DOCSLIB.ORG

Auditory Stimulation of Qur'anic Murottal On

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Auditory Stimulation of Qur'anic Murottal On UI Proceedings on Health and Medicine Vol. 4 2019 AUDITORY STIMULATION OF QUR’ANIC MUROTTAL ON PATIENT WITH TUBERCULOUS MENINGITIS Raudha Ilmi Farid1*, Sri Yona2 1. Faculty of Nursing, University of Indonesia, Citayam, Bojong Gede, West Java, 16922, Indonesia 2. Faculty of Nursing Universitas Indonesia, Prof. Bahder Djohan Street, Depok, West Java, 16424, Indonesia E-mail: [email protected], [email protected] Abstract Objective:One of serious complications of tuberculosis is tuberculous meningitis that affects the brain. Headache and pain are among clinical signs manifesting in patient with TB meningitis. Modification of interventions to treat pain in clients with TB meningitis is necessary. Providing stimulation of Qur'anic Murottal as an effort to relieve pain may be used as a modification of intervention. Methods: This study used case study analysis of patient with meningitis TB in Neurology Ward of RSCM for 7 days. Patient was provided with murottal al qur'an stimulation for seven days and the level of pain was evaluated by using Adult Nonverbal Pain Scale instrument. Results: The study result indicated that there was a decrease in pain level according to Adult Non-Verbal Pain Scale (ANVPS) score from 7 to 1. Conclusion: The development of further research in audio stimulation application of murottal al qur'an on client with TB meningitis should be conducted as an innovation of nursing intervention for client affected by pain, especially TB meningitis. Keywords: meningitis, murottal al qur’an, pain, tuberculosis Introduction serious complications due to invasion of TB bacteria Indonesia is one of developing countries with high into brain tissue. TB meningitis occurs when M. density population. The population density is not tuberculosis bacteria enters the brain causing evenly distributed throughout Indonesia, but is inflammation and the brain will show a decline in concentrated in several major cities. Unequal function. Inflammation also results in pain due to population density is caused by urbanization. It is increased pressure within the brain. Meanwhile, projected that by 2035 the level of national decreased brain function can cause an altered urbanization in Indonesia will reach 66.6%, with DKI consciousness. Jakarta claimed the highest percentage of urbanization in 2035 reaching above 801. The high rate of Some interventions that could be provided include urbanization will certainly have its own impact or providing a stimulus that triggers brain work or impact on the life of big cities in Indonesia, one of stimulation that prevents worsening of the brain's which will have an impact on the health aspects of functions. The stimulations include touch, sound and urban society. light activity. Several previous studies suggested that one of the interventions that could be applied in One of the health problems caused by population neurological rehabilitation was music-based density that spread through the respiratory tract is TB intervention. These interventions include listening to (tuberculosis). The most severe complication of music, singing, or playing a musical instrument. The tuberculosis that may affect human brain is called results of previous studies showed the influence of tuberculous meningitis. TB meningitis is one of the music-based intervention on cognitive function, International Nursing Student Symposium and Festival 2018 67 UI Proceedings on Health and Medicine Vol. 4 2019 motoric and emotional function in patients with several Nonverbal Pain Scale, the client's pain score was 7 or neurological disorders. Music-based interventions severe pain. provide positive impact on motor movements, speech, Interventions were provided with the following and cognitive abilities in clients2. Music-based therapy conditions: is also an effective intervention to be applied to clients a. The intervention was applied whether the client with chronic pain, migraine, and clients with chronic did or did not feel pain. tinnitus 3. b. The stimulation provided was murottal al-qur'an of Juz 2. c. The stimulation is provided by using a rotating Several experimental studies have been conducted to device via a cellphone connected to the headset analyze music therapy for pain. One of the study to the client's ear. suggested that there were statistical differences that d. Pain assessment was performed at the initial showed clients provided with music therapy had a 70% assessment and every day after the intervention is given. greater likelihood of a 50% reduction in pain than e. The stimulation was given for 30 minutes. clients who did not listen to music4. f. The stimulation was given at 10.00 WIB and 16.00 WIB, twice in one day. Music therapy can be modified according to the characteristics of the patient and family. One of the After the intervention was applied for 7 consecutive days, the client showed development on the seventh music therapies that can also be applied by prioritizing day as indicated by no signs of headache both during the spiritual aspect is listening to al-qur'an. Previous the day and at night. In addition, stiffness in both client studies related to audio stimulation analysis of murottal extremities after observation appeared to be reduced. al-qur'an Ar-rahman's letter was performed at maternal Following is the table of client development after being provided with audio stimulation intervention of labor when 1st phase was active. murottal al-qur'an. Based on the aforementioned phenomena and descriptions, authors were concerned to analyze the Table 4.2 Evaluation application of the intervention of music stimulation modification by using murottal al-qur'an in nursing Date Face Activ Posi VS Resp Total clinical practice with a health approach to urban ity tion Score 30/04 2 2 2 0 1 7 problems. Audio stimulation intervention with murottal 03/05 2 2 2 0 0 6 al-qur'an was applied to client with TB meningitis 04/05 2 1 2 0 0 5 affected by headache and treated in neurology ward of 05/05 2 1 2 0 0 5 Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital. 07/05 2 1 1 0 0 4 08/05 1 1 1 0 0 3 09/05 0 1 1 0 0 2 10/05 0 1 0 0 0 1 Method This study method was case study. This study was conducted by conducting a literature study on pain Discussion intervention modification, then applying it to client for Based on the results of the intervention, the client seven days. After seven consecutive days of experienced a decrease in pain level after provided intervention, an evaluation of murottal al qur'an audio with intervention for the past 7 days. On the last day, stimulation of TB meningitis client pain was carried the client showed no signs of grimacing and decreased out. stiffness in the extremities. Both client extremities Result were more relaxed than previous position which After initial assessment, data analysis was obtained suggested abnormal flexion, but on the last day of with three main nursing problems. The three main intervention the upper limb was straight along the body nursing problems based on data analysis included line. The client's fingers were more flexible and the ineffectiveness of airway clearance, ineffectiveness of range of movement of the client joint increased. The cerebral tissue perfusion, and acute pain. Then, the family also said that clients did not show signs and intervention of nursing care was provided to client for symptoms of pain at night and could sleep soundly. seven days. One modification of the intervention was applied on the problem of headache felt by the client. During the intervention procedure, the client seemed In the initial assessment of pain using the Adult calm, responding occasionally to the eye followed by eye movements that have not followed the response. International Nursing Student Symposium and Festival 2018 68 UI Proceedings on Health and Medicine Vol. 4 2019 He was also asleep during the intervention. The client's will inhibit the transmission of pain. However, facial expression generally showed a calm expression stimulation of small nerve fibers makes the gate open. without grimace or frown. Based on the results of the This gate mechanism is affected by descending nerve 7-day intervention process, murottal al-qur'an therapy impulses from the brain. This theory explains that large was effective on pain in recovery phase characteristics. nerve fibers can activate selective cognitive processes The client had gone through the critical phase of the through the modulation properties of the spinal cord8. main pathological condition which generated headache with a scale of severe headache with a scale of 7 points The theory also proposes that sensory modulation of to mild (score 3-6). Client with severe pain scale 8-10, pain depends on stimulation of interneurone inhibitors especially in the critical phase require additional between first-order nociceptive neurons of peripheral- intervention including the medication and primary order nociceptive neurons and second-order spinal treatment of the main pathological conditions of the tracts. When stimulation is given by A-delta fibers, the client which caused by inflammation of the brain. gate will open, and interneurons allow the transmission Murottal al-qur'an audio stimulation is also effective as of pain to the brain. The interneuron is also stimulated one of the programs planned for home care, so that it by a neurotransmitter glutamate from the large- may included as a point of education in discharge diameter A-beta sensory fibers that transmit sensations planning to the families before client is discharged and such as touch or pressure. When stimulated by A-beta doing home-care. fibers transmission of the sensation of pain through the interneuron is inhibited and the 'gate' is said to be closed9. That way, inhibitory interneurons can affect Decreasing level of pain can also be explained through the descending inhibitory pathways of the brain.
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Term of Reference Procurement of Medical Mask
    Term of Reference Procurement of Medical Mask No Product Name Specificaon QTY Unit Notes 1 Surgical Mask 3 Ply Surgical 3341 box - Packing per delivery address in Mask with carton box with ACTION sticker earloop; 1 - Sticker provided by Hivos - Delivery area: Jakarta Timur, Kab. box = 50 Bogor, Kab. Lombok Timur, pieces Yogyakarta, Makassar Background The goods listed in this term of reference is/are required to support the ACTION Project – Active Citizens Building Solidarity and Resilience in Response to COVID-19. The project’s main objectives is to enhance poor and marginalised community resilience and solidarity in responding to the impacts of pandemics.The project is implemented by a consortium where Hivos as the coordinator to lead other members consisting of 5 national NGOs, namely : SAPDA, KAPAL Perempuan, CISDI, PUPUK, and PAMFLET. This project targets marginalized and high-risk populations in rural and urban areas in two phases. Phase one focuses on activities response, such as health care, and water and sanitation systems. Phase two addresses the social and economic recovery phase. The project will be implemented in 5 provinces in Indonesia, which included Jakarta, South Sulawesi, Yogyakarta, West Nusa Tenggara, and West Java. The duration of ACTION is in 24 months. The distribution of Medical Mask is related to the Outcome I: Community-based emergency health responses amplified, and coordination with government initiatives improved Eligibility This procurement request is on equal terms for all legally-constituted companies that can provide the requested products and have legal capacity to deliver in Indonesia. Tenderers must state their nationality in their tenders and provide the usual proof of nationality under their national legislation.
    [Show full text]
  • Seminar Nasional / National Seminar
    PROGRAM BOOK PIT5-IABI 2018 PERTEMUAN ILMIAH TAHUNAN (PIT) KE-5 RISET KEBENCANAAN 2018 IKATAN AHLI KEBENCANAN INDONESIA (IABI) 5TH ANNUAL SCIENTIFIC MEETING – DISASTER RESEARCH 2018 INDONESIAN ASSOCIATION OF DISASTER EXPERTS (IABI) . SEMINAR NASIONAL / NATIONAL SEMINAR . INTERNASIONAL CONFERENCE ON DISASTER MANAGEMENT (ICDM) ANDALAS UNIVERSITY PADANG, WEST SUMATRA, INDONESIA 2-4 MAY 2018 PROGRAM BOOK PIT5-IABI 2018 Editor: Benny Hidayat, PhD Nurhamidah, MT Panitia sudah berusaha melakukan pengecekan bertahap terhadap kesalahan ketik, judul makalah, dan isi buku program ini sebelum proses pencetakan buku. Jika masih terdapat kesalahan dan kertinggalan maka panitia akan perbaiki di versi digital buku ini yang disimpan di website acara PIT5-IABI. The committee has been trying to check the typos and the contents of this program book before going to the book printing process. If there were still errors and omissions then the committee will fix it in the digital version of this book which is stored on the website of the PIT5-IABI event. Doc. Version: 11 2 PIT5-IABI OPENING REMARK FROM THE RECTOR Dear the International Conference on Disaster Management (ICDM 2018) and The National Conference of Disaster Management participants: Welcome to Andalas University! It is our great honor to host the very important conference at our green campus at Limau Manis, Padang. Andalas University (UNAND) is the oldest university outside of Java Island, and the fourth oldest university in Indonesia. It was officially launched on 13 September 1956 by our founding fathers Dr. Mohammad Hatta, Indonesia first Vice President. It is now having 15 faculties and postgraduate program and is home for almost 25000 students.
    [Show full text]
  • PROCEEDING the 1St International Conference on Health Sciences
    PROCEEDING The 1st International Conference on Health Sciences Faculty of Health Sciences Universitas Nasional 14 - 15 March 2019 At Marlyn Park Hotel Jakarta PROCEEDING THE 1st INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON HEALTH SCIENCES “The Role of Health Professional to Improve Quality of Care in Achieving Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)” Jakarta, 14-15 March 2019 Penerbit: Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Nasional Jakarta PROSIDING THE 1ST INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON HEALTH SCIENCES “The Role of Health Professional to Improve Quality of Care in Achieving Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)” ORGANIZING COMMITTES Steering Committees: Dr. El Amry Bermawi Putera, M.A Prof. Ernawati Sinaga, M.S., Apt. Dr. Retno Widowati, M.Si Chair Ns. Dayan Hisni, S.Kep., M.N.S Secretary Yeni Aulia, S, ST., M.Keb Treasurer Ns. Milla Evelianti Saputri, S.Kep., M.KM Dra. Suprihatin, M.Si Publication and finance Committees Ns. Naziyah, M.Kep Sri Dinengsih, S,ST., M.Kes Program and IT Committees Dewi Kurniati, S, ST., M.Keb Jenny Siauta, S, ST., M.Keb Shinta Novelia, S, ST., M.N.S dr. Cholisah Suralaga, M.Kes Triana Indrayani, S.ST., M.Kes Accomodation, transportation, and documentation Bunga Tiara Carolin, SST., M.Bmd Vivi Silawati, S,ST., M.Kes Dian Meta, S.Kom. M.Hum Nurwahidin, S.Kep Reviewers Dr. Retno Widowati, M.Si Faculty of Health Sciences, Universitas Nasional, Jakarta Dr. Rukmaini, S,ST., M.Keb Faculty of Health Sciences, Universitas Nasional, Jakarta Ns. Aisyiah, M.Kep.,Sp. Kep.Kom Faculty of Health Sciences, Universitas Nasional, Jakarta Ns. Rian Adi Pamungkas, S.Kep., MNS., Ph.D (c) Faculty of Medicine, Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University Asst.
    [Show full text]
  • Indonesia 2006 Depok
    MONITORING and EVALUATION of the INTEGRATED COMMUNITY-BASED INTERVATION for the PREVENTION of NONCUMMUNICABLE DISEASES in DEPOK, WEST JAVA, INDONESIA General contacts information for this study : Ekowati Rahajeng Phone : 6221 – 4244693 Email : ekowatir@ yahoo.com [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] i This Study was funded by : WHO Regional Office – APW No : SE/ICP/NCD/003/XK/02 WHO Headquarters – Priject NMH/NPH/BRS – 13 September 2002 WHO Country Office APW No : C2-AMP-05-004 18 August 2005 Who searo, HQ, WHO Kobe Centre Acknowledgements We wish to gratefully acknowledge many individuals and institutions who contributed and participated for the success of the study, among other things : Mayor of Depok Municipality West Java Indonesia Depok Municipality Health Office Healthy Depok City Forum Abadijaya Health Center PKK (Women Welfare Movement) in Abadijaya Village Center for Health Promotion – MOH Directorate Genderal of Medical Services – MOH Directorate Genderal of Health Community – MOH Center for Diabetes & Lipid Faculty and Division of Metabolic & Endocrinology Faculty of Medicine University of Indonesia/Tjipto Mangunkusumo Hospital Center for Healthy Heart Medicine University of Indonesia/Harapan Kita Hospital Indonesia Healthy Heart Association Indonesia Smoking Controlling and Stoping (LM3) ii Principal Investigator: Ekowati Rahjeng, PHD Co-Investigator: Nunik Kusumawardhani, MSc Consultant: Stephanus Indradjaja, MD. PHD Institutional Address : National Institute Health Research and Development
    [Show full text]
  • Project Completion Report
    Coordinating Ministry for Economic Affairs Republic of Indonesia JABODETABEK Urban Transportation Policy Integration Project Phase 2 in the Republic of Indonesia Annex 07: Report on TOD-Related Laws, Plans, and Regulations October 2019 Japan International Cooperation Agency (JICA) ALMEC Corporation I N J R 2 0 - 0 0 4 JABODETABEK Urban Transportation Policy Integration Project Phase 2 in the Republic of Indonesia Annex 07: Report on TOD-Related Laws, Plans, and Regulations Table of Contents Chapter 1 Review of Upper Laws, Regulations and Plans.......................................................... 1 1.1 Review of Upper Laws and Organization ........................................................................ 1 1.1.1 Development Related Laws .............................................................................................. 8 1.1.2 Spatial Planning Related Laws ....................................................................................... 12 1.1.3 Transportation Related Laws .......................................................................................... 16 1.2 Review of Development Plan Document ........................................................................ 20 1.2.1 National Mid-term Development Plan Year 2015-2019 ................................................ 20 1.2.2 Regional Mid-term Plan ................................................................................................. 21 1.2.3 Local Mid-term Plan......................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Village Fund Accountability and Gendering in Masculine Hegemonic Institution: a Study During COVID-19
    ASEAN Journal of Community Engagement Volume 4 Number 2 December Article 6 12-31-2020 Village fund accountability and gendering in Masculine Hegemonic Institution: A study during COVID-19 Desti Fitriani Faculty of Economic and Business, Universitas Indonesia, Indonesia, [email protected] Elvia R. Shauki Faculty of Economic and Business, Universitas Indonesia, Indonesia, [email protected] See next page for additional authors Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarhub.ui.ac.id/ajce Part of the Accounting Commons Recommended Citation Fitriani, Desti; Shauki, Elvia R.; and Pratiwi, Siti Czafrani (2020). Village fund accountability and gendering in Masculine Hegemonic Institution: A study during COVID-19. ASEAN Journal of Community Engagement, 4(2), 386-415. Available at: https://doi.org/10.7454/ajce.v4i2.1106 Creative Commons License This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 4.0 License. This Research Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Universitas Indonesia at ASEAN Journal of Community Engagement. It has been accepted for inclusion in ASEAN Journal of Community Engagement. Desti Fitriani, Elvia R. Shauki, Siti Czafrani Pratiwi | ASEAN Journal of Community Engagement | Volume 4, Number 2, 2020 Village fund accountability and gendering in Masculine Hegemonic Institution: A study during COVID-19 Desti Fitriania*, Elvia R. Shaukia, Siti Czafrani Pratiwia aFaculty of Economic and Business, Universitas Indonesia, Indonesia Received: September 30th, 2020 || Revised: November 18th and December 14th, 2020 || Accepted: December 28th, 2020 Abstract The study is aimed to evaluate accountability and gender roles in enhancing the accountability of village fund and other government-related assistance during COVID-19 pandemic.
    [Show full text]
  • The Relation of Emotional Maturity, Family Interaction and Marital Satisfaction of Early Age Married Couples
    Journal of Family Sciences E-ISSN : 2460-2329 2018, Vol. 03, No. 02, 16-29 The Relation of Emotional Maturity, Family Interaction and Marital Satisfaction of Early Age Married Couples Yasmin Nindyasari*)1, Tin Herawati 2 1,2Department of Family and Consumer Sciences, Faculty of Human Ecology, IPB University, Bogor, 16680, Indonesia *Corresponding author: [email protected] Abstract Early-age marriage is a marriage carried out by couples less than 20 years old. This study aimed to analyze the relationship and the influence between emotional maturity and family interaction on marital satisfaction in early married families. The research was conducted in Bojong Gede Village, Bojong Baru Village, Rawa Panjang Village, Ragajaya Village and Pabuaran Village, Bojong Gede District, Bogor Regency Samples in this study are families who married in early age selected by purposive sampling amounted to 30 people specifically wives. Data analyzed by descriptive statistics, t-test, and multiple regression linear. The results showed the average of wives and husbands married are 17 and 19 years old. Also, the emotional maturity of wives still in the moderate category, there are still wives whose poorly interacted with the family, and still some wives felt plain in marital satisfaction. Another test found that husband and wife age at married, income per capita, emotional maturity and family interaction had a significant positive relationship with marital satisfaction, but family size and age of marriage had a significant negative relationship with family satisfaction. Husband’s age and family interaction have a positive effect on marital satisfaction, but the husband’s education level and age of married negatively affect marital satisfaction.
    [Show full text]
  • Non-Sampled Sub-Districts
    Small Area Estimation (SAE) for Non- sampled Areas Using Cluster Information Rahma Anisa Khairil Anwar Notodiputro Anang Kurnia (Bogor Agricultural University) The Problem A nasional survei by BPS (Center of National Statistic) Jakarta We need to estimate parameters in sub-district level for Bogor municipality and regency of West Java The Problem Out of 48 sub-districts of Bogor 2 sub-districts contain no sample Non-sampled sub-districts Mucipality We propose SAE of non-sampled parameters using additional cluster information and auxiliary variables Data Data source • SUSENAS is a national socio-economic survey conducted annually by BPS (Center of Statistic) • Multistage random sampling: All districts were chosen (complete) sub-districts (random sampling) households (pps samples) • PODES is an administrative record of village data in Indonesia published by BPS in every three years Variable of interest • Observed variable: average per capita expenditures per month in small area (sub-district) in regency and municipality of Bogor which is obtained from SUSENAS 2010 • Auxiliary variable: the number of minimarket in each village in regency and municipality of Bogor which is obtained from PODES 2011 • Sub-districts were defined as area levels and the villages were defined as unit level. Data Sub-districts Samples Population Sub-districts Samples Population Sub-districts Samples Population NANGGUNG 31 360 CISEENG 32 255 BOGOR SELATAN 107 764 LEUWILIANG 29 443 G. SINDUR 16 401 BOGOR TIMUR 50 318 PAMIJAHAN 47 506 RUMPIN 46 441 BOGOR UTARA 104 527 CIBUNGBULANG 31 411 CIGUDEG 32 539 BOGOR TENGAH 57 431 CIAMPEA 30 463 SUKAJAYA 16 284 BOGOR BARAT 142 790 DRAMAGA 32 315 JASINGA 16 456 TANAH SEREAL 105 629 CIOMAS 31 516 TENJO 48 194 LEUWISADENG 0 271 TAMANSARI 32 364 P.
    [Show full text]
  • Java Collapse from Forced Labor to Lapindo Mudflow
    JAVA COLLAPSE FROM FORCED LABOR TO LAPINDO MUDFLOW The Research Team of Java Collapse Irhash Ahmady Tatang Elmy W. Torry Kuswardono Khalisah Khalid B. C. Nusantara V. Santoso Title: JAVA Collapse: From Forced Labor To Lapindo Mudflow Copyright © INSISTPress 2010 First published by INSISTPress and Walhi in 2010 Member of IKAPI Authors: The Research Team of Java Collapse Irhash Ahmady Tatang Elmy W. Torry Kuswardono Khalisah Khalid B. C. Nusantara V. Santoso Editors: Wiranta Yudha Ginting Fitri Indra Harjanti Cover Designer: Eddy Susanto Layout: Handoko NATIONAL LIBRARY: Cataloging-in-Publication (CiP) of JAVA Collapse From Forced Labor To Lapindo Mudflow Editors: Wiranta Yudha Ginting & Fitri Indra Harjanti ; Yogyakarta, May 2010 14 x 21 cm, 211 pages ISBN: 978-602-8384-36-0 1. sustainability of natural services 2. social and ecological improvement 3. human safety and social security I. TITLE Published by INSISTPress in collaboration with Walhi Walhi Jl. Tegal Parang Utara No. 14 Jakarta 12790. Indonesia T.+62-21-791933 63-65 F. +62-21-7941673 [email protected] www.walhi.or.id INSISTPress Jl. Gandok Tambakan No.85 RT04 RW20, Sinduharjo, Ngaglik, Sleman, Yogyakarta. Tel/Faks: 0274-883452. [email protected] www.insist.or.id Foreword The earth needs balance to be able to support the harmonious and sustainable chain of live. Furthermore basically the natural system prevails in this universe is able to meet human needs in a balanced manner. Problem occurs when the human desire to exploit the earth is beyond its carrying capacity to keep itself balanced. Then what happen next is damage and destruction.
    [Show full text]
  • Workplan Template
    STRATEGIES AGAINST FLU EMERGENCE QUARTERLY REPORT October - December 2012 January 14, 2013 This publication was produced for review by the United States Agency for International Development. It was prepared by Development Alternatives, Inc. Cover photo: Drainage construction in Cikande market funded by District of Serang government budget as a result of SAFE Advocacy effort QUARTERLY REPORT OCTOBER-DECEMBER 2012 STRATEGIES AGAINST FLU EMERGENCE QUARTERLY REPORT October-December 2012 Quarterly Report Title: October-December 2012 Sponsoring office: USAID/Indonesia Office of Health Contracting officer's representative: Artha Camellia Contract number: AID-EDH-I-00-05-00004-00 Order number: AID-497-TO-11-00001 Contractor: DAI DAI project number: 1001470 Submitted: January 14, 2013 The views expressed in this publication do not necessarily reflect the views of the United States Agency for International Development or the United States Government. STRATEGIES AGAINST FLU EMERGENCE PROJECT i QUARTERLY REPORT OCTOBER-DECEMBER 2012 TABLE OF CONTENTS EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ........................................................................ III ABBREVIATIONS AND ACRONYMS ...................................................... IV OBJECTIVE 1. STRENGTHEN AND EXPAND PUBLIC PRIVATE PARTNERSHIPS TO IMPROVE GOOD FARMING PRACTICES AND LIMIT AI TRANSMISSION .................................................................................... 6 OVERVIEW ...........................................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • User's Guide for the Indonesia Family Life Survey, Wave 3 WORKING
    WORKING P A P E R User's Guide for the Indonesia Family Life Survey, Wave 3 Volume 2 JOHN STRAUSS, KATHLEEN BEEGLE, BONDAN SIKOKI, AGUS DWIYANTO, YULIA HERAWATI AND FIRMAN WITOELAR WR144/1-NIA/NICHD February 2004 This product is part of the RAND Labor and Population working paper series. RAND working papers are intended to share researchers’ latest findings and to solicit informal peer review. They have been approved for circulation by RAND Labor and Population but have not been formally edited or peer reviewed. Unless otherwise indicated, working papers can be quoted and cited without permission of the author, provided the source is clearly referred to as a working paper. RAND’s publications do not necessarily reflect the opinions of its research clients and sponsors. is a registered trademark. We recommend the following citations for the IFLS data: For papers using IFLS1 (1993): Frankenberg, E. and L. Karoly. "The 1993 Indonesian Family Life Survey: Overview and Field Report." November, 1995. RAND. DRU-1195/1-NICHD/AID For papers using IFLS2 (1997): Frankenberg, E. and D. Thomas. “The Indonesia Family Life Survey (IFLS): Study Design and Results from Waves 1 and 2”. March, 2000. DRU-2238/1-NIA/NICHD. For papers using IFLS3 (2000): Strauss, J., K. Beegle, B. Sikoki, A. Dwiyanto, Y. Herawati and F. Witoelar. “The Third Wave of the Indonesia Family Life Survey (IFLS3): Overview and Field Report”. March 2004. WR-144/1- NIA/NICHD. ii Preface This document describes some issues related to use of the third wave of the Indonesia Family Life Survey (IFLS3), alone and together with earlier waves of IFLS, IFLS1 and 2.
    [Show full text]
  • The Transformation of Cultural Values in Depok Society in West Java
    The Transformation of Cultural Values in Depok Society in West Java Fajar Muhammad Nugraha1*, R. Achmad Sunjayadi 2 1. Area Studies Department–Dutch Studies, Faculty of Humanities, Universitas Indonesia, Kampus UI Depok, Indonesia 16424 2. Department of History-Dutch Studies, Faculty of Humanities, Universitas Indonesia, Kampus UI Depok, Indonesia 16424 *E-mail: [email protected] Abstract In 2014, coinciding with the year of the ban on the re-establishment of the Chastelein monument by the Government of Depok, West Java, the results of a survey by the Population and Civil Registry Office of Depok summarized the distribution of Depok residents in 11 sub-districts based on religion. The results show a comparison between the number of Protestants and Islam as follows: Depok residents who are Protestants only amounted to 105,218 people, while Muslims in 2014 totaled 1,853,898 people. This statistical data can certainly provide evidence for the transformation of societal values. Meanwhile, many historical articles, both popular and scientific, discuss the origin of the name Depok as the Dutch language acronym De Eerste Protestante Onderdaan Kerk. This illustrates the fact that Depok was actually born and grew up with strong Protestant values. Using the historical and material culture approach, this paper analyzes the value transformation that occurs in Depok society to see the shift in the meaning of the Chastelein monument and the term “Belanda Depok” (the Dutch of Depok) used the semiology of Roland Barthes. The ban on the re-establishment of the Chastelein monument by Depok’s Government and the degradation of the meaning of “Belanda Depok,” which experienced a negative denotation, can be seen as a source of discomfort for Depok's “indigenous people.” Furthermore, increasingly rapid flows of urbanization have transformed Depok’s demography into an “Islamic” city.
    [Show full text]