Systematics of the Dendropsophus Leucophyllatus Species Complex (Anura: Hylidae): Cryptic Diversity and the Description of Two New Species
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Page 63 of 123 Evolution Moen et al. 1 1 2 3 4 5 Appendix S1: Supplementary data 6 7 Table S1 . Estimates of local species composition at 39 sites in Middle America based on data summarized by Duellman 8 9 10 (2001). Locality numbers correspond to Table 2. References for body size and larval habitat data are found in Table S2. 11 12 Locality and elevation Body Larval Subclade within Middle Species present Hylid clade 13 (country, state, specific location)For Reviewsize Only habitat American clade 14 15 16 1) Mexico, Sonora, Alamos; 597 m Pachymedusa dacnicolor 82.6 pond Phyllomedusinae 17 Smilisca baudinii 76.0 pond Middle American Smilisca clade 18 Smilisca fodiens 62.6 pond Middle American Smilisca clade 19 20 21 2) Mexico, Sinaloa, Mazatlan; 9 m Pachymedusa dacnicolor 82.6 pond Phyllomedusinae 22 Smilisca baudinii 76.0 pond Middle American Smilisca clade 23 Smilisca fodiens 62.6 pond Middle American Smilisca clade 24 Tlalocohyla smithii 26.0 pond Middle American Tlalocohyla 25 Diaglena spatulata 85.9 pond Middle American Smilisca clade 26 27 28 3) Mexico, Durango, El Salto; 2603 Hyla eximia 35.0 pond Middle American Hyla 29 m 30 31 32 4) Mexico, Jalisco, Chamela; 11 m Dendropsophus sartori 26.0 pond Dendropsophus 33 Exerodonta smaragdina 26.0 stream Middle American Plectrohyla clade 34 Pachymedusa dacnicolor 82.6 pond Phyllomedusinae 35 Smilisca baudinii 76.0 pond Middle American Smilisca clade 36 Smilisca fodiens 62.6 pond Middle American Smilisca clade 37 38 Tlalocohyla smithii 26.0 pond Middle American Tlalocohyla 39 Diaglena spatulata 85.9 pond Middle American Smilisca clade 40 Trachycephalus venulosus 101.0 pond Lophiohylini 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 Evolution Page 64 of 123 Moen et al. -
Mannophryne Olmonae) Catherine G
The College of Wooster Libraries Open Works Senior Independent Study Theses 2014 A Not-So-Silent Spring: The mpI acts of Traffic Noise on Call Features of The loB ody Bay Poison Frog (Mannophryne olmonae) Catherine G. Clemmens The College of Wooster, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://openworks.wooster.edu/independentstudy Part of the Other Environmental Sciences Commons Recommended Citation Clemmens, Catherine G., "A Not-So-Silent Spring: The mpI acts of Traffico N ise on Call Features of The loodyB Bay Poison Frog (Mannophryne olmonae)" (2014). Senior Independent Study Theses. Paper 5783. https://openworks.wooster.edu/independentstudy/5783 This Senior Independent Study Thesis Exemplar is brought to you by Open Works, a service of The oC llege of Wooster Libraries. It has been accepted for inclusion in Senior Independent Study Theses by an authorized administrator of Open Works. For more information, please contact [email protected]. © Copyright 2014 Catherine G. Clemmens A NOT-SO-SILENT SPRING: THE IMPACTS OF TRAFFIC NOISE ON CALL FEATURES OF THE BLOODY BAY POISON FROG (MANNOPHRYNE OLMONAE) DEPARTMENT OF BIOLOGY INDEPENDENT STUDY THESIS Catherine Grace Clemmens Adviser: Richard Lehtinen Submitted in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirement for Independent Study Thesis in Biology at the COLLEGE OF WOOSTER 2014 TABLE OF CONTENTS I. ABSTRACT II. INTRODUCTION…………………………………………...............…...........1 a. Behavioral Effects of Anthropogenic Noise……………………….........2 b. Effects of Anthropogenic Noise on Frog Vocalization………………....6 c. Why Should We Care? The Importance of Calling for Frogs..................8 d. Color as a Mode of Communication……………………………….…..11 e. Biology of the Bloody Bay Poison Frog (Mannophryne olmonae)…...13 III. -
Species Diversity and Conservation Status of Amphibians in Madre De Dios, Southern Peru
Herpetological Conservation and Biology 4(1):14-29 Submitted: 18 December 2007; Accepted: 4 August 2008 SPECIES DIVERSITY AND CONSERVATION STATUS OF AMPHIBIANS IN MADRE DE DIOS, SOUTHERN PERU 1,2 3 4,5 RUDOLF VON MAY , KAREN SIU-TING , JENNIFER M. JACOBS , MARGARITA MEDINA- 3 6 3,7 1 MÜLLER , GIUSEPPE GAGLIARDI , LILY O. RODRÍGUEZ , AND MAUREEN A. DONNELLY 1 Department of Biological Sciences, Florida International University, 11200 SW 8th Street, OE-167, Miami, Florida 33199, USA 2 Corresponding author, e-mail: [email protected] 3 Departamento de Herpetología, Museo de Historia Natural de la Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos, Avenida Arenales 1256, Lima 11, Perú 4 Department of Biology, San Francisco State University, 1600 Holloway Avenue, San Francisco, California 94132, USA 5 Department of Entomology, California Academy of Sciences, 55 Music Concourse Drive, San Francisco, California 94118, USA 6 Departamento de Herpetología, Museo de Zoología de la Universidad Nacional de la Amazonía Peruana, Pebas 5ta cuadra, Iquitos, Perú 7 Programa de Desarrollo Rural Sostenible, Cooperación Técnica Alemana – GTZ, Calle Diecisiete 355, Lima 27, Perú ABSTRACT.—This study focuses on amphibian species diversity in the lowland Amazonian rainforest of southern Peru, and on the importance of protected and non-protected areas for maintaining amphibian assemblages in this region. We compared species lists from nine sites in the Madre de Dios region, five of which are in nationally recognized protected areas and four are outside the country’s protected area system. Los Amigos, occurring outside the protected area system, is the most species-rich locality included in our comparison. -
Etar a Área De Distribuição Geográfica De Anfíbios Na Amazônia
Universidade Federal do Amapá Pró-Reitoria de Pesquisa e Pós-Graduação Programa de Pós-Graduação em Biodiversidade Tropical Mestrado e Doutorado UNIFAP / EMBRAPA-AP / IEPA / CI-Brasil YURI BRENO DA SILVA E SILVA COMO A EXPANSÃO DE HIDRELÉTRICAS, PERDA FLORESTAL E MUDANÇAS CLIMÁTICAS AMEAÇAM A ÁREA DE DISTRIBUIÇÃO DE ANFÍBIOS NA AMAZÔNIA BRASILEIRA MACAPÁ, AP 2017 YURI BRENO DA SILVA E SILVA COMO A EXPANSÃO DE HIDRE LÉTRICAS, PERDA FLORESTAL E MUDANÇAS CLIMÁTICAS AMEAÇAM A ÁREA DE DISTRIBUIÇÃO DE ANFÍBIOS NA AMAZÔNIA BRASILEIRA Dissertação apresentada ao Programa de Pós-Graduação em Biodiversidade Tropical (PPGBIO) da Universidade Federal do Amapá, como requisito parcial à obtenção do título de Mestre em Biodiversidade Tropical. Orientador: Dra. Fernanda Michalski Co-Orientador: Dr. Rafael Loyola MACAPÁ, AP 2017 YURI BRENO DA SILVA E SILVA COMO A EXPANSÃO DE HIDRELÉTRICAS, PERDA FLORESTAL E MUDANÇAS CLIMÁTICAS AMEAÇAM A ÁREA DE DISTRIBUIÇÃO DE ANFÍBIOS NA AMAZÔNIA BRASILEIRA _________________________________________ Dra. Fernanda Michalski Universidade Federal do Amapá (UNIFAP) _________________________________________ Dr. Rafael Loyola Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG) ____________________________________________ Alexandro Cezar Florentino Universidade Federal do Amapá (UNIFAP) ____________________________________________ Admilson Moreira Torres Instituto de Pesquisas Científicas e Tecnológicas do Estado do Amapá (IEPA) Aprovada em de de , Macapá, AP, Brasil À minha família, meus amigos, meu amor e ao meu pequeno Sebastião. AGRADECIMENTOS Agradeço a CAPES pela conceção de uma bolsa durante os dois anos de mestrado, ao Programa de Pós-Graduação em Biodiversidade Tropical (PPGBio) pelo apoio logístico durante a pesquisa realizada. Obrigado aos professores do PPGBio por todo o conhecimento compartilhado. Agradeço aos Doutores, membros da banca avaliadora, pelas críticas e contribuições construtivas ao trabalho. -
AMPHIBIANS of the RIOZINHO Do ANFRÍSIO Extractive Reserve,Pará
WEB VERSION PARÁ STATE, Eastern Amazon, BRAZIL AMPHIBIANS of the RIOZINHO do ANFRÍSIO Extractive Reserve, Pará 1 Flávio Bezerra Barros1,2; Luís Vicente2 and Henrique M. Pereira2 1Universidade Federal do Pará, Brazil; 2Centro de Biologia Ambiental, Faculdade de Ciências da Universidade de Lisboa, Portugal Photos by Flávio Bezerra Barros, except where indicated. Produced by Tyana Wachter, J. Philipp, & R. Foster, with support from Ellen Hyndman Fund & Andrew Mellon Foundation. © Flávio Bezerra Barros [[email protected]] Universidade Federal do Pará, Brazil; Faculdade de Ciências da Universidade de Lisboa, Portugal © Environmental & Conservation Programs, The Field Museum, Chicago, IL 60605 USA. [[email protected]] [www.fmnh.org/animalguides/] Rapid Color Guide # 271 version 1 08/2010 1 Allophryne ruthveni 2 Allobates femoralis 3 Allobates sp. 4 Dendrophryniscus bokermanni ALLOPHRYNIDAE AROMOBATIDAE AROMOBATIDAE BUFONIDAE (carrying tadpoles) 5 Rhaebo guttatus 6 Rhinella castaneotica 7 Rhinella magnussoni 8 Rhinella gr. margaritifera BUFONIDAE BUFONIDAE BUFONIDAE BUFONIDAE 9 Rhinella gr. margaritifera 10 Rhinella marina 11 Rhinella marina 12 Ceratophrys cornuta BUFONIDAE BUFONIDAE BUFONIDAE CERATOPHRYIDAE (pair in amplexus) (pair in amplexus) 13 Proceratophrys concavitympanum 14 Adelphobates castaneoticus 15 Dendropsophus brevifrons 16 Dendropsophus leucophyllatus CYCLORAMPHIDAE DENDROBATIDAE HYLIDAE HYLIDAE photo: Pedro L.V. Peloso 17 Dendropsophus leucophyllatus 18 Dendropsophus leucophyllatus 19 Dendropsophus melanargyreus 20 Dendropsophus minusculus HYLIDAE HYLIDAE HYLIDAE HYLIDAE (yellow pattern) (giraffe pattern) WEB VERSION PARÁ STATE, Eastern Amazon, BRAZIL AMPHIBIANS of the RIOZINHO do ANFRÍSIO Extractive Reserve, Pará 2 Flávio Bezerra Barros1,2; Luís Vicente2 and Henrique M. Pereira2 1Universidade Federal do Pará, Brazil; 2Centro de Biologia Ambiental, Faculdade de Ciências da Universidade de Lisboa, Portugal Photos by Flávio Bezerra Barros, except where indicated. -
A Rapid Biological Assessment of the Upper Palumeu River Watershed (Grensgebergte and Kasikasima) of Southeastern Suriname
Rapid Assessment Program A Rapid Biological Assessment of the Upper Palumeu River Watershed (Grensgebergte and Kasikasima) of Southeastern Suriname Editors: Leeanne E. Alonso and Trond H. Larsen 67 CONSERVATION INTERNATIONAL - SURINAME CONSERVATION INTERNATIONAL GLOBAL WILDLIFE CONSERVATION ANTON DE KOM UNIVERSITY OF SURINAME THE SURINAME FOREST SERVICE (LBB) NATURE CONSERVATION DIVISION (NB) FOUNDATION FOR FOREST MANAGEMENT AND PRODUCTION CONTROL (SBB) SURINAME CONSERVATION FOUNDATION THE HARBERS FAMILY FOUNDATION Rapid Assessment Program A Rapid Biological Assessment of the Upper Palumeu River Watershed RAP (Grensgebergte and Kasikasima) of Southeastern Suriname Bulletin of Biological Assessment 67 Editors: Leeanne E. Alonso and Trond H. Larsen CONSERVATION INTERNATIONAL - SURINAME CONSERVATION INTERNATIONAL GLOBAL WILDLIFE CONSERVATION ANTON DE KOM UNIVERSITY OF SURINAME THE SURINAME FOREST SERVICE (LBB) NATURE CONSERVATION DIVISION (NB) FOUNDATION FOR FOREST MANAGEMENT AND PRODUCTION CONTROL (SBB) SURINAME CONSERVATION FOUNDATION THE HARBERS FAMILY FOUNDATION The RAP Bulletin of Biological Assessment is published by: Conservation International 2011 Crystal Drive, Suite 500 Arlington, VA USA 22202 Tel : +1 703-341-2400 www.conservation.org Cover photos: The RAP team surveyed the Grensgebergte Mountains and Upper Palumeu Watershed, as well as the Middle Palumeu River and Kasikasima Mountains visible here. Freshwater resources originating here are vital for all of Suriname. (T. Larsen) Glass frogs (Hyalinobatrachium cf. taylori) lay their -
Guía Dinámica De Los Anfibios Del Bosque Húmedo Tropical Amazónico
guía dinámica de los anfibios del bosque húmedo tropical amazónico santiago ron coordinador editorial Lista de especies Número de especies: 182 Anura Hemiphractidae Gastrotheca longipes, Rana marsupial de Pastaza Hemiphractus proboscideus, Rana de cabeza triangular de Sumaco Hemiphractus scutatus, Rana de cabeza triangular cornuda incubadora Hemiphractus bubalus, Rana de cabeza triangular de Ecuador Hemiphractus helioi, Rana de cabeza triangular del Cuzco Bufonidae Atelopus spumarius, Jambato amazónico Rhaebo ecuadorensis, Sapo gigante ecuatoriano Rhaebo guttatus, Sapo gigante de Cuyabeno Rhinella marina, Sapo de la caña Rhinella festae, Sapo del Valle de Santiago Rhinella ceratophrys, Sapo cornudo termitero Rhinella roqueana, Sapo de Roque Rhinella margaritifera, Sapo común sudamericano Rhinella proboscidea, Sapo hocicudo Rhinella dapsilis, Sapo orejón Rhinella poeppigii, Sapo de Monobamba Amazophrynella minuta, Sapo diminuto de hojarasca Centrolenidae Cochranella resplendens, Rana de cristal resplandeciente Hyalinobatrachium iaspidiense, Rana de cristal de Yuruani Hyalinobatrachium munozorum, Rana de cristal del Napo Hyalinobatrachium ruedai, Rana de cristal de Rueda Hyalinobatrachium yaku, Rana de cristal yaku Nymphargus laurae, Rana de cristal de Laura Nymphargus mariae, Rana de cristal de María Espadarana durrellorum, Rana de cristal de Jambué Teratohyla midas, Rana de cristal del Aguarico Teratohyla amelie, Rana de cristal de Amelie Vitreorana ritae, Rana de cristal de puntos negros Ceratophryidae Ceratophrys cornuta, Sapo bocón -
Species Diversity and Conservation Status Of
Florida International University FIU Digital Commons Department of Biological Sciences College of Arts, Sciences & Education 4-2009 Species Diversity and Conservation Status of Amphibians in Madre De Dios, Southern Peru Rudolf Von May Department of Biological Sciences, Florida International University Karen Siu-Ting Museo de Historia Natural de la Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos Jennifer M. Jacobs San Francisco State University; California Academy of Sciences Margarita Medina-Muller Museo de Historia Natural de la Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos Giuseppe Gagliardi Museo de Zoología de la Universidad Nacional de la Amazonía Peruana See next page for additional authors Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.fiu.edu/cas_bio Part of the Biology Commons Recommended Citation May, Rudolf Von; Siu-Ting, Karen; Jacobs, Jennifer M.; Medina-Muller, Margarita; Gagliardi, Giuseppe; Rodriguez, Lily O.; and Donnelly, Maureen A., "Species Diversity and Conservation Status of Amphibians in Madre De Dios, Southern Peru" (2009). Department of Biological Sciences. 164. https://digitalcommons.fiu.edu/cas_bio/164 This work is brought to you for free and open access by the College of Arts, Sciences & Education at FIU Digital Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in Department of Biological Sciences by an authorized administrator of FIU Digital Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Authors Rudolf Von May, Karen Siu-Ting, Jennifer M. Jacobs, Margarita Medina-Muller, Giuseppe Gagliardi, Lily O. Rodriguez, and Maureen A. Donnelly This article is available at FIU Digital Commons: https://digitalcommons.fiu.edu/cas_bio/164 Herpetological Conservation and Biology 4(1):14-29 Submitted: 18 December 2007; Accepted: 4 August 2008 SPECIES DIVERSITY AND CONSERVATION STATUS OF AMPHIBIANS IN MADRE DE DIOS, SOUTHERN PERU 1,2 3 4,5 RUDOLF VON MAY , KAREN SIU-TING , JENNIFER M. -
Systematic Review of the Frog Family Hylidae, with Special Reference to Hylinae: Phylogenetic Analysis and Taxonomic Revision
SYSTEMATIC REVIEW OF THE FROG FAMILY HYLIDAE, WITH SPECIAL REFERENCE TO HYLINAE: PHYLOGENETIC ANALYSIS AND TAXONOMIC REVISION JULIAÂ N FAIVOVICH Division of Vertebrate Zoology (Herpetology), American Museum of Natural History Department of Ecology, Evolution, and Environmental Biology (E3B) Columbia University, New York, NY ([email protected]) CEÂ LIO F.B. HADDAD Departamento de Zoologia, Instituto de BiocieÃncias, Unversidade Estadual Paulista, C.P. 199 13506-900 Rio Claro, SaÄo Paulo, Brazil ([email protected]) PAULO C.A. GARCIA Universidade de Mogi das Cruzes, AÂ rea de CieÃncias da SauÂde Curso de Biologia, Rua CaÃndido Xavier de Almeida e Souza 200 08780-911 Mogi das Cruzes, SaÄo Paulo, Brazil and Museu de Zoologia, Universidade de SaÄo Paulo, SaÄo Paulo, Brazil ([email protected]) DARREL R. FROST Division of Vertebrate Zoology (Herpetology), American Museum of Natural History ([email protected]) JONATHAN A. CAMPBELL Department of Biology, The University of Texas at Arlington Arlington, Texas 76019 ([email protected]) WARD C. WHEELER Division of Invertebrate Zoology, American Museum of Natural History ([email protected]) BULLETIN OF THE AMERICAN MUSEUM OF NATURAL HISTORY CENTRAL PARK WEST AT 79TH STREET, NEW YORK, NY 10024 Number 294, 240 pp., 16 ®gures, 2 tables, 5 appendices Issued June 24, 2005 Copyright q American Museum of Natural History 2005 ISSN 0003-0090 CONTENTS Abstract ....................................................................... 6 Resumo ....................................................................... -
Amphibians of Varzea Environments and Floating Meadows of the Oxbow Lakes of the Middle Purus River, Amazonas, Brazil
Biota Neotropica 16(1): e20150093, 2016 www.scielo.br/bn inventory Amphibians of varzea environments and floating meadows of the oxbow lakes of the Middle Purus River, Amazonas, Brazil Werther Pereira Ramalho1,2,5, Murilo Sousa Andrade3, Lucicle´ia Railene Assis de Matos4 & Lisandro Juno Soares Vieira1 1Universidade Federal do Acre, Programa de Po´s-Graduac¸a˜o em Ecologia e Manejo de Recursos Naturais, Rio Branco, AC, Brazil. 2Instituto Boitata´ de Etnobiologia e Conservac¸a˜o da Fauna, Goiaˆnia, GO, Brazil. 3Universidade Federal de Goia´s, Instituto de Cieˆncias Biolo´gicas Laborato´rio de Ecologia de Comunidades, Goiaˆnia, GO, Brazil. 4Universidade Federal do Acre, Laborato´rio de Herpetologia, Rio Branco, AC, Brazil. 5Corresponding author: Werther Pereira Ramalho, e-mail: [email protected] RAMALHO, W.P., ANDRADE, M.S., MATOS, L.R.A., VIEIRA, L.J.S. Amphibians of varzea environments and floating meadows of the oxbow lakes of the Middle Purus River, Amazonas, Brazil. Biota Neotropica. 16(1): e20150093. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1676-0611-BN-2015-0093 Abstract: Despite the historical knowledge on amphibians of the Purus River basin, basic information on assemblages is fragmented, with gaps in knowledge existing at various scales, which limits conservation strategies. This study provides information on the composition, richness and abundance of the amphibian fauna in varzea environments and floating meadows of the oxbow lakes of the Middle Purus River between the Boca do Acre and Pauinı´ municipalities, Amazonas, Brazil. We sampled six oxbow lakes using forty-seven 200-meter transects, distributed among the ‘‘floating meadows,’’ ‘‘high varzea’’ and ‘‘low varzea,’’ from April to January 2014. -
Living in a Changing World: Effects of Roads and Pinus Monocultures On
bioRxiv preprint doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.07.31.231647; this version posted August 3, 2020. The copyright holder for this preprint (which was not certified by peer review) is the author/funder, who has granted bioRxiv a license to display the preprint in perpetuity. It is made available under aCC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 International license. Living in a changing world: effects of roads and Pinus monocultures on an anuran metacommunity in southern Brazil Diego Anderson Dalmolin1,2*, Alexandro Marques Tozetti3, Maria João Ramos Pereira1, 2, 4 __________________________________________ 1 Programa de Pós-Graduação em Biologia Animal, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil 2 Bird and Mammal Evolution, Systematics and Ecology Lab. 3 Universidade do Vale do Rio dos Sinos, São Leopoldo, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil 4 Centre for Environmental and Marine Studies, Universidade de Aveiro, Aveiro, Portugal * Corresponding author. Email: [email protected] bioRxiv preprint doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.07.31.231647; this version posted August 3, 2020. The copyright holder for this preprint (which was not certified by peer review) is the author/funder, who has granted bioRxiv a license to display the preprint in perpetuity. It is made available under aCC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 International license. Abstract Amphibians are undergoing global-scale declines due to the increased incidence of anthropogenic stressors. The loss of species with unique evolutionary histories and functional traits poses a serious risk to the maintenance of ecosystem functions in aquatic environments, already directly affected by several anthropogenic land-use changes. -
Pacaya-Samiria Reserve, Peru)
SURVEY OF A NEOTROPICAL ANURAN ASSEMBLAGE (PACAYA-SAMIRIA RESERVE, PERU) A thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science By ERIC WOEBBE B.S., Wright State University, 2010 Wright State University 2017 WRIGHT STATE UNIVERSITY GRADUATE SCHOOL April 18, 2017 I HEREBY RECOMMEND THAT THE THESIS PREPARED UNDER MY SUPERVISION BY Eric Woebbe ENTITLED Survey of a Neotropical anuran assemblage (Pacaya- Samiria Reserve, Peru) BE ACCEPTED IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF Master of Science. ___________________ Thomas P. Rooney, Ph.D. Thesis Director _____________________ David L. Goldstein, Ph.D. Chair, Department of Biological Sciences College of Science and Mathematics Committee on Final Examination ______________________ Thomas P. Rooney, Ph.D. ______________________ Lynn K. Hartzler, Ph.D. ______________________ Volker Bahn, Ph.D. ______________________ Robert E. W. Fyffe, Ph.D. Vice President for Research and Dean of the Graduate School ABSTRACT Woebbe, Eric. M.S., Department of Biological Sciences, Wright State University, 2017. Survey of a Neotropical anuran assemblage (Pacaya-Samiria Reserve, Peru). The Pacaya-Samiria National Reserve of Peru is one of the largest protected areas of the Amazon rainforest, yet it has hosted only a few studies of frogs and toads (anurans). The primary goals of my study are: 1) To conduct an inventory of the local anuran species, 2) to quantify richness among habitats, 3) to compare differences in beta diversity across a river versus a continuous landscape, and 4) to compare difference in body size between nocturnal and diurnal individuals. After eight weeks of daytime and nighttime surveys during the dry season, a total of 601 individuals were identified across 28 species and 6 families.