National Environmental Management: Biodiversity Act: Prohibited Alien
50 No. 36683 GOVERNMENT GAZETTE, 19 JULY 2013
No. R. 508 19 July 2013
NATIONAL ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT: BIODIVERSITY ACT, 2004
PUBLICATION OF PROHIBITED ALIEN SPECIES
I, Bomo Edith Edna Molewa, Minister for Water and Environmental Affairs, hereby under section 67(1) of the
National Environmental Management: Biodiversity Act, 2004 (Act No. 10 of 2004), pubrish the list of alien species in
the Schedule hereto, in respect of which a permit, mentioned In section 65(1) of the Act, may not be issued.
4..4 BOMO ANA MOLEWA MINISTER FOR WATER AND ENVIRONMENTAL AFFAIRS
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SCHEDULE
Prohibited Alien Species
1. An issuing authority may not issue a permit in terms of section 65(1) of the National Environmental Management Biodiversity Act, 2004 (Act No. 10 of 2004) for an alien species listed hereunder.
INVERTEBRATES (TERRESTRIAL) Mollusca (snails and molluscs) Scientific Name Common Name Achatina Mica Giant African snail Euglandina rosea Rosy wolf snail
Nematode (nematodes) Scientific Name Common Name Aphelenchoides fragariae Strawberry crimp disease nematode Belonolaimus longicaudatus Bursaphelenchus xylophilus Pine wilt or Pine wood nematode Globodera pellicle Pale cyst nematode, Potato cyst nematode Heterodera glycines Soybean cyst nematode Heterodera goettingiana Pea cyst nematode Longidorus attenuatus Tomato docking disorder nematode Longidorus elongatus Sugar beet docking disorder nematode Paratrichodorus nanus Paratrichodorus pachydermus Paratrichodorus tunisiensis Paratylenchus bukowinensis Rhadinaphelenchus cocophilus0 Red ring disease nematode Scatellonema bredys Yam nematode Trichodorus primitivus Trichodorus similes Trichodorus viruliferus
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Insects (insects) Scientific Name Family Aleurodicus destructor Aleyrodidae Aleurodicus disperses Aleyrodidae Amblypefte lutescens Coccidae Anastrepha ludens Tephritidae Anastrepha oblique Tephritidae Anastrepha pseudoparallela Tephritidae Anestrepha serpentine Tephritidae Anastrepha striate Tephritidae Anastrephasuspense Tephritidae Anoplophore glabripennis Asian longhorned beetle Archips argyrospilis Tortricidae Argyrotaenia citrane Tortricidae Aulacaspis yasumatsui Asian cycad scale Bactrocera zonate Tephritidae Bactrocera aquilonis Tephritidae Bactrocera carembolee Tephritidae Bactrocera caryeae Tephritidae Bactrocera correta Tephritidae Bactrocera curcubitae Tephritidae Bactrocera dorsalls Tephritidae Bactrocera facialis Tephritidae Bactrocere frauenfeldi Tephritidae Bactrocera jarvisi Tephritidae Bactrocera kandiensis Tephritidae Bactrocere kandiensisoccipitalis Tephritidae Bactrocera kirki Tephritidae Bedroom latifrons Tephritidae Bactrocera melanota Tephritidae Bactrocera musae Tephritidae Bactrocera neohumeralis Tephritidae Bactrocera occipital's Tephritidae Bactrocera papayae Tephritidae
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Insects (insects) Scientific Name Fa Mily Bactrocera passiftorae Tephritidae Bactrocera phifhopensis Tephritidae Bactrocerri psidi Tephritidae Bactrocera pyrifoliae Tephritidae Bactrocera tryont Tephritidae Bactroceraxanthodes Tephritidae Bemisia tabaci Sweet potato whitey Castnia licoides Castniidae CastniaPenelope Castnlidae Ceroplastes floridensis Coccidae Chloropulvinaria polygnota Coccidae Chottstoneura rosaceana Tortricidae Chrysodeixis eriosoma Noctuidae Cinara cupressi Cypress aphid Cnephasia jactatana Tortricidae Colaspishypochlora Chrysomelidae Conogethes punctiferatis Pyralidae Conopomorpha litchiella Gracillariidae Coptotermesfonnosanus shiraki Formosan subterranean termite Cryptophiebia illepida Tortricidae Cryptophlebiaonbrodelta Tortricidae Ctenopseustis obliquana Tortricidae Dudua aprobola Tortricidae DysmIcoccus neobrevipes Pseudococcidae Epiphyasposh/Nana Tortricidae Erionota thrax Hesperhdae Ho lothrips ananasi Thripidae Hyphantria'cunea Fall webworm Lachnopussp. near campechianus Curcullonidae Lobesiaaeolopa Tortricidae Lymantria diaper Asian gypsy moth MaconeNcoccus hirsufus Pseudococcidae Metamasius callizona Curculionidae
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Insects (insects) Scientific Name Family Nacoleia octasema Pyrandae Neodecadarchis flavistriate Tineidae Odoiporus longicollis Curculionidae Oryctes rhinoceros Asiatic rhinoceros beetle Paratachardina pseudolobate Lobate lac scale Phenacoccus madeirensis Pseudococcidae Planococcoides njalensis Pseudococcidae Pianococcus (itch! Pseudococcidae Planococcus minor Pseudococcidae Pianotortix excessana Tortricidae Platynota stultena Tortricidae Proeulia auraria Tortricidae Proeulie chrysopteris Tortricidae Pseudococcus calceolariee Pseudococcidae Pseudococcus comstocki Pseudococcidae Pseudococcus cryptus Pseudocoocidae Pseudococcus ellsae Pseudococcidae Pseudococcus jackbeardsleyi Pseudococcidae Rastrococcus iceryoldes Pseudococcidae Rastrococcus invadens Pseudococcidae Rastrococcus mangiferee Pseudococcidae Rastrococcus spinosus Pseudococcidae RhOiphorothrlps aruentatus Thripidae Spodoptora litura Noctuidae Sternochetus frigldus Curculionidae Thec la basilides Lycaenidae Thecla legota Lycaenidae Thrips hawaiiensis Thripidae Thrips palm( Thripidae Tmolus echion Lycaenidae Toxofrypana curvicaude Aleyrodidae Unaspis citri Diaspididae Vinsonia stellifere Coccidae
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Maeda (insects) Scientific Name Family Xylosandrus compactus Ambrosia beetle Xylosandtus mufilatus Camphor shoot beetle
Aced (Mites) Scientific Name Family Calacarus brionesae Eriophyidae Cisaberoptus kenyae Eriophyidae Oligonychus biharensis Tetranychidae . Oligonychus punicae Tetranychidae Oligonychus yothetsi Tetranychidae Tetranychus desertorum Tetranychldae Tetranychus mexicanus Tetranychidae Tetranychus pierce! Tetranychidae _ Tuckers Ila pavoniformis Tuckerellidae
Other Scientific Name Family and/or Common name Platydemus rnanokwari Flatworm (Turbellaria)
INVERTEBRATES (FRESH-WATER)
Scientific Name Common Name
Orconectes limosus North American Spiny Cheek Crayfish Orconectes rusticus Rusty Crayfish Pacifasticus leniusculas North American Signal Crayfish Procambarus clarkii Red Swamp Crayfish
Marine species Scientific Name Common Name Astoria anamurensis Pacific seastar Caulerpa taxifolia Caulerpa (sea weeds) Eiochir sinensis Asian mitten crab
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Undaria pinnatifida Asian kelp
Freshwater and anadromous fish Scientific Name Common Name Abramis spp. bream Acantharcus spp. Acheilognathus spp. !aliening Acipenser spp. sturgeon Ameiunis spp. bullheads Amia calve Bowfin/Mudfish/Dogfish Amphilius spp. Golden African kuhli Anabas spp. Climbing perch/Climbing fish Anguilla spp. Aphanius spp. minnow Aplocheilichthys app. killifish Arapalma gigas Arapaima Bagrus spp. Bari lius spp. Bathyclarias spp. Catfish Centrarchus spp. Chaca theca Frogmouth catfish Channa app. snakeheads Chela app. Chetia spp. Chiloglanis spp. Chologaster comutus Chondrostoma spp. Nasling Chrysichihys spp. Cichle app. Peacock cichlid Colossoma app. pacu Coregonus app. Coitus spp. Croft spp. Cyprinoclon spp. pupfish Docimodus spp. cichlid
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Freshwater and anadromous fish _....__4 Scientific Name Gontmon Name Elassoma app. - Electrophorus electricus Electric eel Engraulicyprus spp. Enneacanthus spp. Esox app. Eutropius spp.excludingE depressirosfris Fundulus spp. Galaxies spp. galaxies Gambusia spp. Gasterosteus spp. Gephyroglams spp. Glossogobius spp. Gobio spp, Gymnallabes spp, Heterobranchus spp, Hucho hucho Huchen Huso huso Beluga sturgeon Hydrocynus spp. African tiger fish Ictalurus spp. Idus ides Silver/Golden orf Jordanella fforidae American Hagfish Lampetra spp. Lates spp. Lepomis spp. sunfishes Leptoglanis spp. Leuciscus spp. Liposarcus spp. Plecostomus Lota Iota Burbot Luciosomasetigerum Apollo shark Malapterurus spp. Marcusenius app. Mesobola app. Iblicroptems cataractae Shoal bass
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Freshwater and anadromous fish Scientific Name Common Name
frlicropterus comae Redeye bass
Micropterus notius Suwannee bass
Micropterus treculii Guadalupe bass
Misgumus spp Weather fish Myleus spp. Brown metynnis Neochanna spp. mudfish Neomacheilus spp. Loaches Notemigonus crysoleucas Golden shiner Notropis spp. shiner Oncorhynchus species excluding 0. mykiss Trout, except rainbow trout
Ophicephalus app. Snakehead Opsaridium app. barilius Oreochromis species excluding 0.nilottcus Maple and 0. mossambicus
Oryzias spp. Rice fish/Geisha girl/Golden made Osmenrs eperlanus Smelt Paragalaxias spp. Paragalaxias Perca app. Perch Porcine spp. Percina darters Petrocephalus spp. Mormyrid Petromyzon marinus Lamprey Phoxinus spp. Minnow Plecostomus spp. plecostomus Pogonopoma spp. catfish Pornoxis spp. Protopterus app. Lung fish Pseudocrenilabrus spp, Pseudorasbora spp. Whiptail sturgeon Pseudorinelepis app. catfish Pterygoplichthys spp. Excluding plecos Pterygoplichthys disjunctivus (listed invasive) Pungitius app. stickleback
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Freshwater and anadromous fish Scientific Name Common Name Pygocentrus spp. Piranha Pygosteus spp. stickleback Rhine lapis spp. catfish Rhamdia spp. Rhinichthys atratulus atatulus Black-nose dance Rhinichthys atratulus obtusus Rhodeus app. Rooseveltiella spp. Piranha Willisapp. Roach Sa/mo species excluding S.truttaand S. Salmon solar Saivelinus app. Sargochromis app.
Sarothemdon spp. . Shiba spp. Serrasalmus app. piranha Shuns °Ian's European/Wels/Waller catfish Thyme flus thymallus Grayling
Tilapiaspecies excludingTilapia rendalli,T. tilapia sparmannii, T.bakossiorum & T. snyderae
Amphibians Scientific Name Common Name Ambystoma tigrinum Salamander, Tiger Bufo bufo Toad, European Bufo marinus Toad, marine /cane Notophthalmus vindenscens viridescens Newt, Red-spotted Osteopllus septantrionalis Treefrog, Cuban Rana catesbelana Buil frog,American
Reptiles Scientific Name Common Name Agama agama Agama, common
At7OliSdistichus Ano le, bark
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Reptiles Scientific Name Common Name Boiga irregularis Tree snake, brown Ca lotes versicolor Change-able Lizard Hemidactylus frenatus Gecko, house Hemidactylus gamotti Gecko, Indo-Pacific Hemidactylus turcicus Gecko, Mediterranean Lelocephaluscarinatus Lizard, Northern cudytall Lipinia noctua Moth Skink Podarcis muralis True Wall Lizard Podarcis sicula Italian Wall Lizard Taranto la mauritanica Wall gecko, Moorish
Birds Scientific Name Common Name Acridotheres cristatellus Myna, Crested Acridotheres fuscus Myna, jungle Alectoris rufa Partridge, Red-legged Callipepla califomica Quail, California Callipepla gambelii Quail, Gambel's Callipeplasquamata Quail, Scaled Carduelis carduelis Goldfinch, European Carduelis chloris Greenfinch, European Carduelis fiammea Redpoll, Common Carpodacus mexicanus Finch, house Colinus cristatus Quail, Crested Colinus virginianus Bobwhite, Northern Columba palumbus Wood-Pigeon, Common Corvus brachyrhynchos Crow, American Corvus frugilegus Rook Corvusmonedula Jackdaw, Eurasian Ernberiza citrinella Yellowhammer Foudia madagascariensis Fody, Madagascar Red Francolinus pondicerianus Franco lin, Grey lcterus pectoralis Oriole, Spot-breasted
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Birds Scientific Name Common Name Lonchura malacca Manikin, Indian Black-headed Lonchura punctulata Munia, Scaly-breasted Molothrus ater Cowbird, brown-headed Molothrus bonariensis Cowbird, shiny Oreortyx pictus Quail, Mountain Oxyura jamakensis Ruddy duck, northern Oxyura leucocephala Duck, White-headed Passer hispaniolensis Sparrow, Spanish Passer montanus Sparrow, Eurasian Tree Perdix pertlix Partridge, Grey Phasianus colchlcus Pheasant, ring-necked
Pycnonotus carer Bulbul,Red-vented Pycnonotus jocosus Bulbul, Red whiskered Stalls ilaveola Finch, Saffron Streptopelia picturata Turtle-dove, Madagascar Struthio camelus molybdophanus Ostrich, North African Turdus philomelos Thrush, Song Turdus merula Blackbird Zenaida asiatica . Dove, White-winged
Mammals Scientific Name Common Name Alcelaphus buselaphus cokii Coke's Hartebeest (Kongoni) Alcelaphus buselaphus leiwel Lelwel Hartebeest Alcelaphus buselaphus major Western Hartebeest Alcelaphus buselaphus swaynei Swayne's Hartebeest Akelaphus buselaphustore Tore Hartebeest Akelaphus buselaphus lelwel x cokii Kenya Highland Hartebeest Alcelaphus buselaphus lelwel x swaynei Neuman Hartebeest Bos frontalls Gaur Castor spp.(all species) Beaver Erinaceus eumpaeus European hedgehog Giraffacamelopardalis angolensis Angolan or Smoky Giraffe
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Giraffe camelopardalis antiquorum Kordofan Giraffe Giraffe camelopardalis camelopardafis Nubian Giraffe Giraffe camelopardalis peralta West African Giraffe Giraffe camelopardalis reticulata Reticulated or Somali Giraffe Giraffe camelopardalis thomicrofir Thomicroft Giraffe (Rhodesian Giraffe) Giraffe camelopardalis tippelskirchi Rothschild Giraffe Herpestes javanicus Small Indian mongoose Macaw fascicularis Crab-eating macaque Mustela erminea Short-tailed weasel / Stoat Myocastor coypus Coypu Oryx beisa balsa Beisa oryx (East African Oryx) Oryx beisa caliotis Fringe-eared Oryx Redunca redunca Bohor reedbuck Suncus murinus Asian/lndian musk shrew Trichosurus vulpecula Brushtail possum Vulpes vulpes Red fox
PLANTS Scientific Name Common Name Acaena pallida (Kirk) Allan Pale biddy - biddy Achnatherum caudatum (Trin.) S.W.L.Jacobs & J.Everett Spear grass Achnatherum brachychaetum (Godr.) Barkworth (= Nesse& Puna grass brachychaeta (Godr.) Barkworth, Stipa brachychaeta Godr.) Aegilops spp. Goat grasses Aegiiops cylindrica Host (= Cylindropyrum cyfindricum (Host) A Leive, Jointed goat grass Triticum cyfindricum (Host) Ces.) Aegilops geniculata Roth (= A. oveta auct., Triticum ovatum auct.) Ovate goat grass Aegilops triuncialis L. (= A. squarrosa L., Triticum triunciale (L.) Barb goat grass Raspail) Aeginetia spp. Aeginetia species Aeschynomene rudis Benth. Rough joint - vetch ANum paniculatum L. Panicled onion ANum vineale L (= A. kochil Lange) ' Wild garlic Altemanthera philoxeroides (Mart) Griseb. Alligator weed Ambrosia trifida L. Giant ragweed Andropogon bicomis L. West Indian foxtail grass
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PLANTS Common Name Andropogon virginicus L Broom - sedge Annona glabra L. Pond apple Artemisia verlotiorum Lamotte Mugwort Arundinaria app. Arundinaria reeds / bamboos Azo Ila app. except A. pinnate R.Br. var. africana (Desv.) Baker which Azolla species may be indigenous Baccharis halimifolia L. Grounds& bush Barbells glaucocarpa Stapf Barberry Bifora testiculata (L.) Sprang. (= Coriandrum testiculatum L.) Bifora Cabomba spp. Cabomba species Callistachys lanceolata Vent (= Oxylobium lanceolatum (Vent) Druce)Oxylobium Calluna vulgaris (L.) Hull Calotis lappufacea Benth. Bur - daisy Cartfuus acenthoides L Carduus nutans L. Musk thistle Carduus pycnocephalus L. Italian thistle Carthamus leucocaulos Sm. White - stern distaff thistle, Saffron thistle Carthamus oxyacanthus M.Bieb. (= C. flavescens Willd.) Wild safflower Cassinia arcuata R.Br. Chinese shrub, Drooping cassinia Caulerpa taxifolia (Vahl) C.Agardh Notched caulerpa, Feather caulerpa Celastrus orbiculatus Thunb. (= C. articulatus Thunb.) Climbing spindleberry, Oriental bittersweet Cenchrus echinatus L. Southern sandbur grass, Mossman River grass Canchrus longispinus (Hack.) Fernald Mat sandbur, Spiny bur grass Centaurea stoebe L subsp. micranthos (Gugler) Hayek (.= Centaurea Spotted knapweed biebersteinii auct., C. maculosa Bud.) Centaurea diffuse Lam. Diffuse knapweed Centaurea iberica Trevir. ex Sprang. Iberian star thistle Centaurea suiphurea Willd. Sicilian star thistle Centaurea virgata Lam. subsp. squarrosa (Bolas.) Gugler (= C. Squarrose knapweed squarrosa Willd., C. virgata auct.) Census hildmannianus K.Schum. (= C. peruvianus auct. pl. 1= C. Queen-of - the - night, hildmannianus subs.. hildmannianus , C. uru .! ua anus C. Ritter ex Peruvian a. 4 le, Hed se cactus,
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PLANTS Scientific Name Common Name R.Kesling [= C. hi!dmannianus subsp. uruguayanus]) Spiny tree cactus Chorispora lamella (Pall.) DC. Purple mustard Chrysopogon aciculatus (Retz.) Trin. (= Andropogon acicularis Retz. Piiipiliula ex Roem. & Schutt, A. aciculatus Retz., Rhaphis acicularis (Retz. ex Roem. & Schutt.) Desv_, R. aciculata (Retz.) Honda) Cirsium ochrocentrum A.Gray Yellow - spine thistle Cirsium undulatum (Nutt) Spreng. Wavy - leaf thistle Clematis vitalba L. Old man's beard Clidemia hirta (L.) D.Don (= Melastoma hirtum L) Koster's curse Coccinia grandis (L.) Voigt (= C. cordifolia auct, C. indica Wight & Ivy gourd Am.) Cortadena richardii (Endl.) Zotov New Zealand pampas grass Crassula heimsli (Kirk) Cockayne Swamp stonecrop Crataegus sinaica Boiss. Azzarola Crupina vulgaris Cass. Common crupina, Bearded creeper Cupaniopsis anacardioides (A.Rich.) Radlk, (= Cupania anacardioides Carrotwood A.Rich.) Cuscuta indecora Choisy (= C. jepsonilYunck.) Large - seeded dodder Cuscuta reflexa Roxb. Giant dodder, Indian dodder Cymbopogon refractus (R.Br.) A.Camus (= Andropogon refractus Barbwire grass R.Br.) Datura leichhadtii F.Muell. ex Benth. (= D. pruinosa Greenm.) Leichhardt's thorn apple Datura wrightii Regal (= D. meteloides auct.) Hairy thorn apple -Diplotaxis tenurfolla (L) DC. (= Sisymbrium tenuifolium L.) Sand rocket Dipsacus fullonum L. (= D. sylvestris Huds.) Wild teasel Dioscorea alata L. (= D. rubella Roxb.) White yam Drymaria arenarioides Humb. & Bonpi. ex Schult. Alfombrilla, Lightningweed Echium italicum L. Italian bugloss Eichhornia azurea (SW.) Kunth Anchored water hyacinth Eichhomia spp. Water hyacinth species Elephantopus motifs Kunth (= E. tomentosus swot norm.) Elephantopus, Elephant's foot Emex spinosa (L) Campd. (= Rumex spinosus L) Spiny emex, Devil's thorn, Lesser jack Equisetum arvense L Field horsetail, Common horsetail
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PLANTS Scientific Name Common Name Erica lusitanica Rudolphi Spanish heath, Portuguese heath Euphorbia oblongata Griseb. Oblong spurge Euphorbia terracina L Geraldton carnation Fallopia japonica (Houtt.) Ranee Decr. (= Polygonum cuspidatum Japanese knotweed Siebold & Zucc., Polygonum reynoutria Makino, Reynoutrie japonica Houtt.) Fallopia X bohemica (Chrtek. & Chrtkove) J.P.Bailey Japanese knotweed hybrid Gaura drummondii (Spach) Torr. & A.Gray (= G. odorata auct.) Drummond's gaura Gmelina asiatica L. Badhara bush Gymnocoronis spilanthoides DC. Senegal tea plant, Temple plant Halimodendron halodendron (Pall.) Voss (= Caragana argentea Lam., Russian salt tree Halimodendron argenteum (Lam.) DC., Robinia halodendron Pall.) Halogeton glameratus (M.Bieb.) C.A.Mey. (= Anabasis glomerate Halogeton M.Bieb.) Harungana madagascanensis Lam. ex Pair. (= Haronga Harungana, Haronga, Dragon's madagascariensis (Lam. ex Pair.) Chois - blood - tree Hallanthus ciliaris DC. Blueweed, Texas blueweed Hieracium aurantiacum L. (= Pilosella aurantiaca (L.) F.W.Schultz & Orange hawkweed Sch. BO.) Hieracium pllosella L. (= Pilosella officinarum F.W. Schultz & Sch. Mouse - ear hawkweed Bip.) Hieracium praealtum Gochn. King devil Hydrochans morsus-ranae L. Frog's - bit Hydrodictyon reticulatum Lagerh. Water net Hygrophila costata Nees et al. (= H. brasiliensis (Sprang.) Lindau, H. Hygrophila guianensis Nees, Ruellia brasiliensis Sprang.) Hygrophila polysperma (Roxb.) T.Anderson (= Justicia polysperma Miramar weed, Hygrophila Roxb.) Hymenachne amplexicaulls (Rudge) Nees Olive hymenachne, West Indian marsh grass Hypericum X inodorum Mill. (= H. elatum Alton) Tall St John's wart, Tall tutsan Hypericum triquetrifolium Turra (= H. crispurn L.) Tangled hypericum Hyptis capitata Jacq. Knobweed Hyptis pectinate (L.) Polt. (= Nepeta pectinate L.) Comb hyptis Hyptis suaveolens (L.) Poit. (= Ballota suaveolens L) Wild spikenard, Hyptis lmperata brasiliensis Trin. Brazilian satin - tail
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PLANTS Scientific Name Common Name. imperata brevifolia Vasey (= lmperata hookeri (Rupr. ex Andersson) Satin-tail Hack.) 1pomaea Nobs L Little - bell, Aiea morning - glory lschaemum rugosum Salisb. Murain - grass Iva axillaris Pursh Poverty weed Iva axilleris Pursh subsp. robustior Poverty weed Juncus acutus L. subsp. acutus Spiny rush Lagascea moths Cay. Acuate Lepidium appelianum Al-Shehbaz (= Cardaria pubescens (C.A.Mey.) Globe - pod hoary cress Jarm.) Lepidium draba L. subsp. chalepense (L.) Thal!. (= Cardaria Lens podded hoary cress chalepensis (L.) Hand.-Mazz) Lepidium latifolium L Perennial pepperweed / Perennial peppercress Limnobium spangle (Bosc) Steud. (= Hydrocharis spongia Bosc) American spongeplant Limnocharis tlava (L.) Buchenau (= Alisma tlavurn L., Limnocharis Sawah flowering rush, Yellow emarginate Bonpl.) burrhead Limnophila indica (L) Druce (= Hottonia indica L) Ambulia Limnophila sessilltlora (Vahl) Blume (= Hottonia sessiliflora Vahi) Ambulia Ludwigia peplaides (Kunth) P.H.Raven Primrose willow, Creeping water - primrose Malachra alceifolia Jacq. Malachra Malvella leprosa (Ortega) Krapov. (= Side hederacea (Douglas ex Alkali mallow, Alkali sida Hook.) Torr. ex A.Gray, Side leprosa var. hederacea (Douglas ex Hook.) K.Schum,) Martynla annua L. (= M. diandra Gloxin) Devil's dew Medinilla venosa (Blume) Blume (= Melastoma venosum Blume) Melastoma malabathricum L. (= Melastoma normale D.Don) Indian - rhododendron Melastoma app. Melastoma species Menyanthes trifoliata L. Bog bean Miconia spp. Miconia Mikania cordate (Burm.f.) B.L.Rob. Mile -a - minute Mikania micrantha Kunth Mile -a - minute, Climbing hempweed Mikania scandens (L.) Wilid. (= Eupatorium scandens L., Willoughbya Climbing hempweed scandens (L.) Kunize)
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PLANTS Scientific Name Common Name Mimosa diplotricha C.Wright (= M. invisa Mart) Giant sensitive - plant Miscanthus floridulus (Labi IL) Warb. ex K.Schum. & Lauterb. (= M. Giant Chinese silver grass, japonicus Andersson, Saccharum fioridulum Labill.) Japanese silver grass Monochoria hastata (L) So Ims Arrow - leaf monochoria, Hastate - leaf - pondweed Monochoria vaginalis (Burm.f.) C.Presl. ex Kunth (= M. vaginalis var. Oval - leaf monochoria, Oval- paucillora Merr., Pontederia vaginalis Burm.f.) leaf - pondweed, Pickerel - weed Muhlenbergia schreberi J.F.Gmel. (= M. diffusa Wilid.) Nimbiewill
-Myagrum perfoliatum L. Muskweed Najas guadalupensis (Sprang.) Magnus Southern naiad Nassella charruana (Arechay.) Barkworth (= Stipa charruana Lobed needlegrass Arechay.) Nassella hyalina (Nees) Barkworth (= Stipa hyalina Nees) Cane needlegrass Nassella leucotricha (Trin. & Rupr.) R.W.Pohl (= Stipa leucotricha Trin. Texas needlegrass & Rupr.) Nechamandra aitemifolia (Roxb.) Thwaites (= Vallisneria alfemifolia Roxb.) Neyraudla reynaudiana (Kunth) Keng ex Hitchc. (= Arundo Burma reed reynaudiana Kunth) Nymphoides geminata (R.Br.) Kuntze (= Villarsia geminate R.Br.) Entire marshwort Oenenthe pimpinelloides L. Water dropwort, Corky - fruit water - dropwort Ononis alopecuroides L. Foxtail restharrow Onopordum acaulon L Stemless thistle Onopordum illyricum L Illyrian thistle Onopordum tauricum Wilid. Taurian thistle, Taurean thistle Orobanche cooper! (A.Gray) A.Heller (= 0. ludoviciana Nutt. var. Coopers broomrape cooper! (A.Gray) Beck) Oryza rufipogon Griff. (= O. fatua J. Ketnig ex Trin., nom. nud., 0. Red rice, Perennial wild red rice Saliva L var. fatua Prain) (Melia alismoides (L) Pers. Duck - lettuce, Water - plantain ottelia Oxyspora paniculata (D.Don) DC. (= Arthrostemma paniculatum D.Don) Paederia cruddasiana Prain Sewer vine Paederia foetida L. (= P. magnifica Noronha, nom. nud., P. scandens Skunk vine (Lour.) Merr., P. tomentosa Blume, Gentiana scandens Lour.)
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PLANTS Scientific Name Common Name Panicum antidotale Retz. (= P. millers Lam., P. proliferum Lam.) Blue panic grass Parietaria judaica L. (= P. diffuse Men. & W.D.J. Koch) Wall pellitory Passiflora bicomis Mill. (= P. pulcheila Kunth) Wingleaf passionfruit Pennisetum alopecuroides (L.) Spreng. (= Alopecurus horde/fermis L., Chinese pennisetum, Swamp Panicum alopecuroides L., Pennisteum compressum R.Br., P. foxtail grass hordeiforme (Thunb.) Spreng., P. japonicum Trin. ex Sprang.) Pennisetum pedicellatum Trin. Kyasuwa - grass Pennisetum polystachion (L) Schutt. Mission grass, Thin Napier grass Persicaria perfoliata (1_,) H.Gross (= Polygonum perfoliatum L.) Devil's tail tearthumb, Mile -a - minute - vine, Mile -a - minute - weed Persicaria wallichli Greuter & Burdet (= P. polystachya (Wail. ex Himalayan knotweed Meisn.) H.Gross, Polygonum polystachyum Wall. ex Meisn., Rubrivena polystachya (Wall. ex Meisn.) M.Kriii) Physalis longifulia Null. (= P. subglabrata Mack. & Bush, P. virginiana Long - leaf ground-cherry Mill. var. sonorae (Torr.) Waterf.) Picnomon acama (L.) Cass. Soldier thistle Piper aduncurn L. (= P. angustifolium Ruiz & Pay., P. celtidifolium Spiked pepper, Piper Kunth, P. elongatum Vahi) Potamogeton perfoliatus L Clasped pondweed Pontederia rotundifolia L.f. (= Reussia rotundifolia (L.f.) ACast.) Tropical pickerel - weed Prosopis alpataco Phil. Mesquite Prosopis argentine Burkhart Mesquite Prosopis bukartil Munoz Mesquite Prosopis caldenia Burkart Mesquite Prosopis calingastana Burkart Cusqui, Mesquite Prosopis campestris Griseb. Mesquite Prosopis castellanosii Burkart Mesquite Prosopis denudans Benth. (= P. patagonice Speg.) Mesquite Prosopis elate (Burkart) Burkart (= P. campestris Griseb. var. elate Mesquite Burkart) Prosopis &rota (Banks & Sol.) J.F.Macbr. (= Mimosa farcta Banks & Syrian mesquite Sol.), M. stephaniana M.Bieb., P. stephaniana (M.Bieb.) Kunth ex Spreng.) Prosopis ferox Griseb. Mesquite Prosopis fiebrigii Harms Mesquite Prosopis hassleri Harms Mesquite
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PLANTS Scientific Name Common Name Prosopis humilis Gil lies ex Hook. & Am. Mesquite Prosopis kuntzei Harms Mesquite Prosopis palmed S.Watson Mesquite Prosopis reptans Benth. (= P. cinerascens (A.Gray) Benth., Mesquite Strombocarpa cinerascens A.Gray) Prosopis rojesiana Burkart Mesquite Prosopis ruizlealii Burkart Mesquite Prosopis ruscifolia Griseb. Mesquite Prosopis sericantha Gil lies ex Hook. & Am. Mesquite Pn:xsopis strombulifera (Lam.) Benth. (= Acacia strombulifera (Lam.) Argentine screwbean, Creeping Wild., Mimosa strombulifera Lam.) mesquite Prosopis torquata (Cay. ex Lag.) DC. (= Acacia torquata Cay. Ex Lag.) Mesquite Pueraria phaseoloides (Roxb.) Benth. (= Dolichos phaseoloides Tropical kudzu Roxb., Neustanthus javanicus Benth., Pueraria javanica (Benth.) Benth.) Ranunculus acris L (= R. friesianus lord.) Giant buttercup Ranunculus sceleratus L. Celery - leaf buttercup Reseda phyteuma L. Rampion mignonette Rorippa austriaca (Crantz) Sesser (= Nasturtium austriacum Crantz) Austrian field cress Rorippa sylvestris (L.) Besser Creeping yellow field cress Rubus anglocandicans A.Newton Blackberry Rubus argutus Link Prickly Florida blackberry Rubus ellipticus Sm. (= R. ellipticus var. obcordafus (Franoh.) Focke , Yellow Himalayan raspberry R. flavus Buch.-Ham. Ex D.Don, R. gowreephul Roxb.) Rubus moluccanus L. (= R. hillii F.Muell.) Wild blackberry, Wild raspberry Rubus sieboldii Blume Molucca raspberry Saccharum spontaneum L. (= S. arenicola Ohwi, S. billow, Forssk.) Wild sugarcane Sagittaria montevidensis Cham. & Schltdi, (= Lophotocarpus Giant arrowhead spongiosus (Engelm.) J.G.Sm., S. calycina Engeim.) Sagittaria platyphylla (Engeim.) J.G.Sm. (= S. graminea Michx. var. Sagittaria, Delta arrowhead platyphylla Engeim.) Salsola collina Pall. Spineless Russian thistle, Tumbleweed Salsola paulsenii Litv. Barbwire Russian thistle Salsola vermiculata L. Wormleaf salsola, Womileaf saitwort Salvia aethiopis L. Mediterranean sage
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PLANTS Scientific Name Common Name Salvia orgata Jacq. (= S. campestris M.Bieb.) Meadow sage Salvinia auriculata Aubl. (= S. Rotundifolia Wild.) Salvinia, Giant salvinia Saivinla biloba Raddi Giant salvinia Salvinia herzogii de la Sota Giant salvinia Sclerolaena birchli (F.Muell.) Domin (= Anisacantha birchii F.Muell.) Galvanised burr Scolymus hispanicus L. Golden thistle Scolymus maculatus L. Spotted golden thistle Senecio jacobaea L. Tansy ragwort, St James' ragwort Senecio squalidus L. Oxford ragwort Senna tore (L.) Roxb. (= Cassia fora L) Java bean, Sicklepod senna Setaria faberi R,A.W.Herrm. Chinese foxtail, Giant foxtail Setaria palmifolia (J.Keinig) Stapf (= Panicum palmifolium Willd. ex Palm grass Poir., Chaelochloa palmifolia Hitchc. & Chase) Solanum carolinense L. Horse nettle, Carolina horse nettle Solanum dimidiaturn Raf. (= S. torreyi A.Gray) Torrey's nightshade Solanum lanceolatum Cay. Lance - leaf nightshade Solanum marginatum L.f. White - margined nightshade, White - edged nightshade Solanum robustum H.L.Wendl. (= S. alaturn Seem. & J. C. Schmidt) Silver - leaf nightshade Solanum tampicense Dunal Wetland nightshade Sonchus arvensis L Perennial sow thistle Sorghum hybrid 'Silk' Silk forage sorghum Sorghum X almum Parodi (= S. bicolor (L.) Moench X S. halepense Columbus grass (L.) Pers.) Sparganium erectum L. (= S. chlorocarpum Rydb., S. polyedrum Exotic bur - reed, Bur reed (Asch. & Graebn.) Juz., S. ramosum Huds.) Spermacoce alata Aubl. (= Borreria alata (Aubl.) DC.) Borreria, Buttonwood Sphaerophysa salsula (Pall.) DC. (= Colutea caspica M.Bieb., Phaca Austrian peaweed salsula Pail., Swainsona salsula (Pail.) Taub.) Sporabolus indicus (L.) R.Br. var. major (Buse) Baaijens (= Agrostis Giant Parramatta grass fertilis Steud., S. diandrus (Retz) P. Beauv. var. major BUse, S. elongatus R_Br_ var. purpureo-suffusus Ohwi, S. fertilis (Steud.) Clayton, S. indicus var. fertilis (Steud.) Jovet & Guedes, S. indicus var. purpureo-suffusus (Ohwi) T.Koyama) Stratiotes abides L. Water - aloe, Soldier plant Water- soldier
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PLANTS Scientific Name Common Name Symphytum aver= Lepech. (= S. asperfimurn Sims) Prickly comfrey, Rough comfrey Taeniatherum caput-medusae (L.) Nevski (= Cuviera caput-medusae Medusa - head, Medusa's - (L) Koeler var. aspera Simonk., Elymus caput-medusae L, E. crinitus head Schreb., Hordeum crinitum (Schreb.) Deaf., T. asperum (Simonk.) Nevski, T crinitum (Schreb.) Nevski Themeda quadrivalvis (L) Kuntze (= Andropogon quadrivalvis L., Grader grass, Habana grass Anthristia ciliate L.f., Themeda ciliate (L.f.) Hack.) Themeda villosa (Poir.) A.Camus (= Anthistiria villosa Poir., Themeda Lyon's grass gigantea (Cay.) Hack. subsp. villosa (Poir.) Hack.) Thunbergia annua I-lochst. Thunbergia Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. (= T. volubNs Pers., Flemingia grandiflora Fragrant thunbergia, White Roxb. ex Rottler) thunbergia Tribulus cistoides L. (= T. terrestris L Var. cistoides (L.) OW.) Caltrop Triumfetta semihiloba Jacq. Sacramento bur Vallisneria gigantea Graebn. Eelgrass Verbascum thapsus L. Mullein, Great mullein Viscum album L. European mistletoe Zizania latifolia (Griseb.) Turcz. ex Stapf (= Z. caducifiora Hand.- Manchurian wild rice Mazz., Hydmpyrum latifolium Griseb.) Zygophyllum fabago L. (= Z fabago L var. brachycarpum Boiss.) Syrian bean - caper
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