sydney all sold out . Sent ₤5 to Moonta Church. Received ₤16 2/– balance of interest from Fletcher to the 1st Nov.In the evening with Charlie at the Doctors Whist. Weather Still Hot
April 8 Saturday
To Town by early train engaged with Clarke of the Comat Settled the accounts & got receipt for balance. To the Bank for letter of credit, \put Bank receipts for 19,000 in box/ Called on Hicks. To the port by 11.15. paid Mrs McNeil’s passage 12.12 My own ₤16 10 drew from Bank 25 in Gold Started in the “Sh Australian” at 2 30. Vessel into Willunga to pick up passengers but being dark had to proceed without them passed through the Straits at 9.P.M Had a comfortable berth to my self And Mrs McNeil had the whole of the Ladys cabin. To bed at midnight. This ship the most comfortable of any on the line
April 9 Sunday
Rose early and could see the land off Guichen Bay. Made a good breakfast with but few companions. at 3 made Cape Northumberland a boat came off and took on board Mr Young Saw a great increase in the numbers of the Vessels [?] in Mc Donnell Bay. towards sunset the wind died away – passed Portland at dusk. This boat the most comfortable I have been in for some time. Taken good to bed early. had a long conversation with Mr Paton this missionary a good and zealous man
April 10 Monday
On deck at 6 oclock passing Cape Patterson. passed the heads at 10. and arrived at the pier by one oclock. the Bay being very scant of Shipping Went on board the “Suffolk” with Mrs McNeil a fine ship and arranged to send her luggage on board at once – Up with the train and saw her and the children fairly off to her friends. Then to Scotts met Jamison who secured me good quarters. called at the Bank where the manager put me down as a Member of the Town Club – Saw House and Compy and made arrangements handed over the 100 Tons. called on Wharton. in the evening to the Theatre a wretched affair To bed at 11 and very tired
April 11 Tuesday
Flour Market evidently firmer from N Zealand demand Sold through House etc the 100 Tons and gave him an order to secure it. took Mrs McNeils passage in the Suffolk ₤120. Lunched
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______at the Wine Club. Met Skinner [?] who attacked me about the valuations [?]. He was assisted by some others I defended myself with some success by recommending the same courses should be adopted here– Dined with House of \Jamison at / the be settled.\ […] then to Mr Campbells where we/ The Lady of the House an original Spent a pleasant evening Walked home with […] and to the Inn about 11 30. Recd an invitation to dine with Mr Horne for Thursday
April 12 Wednesday
Weather wet and cloudy bought an other coat ₤3. and two pairs of thick boots and ordered a dress waistcoat – Settled all matters with House & Co. paid through them 60₤ on a/c of Mrs McNeils passage. Met old Thom badly off gave him ₤5. I fear he drinks. Met Simpson Inspector of […] he appeared very pleased to see me Dined with one of the partners of House & Co The Lady of the House being Original but a good musician […] people alto gether. Walked home 3 miles raining all the way to bed expecting to rise with a cold in the morning
April 13 Thursday
Breakfasted at 8 called at Wharton received telegram from Hart & Co. Flour on the rise. Visited the place of the Aerated Bread Company. Saw the Directors about supply of Flour. The people not quite A.1.Went by rail to Brighton to dine with D.A C Horne – met J.B.Weare Mr Burns of Col Bank and a Dr Saul. a pleasant party but I thought a strange mixture. Mrs Horne a very nice person and very superior to her guests. Some difficulty in getting back to Melbourne as the last train had left To bed at midnight after a cold ride in a cab
April 14 Friday
Rose early dull cloudy weather To Geelong by the 11 30 Train first return ticket 10/6. On arriving saw nothing of MacCallum Mills people. Found Mrs McNeil at Mr Swanston. he is to pay her passages and make all the arrangements parted with her at 4. poor thing she feels her position sadly. Arrived in Melbourne at 7 – after tea took a long walk and to bed at 11 – Wharton called and took a glass of grog not the first for that day – Saw by a telegram in the “Argus” that the “Argyle” had arrived at the Cape all well thank God for that. Will return on Saturday to get my letters –
April 15 Saturday
Packed up and settled all my accounts. left and sent cards to all that have shown me attention. left Melbourne by the 3 15 Train . and secured my Cabin in the Aldinga Rockford and Fisher passengers with a lot of Horse dealers and betting men going to the Races also Blackwood and Lamb the latter a nice fellow a son of Capt Lamb. got outside the heads at dark. Had one rubber at Whist afterwards there was some little gambling with a new description of dice by the betting men in which Fisher joined. To bed early but could not sleep bed uncomfortable and hard
April 16 Easter Sunday
A lovely day at 8 passed the Julia Percy Isle at 10 Cape Nelson at 1 Cape Northumberland vessel going fast but rolling heavily – at 2 passed close to the Steamer “Coorong” The betting men cordially wishing it was not Sunday as the time hung heavily – A Lady on board wife of one of the Murray Steamers with a child silly, but of which she appeared more fond than of another she had younger – A fine clear night wind S.E. with a dew like small rain turned in at Midnight Thursday 20 [ inscribed here ]
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April 17 Easter Monday
To the Mill and received Walters letter that had been mislaid, a very nice letter indeed. Flour in Chili [?] very low the news of which must affect this Market. To Town and find the news is already taking effect bought 300 Baskets at 8/9 and could have bought more at that price – dined at the Refreshment room. Spoke to Santo who I find is with me – \Paid Miller & Anderson 34 13 7/ Report says that Hall will be exonerated from blame for for the late railway accident – because Milne as Com.r when appointing Mr English did not define his duties so between two Stools the passengers came to the Ground = has offered 175₤ for Ground on E Terrace Friday 21 [inscribed here]
April 18 Easter Tuesday
To the Mill and visited the Sea Bird now preparing to load – to commence this afternoon To Town by 10.15. collected ₤1990 from V D. Hyde bought 1000 B Wheat from Pascoe 8/8. Recd letter of explanation from Davenport and now tendering the ₤200, which he before wanted to reduce But little business doing in Town on a/c of the Races – returned to the Port by 3.30, left Land Grant for Section 910 with Dempster to prepare conveyance of Nicholsons ½ acre to Godden – Resolved to reduce our price for Wheat to 8/6 having now sufficient to complete the Govt contract = Home by 6 oclock tired and to bed early instead of going to Whistat Melville’s. Monday 17 [inscribed here]
April 19 Wednesday
At daylight passed the Willoughby Light at 8 rounded Cape Jervis The Genlm passengers dividing there time between looking at the Land and playing with Shell dice called “props” the Capt won 20₤ at this game – arrived in the Port at 11.30. no one to meet me. Went to the Mill could find no letters. to the House with same result. Returned to look for Connor detained at the Bridge with the volunteers \in Grand Review/ To the Cricket Match at Alberton \where I heard he was/ still no letters returned to the Port at 6 and Home Went to the College and learned that Connor had just given my letters to Bird who brought them at 7 oclock Greatly rejoiced to find they were all well and moderately comfortable so far – they should be home now = Reading and thinking of them all until late = Wrote Davenport in answer to a note on […] affairs. Tuesday 18 [ inscribed here ]
April 20 Thursday
To the Mill early every thing going on smoothly there – Visited the “Falcon” nothing very great. Met Mr Middleton the Commissary at noon – boarded the Sea Bird and agreed the Charter for New Zealand on Govt. account Arranged to supply 300 Tons Flour in small bags at ₤20.2.6 and Bran at 1/ 4 75 Tons To the Officer [?] home to lunch, He asked me to lend him ₤20.. and on our return to the I found that he had told Connor to charge 1/5 for bran I must rectify this to morrow. At the Doctors Whist there were but 6 persons present I lost 9/– Home at 11.30. Had an argument about the Grammar School = the Dr. and Farrell want it endowed I cannot see the object as all can pay. Wednesday 19 [ inscribed here ]
April 21 Friday
To Town by early train and then to the Yorke but the bird had flown To the Barracks and had the tender for bran altered to our Market price viz 1/ 4 . English Mail had arrived during the night at the office until 1 pm then to Club, saw Waterhouse who came by the Mail. Flour to day 21. and Wheat 9/– To the Port and got letters from Nanni my Sisters and a short note from Connor which I quickly disposed of – I do hope Margaret will be spared any scene in
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______that quarter. The night threatens to be Stormy. Our Steamer has brought and taken on the Sydney and Melbourne mail.
April 22 Saturday
To the Mill and then on board the “Sea Bird” to see to the Stowing To Town by 10.15. Wheat offering in quantity at 8/8 our price 8/6. Surprized to see a very complimentary Leading Article in the \with reference to my letter/ Advertizer about the Sound To the Port by the 1.40. Took home Harmiton [?] of the Smelting Works to dinner – Had a very pleasant chat for an hour or two & then drove him to the port. Charlie returned at 7 looking all the better of his visit to the Dashwoods Recd the invitation to the complimentary dinner for Friday from my Election Committee To bed early –
April 23 Low Sunday
Charlie and I drove to Church Mr Green has introduced several changes in the Service since I left. He preaches in his Surplice and leads the prayer for the Church Militant after the Sermon the latter flowing as usual containing a long quotation from Milton Charlie and I dined alone and then rode over to the Semaphore to call on Anthony Hall. He it appears was at Church and found fault with Green in strong terms After tea Charlie and I employed writing home at which work I continued until 11.30.
April 24 Monday
Went to the Port in time to send Charlie by the first Train – Saw Blake about the guests to be invited to the dinner – paid Lapthorne 13₤ for repairing Cart. Conference with Connor about Wheat buying To Town by 10.30. Sold Harris E Bill ₤1000. par. Sold Watsons House North A a/c of Hart & Hughes for ₤350. Went to the College Board advised better management of finances –Spoke to the Dean about Green he was much annoyed – and will write to say he has no right to make the smallest alteration in the Church of another man. He will complain to the Bishop if his remonstrance has no effect – Dined at Blyths in Mitcham. drove there with Tomkinson and met Waterhouse drove to the Club at 11.30, night very cold had no great coat – read “Punch” until after midnight
April 25 Tuesday
Awoke with a Sore throat. took my shower bath notwithstanding After breakfast walked to East Terrace and sold the Land bought from Burford to for ₤212 10/– called on Hicks and gave instructions for the conveyance had a long conversation about Connor both puzzled to understand his proceedings. To the Office and employed writing home until 3.30. Missed that train – took a chop at the refreshment room, down by last train – After Tea wrote long letter to Walters. Deslandes (Geo) paid 10 and 17/6 interest and balance of purchase for No 2 Allotment of Land Section 910. Stormy with showers of rain
April 26 Wednesday
To the Mill having made arrangements for a further Sale of 200 Tons to Commissariat Wheat to Town by 10 15. to buy Wheat – bought several thousand Baskets at 8/6. Lunched at Refreshment Room. all the afternoon writing Home letters My wife Walters Sisters and a long one to H R Hughes – Felt low spirited and resolved to dine with the Dean Met Ewbank and his wife there The Dean Mrs Farrell and I dined alone – We talked and played cards until 10 30 when I returned to the Club to bed Mosquitoes at this Club very troublesome – The Dean shewed me Greens letter in answer to his remonstrance
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April 27 Thursday
Rose early and had a capital bath. To the Office at nine. Where I discover I have left Charlies letter to his Mamma at Home very vexatious Wrote a letter to my wife explaining this also to Mary, Katie and Annie – Bought 6300 Bushels more Wheat to day. Shipping 100 Tons Flour to Sydney and 30 to Melbourne Sea Bird loaded and ready for Sea. Called on the Doctor and talked about Greens innovations he agrees with me that whether they are right or wrong he had no pretense for introducing them
April 28 Friday
To Town by 10 15. Met Mr Rowther by appointment and sold the House formerly Watson. for 350 a/c of Hart & Hughes deposit 250₤ recd.by me to the credit of that Firm \₤/100 12 months with interest 10 pc ct – To the Port by 3.30. Train Home to rest not feeling well. Sent Carriage for visitors Dutton Blyth Milne & Barrow To the Port at 7. Fords large room crowded An excellent dinner and good wine The evening passed off well and certainly it was a complimentary dinner – I did not speak to my own satisfaction – Barrow spoke well and to the purpose – The Port people were cordially pleased – Home by 1 a m giving beds and Brandy & Water to Blyth Milne and Barrow
April 29 Saturday
Breakfasted early and then drove my guests to the Port and shewn them the Ships and the proproposed improvements. Went on board the “Omagh” the Capt gave me a handsome cane and the Mate a fine Turtle. To Town and made enquiry for Wheat none offering. Received a Commissariat cheque for 6700₤. Met Charlie at the Station and after lunch, we took our places in the Bus for Mt Lofty where we arrived at 1 oclock – Mrs A Stow and Miss Ayres there after Tea Hardy came in and we played Whist – To bed early night cold Recd to day ₤7 1 Interest from Anthony and 4. 2 1 Dues from […] Kapunda 1
April 30 Sunday
Rose at 7 missed my bath felt cold and uncomfortable. Walked about with Stow until breakfast – There will be a good garden here in time. English fruits in abundance Service at 11 and one of Blairs sermons – After dinner walked with the Ladies to the Mount – and called at Hardys on the way, a good house must with plantation have cost a large sum – View from the Mt splendid 25 or 30 miles in every direction. Rain but got to the House with slight wetting – Fire very enjoyable – Spent the evening in reading and conversation = Stow very agreeable. felt cold and unwell all night.
May 1 Monday
Rose at daylight breakfasted without the Ladies at 7 oclock to meet the coach at 7.30, coach crowded, The pace going down was fearful down hill all the way. Hacked Charlie off to school self to the Port satisfactory letters from Sydney Melbourne & Queensland not so from N Zealand Glanville District Council met at 2 30. Examined the Bank and arranged about terms for the Road – Changed destination of “Annie Beaton from Queensland to Melbourne dined at Fords. Wheat to day offering more freely reduced price to 8/4. Saw Newman about Election Expenses. Mr. Blake I fear has spent the money I gave him for the purpose
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May 2 Tuesday
Did not rise from my comfortable bed until 8 Oclock To the Port 9.30 To Town by 10 15. Met Mr Small by appointment and let him the Section 32 known as […] Mine at 40₤ a Year Insuring the Minerals – Renewed Prescotts Bill for 530₤ discount 13 16. gave cheque for difference dinner at Refreshment Room – bought small quantity of Wheat at 8/3 reduced our price to that figure To the Port by 3.30. At the Mill all the afternoon An Immigrant ship in Sent Annie Beaton to Melbourne instead of Queensland Weather showery which will probably prevent Farmers bringing in Wheat Home early busy writing all the evening
May 3 Wednesday
To the Port saw Newman about Election expenses. To Town by 10.15. Made arrangements to Let [ illegible ] Sections 50 & 52. Wheat still 8/3 to 8/4. Flour unsaleable – Bran all sold at 1/ 4. Made calls in the afternoon at Horn’s and the Young husbands. Stayed dinner at the latter remaining there until 8. Then to the Theatre to see B Neil who in the Irish characters is very good To the Club to sleep. read until 1 a m felt uncomfortable with cold on the chest.
May 4 Thursday
Took a bath and felt better. Argument at Breakfast with Waterhouse about Hare who he defends – advanced for the Firm[?] 250₤ on 1200 B Wheat stored. Sent Spence on my own account 500 ₤ He appears to be very hard up He was grateful and surprised Took Singleton down with me we dined together and we spent a pleasant evening. Before dinner we had a good look at the Port and its improvement at which he was much astonished – A beautiful night with the glass unusually high.
May 5 Friday
To Town with Singleton by 10.15 called at the Auction Mart and saw that 5 or 6 sections of the Britannia property was for sale remained therefore to bid and when the time came they were withdrawn very much to my disgust. I bought however an acre of Town Land in Gilbert Street at 18/– a foot. Which after purchasing I went to see & think it a good purchase Down by last train – employed all the evening in making up my books that are sadly in arrear. To bed late could not read and therefore slept badly
May 6 Saturday
Rose with a bad headache better after my bath. To the Port but too late for the 10 15. Train and therefore missed an appointment with Davenport and strange to say missed the 12 45 also – Slept at the Port all day – Charlie and I dinned together at 3 Aclock We then drove to the Port for the purpose of seeing the Doctor about an article that appeared in the Register with respect to the Border duties in which the late Govr. is treated most unfairly – Missed seeing the Doctor and therefore resolved to take no notice of the Article until the House meets on Tuesday – This paper since Foster left is acting most unjustly
May 7 Sunday
Fine morning after the rain – Charlies cloathes left in Town – he could not therefore go to Church – I went and found that Mr Green had altered the Service as originally performed He preached a most absurd sermon from John 20. In which he declared the Catch of fishes was typical of souls saved To Town with Charlie by the last train having some business to do in
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______the early morning – Sent him in a cab. to College. Took a long walk then had Tea and to bed by 10 oclock Heavy showers of rain during the night
May 8 Monday
Rose early and after breakfast collected what was required for my evenings entertain– ment and down by 9 15. Busy at the Port all day Offered 21/– for vessel to Brisbane Recd Telegram late from Beauchamp advising the arrival of 700 Tons Flour from the West coast. This arrival will have an immediate effect. had better stop buying altogether – My dinner party consisting of the Doctor, Dempster, OHalloran, Melville, Young, I W Smith, & Edmunds – A very pleasant evening and the Dinner very well served – missed 2 Bottles of Champagne must in future keep the Key myself Company left at 11. to Bed and read til Midnight
May 9 Tuesday Thursday 11X
A long examination of papers and letters this morning all very much in confusion – To Town saw Surveyor about section 910. also Hicks about conveyance of Land in Gilbert Street Found that the Land sold on East Terrace not advanced a step – Took the documents to Spence and got the necessary signatures Wheat without quotation there appearing neither buyers or sellers To the House in the afternoon passed the 2nd reading of 3 Bills. The Speaker not up to his work Down by last train – busy all the evening sorting papers and putting them into shape No Mail To bed at midnight. San Miguel ship ashore on Tipera reef near the Lightship
May 10 Wednesday
In the morning all the morning looking for a missing paper but without success nearly lost the Train – To Town saw Ross who wanted my prices for Port Land – To the Auction and bought for the Widow Middleton the Land of her late Husband for ₤340 paying 68 deposit To the House and moving for the correspondence with the other Colonies with respect to the Borders duties defended the action taken by the late Govr. with some success. Home by the last Train night wet and cold employed all the evening with my bookeeping To bed at 11 very tired –Drove to the College to see Charlie at 4 30. quite well
Tuesday 9thX May 11 Thursday
To Town by 10 15. Wheat market […] by news of the Chilian arrival. no buying Brackell and his wife called find that he has so committed himself that his property is sacraficed Recd ₤200 from Davenport on a/c of A.J.Smith. To the House at 2 asked question about short supply of building stone for the Port gave notice about Border duties for tomorrow – Down by 3 30. Home to Tea – and to prepare for the coming entertainment – A very pleasant evening and not by any means a bad Lecture from Mr Green The most objectionable part being his confidence. Strong winds with rain during the night.
May 12 Friday
This morning blowing a heavy Westerly Gale. To the Port and sent notice to the Corporation that there would be an extraordinary tide at night To Town by 12 45 To the House and spoke in favor of Irish Immigration, Debate on Land Sales opened and adjourned until Tuesday – A fearful Gale blowing with rain and hail. remained in Town. At 6. 30. Telegrams from the Port stating that the banks had given way and that the port and the peninsula Lands
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______were overwhelmed the people saved with great difficulty. The public offices and other buildings open to receive the housless women & children The Mail arrived in the morning but in an endeavour to put a pilot on board \after noon/ the boat capsised and four men including the pilot Steigel [?] and Smith the publican were drowned. Another of the boatmen [?] had been lost in the morning – and another at Glenelg
May 13 Saturday
In the morning the weather a little more moderate the mail landed and delivered at 2.30. To the Port by 9.15 such a scene of devastation I never saw before the loss of property will be immense Telegrams from Williams that the “San Miguel” is breaking up – Home at 3.30. Received letters from Marianne & Sarah and from Walters. also one from Jonny & Mack Todd asking for employment here This being my Wedding day Charlie and I drank Mamma health in Champagne in spite of the desolation around us – To the Port after dinner and visited the poor people who were driven out – and attended to their wants A Meeting at Fords at 8 oclock – I in the Chair a rather stormy meeting Mr Reynold late Mayor by way of defending the Corporation attacked the Port Land Company – but it was evident that whatever blame was due it laid at the Corporation door for not making good the bank in the Minones [?] – The night was so fearful that I remained at the port Melville giving Charlie and me a bed at the Bank – Twenty Years ago I was in different circumstance[?] How short the time appears The four months my wife has been away has passed more tediously than all the rest.At midnight the gale increased again and continued to blow with squalls of rain until morning. could not sleep Charlie a most uncomfortable bedfellow and kicking me all night. Gave 20₤ to a fund for the relief of the poor people
May 14 Sunday
Rose at 7 and going to the Mill ordered all the men to turn to and assist in repairing the Bank Home to wash and breakfast – To the Port at 10. Sent Charlie to Church while I did what I could to assist in keeping out the water. As the Gale continued it became apparent that our labour would be in vain. There were a great number of people employed I got some volunteers to work under me at one part of the bank. At 2 Charlie and I home to Dinner had another bottle of Champagne it being Sissies birthday – After dinner to the port again – Gale increasing – found that the new work had given way and that the water was likely to be higher than ever Came home with a heavy heart – cold and miserable. This is the greatest disaster that ever befell port Adelaide – and will defer its progress for Years – My Section 910 will suffer greatly as the people will have no confidence in building where they have to depend for Safety on Sea Walls – The attention required at the port has quite turned the interest that would otherwise have been taken in the Shipping outside – Several of the ships have driven with their anchors but it is not known whether or not they have grounded Some of the bodies of the drownded men have been found and were to have been buried to day. Gale still continues at 10 aclock.
May 15 Monday
Breakfast early then to the Port employed seeing what could be done for the suffering – Committee meeting at 10. petition agreed to To Town by the 10 15 \Saw the trustees of P L Company / and called \on/ the petition to other Chief Secretary who promised to do what he could. Down by the 1 40 Train – got home by 4 After Tea returned to the Port, The Meeting that had been called was opened the Mayor in the Chair The Corporation had commenced the attack on the P L Coy I soon turned the tables. The Corporation got the worst of it and I carried the resolution that a Committee be appointed to draw up a petition to the Gov to ask for assistance Got home at 11 very tired.
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May 16 Tuesday
To the Port at 10 and attended the Committee Meeting petition agreed to which I took up for presentation to the Chief Secretary – To the House which rose early – Went into the Upper house to hear the debate on Bakers Motion The Secretarys a good Speech Baker very lame the address for concn [?] on the Northern runs will be carried To the port by the 3.30. glad to get a quiet evening at home Weather moderate with Showers News arrived to day of a Ship lost on the S E Coast.
May 17 Wednesday
To Town by the 10 30 Train busy at the office – forgot it was the Governors dinner day. had to send for my things To the House and commenced the debate on the Constitution act, did pretty well the House and the debate adjourned at 3 oclock \A no confidence vote of Bakers carried by 3 votes./ The Dinner party passed off well The wine very bad as usual after dinner went to the Yorke with Riddock and took a glass of grog to correct the acidities. He is a very nice fellow. To the Club made a bet with Peacock about a point in my speech, to be decided by the report in the papers, A Hat,
May 18 Thursday
Rose early read until breakfast convinced Peacock who admitted he lost the hat. Went to Gooch’s and bought shirts & socks – Telegraph not open to Melbourne Wheat 8/– nothing doing \gave notice to ask for 5000 for the Port on Friday – / To the “House”, a long debate upon the Lands selling system School committee appointed. House did not rise until 6. Had to remain in Town took Tea with the Dean he looks ill. To bed early at the Club. could not sleep feeling nervous and anxious about the Port – The Site gales have also frightened me about my family Had to read most of the night,
May 19 Friday
Rose unrefreshed took my bath and breakfast then to the port letters from Sydney upon which we bought 7,000 Bushels Wheat at 8/– To the House debate on the motion for the Port in Committee. To my surprise The Govt oppose the motion Bowen away glad to adjourn or I should have lost it gave Andrews notice I would not now consider myself a supporter Debate resumed upon my Motion on the Constitution act. lost it in a very thin House by 3 votes. too late for the Train remained in Town to bed at the Club early and better than the night before Wrote to my wife Heard that the Julia Heyne [?] is lost.
May 20 Saturday
Down by the 9.15 Train – at the Mill all the morning wrote several business letters. Riddock came down to the Port shewed him about and convinced him that the vote of the 5000 should be made Dinned with Charlie at home at 3. after Dinner rode over to the Semaphore to enquire about the widows of the drownded men – Home by dark – employed all the evening with private accounts. To bed it to read until midnight Cornwell Farming [?] Shares gone up to 70/– in consequence of a Telegram. they will soon go down again altho’ it is probable that for some time they may be much higher
May 21 Sunday
A lovely morning drove to Church A very small congregation Sermon from 1st John. “No man hath seen God at any time” After dinner walked to the Semaphore called to see Mrs
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Wright the pilots widow drove to Church in the evening went to the Doctors for an hour with Charlie met Mr Gardiner Home by nine had a portion of Todds […] after […]To bed at 10 still restless and uncomfortable night very cold On looking at the effects of the Flood on the Church – I fear the foundations are greatly injured
May 22 Monday
Rose late started Charlie to School arranging to take him to the [… …] this evening – To Town by the 10.15. Saw Spence who cordially is not prepared to refund the 500. told him not to mind. Wheat not so firm no buyers at 8/– Letters from Melbourne & Sydney. With a/c Sales resolved to buy no more Wheat until the beginning of next month. Took Charlie to Whites rooms We were greatly entertained The Chief Secy very polite my warning beginning to work. The Ministry have doubless done a foolish thing in giving occasion to lose my support Spoke to Boucaut about organising an opposition. Got Charlie a bed at the York
May 23 Tuesday
Went to the York to breakfast Charlie had already gone to School To the Office and wrote to Walters attended Port Land meeting got them to postpone their quarrel with the Port Corporation until after my motion is disposed of on Friday To the House Glydes motion on Waste Land regulation, Spoke against it and in favour of giving justice to the Squatters. Had an opportunity of giving Strangeways a hit – He having declared that he voted in favour of Glydes former motion because it was a vote of no confidence against the then Ministry and because he approved of the Motion – To the Port by last Train after tea drove to Alberton to attend a meeting of the Grand Lodge – preparing by laws until 11 Aclock Home and to bed by Midnight
May 24 Wednesday
To Town by 10 30. To the Club to dress for the Levee. Volunteers in new uniform – Blyth appeared in uniform also and was the subject of general remark. Walked to North Adelaide to call on the Younghusbands. Met there Douglas and Connor who had been lunching there found myself in the way soon left. Talked with Several Members about the position of Ayres in the Upper house A strong desire expressed that I should lead the opposition Down by last train to Woodville dined with R Smith 10 Home wrote to my wife and Walters. To bed at midnight read Erskines Speech thought Mrs Smith a very pleasant person
May 25 Thursday
Took a Sedlitz and remained in bed until nine no bath. To Town by the 12 45. To the House to hear the Treasurer give his budget speech which he took all the afternoon to deliver He is to put off all change until next session He left many openings for criticism. I moved the adjournment of the house and will have the first cut in the debate.– on Tuesday next Friday business passed over for the Mail. In the refreshment room I discover that the Treasurers speech has pleased no one. To bed early passed a sleepless night.
May 26 Friday
Up to Town by the 10 15. Telegram from Sydney ship in from Chile Writing most of the day lunched at the York Squatting Members want me to take up the unfair conduct of the Govt with respect to the annual leases – Davenport say that they will support me as Chief Secy in the Upper House Wrote to Walters enclosing Bill for 158.8.4 and asking him to send Brooks 100₤ Wrote to Bessie Mamma Sissie To the Ball at 9 Aclock a very mixed party. Douglas there without his wife. Mrs Younghusband annoyed at his being too late to attend on her Did
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______not leave until 3 aclock Mrs Hughes the Town Clerks wife rather queer I think Dominick Daly is attentive to L Younghusband The Col Secretary evidently shy. I think his popularity is at an end – He is now the great weakness of the Government. Slept at the Club.
May 27 Saturday
Breakfasted at 8.30. To the Office to finish letters Wrote to Sarah, Mary, Annie & Kate. Wheat market greatly depressed. by the Chilian arrival in Sydney. Saw several members of the Assembly. Who all desire that I should take action with respect to the Annual Leases. promising support – I propose to move “That the determination of the Govt to sell the Yearly leases on so short notice is without advantage to the Country and unfair to the Lessees –“ and then offer to withdraw the motion if they elect to change their policy in this respect At noon the weather became very threatening, at 1.30, blowing hard with torrents of rain = Every appearance of another high tide Home by 3 Wind increasing to a heavy Gale. tide up into the front Paddock. I fear much more damage at the port and on the coast – The wind more to the S.W. than the former gale
May 28 Sunday
Wind rather more moderate but still blowing hard with occasional showers To Church with Charlie. Saw the men we employed on the Bank repairing damages altho’ it did not entirely give way – The tide appears to have been fully as high as on Friday week.Mr Garrett preached upon the Ascension of Our Lord – a good Sermon but badly delivered – After dinner walked to the Sand hills. The sea has washed away a portion of them making a perpendicular wall of some 20 ft. to the beach Read over my wifes old letters of 1859 from London and 1860 from Dublin. The evening cold and wintry No Callers on Sunday of late.
May 29 Monday
To Town with Charlie by the early train To the office looked up the Shipping returns for 1864 find as I expected that the Treasurer has made the mistake of taking for his comparison with former Years only the Port Adelaide instead of including the outports \shipping/ which in 1863 was 42000 Tons. Lunched at the Club saw several Members who are content with my motion a little altered by me before submitting to them – I count 21 votes out of 35. Made an offer for Moonta Shares to day. Down by last train Received 10₤ rent on a/c of Hawking from Manckle [?} Home and devoted the evening to consideration of my Speech for to morrow.
May 30 Tuesday
To Town by the early train Called on the Chief Justice and consulted with him upon political affairs. Saw men from Mt Barker about the Wheal Friendship mine. To go up on Saturday. To the House gave notice of motion for tomorrow about the annual Leases – Budget Debate did not come on. Second reading of […] bill. Spoke a few words but did not oppose the Bill. Treasurer nasty and by these means makes himself more & more unpopular Returned to the Port by last train and took tea at Fords. At 8 attended the Entertainment at the School room for the benefit of the Port Adelaide relief fund Mr Clark gave a very good lecture on the life & writings of Hood Home at 11.
May 31 Wednesday
To Town by 10 15. Went about looking up my supporters for the Motion Made quite sure of a majority. Lunched at the House – Brought on the motion with a very short Speech Santo [?] at suggestion of Govt moved an amendment rather more favourable to the Squatters – but leaving out the word “oppressive” this was carried amid much confusion by a majority of one
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– At which I was much disgusted At the same time I know that the Govt. will not be able to carry out the conditions of the vote as they cordially would by that attempt lose the support of their own friends. The Squatters are such fools that it is really difficult to help them – I dined at the Club as it was too late for the train when the House rose In the evening called upon Riddock at the York. He appeared very vexed at the course he had taken in voting against my motion I made no complaint and I saw that he appreciated my forbearance. Home and to bed at the Club by 11. Read the account of Garricks visit to Dublin in the University Magazine. and slept soundly until daylight.
June 1 Thursday
Rose early took a comfortable bath and read the papers until 8. To the Port by the 9.15. To the Mill and then took boat to the […] slip to inspect the Brig “African Maid” Advised her being stripped and recoppered the whole cost of repairs I estimate at 800₤. Sails, boats, Spars etc. included Returned to Town by 12 45 Lunched at the Club. received the thanks and congratulations from several squatters for the action I had taken To the House and was surprised to find Mr Goode with a motion cut and dried to suspend the standing orders in order to rescind the vote of last night I immediately opposed the motion but said so little on the subject that the Treasurer was induced to speak in favour of the suspension and declair his intention of supporting an amendment of Mr Goodes’ for giving the Lessees a months extension of time at the rate of […] the runs sold for – This declaration raised a perfect storm of opposition against the Govt. Santo was furious at having been sold by the Govt. by proposing their amendment which they were now going to rescind. The members Riddock and Gordon who voted with him supposing that the Govt were going to give more than I had asked saw the trick that had been played them and urged me to bring on my motion again which the will support – I don’t know whether I shall do so after the way I was treated –
June 2 Friday
Satisfactory news from both Melbourne & Sydney resolved to keep shipping to these places. To Town by 10 15, saw several members about yesterdays proceedings – there is not a second opinion. doubtless if I were so inclined I could unseat the Ministry at once. Sold 20Grs [?] Shares at 9. 5/– less 2/6 brokerage To lunch at the refreshment room. at 4 30 the Order of the day for the ₤5000 to Port Adelaide was called on The Govt were more violent than before – and desperately […] to me than ever. The vote was carried however by a majority of 5. This is a bitter pill to poor Reynolds. Strangeways took objection to my vote and 3 others on the score that we were personally interested and strange to say the Speaker gave it as his private opinion that the objection was valid – the absurdity being that if this objection could be maintained no vote could be taken for any \of the/ corporations because there is no member who as a ratepayer is not interested To Mitcham to dine at Blyths there were present the Govr. Chief Sec Waterhouse Stow Dr. Moore Tomkinson Milne Waring the Chief Justice. played 2 double rubbers with the latter as my partner against the Gov and Tomkinson winning 1 point. To the Club to sleep by 11 Oclock. Weather showery and very cold
June 3 Saturday
Rose before daylight and took my bath To the Stables by 7 aclock met Charlie by appointment and shortly after started for the paringa mine – picked up Mr Spence on the road at the “Fountain”. A heavy Scotch Mist with occasional Showers. got to Fordhams by 9 where we breakfasted. after passing the crest of the Mountain, the weather began to clear Reached Nairne by 12. Were detained until 1 P.M. for a fresh horse Arrived at […] at 2.30 found my tenant who had hired this property for grazing purposes cutting down all the timber
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______and had already sold so 26₤ worth to the smelting works. Stopped his proceeding and also stopped the payment from the Compy. I hope I can legally stop him but I almost fear not He has I am afraid overreached me. To the Wheal Friendship. where we partook of Lunch provided by Spence. After this made an agreement with the Smelters Gaskell & Co for the […] at ₤30. We were too late to visit Wheel [?] Margaret We intended looking at the Section in the morning and to Sleep at Kenmantoo. but upon enquiry at the Inn we found that unless we could all sleep in a room already occupied by one Traveller we must go to Nairn which we preferred to do arriving there some time after dark To bed very tired at 11 Oclock. Much rain during the night
June 4 Whit Sunday
The people of the Inn very late breakfasted at 9 Leaving Nairn at 10. reached Fordhams at 1 PM Lunched there. dropped Spence at Mitcham at 2.30. called at Hicks Lodge to enquire after Hick who I had just heard was ill. Did not go to the House or should be too late for the Train Down by the 3.30 Called at the Doctors who kindly drove me over. Read the proper Lessons and psalms with Charlie – Read Stanleys a/c of the Princes visit to the tomb of Machpelah Wrote up my journal and to bed early glad to get home to my own comfortable but solitary bed […] to try and buy the Wheel Margaret for my wifes sister
June 5 Whit Monday
To Town by early train called at Hicks Office hear that he is better but still very ill. Advised not to go out. Applied for 500 of the New Bank Shares. paid for the Gilbert Street Land ₤171.18. Down by the 3.30 and attended a meeting of the Relief Committee arranged for the distribution of the Funds 630₤ After tea attended a Meeting of the Glanville District Council about the repairs of the embankment Several Tenders the lowest ₤460. to examine the Bank in the Morning at 8 Aclock to determine what is to be doneTo bed early could not sleep thinking of poor Hicks
June 6 Whit Tuesday
To Town by the early train. Called at Hicks’Office although a little better this morning he is not expected to live – Applied for 500 Shares in the New Bank resolving to sell out as soon as a profit can be made. Down by the 3.30 and attended a Meeting of the Relief Committee. The amount to be distributed amounting to ₤650. One half to be given to the Widows on the peninsula and the other to the poorer people at the port. [ A single large cross has been used to delete the above paragraph ] Visited the Bank and agreed the work to be done – To Town and heard of poor Hicks death a great blow to me considering him as I have always done the most trusty and valued friend I had in this placeI saw Daly who tells me he was conscious before he died and that he was able to dictate his will altho unable to sign it – To the H of A debate in which I did not join. Left the House before the division – Down by last train – Had several friends to dinner. who had been invited some days before it was a dismal party the death of Hicks who is universally respected cast a gloom over the party –
June 7 Wednesday
Took my party consisting of Everard, Bright, Spence Blyth Fuller and Santo over to the Port early to see the effects of the flood – then to Town by the 8.20. at 10.30. started to Mitcham to attend the funeral of my dear friend Blyth and I went together in his carriage I walked up to the House the carriages keeping out side the enclosure – Mrs Hicks very unwell – Saw the eldest boy who appeared strangely wild and unnatural. Mr E. Wright who is the sole Executor came to me to say that no one had been invited except the immediate neighbours
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______and the medical men – but that he had just given orders to supply me with a hatband I felt quite annoyed that a man could at such a time think it necessary to make this explanation I of course declined –There were about 100 Gentlemen in the Church the Service being read by Mr. Andrews We walked to the Cemetery on the Hill above Mitcham and saw him put in the ground – The grave is near to that of one of his children – Where a toomb has been erected to the memory of the child and his wifes parents. The Grave Yard is beautifully situated above the village the view so extensive and yet so peaceful – It is the spot of all others that I should prefer as my final resting place To the House by 3. Oclock carried Brights motion for the […] reserve– Went to the Bay with Peacock to dine with Morris and slept at Peacocks
June 8 Thursday
To the Office by 10 Oclock, saw Young about \the B/ the Bran for the Moonta. A strange looking man named W. Clarke called to buy some Flour I thought he was a humbug and I fear treated him as such for some time – I told him our price was 19.10/ and he offering just 19₤ kept advancing his offer 2/6 a time until in about an hour he astonished me by taking 100 Tons at my price and gave a cheque for ₤500 on a/c To Daly Office an instructed him to prosecute Small for removing the wood from my Section 32. To the House and made a speech on the budget, but as it came on unexpectedly I said less than I intended Home by the last train glad to have a quiet evening – to think over the events of the last few days –
June 9 Friday
In the morning examined the bank and gave some directions, Advised with the Capt. of the “African Maid”. Saw the Town Clerk about the Embankments, Drove to Town with the Manager of the Gas Works – had some talk with him about the Harbour. He would be a good man to put on the Comtee Saw several of the pastoral men. They want me to take action to oppose the Govt. Regulations but having been sold once I would not consent. So nothing will be done – Neales carried his Murray resolution – Left the House to make a call on Mr Younghusband – On my return voted for the previous question to save Boucault [?] from defeat on his motion about a Lunatic To Moore’s Whist party The Gov and the usual party present. Also the Honble Mr Marchamp a Son of the Earl of Romney a very plesant person from whom I won 8/– To the Club early and read until midnight. No Sign of the Mail now overdue – God grant I may hear all is well
June 10 Saturday
Saw Daly about Smalls lease and instructed him to prosecute in the Local Court – To the Port by the 11.15. to attend the laying a foundation Stone of the Town Hall of Port Adelaide – Sir I. Fisher performed the ceremony afterwards a Luncheon and Speeches – The Mayor Smith in the Chair and a bad Chairman he is – The whole affair was a mule Mr Rawlings in proposing the parliament added “success to our friends and confusion to our enemies” which gave great offence Home by 4 Aclock and found Charlie finishing his prize […] To bed early having taken cold at the Lunch. Weather very fine but very coldno mail –
June 11 Sunday
Drove to Church with Charlie. very few people present Mr Green preached on the subject of the day – He spoke of the ignorance and folly of those who objected to the Athenasian Creed but he said nothing in support of the Creed itself. Collection for the Genl Church fund – had no money. After Church walked round the wharves and went on board the “St Lenard’s Capt Franklin a fine ship beautifully fitted. dined with Douglas. Home before
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______dark, A Steamer was signalled which we thought was the Mail. but we were disappointed. it proved to be the “Kangaroo’ arriving a day before her time
June 12 Monday
The morning very cold Started Charlie early with Joe for Miss Younghusband Telegrams from Melbourne a rise in Flour Sold 50 tons at ₤20. Refused to sell more, bought 1600 Bushels Wheat 8/ & 8/3. Saw Daly about Small to obtain an injunction I fear I am to be put to great expense No mail I fear there must be some great break down of the Ocean Steamers – Squatters uneasy at their prospects they want me to move I will not do so although ready to assist them if they take action themselves. Home by last train. Gave poor women ₤5 a.c Hard frost at night.
June 13 Tuesday
To the Port early walked round the S A Company Land and Solomons allotment with a view to investment the latter worth ₤4. a foot To Town by 10 15. No Wheat to be bought under 8/6. To the House Duffield gave notice of motion that amounts to a censure on the Squatting question Boucault also gave a notice on the Legal difficulty The Guard Bill saved from being thrown out by the casting vote of the Speaker Home by the last train bringing with me Mr Branscombe and Stow to dinner passed a pleasant evening and to bed early. No Mail something serious must have occurred
June 14 Wednesday
To Town by 10 15. To the S Court to make affadavit for the injunction Wheat easy no buyers above 8/3. To the House Duffields Motion badly managed and turned out a miserable failure drag Blyth involved in the mess House did not rise until 6 oclock had to remain in Town Charlie all alone, Slept at the Club after playing Mr Giles at billiards and beating him 3 games Weather continues cold with a cloudless sky no mail. Telegram from Sydney another Chilian ship also from Melbourne that Fisherman the Horse that came out with us in “Westbourn” died to day
June 15 Thursday
Rose early and had a bath a treat considering that my bath at Home is out of Order. bought Wheat at 8/3 let Section 52 at ₤20 Yearly reserving timber and Minerals To the College at 12. proceedings very tame The Bishop and Lady Daly the only notables there. Charlie has the diligence prize and a 3rd Class Honor To the House debate on the Road bill advised the Govt to withdraw the Bill which they ultimately [?] agreed to do. Charlie and I Home by the Last TrainNo Sign of the Mail No prospect of rain – Telegram that the Assembly in Sydney refuse to confirm The Border Treaty with Victoria by a majority of 14 votes
June 16 Friday
To Town by 10.15. Wheat offering at 8/2 in consequence of further Chilian arrivals. bought largely – Enquired price of Port Land from S A Compy to test value of Solomons Land They will not sell. To the House helpt the Govt. to defeat Coltons motion for Willunga Jetty Assisted Riddock to obtain Grant of 10,000₤ for Mt Gambier Road voted with Blyth for Convicts prevention act. Home by last train Stopped the men on the Peninsula Cutting up my land to repair the Bank Charlie and I read and played at Cribbage until 10 oclock to bed with a cold for want of the bath that is still out of order No mail Wrote to my wife
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June 17 Saturday
Left Home early to look at the Bank Land very much cut up – Afterwards saw Smith the Mayor about the Port Land Company Bank could make nothing of him, Stopped at the Mill until 2.30 writing home. Then to meet the District Council about the Peninsula Bank. they agree to fill up without delay the cuttings made in the Land. Charlie gone to Town to deliver Joe to Miss Younghusband dined alone – Widow Hall came to pay 2₤ on a/c of Mr Margate[?]– she having received ₤10 from Relief Committee. Deslandes called about his a/c he was surprised to find he was considerably in my debt. Charlie and I passed the evening together
June 18 Sunday
Walked to Church with Charlie a most delightful day – Mr Green preached on the first chapter of Genesis in which he endeavoured to prove that modern discoveries in Science were not opposed to the Scriptural a/c of the Creation – But in doing this I was surprised to hear him declare that the discuplane [?] and Historical portions might without be the Work of Man without Inspiration while the other portions were Gods revelations to Inspired men After dinner walked to the Jetty which was crowded a Steamer in sight which proved to be the Penola. In the evening after reading wrote to my wife.
June 19 Monday
To the Mill looked into the Monthly Sheet which shows a profit of ₤1254. It also appears that the half yearly profits will be greatly in excess of what the Monthly Sheets Shew although they for the 6 months shew upwards of ₤6300. it probably will in reality be nearly ₤10000 This is very satisfactory altho’ we must not look for a corresponding result for the remainder of the Year To Town by 10 15 Called upon Daly about Smalls matter. he having neglected to give me notice that the trial would take place on Thursday had to send up to Kanmantoo to summon the the witnesses. Home by last train. took over The Crown Solicitor and I Lindsey to tea and a rubber at 10 Charlie and I walked with them to the Port. a lovely night. Saw Sr Brown about contemplated purchase of “Leaks [?] property in the S E District
June 20 Tuesday
Rose before daylight and breakfasted before 7 then drove with Charlie to the Jetty to fish there being a breese the water was too rough and we caught nothing, walked to the Port. Up by the 10.15. Saw Brown by appointment talked over the matter about the proposed purchase. Saw Blyth on the subject – Brown to see Ayers. Nothing doing in Town it being a close holiday, Lunched at the Club Charlie and I took tea at Mrs Hardmans and afterwards to the Temperance Hall to a Lecture on the Church in the Middle Ages by Mr. Lawson, I having to take the Chair. Home to Hardmans at 11 and to bed at 12 after a hot supper, These people very kind and Mrs Hardman an exceedingly nice person.
June 21 Wednesday
To the Port by the 9.15. Met the Surveyor and went over the 3 Acres of the Wharf Land with him to determine the boundaries – Saw Lindsay about the proposed new Boiler [?] Wrote Walters on that subject and the damaged bags by the “Thames” Sold Darwent 50 Tons flour 20₤ 3 Months To Town by 12 45. and to the House Neales beat the Govt on Southerlands motion and I defeated them on the proposed purchase of an acre for ₤6000 by shewing that the buildings intended to be erected viz the Insolvent and Local Courts should be near the Supreme Court and the police court away from the Port Office and telegraph Station its proximity to which now was so great a nuisance a vessel on shore near the Onkaparinga
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\”Aunt Lizzie” from London/ Home by the last train. Another lovely night but being so dry bad for the crops
June 22 Thursday
Had to run for the early train. Wheat in Town to day 8/6 would not buy at this price To the Court to prosecute Small. Need to make a compromise. Daly charges stood in the way amounting to 45₤ a monstrous charge as it appears to me. The case did not come on until 3 oclock gave my evidence, and then proceeded to the House and heard the Treasurer reply on the Budget debate Boucaut moved the adjournment which the Treasurer opposed but was beaten on the division that he called for Left Town without hearing the fate of my action Home tired the day having been unusually hot for the Season.The Aunt Lizzie got off the Shore and arrived at the Port. Saw Capt Begg in the train who is to dine with me tomorrow –
June 23 Friday
To Town by 10 15. The action with Small resulted in my obtaining a indent for 15₤ costs divided Told Daly not to proceed to enlarge the cost in the Equity suit. To the House A Notice given by Neales of a vote of censure for Tuesday. The whole of the newspapers attacking the Govt for their late conduct. I refused to take any active part. In the Afternoon the mail came we waited at the Port for my letters none but from Sarah and Marianne. The Marquis of Argyle not arrived. The “Murray” in on the 24 April. Easterly winds prevailing. Great excitement at American news. Lincoln murdered. Capt Begg, Messrs Stow and Melville dined with me playing a rubber in the Evening Glass falling some appearance of rain
June 24 Saturday
At the Port all day Slight showers of rain Letter from Walters who speaks of the possibility of the Mill being sold in London = I fear nothing satisfactory is likely to take place knowing Hughes powers of exaggeration. Wrote to Walters explaining the exact position of the accounts for the half Year Shewing a balance of profit of ₤11847. Mr John Anthonys wife died in Childbed Yesterday. a very sad affair Ships with their colours half mast Deslandes called to settle accounts he is endebted to date 16 16 2 that being charged up to the 15th of March last Reduced his rent from ₤25 to ₤20 per Annum.Busy all the evening writing London letters.Great fear that the tide will be over the Bank in the morning
June 25 Sunday
Weather cold and showery but less wind. Remained at home all day. Not being very well Charlie went to Church bringing Bloon [?] Douglas home to dinner After reading the Services. had a long day at Napoleon’s Ceasar. It appears to me that the whole design of the Emperor is very transparent I think this book must have killed his friend Cobden. I dont see how he could approve of conquest for an idea, it is a queer book and I felt a great desire to make note in the margin as I proceeded and would had the book been mine. In the evening wrote to my wife. The Doctor called not seeing me at Church. Evening fair glass rising
June 26 Monday
Started Charlie and Bloon off early to the Dashwoods, on Rae and Sapho. Wrote long letters to Walters on the subject of the Sale of the Mill in London warned him not to allow Hughes to compromise us by exaggerated Statements to intending buyers. Refused to allow any bonus to Hughes for […] in the Management after Sale and on no account to have any part of the purchase contingent upon future profits – Attended a Meeting of the St Kapunda agreed to
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______give Foster power to sell at a minimum of 30,000 and would not allow the promoters in London a bonus beyond 10 per cent on the Capital.
June 27 Tuesday
To the Mill and finished my letters writing the last one to my wife Sent a remittance to Mr Hawtrey To Town by 10.15. called upon Daly. Signed the letter of authority to Foster. To the House Mr Neales brought forward his No Confidence Motion and before I could move an amendment Mr Blyth moved the previous question The Speaches were nearly all against the Govt altho it is clear the Squatters will vote for them. It was folly for Neales to make the attempt – Goode moved the adjournment – Dined at the Club a large party – afterwards played a rubber at whist with Duffield Green and A BlythTo bed early and read the Cornhill until 1 oclock
June 28 Wednesday
To the Office by the 9. Oclock Saw McCoul about McEwins claim – To the House and made a Speach upon the No Confidence Motion – The Motion was defeated by carrying the previous question The Squatters going with the Govt. House rose at 6 oclock – received a note from Reynolds asking my liberty to make public a private conversation which he says he had with me 12 Months ago – with a view of proving that I agreed with his policy at that time. Wrote him in answer that his version of the subject and my impression of what took place was so much at variance that altho he might if he liked I should reserve to myself the right of taking exception to his statements –Dined at Watts [?] at Norwood he sending his carriage for the Company and sending us back. Met Tomkinson Waterhouse Stow Sesi, Milne, Hamilton and others. Cards of course – & I was unfortunate losing 12/–
June 29 Thursday
To the Port by the 9.15. The Aldinga brings good a/c Sales from the other Colonies. Wheat firm at 8/6. To Town by the 12 45. Saw Spence of whom I had heard unpleasant rumours – He asked me to wait until after balance day To the House. The Govt passed several items of the Estimates – The 200₤ for the Competitive [?] struck out the Ministry speaking against and voting for it –Dined at the Club and after went with Waterhouse and Green to the Theatre Saw Lady Don The entertainment the best I have seen in Adelaide To bed at the Club by 12 Oclock –
June 30 Friday
Left for the Port by the 9.15. At the Mill all the forenoon`– Gazette notice appears dismissing Messrs Horn, Birkin Tepley & Stephenson from the Marine Board and appointing. Messrs I W Smith, C Connor Linktaler & Hawkes. Saw Simpson about the Wharf Land on the Peninsula, agreed to find the money for the proposed improvements. To Town and attended the House The Council’s prevention [?] passed through Committee Govt proceeded with Estimates – ₤200 No other business of any moment for the Competitives struck out The Ministry Home by the last train – Received speaking against altho’ voting for the same the letter of Administration for Mrs Dined at the Club and afterwards Middleton Dempsters charges ₤13 to the Theatre to see Lady Don – The entertainment the best I have seen To the Club to sleep – H Jamison arrived from Melbourne
July 1 Saturday
Employed in the morning shewing Quin how the vines should be pruned – To the Port at the Mill until noon then to the Yard to see the new Life boat launched, lunched with the new
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______marine board at Douglas’s – Then to try the life Boat which so far as the trial showed is a failure with respect to her righting when capsised. Went with Franklin on board his Ship the St Lenards and home before dark. Night Clear and frosty. Read Napoleons Ceasar until bed time
July 2 Sunday
A Lovely day To Church Mr Green preached an appropriate Sermon on the text “This do in remembrance of me. Dined with the Doctor at Douglas’s request he being ill. got into an argument and missed the 4.30 Train up to town by […] and spent a pleasent evening with the Dean and Mrs Farrell To the Club and to bed by 11 Oclock. The Ss Australian and Aldinga arrived to day.
July 3 Monday
To the Office Weather extremely cold Sold 30 B Bran – Wheat 8/8. Called on Daly to give instructions about Smalls Affair Called upon Townsend & Co about the Comn on the Glenelg Sale, got an Abatement of ₤10. Received and paid into the Bank on a/c of Hart & Hughes to the Hart & Co ₤80 8/6. Dined at the Refreshment room. Saw several Members in reference to Southerlands motion tomorrow determined to take no active part. Home by the last train just before the rain commenced – A regular wet night, Recd from R White ₤500. and interest 5.7.0
July 4 Tuesday
To the Mill Morning showery Anxious about the Sale of Flour To Town by the 10.15. cannot sell the Land on S Terrace because the deeds are not forthcoming To the House at 12 Consultation about Southerlands motion – Agree to an amendment When the House met Santo forstalled the action by an amendment of his own which was lost by 3. Milne and Bower voting with the Ministry. There is evidently some arrangement between Waterhouse and the Govt. by which the Squatters are to help them. Waterhouse and Milne being partners will secure their particular interests but the S.E.men will be Sold – Staid in Town to play a rubber at the Club. It is reported I have all the shares I applied for
July 5 Wednesday
To the Port by the 9 15. The report of the A Bank allotment incorrect I have but 200 out of the 500 and the Firm get none. resolve to sell these and go deeper into Nationals. Wrote Walters again about damaged bags by the Akbar – Receive ₤16.15. from Small he paying all expenses – Great discontent about the allotment of Shares – To the House, voted against Riddocks motion about Kilcraig [?] – Gov offered 1000₤ for each of the Walleroo Townships on condition of their forming themselves into corporations This proposal we rejected with a view of bringing [?] another proposition Remained in Town went with Duffield to the Theatre to see the Black Domino and Queen Elizabeth To bed at 12. Read memoirs of Madame Roland
July 6 Thursday
Called on Spence he is evidently in difficulties and cannot pay me the ₤500. I told him I should not trouble him but that he must not allow me to be a loser – Offered my Shares at 10/– premium. and put in my application for 200 National on the London Register Confer with Connor and resolve to lose no opportunity to sell flour and to buy no more parcels of Wheat To the House talked with Riddock about the Treasury spite about the Glanville District Council – concocted a motion about the Sale of Railways. The Estimates on spoke about
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______the extra railway Charge for Stone – found I had not the ear of the House must take another opportunity. Home by the last train Hear from Douglas Charlie is to return on Monday –
July 7 Friday
To the Port Telegram from Melbourne Sale at 21.5/– To Town by 10 15. Offer Darwent 150 Tons at 20₤ 3 months discount added – No Sale of A Bank Shares, new Bank in prospect affecting the Market. asked to attend a Meeting to morrow to become a promoter – To the House and brought on my motion for a Commission [?] about the Northern Nave [?] – carried the House with me the Ministry speaking against the motion Boucaut called for a division and the Ministry voted for the motion. a strange proceeding The matter stands thus – The Council voted an address to the Govr for a Commission \2 months ago/ – His answer under advice being \that/ it was not required. The House of Assembly vote an address of a like nature. The Ministry against their present speaches and previous advice vote for the address. query. will the Govr. consent to eat dirt. Obtained a vote for ₤6000 for Walleroo Water Works – Drove out with the Chief Justice and Jamison to […] which party meeting the Govr. and the usual party passed a pleasant evening – Govr. not in spirits. Waterhouse increasing his influence in that quarter to the decrease of that of Ayres – The former asked me if Ayres had been treading on the Govrs. toes lately as they were not so cordial as before. I of course was not aware of any differences, make up my mind to hold my A Bank Shares and will probably stand for the Direction –
July 8 Saturday
Overslept and did not breakfast until 9 – completed sale to Darwent. Telegram from Melbourne all sold out there – bought 110 A Bank Shares at 5/– premium. Attended Meeting for the New Bank – placed in the Chair asked to give an opinion as to whether it should be done or not. and advised that we should not proceed. Strong articles in all the papers as to the position of the Ministry consequent to their conduct on my motion. Spoke to the Attorney Genl about Reynolds conduct on the subject of the Glanville district council. Saw Daly who tells me he has paid a sum into my a/c on a/c of monies recd by his Firm since he joined Home by 3 oclock and spent an hour or two in the Garden – Glass falling and every appearance of rain –
July 9 Sunday
Hard gales with rain. Remained at Home all day there being a regular down pour. employed reading by the fire and walking in the verandah alternately. Very lonely and miserable. I miss Charlie sadly on Sunday. but he is spending his time more happily than he would be here. The Glass is lower than I have seen it all the Year although there has been but little wind since the morning Would have written home but waiting the arrival of the Mail (due to day) I have no nerve to do so. I hope and trust I shall hear good news tomorrow Finished Caesar to be returned to morrow in exchange for Ld Derbys Homer
July 10 Monday
No Signs of the Mail To Town by 10 15 recd the deposit paid in excess of A B Shares 37. 10. Shares at 7/6 premium to day Called Union Bank giving old deposit receipts and receiving new ones for ₤19,000 Interest to date Telegrams that 2 [?] Chilian Cargo’s have arrived at Melbourne To the Port by 3.30. Settled array of Rates with Old Todd 15.7.2 Called on the Widow Middleton and arranged about lending her the money for the Houses deposited ₤1000 at interest with J Hart & Co and received 557. 11. 3 from Hicks and Daly paid into the Bank. It appears they have had prices mortgage money more than a Year – Home to a tea dinner
PRG 218 Hart diary 1865 _transcript Page 38 of 85
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July 11 Tuesday
To the Port early – paid Connor for A B Shares 110 at 5/– 27.10. To Town by 10 15. Wheat continues firm in spite of Chilian arrivals – Flour in no demand To the House “Estimates”. No action taken about the Comn in the upper house. they wait for the Govrs answer to our address – Home by the last train found Charlie looking better of his visit to Dashwoods Gully. remained with him until 8 P M and then to the Freemasons Lodge Where I had to remain until midnight Home tired and anxious read until the morning was far advanced
July 12 Wednesday
To the Port and found the Mail had arrived and heard of the safe arrival of the Argyle on the 4 of May Waited at the Port for the letters recd one from my dear wife from Silverton and one from Sarah delighted to find they are all well and happy altho desperately disappointed at receiving so little news. In the afternoon got a most unsatisfactory letter from Walters. Hughes evidently has been making misrepresentations as to the relation of Connor and myself in business matters – On the whole however I am most thankful – a nice letter from Johnnie – Took Charlie to the Theatre – He rode home I slept at the Club. Nothing of moment in the House to day
July 13 Thursday
No Wheat offering to day 8/9 offered but no demand for Flour – Bought 68 ft of Land corner lot in St Vincent St and the Minories P.A. on a/c of the Firm for 5₤ a foot. To the Port by 11.15. Spoke to Connor about Hughes statements in London He is greatly annoyed and will write Walters I wrote a strong letter in which I declare that I will not continue with Hughes and will not consent to his having any control in the Mill while I have any interest – To Town and received 2 letters which having been sent via Southampton only reached me at 2 to day – Greatly pleased at my dear wifes proceedings – and amused at the a/c she gives of the Connors exaggerations of my letters Home by Last train and got very wet between the Station and the House
July 14 Friday
To the Port and remained consulting about Mill affairs until 12. 15. Connor agrees to intrust Walters with a general authority to arrange a plan with Hughes for sale of the Mill. He will not go on with Hughes I think Sold Flour to day at 20 2/6 and raised the price to 20 10. No Wheat to be had refused to take Beebys Bill for flour At the House but as there was little doing left early Govr answer [?] agreeing to the appointment of a Comn – There will be great work in Council on Tuesday Refused to dine with Douglas. Home to make up my cash account
July 15 Saturday
To the Port early remaining at the Mill all day Wrote Walters a long letter in which a authorise him to buy Hughes out at 30 or 32,000, and urging him to smooth the way for our closing the partnership in Nov. next Wrote a long letter to my wife principally upon business matters – Geo Connor called on me I was civil to him but certainly nothing more Home to dinner with Charlie by 3 I am undecided which is Johns birthday I think it was the 14th. Charlie says it is the 16. We will drink his health to morrow whether or not Charlie went for a ride I remained at home reading Goldwins \ Smith’s/ Empire. I think I could give him an idea or two. He is a powerful thinker but has not had the advantage of looking from more than one point of view
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July 16 Sunday
A very dull Morning threatening rain To Church with Charlie a full congregation Mr Green preached from 8 of St Luke The Woman healed by touching the hem of Christs garment a very good Sermon Charlie and I dined alone drinking Johnnies health in a bottle of Champagne In the afternoon walked about the place and on the beach. Met R B Smith driving he tells me he has a letter from the Capt. of the Argyle which I should like to see – Home at dark and after prayers – Wrote to my wife and Johnnie – poor fellow he is 17 to day I do trust he will now see the necessity of working for I fear he is very backward in education
July 17 Monday
Looked about the Garden and gave directions about vines – To the Mill to see Colonial letters – Satisfactory a/c Sales from Melbourne To Town with Charlie by the 10.15. sent him off in a cab. Nothing doing in Town Connor bought 2000 B.Wheat from Pascoe at 9/– resolve to buy no more at that price – No Sale for Flour Home by last train. Weather cold and threatning for rain employed writing English letters. and making up a/cs did not go to bed until after midnight. Heavy rain all night. Finished Goldwin Smiths Empire
July 18 Tuesday
Heavy rain got wet reaching the Mill. Got notice from the Bank that Newmans Bill on New Zealand was paid. To the House and moved the resolutions on the Post Masters Genl despatches the Govt support the motion – but the debate is adjourned until Friday. No confidence motion for tomorrow in L. Council.In the evening to the Speakers dinner rather a slow affair had some difficulty to get there and back in the rain The Chief Sec and President of Council there. The former very distant to me he evidently blames me for the action taken by Bagot in the Council This did not prevent me enjoying my dinner and I laughed as heartily as ever much to his discomfort Home to the Club read May No of Cornhill
July 19 Wednesday
Weather still showery. To the Office and wrote to A Light about Section 52 and to Vautin about the Bank – Engaged to spend the evening with Hardman – having forgotten I had promised to dine with the Dean. Sent an apology to the former. To the L C Chamber and heard Baker’s attack on Ayres – The latter it appears had been charging me with improper motives in bringing forward the address for the Comn at which the members cried out Oh! Oh! The debate adjourned until to morrow.Spent a pleasant evening at the Deans Mr & Mrs Williams there – promised to give the pony to them for Flora Home and to bed at the Club by 11 Aclock – I don’t think the Marryats will be out again
July 20 Thursday
To the Port by the 9 15. Wrote and posted another letter to my wife Recd from Mrs Middleton 90₤ on a/c of the purchase of her Land She is a hardworking woman and deserves and no doubt will get on To Town by 12 45. To the House and joined in the opposition to a bill giving more powers to the Court of Appeal with the intention of the Bill being to make valid the Local Courts act, declared by the S Court to be invalid. The debate lasted until after 6. Had to remain in Town. \Bagot’s motion superseeded by an amendment moved by Bonny – not quite so strong – / Went to the play with Duffield House quite full Sat near Miss Daly and Miss Clayford – The performance very good but it did not end until after midnight Slept at the Club. Read opinions of A Dowd Recd invitation to Geo Connors wedding
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July 21 Friday
To the Port by 9.15. talked with Connor about the Mill arrangements. He joins in representing to Walters that the partnership cannot go on with Hughes – Wrote to Walters remitting 476.11.3 for Mrs Hart. offering to take his Bank Shares at 5.17.6 Up by 12.45 accepted Mrs Sinpons [?] invitation – To the House much work done to day 2nd reading appropriations Act.do of Magistrates Indemnity Act. which I opposed Townsends motion for 5,000 to […] salaries carried as amended by me against considerable opposition. Home by last train glad to get there after 3 days absence – Charlie met me at the train he is made prefect but this will I fear prevent his Coming Home every Saturday – Making up accounts and sorting papers –
July 22 Saturday
To the Port early Saw Connors letter to Walters which I think will stop Hughes schemes. To Town by 10 15 Recd 208.15. dividend P L. Co. Hear that Spence is all wrong and that several of his cheques are dishonored. I suppose I shall lose the 500₤ I lent him. This should not be but I must not judge until I see him Charlie obliged to remain at College being prefect. dined all alone, then walked to the Jetty and back. This day paid the Building Socy. claim on Mrs Middleton 85.14.6 and ordered the conveyance to be made to her. trusting to her honesty to repay my advance ₤63.14 6 In the evening read L Derby’s Homer
July 23 Sunday
A Lovely day but a little cold. To the Port with an intention of going by train to the College chapel – too late. Walked about the Port until Church time. A good Sermon from Mr Green on prayer. To Douglas’s until 2.15. then by train to Town. drove to the College and saw my darling boy. but would not keep him from his duty – To the Botanic Gardens – they are much improved – an immense number of people there. To the Club and got a cold uncomfortable meal walked to the Yorke and saw the Member for Victoria. Home to the Club by 9 aclock To bed early and read the Quarterly Had a long talk with West who was educated at St Colomba and then at Oxford – He does not recommend Trinity.
July 24 Monday
Called at the Union Bank and then heard the full extent of Spence’s shortcomings My ₤500 is irrecoverably gone, and my trust in the mans honor evidently misplaced I dont in the least grieve at losing the money but I am annoyed at a man being so foolish to take the money of a friend to pay some pressing creditor and thereby losing his friend and his own character – If I were to oppose him he would be imprisoned for his transaction with me – This however I shall not do – Called at the Younghusbands received 152.7.3. and 102 10 on a/c of H & H. and paid into the Bank to the Hart & Co a/c. Home by last train a wet and very stormy night. Nothing doing in Wheat and Flour to day – wrote Walters & Mrs Hart,
July 25 Tuesday
After the most Stormy night of the Year we had a regular downpour of rain with hard Squalls – The glass lower than we have seen it before – 29.20. – Got over to the port and remained talking over the conduct of Hughes with regard to the Tea and N B Shares – Flour all sold at Sydney no Sales at Melbourne or here I wish we could lessen our Stock To Town by 12.45 Nothing of moment in the House. Report’s from the N Territory Finniss still at Escape [?] Cliffs [?] and most of the […] left for […] and thence to Melbourne – Schooner “[…] lost at
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Wallaroo – Expect to hear of many losses at sea – Charlie Home in readiness for the wedding tomorrow.
July 26 Wednesday
Morning cold and Wintry. Sent Charlie to Town early to have his Jacket altered. Connor drove me to Woodville. Saw the Bride before the Company arrived gave her a valuable ring and a little statuette. Went to the Church that was very nicely decorated. The Bridesmaids arrived during a heavy shower their dresses getting muddy and wet. Mr Ewbank late and the whole party waited nearly ¼ of an hour at the altar – Bride very collected, The Church full – Breakfast at 1 – The presents were very good especially Mrs Smiths breakfast service – Mr Duncan proposed the Bride and Bridegroom – and C Connor the Bridesmaids – Speaches very indifferent To Town at 2 aclock with Mr. Smith to the House The “Tree Bill” on all the afternoon & my motion not brought on as to leave by the 5.20. Train – To the port and wandered about until 8 when I drove up Capt Bigg, a very mottled lot of persons – Rooms very full Danced after Supper with Miss Mc Grove a very sensible nice person. Left at 1 30 driving down Charlie – The Road dreadful and the Cart being light we were terribly shook – Got Home by 2.30. and quickly to bed –Not at all satisfied with my own feelings on the occasion of this marriage – I could not remain away without some excuse and Still in being there I was in some respects in the way C Connor appeard to have the whole management of the affair –
July 27 Thursday
Sent Charlie by early train to School remained at the Port until 12.45. Then to Town. Telegram that P & O Steamer “Saltelle” is disabled To the House. business hurried on to close the session The Resolutions on the Post Masters dispatch brought forward by me last week – adopted by a Majority of 17. and out of doors appears to give general satisfaction – I argued that we were well able to perform the service to Galle [?] by Colonial Steamers – And urged the strong expression of opinion on the insult offered us by the P Master Genl by the fact that, The Secretary of State would not dare to forward such a dispatch to one of the larger Colonies – and sustained [?] the injustice done to this Colony when our Wheat was subject to 4/ duty when that from Canada paid but 1/– To the party a Mrs Younghusbands a large assemblage. although some few of the elite not there. Miss Daly looking as well as I ever saw her. Took Mrs Morphett down to supper. Miss F Horn with her “intended” a Gentleman from Melbourne but not very gentlemanly After supper Mr Tomkinson made a very curious speech after on behalf of Miss Louisa – Did not leave until 3 aclock then to the Club and had to put up with a shake down in the reading Room the House being full To bed very tired at about 4 oclock
July 28 Friday
Turned out of my bed by the domestics very early. Took my bath and breakfasted before 8 aclock. Wrote my last letter to my wife. News from the Northern Territory Finniss appears to have totally disregarded the orders from here about the site of the Township. He should have been removed as advised by me after the arrival of the “St Australian.” [?] Mr Seps Stow and 6 companions have left the Settlement in an open boat for […] Harbour. I fear we shall hear no more of them, Spoke to the Treasurer about Flood recommending him as Harbour Master in case the Marine board is swept away To the Whist party at Govt. House A good dinner but the usual bad wine The Guests were insiders the old Club, Mr Jamison Capt Hains Mr Phillips from Swan River and Misses Wall & Sevis – I played badly and lost 7 points. Home to the Club by 12 aclock and enjoyed my comfortable bed. There was much talk at Govt House about Spence and his affairs. He will never be able to hold up his head here again
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July 29 Saturday
To the Exchange early. Nothing doing in either Flour or Wheat – Attended the Meeting of Spences Creditors. A rough sketch of his assets and liabilities produced. the result being about 2/6 in the pound to his unsecured Creditors. I refused to agree to any proposition for an assignment until after the nature of the securities given were looked into Aruman [?] & Co are more than secured and I believe there has been some favouritism. Kaye Wadham and myself appointed to make the […] enquiries – Paid call on 38 Gas Shares ₤19 –Home with Charlie by the 1.40. Remained quietly all the after noon. Charlie went for a ride To bed by 10 aclock A lovely night but cold. News to day the Gundatelle [?] is wrecked Nr. Cape Barron – Crew Saved
July 30 Sunday
Morning Cold and Showery Slept late did not breakfast until 9. drove to Church a very small congregation. Mr. Green preached a first rate Sermon. Charlie and I dined alone In the afternoon Douglas called bringing the last evening papers with accounts of the N.T. Judging by the accounts. I should say that it is a fine country and healthy climate and that the whole lack of success is owing to the incompetence of Finniss. Douglas anxious to fill his place but he could not extract an admission that he was the proper person. After reading and hearing Charlie his Collect we went early to bed – could not sleep. Anxious thoughts of Wife and Children. Read Homer
July 31 Monday
Hacked Charlie early he left me in bed not at all well – To the Port by 9. letters from Brisbane and Rockhampton – Shocked to hear of sudden death of Bailey the Miller. His partner being also dangerously ill. To Town by 10.15: after examining the Customs Register where I discovered that Spence had transferred his share of the Murray shares so late as the 19 Inst, Met the Committee to enquire into Spences affairs looked at the Books and made some few discoveries – Was rather surprized to find The only two fully secured Creditors Crawford and Lindsey in close conversation with Spences Mother in the office when we called. Upon enquiry it appeared that the Statement Lindsey made on Saturday at the Meeting, to the effect, “that he had refused to make further advances on the Steamers and that therefore the conveyance to him on the 10 Inst \at first/ as a trustee was \afterwards intended/ to secure his advance of 500₤”, was a falsehood inasmuch as this advance was given on the 30th. ult and the conveyance 10 days after.Home early
August 1 Tuesday
To the Port early walked round the Wharves then to the Mill letters from Melbourne & Brisbane To Town by 10.15. Met the Dr. Goldsmith from N Territory. a long talk with him. pointed out the error of his conduct in the first instance which by placing him in a false position, put him out of Court in his subsequent complaints against the G.R. Saw Hardy about letting the House and he is to bring Mrs Hardy down on Thursday. To the House which being adjourned almost immediately after meeting missed my attendance – Telegrams from Melbourne and Sydney which would imply a sudden rise in Breadstuffs. Wheat to day 9/– resolve to sell flour and buy no Wheat for the present, Flour to be 20 10/– telegraph to Brisbane the advance
August 2 Wednesday
To Town by 12.45 \having missed the earlier train and my appointment with Kay./ Saw Blyth about the A Bank agree to stand as director he tells me that the qualification is to be 250
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Shares and that none will be counted except those originally alloted. This would throw me out because altho’ now holding 320 I had only 200 alloted To the Port by last train Weather still unsettled and stormy. gave orders about the House determined to sell the Piano and Carriage and the Horses and Pack away the Glass and Ornaments. Finished the second volume of Homer Wrote agreement for Section 32 at the Bremer [?] let to Ernest Teity at 20₤ a Year reserving Minerals and Timber
August 3 Thursday
Up by the 12.45 Train busy looking into Spences accounts. Received 500₤ that had been remitted to him and lodged the same in the Bank obtained several important papers –Did not go to the House as the business was unimportant Dined with Crawford to meet Simpson a nice little party of 8. Whist in the evening and music Miss Crawford playing and singing – She has not much knowledge of tune. but she is a nice little girl. Mrs. Crawford always agreeable – Surprized to find they have a photograph of Dr. Heggin and his wife, which I immediately recognized Home to the Club Sat yarning with Duffield until after midnight.
August 4 Friday
Called at Kayes Office and agreed the Report on Spences affairs. Recommended his declaring himself Insolvent in consequence of the Securities being preferential and his accounts with Taylor and Brooks complicated To the House at 1.45. business agreeing to amendments of Bills sent from upper house. House prorouged at 3.30. Every one exclaiming about the [… …] a lame speach badly delivered –The Judges still at logerheads. There must be cohesion between the Supreme Court and the Executive Drove out with Stow to Blyths to dinner a very pleasant party present Simpson of the Union Bank Young of the National Tomkinson, Stokes and the usual party. Won 32 points. To the Club by 11 and to bed. Read the Quarterly until after Midnight
August 5 Saturday
Called on Kay and approved fair copy of Report. Attended Meeting of Creditors at Noon. The secured Creditors, Lindsay, A Spence wanted to oppose the recommendation that he should declare his Insolvency – We were requested to ask legal advice as to whether the Securities could be reviewed under an assignment to report on Tuesday next Charlie and I went by the Bus to the Williams at Mitcham. Met Mrs Terrell there Spent a very pleasant evening but rather slow A lovely evening. Met Mrs G Brown and her husband in the Grounds. She told me she had a letter from Mrs Hall saying how pleasantly the passengers by the Argyle had got on. Mrs. Brown is a nice person
August 6 Sunday
Did not rise very early but had time for a walk with Charlie before breakfast – Walked to Church Mr. Andrews reads badly a good Sermon but too long. Walked home with the Browns. After dinner read – Mr W Watts came in having walked from Town. poor fellow I could not understand a word he said and he is really quite deaf. To Church in the Evening there were only about 20 persons there – Mr Williams and Mr Farrell did not go. Supper of which Charlie and I did not partake. Could not sleep troubled with dreams. got up and read the Cornhill Magazine.
August 7 Monday
Started Charlie by the 8 aclock Bus. Drove in with Williams after breakfast – Walked to the 11 Train but meeting Connor with Brisbane & Melbourne letters upon which we determined
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______to charter the Williams to the former place and to buy Wheat at 8/6. bought about 6,000 Bushels. Afternoon a telegram to say that the Market was dull.To the Port by 2 Train. drove over to the House telegraphed to Charlie that I could not go with him to Tomkinsons Sociable – All the afternoon looking for a cheque of Anthony’s for 7₤ which I must have lost together with A Bank receipts out of my pocket. Arranged books in library ready for giving up charge.Widow Hall called for her weekly allowance 8/–
August 8 Tuesday
To Town by 10.15. Attended meeting of Spences Creditors at Noon – The secured Creditors as before using every exertion fair and unfair to prevent the declaration of Insolvency. Mr Bruce who is also the Solicitor of A M Lindsay & C appeared on behalf of Spence, making unjustifiable remarks on our report. The motion that he should declare was carried. Bought a considerable quantity of Wheat to day at 8/6. Connor desirous to go in largely but I have no faith in higher prices –Bought 500 bushels from a Farmer on my return to the port at 8/6 but a very fine sample, Walked home could not sleep read most of the night. Weather fine and dry –
August 9 Wednesday
Remained at the Port all the Morning Weather quite hot and Sultry To Town by 12.45. Called at the Union Bank to see the Manager about Spences affairs – Mr. Crawford asked me if I would object to become a director with G Brown He told me Mr Simpson \the Inspector/ would speak to me on the subject. Walked with Simpson to the Club. he asked me if I would accept the office I said I was going home. He told me that 12 Mos absence would not signify – said I would be in to write me from Melbourne Attended the Meeting of the Adelaide Bank Ayres in the Chair. Altered the qualification for Directors from 260 to 150 – Was proposed as Director but refused to stand, much to the surprize of those who thought I altered the qualification for my own account. The House list were elected as I felt well sure they would be. To the Port by last train, Took the Chair at the Aboriginal French Society. got home by 10.30 –
August 10 Thursday
To the Port early wished good bye to George Connor could not see him off as I am engaged to the Wedding of Miss Baker. At the Church by 11.30 an immense concourse of people The Bride looked well and confident the Groom very nervous – Drove out with the Dean & […] Gawler with their wives. a lovely day rather warm than otherwise Not a very large party to the breakfast. The Gov and Lady D. and Miss C. Very good speaches. Baker shining [?] in his own House. I had to propose absent friends which enabled me to allude to my present forlorn condition – I also spoke of having seen Mrs Baker as a Bride some 28 Years ago. Left at 5 and to the Deans before dark. Spent a pleasant evening. Whist lost 7/– to Hardy and won an equal sum from Gawler, but as the latter did not pay my nights transactions were not of a profitable nature
August 11 Friday
Rose early. Was surprized to receive at the Club Breakfast congratulations upon being appointed Director of the Union. I think Simpson must have told every body before he spoke to me, The Mail arrived glad indeed to receive letters assuring me of my dear wife and family being comfortably settled at 43 Upper Mount St. Dublin and that Mamma is with them – Poor Bessie does not write at which I am greatly grieved Bagot arrived. Find I am appointed attorney jointly with him to Tender for the S.A. Railways. I to be Chairman of the Board here
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______with power to allot half the Shares. I think it may be a good thing but I must look well into it before acting C McDermott died to day
August 12 Saturday
To Town by the 10 15. considerable panic in the Wheat Market. glad that I stopped further purchases – Randolf Stow arrived all safe from N.T. having been 50 days from Escape Cliffs to Swan River. Went to the College to see Charlie who cannot leave School this Week. Lunched with Mr. & Mrs Hardman who read to me Miss Howards letter. It is quite delightful to hear how she writes of my dear people. \ Young McDermott buried. 20 Sunday School Teachers attended/ Then to the Park Lands to see the College Boys and Mr. Youngs School play football. The College was beaten. having got the first goal they played cautiously Home by last train. evening cold threatening rain. Re read my letters and the last number of the Times –
August 13 Sunday
To the Port intending to go to the College Chapel. The Weather became so Wet and Stormy and having no great coat I did not go. To Church and heard a very good Sermon indeed from Mr Green Why fall [?] ye between two opinions He is certainly improving. Home. and dined on a rasher The weather still showing a great boon to the Country after a week of hot dry weather Very lonely and miserable indeed. I wonder when I shall be able to leave, Hughes in his letter does not say when he is to return, He informs me that his Sister who was returning with her Husband from Dorking to see him was killed between Dover & London on the Rail
August 14 Monday
To the port early, No great fall in Wheat after all it is impossible however to rise the Koorin noir arrived from Chili with 12000 Bushels of Wheat for Elder & Simpson – I fancy it is not in good condition it is to be sent on to Sydney. Sold 60 A Bank Shares at 9/– prem.. Consulted with Bagot about the Tender for the Railway – determined to consult only A Blyth and Peacock. Fine Showers all day. I trust the crops will be safe, but they are very backward scarcely 4 inches out of the ground – Home by 4 oclock and dined off a rasher and eggs – busy getting ready to give up the house
August 15 Tuesday
To the Port early sent over man to see to the roof and to put the bells right To Town by the 10.15. Saw Fuller about railway contract. He to give answer to Morrow. Wheat still continuing at 8/6. Flour unsaleable. Dined at the Club with Wheeler and others – After Dinner rode to North Adelaide to see Bagot – I see in this Rail matter I shall have most of the work to do myself – The party will be Bagot Blyth. Fuller Peacock Young Connor and myself – that is if Fuller decides to join. without him I have no great faith as he throughly understands the working He will I think join with Hill & Co.Home to bed at the Club by 11 aclock
August 16 Wednesday
Rose early The bath at the Club is indeed a luxury. To the Union Bank at 10 to pay in first dividend on gas Shares 22.10. Saw the Manager Crawford about the Directorship we spoke about Simpson and his drunken conduct here. I told him that I think he should give some intimation about him to head quarters. He is certainly utterly unfit for his position Fuller called at noon and agrees to join but wants 15,000 between himself and Hill. To arrange a
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Meeting between this and Saturday To the Port by 1.40. and walked to the House. Margaret has been hard at work and has got every thing in good order – To Town by the last train and slept at the Club.
August 17 Thursday
Met by appointment. Bagot Fuller Young and Peacock at my office at 10. It appears that Bagot has been talking about the Railway tender and thereby a portion of our plans got wind – the consequence is that Waterhouse has applied for a postponement of the day for putting in the tender until Oct to allow of other parties in England to compete. We therefore determined that Bagot and Fuller should tender at a low sum in anticipation of the notice of postponement, leaving the genuine tender for the Company to remain open until the last day – The ill effect of Bagots talking is seriously felt – Lindsay spoke to me and said that Bagot told him I was associated with him as agent for the International Company. Wheat to day 8/3. nothing doing To the port by the 3.30, and home being impatient to see what my dear wife has sent me – A Splendid Dressing Gown and 3 business Shirts and handkerchiefs. and some nice things for Charlie
August 18 Friday
Employed all the morning assorting papers and distroying those that are useless – To the Port at 10. examined the Sheet for July shewing a small profit 785₤. which […] the small margin between Wheat and flour is not bad – The Committee for the Railways met at my office at 2.30. after some discussion we agreed to put in a tender on the three alternatives viz. 350. 365 & 385000₤ We also had an agreement prepared binding the parties to the extent of their subscriptions to hold us harmless to the extent of their subscriptions or rather taking the responsibility jointly and severally for the amount subscribed except so far as our individual Shares were concerned I took 15,000 Bagot 5000 Fuller 5000 Hill 5000 Blyth 2500 do as trustee 2500 Peacock 2500 Connor 2000 Young 2000 and some 6000 on London a/c through the National. Home by last train Hot wind
August 19 Saturday
To Town by early train To the National Bank Signed the agreement with the International Society to take with Bagot half the Railway contract. Filled in the Tender as agreed Yesterday and sent it in by the hand of Young the Manager of the National Afterwards saw Dutton who told as news that two Tenders had been sent in and that at 12 Oclock they were opened – Thus then we have obtained a position beyond other parties and I suppose one tender will either be accepted or submitted to parliament. \Recieved my appointment as Director in the Union/ Letters from Brisbane and Rockhampton advising Sales at good prices. and requiring further shipments – From Sydney and Melbourne not encouraging. Telegraphed to all the agents to stop buying Wheat, Bought one load at 8/–. Charlie and I dined together having Mr Wharton as a guest.
August 20 Sunday
Mr Wharton came to breakfast. We walked to Church a large congregation a very good Sermon a lovely day Wharton Charlie and I dined together Margaret gave us a nice dinner for the last Sunday She is very sorry and so am I – We had a bottle of Champagne Douglass and his two daughters came in the afternoon – I would not speak about the proposed changes – and I know he came to get my opinion – We walked down the paddock with them – Then to the sandhills could not get on the beach Wharton went to Connors – I
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______wrote a long letter to my wife – Charlie expressed a wish to go home with Capt Begg in the Coonatto – it is very lonely for him poor boy.
August 21 Monday
Breakfasted early and started Charlie by first train. busy all the morning sorting my papers for packing away To the Mill, to buy no more Wheat for the present – To Town by 10 15. Saw Bagot. he thinks the tender will be accepted. To the Bank at 12. and took my seat at the board Recd 89. for 60 A Bank Shares – To the Port by the 1.40. Offered by telegram in answer to a telegram from Portland 100 Tons at 19.7.6 which I hope will be taken. Wrote a long letter to Walters on Mill Matters – Recommending him to reduce his offer to Hughes for the Mill 10/pct the selling value being reduced fully that amount by Baileys [?] Mill being in the Market. Home by 4 oclock and finished the assorting my papers – Stormy night with squalls of rain –
August 22 Tuesday
Employed all the morning arranging papers and preparing for my departure To the Port by 10.30. Opened a Banking a/c for Widow Middleton – Home by 1 aclock busy packing and arranging books – Walked to the Port glad to find the Portland people accept our offer of the 100 Tons Flour and that Wharton takes 20 Tons at 19– Called on the Doctor walked home to tea at 7. aclock Night threatening and squally – The Telegraph paper has a good article in favor of Walters and reprobating the cowardly attack of the Register, busy all the evening on my preparations
August 23 Wednesday
All the morning packing and arranging To the Port at 10. Coombs Devon Mill burnt down during the night the whole place destroyed The people talk very openly that it is not an accident.Wrote Mr. Hughes. Wheat 8/6 very little offering. Home by 2. hard at work all the afternoon. put away all the ornament. Then in the Cellar Stowed all the wine in two bins and one Shelf – 3 quarter case by 2 of Colonial and 1 fine Sherry stowed and properly blocked Had the harness and Carriage cleaned In the evening heard from Town that the second alternative tender is likely to be accepted – The Manager of the National having seen the Gov. Ayres and Reynolds – They will be surprized to find by & bye that I am the Simon Pure
August 24 Thursday
Rose early and finished my arrangements by 9.30. every thing being clean and square Drove up the Greys in the Carriage to Town they went very well – Saw Blyth who told me he had at the request of his wife declined the Agent Generalship. Saw Dalton at the Refreshment Room and told him that he should take it and that I would defend the appointment. At 2 to the National Bank and saw the letter from the Govr. declining the offer made by us for the purchase of the Railways. Young thinks he may succeed in getting the matter reopened by the Parliament. To write to the Society to say that we hope to do this and asking for fresh powers to negotiate A fine night to the Theatre in the evening took permanent possession of No 1 Bed room at the Club
August 25 Friday
In Town all the morning. Saw Fuller and agreed to give him a letter to Huth & Co he wanting to open a business correspondence with them. To the port by 1.45. saw Connor and congratulated each other on the great reduction of stock. Stock in excess of Sheets 154
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Tons If we were to stop now our profit would be ₤14,000.Walked over to the House saw Mrs Hardy who is delighted with the House and has engaged Quin [?] and Margaret. Dined with Douglas to meet Wharton. Douglas greatly disappointed at losing the chance of going to the Northern Territory Finnis is to be recalled Merton [?] to take charge and McKinley to be employed to explore Great excitement consequent on Young P Auld [?] being arrested for the Murder of the black lubra out with the party under Young Finnis.
August 26 Saturday
After passing a most uncomfortable night at the Inn and getting no bath in the Morning I was uncomfortable all day \letters from Melbourne only 20 Tons flour left there – 2000₤ – recieved from House & Co remitted to Walters/ busy Writing for the Mail up to Town by the 10 15. Wrote to my Wife and Walters also joint letter with Bagot to International Finl Society and also one myself to the Chairman Could not write to any of the Children except Johnnie. What with interviews with Bagot and Conferences with Young of the National did not finish until 11 aclock. The excitement of the day prevented my sleeping. and I had however the satisfaction of hearing the rain falling most of the night. Coningham here from Melbourne I suspect to look after the Bank advance to White of Willunga
August 27 Sunday
A wet morning got a lift over to N Adelaide with Dr. Woodford. To Church there a Mr Wilson preached I did not like his Sermon but he reads well. Charlie there with the Hardmans’ Walked home and dined with them In the afternoon called on Dutton. Dr. Tallis was with him so I could not ask him what had been done with regard to the Agent Generalship – I told him the appointment of Dr. Milner was a mistake in which opinion Tallis joined. After tea at the Hardmans walked home to the Club the only home I have now – to bed early. the night wet and windy Charlie remaining at Mrs. Hardmans until the morning To bed early being both tired and sleepy
August 28 Monday
Heavy Showers of Rain at intervals Nothing doing in Wheat. Most of the Mills stopped and no export orders – Sold 15 Tons at 19₤. reducing our Stock here to 35. Tons – Attended Bank Meeting at Noon. Had a proof of Reynolds want of knowledge of finance. He having removed 15,000 lodged at 6 pct. Interest \on time conditions/ and replaced the same within 3 days thereby losing the higher interest that would otherwise have accrued – Called upon the Chf. Secy about the Moonta Adventures [?] with Fisher To the Port by the 3.30. to see Wharton and the N.B.Inspector off. Dined at the Club. and in the evening had a hand of Whist with Waterhouse Quin & Blackmore To bed early and read until late. The Edinburgh and University Magazines
August 29 Tuesday
Weather Showery in Town all day paid Urens [?] a/c House 9.7.3. Shewed Magarey the Greys and the Carriage. called upon. Formby to get him to sell them – Saw Robert Smith who will take charge of List [?] while I am away – Nothing doing in either Wheat or Flour. Had a long talk with Ross about N Zealand. who has a Scheme of Some Military Settlement. Put him right about the Commissariat contract for Flour upon which subject he appears to have had a false impression from Baker Dined at the Club. afterwards a hand at Whist. To bed early read in Blackwood the Tory view of Gladstones Budget. Resolved to smoke less.
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August 30 Wednesday
To the office early Van de Hyde called and talked of Spences affairs He says the N Zealand Wheat purchase of last Year was not a Comin but a contract. To the Port by 1.40 Train Telegram from Darwent to Connor wanting price for 120 Tons. Returned to Town and closed for the quantity at 19₤. bought 2000 Bushels Wheat \of Whirlpool./ at 8/2 payment at Christmas Offered Kay 8/1 cash for 1200 Bushels – Dined at the Club being quiet day I invited Mr Morgan – Whist in the evening from which we did not rise until 11.30. To bed and read the last 3 Nos. of the Times . Beautiful weather for the crop warm but cloudy A great alteration for the better between the Port and Town is discernable
August 31 Thursday
To the office by 10. Colbert [?] brought a German who has been long in Borneo who to give information as to Colie labour for the N.T. He thinks the Chinese would be dangerous in any numbers. Signed the Deed Settlement N.T.Co. Wheat very firm At the Bank at noon Left the Club in company with Mr. Waterhouse for Morialta. a lovely night A large party. The Bride looking very well took Mrs Younghusband in to Supper Did not dance – played Whist. Did not leave until 3.30. the drive down very pleasant. To bed at 5 Aclock. paid 13/6 for cab. Long talk with Waterhouse about Banking – He agrees that Crawford is the best man here and that the Adelaide B. will be a failure.
September 1 Friday
Rose at 7.30. And after the bath felt quite fresh. enjoyed my Breakfast. To the Port by 9.15. looked over correspondence Mill at work but scanty supply of Wheat bought 1000 B. at 8/3. To Town by 12.45. lunched at the Club. Took a nap in the afternoon and spent the evening reading The Club empty. rather tired of Club life but little society and no privacy – To bed early and passed the night with occasional readings. determined not to go to Melbourne to morrow. as our Sales here have reduced our Stock to nil and we have but 20 Tons in Melbourne In Sydney 30 Tons. A hot wind all day with clouds of dust.
September 2 Saturday
Rose early to the Port by the 9 15. Spent the morning in examining the Stores very little Wheat or Flour at the Port, bought 1000 B from Pascoe at 8/3. To Town by 1.45. lunched at the Club. Walked over to the football match remained until 3. then to the office which was closed To the port and spent the evening with the Doctor. Went with him to see old Harvey – and was present at his death a very sad scene although an event long expected. Slept at the Doctors on a sopha Mrs & Dr Chambers [?] there. Read Massons essay on Dean Swift a very interesting work. Rain most of the night Governor and Tomkinson gone to Port Lincoln
September 3 Sunday
After breakfast To Town by 10. Train dressed and to Trinity Church. Mr. Reid preached a small attendance. Took a chop at the Club. and afterwards walked to the College saw Charlie and invited him to dine at the Club on Wednesday Heavy rain and got thoroughly wet on my way back. Remained at the Club all the rest of the day continual rain. Peterswald [?] and myself the only inmates. He tells me that the Platonic affection between [ deleted ] and [ deleted ] is as strong as ever and that He spends Thursday and from Saturday till Monday every week with her To bed early Heavy rain all night
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September 4 Monday
In Town all the Morning busy at the Office Saw Mr Crouch from Portland arranged to sell him some […] in addition to the Bank at Noon myself and the Manager present very large number of Bills discounted, Exchange on London to be reduced – Mr Cowan elected to the Club. To the Amateur Charity Ministry in the evening a capital performance room at Whites crowded, Mr. Gawler first rate. also Mrs Gawler and Mrs. Price Cannot sell the Horses put them unconditionally into Formbys hands –– Weather Cloudy but fine – Bags advanced to 15/– a Doz The Melbourne Ministry in a sad fix arising from their desire to ignore the Upper House a most foolish policy
September 5 Tuesday
To the Office at 8.45. checking private a/cs to the Port by 9.15. Wrote at the Mill to Riff and Beauchamp. accounts from the latter of our Flour not being satisfactory. I fear Connor has taken too much out of the Wheat -. Took Crouch round the Stores. He considers there will be a scarcity of Flour – To Town by 1 45 Lunched at the Club. At the office all the afternoon. Dined at the Club. played at Whist till 10.then read a paper in Blackwood on the subject of travelling in England to see what is worth seeing. noted that Wallsend on the Tyne after which the bush we named of the Great Mine. is the end of the Great Roman Wall. The best mine in N S. Wales is so called but I question if it is generally known \what is/ the origin of the name
September 6 Wednesday
Met Mr Connor at the Office at 9.15 Telegram from Melbourne advising a rise, agreed to give 8/6 for Wheat but to go only from hand to mouth, as we believe the Californian Wheat will be coming in Oct or Nov. Wrote Mr Swanston about McNeil who as a drunkard is past recovery – Heavy rain all the afternoon. Charlie came to dine with me at the Club. Baker Ayres & Blyth were of the party. The two latter evidently on the best terms what does that signify ? It is understood now that Dutton is to have the Agent Generalship Sent Charlie to College by 10 oclock, Rains said to have extended to the North.
September 7 Thursday
In Town all the morning no Wheat to be had even at 8/6. At the Bank counting the Coin. Bowman took his seat for the first time. To the Port by 1.40. Missed Connor. A Telegram from Geelong for 200 Tons flour. To Town by 4.30. Office closed. Could not therefore send answer to Geelong. Rain at intervals. Dined with Crawford to meet the new manager of A Bank. Mr Sutter Ayres Waterhouse and Lindsay of the party. Waterhouse has it appears made an offer to the Govt. to conduct the Monetary arrangements and Sale of Bonds in London. and the Treasurer has in consequence written a circular to the other Banks inviting similar proposals. At the same time knowing that it could not be done without reference to London, Waterhouse is a cunning fellow but I think I shall be able to circumvent him
September 8 Friday
To the office early no one there. To the Port by the 9.15. found that Connor had gone to Town by road – Returned immediately Consulted with Connor and determined to buy some Wheat if possible even at 8/9 No flour of our own for Sale. bought some fine parcels. To the Port by last train with a view of hearing the Rev Mr Taylor lecture. Chapel so full, that I returned to the Doctors and spent the evening Slept at Fords and read Massons essays. Life of Chatterton Spoke to Santo to day about the Ministerial changes. from what he says I
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______think he is to be the new Comr. in place of Dutton. He says Reynolds will reduce the ad valorems one half.
September 9 Saturday
Up by the first train. to the Club to take a bath. saw Bagot who is desirous that Blyth should take office to advise sale of Railways. Saw Glyde who would be glad to see this arrangement but with a different, view viz to leave an opening for him at the Treasury in case of a Change. Went with Charlie and to Mitcham. Mrs Blyth following us in her carriage – After dinner walked about the village inspected Spences property am inclined to offer ₤1000. for it. \Charlie rode out with the young ladies./ Spoke to Blyth about the Ministry he thinks. Ayres would like to have him and Reynolds Santo and that they will compromise the matter and take Milne. Ayres has evidently been endeavouring to make friends with Blyth. who will not believe that Dutton being sent for to form a Ministry was a planed thing – Spent a pleasant evening. Charlie seeming quite at home with the young ladies Read A Ward
September 10 Sunday
Rose early and had a walk round the Garden with Charlie. He wants sadly to go home. To Church and heard a fair Sermon from Mr Andrews. After dinner took a long walk with Blyth Morgan and Charlie to the head of the creek did not get back until dark.Had a long talk about the early days of the Colony my experiences on the coast Whaling. Sealing adventures on Middle Island &c. To bed early but read for some time A. Ward. thought of my wife no mail begin to be very anxious about them all. Could not sleep, thought of old times and wondered that I was so foolish as not to have married 3 Years sooner than I did. Weather showing fine for the crops.
September 11 Monday
Charlie rode into School – I drove with Blyth down by the 9.15. to the Port. letters from Brisbane and the other Colonies a/c Sales from the former very good – Remained at the Mill until 12.45. To the Bank in Town lunched with Crawford Tailton [?] there who talked a deal of nonsense. Thought he could make a figure in the Impl. Parlt and that he could certainly get in. &c. Stopped the purchase of Wheat at the advanced price. Saw Whyte & Consell about a loan. to give him an answer to morrow. Had a talk with Waterhouse. He speaks of Ayres disloyality with great disdain. Dined at the Club and played a hand of Whist after. To bed early and read Blackwood. Night very stormy with rain
September 12 Tuesday
To the office by 9. Stopped altogether the purchase of Wheat. To the Bank at 11 to pay out gold. Saw Connor and agreed to sell flour at 20₤ less brokerage Sold 50 Tons to Whyte & Consell at that price. Offered to lend that Firm 7000₤ on their Store at 8½ per cent. declined No Mail there must be another break down The arrangement about the Comt. not yet settled. Blyth has not been spoken to I think therefore he is not the Man. I fancy it will be Santo. A wet evening played a game or two at Billiards, to bed early. took but one glass of wine to day. Read the Dublin N. Magazine Asked to meet the Dean at dinner at Hardys.
September 13 Wednesday
No Mail. Weather still showery – fine growing Season. News from California of a good crop. 50,000. Tons for export in spite of which Wheat is 8/9. sold Isbister 100 Tons at 20. less 2/6 Bought L Hansons Wheat at 8/9 also Mrs Beckfords but the latter under mistake which had to be cancelled – Sold 100 Tons flour to Isbister 20 less 2/6. Not very well to day did
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______not dine In the evening to Whist at Mr Young Nl Bank. Met Crawford, Tomkinson, Dutton, & Hamilton Home by 11. Heavy rain. To bed and thought that it is just 20 Years and 6 Months to day since I was married and 8 months since I parted from my dear Wife. Read until the clock struck one oclocks. A large party at Govt. House this evening
September 14 Thursday
Walked over to breakfast with Young. to talk over the Railway business. To see Dutton and endeavour by promises of support to have Blyth appointed to the vacant office. To the Bank at 11 to take out Gold for Shipment to Melbourne the demand there consequent on the Action taken by the Govt. in treaty with the L […] Bank. To the Gov. Offices to see about the […] immigration orders. I fear I shall have to take steps to compel the Govt to issue them Called on the Govr. and had a long talk with him on Victorian affairs. He blames Sir Charles greatly Dined with the Dean the Gawlers and Williams present – passed a very agreeable evening To bed by 11. Baker sent me his prospectus for a financial Co. I refused to become a promoter. Sold the carriage horses & Harness for ₤78.00
September 15 Friday
To the Office by 9. no Wheat offering under 9/– Wrote to Baker giving reason for my refusal to join the Company – no mail – Hear that Geo Williams Brother to John has been appointed Master of the Murray Surf boat. this will cause the Ministry trouble – Watts and I wrote to the Chairman of the N.T. Compy to call a Meeting of Shareholders – Saw Coomb to day who has called a Meeting of his Creditors – he wants employment Fine weather the country looking beautiful. In the evening went with Hardy to the Circus – the entertainment well worth seeing. Home and read until midnight. Blackwoods Magazine
September 16 Saturday
In Town all the morning agreed with Connor to buy no more Wheat at present prices – The Mail signaled – To the Port by 11.15. to receive letters. All well at Home and apparently enjoying themselves – Will my wife ever be happy to return to this place. She says she is ready to return but I fear it will be a great trial. Her letters very short, a brief note from Bessie I suppose I should not complain but I am disappointed in getting so little news of what my dear family are doing Charlie and I to Glanville Hall to spend our time until Monday, felt queer in being in my own house as a visitor think the Hardy are likely to be good tenants To bed early but could not sleep
September 17 Sunday
Rose early and walked about the place. The vines and figs coming into leaf the place looks lovely – To Church the Dean preached a good sermon in aid of Missions – on the truthfulness of the narrative of Moses – Dinned at 1.30 and then walked on the beach Had a long talk with Hardy who is a very intelligent man. He told me his Sister is married to J Seward Mills the new member for Westminster. Miss RB.[?] Hughes on a visit here and […] Hardy Charley seemed to enjoy himself greatly To bed at 10 had the Home News and although in bad taste was greatly interested in the trials of Miss Kent with Dr. Pritchard Fine weather –
September 18 Monday
To Town by first train. At the office reading Walters letters. He strange to say expects that Dutton will be appointed to his Office. having writen in conjunction with Reynolds letters that
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______would have obliged him to resign if he had not anticipated him. Dutton is an unprincipled snob. The Act making all our laws valid has arrived \At the Bank saw the tender for Govt. London business/ This afternoon it is reported that Reynolds had resigned. Saw Blyth who has been offered the Treasury. And will of course accept it – He was greatly excited. I told him. That he must pledge the Govt to lay the Hackney tenders before the House and for that purpose the Gov must withdraw the letter of the 24 ultimo declining the tender – He tried to get out of this but he knows that upon this question they may be put out –
September 19 Tuesday
Weather very fine and warm. at the office all the morning – Large arrivals of breadstuffs in the other Colonies – I hear that the S B T Compy’s tender for Railways has arrived but that it proposes to buy with s 5 pc. Guarantee from the Govt., \Saw Santo who told me he had been offered P Works I said I thought he should accept it./ Saw Blyth who I see has accepted the Treasury, He said he could not ask His Colleagues to accept the terms named yesterday – I said that he having agreed with one party to attack the Gov in the House for their conduct in this matter – He could not expect that his joining the Ministry would alter the action we intended to take before he joined – The Matter stands thus. The International […] having put in a tender for the purchase of the Railway through this agent who has no power to put in another. The Govt. by refusing the tender positively in their letter of the 24 ult, prevents our taking further action, and as there is now a tender from another quarter, should the Parliament decide that the Rail is to be sold The International are out of court the withdrawal of the letter would place the whole question in the hands of the Parliament
September 20 Wednesday
Having slept at the Doctors at the Port after dining with the Hardys at Glanville Hall \Santo is the New Comr. sworn in to day – / I went to Town by the 10 15. Saw Tony & Ross[?] the former thinks Blyth will carry out our wishes I have but little faith. Dutton called he says that the financial scheme proposed by Reynolds is most absurd and ridiculous At the Refreshment room to lunch. Nothing doing in flour, Wheat for shipment 8/10½ . Checked Griffiths Brig saw McKinley about sending rams by her. Not very well to day. Charlie called wants very much to go home on the “St Lenards”. Hughes writing to Connor says he will return by 10 of Nov. Speaking of buying me out he says “I will give him nothing” “for the Good Will of the business” I trust Walters will make all square before he leaves – On his arrival he will find Connor in a different mood than when he left. To bed early and read the Quarterly on American affairs
September 21 Thursday
To the Office by 10 aclock. Sold 60 A B Shares 7/6 prem. Flour still unsaleable – Sold to […] Bill on House for £485.15.10 at par. To the Bank at noon. The So Australian Banking Co have obtained the Govt. London business. Which they do for nothing. paying interest on deposits at rate of 1 pr.cent under Bank of England rate. Bakers financial scheme as I expected has fallen through. Lunched at the Refreshment room to hear the opinions of the late changes Ayres is universally condemned and \he/ will find it difficult to hold his position. Reynolds will be in fierce opposition and is very sore that Santo who was in his confidence has joined the Advalorem [?] men To the Port by the 1 40. to see off Ross and his wife. Went with Baker on board the launch Steward [?] to see Henry Griffiths who we knew as a child.Up by the 4 30 – Considerable parcels of Wheat coming in resolved to work full swing for the present Stayed at the Club all
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______the evening to bed by 10 aclock. Read the Cornhill and Blackwooda very hot day and quantities of dust Went on board the Ellen Lewes. Ship not large enough. perishable store under the temporary [?] deck where the sheep are to be put.
September 22 Friday
At the Office all the morning. Saw Reynolds who is loud in his complaints against Ayres To the Club at 1. Saw Tommy Morphett who I take to be a very nice young fellow Charlie called with his bag from the College. sent him over to John Bagot as arranged. Bought 2500 B of Wheat at 8/7½ from Barry. [?] To Bagots to dinner at 6. After dinner the Whist party assembled lost 26 points walked to the Club with Waterhouse He told me about his contract for the Bank with the Gov. To bed by 12. and read until 1 oclock all the Year round Weather Cloudy the day having been hot. […] rain shortly –
September 23 Saturday
To the Office early wrote to my wife. lent Fletcher 200 part of an extra 1000. to be on mortgage on same terms as before gave Mr Randall who is in distress 20£ £2.0 0. To the Port by the 11 15 Lunched on board the Flinders. After noon a severe gale arose. Telegrams to say the “Electric’ Immigrant ship in danger near Finniss River The Storm tug Eleanor sent to her assistance. but in the hurry the life boat was forgotten – Landed at the Bridge at 2 to attend the auction sale of portion of Section 910. 3 allotments sold. The State of the Weather preventing a large attendance. Douglas left at 4 to go overland to the Emigrant ship terrific gale. To Town by the 4.30. not caring to remain when Douglas was away a/c Charlie Took tea at the Club and in the course of the evening heard that the tug had towed the ship to the Port all right but that a boat from Glenelg returning from the ship had been upset and 4 men drown. The Bishops Brother in law Mr Phillips having saved 2 of the crew by riding into the water on Horse back with a rope.On going to bed looked into the Library at the Club and saw some 5 or 6 members playing at Loo. one or two I saw could not I am sure afford to lose the amount of the Stakes they were playing
September 24 Sunday
The Weather still stormy with passing Showers – Walked over early to Church at N. Adelaide. called on Dutton on the way He is going to send his children home in the “Orient” Sermon by Mr Wilson very good but delivered as if not felt by the man himself dined with the Hardman’s Mr Gay there After dinner walked to the Bowden Station To the Port by 3.30. Saw Charlie at the Douglas’s Went on board the St Lenards to see about Charlies passage. Not well to day got some pills from Douglas. To the Club by the last train took tea Long conversation with Waterhouse he greatly dislikes Ayres – To bed early took the Pills. Weather still cold & Stormy poor woman 10/–
September 25 Monday
At the Office writing to my wife. Received the duplicate Emigration certificate for Margaret and forwarded it To the Bank at noon Lunched at the refreshment room. called on Mr. Todd requesting him not to appoint a Wheat buyer to the Telegraph Station a Greenock – \ Mr Phillips highly spoken of for his conduct at Brighton – / To the College Meeting of Governors. The School is falling off only 99 Boys after some discussion a committee was appointed to make enquiry as to the causes. I one member Dr. Moore Chairman Talk with Blyth both carefully avoiding question of Railway purchase. Young tells me he has a letter requesting him to leave the matter open for the decision of Parliament – Shewed me a draft
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______of and answer to which I agreed after making a small alteration. I suppose the matter will now be recommended by the Govt. Took tea and to bed early not feeling very well after yesterdays phisic.
September 26 Tuesday
Writing for the Mail all the Morning letters to my wife Mary and Annie. Also to Sarah. To the Port at 11 15. Finished my letter to Walters. Up by the 12 45 Wrote to Bessie and closing letter to my wife. Called on Young of the National who says that the Railway matter is all right He having seen Blyth. Sold 50 Tons flour to Batterly [?].20£ less brokerage. Wheat rather easier refused to buy at 8/9. Letter from Beauchamp who thinks flour will be higher. I suspect he is speculating. Weather wintery and uncertain but dry. To bed early feeling low spirited as generally do when writing to my dear people at home Read a good paper in Frazer’s Mag. on English Ultramontarianism [?] Charlie at Mrs Hardmans
September 27 Wednesday
To the Office early. Wrote to the International informing them that the Tenders would be submitted to the Legislature. Wrote last letter to Walters. enclosing Bank draft for Mrs Hart 150£. Wrote another line to Bessie promising a Harp if she learns to play it. Weather very Stormy with heavy showers – The Ellen Lewis sailed yesterday and will doubtless feel the effect of the Gale. I shall be surprized if she lands half the Stock – Advices of large shipments from California. Reduced […] to 8/6. Took Charlie to the Circus – The place so cold had to leave before the performance closed Conversation with John Angas at the Club, On the folly of Ayres giving written orders to the Comer. not to report on any of the news [?] valued by Gayden [?]. Saw Young who informs me that the Govt. are not going to do any thing with regard to the tender for the Railways. to reopen the negotiation
September 28 Thursday
Weather cold and cloudy. Walked before breakfast. To the Office early. 500 N B Shares offered at 6.6/– Connor to negotiate To the Bank. Wills if discounts to the extent of £20,000. To the National and concocted letter about Railways to the Commissioner Nothing doing in either Wheat or flour Lunched at Refreshment Room saw several Members. to arrange some plan for the session general feeling against Ministers.To Tea with Charlie at Mrs. Hardmans who had Miss Howards letter. After to Alfred Hardys for Whist. won 13 points To the Club by midnight Night very cold threatening for rain
September 29 Friday
Weather still cold but no rain of any account. Elder & Galbraith predict against the former £1100, \Bought 500 National Shares at 6 4/– To the opening of Parliament. The Speech much below the average both in matter and construction. Reynolds commenced to shew his teeth without judgment or discretion. I gave notice for production of the instructions to Northern Comer. Townsend moved that Blyths name be struck of the Refreshment Comtee which was negatived. Altho’ it was felt to be an anomaly that he should be a member when he never uses the establishment. Altogether the House is not in temper with the Ministry, Will bide my time. Andrews will not be able to lead the House. To Tea at Mrs Hardman’s and afterwards with them and Charlie to the Opera – The Rise of Castile, the opera a failure
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September 30 Saturday
To the Office by 9.30. Saw Neale about the Railway A/cs from Brisbane by Telegram that all the flour is sold but 160 Tons. wheat will not last until the […] Steamer arrives – No Sale for Bran Showery weather which may save the crop – Lunched at Hines. In the evening went with Milne to the Opera. “Menntuan” [?]. Only fairly performed. The acting over done But few people in the boxes – Home to the Club by 11 aclock read until midnight. Rain at intervals. with cloudy weather
October 1 Sunday
To the Scotch Church and heard a good Sermon from Mr. Smillie [?] Then drove out with Milne to dinner at Sunnyside. Weather cold. After dinner walked for an hour on the Hills – Charlie rode up on Ton. He is looking Shabby I must get him a new suit. Had long conversation with Milne on matters political, He takes a decided view adverse to the Ministry on the Railway question. I told him that I considered Ayres opposition to the Squatters was not a political but a private feeling consequent upon the opposition and annoyance he has had from Baker and Davenport Ayres was not originally opposed to the pastoral interests
October 2 Monday
Rode early and walked about the Vineyard about 18 acres. Saw the cellars and tasted some very good wine. A large quantity on hand – a market wanted which cannot be had at the price. Drove in with Milne by 10. aclock at the Office until 11.30. then to Duttons Book Sale bought a few – Then to the Bank and gave out £10,000 in gold. Lunched at Hines spoke to several members on the question of Opposition. Boucault. Watts. Bagot & others. To the Theatre in the evening the Opera of “Faust”. very well represented and the singing very good – To the Club by 11. had talk with Stow and Waterhouse all expect the Ministry to be eradicated and that I am to be the one to do it.Read the late numbers of Public Opinion
October 3 Tuesday
To the Port by the 9.15. Saw Baker & got cheque 11.£. a/c of W Smith. Arranged for him to take the Chair at the Bible Meeting to morrow night. I having engaged Glyde to dine – Up by the 10.15. Saw Young about the Railway matters. Who thinks Blyth has sold us – Attended the House made short speech on the address, stating that it would be well to have new blood in the Ministry by taking in Younger[?] Members of the house the idea well recieved – To the club and remained all the evening to bed early not feeling well. Nothing doing in either Wheat or flour – Met the Govr
October 4 Wednesday
A very hot day with north wind and clouds of dust. Lunched at the House – a very short sitting gave notice for production of papers about Railway tenders – met the Govr. who spoke to me about my speech of yesterday I think he supposes me to be the coming man by his remarks – Dined at the Club with Glyde as a guest. afterwards played a hand at Whist. won 26 points To day saw Charlie and bought him a Straw hat and ribbons. Read life of Duchess of Malbro’ life. bought at Duttons sale – Resolved to buy no more wheat at present prices – having no Sale for Bran which has greatly accumulated.
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October 5 Thursday
Remained at the Club until 12 – not well. To the Bank. and then to the Office – Hear that Bagot is not sure of being elected – Difficulty in selling bran Gilbertson called about wheat refused to buy as bran could not be sold. Sold Duffield 15 Tons flour 21. in 100 lb Bags – To the House Treasurers new tariff – not well received House broke up early – Remained at the Club all the evening – A hot wind Read a long Story in Blackwood Tony Butler – Heard to day that I.G .Daly is in difficulties from speculations in mining Shares – refused to discount his Bill for £500.
October 6 Friday
To the Office early commenced letter to my wife. Agreed to lend Connor £1300 at eight per cent. Ascertained that he loses about that amount in Yetta [?] Shares To the House spoke on the subject of Immigration hoping that it may not be overdone. Drove out with Stokes, Watts and Ridock to Milnes Whist, met the Chief & Blyth. Milne & I played the two others all night and lost 3 points. Home by 11. Strong wind and showers – The carriage we engaged had very old greys in. They were over driven and will not last long in such hands. They will find the change Blackwood until midnight.
October 7 Saturday
Cloudy weather at the Office until 11. Then to the port called at the Mill and withdrew ₤2000. Joined a party invited by Capt. Harris to go down the River by Steamer, passed a pleasant day Chalking and ship billiards. Returned to Town by last Train. Remained at the Club by myself. Charlie gone to Hardys No Adelaide after riding to the Port To bed early every one gone to the OperaFeeling weary and uncomfortable Reading Blackwood until very late. could not sleep – Mr Elder asked me to spend next Saturday with him at Glen Osmond – He is very wrath that Dutton should have been appointed A Genl
October 8 Sunday
Did not rise until late very unwell sent apology to Hardy. remained in the House all day Read Newmans “Vita Sua” giving an account his convertion to popery – an extraordinary Statement. that shews clearly while prooving his sincerity that from his boyhood he has been grosly superstitious exactly the man to see a ghost – Sent for Byers Bayer who sent me some physic to take 3 times a day. To bed early Charlie called to see me – very poorly indeed. The Weather a strong north wind with clouds of dust – Which suddenly changed to the S W with rain and heavy gales.
October 9 Monday
To the Office early feeling a little better Old White called and kept me talking for 2 hours – To the Bank at noon – To the Club and remained all day having taken more medicine. Saw Waterhouse who tells me that on his application for an extension of time. the Govt. wrote giving him until the 14 Inst for putting in a tender and therefore they having opened ours on the appointed day and made public our offer some days ago. have placed us in an unfair position. To bed early but could not sleep. thoughts of Home preventing. had a letter from Capt Munro speaking of my family most favourably sent to Capt Birkins [?]. How thankful I should be and how unworthy I am of such blessings, I feel I ought to give up everything for their happiness
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October 10 Tuesday
Still very unwell walked to the office but unwillingly, I must give up any idea but the one, that of joining my family as quickly as possible – no mail. Very anxious and miserable. To the House saw Boucault. and advised him to remain quiet until the proper time came – Fuller asked for the correspondence with Waterhouse & the Govt. The Treasurer brought forward a new scale of fees for Publicans licences – I spoke on the subject and pointed out the immense amount of elicit distillation that is going on as shewn by the small quantity of Brandy that pays duty and the comparative small large quantity of Rum that cannot be made here Remained at the Club all night.
October 11 Wednesday
The Mail arrived during the night. Did not get my letters until 11. Letters from my dear wife. Marianne & Sarah and also from most of the Children. Wife writes in better spirits. She is cordially happy in being with her own people Johnnie will not be ready to enter this Year, Walters evidently taken aback by my letters, but does not yet realize the fact that Hughes & I cannot go on. a polite letter from Hughes. who is to be here in Novr. Attended the house which was adjourned until Tuesday – Reading letters all the afternoon – glad indeed to have my wife writing in better spirits In the evening to the Opera but felt too unwell to remain Home by 9.30. and to bed could not sleep read most of the night the Cornhill tales – Charlie called to see me today
October 12 Thursday
Very unwell remained at the Club until 12. then to the Bank. Afterwards to the Club and remained at home all day I say at home it is however any thing but home and for a man unwell most uncomfortable – I would have remained in bed all day, but could not expected to be attended there. Read the new Magazine. Saw Connor Wheat still rising but resolved not to buy so that we may have things close up by the end of next month – Politically there is something brewing. It is now suggested that Townsend should move in our house I am content so long as Ayres is put out
October 13 Friday
Saw Dr. Bayer this morning who has given me some medicine Remained as quiet as I could until the evening. Dined with Crawford Meeting the usual Whist party including the Govr. played all the evening with Ayres Blyth & the Govr. rose even after 3 Double Rubbers – The Govr. invited me to a social dinner at ½ 6 on Monday He thinks there is something up – I am sure. Altho’ Ayres deports himself as if he had a lease of Office – Home by 11 and to bed feeling as if I had been better if I had remained at Home Read a great portion of the night.
October 14 Saturday
Wrote to Elder declining to accompany him to Glen Osmond to day remained in the Club all day Talked with Riddock am quite uncertain Whether or not they will go with the Govt. on him and his colleagues depends their faith To bed by 8 oclock putting my feet in warm water Not at all satisfied with my State of health – but cannot understand what is the matter – To bed by 8 Aclock. Charlie called to see me he has gone to Dr. Duncans until Monday. Saw Baker to day who would make it appear that he was the moving spring of what was to take place He wants to be a Member of new Cabinet without office. I said I would consult friends. I feel it would not do –
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October 15 Sunday
Saw Bayer in the morning and by his advice remained at the Club all day read a good deal Newmans Apology and the Magazines. Alone in the House. Several of the Ministry having started to walk to Mt. Lofty. The returned at 8 Aclock compleatly knocked up and no wonder for there was a hot wind blowing so that the Thermometer stood at 200 higher outside the House – I fear this day will have settled the crops on the plain –To bed at 10 Aclock and read a great part of the night reread my wifes letters wishing she was here to take care of me Strong north wind and cloudy looking like rain
October 16 Monday
To the office feeling better calling on Bayer on the way. Saw Boucaut & Fuller about the want of confidence motion told them I would assist provided that one of the chief charges should be the Ministerial policy on the Squatting question and that the New Ministry should be pledged to do justice to the pastoral people – To the Bank and afterwards spoke to Dr. Brown who will sound Willessary [?] and the S E Members on the subject of the no confidence motion In the evening Mr Baker called on me bringing a paper containing the conditions that would secure the support of the Squatters. I told him that I would give no pledge that I must be judged as to my future by what I had previously done. I would not read his papers. and in doing so felt that I was saving myself from future dictation from him To bed early very unwell. Sent excuse to Govt. House
October 17 Tuesday
Called upon Bayer being very uncomfortable. I fear my complaint is serious – Called on Townsend and told him that after what Baker had said last night I would consent to go on and the Motion of no confidence was postponed in consequence.The Ministry were jubilant at this, but I knew that my firmness in this respect would bring matters right and would make my position more independent. Wheat still advancing price to day 9/6 Telegraphed to the other Colonies the advance but resolved not to buy – Sent Fletcher another ₤300 on same terms as before Saw Capt. Simmons about a company for working the Wheel Fundships Remained at the Club all the evening and after playing a hand at Whist to bed early could not sleep. What would I not give to have my Old Wife near to nurse me Shall I ever see her again
October18 Wednesday
Still very unwell Saw Bayer and Gosse in consultation they think my complaint local and not an affectation of the Kidneys. I hope it may prove so. Saw the Squatters by appointment and after some conversation they agreed to support me without pledges – Called on Townsend and agreed that he should Table his motion for tomorrow which was done accordingly. Find that I cannot depend on my Colleague Bower He has been talked over.To the Club and remained quiet all the afternoon. Baker brought forward his motion in the Upper house. He received a severe castigation from Ayres. having left himself very open for such result. But Ayres ruined himself by producing a letter of Solomons asking the Bank of Adelaide for employment To rebut a Statement made by Solomon that he would not serve under the Chief Secretary which was a gross breach of trust on the part of Ayres as a Bank Director and did not prove his case – There will be great results from this mistake
October 19 Thursday
This morning Several of the Squatting Members called on me and after some conversation they agreed to support Townsends motion I would give no pledges but the general one of
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______endeavouring to obtain substantial justice for them. To the House and heard Townsend give make his speech Blyth replied and by a mistake the question was put and a division called for without further debate. and the motion was carried by 19 to 13 Milne being away by accident and Bower not voting. In the Upper house the motion of Bakers was lost by the casting vote of the President – Great rejoicing at the result. The feeling against Ayres for his producing that letter being very great. To the Dinner at Govt. House sat between Peacock and the Atty. Genl. the latter very friendly. poor Blyth looking very crestfallen. Drank no wine not feeling well home to the Club at 10 oclock and to bed immediately – What will be the result of to days vote. Of course I shall eventually I must be called upon to form a Ministry and it is expected that I am to do so Is it wise for me to undertake the work I do not feel well. and I want to get home as early as possible – No doubt that a desire to shew Ayres that I can do without him better than he can do without me is an inducement and also the desire to do what I can for the […] interest Still I question if I am not buying them at a High price – and at a certain sacrifice of comfort & happiness
October 20 Friday
This morning To the Office Saw Connor who reports Flour still rising. A Meeting called at the House for 3.30. It appears that the Governor sent this morning for Reynolds who declined to make the attempt to form a Ministry, every one considers this a strange proceeding. Townsend was then communicated with, and he called the Meeting His course at the Meeting was very extraordinary He hinted that there might be a possibility of the Governor bringing back the Ayres Ministry if he declined the task and he said that he would rather take office for a week or two rather than this should be the case But the Meeting declared that there could be no danger with the determination of those present that it should not be so. Seeing that they were a Majority of the House, It was determined that I must be the man without a dissentient voice – I could see Townsend was disappointed. He was obliged to put up with a vote that the Meeting approved of what he had done – Dined with the Dean meeting the Bishop and wife the Williams and Lady Charlotte Bacon. The latter a very funny person. On getting to the Club I found a letter from the A.D.C. asking me to see the Governor immediately. Wrote to appoint 10 tommorrow morning. I appears Mr Daniel had been looking for me every where and that there had been great speculation as to my Whereabouts. To bed and slept soundly in spite of the excitement
October 21 Saturday
Wrote to Mr N Blyth asking him to meet me at the Council Chamber. To the Governor at 10. and was received very gratiously he explained how it was he sent for Reynolds – altho’ I could not quite see the force of his argument. I undertook the task however and saw Blyth who refused however to join but promised support. I then saw Boucaut & Glyde and told the latter that I intended offering the Treasury to Duffield. Saw English who consented to take Crown Lands in the Council Took Charlie with me to Gawler Town by the 4.30. Duffield waiting for us at the Station Spent a very pleasant evening talked the question of the Ministry and at length Duffield consented to become the Treasurer with Glyde as Public Works – to bed and slept soundly feeling sure that I have secured a good working team. What will my wife think ? I am determined that as soon as I can settle matters with Hughes I will give up all and get home as fast as possible we shall get the session over before Christmas and then I can retire but I should like to get into […] as the Chief. and shew that I was equal to the task I have undertaken. It is no easy task seeing the raw material I have to work with but they are all good men and and if we are only of one mind we must succeed. Thank God I feel better to day.
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October 22 Sunday
A fine day Started for Town by the first train leaving Charlie behind the Miss Duffields are very nice girls and I shall be glad of my girls knowing them. Did not arrive in time for Church and indeed I was glad to lie down. The Doctor called and said I must take perfect rest for some time. I called on the Govr. at 1 oclock and made him happy by reporting progress. He always becomes unwell during a Ministerial crisis I refused to dine at Govt. House but laid on my bed reading all the afternoon & then wrote up my journal and to bed early Read an article in Blackwood upon Johnston and afterwards the life of Marlbrough Night very hot. The Crops between Town and Gawler are not worth reaping I never saw the crop loo[k]ing so bad before. We must send to Chile or there will be great scarcity.
October 23 Monday
To the Office early and wrote two letters to Walters one about the Mill and one on Politicks. Boucaut & Glyde came at 11. and English soon after the latter wished to decline but on condition of substituting Public Works for him instead of Crown Lands he agreed to go on To the Refreshment room and dined heard what people had to say a good deal of banter It is said that there is to be a great fuss made by the Council because the Chief is in our House – I should like this because the Assembly would make it a point to support me for their priviledge sake – At 2 30 we all met and after some little talk about measures we adjourned to the Governor and were sworn in in the following order J Hart Chief Secretary J P Boucaut Atty Genl W.Duffield Treasurer L Glyde Crown Lands Thos English. Public Works The Governor gave some information with respect to the current business and we then repaired to the Cabinet and after some talk of things in general we agreed to meet at 10 30. tomorrow morning – I must be there earlier to get […] the work. Dined at the Refreshment room and heard remarks as to the new formation the principle objections being to English and Glyde The answer to the first objection is obvious there was no other men available I cannot answer the latter so satisfactorily.
October 24 Tuesday
At the Office early introduced my Colleagues to their several departments. Cabinet at 10 30 considered the substance of the Statement to the matter which was agreed to unanimously – At 1 45. took my Seat as leader. Townsend moving in the usual way that the House at its rising &c. make his statement. which by the bye, does not agree with the Govr. to me. I then made a clear but bald statement to the effect.
October 25 Wednesday
To the Office early and transacted some necessary routine business. dispute between the Clerks of the Parliament v. the Speaker and the Auditor Genl. The latter has mistaken his position in taking instructions from the Speaker instead of the C.S. Held an Executive appointing 3 J.P.s and to agree Minute on Postal Service To the House, temper better from blowing off the steam yesterday Passed private Bill A Bank and Treasury Bill through Committee. considerable discussion among the members in which the Govt. did not join. Agreed to an adjournment until Tuesday at 4 Cabinet agreed to appoint Beddows as Comr. of Insolvency Extraordinary rise in Cereals – Wheat 10/6 Flour 24.10. Made some Sales and telegraphed to Brisbane to put price ₤32.
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October 26 Thursday
To our own Office wrote to Walters and my wife about the recent changes I hope I have done right. in the part I have taken I think the excitement does me good Arranged with Connor to send to Chile for 12000 Tons of Wheat and flour on joint a/c with Duffield wrote Huth & Co for a credit at Valparaiso of ₤20,000 Cabinet at 2 30. Atty Genl suggests Downer should be Comr. instead of Riddome I think with him the question held over. I propose that Goyder be sent to the North to obtain the necessary information to mark the line to which the rainfall has extended. question to be discussed to morrow. The team not working quite harmoniously Busy with the Estimates with the Treasurer all the evening Sleepless night in much pain
October 27 Friday
All the morning busy with my English letters Wrote Sarah my wife and a long letter to Walters. completed arrangements with Duffield for importing from Chile – Sent [ two lines deleted ] Very unwell all the morning but hope to get a better rest after to day Cabinet at 2.30 made formal proposal that Goyder should be sent North to ascertain the line to which the Rain has extended and which separates the Country suffering from drought, which was agreed to unanimously – But on proposing that the short instructions to be given to Goyder should be framed immediately before the Comer. report was sent them Glyde opposed and there was considerable discussion and finally it was determined to postpone the further consideration until to morrow. To the Club very tired dined and afterwards gave the Treasurer 2 Hours at the estimates which we altered very considerably – principally however in the manner of keeping the accounts. Separating the charges for casual expenses of Govt. from those properly chargeable to the Land [?] revenue But crediting only the ordinary revenue from taxation to meet [?}those casual expenses to which we added 50000₤ for maintenance of Roads – To bed at 10. but passed a sleepless night.
October 28 Saturday
At the Estimates early with the Treasurer at 10 30 Cabinet. Settled various matters, and then discussed the question postponed from yesterday. Glyde urged that I had promised the House in my opening statement that I would not take any step for the relief of the Squatters until the Comrs. Report was in – and that giving Goyder his instructions was taking that step. But I pointed out that my statement was that the Ministry would not shaddow forth a measure for their relief until we had the report – that sending Goyder away was not proposing a plan of relief but only collecting the information that the Comrs. from the nature of their instructions could not be supposed to furnish. At length it was put to the Members in the usual way and carried in the affirmative Mr. Glyde being the only dissentient – This done Duffield. left for Gawler and after he retired Glyde wanted to open out the discussion again and at length said that if we were determined to carry out the decision that he could not sign the letter and at last very offensively said that if we persisted he would resign – I at once said that we could have no alternative for if upon a threat of resignation a single member of a Ministry could enforce his own views against the judgement of the Majority to what would it lead. We broke up and in the afternoon the Atty Genl called on me with a copy of a letter he had written to Duffield but I did not read it. I said we had but one course whatever might be the consequence and I declined to do anything until we met on Monday
October 29 Sunday
Very poorly remained in bed all the morning Thought of home and became very low spirited. Wrote to my wife on the possibility of my not seeing her again – In the afternoon Charlie
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______called to see me. Afterwards walked over to see the Govr. and told him of my difficulty with Glyde. He quite approved of the Stand I made He says that at all regards I must get rid of Glyde unless he gives way – \Lady Daly asked if it is true as rumoured that Connor & Miss Dashwell are engaged/ To bed early and sent for Bayer He still thinks it is my bladder that is affected and not the kidneys gave me some other medicine He remained with me for an hour and I felt better for his visit passed a restless night with much pain. But felt easier towards the Morning Night hot in a violent perspiration which did me good.
October 30 Monday
At the Office by 10 Aclock. Wrote a strong minute to the Auditor Genl. ordering him to pass the accounts of the Clerk of Assembly until previous orders from this Office had been repealed – Cabinet at 2.30. all the Members present. I laid the case before them and Mr Glyde acquiesced in the fairness of my Statement I then said I should be glad if he Glyde would reconsider his determination. but he thinking I would not risk the breaking up the Ministry and supposing that the other Members would oblige me to give rather than run such risk refused to withdraw from the position he had taken. He then retired and it was unanimously agreed that his resignation should be accepted. On giving him the result of our consideration of the case I told him that it was not yet too late if he would give way but his pride would not let him – and he handed me a note resigning – But it was clear from the feeling he then showed that he expected another result. and he hinted [?] that by his leaving our fate was sealed – It was afterwards resolved that I should see Mr Blyth in the morning and after him Everard and Casement [?] were named. Dined with the Governor and family the only other guests being Waterhouse and Riddock. The Governor evidently nervous spoke to Waterhouse who thinks I did wisely For myself I think it is a desperate step but one that the occasion needed and if I had not taken Glyde would have been my master which I would not have submitted to for an instant. After the deed was done I was glad to see my Colleagues become more confident.
October 31 Tuesday
Called on N Blyth early the other Brother arrived first and I was obliged to tell him my business – At length N B arrived and I broached the subject. He spoke very fairly and evinced a considerable amount of kindness evidently pleased by this further show of appreciation for him He then told me that in consequence of his pledge to his constituents that he would not disturb Goyders valuations he could not join me knowing that this would be a part of my policy – I felt at once that he was right. He told me however that he would support me whenever he could consistly [?] and I feel sure he will for he is a man whose word I can throughly depend upon. I then sent for Everard who said he was afraid he was not competent but he coquetted [?] with me for some time and then asked me to give him time to consult 2 friends. this I of course granted. but was surprized to learn that he intended to consult Glyde and N Blyth however I could not retract – At 1 45 met the house and made my statement and was followed by Glyde who misrepresented the matter as much as he could he was however corrected by the Atty Genl. Still however it would appear by the first blush that Glyde has some supporters. Shortly before 5 received a note from Everard declining I then sent for Casement [?] who came to the Club. And I soon perceived that Glyde had been with him. but I succeeded in shewing the false position Glyde had taken but finding that Casement had committed himself I put up with his refusal The Treasurer was present during the whole interview –
November 1 Wednesday
Called on Townsend and told him I intended asking Neales to take the Comariate He thought it the best thing I could do under the circumstances Saw Neales who at once agreed.
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Introduced him to the Governor at noon and at 12 30 He was sworn in – A short meeting of Cabinet after – agreed course of action for the notice paper of the day. To the House and reported the new Comr. of Lands. On the Comr moving that his motion for the consideration of the petition of the Northern Lessees (Mineral) be considered asked for a postponement on the ground that it had been submitted to the Law [?] Officer – Reynolds made a violent speech because Neales could not say when it had been refined I took up the matter and the Honble Gent for the perilous course he was pursuing The Comr not having been sworn in an hour how could he answer such questions. Sento also very violent in his attack on me. Several questions were put intending to embarrass the Govt. especially aimed at the “New Comr. he having been prominent in calling in question the existing mineral regulations. I shall not be sorry if the question of the Chambers & Finke Leases are brought forward because the more that question is ventilated the more it will make manifest my straightforwardness in the matter and the illegal position taken by the Ministry of that day – Had a meeting to consider Goyders instructions the matter was discussed but the final agreement was postponed till to morrowWe appointed Downer to day in Executive and his commissions were ordered to be prepared – The fact was known all about Town in the evening – and great excitement prevails dined at the Club, felt a little better.
November 2 Thursday
Busy with the Estimates all the morning with the Treasurer Cabinet at 10 30. agreed action and answers for noting on the papers and prepared letter of Instruction for Goyder which was approved and forwarded – To the House where Bright gave another notice of motion to the effect “that “the House disapproves of Mr. Downer appointment and that an “address be sent to H.E the Gov requesting him to take steps to appoint” “some more suitable person” In answer to a question from Mr. Strangeways we stated that Mr Goyder had been furnished with his instructions. Blyth presented a petition against the return of Mr. Rousearle [?] for Light and moved that another member of the house be appointed in lieu of the Treasurer which was agreed to as being the usual course
November 3 Friday
To the Treasury early and settled with the Treasurer the estimates. that they may be approved in Cabinet and be ready to lay on the Table of the House this afternoon At. 10.30. Cabinet Estimates approved. Executive at 12 30. when Estimates were confirmed and message agreed to. In consequence of great talk out of doors that our appointment of Downer is not approved it was supposed that Bright would carry his motion and the Govr. says that if he does we cannot remain in office an hour The Atty. Genl. on this proposed that Downer should resign to this I put a veto resolving that we fight the matter out and take no compromise whatever. of this view the Govr. approves altho’ he thinks we must be beaten – To the House and on the business being called on I moved that Brights motion should at once be proceeded with. He made a most lame case and the Atty. in a brilliant speech vindicated the Govt. Mr. Barr moved by way of helping the Govt. that the question should not be put. but I would not accept the compromise. but insisted that it was due to the new Comr. that the motion should be negatived – My colleagues thought I had gone too far and in this view Baker and a host of others joined but I maintained the position. We therefore voted with the opposition against the previous motion carried by 20. to 11. and upon the question being put (after Bright had taken out the most objectionable part of the motion). we beat him by 17 to 8. A great and decisive victory – I then agreed to the adjournment for a week after laying the Estimates on the table to shew that we were ready to proceed with the business and that we only consulted for the convenience of the Members. Being far from well retired to bed early
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November 4 Saturday
Great congratulations this morning on the victory of yesterday. Mr. Downer took his seat and was well received by the Bar Bagot making a speech. which was modestly replied to. Drove with Charlie to the College to take leave of Mr. & Mrs. Farr – and to pay my respects to Bishop Patterson, only Mrs. Farr at home then to Mrs Hardmans who has kindly undertaken to get Charlie ready – Then to Gooch’s to buy his outfit – Lunched at the refreshment room Saw Barrow and find he is inclined to accept the situation after last nights vote. Remained at the Club all the afternoon resolving to take as much rest as possible and to follow implicitly the Doctors instructions could not get a warm bath To bed early and read until midnight – Still very unwell I wonder if I am to get better Tried to sum up what good for its own sake I had done in my life it is but little indeed While on the other side what a list of opportunities lost and of sins committed – and then how short may be my time here.
November 5 Sunday
A very hot day remained in the House reading the service in my room taking my phisic regularly and drinking barley water. Charlie called in the morning and again in the afternoon. He dined at the Alfred Hardys. and heard Bishop Patterson preach to the School Children Read an excellent article in the Edinborough Mage. on […] on the First protestant Church. Towards the evening felt better and going to bed early passed a quiet night with less pain than usual
November 6 Monday
To the Port by the 9.15. going on board the “St. Sewards” engaged a passage for Charlie at ₤50. a Cabin to himself – To the Office by 11 and transacted business afterwards a Cabinet to instruct the Com P W in his business for tomorrow. To the Bank at noon – again to the Office saw Dr. Tallis and promised him my good offices to obtain him the Hospital in the S.E. To the Club to Lunch Ordered my own carriage to be horsed and driven out with Charlie to say good bye to Mrs. Blyth and Mrs. Williams The former was not at home Saw Mrs. Williams She is always nice. and ready to receive company. Afternoon very hot very tired by the time I got to the Club. felt I had been exerting myself too much and that I should suffer from it To bed early but could get no warm bath. Recd an invitation from Blyth to his Whist on Friday which pleased me greatly and I gladly accepted. Reading the life of Marshall Saxe. Received note from Mrs Singleton regreting she had not seen Charlie Wrote in answer. She enquired if it were true that Connor and Miss Dashwood were engaged I said I was not in either of their confidences. I suspect it is so. and this would give reason to suppose that that I was right in thinking that he was in earnest. in what he said. He intended doing a [… …] on his journey from the port. In matters of this sort he has no principle but it is weakness not wickedness altho’ equally mischievous –
November 7 Tuesday
A hot morning felt the effect of yesterdays exertion did not take a bath. Saw Bayer & Gosse who prohibited my going to Gawler to day. Wrote to the Govr. and Duffield to excuse myself. Sent Charlie under the charge of Mrs Blackmore. Wrote my journal and several letters. One to my wife telling about the rumour I have heard about the engagement Took an early dinner and had all the afternoon – Heard some remarks about the giving free passes to the Members of parliament in the Excursion trains to Gawler – I was not aware this had been done. I would have prevented had I known in time. it was a foolish thing to do Charlie returned at 5.30 He had been treated well and had enjoyed himself greatly Reports of several vessels from California and more coming. We shall have only a 100 Tons in
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______jeopardy viz that about to be shipped for Brisbane – Considered the questions connected with the amended Constitution Bill. To propose that the period when the proportion of the L Concillors should retire be made to correspond with the duration of House of Assembly – and that that proportion retire upon every dissolution of the Lower house – That for the upper House there be 6 Districts and ¼ the members retiring would give one member for each District To bed early but could not get a warm bath.\comfortably/ feel inclined to go to the York. In the large baths here a few buckets of wharm water is only equal to 3 or 4 Inches [?]
November 8 Wednesday
At the Office early attending to detail business. Saw the Governor to enquire how I was to prove the intemperance of Mr Smith the S.M. in the North who the Gov. desires to have dismissed – I suggested a Court of inquiry under Goyder. he approved of the plan. A letter of application for Blackmores berth in the Assembly which he is about to resign. it came endorsed by Berresford to which I took exception. Sent word to the applicant that it must be withdrawn Sent Charlie to Glanville Hall to get his bedding and afterwards to Hilton to take […] foale out of Pound expenses ₤1.12.0 In the evening Charlie dined with me at the Club. People remarked what a Gentlemanly little fellow he is. Duffield high in his praise He is evidently a favourite with the Ladies of Gawler. This afternoon made my propositions in Cabinet about the Constitution Bill – they were well received – agreed that there be no increase of salary with increased number of Ministers to be 7 instead of 5. Attorney Genl. out of the House Agreed that Daly should draft the Bill but instructed the A Genl. to make terms that are reasonable before hand played at Whist in the evening. Got a more comfortable Bath this evening and felt all the better for it slept well in spite of the heat. Got White to clean and press my cloathing for the Ball tomorrow, I certainly want a new dress suit. Gave ½ an hour to the Treasurer to concoct the scheme for ways and means –
November 9 Thursday
A fine morning but hot remained in the House until noon. Sent Charlie to Glenelg to see Mrs Singleton – drove my own Carriage to the Review horsed by Sewell. Took the Treasurer and Blackman with me. The Troops made a very creditable appearance – returned to the Club at 2.30. and rested the remainder of the afternoon To the “at Home” at 8.30. taking into the room Miss Duffield it was a pleasant party but the rooms dreadfully hot. Took Mrs Terrell out to supper. The two Bishops Short & Patterson having put me out of my proper place – Lady Charlotte next to me very queer drank more wine than did her good (I think) she called the Govr. (sportively) a “wretch”. I was asked in all quarters about Connor and Miss Dashwood They were present at the Ball but I purposely avoided looking after them. I suppose it is a settled thing I returned at 12.30 and got to bed very tired. wishing I had not gone – but I felt I was bound to go – Bishop Patterson spoke so kindly and feelingly to me calling my attention to our past acquaintance that I was very glad to have met him and I determined to send him something handsome in aid of his Mission. Poor Mrs Duffield was certainly not at home but her daughter is greatly admired. I managed to get my old friend Montefiore a ticket he having arrived by the Steamer from Melbourne in the morning. News arrived to day that Smith the S.M. has committed suicide by shooting himself in a fit of Delirium Tremens.
November 10 Friday
Not at all well to day To the office by 9.30 and passed most of the morning with the Treasurer setting the Ways and Means, finally arranged for submitting to Cabinet in the afternoon. To the Bank at noon and back to the Office – Lunched at the Club A dreadful day hot wind & Dust storm – could not venture out. Treasurer and A Genl. called in the afternoon
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Settled the Ways and Means ready for printing – […] arranging for Charlies departure to morrow – Sent out for the articles missing to complete his outfit. To bed very early regularly knocked up – feel I shall not get better unless I lay up – I fear I shall be in disgrace with Blyth for not going to his Whist to night sent him a message by Milne who can vouch that I am unfit to leave the House – I don’t half like Charlies going. I paid his passage to day ₤50 stipulating that he is to have a glass of Beer a day –Read a good part of the night – disturbed long after midnight by the breaking up of a Loo party that had been playing in the Secretarys. room. Arranged that Tom should go down with Charlie in the morning Connor volunteered to look after him also. I hope to be able to go myself –
November 11 Saturday
Much better this morning – took Charlie to the Port by the 9 15 Train – Mr. Hardman going down with us – saw all the arrangements complete and at 10 15. parted with my dear Boy having to return to a Cabinet at 11 – I gave him 10₤ to pay his expenses in Ireland. and I made him promise not to go aloft in the ship on the way home – She is to go by way of Cape Horn. bought him an extra rug – Cabinet at 11. got through a great deal of business – To the Club to dinner at 2 aclock Spoke to the Atty Genl. about appointing the new Magistrate to the North. I should have liked to see Mr. Raison get it but I think he shall be obliged to give it to a Dr. Ward who has the advantage of being an Old Colonist although not a very bright one – In the evening all alone in the Club. A Stormy night with Showers. poor Charlie will think it a bad beginning. I hear the Ship will not get under way until the morning. Took a warm bath and to bed early but could not sleep. Thinking of Minnie Dashwood and her lover. What can I say when officially informed of the arrangement ? Shall I say what I think of the Character of Connor ? perhaps I had better not.
November 12 Sunday
Remained in the House all the Morning as ordered by Dr Bayer. He tested the water this morning and to my satisfaction proved the Kidneys were not affected. I am not to walk about and to persevere with the hot bathing – I should have liked much to have gone on board the Ship this morning but I feel that my health depends on my taking all the rest I can. A lovely day and cool a strong South wind blowing – Wrote a long letter to my wife – The Governor at the Bay. To bed early Strong wind all day and in the Evening it blew a gale.The Ship will surely stand until the morning – Reading most of the night.
November 13 Monday
To the Office early and saw the Under Treasurer about the Ways & Means – Routine business most of the morning To the Bank at noon saw the Governor afterwards – Lunched at the Refreshment Room. Saw Mildred [?] by appointment at 2 aclock he had just returned from the North He was about to make a long speach on the subject of the desolation he had seen there. I advised him to reserve it for the benefit of the Electors of East Torrens. and told him to call a public meeting for the purpose As for my part I required no convincing, but I wanted to be helped in my desire to afford relief by an expression of opinion outside J.B. Hughes also called about his petition on the same subject and I advised him to adopt the same course Cabinet at 2 30. agreed the Ways and Means as printed. and appointed Stephen King as Stipendiary Magistrate vice Smith who committed suicide. agreed other matters remained making endorsements until 6 oclock After Tea plaid 1 Rubber losing 8/– Then gave the Treasurer Duffield an hour to consider his speach (financial) for tomorrow
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A warm bath and to bed slept better than usual and indeed felt thankful that I am better altogether than I have been for some weeks
November 14 Tuesday
Met Capt Simmons by appointment at my office about the Wheal Friendship Mine. Several Miners anxious to see it started. consulted Wigley [?] and Green about it. Capt Prescott called about paying off his loan – To make up the account. To the Office at 10. Saw Martin about Gawler cemetery – Cabinet at 11. considered various questions To oppose Solomons motion for Civil Service in the Upper House Lunched at the House A long question of priviledges raised on the motion of Strangeways The Court of disputed returns not having gone into the question as to whether or not the signatures to the petition against the return of […] were genuine. I upheld that that question should have been determined by the House in the first instance and that we had no right to give instruction after the petition was submitted to the Court. The Treasurer against my view but backed by C C L and with the sanction of the Atty Genl proposed an amendment to the motion which was carried to the effect that the Court should be informed by Mr. Speaker that the question had not been raised by the House – which was carried. Several questions asked and answered – The House adjourned at 3 aclock it being too late for the Treasurer to make his financial speach – and thus the time of the House is frittered away To the Club and to bed feeling that this day has been uselessly spent and that the House has taken a most undignified course with regard to the Court of disputed returns. C P Works made a mistake and promised to consider a Civil Service Bill
November 15 Wednesday
To the P office early – Wrote long minute on the subject of the course that should be pursued with respect to Corporation By laws – in which I venture to differ from the Crown Sol. and the Atty Genl. Cabinet at 10.30. The Atty Genl to my surprise said that feeling that he and my other Colleagues had acted wrong in the course they had taken yesterday with regard to the question of priviledge. & that on an emergency my judgement has shewn to be on more than one occasion so much better than theirs.. that he proposed to the Cabinet that as leader my decision in the House should be at all times deferred to. The proposition was unanimously agreed to. much to my satisfaction. To the House in time only to get a plate of soup – Questions numerous which were answered. Several motions for sums of money. Strangeways obtained one for Police Station at Hindmarsh in spite of our opposition. Shewing what may be done by logrolling. We had the satisfaction however of beating Bright for a similar vote for Rhinie. But lost the vote for Fuller for the Bridge over the Torrens – To the Club by 6. Dined there by signing as an invited guest. Played a rubber and rose at 9 oclock as we began To bed and read the life of Prince Eugene passed a good night the weather being remarkably cool for the season No Mail. The Wheat market again down Wheat 9/11. I fancy Connor is at the Galleys. [?]
November 16 Thursday
To the Office early. Saw Bayer before breakfast He says in answer to my enquiries that there is no German in Adelaide fit for the Com of the peace [?]. Cabinet at 10. prepared papers for Executive. long talk with the Governor about the proposed Civil Service Bill. he is favourable to one but sees the faults of the one prepared by Ayers. Executive at 11.30. Governor kept us longer than necessary. considered the question before the House to day. To the House at 1.30. Another long discussion brought on by Everard [?] as to his role on Brights motion. He wanting to shew that by voting with the Govt. he did not approve of the appointment of Downer the whole affair most absurd. The Treasurer made his speech which was very well received – he was
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a little nervous – The House was nearly being counted out once. Two bills read a third time. Telegraphed to Riddock and Gordon to say if they desired to support us they must return immediately. Riddock answered that he can be here by this day week if absolutely wanted. In the upper house a long debate on the Adelaide Bank Bill. To the Club greatly fatigued night very coldPlayed a Rubber [ illegible – deleted ] The Atty Genl called to say that Mr Reynolds means mischief to morrow, and that he is in great spirits expecting to accomplish our overthrow shortly. To beat up our forces for to morrow.To bed early and read in the “Edinborough” life of Richard III. and Battle of Bosworth.
November 17 Friday
Breakfasted early chat with Blackmore about proposed Civil Service Bill. He to collect papers bearing on the subject. To Office & met Capt. Simmons. who has a prospectus ready to which I agreed – In Cabinet until 1.30. preparing answers to questions and deciding upon the policy upon the various notices of motion – The mail arrived letters not delivered until 4 aclock. Most of the private members business in the House postponed – rose at 2.30. Hughes has arrived with his wife. The news from Walters that he has agreed for the purchase of the Mill ₤33042.0.9 Altho’ beyond its value I am glad as preventing much unpleasantnessAll well at home letter very satisfactory.The Govr. has news of the death of his Brother Letters from Brooks with power of Attorney to claim on Spences estate. His claim fully 8000₤. Letters from Sarah and Marianne that the purchase of the furniture of the Cottage has been arranged. a great satisfaction to meJohnnie not to enter College until next year.Wife expects me in January which cannot be I may perhaps leave that month. The English papers are taking up the cause of So.Australia with respect to the injustice done with regard to the postal service. and approve of the resolutions passed last Session with respect to the conduct of Ld. Stanley the Post M Genl that were moved by me.To bed early but could not sleep thinking of HomeDid not see Hughes who did not come up by the Train expected.
November 18 Saturday
To the Port by the 9.15. to see Connor – He is equally pleased with me advised with him about the accounts. To Town by the 10 15. and met Hughes with Connor at the Office – long chat about affairs. Hughes polite and friendly, Connor to make up accounts. Lunched at the Club and remained in all the afternoon – Hear that Reynolds intends opposing the going into supply until after we declare our squatting policy.Dashwoods eldest son George dead a sad blow to him although I fear he has had but little comfort from him. Weather very hot – no political news of moment except still more frightful accounts of the Cattle disease in EnglandTelegram from Beauchamp to advise great rise in breadstuffs in California – Ships chartered unable to buy [… …].. By myself all the evening reading Blackwood and the Edinburgh – Telegrams to Act 19 [?] with intelligence that discounts in London have risen to 7 per cent. What can be the cause I expect to hear of a scarcity of provisions all over the worldAdvised Connor to sell his Moontas [?] as there is great probability that the Privy Council will affirm the C S opinion here that the writ issued here is legal and the cause will come for […]. Read the Cornhill.
November 19 Sunday
Much better this morning took my shower bath the first time for some days – To Church at Trinity. heard the Dean preach a good Sermon Dinned with Tomkinson. a family Party. Spoke to him about political matters – he will sound Blyth about the vacation of my officeTo the Club in the afternoon Weather desperately hot. remained in the House all the evening quite alone wrote to my wife and Walters. Read the Cornhill wives and daughters. Annadale – also the evening Service. To bed early but the weather too hot to sleep
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November 20 Monday
Day very Sultry To White to talk about the Wheal Friendship – Then to the Office to see Prescott. cannot find the […] bondTo the G Office and remained until noon then to the Bank.To the Refreshment room to Lunch and back to the Office by 2 aclock. Discussed various matters in Cabinet. Home very tired knocked up with the heat. Telegrams to say that the Steamer Penola has come in collision in Melbourne with the City of Launceston this is serious to us as it will cause delay in the arrival of Riddock and Gordon.Played a rubber with Blackmore Waterhouse and the Treasurer. The Atty Genl called to tell me of a new combination with the Opposition. Reynolds to be the chief mover To bed and passed a good night in spite of the heat – Read the Times –
November 21 Tuesday
To the G Office early getting through detail work, quarrel between Drs Moore and Fisher the latter being the Medical attendant at the Stockade about a Black Prisoner. in for Rape and attempted Murder – Fisher recommends his discharge or he will die Moore says he is not fit to be at large and that he will die whether or not. It is hard to decide. I will refer the matter to the Govr. without expressing an opinion – I think he ought not to be releasedTo the House and on the Estimates going into Committee Blyth made a very liberal speech but characteristic He was followed by Carr who was at sea – Then Reynolds made a violently abusive attack but as usual laid himself open to a severe reply – I rose to reply but the Speaker would not see me Southerland spoke in favor of the Govt. and then Santo moved the adjournment.To the Club by 6 aclock Saw Hughes to day and objected to one or two points whence he wanted to take advantage. Dined at the Club the Chief Justice being of the party. a Rubber in the evening wining 10 points from his Honour which he owes me.To day the hotest day I ever experienced 145o in the sun Too hot to sleep – read most of the night the Times features
November 22 Wednesday
Colonel Biggs called by appointment at Gt. Offices by 9. long talk with him upon the subject of an amended Volunteer act. Cabinet at 11 aclock concocted various answers to questions. and decided several important questions. Interview with Governor introduced Downer the new Comr. Govr asked me to dinner to meet Mr Freyne [?] of the Bombay Council now on a visit with his daughter. To the House Reynolds motion about Tariff – he made a speach of 2 ½ hours. I replied shortly but not so effectively as I could have wishedThe debate adjourned at 5 30. To Govt. House at 7 – a pleasant Dinner party. Lady Daly the most charming person there – Miss Freyne a regular blue. but a fine woman not under 30, very chatty and pleasant She thinks she can sing but I don’t She went on trying without ceasing all the eveningWhile the Govr her Father Waterhouse and I played a Rubber.Home to the Club by 11 aclock and to bed the weather changing slept without a break until morning Settled various matters with Connor to day will be able to leave by next March if any mishap occurs to the present Team
November 23 Thursday
Met Warburton by appointment at 9 aclock about travelling allowances to police Troopers. that Murray asks for – He does not recommend it. Employed preparing my answers to T.R on the Estimates. Executive Council at noon. Went with the Treasurer and P Works to see about the platform at the Morphett Street crossing – To the House and I rushed/washed Debate resumed Santo made a weak attack I then went in in answer to Tommy and I think made an effective Speech which he did not attempt to answer in any subsequent stage of the
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______debate. Santo gave notice for tomorrow to censure the govt. for sending away Goyder We are determined to state that we will resign if it be carried – Subsequently the House resumed without putting the first item of the Estimates on the rulling of the Chairman that there were two sets of Estimates before the House by Message and that the House could elect to take either – This state of things cannot go on and must result in our resignation and the Dissolution of the House – When Mr Speaker will lose His seat to a certainty.
November 24 Friday
To the Govt. Offices at 9 altho not feeling well – Saw Martin at 10 on the subject of the Volunteers – Cabinet at 11. Saw the Govr. for a short time. He appears anxious as to our position. At 1.30 To the Club in a cab very ill. sent for Bayer To bed completely knocked down by an attack of English Cholera.[3 words deleted illegible ] Incessant vomitting and cramps –In the Evening the Attney Genl called to say that the House adjourned in consequence of my indisposition after Mr Santo had delivered his opening speech –Bayer declared I should see no one but altho’ I was dreadfully worried by the People calling I could not stop itPassed a horrible night feeling quite alone. dozing and dreaming I suppose from the effect of the Medicine Could not get the estimates out of my mind the two sets constantly before me, with such a confusion of the figures, that I felt bound to unravel – but could not – What a comfort it would have been to have some one near me – but in a place like this it is impossible to have the attendance – I suppose I must remove to lodgings if I get well enough to move
November 25 Saturday
A very dreary morning. feeling quite exhausted and unable to retain anything on my stomach. Callers all day that the stupid waiters would in each individual case enquire if I would see – awoke out of a doze several times in this way Bayer called and gave orders that no one on any pretence should be admitted Towards night the purging was in some degree stopped – but the sickness continued. Thought of my poor wife and hoped I might be well enough to write before the Mail closed Connor called and was very attentive. also the Govr. who says I must not trouble myself with any thoughts of business
November 26 Sunday
Somewhat better the vomitting stayed and the cramps not so frequent – A much more quiet day. and fortunately it being the Housemaids Sunday at home I got caring attendance – was able to take a little Mutton broth and felt less feverish. Wrote a note to my wife glad to be able to say with truth that I am better – The Newspaper I am using for the Mail having spoken of my illness would otherwise have caused her great anxiety. passed a better night but still feverish and very weak A hot night
November 27 Monday
Very much better this morning but very weak. Saw the Atty and Treasurer and arranged the business for to morrow – wrote another note to my wife and also to Walters & Brooks Sat up for an hour or two – Day very hot took a little Brandy and water – extraordinary feeling of as if my mind and intellect had been greatly cleaned by the effect of the last few days illness – No inclination to sleep – while my mind was in spite of myself actively engaged in the consideration of all kinds of subjects. Thus I was prepared with a Spaeaches speeches in answer to Santo and Reynolds Schemes for the Relief of squatters, New Constitution, The Mill and the questions arising out of the settlement with Hughes and the new arrangement to be made with Connor.
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November 28 Tuesday
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November 29 Wednesday
Much better this morning but very weak to the Office at 11. Cabinet. To the House at 2 Aclock the members and Speaker greeting me on my coming in. The House adjourned early. In the evening asked Bright and Murray to dine – The Victory from the Session is now cordially ours. Riddock has arrived from the S.E. but no news of Gordon. We passed a pleasant evening and I dined which I shall probably feel the effects of tomorrow – A Blyth does not quite see the State of Things. He fancies we want him but we dont – and although I should be sorry I fear he will by his folly lose his chance of slipping into my shoes.
November 30 Thursday
To the Office early and employed certifying Saw the Govr. and had an Executive at noon Cabinet until 1 – Appointed Peel as House Surgeon to HospitalTo the House not feeling quite so well as yesterday – got on with some business Santo wanted me to make a promise when we would bring in our measure and he would withdraw his motion which I declined The debate resumed by Carr. and then Blyth who moved the previous question – I said I would accept no compromise and spoke for about ½ an hour. Strangeways and Glyde followed both very abusive but the Comr. Neales made a very modest and telling speech in reply the opposition went for the previous question which was lost 19 to 12 and the question being put was lost without a division. Home to the Club very tired and after tea and our rubber of Whist with the Chief Justice Treasurer Riddock To bed. A very pleasant cool night and slept better than I have done for many days –
December 1 Friday
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December 2 Saturday
To the Office at 9. and cleared off all the papers that had accumulated during my illness. Saw Daly who tells me that Brooks can claim from the Bank the cigars they held as security. I dont think so. he is to write and make the claim. Saw Price about Hicks a/c. took away Kayes Bills and lodged them in the Bank. To the Port by the 11.15. A Lovely day for the people going to the Boat race. Called at the Mill Connor gone down the river. Stopped with the Doctor all day. I spoke to him on the subject of Connor being desirous of asking him how far I should be wise in letting the Cottage to him looking forward to my family returning to reside at Glanville Hall. The Doctor very much to my surprize told me that Connor had made him his confidant and had stated to him that when he spoke to me about proposing to Miss D. he had intended to do so & that it was only in his being entreated by E. he took the other course Giving the Doctor to understand that he had made no previous advances – to E. to whom he stated he had no feeling beyond that of a Brother until that time. What a scoundrel the man must be ! I wrote him immediately that I would not let my House as my wife might require it on our return To Town by the last train Wrote to my wife. could not sleep thinking of the baseness of this young man
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December 3 Sunday
To Church at Trinity in the Morning. Mr. Reed preached. The Dean having gone with the Bishop to the S.E. Dined at the Club at 2 with Riddock and afterwards drove to the Bay to enquire for Peacock who has been ill for some days. Glad to find him better and ready to attend his duties next week.A lovely day. In the evening wrote to my wife – giving her the account of my yesterdays troubles and difficulties Could not sleep thinking of these matters –
December 4 Monday
To the Port by the 7.30. To the Mill and drew up heads of agreement for Partnership Saw Connor who appeared flurried and nervous – He agreed the crucial principles of Partnership. He alluded to the House and said if I saw no objection he would take a House in Town. I said I of course had nothing to say in it. I only demurred to letting the Cottage in the Paddock without knowing Mrs Harts feelings on the subject. Missed the train Connor drove me up. I was anxious for my dear Childs sake to shew no personal feeling altho’ I felt how much injury this man had done to me and mine. To the Govt. Offices Executive at 3 oclock to consider Bills for Govt. assent. Cabinet got through a considerable amount of business.After Tea to the Govt. Offices and employed in Cabinet until 11.a.m considering and settling the New Constitution Bill. The Attorney Genl read draft of a letter from the rest of the Cabinet to me contradicting the statements made by Mr. Glyde in reference to his retirement Mr Goyder returned to day from the North had a long talk with him. He says his report will fully justify our having sent him. and that he will be now able to suggest a fair measure of relief. He says that from what Glyde said to him it was clearly his opinion that he should be sent.
December 5 Tuesday
To the Office early. Recd a deputation about having the police magistrate stationed at Melrose. promised to enquire. Saw A […].and agreed to let Sections 50 & 52 at ₤20. a Year cash Lease to be dated 1 Jany –To the House. found that the statement I had intended to make with reference to the Railway [?] goods contract, had been made public by the “Advertizer” the C P.W. having foolishly given the particulars to the EditorThe Gov. came down to assent to 3 Bills and the A Bank Bill. At 2 30. commenced my Speech for leave to bring in the new Constitution Act. The Measure seemed to meet with general approval although Messrs Reynolds Strangeways and A Blyth had sundry objections. N Blyth and Mr. Carr congratulated me upon the measure and altogether I think it is a success – I afterwards shewed the Bill to the Chief Justice and he greatly approved of itDinned at the Club and afterwards played a hand at Whist with the Chief Justice Dr Parr & Blackmore A cool night to bed early and slept without waking until the morning –
December 6 Wednesday
To Govt House to breakfast at 8. The Govr suffering from an attack of gout. Saw him of by train to Angas park to attend a large gathering there.To the Office at 9. Wrote up my journal and entered my accounts for the last week or two Cabinet at 11. Went through the papers for the day. Lunched at the House – A Motion of Mr Goode for a role for the Glynde Road [?] carried against the Gov. very much to my disgust. I spoke to several of our supporters to the effect that it is most unfair for this Govt. to be placed in the awkward position of being defeated by \one/ the opposition –Mr Reynolds proceeded with his free trade motion Mr. Glyde moved the previous question but the Treasurer said the Gov. would insist on the question being put. Reynolds made a furious attack in reply
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______particularly on me. he wanted to make it appear that at one time I was anxious that he Reynolds should carry out these very principles. and to bear out that view he quoted my letter in answer to his note in July last – but fortunately the letter quite answered the charge he brought. He was beaten without a division, He has evidently lost ground. He was severely handled by Cole & others of his former adherents Dined at the Club and for the first time for several weeks I enjoyed my dinner. played a hand of Whist with Waterhouse and Tommy from the Moonta
December 7 Thursday
Took a long walk – To the Office by 9 30 Wrote to Hicks & Daly instructing them not to proceed against the Union Bank for the Cigars of Brooks. as I feel the claim could not maintained – Wrote to Spence to ask for an explanation. To the Bank at noon. On returning to the Office saw Goyder and had his Report and appointed a time to go into the question of the measure to be provided Dinned at the Club. then to the House had to withdraw the amended Insolvent Bill I should have looked into it more carefully before it was introduced – The debate on the Constitution Amendment Act was resumed Milne opening. He said he would have liked to see Ld. […] Russells scheme for representing Ministers introduced. Generally he approved of the Bill. Carr who spoke next he approved of the Bill and said that the clause having for its object the preventing a dead lock between the two Houses would be the Mark by which the Cf. Sy. would live in the future. Andrews took exception to one or two principles in the Bill and said that as it was only a Kite to see which way the wind blew it did not matter and therefore he would vote for its being introduced. In reply I said. that it was no Kite the Bill was in print and would be laid on the table tomorrow without alteration. I said a measure of this nature should be considered independent of, and with feelings raised above all bias [?] of party. The Bill I see is altogether a success and was received without a division –Drove down to the Bay with Singleton. passed a quiet evening and to bed early
December 8 Friday
To Town by the Buss 9.40. Saw deputation of wine growers – agreed to retain the 2₤ license and to reject the 1₤. Cabinet at 11 30. Agreed on course for the day – and prepared answers to questions. Dined at the Refreshment room – Opposed all the motion for special notes for Roads on the grounds that the Road Board was furnished with all the funds the Govt had at its disposal for such purposes – and defeated the whole of them although they were supported in some cases by those who ought to be our supporters. The Strathalbyn Tramway Bill was then considered in Committee and several clauses agreed to. The Jury Bill passed its second reading and was ordered for the 3rd. reading on a future day Mr. Southerlands motion for a […] part of ₤100,000 to the Road Board was considered and was opposed by the Govt. on the ground that we had not the money from Genl. Revenue – But the Govt. promised that they would issue Bonds if the State of the labour market warranted the money being expended. To the Port in a Cab having broke up too late for the Railway. Attended the Freemasons Dinner and took the Chair – The members evidently glad to see me among them once more – a very quiet evening and left at 11. Slept at Douglas’s – Mrs Douglas having sat up for me. Night cool and cloudy – Slept very soundly thanks no doubt to the long drive down. I heard to day that I.W. Smith is not in very good case –
December 9 Saturday
Rose early and walked about the Port until 7.30. breakfasted with Douglas and then up by the 8.20 Train. Met Goyder by appointment at 9. He produced his map and we had a very long conference We agreed that his actuations should not be touched But that the whole of
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______the Northern runs without his line of demarkation should be placed in 5 schedules and that when two or more runs belonging to one proprietary are situated in one of these schedules they should be consolidated into one lease and that an extension of tenure should be granted to the extent of 2 Years 4. 7. 10 & 14 Years respectively. We had arrived at this point when the A Genl. arrived. and He was evidently very nervous he said we should fail if we did anything that would affect Goyders actuations. I maintained that the question of failure should not enter into our calculations We had a duty to perform and that if we did right according to the best of our ability. without being in any way influenced by one party or the other – we need not fear the consequences. He appeared to be immediately reassured and agreed to the plan suggested. The question of a remission of rent was left for the time an open question. A letter was then drafted to Goyder asking him to furnish the Comr. with such suggestions for relief that the circumstances of the case would seem to him to require. We broke up at 5 oclock I having been employed on the question without intermission all day – To the Bay by the Buss. Took tea at the Singletons. Neales and Pine came in the evening played a hand of Whist. Spoke to Pine about the strange kind of support the Squatters afford me. He agrees that they have ever acted foolishly and that they will to the end of the chapter
December 10 Sunday
A cool morning with slight showers of rain – Having thought over the matter much during the night I determined to go to Town and see the Atty Genl. to prepare a string of resolutions for the consideration of the House on Tuesday instead of a Bill. I feel satisfied that this is the most prudent course to pursue. and will enable our measure to assume a more elastic shape and allow of one taking advantage without danger of every feeling of liberality that the House can shew. Arrived in Town too late for Church. Called on the Atty who agreed to the advisibility of the course proposed. We are both to concert the resolutions and see the result in the evening, so that from the two sets we may embody something ready to submit to our friends tomorrow – 1 oclock called to see the Govr. who I found still in bed, We had a long talk about the pastoral question. He says take your own course without asking any advice. Dined at 2 and then wrote out my string of resolutions for the House The Atty called at 4 and he approves of them without alteration. Drove over to the Surveyor Genl at Walkerville \He spoke of a report he had sent in on the 30 Oct/ He also approves of the resolutions and will make his suggestions to correspond. To the Club but too late to go to church vexed with myself on this account Remained in the House all the evening reading – Thankful for the feeling that I am daily getting strength. Evening cool. no sign of the Mail which was due yesterday, Spoke with Stow who wants to represent the Port when I return I think he had better remain as he is. He has been for some time sober but political excitement would almost certainly bring on a relapse. No Mail
December 11 Monday
After breakfast wrote out yesterdays Resolutions fairly – Saw Townsend and A Blyth and they were both pleased with them and considered they would do. Called on Milne and he came to the Office and we had a long discussion on the resolutions having the Map before us. He wanted me to change the whole plan. He said get what concession you can for the runs that Goyder has valued and then give 14 Years additional tenure for the other runs – I told him that such a plan would fully justify what had been said that our measure would be framed to suit the purpose of certain parties, because it was clear that those who held Runs that had been valued without having adjoining land would be placed in a most unfair position While those who like himself who had only a very small portion of his run valued would have an immense advantage by an extension of tenure for the large area of country he held around it. At last he was convinced and said he would be perfectly satisfied if we made the numer of classes 4 instead of 5. Cabinet met and agreed without discussion to our plan and the
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______resolutions were printed with one or two unimportant alterations. Saw Barrow [?] who told me he intended writing a series of articles in favor of the Constitution Bill. Shewed the Govr. the Resolutions he greatly approves of them Dined at the Club. felt in great spirits.
December 12 Tuesday
To the Office at 9.30. Transacted all the rutine business that remained – Looked over proofs of the reports and the resolutions – made final alterations in Cabinet in the latter. Saw Wildman. he declares Glyde saw and read Goyders Report requesting to be sent to report on the runs that the Comrs. from their institutions could not have seen To the House laid on the table the Reports and gave notice of the Resolutions for Thursday Explained the circumstances connected with this fresh Report – Glyde dumbfounded and the House evidently going with me on the whole question. This is indeed a great triumph Estimates in Committee long discussion The private secretarys salary assured as last Year the House not agreeing to the increase. The ₤20 rise in the salaries of the Clerks affirmed altho opposed by Strangeways and Santo and all the late Ministry except A Blyth. They knocked off a miserable ₤50 for a cadet in my officeThe Govt. supporters going against me showing how little is understood of the way in which party Govt. should be conducted. Boothbys [?] salary fixed at 450₤. I must consider this matter in connection with the salary of the Private Secretary. But for the desire I have to carry this one great questions of Pastoral claims I would not go on – Dined and spent the evening at the Club Long talk with C Justice – but too flattering to report here –
December 13 Wednesday
Rose at 6 and walked to the East end Market. back to breakfast at 8. The papers this morning are evidently in favour of the Govt. scheme of Relief. Glyde being reflected on by all sides – We shall I am sure have credit for our scheme. To the office saw the Port M Gnl. about the question of guards. much may be said on both sides. Cabinet. The Cr. C L. called to a/c about papers being overlooked and when found sent down without endorsement. To the House. Notice of Motion by Carr against resolutions. Williams moved that the House at its rising adjourn to Tuesday next, No more injurious step could have been taken than this. tomorrow the most important question of the day, a question of vital importance to the Squatters that has been looked forward to for months is asked to be postponed for a week by a Squatter for the purpose of enabling him to attend the runs – With a strange fatality these men have always been their own enemies Goode brought on his motion for classifying the waste lands and raising the […] price an animated debate followed the Govt. opposing. The motion was lost by a majority of 4. Strange to say that because I was told off to lead the opposition. The Comr. of C.L absented himself and it was made the most of by Goode in his reply. Dined at the Club. felt tired and knocked up. to bed early feeling rotten returned to a second attack of CholoraNo Mail
December 14 Thursday
Not well all night thirsty and feverish To the Office at 10. Bot. of Elder & Co 2000. B Wheat at 8/6.(old) Saw Moore who called to prevent Tallis being appointed for the S.E. Letter from A Genl for increase in Staff on the score of increased duties and carelessness, delay & obstruction in processing the a/c from the Departments. Made a minute to the effect that his charges must be substantiated for which purpose I would institute an enquiry – Cabinet at 11.30. agreed funding […] & business – To the Bank at noon – Executive at Govt. House at 12 30. The Govr. still in bed with gout. Just time to get to the House to answer questions and immediately the great question of the Resolutions. In introducing it I found that the want of time in the morning to make a few
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______notes prevented my being effective as I ought. Still I think the case was made out. There was not much opposition to going into Committee – but on the first resolution there was a firm debate. The very men who said before Goyder returned that no further information was necessary now wanted delay for further information – The Committee decided 5 or 6 times on a motion to resume and on an amendment of Strangeways – but eventually the first resolution was carried by a majority of 6.To the Club very tired. but feeling a little better after dinner with which I took a little brandy & water – I called with the Treasurer on the Govr. and gave him an account of what had been done. To bed very early. passing a night restless & uncomfortable No Mail.
December 15 Friday
A touch of the old attack could not take my bath. To the office early, called on Townsend at the Exchange Hotel. being ill and in a most excitated state told his wife he should no one. To the House at the usual Hour after having settled one mode of procedure for the day Altho all the Ministry were present but Neales there was no House and the Speaker declared the adjourn until Tuesday. But Strangeways \Blyth & Others/ taking advantage of one or two members entering. wanted the Speaker to alter his decision which he was half inclined to do, but he was overruled by Strangeways who quoted the Standing Orders. We took no part in the discussion. To the Port by the 5.40 – The Mail was signaled just as I started. On arriving received a telegraph that Parmerston is dead. a feeling of sorrow expressed by every one at the sad event. To Glanville Hall to Hardys Whist party. Mr. Professor Pearson one of the Guests. Roule [?] came down at 10 with a “House News” in which Pearson saw the death of his Father – Poor fellow he returned to his room and we saw nothing more of him. We had a nice supper but what pleased me most was a large dish of Mulberrys the produce of his Garden. Drove the Doctors trap over to the Port he being afraid of the Road. Slept at the Douglas’s and got dreadfully bitten by mosquitoes – A stormy night with very heavy rain. likely to do much damage to the ripe corn –
December 16 Saturday
Rose early and got the Southampton letters which had been sent to the Port. Thank God they are all well and happy at home I fancy they will be disappointed when they hear I cant leave until Febry Altho my starting will in no way be delayed by the fact. yet it is certain that my departure from Adelaide immediately cuts off ₤2000 a Year from my income to say nothing of any advantage from my presence to the business here or the sums I shall have to pay for agency The Treasurer & P.Works came down by the 9.15 Train and we saw the Rocket [?] apparatus put in use successfully. Then to the Semaphore to look at the Hotel offered to the Govt. for 850. it is a rackedown place – To the Mill and find that the balance sheet will shew a profit of between 17 & 18,000. Sent in my a/c for Oct 96₤. To Town by the 2.30. Got my dear wifes letters I feel sure that she is hoping that I will remain in England. Which I feel I never can do. My field is evidently here and it is here I must settle my family unless my labour for their benefit is to be in vain. Called on the Govr. who is still in bed. had despatches from the Col Secretary and Lord Stanley. about the address I moved last session. Also despatches for the Northern Territory Finnis still as obstinate as ever. Beatrice with him on board at TimorDined at the Club Some few persons more than ordinary this being the last day of the races A cold raw day and showery. Read most of the night.
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December 17 Sunday
Rose early intending to drive out with Riddock before Church but he was non est To Trinity heard a very poor sermon from Mr. Reid. Dined at 2 and then drove out with Riddock to enquire after Townsend. He is in a very dangerous state from mental excitement. His wife in great distress. drove then to A. Blyths the family were not at home To the Club by 5 oclock read over again my house letting and then read Howards account of his survey in the Northern Territory. What horrid miss management there has been there. Finnis gone in the”Beatrice” to TimorIt would appear that the whole Country from whence the Rivers take their rise is of the finest description and that therefore in every case and on whatever River they select to settle on the head of the navigation is the place for the settlement Took a long walk making myself throughly tired before going to bed and slept soundly in consequence Weather remarkably cold for the season – and consequently not very healthy being subject to such sudden changes of temperature – Called on the Governor to day after Church. he still in bed last mail he heard of the death of his Mother. he has now heard of the death of a son of the above and brother to Daniel D Daly the A.D.C.
December 18 Monday
To the Office early enquired about Townsend and find he is in a very precarious state Employed reading over Finnis despatches and accounts. He sends Estimates for the Year amounting to ₤33,000 ? How throughly incompetent [?] he is – Ordered the most interesting of the letters to be published. To the Bank at 12 30. Lunched at the Refreshment room and took the opportunity of speaking to several of the Members – I think it will be well that all whose names appear in the Schedules should refrain from voting and State their intention so to do –In the afternoon busy trying to frame a Volunteer Bill. but could not succeed to my minddid not leave the Office until 6 oclock. Saw Connor to day and having received a telegram from Sydney that would shew there is rather a scarcity of cereals on the West Coast we determined to buy and go into work at once.Wheat 8/4 for new Wheat and 8/6 for old Flour about 21.10/– Played a hand at Whist with Blackman Stow & Waterhouse winning 10/6 To bed at 11.30 and read Wives and daughters in the Cornhill. Night cool did not wake until 7.30 in the morning.
December 19 Tuesday
To the Office by 9. Wrote 3 or 4 notes – one to Capt. Stephenson on receipt of his sons Book. Did all the routine business. Cabinet at 11.30 talked over the question of the “resolutions” and it was agreed we could afford to dispense with the votes of the members interested The Comr. of C I not being able to give us any information with respect to certain valuations of leases that were sent for approval sent for Goyder and by this aid got thoroughly to understand them. and they were confirmed – To the Govr. at 1.30 and reported progress. He shewed me the address from S.C. \moved by Elders/ about the Aborigines in the North and was surprised when I told him that the provisions had been sent and that the Govr had declined to buy Elders terms to forward them and that he had refused to help us on any other terms. To the House. Long discussion about a paper prepared by Blackmore laid on the table by me Speakers making the cause. The House received it and no point made Resolutions then brought on angry discussion as usual Strangeways bitter Glyde nasty and Reynolds violent & foolish. in spite of this they were to the 4th carried without amendment. During the debate allusion was made to Waterhouse and the influence he is supposed to have. I denied that any person was consulted with reference to the Resolution. and that they were only seen by one person before they were printed and he was not a squatter. I also to the opportunity of denying that Waterhouse suggested the sending away Goyder before the matter was
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______submitted by me to Cabinet. Glyde said he had W. word to the contrary. and Strangeways said also that G W had told him that he was the supporter
December 20 Wednesday
To our own Office saw Hughes who expressed himself satisfied with result of Years work nearly ₤18,000 Weighed myself and find I have lost 15 lb. during the last 3 mos. To the Gov. Offices. Saw the A Genl. who brought his list of charges against the departments. He is a most impracticible man. Cabinet but attendance so irregular that I must make some change the absence of one or two members sacrificing the time of those who attend To Govt. House at 1.30. Govr. better and in good spirits. To the House and by way of explanation had a note I had received from G M. W. who plainly states that when he suggested to me the sending away Goyder that I said I had already taken action in that way – Glyde then said that were so I must have made the statement without the knowledge of my colleagues as he had ascertained that the conversation took place on the Thursday. But the Treasurer got up and replied that it was on the Thursday that the proposal to the Cabinet was made by me. I having previously mentioned the project to Mr Duffield on the morning of that day – Bower brought forward his motion for a grant of ₤1000 to fill up the holes on the Port Road which with the assistance of the Govt. was carried by a good majority Dined at the Club with Gordon and Martin of Gawler as my guests. felt more jolly than I have done for some months. Thank God I am in much better health a stormy night with occasional showers
December 21 Thursday
Did not rise until late called on the Gov who is still in bed he was in great spirits and said many nice \gratifying/ things to me. To the Cabinet and agreed our line of conduct for the day. To answer that on the expiring of the 5 Years normal rents would be charged in accordance with column A. To the House. answered several questions. before the business was called on the C C L. rose and to our surprise read a paper which he intended to be a return moved for by Peacock. He the Cor. had not shewn the document to the Cabinet and the result was that it was most irregular and I was obliged to move that I had leave to withdraw it. Then followed a long debate upon the resolutions that the Opposition contested at every stage. They were all passed except the one for remission of rent and this would have been carried if we had had the return of what the amount would have amounted to. I was very vexed but I was congratulated on all hands for having succeeded so far Peacock moved that after to morrow the House adjourn for the 3 weeks – In the course of the afternoon Mr Strangeways spoke 29 times Santo and Glyde very violent but very weak The House did not break up until 7 oclock. Saw Connor to day who reports having made sales at 21₤ but I told him that Duffield was holding for 22₤ which he did not seem to believe. I sanctioned his going on but thought he might do better as there was no compulsion [?] The Dean asked me to dine with on Christmas day –A stormy night walked for an hour before going to bed
December 22 Friday
Called on the Governor early he says that the Squatters ought to be satisfied with what has been done and complimented me by saying that no other man could have done so much for them. To the Office wrote several letters. saw the Surveyor Genl and told him I must see all important papers intended for the Legisn Telegraphed to Connor to say Duffield is asking 22₤ Saw several of the Members and find I can carry a motion for a modified remission of rent. Cabinet The Treasurer brought forward the subject of the Comrs mistake of yesterday in ruling on the return without submitting it to Cabinet Neales inclined to look lightly on the matter. He was given to understand that it could not be allowed in future. To the House
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Everything went smoothly until Neales again made a mistake by laying on the a report of Goyders respecting the Annual Leases. without giving the message that accompanied it – Upon this there was a long debate and it was not ordered to be printed in consequence of the irregularity Riddicks motion for ₤12000 for Penola road was negatived I said that in voting against it the Govt would use their endeavour to obtain justice for them but they could not interfere with the Central N Board Mr Goodes motion for reimbursing Mr.Stuckey for his loss arising from the prosecution for shooting a black was after long discussion lost. The house then adjourned until Jany 9th. I am not sorry for this Holiday – There is a strong feeling that we have greatly strengthened our position as to Ministry the only weakness being Neales – A Stormy night with showers of rain – Noticed on the table a return shewing the loss to the […] of the [… …] remitted shewing a loss of ₤32000 [ The last six words at rightangles along the margin ]
December 23 Saturday
Having heard that the ship “White Eagle” was on shore between Glenelg and the Semaphore went to the Railway and telegraphed to Douglas at 7.30. Walked about until Breakfast. To the Office at 9. got through all the business Saw Connor and agreed the balance sheet and the action for settlement with Hughes. Then to Dalys Office where H K. signed the documents and we are now clear upon this account. and it only remains to settle the affairs of Hart & Hughes To the Bank and with Mr Brown did the business there. Paid in one of the deposit receipts for 1000₤. Saw the Lawyer Price [?] about the purchase of Land from […] – I was very angry seeing that I was nearly paying ₤150. although the deed of conveyance was worthless. How they could have prepared such a deed I dont know. The Land Grant being in Parkers hands and he proof that the party conveying had any interest in the land whatever. Issued invitations for a Dinner party to the whole of the Members of both Houses for the 9th March [?] Called on the Governor and had a long chat. He is very anxious that I should remain and finish the work I have taken in hand. I should like to do so and I feel that I am gaining health and strength daily I can scarcely believe that I could have succeeded so well considering that for during the whole time I have been in Office until the last few days I have passed through so serious and painful an illness. And it is surprising that in spite of the opposition and under peculiar difficulties that the Ministry have more than held their own – I am thankful and proud also but the “ship” will require careful tending with head and hand yet before we get into recess – Strolled through Rundle Street in the evening – it was as crowded as Oxford Street – It was quite a sight and the Gas [?] consumed has here been immense
December 24 Sunday
A lovely day bright with a cool breese To Trinity Church The Dean read prayers and Mr. Reid preached. Waterhouse was with me and I was sorry we had so miserable a Sermon. Surely the Dean must be aware of his curates deficiency. The two Miss Colleys were married yesterday to W Reid & Robn Baker – I hear Mr Baker made one of his characteristic speeches giving pain to the Dean and others – Dined at the Club with Waterhouse & Blackmore Walked in the Botanical Gardens in the afternoon resolving to increase my walks daily to get up my strength of limb again. In the evening employed writing my home letters – I fear my dear wife will not see the necessity there is for my remaining here for the February Mail. And yet I feel that I must do so circumstances having strangely enough placed me in the position to settle the pastoral question and on all sides I am urged to carry out the work I have begun – I do hope that the Session may be brought to an end by the end of January The opposition are certainly getting weaker daily while we have \as/ certainly been gaining strength. Then the hot weather will make every member anxious to get released To bed at 11.30. and slept soundly thanks to the exercise
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December 25 Monday
Another lovely day Thousands of people in all kinds of conveyances starting in the early morning out of Town to enjoy the holiday. I shall be lonely enough until the afternoon I miss more & more my dear family with their little presents at this season To Trinity Church and heard a good Sermon from the Dean. To the Port by the 1.40. Called at Douglas’s to get my portmanteaus but the House was shut Douglas and his whole family having gone in the “Flinders” to Port Wakefield. To Town by the 2.30. remained at the Club writing to my wife and Sarah all the afternoon difficulty in finding an excuse for my remaining here. Dined with the Dean. Mrs Farrell not yet recovered the effects of her fall. Mr. & Mrs. Gawler & the Williams. with two Young men formed the party. The party were not as jolly as usual The Gawlers sang. and we had a little Whist. but we could not get our spirits up to the usual standard. We spoke about the late marriages. The Dean thinks R. Baker is anything but an intellectual man. and I agree with him – Mrs Gawler thinks differently – they all agreed that Mrs. Colley was a clever woman I received a letter from Tomkinson to day to say that the concession contemplated for the Squatters was of no value, but I feel I could not expect any expression of satisfaction from him. The fact is that he has always considered Squatting the last property in the Country and now that he awakes to the real state of things, He is ready to blame every thing but his own want of judgment. I expect he is himself a considerable loser
December 26 Tuesday
A hot morning rose early and after my bath took a walk to get some fresh ripe figs. drove to see the reporter Mr. Parkinson – his wife says he cannot recover. I fear he cannot last beyond a few days – To the Govt. Office wrote several letters Cabinet at 11.30 all the Members present Executive at Govt. House at 2.15 lunched there Miss Daly has had a slight sun stroke. To the Bank and did some discounts. prepared some memoranda for Partnership deed – Atty Genl asked leave to go to Melbourne I think his going will prevent my doing so – The news of the blockade of the Chilean port raised the price of Wheat to 8/6. Connor has made his flour 22.10. it ought not to have been lowered to 21 – Note from Glyde declining invitation the mans a fool S. House from Melbourne introduced him to the Club. intended going with him to the Mill but was detained too long in Executive Talked with him about Markets. He left me impressed with an idea that prices cannot recede a view that he had not when he arrived. I do not see any prospect of lower prices. and although I do not think it wise to speculate yet I think we may go on keeping at full work without fearing our stock will accumulate A hot evening but took a walk for an hour before going to bed commenced reading the “Times” but could find but little to interest me.
December 27 Wednesday
A dreadfully hot day. Rose early and to the Port by the 7.30. breakfasted at Fords – Mrs Middleton tells me she is ready to pay me back the money I lent her to pay for the House after her Husbands death. Wrote a long letter to Walters sending him a Bank draft for 200 at ½ pert. Wrote last letter to my wife telling her that she is to expect me by the Feby Mail weather Also letters to Johnnie Bessie and Sarah.Wrote business letters to Brooks and the Chairman of the International Society, did not finish until 5 P.M. To the Club very tired and got an hours sleep – Then dressed and down to Morphetts. a very nice party and I throughly enjoyed myself. danced with Mrs Price Mrs. Williams and the Misses Fisher and Kingston. A splendid Christmas tree got a pincushion. Met Mrs Hughes for the first time since her arrival she is looking very well and was very gracious. Had a long chat with Mrs Younghusband She seems inclined to speak disparagingly of the Ayres since his fall. He certainly cut but an indifferent figure this evening – The two nicest girls there were the Misses Sanders & Palmer Did not leave until 2 30 arriving at the Club a little after 3. read a little as usual before going
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______to sleep. Could not help noticing the great difference of the temperatures between the Bay and Town – The Club House frightfully close
December 28 Thursday
This morning had a visit from T OHalloran to tell me poor Woodford is dangerously ill and supposing he cannot recover he proposes resigning his office of Coroner to secure for his wife the allowances for the time he has been in Office viz 8 Years. How strange this is – On Sunday I saw him and he appeared to me to look so young that he might be taken for a man of 40. Strange to that he should tender his resignation to me who 8 years ago obtained him the appointment and immediately after which he quarrelled with me as I think without just cause It is now about 2 years since I walked up to him and offered my hand which was cordially accepted and it was agreed that we were to forget our differences. We could not however managed to renew our intimacy. but I am glad that I made the advance I did and that I am in the position possibly to be of some service to him and his – Called on the Govr and had a long chat. he being in bed. He thinks with me that I should not leave Adelaide just now In the afternoon visited Woodford. was very much shocked he cannot live many days – I assured him that I would see to his affairs with the Govr. and told him to send in his resignation which I would hold over A most oppressive day walked for an hour in the evening – I do not know when I felt the effect of the heat so much. I shall have to go to the sea side I shall never be able to stand a continuation of this weather. A heavy dust storm during the night that somewhat cooled the atmosphere a Holiday being the anniversary of the Colony.
December 29 Friday
Still very hot. To the Office at 9 30. Cleared off most of the business Dr. Moore takes exception to my reading of the Lunatics act. by which I consider the Resident Medical Officer the responsible Officer. but in submitting it to the Atty Genl he endorses my viewConnor called and says he finds he must live at the Port he evidently wanted to communicate something to me but I did not encourage confidential matters – To the Port by the 1.40 to see the Atty G. off for Melbourne Steamer crowded. Stow. Blackmore. Boucaut. Reed and his wife. House. and a host of others. Recd from Mrs Middleton the balance of the money I lent her 63.14.6 Gave her ₤2. for a frock for her child. Returned to Town by the 4 30. Received telegram that the Blacks to the North at Lake Hope have speared 7 White men and that the Conr. has taken the necessary measures to to get the Troopers to the Spot. I did not arrive in time to give orders – Dinned at the Club and afterwards took a walk for an hour – Still feel that there is something wrong about the small of my back. Saw Baker who shewed me Woodfords letter of resignation that old Quack instead of forwarding to me returned by mistake to the Coroner. Recd from the Young Deslandes [?] 15 on a/c of Allotment bought at auction. Called on the Dean this evening. he is busy preparing to take charge of the Diocese during the absence of the Bishop. He cordially does not like the troubles. In the evening a little cooler – I feel this heat greatly. I hope I shall be able to get through my work without a break down but I must get to the seaside in the evening.
December 30 Saturday
To the Office early sent for the Comr. of Police and consulted with him as to the affray and the measures to be adopted. During our conference Mr Elder arrived giving me a letter in which he made requisition for arms and ammunition to be given in charge to his overseer. To which I object on the ground that the Govt. could not supply arms for use against the Natives to any person who was not directly responsible to the Govt. He appeared to be greatly annoyed and thought I was wrong in the view I had taken I said that in the absence of
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______the Atty Genl I would consult the Govr. which I did who fully confirmed my view of the matter – Wrote to Mr. Swan the S.M to hold himself in readiness to proceed to the North and sent for Mr. Walker [?] the Protector to accompany him – He appeared to be rather disclined to go but I informed him that notwithstanding that his private affairs might be disarranged by his going that the public service required that he must do so – Called upon Daly about the partnership but the Office is closed until the 2nd. A desperately hot day – Took my carpet bag and myself to Glenelg by the Buss – and threw myself on the mercy of the Bachelors of the Bay by whom I was cordially received. dined and afterwards walked to see Mrs Hardman to thank her for her kindness to Charlie and to pay her for the expense she had been put to Slept at Bachelors Hill and really enjoyed the change of air.
December 31 Sunday
Weather still very hot but here at the Bay there is a freshness in the air. that is never felt in Town To Church which I was surprized to see in so unfortunate a state. The Bishop preached a written sermon and I may say it was the best and shortest I ever heard him deliver. the subject being the Shortness of Life & the past Year being as a tale that is told – Dined with H Price at 2 oclock. His house cordially well ordered & the Children wellbehaved Walked to the Jetty and on the Beach – not many people evidently to day is made a day of rest between the other Holidays –
Mr. Andrews called on me at the Price’s while we were at tea to obtain information of what had been done about the Blacks to the North. I gave him all the information I possessed Returned to Bachelors Hill to sleep – and as they had other visitors had to put up with a rough shake down. but they were all very kind and I feel that the change has done me goodThe following are the party who live together. Scott. Main – H James – & Soutter and altho they appear to agree very well there is always a certain amount of chaff going on. Scott is an undoubtedly clever fellow. I should think Soutter the Manager of the A Bank a little shallow. H James a good humoured fellow self indulgent and only his own enemy. When I say his own enemy I dont mean that he acts rightly to others because I expect he has served others as he has treated me by borrowing money that he will never return but in this no doubt he suffers more than the lenders suffer by loss of credit and constant anxiety.
This has probably been for me a more eventful Year than I am likely to witness again. Separated from my wife and family I have felt like one alone in the World and this loneliness has been the depressing from the want of my usual health. In business matters the Year has been most successful which has been the more gratifying from the fact that it has resulted from good management and that during the absence of the partner H H Hayes – who never desired that any one should have credit but himself –
Then in consequence of my representing to Walters the connection with Hughes in the Mill is at an end without a quarrel and we buy him out with little beyond the profits of the Year – Then I have arranged that Connor takes a fourth share and to manage during my absence without engaging in any other transaction thus securing his undivided attention to the Mill. I have every confidence in him as a business man. but in other respects he is both weak and unprincipled. Then during the Year what strange things have occurred to me politically The commencement of he Year found me the Treasurer in the Ayres Ministry with every desire to uphold him and although it was fully understood that I intended to retire for the purpose of joining my family still I held myself at his disposal to remain for a time or to retire when convenient For this purpose I stood for the Port at the general election Then when the Atty Genl. (Stow) was defeated – and the difficulty about supplying his place arose I at once offered to resign to enable Ayres to make terms with Reynold or Strangeways. but not expecting that he would be ready to sacrifice our other Colleagues – Blyth & Milne [?] but to my surprise and great disappointment – He took to a new set and threw over his loyal friends
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– joining himself to those who had been for 2 Years opposed to him – But this arrangement as might be expected could not stand. The expressed opinions and pledges of the individuals could not be supported or redeemed by the Ministry as a whole, and there was then apparent division and weakness in the Camp. Reynold not only shewed that he was at issue with his Colleagues on most important points but he could not help shewing his illfeeling to Members willing generally to support the Govt. and by insulting them even as an opposition that eventually brought him to grief – I certainly had no intention of supplanting Ayres. and yet circumstances principally caused by Ayres himself has led to my now on the 1st. of Jay 1866 to holding the Office of Chief Secretary and but that I must leave before going into Recess I might reasonably expect to retain it many months at least
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