Appendixes Appendix 1.. I Major Household Expenditure Items

S.N. Descriptions

Food And Beverages

Rice and other cereals 2 Pulses 3 Meat 4 Eggs 5 Fish and crustacea(fresh) 6 Fish and crustacea(dried) 7 Ngapi and nganpyaye 8 Vegetables [) Fruits 10 Cooking oil and fats 11 Spices and condiments 12 Beverages 13 Sugar and other food 14 Milk and milk products 15 Other miscellaneous food 16 Food taken outside home

2 Non-Food

Tobacco 2 Fuel and light 3 Travelling expenses 4 Journey travelling expenses 5 Clothing and apparel 6 Personal use goods 7 Cleansing and toilet 8 Crockeries 9 Other household goods 10 Furniture 11 House rent and repairs 12 Stationary and school supplies 13 Education 14 Medical care 15 Recreation 16 Charity and ceremonials 17 Other expenses Appendix 2.1 ·

List of Townships Not Included in the Sampling Frame

S.N. State and Division Number Township ·

Kachin State 14 Waingmaw, N Jangyang, Kamaing, Tanai, Chipway,Hsawlaw, Shwegu, Monauk, Mansi, Putao, Sumprabum, Machambaw, Khawbude, Nogmun 2 Kayah State 5 Phruhso, Hsataw, Bawlake, Pasawng, Masai , 3 Kayin State 5 Hlaingbwe, Papun, Kawkareik, Thandaung, Kya im/ Seikkyi 4 Chin State 6 Thatlaung, Tonsang , Mindat, Matupi, Kanpetlet, Paletwa 5 Sagaing Division 6 Kyunhla, Khamti, Homalin, Lashe, Layhee, Nanyun 6 Tanintharyi Division 7 Launglon, Thayetchaung, Yebyu, Palaw, Tanintharyi, Kawthoung, Bokpyinn 7 Sago Division Kyaukkyi 8 Mon State 4 Thanbyuzayat, Mudon, Yay, Bilinn 9 Rakhine State 6 Pouktaw, Myebon, Minbya, Maungdaw, Buthidaung, Rathedaung 10 Shan State 33 Hpekon, Laikha, Namsan (South), Kunhein, Mongne, Lanhkion, Maukme, Mongpang,kyeethi, Mongkaing , Mongshu, Mongreh, Tangyan,Manpham, Pangyan, Napham, Panwaing, Mongmaw, Namsan(North)~ Mongmeik, Mabein, Manton, Kunlon, Hopang, Laukkai, Kongyann, Mongkhat, Mongyan, Monghsat, Mongping, Mongton, Monghpyak, Mongyawng

•. Appendix::: Number of Townships to be Surveyed

Number of Number of Number of Number of Number S.N. State I Division Townships Townships in the Sample Additional Townships Sampling Frame Townships Townships Surveye

Kachin State 18 4 2

2 Kayah State 7 2 2

3 Kayin State 7 3 2

4 Chin State C) 3 2

5 Sagaing Division 38 32 2 2

6 Tanintharyi Division IO 3 2

7 Bago Division 28 27 2 2

8 Magway Division 25 25 2

9 Mandalay Division 30 30 4

JO Mon State IO 6 2

1 l Rakhine State 17 11 2

12 Yangon Division 43 43 8

13 Shan State 54 21 2

14 Ayeyarwady Division 26 26 2 2

Total 322 236 36 9 4 HOUSING CHARACTERISTICS

I :POSSESSION 4 SOURCE OF WATER Ownership Government Type of water Private Piped warer Religious Artesian Well 2 Other ...... Covered Well 3 (Specify) Uncovered Well 4 Compound Pond/Lake 5 Tenure of Owned Pond/Lake 6 dwelling Rented River/Ci·eek 7 Rent-Free Orher ...... 9 Other ...... (Specify) (Specify) Availability of water In house BUILDING In compound S[rucrure Carried Pu cc a 1 Other .. Semi-pucca 2 (Specify) Wooden 3 5 FUEL FOR COOKING Bamboo 4 Firewood Other ...... 9 Charcoal 2 (Specify) Gas 3 Electricil\' 4 Type of House Substitute for 5 Independent firewood Appartment Other ...... Other ...... (Specify) (Specify) 6 TOILET Utility .'.\re<1 of dwelling space (in square feet) Private Communal Total area Nil

LIGHTING Location Electricity In house Battery In compound Other ...... Other .... (Specify) (Specify) Type of toilet Pour f1ush 1 Covered pit 2 Pit 3 Bucket 4 Other ...... 9 (Specify) Does your household O'Nll the following items?

Sr. No Items Yes No 01 Television 1 2 02 Video Player 1 2 03 Cassette player/recorder 1 2 04 Radio 1 2 05 Cassette Radio 1 2 06 Electric Iron 1 2 07 Electric Fan 1 2 08 Rice Cooker 1 2 09 Hot-Plate 1 2 10 Refrigerator 1 2 11 Washing Machine 1 2 12 Air Conditioner 1 2 13 Computer 1 2 14 Emergency Lamp 1 2 15 Voltage Regulator 1 2 16 Sewing Machine 1 2 17 Bicycle 1 2 18 Motor-cycle 1 2 19 Motor Car 1 2 20 Cart 1 2 21 Boat 1 2 HOUSEHOLD EXPENDITURE

Consumer Unit ( )

Did you consume the following items yesterday? (Value -Kyat)

UNIT OF :CODE: COI\1MODTIY MEASURE­ PURCHASE NON - PURCHASE MENT QTY. :VALUE QTY.: VALUE

CEREAL

01 Rice (Govt./Co-op.) Pyi 02 Rice II 03 Kaukhnyin II 04 Wheat Flour Viss 09 Other Cereal Pyi

2 PUI.SES

01 Pegyi Viss 02 Pegya II 03 Sadawpe II 04 Butter Bean II 05 -Penilay (Peyaza) II 06 Gram (Kalap e) II 07 Boiled Garden Pea II 09 Other

3 MEAT

01 Chicken Viss 02 Duck II 03 Beef II 04 Pork II 05 Mutton II 06 Dried Meat II 09 Other II

4 EGGS

01 Fowl Egg No. 02 Duck Egg II 09 Other Egg II (Contd) (Value -Kyat)

UNIT OF :CODE· C0/\1MODITY Iv1EASURE­ PURCHASE : NON - PURCHASE Iv1ENT : QTY. : VALUE QTY.· VALUE 5 FISH AND PRAWNS (FRESH)

01 Ngayant Viss 02 Ngakhu 03 Ngagyee 04 Ngapyayma O:' Ngagyinn 06 Ngamyitchinn 07 Ngaton/Ngamyinn 08 Ngathalauk 09 Kakatit 10 Ngashwe 11 Kakuyan 12 Ngamoke 13 Ngabokethin 19 Other Fish (all kinds) 20 Pazonkyawt 21 Pazondoke II 29 Other Prawns II

6 FISH AND PRAWNS (DRIED)

01 Sardine (All Kinds) 02 Dried Prawns Viss 03 Ngayantchauk 04 Ngagyichauk 05 N gabo kechauk II 06 Ngakunshutchauk 07 Nganyatchauk 09 Other Dried Fish

7 VEGETABLES

01 Potatoes Viss 02 Gourd 03 Brinjal 04 Tomato Viss 05 Cabbage 06 Beetroot/Radish 07 Water Leaf 08 Roselle Leaf 09 Cucumber 10 Spring Beans Viss 19 Other (Contd) (Value -Kyat)

UNIT OF :CODE: COl'VIMODITY }vfEASURE­ PURCHASE NON - PURCHASE }vfENT QTY.: VALUE QTY.: VALUE 8 FRUITS

OJ Banana No. 02 Coconut 03 Papaya 04 Mangoes 05 Orange 06 Apple 07 Lime 08 Lemon 09 Pine Apple J9 Other Fruits

09 OTHER MISC. FOOD

01 Bread Loaf 02 Cake (all kinds) 03 Biscuit (Local) Lb. 04 Biscuit (Foreign) 05 Vermicelli (Bean) Viss 06 Vermicelli (Rice) 07 Dried Noodle (Local) Pkt 08 Dried Noodle (Foreign) 09 Noodle Viss 10 Myanma Vermicelli J 9 Other

10 FOOD TAKEN OUTSIDE HOME

. OJ Mohingar No. 02 Coconut Noodle 03 Salad 04 Fried Noodle 05 Tea/Coffee No. 06 Betel Quid 09 Other foods (Contd) Did you consume the following items during the last 7 days?

(Value -K at) · UNIT OF :CODE· COMMODITY tvfEASURE- PURCHASE · NON - PURCHASE tvfENT QTY: VALUE QTY VALUE 11 FISH AND FISH PRODUCTS

01 Fish Ngapi Viss 02 Hmyin Ngapi 03 Ngapikaung 04 Nganpyaye 05 Pickled Fish 06 Pickled Prawns 09 Other Products

12 OIL AND FATS

01 Groundnut Oil Viss 02 Sesamum Oil 03 Palm Oil (Govt./Co-op.) 04 Palm Oil 09 Other (Contd.) Did you consume the following items during the last 30 days?

(Value -Kyat) UNIT OF CODE COM:MODITY l'v1EASURE­ PURCHASE :NON -PURCHASE l'v1ENT QTY. : VALUE QTY . VALUE 13 SPICES AND CONDIMENTS

01 Chillies Viss 02 Onion 03 Garlic " . 04 Tamarine 05 Tumeric Powder 06 Ginger 07 Pepper 08 Masalar 09 Salt 10 Seasoning Powder Pk-1. 19 Other Spices Viss

14 BEVERAGES

01 Green Tea (Local) Viss 02 Green Tea (Foreign) Lb. 03 Black Tea (Local) 04 Black Tea (Foreign) 05 Coffee Powder (Local) " 06 Coffee Powder (Foreign) 07 Holic/Milo/Overtine Bot 08 Aerated Water (Local) 09 Aerated Water (Foreign) 10 Coffee Mix Pk-1. 11 Beer (Local) Bot. 12 Beer (Foreign) 13 Liquor (Local) 14 Liquor (Foreign) 19 Other

15 SUGAR AND MISCELLANEOUS

01 Sugar Viss 02 Palm Jaggery 03 Cane Jaggery 04 Jam (Local) 05 Jam (Foreign) 06 Betel Leaf Viss 07 Betel Nut II 08 Tobacco Leaf for Betel 09 Pickled Tea 19 Other (Contd.) (Value -Kyat) UNIT OF :CODE: COMMODTIY MEASURE­ PURCHASE NON - PURCHASE MENT QTY.: VALUE QTY.: VALUE 16 MILK AND MILK PRODUCTS

01 Condensed Mille (Local) Viss 02 Condensed Mille (Foreign) Tin 03 Milk (Fresh) Viss 04 Milk Powder Lb. 05 Butter (Local) " 06 Butter (Foreign) " 09 Other

17 TOBACCO AND TOBACCO PRODUCTS

01 Cigarette (Local) No. 02 Cigarette (Foreign) " 03 Cheroot " 04 Cigar 05 Pipe Tobacco Pk't. 09 Other Tobacco Product

18 FUEL AND LIGHT

01 Firewood 02 Charcoal Viss 03 Kerosene Bot. 04 Gas Litre 05 Substitude for Fire Wood 06 Electricity Charges Unit 07 Candle 08 Matches 09 Flint No. 19 Other

19 TRAVELLING EXPENSES (Local)

01 Bus Fare 02 Railway Fare 03 Taxi Fare 04 Ferry Bus 05 Trishaw 06 Horse Cart Fare 07 Boat/Steamer 08 Petrol Gallon 09 Diesel II 19 Other (Contd) (Value -Kyat) Did you purchase the following items during last 12 months?

UNJT OF CODE: COI\1MODITY .MEASURE­ PURCHASE : NON - PURCHASE .MENT QTY: VALUE QTY: VALUE

20 TRA YELLING EXPENSES (Journey)

01 Journey Travelling Expenses

21 CLOTHING AND OTHER APPAREL

01 Over Jacket 02 Over Jacket, Other 0.,_1 Shirt 04 T-Shirt 05 Sport-Shirt 06 Vest 07 Men's Longyi 08 Trousers 09 Under Pants 10 Sweater 11 Women's Wear 12 Blouse 13 Bodice 14 Women's Longyi 15 Under Wear 16 Shawl 17 Towel 18 Bed sheet 19 Mosquito Net 20 Blanket 21 Table Cloth ,.,22 Socks "'"-' Cloth (all kinds) 24 Tailoring Charges (Men) 25 Tailoring Charges (Women) 29 Other

22 OTHER PERSONAL EFFE.CTS

01 Hat 02 Umbrella OJ Raincoat 04 Bag 05 Hand Bag 06 Purse 07 Belt (Contd ) (Value -Kyat) UNIT OF. CODE. COMMODITY JvfEASURE­ PURCHASE NON - PURCHASE JvIENT QTY ·VALUE QTY VALUE 08 Slipper (Leather) 09 Slipper (Other) I 0 Shoes 11 Spectacles 12 Watch/Clock 13 Baskets No 14 T arch Light 1 :' Gold/Sliver/Jewels 19 Other

23 TOILET GOODS OR ARTICLES

01 Coconut Oil Viss 02 Other Hair Oil 03 Face Powder 04 Talcum Powder 05 Make-up 06 Glycerine 07 Perfume 08 Lipstick 09 Nail Polish 10 Thanakha 11 Tooth Paste Pkt 12 Tooth Brush No. 13 Toilet Soap 14 Washing Soap 15 Washing Powder 16 Shampoo Pkt 17 Hair Cream 18 Hair Dressing Charges 19 Razor Blade 20 Indigo 29 Other

24 CROCKERIES

01 Potteries (Aluminium) 02 Potteries (Steel) 03 Plate (Porcelain) 04 Plate (Other) 05 Drinking Pot 06 Bowls 09 Other (Contd.) (Value -Kyat)

UNIT OF :CODE: CO.l'v1MODITY ivIBASURE­ PURCHASE NON - PURCHASE ivIBNT QTY.. VALUE QTY.: VALUE

25 FURNITURE

01 Bed No. 02 Cupboard 03 Dressing Table 04 Kitchen Cupboard 05 Table/Chair 06 Mat 07 Carpet 08 Linloeum 09 Other

26 HOUSE RENT, REPAIR AND TAXATION

01 House Rent (Govt.) 02 House Rent (Other) 03 House Repairs 04 D hani/Thatch/Vv' acut Pyit 05 Bamboo No. 06 Zinc 07 Wood Ton 08 Cement Pkt 09 Brick No. 10 Nail 11 Other Construction Tools 12 Land Tax 13 Municipal Tax 14 Cleansing Tax 15 Water Tax 16 Water Charges 19 Other

27 EXTRA CURRICULAR READING

01 Newspaper No. 02 Books (Purchased) 03 Books (Borrowed) 09 Other (Contd.) (Value -Kyat)

UNIT OF CODE. COivfMODITY :MEASURE­ PURCHASE NON - PURCHASE :MENT QTY. VALUE QTY VALUE

2S EDUCATION

01 Text Books No 02 Exercise Books 03 Writting Paper 04 Pencil No. 05 Ball Pen 06 Ball Pen Refill 07 Compass Box OS Pencil Case 09 Slate 10 Slate Stick 11 Other Stationery 12 School Admission Fees 13 School Fees 14 Tution Fees/Spare Time Fees 19 Other

29 MEDICAL CARE

01 Indigenous Medicine 02 Vitamin 03 Aspirin (all kinds) 04 Antibiotic 05 Other Medicine 06 Examination/Consulting Fees 07 Laboratary Checkup OS Medical Care 09 Hospital Care 19 Other

30 RECREATION

01 Motion Picture 02 Video 03 Performance of Dance 04 Stage Show 05 Cassette Tape 06 Sport Instrument 07 Photograph 09 Other (Concld.) (Value -Kyat)

UNIT OF :CODE: COMMODITY MEASURE­ PURCHASE NON - PURCHASE : MENT QTY.: VALUE QTY.: VALUE :

31 CHARITY AND CEREMONIALS

01 Donation/Charities 02 Ceremonials and Mourning Events 03 Gifts to Relations 04 Flowers for Offering 09; Other

32 OTHER EXPENSES

01 Monthly Fees 02 Other Fees 03 Fluorescent 04 Bulb 05 Batteries 06 Telephone Charges 07 Postn'elegram Charges 08 Servant/Driver/Other Worker 09 Repair Charges 19 Other

..,.., .).) OTHER HOUSEHOLD GOODS

01 Refrigerator · 02 Television 03 Video Player 04 Cassette Player/Recorder 05 Radio 06 Cassette/Radio 07 Electric Iron 08 Electric Fan 09 Rice Cooker IO Hot-Plate 11 Washing Machine 12 Air Conditioner 13 Computer 14 Emergency Lamp 15 Sewing Machine 16 Bicyole 17 Motor-cycle 18 Motor Car 19 Other Electrical Goods HOUSEHOLD INCOME

To ask household head or responsible person of household Sample No.I. I I I

Monthly Income (Kyats) Yearly Income (Kyats) Sr. Name Wages/Salary Pension Total Entreprene Rent Interest Remittances Bonus In Kind Total No. In 111 -mial and Cash Kind Income Other (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) ( 10) (11) (12) (13) l 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 Appendix 3 .1.2

T errns and Definitions ·

Household A household is a family or a group of related or unrelated persons who share a common dwelling unit and eat, as the saying goes, out of the same pot. A household may either be a single person household or a multi-person household.

Head of Household In general, the head of a household is the person mainly responsible for earning the livelihood for the household. There may be cases where any other member of the household is regarded as the head of household, irrespective of responsibility for livelihood.

Relationship to Head of Household Relationship to head of household refers to the relationship of the person enumerated to the head of the household.

Age Age is the number of years completed on the last birthday.

Marital Status Marital status is the s_tatus of the person enumerated in relation to marriage customs. Marital status is defined under five categories. ( 1) Single (Never Married) (2) Married (3) Widowed (4) Divorced and (5) Others

Literacy

Literacy is the ability both to read and write any language with reasonable understanding.

Educational Attainment

The educational attainment of a person is the highest level of education attained or completed by the person in the system of formal, special and adult education.

Occupation

Occupation is the work done by a person as a means of livelihood to earn income either in cash or in kind. It refers only to those who were employed during the specified 7 days, including unpaid family workers. For persons with dual occupation, only the occupation in which the respondent worked most of the time was recorded.

PARTICULARS OF HOUSEHOLD MEMBERS

To ask household head or any responsible person from the household Sample No.I - J I I

Relationship to Marital Educational Status Employment Status Occupation Head of Household Sex Age Status ( Age 5 and above) (Age 5 and above) (For Employed Persons) Sr. Head of Household = 1 M = 1 < 1 =OD Single = 1 Illiterate =O Student = 1 No. Name Spouse =2 Married =2 Literate = 1 Employed = 2 Son/Daughter =3 F=2 >/ 99 = 99 Widovved =3 Monastic =2 Other =9 Parenl/Parent in Law = 4 Separated I = 4 Primary =3 Ott1er Relatives =5 Divorced Primary Attainment =4 Major Minor Other =9 other =9 Middle Attainment =5 High School AUainment = 6 Graduate =7 Vocational = 8' Other =9 (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) 01 1 2 3 4 5 9 1 2 1 2 3 4 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 9 ·02 1 2 3 4 5 9 1 2 1 2 3 4 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 9 03 1 2 3 4 5 9 1 2 1 2 3 4 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 9 04 1 2 3 4 5 9 1 2 . 1 2 3 4 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 9 05 1 2 3 4 5 9 1 2 1 2 3 4 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 9 06 1 2 3 4 5 9 1 2 1 2 3 4 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 9 07 1 2 3 4 5 9 1 2 1 2 3 4 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 9 08 1 2 3 4 5 9 1 2 1 2 3 4 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 9 09 1 2 3 4 5 9 1 2 1 2 3 4 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 9 10 1 2 3 4 5 9 1 2 1 2 3 4 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 9 11 1 2 3 4 5 9 1 2 1 2 3 4 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 9 12 1 2 3 4 5 9 1 2 1 2 3 4 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 9 13 1 2 3 4 5 9 1 2 1 2 3 4 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 9 14 1 2 3 4 5 9 1 2 1 2 3 4 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 9 15 1 2 3 4 5 9 1 2 1 2 3 4 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 9 Access to Mass Media

Sr. Do you Read If Yes Do 'you Listen If Yes Do you vvatch If Yes

No. Name Newspaper? Radio Programme T.V Programme Yes = 1 Usually = 1 Yes = 1 Usually = 1 Yes = 1 Usually = No =2 Often =2 No =2 Often =2 No =2 Often =

( 1) (2) ( 11) (12) (13) ( 14) (15) (16)

01 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2

02 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2

03 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2

04 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2

05 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2

06 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2

07 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2

08 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 09 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 10 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 11 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 12 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 13 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 14 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2

15 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 Appendix 2.1.2

Number of Sample Urban and Rural Households by State and Division

Sample Sample Total S.N. State I Division I Township Urban Rural Sample Households Households Households Ka chin · I Myitkyenar * 210 420 630 2 Bhamo * 100 200 300

2 Kayah I Loikaw * 100 200 300 2 Demoso * 100 200 300 .., _) Kay in 1 Paan * 270 540 810 2 Myawaddy * 100 200 300

4 Chin I Haka * 100 200 300 2 Tiddim * 100 200 300

5 Sagaing I Sagaing 210 420 630 2 Monwya * 300 600 900 3 Shwebo 210 420 630 4 Sanlingyi * 180 360 540 b Tanintharyi I Dawei * 180 360 540 2 Myeik * 240 480 720

7 Ba go I Bago 210 420 630 2 Pyay * 270 540 810 3 Taungoo 210 420 630 4 Padaung * 180 360 540

8 Magway I Magway 210 420 630 2 Y enangyaung * 210 420 630 3 Taungdwingyi * 240 480 720 Appendix 2. 1.2

Number of Sample Urban and Rural Households by State and Division (Concld)

Sample Sample Total S.N. State I Division I Township Urban Rural Sample Households Households Households 9 Mandalay Mandalay City l Aungmyaythasan * 600 600 2 Chanmyathasi * 420 420 Mandalay 1 Meikhtilar 210 420 630 2 Myingyan * 300 600 900 3 Madaya * 210 420 630

10 Mon 1 Mawlamyaing * 300 600 900 2 Chaungsone * 210 420 630 l l Rakhine Sittwe * 240 480 720 2 Gwa * 100 200 300

12 Yangon Yangon City 1 Lanmadaw * 240 240 240 240 2 K yeemyindaing * - 3 Yankin * 300 300 4 lnsein * 600 600 5 Dagon Myothit ( South ) * 540 540 6 Dawpone * 240 240 Yangon 1 Thanlyin * 180 360 540 2 Taikkyi * 240 480 720

13 Shan 1 Taunggyi 210 420 630 2 Lashio * 240 480 720 3 Pindaya * 100 200 300

14 Ayeyarwady 1 Pathein 210 420 630 2 Hinthada 210 420 630 3 Myaungmya * 300 600 900 4 Dedaye * 240 480 720

Total 10610 14860 25470

* Sample township Appendix 2.1.3 Number of Sample Wards and Village Tracts

Urban Rural .''· State/Division!Township Number Number of Number of Number of Number of Number of Total of Sample Sample Village Sample Sample Sample Wards Wards Households Tracts Village Households Households Tracts Kach in Mvitkvenar 17 4 210 39 4 420 630 .., 2 Bhamo 10 .) 100 48 5 200 300

Kay ah I Loikaw 13 3 100 13 2 200 300 2 Demoso 100 26 3 200 300

Ka yin Paan 6 2 270 91 6 540 8 1O 2 Myawaddy 5 2 100 15 2 200 300

Chin I Haka 6 2 100 30 3 200 300 2 Tiddim 4 2 100 55 6 200 3 00

Sagaing l Sagaing 14 4 210 81 6 420 630 2 Monwva 19 5 300 61 6 600 900 3 Shwebo 10 3 210 72 6 420 630 4 Sanlingyi 3 2 180 39 4 360 540

Tanintharyi I Dawei 15 4 180 23 2 360 540 .., 2 Myeik 12 .) 240 22 2 480 720

Bago I. Bago 31 6 210 66 6 420 630 2 2. Pyay 7 2 270 40 4 540 810 3 3. Taungoo 22 5 210 38 4 420 630 4 4. Padaung 5 2 180 38 4 360 540

Magway I 1. Magway 14 4 210 61 6 420 630 2 2. Y enangyaung 14 3 210 29 3 420 630 3 3. Taungdwingyi 10 3 240 72 6 480 720 Number of Sample Wards and Village Tracts ( Concld. )

Urban Rural S.N. State/Division!fownship Number Number of Number of Number of Number of Number of Total of Sample Sample Village San1ple Sample Sam pit Wards Wards Households Tracts Village Households Househol Tracts 9 Mandalay Mandalay City I Aungmyaythasan 19 4 600 6( 2 Chanmyathasi 13 3 420 4~ Mandalay I Meikhtilar 12 3 210 58 5 420 6:: 2 Myingyan 19 5 300 66 6 600 9( 3 Madaya 5 2 210 83 6 420 6~

10 Mon I Mawlamyaing 17 4 300 13 2 600 90 2 Chaungsone 3 2 210 42 4 420 63

I 1 Rakhine I Sittwe 32 6 240 27 3 480 72 2 Gwa 3 2 100 34 3 200 30

12 Yangon Yangon City 1 Lanmadaw 12 3 240 24 2 Kyeemyindaing 21 5 240 24 3 Yankin 15 4 300 30 4 lnsein 21 5 600 60 5 Dagon Myothit ( South ) 26 7 540 54 6 Dawpone 14 4 240 24, Yangon l Thanlyin 17 4 180 28 3 360 541 2 Taikkyi 8 2 240 68 6 480 721

13 Shan ., I Taunggyi 20 5 210 28 .) 420 631 2 Lashio 12 3 240 77 6 480 721 3 Pindaya 12 3 100 27 3 200 301

14 Ayeyarwady I Pathein 14 3 210 52 5 420 631 2 Hinthada 21 5 210 103 6 420 63( 3 Myaungmya IO 3 300 115 6 600 90( 4 Dedaye 3 2 240 90 6 480 72( Appendix 2.4 Sampling Weights for Urban and Rural at Township Level

S.N. State I Division I Township Urban Rural

Kachin Myitkyenar 37.22 44.29 · 2 Bhamo 43.77 54.96

2 Kayah Loikaw 60.19 44.53 2 Demoso 5.86 45.07

.3 Ka yin Paan 25.56 120.94 2 Myawaddy 21.50 .30.94

4 Chin Haka 23.85 40.95 2 Tiddim 15.96 64.26

5 Sagaing Sagaing 49.30 114.33 2 Monwya 82.68 55.63 .3 Shwebo 44.67 83.23 4 Sanlingyi 53.72 54.38

6 Tanintharyi Dawei 74.15 27.98 2 Myeik 69.67 37.51

7 Ba go Ba go 208.09 79.54 2 Pyay 80.68 39.30 3 Taungoo 54.31 55.35 4 Padaung 9.65 61.25

8 Magway Magway 54.50 92.08 2 Yenangyaung 59.91 47.60 3 Taungdwingyi 32.64 93.23 Sampling Weights for Urban and Rural at Township Level (Concld..I

S.N. State I Division I Township Urban Rural

9 Mandalay Aungmyaythasan 68.54 2 Chanmyathasi 83.22 3 Meikhtilar 73.71 77.80 4 Myingyan 53.35 79.66 5 Madaya 14.40 74.87

10 Mon Mawlamyaing 168.23 14.35 2 Chaungsone 8.64 55.77

11 Rakhine Sinwe 73.88 30.09 2 Gwa 13.13 59.44

12 Yangon Lanmadaw 21.55 2 Kyeemyindaing 54.69 3 Yankin 39.68 4 lnsein 76.56 5 Dagon Myothit ( South ) 54.66 6 Dawpone 44.14 7 Thanlyin 54.57 63.91 8 Taikkyi 31.88 69.27

13 Shan Taunggyi 118.10 68.67 2 Lashio 80.98 39.54 3 Pindaya 16.04 53.33

14 Ayeyarwady Pa the in 123.78 64.90 2 Hinthada 76.56 136.76 3 Myaungmya 20.97 98.04 4 Dedaye 14.05 71.19 App'end1:

THE GOVERNMENT OF THE UNION OF MYANMAR 1VIINISTRY OF NATIONAL PLANNING AND ECONOMIC DEVELOPMEN' CENTRAL STATISTICAL ORGANIZATION HOUSEHOLD INCOME AND EXPENDITURE SURVE'.-'

(NOVEMBER 1997)

~ 1 This survey 1s conducted under the Central Stat1st1caI A.uthonty .Act 34.1952 ll1e 1nfon11at1on j_ obtained from the survey will be used only for statisllcal purpose

State/01v1s1on

2 D1srnct J Township I I .:! Grban/Rural Urban Rural 2 D

5 Name of Household Head

6 Address

7 Sample Sena! Number

8 Total Household Member Male Fem al el.... _...____. Total I I q Status of Enumeration First Visit Second Visit 2 Third Visit 3 D

E11u111cr

Date Date. Date

Remark Remark Remark Appendix 3. Members of HIES Steering Committee and Working Committee

1. Steering Committee

I. Dr. Sein Tin Director General Chairman 2. U Aung Myint Thein Deputy Director General Member 3. U Soung Tin Director Member 4. U Myint Thein Deputy Director Member 5 U Thein Tun Deputy Director Member 6 U Kyi Aye Deputy Director Member 7 U Mya Aung Deputy Director Member

8. U Khin Maung Myint Assistant Director Member 9. Daw Khin Khin Nyunt Director Secretary 10. U Ngwe Thein Assistant Director Joint Secretary

7 Working Committee

I. Daw Khin Khin Nyunt Director Chairman

2. U Thein Tun Deputy Director Member 3 U Kyi Aye Deputy Director Member 4. Daw Malar Tin Deputy Director Member 5. Daw Khin Thant Zin Deputy Director Member

6. Daw Yi Yi Swe Staff Officer( Stat.) Member 7. U Mya Thwin Staff Officer(Admin) Member

8. U Nyunt Shein Staff Officer(Stat.) Member

9. U Aung Myint Than Staff Officer(Stat.) Member 10. U Oo Tun Hlaing Staff Officer(Stat.) Member 11. Daw Cho Cho Myint Staff Officer(Stat.) Member 12. U Than Tun Staff Officer(Stat.) Member 13. U Ngwe Thein Assistant Director Secretary 14. U San Myint Staff Officer(Stat.) Joint Secretary Employed Persons

Employed persons include all those aged 15 and over who are working during the specified 7 days. Persons on leave are defined as employed.

Income by source

Main sources are employment income, entrepreneurial income. rental mcome. investment i·ncome, and transfer income.