German Luftwaffe Kampfgruppe & Kampfgeschwader, 1939-1945
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Royal Air Force Historical Society Journal 29
ROYAL AIR FORCE HISTORICAL SOCIETY JOURNAL 29 2 The opinions expressed in this publication are those of the contributors concerned and are not necessarily those held by the Royal Air Force Historical Society. Copyright 2003: Royal Air Force Historical Society First published in the UK in 2003 by the Royal Air Force Historical Society All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical including photocopying, recording or by any information storage and retrieval system, without permission from the Publisher in writing. ISSN 1361-4231 Typeset by Creative Associates 115 Magdalen Road Oxford OX4 1RS Printed by Advance Book Printing Unit 9 Northmoor Park Church Road Northmoor OX29 5UH 3 CONTENTS BATTLE OF BRITAIN DAY. Address by Dr Alfred Price at the 5 AGM held on 12th June 2002 WHAT WAS THE IMPACT OF THE LUFTWAFFE’S ‘TIP 24 AND RUN’ BOMBING ATTACKS, MARCH 1942-JUNE 1943? A winning British Two Air Forces Award paper by Sqn Ldr Chris Goss SUMMARY OF THE MINUTES OF THE SIXTEENTH 52 ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING HELD IN THE ROYAL AIR FORCE CLUB ON 12th JUNE 2002 ON THE GROUND BUT ON THE AIR by Charles Mitchell 55 ST-OMER APPEAL UPDATE by Air Cdre Peter Dye 59 LIFE IN THE SHADOWS by Sqn Ldr Stanley Booker 62 THE MUNICIPAL LIAISON SCHEME by Wg Cdr C G Jefford 76 BOOK REVIEWS. 80 4 ROYAL AIR FORCE HISTORICAL SOCIETY President Marshal of the Royal Air Force Sir Michael Beetham GCB CBE DFC AFC Vice-President Air Marshal Sir Frederick Sowrey KCB CBE AFC Committee Chairman Air Vice-Marshal -
Festschrift 2009 Des Gummersbacher Schützenverein Von 1833 E.V
Schützenfest vom 5. bis 8. Juni 2009 176 Jahre Gummersbacher Schützenverein 459 Jahre Vogelschießen vom 5. bis 8. Juni 2009 1833 2009 Schützenkönigspaar Stefan und Annette aus dem Hause Gerhards Mit uns sind Sie königlich versichert! Wunderbar bequem: Komplett-Service von Wüstenrot! Sparen Sie Zeit und unnötige Wege. Denn ganz gleich, ob es um die Themen Bausparen Finanzieren oder Versicherungen geht, bei uns bekommen Sie alles aus einer Hand! Meine Mitarbeiter und ich stehen gerne mit Rat und Tat zur Seite. Wüstenrot Verkaufsleitung Gummersbach Stefan Gerhards Hindenburgstr. 35 51643 Gummersbach Telefon 02261 – 62473 Telefax 02261 – 62569 [email protected] Inhaltsverzeichnis Grußwort des 1. Vorsitzenden Stefan Schnell 7 Ihre Majestäten Stefan I. und Annette 11 GSV - Historie Gummersbach vor 900 Jahren 17 1959 – Schützenkönig Werner Oehler 31 1984 – Schützenkönig Dr. Dieter Schwarzmann 35 25 Jahre Club der Könige 39 Festverlauf 40-41 Liedtexte 42 GSV - Aktuell Premiumsponsoren 2009 43 Jubiläums-Schützenfest 2008 – ein Rückblick 45 Film vom Jubiläumsschützenfest 53 Ehrung des GSV durch Bürgermeister Frank Helmenstein 55 Impressionen 2008 57 Die neue Festschriftkommission 67 Jugendförderung 69 Bundesverdienstkreuz für Ulrich Strombach 73 Neues von der Schützenburg 74 Sportschützen 2008/2009 79 Ehrungen 2008 83 Berlinreise des Vorstands 85 Neues aus den Kompanien 89 Nacht der Kompanien 93 Veränderungen im Offizierskorps 95 Das Offizierskorps 99 Trauer um verstorbene Schützenbrüder 101 Königinnentreffen 103 Vogeltaufe 105 -
Luftwaffe Officer Career Summaries
Introduction Luftwaffe Officer Career Summaries Version: 01 April 2019. Introduction Terminology Bibliography By: Henry L. deZeng IV and Douglas G. Stankey I N T R O D U C T I O N This work is the sum total of many years of collecting data concerning the careers of some of the officers of the Luftwaffe during the Third Reich period. In a change in policy, we now include all commissioned officers known to have served in the Luftwaffe during the Third Reich period. Thus the 73,500 officers represented here are only a fraction of the approximately 120,000 officers and senior officials (Beamte) of officer rank that the Luftwaffe possessed over this period. Nor is the data complete. Due to the near total destruction of official records, we resorted to taking information from the microfilms of the few surviving records and from better quality books. An estimated 75% of the entries were taken from the thousands of wartime Luftwaffe personnel branch’s officer assignment and promotion orders that constitute a microfilmed collection of some 50,000 pages of documentation. Due to the fragmentary nature of our sources, there have been some unavoidable errors for data of those with similar or identical names. While every reasonable effort has been made to distinguish individuals, some comingling of data between them has taken place. Another related issue has been duplicate entries for a given person. These problems are insidious and are corrected as they are found. The level of detail per individual varies from near complete to only a trace reference. -
Winter 2019 Full Issue the .SU
Naval War College Review Volume 72 Article 1 Number 1 Winter 2019 2019 Winter 2019 Full Issue The .SU . Naval War College Follow this and additional works at: https://digital-commons.usnwc.edu/nwc-review Recommended Citation Naval War College, The .SU . (2019) "Winter 2019 Full Issue," Naval War College Review: Vol. 72 : No. 1 , Article 1. Available at: https://digital-commons.usnwc.edu/nwc-review/vol72/iss1/1 This Full Issue is brought to you for free and open access by the Journals at U.S. Naval War College Digital Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in Naval War College Review by an authorized editor of U.S. Naval War College Digital Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Naval War College: Winter 2019 Full Issue Winter 2019 Volume 72, Number 1 Winter 2019 Published by U.S. Naval War College Digital Commons, 2019 1 Naval War College Review, Vol. 72 [2019], No. 1, Art. 1 Cover Aerial view of an international container cargo ship. In “Ships of State?,” Christopher R. O’Dea describes how China COSCO Shipping Corporation Limited has come to control a rapidly expanding network of ports and terminals, ostensibly for commercial purposes, but has thereby gained the ability to project power through the increased physical presence of its naval vessels—turning the oceans that historically have protected the United States from foreign threats into a venue in which China can challenge U.S. interests. Credit: Getty Images https://digital-commons.usnwc.edu/nwc-review/vol72/iss1/1 2 Naval War College: Winter 2019 Full Issue NAVAL WAR COLLEGE REVIEW Winter 2019 Volume 72, Number 1 NAVAL WAR COLLEGE PRESS 686 Cushing Road Newport, RI 02841-1207 Published by U.S. -
World War II at Sea This Page Intentionally Left Blank World War II at Sea
World War II at Sea This page intentionally left blank World War II at Sea AN ENCYCLOPEDIA Volume I: A–K Dr. Spencer C. Tucker Editor Dr. Paul G. Pierpaoli Jr. Associate Editor Dr. Eric W. Osborne Assistant Editor Vincent P. O’Hara Assistant Editor Copyright 2012 by ABC-CLIO, LLC All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, except for the inclusion of brief quotations in a review, without prior permission in writing from the publisher. Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data World War II at sea : an encyclopedia / Spencer C. Tucker. p. cm. Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN 978-1-59884-457-3 (hardcopy : alk. paper) — ISBN 978-1-59884-458-0 (ebook) 1. World War, 1939–1945—Naval operations— Encyclopedias. I. Tucker, Spencer, 1937– II. Title: World War Two at sea. D770.W66 2011 940.54'503—dc23 2011042142 ISBN: 978-1-59884-457-3 EISBN: 978-1-59884-458-0 15 14 13 12 11 1 2 3 4 5 This book is also available on the World Wide Web as an eBook. Visit www.abc-clio.com for details. ABC-CLIO, LLC 130 Cremona Drive, P.O. Box 1911 Santa Barbara, California 93116-1911 This book is printed on acid-free paper Manufactured in the United States of America To Malcolm “Kip” Muir Jr., scholar, gifted teacher, and friend. This page intentionally left blank Contents About the Editor ix Editorial Advisory Board xi List of Entries xiii Preface xxiii Overview xxv Entries A–Z 1 Chronology of Principal Events of World War II at Sea 823 Glossary of World War II Naval Terms 831 Bibliography 839 List of Editors and Contributors 865 Categorical Index 877 Index 889 vii This page intentionally left blank About the Editor Spencer C. -
German Zepplin and Air Attacks, 1917
German Zepplin and Air Attacks 1916 Date Month/Day Target Attacking Units 1/17 Dünaburg Fliegerabtielung 4 1/22 Kischinev LZ 97 1/30 Petersburg LZ 98 2/16 Boulogne LZ 107 2/25 Tassi (Rumania) LZ 101 2/27 Dundular (Macedonia) Kampfgeschwader 1 3/1 Dundular (Macedonia) Kampfgeschwader 1 3/12 Vertekop (Salonika Kampfgeschwader 1 Railroad Station) 3/20 Monastir Kampfgeschwader 1 (Macedonia) 3/20 Murdos LZ 101 (Macedonia) 3/30 Monastir Kampfgeschwader 1 (Macedonia) 3/31 Brod (Macedonia) Kampfgeschwader 1 4/1 Etsisu & Soroviceva Kampfgeschwader 1 (Macedonia) 4/3 Vertekop RR Station Kampfgeschwader 1 (Macedonia) 4/4 Tecuciu (Rumania) Fliegerabtielung 36, 41 & 42 4/5 Karasuli (Rumania) Kampfgeschwader 1 4/8 Janes (Macedonia) Kampfgeschwader 1 4/10 Leikovo (Macedonia) Kampfgeschwader 1 4/22-23 Between Vardar & Kampfgeschwader 1 Dorian Sea (Macedonia) 4/24 Dobroveni Kampfgeschwader 1 (Macedonia) 4/24 Murdos (Macedonia) LZ 101 4/25 Valona (Macedonia) LZ 97 4/25 Kalinova (Macedonia) Kampfgeschwader 1 4/28 Kilindir (Macedonia) Kampfgeschwader 1 4/29 Skocivir (Macedonia) Kampfgeschwader 1 4/30 Bodena (Macedonia) Kampfgeschwader 1 5/7 Tecuciu & Ciuslea Fliegerabtielung 41 & 42 (Rumania) 6/18 Dünaburg Fliegerabtielung 4 7/7 London Kampfgeschwader 3 7/13 London (?) Kampfgeschwader 3 7/22 Harwick Kampfgeschwader 3 7/27 Paris Kampfgeschwader 4 7/28 Paris Kampfgeschwader 4 7/29 Paris Kampfgeschwader 4 8/12 Southend & Margate Kampfgeschwader 3 8/18 English Coast Kampfgeschwader 3 1 8/22 Ramsgate, Margate & Kampfgeschwader 3 Dover 8/23 Dunkirk & St. Omer Kampfgeschwader -
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27
LORENZO BOVI - SICILIA.WW2 - tel 3355690321 - mail to: [email protected] ELENCO CADUTI TEDESCHI IN SICILIA e CALABRIA - 1940/1943 A B C D E F G H LORENZO BOVI - ELENCO di oltre 5000 CADUTI TEDESCHI IN SICILIA - 1940/1943 - di molti è stato identificato anche il reparto. 1 La X finale indica che non c'è sepoltura - Almeno 583 sono i soldati tedeschi senza nome sepolti a Motta S. Anastasia di Catania. 2 3 Qualunque informazione utile a correggere eventuali errori o ad integrare nominativi ed informazioni è graditissima. 4 Grazie a: Francesco Antonio Caporuscio, Domenico Anfora, Stefano Pepi, Andrea Salvatore Trovato, Pino D'Amico, Federico Peyrani. e a chiunque abbia fornito informazioni utili all'aggironamento dei dati. 5 Cognome Nome Data di nascitaLuogo Nascita Grado Reparto Data Morte Luogo di morte 6 7 Abbenseth Hinrich 11/9/1921 Mickelstedt 05/04/1943 Trapani / Palermo 1 8 Abel Gottfried 18/10/1923 Winkel/Rhg. Panzer Jager 27/07/1943 Palermo / Messina 3 9 Abendroth Alexander Ofw Luftwaffe - SKG 10 - II/SKG 10 - Fw 190 A5U8 11/07/1943 sizilien x 10 Abengno Crigen Sepolto al Cimitero di Condera (Reggio Calabria) 11/08/1943 RC - Reggio Calabria (Condera) x 11 Abentung Franz 0/0/1923 Austria Panzer Pioneer Battalion 16/08/1943 sicilia x 12 Aberle Hermann 4/12/1903 Schussenried Luftwaffe - Grenadier Bautruppen (Genio) ? 11/05/1943 Trapani / Palermo 1 13 Abert Gerhard 10/5/1919 Komotau Luftwaffe - KG 77 - 5./Kampf-Geschwader 77 15/08/1942 SR - Augusta (porto) 4 14 Ablinger Albrecht 19/07/1918 Linz/O.D. -
Heinkel He 111: the Spade
© 2008 Magnus Kimura [email protected] Heinkel He 111: The Spade The German Heinkel He 111 Twin-Engine Bomber variant for B-17: Queen of the Skies by MAGNUS KIMURA PLAY TEST VERSION 3-4 22 MAY 2008 25 JULY 2008 25 SEPTEMBER 2010 11 SEPTEMBER 2011 21 NOVEMBER 2012 B-17: Queen of the Skies needed to play Heineken He 111: The Spade CONTENTS He 111 Starting Model ……………………….………….……p. 2 ___Tour of Duty ___Starting Model, Replacement Model ___ He 111P-1 ~ H-3 ___ Explanation of the Crew Positions Your First Assignment ………………………..………….……p. 3 ___Kampfgeschwader 1, 4, 27, 53, 55 Intelligence about the Geschwader and Luftwaffe Ranks ….…p. 4 The First Mission ………………………………………………p. 7 ___Staffelkeil formation ___Take-Off, To and from the Target ___Gazetteer and RAF Defense Areas ___Table B-1, B-2 and B-3 ___Mechanical Failures ___In the Target Zone B-17 Tables in He 111 ….……………………………………….p. 14 Barrage Balloons ……………………………………………….p. 15 He 111 Cable Cutters ……………….….………………………p. 16 Evasive Action …………………………….…………………….p. 17 Night Missions …………………………..………………………p. 18 Low-Level Missions ……………………..………………………p. 23 Mining Missions ………………………..….……………………..p. 24 Reconnaissance Missions ……….………………………………..p. 24 Burst Inside Plane ………………………………………………..p. 25 Flying on One Engine ………..………..…………………………..P. 25 Out of Formation ………………..…..……………………………p. 25 Passing Shots Exchange …………………………………………..p. 25 Oxygen ……………………………………………………………..p. 26 Greenhouse Plexiglas ………………………………..……………p. 27 Dive Bombing ……………………………..………………………p. 27 Fighter Types ………………………………………….………….p. 27 ___Defiant ………..………….p. 27 ___Gladiator ………………….p. 28 ___Fulmar ……………………p. 28 ___Hurricane …………………p.29 ___Spitfire ……………………p. 30 ___Blenheim …………………p. 31 ___ New Weapon in He 111 …p. 31 ___Beaufighter ………………p. 32 Special Squadrons …………………………………………….p. 33 ___19 Squadron * 1st Spitfire Squadron * Will use Spitfire MK 1b ___303 Squadron * Polish Squadron * Fierce Fighters ___401 Squadron * Canadian Squadron * Green Squadron 1 He 111 Starting Model You will begin your campaign with a He 111 P-1. -
Involvement of Partner City Wrocław/Oleśnica World War II
Involvement of partner city Wrocław/Oleśnica World War II Author: Piotr Michałowski 20.02.2016 Poland, the liberated state as created in 1918 after the end of the WWI, was dreamed of for many years. When it appeared, the happiness didn’t last for a long time. Poland was in that time deeply into inside conflicts and when building the governing system it was romantic to think that in an environment of growing powers, like the Third Reich or Soviet Russia, the country would be left untouched. The German philosopher Edmund Husserl would say that Poland was deep in the Lifeworld (Lebenswelt) -sometimes defined as a bubble- that it is hard to put on an equal rule with the others. In his ‘Crisis of the European Science and Transcendental Phenomenology’ (published in 1936) he wrote: “In whatever way we may be conscious of the world as a universal horizon, as a coherent universe of existing objects, we -each “I-the-man” and all of us together- belong to the world as though living with one another in the world; and the world is the world, valid for our consciousness as existing precisely through this ‘living together’”1. World War II started on the 1st of September, 1939 with an attack on the Polish harbour in Gdańsk in the west and with the bombing of the city of Wieluń in central Poland. The country was invaded by Nazi Germany from the West and on the 17 th of September from the East by Soviet Russia. The second date, after The War ended, would be forbidden to mention due to Soviet propaganda. -
Numbered Luftwaffe Formations and Assigned Units 1939-1945
Numbered Luftwaffe Formations and Assigned Units 1939-1945 Luftflotte 1: Formed on 2/1/39, upon mobilization it was assigned the following units: 10th Aufklärungsgruppe (Reconnaissance Group) 11th Aufklärungsgruppe 21st Aufklärungsgruppe 31st Aufklärungsgruppe 41st Aufklärungsgruppe 120th Aufklärungsgruppe 121st Aufklärungsgruppe 1/1st Jägergruppe (Fighter Group) Staff/,1/2nd Jägergruppe Staff/,1/3rd Jägergruppe 1/,2/1st Zerstörergruppe 1/2nd Zerstörergruppe (Destroyer Group equipped with Me-110) 1/1st Sturzkampfgruppe (Stuka Group) 1/,2/,3/2nd Sturzkampfgruppe 1st Luftnachrichten (Luftwaffe Signals) Regiment In 1939 during the Polish campaign, it had the Luftwaffe Training Division and the 1st Flieger Division. During the French campaign it remained in the East and did not participate in the war with France. During the invasion of Russia it commanded the I Fliegerkorps and the VIII Flieger Corps (only in July-September). In 1942, in Northern Russian, it provided material to the Demjansk Pocket using the Lufttransportführer (Formerly in Luftflotte 2). It had a number of flak formations assigned and they were: 2nd Flak Division (from January 1942 to September 1944 when it was sent to the west). 6th Flak Division (from April 1942) On 8/26/42 the Generalkommando I Fliegerkorps was transferred out and replaced by the 1st Fliegerführer, which in 1942 became the 3rd Flieger Division. During 1944 it continued in Russia, commanding the: 3rd Flieger Division Jagdabschnittsführer Ostland (April 1944, disbanded 9/17/44) Gefechtsverband Kulmey (only at the end of June) At the beginning of November the flying units assigned to its command were transferred to Luftwaffekommando West. Only the flak formations remained. -
Inhaltsverzeichnis 1
Inhaltsverzeichnis 1. Chronik des Marktes Giebelstadt(1) 5 2. Der Fliegerhorst 6 2.1. Voraussetzung für den Bau des Fliegerhorsts Giebelstadt 7 2.2. Vermessungen und Kaufverhandlungen 7 2.3. Die Realisierung des Bauvorhabens 8 3. Der Fliegerhorst vor dem Krieg 1935-1939 11 3.1. Die wirtschaftlichen Folgen durch den Bau des Fliegerhorstes 24 3.1.1. Wehrmachtssiedlungen in Giebelstadt 24 3.2. Wichtige Ereignisse 26 3.2.1. Parade des V. Armeekorps in Giebelstadt 26 3.2.2. Übergabe der Truppenfahne am Fliegerhorst 31 3.2.3. 1100 Jahrfeier 32 3.2.4. Besuch des Generalleutnant Kesselring, Generalstabschef der Luftwaffe 1936 33 3.2.5. Besuch des Giebelstädter Bürgermeisters Otto Scheer 1936 33 3.3. Fliegerhorst Bodeneinheiten 35 3.3.1. Fliegerhorstfeuerwehr 35 3.3.2. Fliegerhorstmusikkorps 38 3.4. Kampfgeschwader 455 42 3.4.1. Erinnerungen von Ltn. Gustav-Adolf Klüter(20) 42 3.4.2. Übergabe der Fliegergruppe 1936 von Obtl. Speidel an Major Weber 43 3.4.3. Die ersten Do 23 Flugzeuge 45 3.4.4. Stellenbesetzung des Kampfgeschwader 455 am 01.10.1935 46 3.4.5. Ltn. Rudolf Freiherr von Moreau 49 3.4.6. Trauerfeier im Fliegerhorst Giebelstadt 1936 50 3.4.7. Erinnerungen von Ltn. Thon 57 3.4.8. Aus den Erinnerungen von Ltn. Eckhard Thon 58 3.5. Kampfgeschwader I./155 66 3.5.1. Stellenbesetzung des Kampfgeschwader L/155 am 01.04.1936 67 3.5.2. Werkstattzug KG I./155 68 3.5.3. Flugzeugbilder des I./KG 155 71 3.5.4. Flugzeugkennung des I./KG 155 74 3.6. -
The Story of Malta: Appendix
AKHIL KADIDAL THE STORY OF MALTA: APPENDIX AIR HEADQUARTERS MALTA HQ: Valletta, Malta Air Vice-Marshal Forster Maynard – 1939 Air Vice-Marshal Hugh P. Lloyd May – 26 December 1941 Air Vice-Marshal Sir Keith Park – 15 July 1942 to 1944 Air Vice-Marshal R.M. Foster – 26 March 1944 Air Vice-Marshal K.B. Lloyd – 19 October 1944 to 6 June 1947 Air Headquarters Malta was formed on 26 December 1941 by renaming RAF Mediterranean. Subordinate to Middle East Command, Air HQ Malta was transferred to Mediterranean Air Command on 18 February 1943, and then to HQ Mediterranean Allied Air Forces on 10 January 1944. On 1 August 1945, the formation was transferred to RAF Mediterranean and Middle East, and granted independent command status on 1 December 1953. Air HQ Malta was disbanded on 30 June 1968. RAF Order of Battle June 1940 to May 1943 First Period, June 1940 to February 1942 The air war began in Malta with token strength of six antiquated Gladiator fighters. A force of Hurricane’s was flown in and this constituted No.412 Flight. In late-1940 RAF Wellingtons (five squadrons) were based on the island and were the only offensive capability Malta possessed. In January 1941, however, all these were destroyed on the ground in a series of intense air attacks. Meantime, Hurricane fighters were constantly ferried to the island to replace losses and to increase the number fighters on Malta. In all, 361 Hurricanes were ferried towards Malta since August 1940 of which 303 reached the island, and of which 150 went on to North Africa.