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Home , Kymenlaakso, North Ostrobothnia, Pirkanmaa, Siikalatva, South Karelia, South Ostrobothnia

ECONOMIC IMPORTANCE OF THE FOREST SECTOR IN FINNISH REGIONS AND SUB-REGIONS IN 2002

Sources: Statistic , Genimap Oy (L6022/05) Tuloskalvosarja Metsäteho Oy 9.2.2005 The Economic Importance of the Forest Sector in Finnish Regions and Sub-regions in 2002 1 Branches and regions

• Forest sector: forestry and forest industry – forestry: silviculture; harvesting, transportation and trade of roundwood; forestry services – forest industry: sawmilling and wood-products industry; pulp, paper and paper products industry • Region (NUTS 3): political-administrative and geographical area with strong cultural and financial identity. There are 20 regions in Finland. • Sub-region (NUTS 4): the purpose of sub-regions is to deepen and increase co-operation in development, production and delivery of services between the municipalities within each sub-region. There are 82 sub-regions in Finland. • The privacy policy of Statistic Finland permits publication of figures regarding the forest sector per sub-region only.

Tuloskalvosarja Metsäteho Oy 9.2.2005 The Economic Importance of the Forest Sector in Finnish Regions and Sub-regions in 2002 2 National economic figures

• Value added: output at basic price (turnover) minus intermediate consumption at purchase price. As distinct from value added, Gross Domestic Product includes sales taxes but no subsidies for production. Value added and GDP are largely similar in relative comparisons between separate branches. • Employment: number of employees and private entrepreneurs • Multiplicative effects of branches – the multiplicative effects of the value added of branches are expressed as a coefficient between the general and immediate effect. – branches consuming large quantities of domestic raw materials have a more significant multiplicative effect. The branches of the forest industry rank top among all sectors in terms of significant multiplicative effect.

Tuloskalvosarja Metsäteho Oy 9.2.2005 The Economic Importance of the Forest Sector in Finnish Regions and Sub-regions in 2002 3 Forest sector’s share of value added in Finnish regions

The forest sector’s share of value added totalled 6.9% of the value added of all sectors in Finland in 2002.

The importance of the forest sector is most marked in the regions of Eastern, Central and Northern Finland. Concentrated areas of forest industry and intensive forestry are located in these areas.

The forest sector is of lower than average importance only in the south-western region of Finland.

Karttapohja © Genimap Oy

Tuloskalvosarja Metsäteho Oy 9.2.2005 The Economic Importance of the Forest Sector in Finnish Regions and Sub-regions in 2002 4 Share of forest sector value added in sub-regions

The share of value added of the forest sector totalled 6.9% of the value added of all sectors in Finland in 2002.

The importance of the forest sector is emphasised in sub-regions that have an established forest industry and extensive forest resources.

The importance of the forest sector is lesser than average in urban sub-regions with a high level of trade and public sector services production.

Karttapohja © Genimap Oy

Tuloskalvosarja Metsäteho Oy 9.2.2005 The Economic Importance of the Forest Sector in Finnish Regions and Sub-regions in 2002 5 Forest sector value added (EUR) per inhabitant in Finnish regions

Forest sector value added per inhabitant totalled on average EUR 1,607 in 2002.

Above average value added per inhabitant is attained in the forest industry intensive regions of South , and .

Karttapohja © Genimap Oy

Tuloskalvosarja Metsäteho Oy 9.2.2005 The Economic Importance of the Forest Sector in Finnish Regions and Sub-regions in 2002 6 Forest sector value added (EUR) per inhabitant in sub-regions

Forest sector value added per inhabitant was on average EUR 1,607 in 2002.

The highest value added per inhabitant is attained in the forest industry intensive sub-regions of , Kymenlaakso and Central Finland.

Above average value added is also attained in other forestry and forest industry sub-regions.

Karttapohja © Genimap Oy

Tuloskalvosarja Metsäteho Oy 9.2.2005 The Economic Importance of the Forest Sector in Finnish Regions and Sub-regions in 2002 7 Forest sector’s share of employment in Finnish regions

The forest sector’s share of total employment in Finland was 4.0% in 2002.

The forest sector’s share of employment is above average in Finland’s eastern, central and northern forestry and forest industry intensive regions.

Karttapohja © Genimap Oy

Tuloskalvosarja Metsäteho Oy 9.2.2005 The Economic Importance of the Forest Sector in Finnish Regions and Sub-regions in 2002 8 Forest sector’s share of employment in sub-regions

The forest sector’s share of total employment in Finland was 4.0% in 2002.

The forest sector’s share of employment is above average in Finland’s eastern, central and northern forestry and forest industry intensive regions.

Karttapohja © Genimap Oy

Tuloskalvosarja Metsäteho Oy 9.2.2005 The Economic Importance of the Forest Sector in Finnish Regions and Sub-regions in 2002 9 Share of forestry value added in Finnish regions

Forestry’s share of value added in 2002 was 2.3% of the value added of all sectors in Finland.

The importance of forestry is greatest in eastern and northern Finnish NUTS3 regions.

Karttapohja © Genimap Oy

Tuloskalvosarja Metsäteho Oy 9.2.2005 The Economic Importance of the Forest Sector in Finnish Regions and Sub-regions in 2002 10 Forestry value added (EUR) per inhabitant in Finnish regions

Forestry value added per inhabitant was EUR 529 on average in 2002.

Above average value added was attained in Finland’s eastern regions.

Karttapohja © Genimap Oy

Tuloskalvosarja Metsäteho Oy 9.2.2005 The Economic Importance of the Forest Sector in Finnish Regions and Sub-regions in 2002 11 The forestry sector’s share of employment in Finnish regions

The forestry’s share of employment of all sectors of employment was on average 1.1% in 2002.

Forestry’s highest share of employment is attained in Finland’s eastern regions.

Karttapohja © Genimap Oy

Tuloskalvosarja Metsäteho Oy 9.2.2005 The Economic Importance of the Forest Sector in Finnish Regions and Sub-regions in 2002 12 Shares of total value added of forestry and forest industry in Finnish NUTS3 regions South Karelia Forestry Forest industry Kymenlaakso Central Finland Etelä-Savo Pohjois-Savo Päijät-Häme Kanta-Häme Itä- Åland Varsinais-Suomi Uusimaa 0 % 5 % 10 % 15 % 20 % 25 % 30 % Share of value added of all sectors Tuloskalvosarja Metsäteho Oy 9.2.2005 The Economic Importance of the Forest Sector in Finnish Regions and Sub-regions in 2002 13 Value added (EUR) of forestry and forest industry per inhabitant in Finnish NUTS3 regions South Karelia Forestry Forest industry Kymenlaakso Central Finland Lapland Kainuu Etelä-Savo North Karelia Pohjois-Savo Satakunta Ostrobothnia Pirkanmaa Päijät-Häme North Ostrobothnia Kanta-Häme South Ostrobothnia Central Ostrobothnia Itä-Uusimaa Åland Uusimaa Varsinais-Suomi 0 1 000 2 000 3 000 4 000 5 000 6 000 7 000 Tuloskalvosarja Metsäteho Oy 9.2.2005 The Economic Importance of the Forest Sector in Finnish Regions and Sub-regions in 2002 14 Forestry and forest industry’s share of employment in Finnish NUTS3 regions South Karelia Forestry Forest industry Kymenlaakso Central Finland Etelä-Savo Kainuu Pohjois-Savo Päijät-Häme North Karelia Lapland Pirkanmaa Ostrobothnia Satakunta South Ostrobothnia Kanta-Häme North Ostrobothnia Central Ostrobothnia Itä-Uusimaa Varsinais-Suomi Åland Uusimaa 0 % 2 % 4 % 6 % 8 % 10 % 12 % 14 % Share of employment of all sectors of employment Tuloskalvosarja Metsäteho Oy 9.2.2005 The Economic Importance of the Forest Sector in Finnish Regions and Sub-regions in 2002 15 Forest sector value added in the sub-regions of Southern Finland and the Åland Islands

Imatra, South Karelia Heinola, Päijät-Häme , Kymenlaakso , South Karelia Länsi-, South Karelia Lohja, Uusimaa Kärkikunnat, South Karelia -, Kymenlaakso Ålands skärgård, Åland Hämeenlinna, Kanta-Häme Loviisa, Itä-Uusimaa , Päijät-Häme Forssa, Kanta-Häme Ålands landsbygd, Åland Riihimäki, Kanta-Häme Tammisaari, Uusimaa Porvoo, Itä-Uusimaa , Uusimaa Mariehamns stad, Åland

0 % 5 % 10 % 15 % 20 % 25 % 30 % 35 % 40 % 45 % 50 % 55 % Tuloskalvosarja Metsäteho Oy 9.2.2005 The Economic Importance of the Forest Sector in Finnish Regions and Sub-regions in 2002 16 Forest sector value added in the sub-region of Western Finland

Jämsä, Central Finland Äänekoski, Central Finland Viitasaari, Central Finland Etelä-Pirkanmaa, Pirkanmaa Ylä-Pirkanmaa, Pirkanmaa Kaakkoinen Keski-Suomi, Central Finland Sydösterbottens kustregion, Ostrobothnia Rauma, Satakunta Saarijärvi, Central Finland Keuruu, Central Finland Luoteis-Pirkanmaa, Pirkanmaa Jakobstadsregionen, Ostrobothnia Kaustinen, Central Ostrobothnia Kuusiokunnat, South Ostrobothnia Pohjois-Satakunta, Satakunta Järviseutu, South Ostrobothnia Kaakkois-Pirkanmaa, Pirkanmaa , South Ostrobothnia Loimaa, Varsinais-Suomi Eteläiset seinänaapurit, South Ostrobothnia Kyrönmaa, Ostrobothnia Lounais-Pirkanmaa, Pirkanmaa Härmänmaa, South Ostrobothnia Kaakkois-Satakunta, Satakunta Vakka-Suomi, Varsinais-Suomi Åboland-Turunmaa, Varsinais-Suomi Kokkola, Central Ostrobothnia , Pirkanmaa Pori, Satakunta Jyväskylä, Central Finland Pohjoiset seinänaapurit, South , Ostrobothnia Salo, Varsinais-Suomi Turku, Varsinais-Suomi

0 % 5 % 10 % 15 % 20 % 25 % 30 % 35 % 40 % 45 % 50 % 55 % Tuloskalvosarja Metsäteho Oy 9.2.2005 The Economic Importance of the Forest Sector in Finnish Regions and Sub-regions in 2002 17 Forest sector value added in the sub-region of Eastern Finland

Ilomantsi, North Karelia

Varkaus, Pohjois-Savo

Koillis-Savo, Pohjois-Savo

Pielisen Karjala, North Karelia

Juva, Etelä-Savo

Sisä-Savo, Pohjois-Savo

Savonlinna, Etelä-Savo

Keski-Karjala, North Karelia

Ylä-Savo, Pohjois-Savo

Mikkeli, EteläSavo

Pieksämäki, Etelä-Savo

Joensuu, North Karelia

Outokumpu, North Karelia

Kuopio, Pohjois-Savo

0 % 5 % 10 % 15 % 20 % 25 % 30 % 35 % 40 % 45 % 50 % 55 % Tuloskalvosarja Metsäteho Oy 9.2.2005 The Economic Importance of the Forest Sector in Finnish Regions and Sub-regions in 2002 18 Forest sector value added in the sub-regions of and Lapland

Kehys-Kainuu, Kainuu

Ii, North Ostrobothnia

Kemi-Tornio, Lapland

Itä-Lappi, Lapland

Pohjois-Lappi, Lapland

Tunturi-Lappi, Lapland

Koillismaa, North Ostrobothnia

Siikalatva, North Ostrobothnia

Kajaani, Kainuu

Torniolaakso, Lapland

Nivala-Haapajärvi, North Ostrobothnia

Ylivieska, North Ostrobothnia

Oulu, North Ostrobothnia

Rovaniemi, Lapland

Raahe, North Ostrobothnia

0 % 5 % 10 % 15 % 20 % 25 % 30 % 35 % 40 % 45 % 50 % 55 % Tuloskalvosarja Metsäteho Oy 9.2.2005 The Economic Importance of the Forest Sector in Finnish Regions and Sub-regions in 2002 19 Multiplicative effects of the forest sector and other sectors

4,94 5 4,87

4

3 2,60 2,52 2,36 2,31 2,29 2,15 2,10 2,10 2,10 2,05 1,91 2 1,88 1,88 1,87 1,63 1,62 1,54 1,44 1,40 1,33 1,31 1,25 1,23 1,21 1 Multiplicative effect coefficient coefficient effect Multiplicative

0 Fuel Food Trade Mining Printing Building Forestry Sawmill Sawmill Furniture Transport Financing Education Chemicals Agriculture Base metals Base Metal products Metal Pulp and paper Paper products Paper Electrotechnical Plywood and board Rubber and plastics and Rubber Other wood products Other Public administration Health and social services Restaurant and accomodation and Restaurant Postal s. and telecommunications and s. Postal Tuloskalvosarja Metsäteho Oy 9.2.2005 The Economic Importance of the Forest Sector in Finnish Regions and Sub-regions in 2002 20