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Númer O 5 • Ano 2018 Federación Galega De NÚMERO 20 FEDERACIÓN GALEGADEMICO D F E E M D N O ER VEM I C ACIÓ O B R L O O 201 X N Í 8 A L GAL O XÍA E G A TARRELOS FED•ERACIÓN GALEGA DE MICOLOXÍA NÚMERNÚMEOR 20O 5 • N ANOOVEM 2018BRO 2018 FEDERACIÓN GALEGADEMICOLOXÍA NÚMERO 20 NOVEMBRO 2018 NESTE NÚMERO sta PORTADA: Helvella a. lacunosa. Autor: José María Costa Lago. TARRELOS é unha publicación da 3 - Limiar Federación Galega de Micoloxía. AGRUPACIÓNS FEDERADAS CIF: G-36640928 COLABORACIÓNS CIENTÍFICAS Agr. Mic. “Andoa” (Cambre, A Coruña) Telf.: 698 191 542 4 - Algunos Ascomycetes recolectados en la parroquia de San 606 830 001 / [email protected] tarrelosfgmicoloxía.org Miguel de A Gándara (Oroso). J. M. COSTA LAGO 8 - Siete nuevas especies de Ascomycetes para el catálogo Depósito Legal: PO-388/04 Agr. Mic. “Viriato” (Sillobre-Fene, A Coruña) gallego. J.M. TRABA VELAY & A. COUCEIRO NAVEIRA ISSN: 1888-7066 600 473 767 / [email protected] 14 - Cita de Entoloma parasiticum en la Reserva de la Biosfera de Asoc. Mic. Natu. “Pan de Raposo” (Cee, A Coruña) “Os Ancares Lucenses e Montes de Cervantes, Navia e COORDINA 981 747 044 / marcoteceehotmail.com Becerreá” (Lugo-España). Jaime Bernardo Blanco Dios J. ALONSO DÍAZ & A. RIGUEIRO RODRÍGUEZ Asoc. Mic. “Pandesapo” (Teo, A Coruña) 18 - Gymnopilus luteofolius nun hábitat un tanto curioso. 651 914 176 / [email protected] S. CORRAL ESTÉVEZ CONSELLO DE 22 - Estudos no xénero Hygrophorus: Hygrophorus nemoreus. REDACCIÓN Asoc. Mic. “Refungando” (Ribeira, A Coruña) J. CASTRO Jaime Bernardo Blanco Dios 606 738 358 / [email protected] 28 - Notas nomenclaturales en los Órdenes Agaricales y Boletales. Lorena Cascallar Blanco J. B. BLANCO-DIOS José María Costa Lago Asoc. Mic. “Senderiña” (Negreira, A Coruña) 32 - Xerocomellus porosporus y Xerocomellus sarnarii, dos Mercedes Nodar Sanmartín 680 812 269 / [email protected] especies poco conocidas del complejo Xerocomellus José María Traba Velay chrysenteron. J. M. C. MARCOTE Agr. Mic. “Pingadouro” (Sober, Lugo) 36 - Notas sobre el género Buchwaldoboletus en Galicia y norte de 610 054 013 / [email protected] Portugal (III). Una nueva localidad de Buchwaldoboletus pontevedrensis. J. B. BLANCO-DIOS & M. NODAR Soc. Mic. “Lucus” (Lugo) 40 - Phallaceae: ¿son tan afrodisíacos como parecen?. 676 750 812 / [email protected] S. DE LA PEÑA-LASTRA 44 - Os mamíferos silvestres, uns veciños non sempre ben Xunt. de Mic. “Os Lactouros” (Monforte, Lugo) apreciados (I). J. R. LÓPEZ & A. CASTRO GONZÁLEZ 603 573 769 / [email protected] DIVULGACIÓN MICOLÓXICA Xunt. de Mic. “Os Cogordos” (Ourense) 47 - Recetas con setas de primavera (I). J.L. TOMÉ ORTEGA 606 570 865 / [email protected] 52 - Achegamento ós xéneros en Micoloxía: o xénero Russula. J.M. TRABA VELAY Agr. Mic. “A Cantarela” (Vilagarcía, Pontevedra) 55 - Bibliografía: novidades editoriais. J. M. COSTA LAGO 630 493 497 / [email protected] 56 - XXXV Semana Micolóxica Galega en Lugo. SOCIEDADE MICOLÓXICA LUCUS Agr. Mic. “A Zarrota” (Vigo, Pontevedra) Helvella a. lacunosa 670 305 429 / [email protected] / [email protected] MISCELÁNEA Autor: José María Costa Lago 58 - La Basílica de San Vicente de Ávila. Asoc. Mic. “Brincabois” (Pontevedra) J. A. EIROA GARCÍA-GARABAL & E.EIROA ROSADO. 986 102 684 / [email protected] 62 - Morreu un sabio. J. A. EIROA GARCÍA-GARABAL & E.EIROA ROSADO. Asoc. Mic. “Estrada Micolóxica” 64 - Saída de primavera á Rioxa da Agrupación Micolóxica (A Estrada, Pontevedra) 622 083 064 / [email protected] “A Cantarela” (19-22 de maio de 2017). AGRUPACIÓN MICOLÓXICA “A CANTARELA” Grupo Mic. Galego “Luis Freire” (Vigo, Pontevedra) 70 - Estrada Micolóxica sube á Devesa da Rogueira (Lugo) e se 637 558 411 / [email protected] adentra no mundo das plantas mediciñais. Un Scleroderma cunha forma curiosa. ESTRADA MICOLÓXICA #20 AGRUPACIÓN COLABORADORA 72 - Láminas. M. NODAR SANMARTÍN Federación Galega de Micoloxía Agr. “Aventura da Saúde” (Braga, Portugal) ACTIVIDADES DAS ASOCIACIÓNS MICOLÓXICAS. Presidente: José María Traba Velay 0035 1919 294 166 75- Directorio de asociacións micolóxicas. Vicepresidente: José Manuel 79 - Normas para os autores. Fernández Costas Secretario: Xosé Ucha García Normas para os autores en www.fgmicoloxia.org Tesoreiro: Manuel Pose Carracedo Limiar NÚMERO 20 •NOVEMBRO 2018 CHEGAN OS PRIMEIROS CAMBIOS Tedes entre mans o número 20 da revista Tarrelos, como falabamos no número anterior, este ano empezaranse a notar algúns pequenos cambios. Diciamos “De todos e para todos” e iso é o que pretendemos desde o Consello de Redacción, que todo o mundo poida participar se o desexa. Para isto temos dividida a revista en catro seccións. A primeira parte de “Colaboracións científicas” está pensada para abordar de forma rigorosa especialmente artigos sobre micoloxía aínda que sen descartar outros relacionados con diferentes ámbitos da natureza. Estes traballos están rexidos por unhas normas que están dispoñibles na nosa páxina web www.fgmicoloxia.org. Queremos que Tarrelos poda estar a altura doutras revistas de líña parecida. Coa segunda sección “Divulgación Micolóxica” intentamos separar os artigos estrictamente científicos daqueles por dicir “menos rigorosos” en canto ás normas antes comentadas. Desexamos que aqueles de nós que lles resulte máis complexo participar na primeira sección poidan facelo aquí. Pretendemos neste punto manter tres apartados fixos: un no que se abordará o estudo dun xénero, este ano comezamos co xénero Russula, outro no que se comentan de forma breve libros ou revistas que sexan de interese para o afeccionado e un terceiro no que se contará qué sucedeu na Semana Micolóxica Galega da man da Asociación que ese ano fose a representante. No ano 2017 foron os compañeiros da Asociación Micolóxica Lucus. Na terceira sección “Miscelánea” concéntrase o resto dos artigos.É aquí onde posiblemente teñan máis fácil cabida todos os socios. Aquí estarán as receitas, as saídas micolóxicas das asociacións, breves, como “breves” se entenden pequenas noticias ou anécdotas relacionadas co aspecto máis popular da micoloxía á maneira en que se fai noutras revistas similares, debuxos, concursos, etcétera. A última sección, como sempre, está dedicada ás Actividades das Asociacións Federadas. Falando de concursos, este ano queremos comezar facendo un para escoller a foto da portada do Tarrelos para o ano 2019. Animamos a todos para que envíen as súas fotos a [email protected]. O gañador verá posta a súa fotografía na portada e recibirá tamén un agasallo. Pensamos que pode ser un primeiro paso para romper o xeo e seguir facendo de Tarrelos unha revista “De todos e para todos”. José María Traba Velay Presidente TARRELOS • NOVEMBRO 2018 3 COLABORACIÓNS CIENTÍFICAS Algunos Ascomycetes recolectados en la parroquia de San Miguel de A Gándara (Oroso, A Coruña) José María COSTA LAGO Asociación Micolóxica Naturalista PAN DE RAPOSO. [email protected] RESUMEN Se presenta un listado de veintidós especies de Ascomycetes recolectados en la parroquia de San Miguel de A Gándara (Oroso, A Coruña). Palabras clave: Discomycetes, Pyrenomycetes, corología, A Coruña, Galicia SUMMARY In this article I present a list of twenty-two species of Ascomycetes collected in San Miguel de A Gándara (Oroso, A Coruña). Keywords: Discomycetes, Pyrenomycetes, chorology, A Coruña, Galicia INTRODUCCIÓN en la zona. Se trata, simplemente, de una selección Con un topónimo que remite a tierras encharcadas, de especies que fueron recolectadas, estudiadas y San Miguel de A Gándara es una de las once herborizadas por el autor. Una pequeña muestra de parroquias que articulan el municipio de Oroso, en biodiversidad. el corazón de la provincia de A Coruña. Carente de cotas de altitud significativas, el paisaje desciende, MATERIAL Y MÉTODOS suave y ondulado, hacia la ribera derecha del río Han sido los tradicionales en este tipo de trabajos Tambre, que ejerce de frontera natural con el vecino y consisten básicamente en la recolección, estudio, ayuntamiento de Santiago de Compostela. Respecto macro y microscópico, y posterior desecado de al clima, nos encontramos bajo un dominio oceánico las muestras con una secadora de frutas, para su húmedo, con inviernos no excesivamente rigurosos y conservación en el herbario privado del autor (PR6). veranos suaves, con abundantes precipitaciones que Las fotos macro que acompañan este listado han sido favorecen la presencia de lo verde. Las plantaciones de realizadas in situ con una cámara NIKON D7000 pinos, eucaliptos y castaños se alternan con los restos provista de un objetivo macro AF-S Micronikkor 105 de un originario bosque de frondosas. Especialmente mm 1:2,8 GED y, en ocasiones, de una lente de generosos son los prados y los pastos, en los que aproximación. Para la nomenclatura se han seguido, la presencia del caballo es una constante. También en general, las recomendaciones del Index Fungorum abunda la fauna salvaje, por lo que no es raro, en con fecha de 19-III-2018. nuestros paseos por el monte, encontrar la huella del jabalí o del raposo, o cruzarse en el camino con LISTADO conejos saltarines, o toparse de narices con un corzo despistado. Todo esto supone una rica variedad de ORDEN BOLINIALES nichos ecológicos donde hacen vida los protagonistas Camaropella lutea (Alb. & Schwein) Lar. N. Vassiljeva, de este trabajo: los Ascomycetes. en madera muy degradada de Quercus robur, 27-IV- Se presenta a continuación un listado de veintidós 2016, leg. & det. J.M. Costa Lago, PR6270416106 especies de Ascomycetes recolectados en la parroquia (Fig. 2 A) de San Miguel de A Gándara, fruto de diversas prospecciones en los alrededores de la urbanización ORDEN HELOTIALES Portoavieira, la iglesia parroquial y la aldea de Dasyscyphella crystallina (Fuckel) Raitv., en madera Piñeirón. Queda todavía mucho territorio por explorar de Corylus avellana, 1-V-2017, leg. & det. J.M. (Fig. 1). Este listado no pretende ser, ni mucho menos, Costa Lago, PR6010517176 un catálogo exhaustivo de los Ascomycetes avistados Leotia lubrica (Scop.) Pers., en suelo rico en humus, 4 TARRELOS • NOVEMBRO 2018 Algunos Ascomycetes recolectados en la parroquia de San Miguel de A Gándara (Oroso, A Coruña) en plantación de Castanea sativa, 16-XI-2014, leg.
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