DOCSLIB.ORG

Fall 2014 on De Soto's Trail • Proving Pre-Clovis Sites

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Fall 2014 on De Soto's Trail • Proving Pre-Clovis Sites ON DE SOTO’S TRAIL • PROVING PRE-CLOVIS SITES • SPIRO MOUNDS RECONSIDERED american archaeologyFALL 2014 a quarterly publication of The Archaeological Conservancy Vol. 18 No. 3 ExcavatingExcavating MiamiMiami CirclesCircles $3.95 $3.95 $3.95 FALL 2014 americana quarterly publication of The Archaeological archaeology Conservancy Vol. 18 No. 3 COVER FEATURE 39 AN ECHO OF THE MIAMI CIRCLE 26 BY MICHAEL BAWAYA Development confronts historic preservation in Miami. 12 IS IT REALLY PRE-CLOVIS? BY JULIAN SMITH If most Paleo-Indian scholars accept a pre-Clovis occupation of the Americas, why do they accept so few pre-Clovis sites? 20 LIFE BACK THEN BY MIKE TONER A new model of archaeological inquiry strives to reveal the details of ancient life. 26 RETHINKING SPIRO MOUNDS BY ELIZABETH LUNDAY A renowned Spiro scholar has changed his interpretation of this important site. A new excavation could prove him right or wrong. WESLEY HITT WESLEY 33 SEARCHING FOR DE SOTO BY KRISTIN OHLSON Historical accounts state that the Spanish explorer Hernando A T de Soto led a large expedition through what is now the AN Atl Southeastern U.S. Archaeologists have been searching for , Y evidence of his journey with remarkably little success. OR IST H L 47 point acquisition URA T A N THE CONSERVANCY ACQUIRES A SECOND F O M TUSCARORA VILLAGE SITE U SE The Koon’s Landing site is believed to contain portions of an 18th-century Tuscarora village. RNBANK MU E 48 point acquisition Z / F lt UNDERSTANDING A CULTURAL TRANSITION U H The acquisition of part of the Bird Hammock site could help archaeologists understand the transition from the DAN SC 33 Swift Creek to the Weeden Island cultures in Florida. 2 LAY OF THE LAND 50 FiELD NOTES 52 REVIEWS 54 EXPEDITIONS 3 LETTERS 5 EVENTS COVER: Archaeologist Robert Carr sets PVC pipes into postholes 7 IN THE NEWS at the Miami Midden 1 site. Carr and his colleagues use the pipes, which they ring with baseball chalk, to emphasize the site’s • Ancient Baby Boom circular and linear features for photographic documentation. • World Trade Center Ship Mystery Solved • Refuting a Chaco Abandonment Theory CREDIT: Jerry Rabinowitz american archaeology 1 Lay of the Land On the Trails of De Soto and Coronado he most important events in the porary chronicles, we are still unsure Z European conquest of what is of either route and of all the places E OP now the United States were the they visited. In this issue of American L Z T LI expeditions of de Soto and Coronado. Archaeology (see “Searching For De Mark Michel, President At about the same time (1539-1543) Soto,” page 33) we examine the formi- these intrepid conquerors blazed dable problems involved in determin- to yield dramatic results. trails though much of the country, ing de Soto’s route. This is a mystery Meanwhile, in Albuquerque, ar- leaving behind a path of death and archaeology can and should solve. If chaeologists are using remote sensing destruction among the Natives. De only archaeologists can locate Mabila, technology to find Coronado’s metal Soto went from Florida through the the site in Alabama of de Soto’s most artifacts, which helps them identify the Southeastern United States into Texas, destructive battle, and Casqui, the first pueblos his army occupied and sacked. and subsequently the expedition’s settlement he encountered west of This kind of technology could also be survivors exited down the Mississippi the Mississippi, the rest of the route a big help along de Soto’s route. By River. Coronado’s entrada crossed the should fall into place. Casqui is prob- preserving some of the most important American Southwest and got as far east ably Parkin State Archaeological Park sites along both routes, the Conser- as central Kansas, only a few hundred in Arkansas, but only more excavations vancy is playing a key role in this great miles from de Soto’s deepest penetra- can prove it. The location of Mabila is search for a critical part of our nation’s tion of the continent. more difficult. New excavations are history. Despite years of study and in- badly needed to determine both loca- formed speculation as well as contem- tions, and a systematic search is likely 2 fall • 2014 Letters Details About the Cover I loved the cover of the Summer issue, but thought we readers deserved Editor’s more information than the caption provided. I found out that the portrait is of a Hidatsa man from the upper Corner Missouri River named Pehiska Ruhpa, I’ve been told that Miami is a young painted in 1834. His pipe bowl is from city that has little sense of its history; Minnesota, circled by German silver that it’s focused on development, not inlays. The five-foot-long wooden preservation. That may be, but I’ve stem, decorated by brass tacks, bead- noticed that, from time to time, when work, and hanks of dyed hair, is really developers butt heads with preser- unusual. I’ve only seen a picture vationists there, the latter stand their of one other like it, carried by an ground. Ottawa man pictured in about 1700. The two sides have been con- Robert R. Dykstra fronting each other in downtown Worcester, Massachusetts and can only be quarried by American Miami, where roughly 1,500 years ago Indians enrolled in a tribe. The distinct a Tequesta village stood. (See “An Echo Sioux calumet shape was used for a of the Miami Circle,” page 39.) The A Disappointing Omission peace pipe. developer wants to erect a mixed-use I was disappointed David Malakoff’s Betty Stover complex that will help reinvigorate article (“Holy Smoke,” Summer) did Huron, Tennessee that section of downtown, while the not mention the pipes from Pipestone, preservationists want the construc- Minnesota. Across the Great Plains sto- tion project stopped, or significantly ries of the pipestone are passed down Happy Travels altered to minimize its impact on the through generations by the Sioux, Thank you very much for the Summer remains of the ancient village. Crow, Blackfoot, and Pawnee. Two- travel story “On the Trail of Florida’s This confrontation has featured thousand-year-old stone pipes were Indian Heritage.” With the descriptions, insults, animated public hearings, a long known among the Indians from as map, and sequence of destinations, the rejection of the developer’s plan, an far away as Mound City, Ohio. article makes for a pleasant and accessi- appeal of that rejection, and a lawsuit The durable, but soft Catlinite ble exploration of Florida’s past. Kudos to reject an agreement that resolved ranges in color from mottled pink to to writer Susan Ladika. I am broadcast- the whole thing. In a word, it’s gotten brick red. It is found beneath layers ing out that wonderful article. heated. of quartzite rock near Pipestone, Min- Bonita Lee In 2001 I covered a similar con- nesota. The quarry is sacred ground Plantation, Florida frontation that took place over the Miami Circle, an ancient ceremonial feature that is thought to be part of Sending Letters to the Tequesta village. Many people were surprised that the preserva- American Archaeology tionists won that one, and the circle American Archaeology welcomes your letters. remains intact. This time it appears Write to us at 1717 Girard Blvd. NE, Albuquerque, NM 87106, that some of the village site will be pre- served, but a significant part of it will or send us e-mail at [email protected]. not. That’s not the outcome many pres- We reserve the right to edit and publish letters in the magazine’s ervationists hoped for, but nonetheless Letters department as space permits. they’ve proven that many Miamians do Please include your name, address, and telephone number with all indeed care about their history. correspondence, including e-mail messages. american archaeology 3 Welcome to the ArchAeologicAl conservAncy! 1717 Girard Boulevard NE Albuquerque, NM 87106 • (505) 266-1540 he Archaeological Conservancy is the www.americanarchaeology.org only national nonprofit organization that identifies, acquires, and preserves Board of Directors the most significant archaeological Gordon Wilson, New Mexico CHAIRMAN sites in the United States. Since its Cecil F. Antone, Arizona • Carol Condie, New Mexico beginning in 1980, the Conservancy Janet Creighton, Washington • Jerry Golden, Colorado has preserved more than 475 sites W. James Judge, Colorado • Jay T. Last, California • Bill Lipe, Idaho t Leslie Masson, Massachusetts • Dorinda Oliver, New York across the nation, ranging in age from the earliest habitation sites in North America to Rosamond Stanton, Montana a 19th-century frontier army post. We are Conservancy Staff building a national system of archaeological Mark Michel, President • Tione Joseph, Business Manager preserves to ensure the survival of our Lorna Wolf, Membership Director • Sarah Shuler, Special Projects Director irreplaceable cultural heritage. Dawn Kaufmann, Web Developer • Melissa Montoya, Administrative Assistant Crista Taylor, Administrative Assistant • Shelley Smith, Administrative Assistant Why Save Archaeological Sites? The ancient people of North America Regional Offices and Directors left virtually no written records of their Jim Walker, Vice President, Southwestern Region (505) 266-1540 cultures. Clues that might someday 1717 Girard Boulevard NE • Albuquerque, New Mexico 87106 solve the mysteries of prehistoric Tamara Stewart, Projects Coordinator • Chaz Evans, Field Representative America are still missing, and when a ruin is destroyed by looters, or Paul Gardner, Vice President, Midwestern Region (614) 267-1100 leveled for a shopping center, precious 3620 N. High St. #307 • Columbus, Ohio 43214 information is lost. By permanently Josh McConaughy, Field Representative preserving endangered ruins, we make sure they will be here for future Jessica Crawford, Regional Director, Southeastern Region (662) 326-6465 generations to study and enjoy.
Load more

Recommended publications
  • A Many-Storied Place
    A Many-storied Place Historic Resource Study Arkansas Post National Memorial, Arkansas Theodore Catton Principal Investigator Midwest Region National Park Service Omaha, Nebraska 2017 A Many-Storied Place Historic Resource Study Arkansas Post National Memorial, Arkansas Theodore Catton Principal Investigator 2017 Recommended: {){ Superintendent, Arkansas Post AihV'j Concurred: Associate Regional Director, Cultural Resources, Midwest Region Date Approved: Date Remove not the ancient landmark which thy fathers have set. Proverbs 22:28 Words spoken by Regional Director Elbert Cox Arkansas Post National Memorial dedication June 23, 1964 Table of Contents List of Figures vii Introduction 1 1 – Geography and the River 4 2 – The Site in Antiquity and Quapaw Ethnogenesis 38 3 – A French and Spanish Outpost in Colonial America 72 4 – Osotouy and the Changing Native World 115 5 – Arkansas Post from the Louisiana Purchase to the Trail of Tears 141 6 – The River Port from Arkansas Statehood to the Civil War 179 7 – The Village and Environs from Reconstruction to Recent Times 209 Conclusion 237 Appendices 241 1 – Cultural Resource Base Map: Eight exhibits from the Memorial Unit CLR (a) Pre-1673 / Pre-Contact Period Contributing Features (b) 1673-1803 / Colonial and Revolutionary Period Contributing Features (c) 1804-1855 / Settlement and Early Statehood Period Contributing Features (d) 1856-1865 / Civil War Period Contributing Features (e) 1866-1928 / Late 19th and Early 20th Century Period Contributing Features (f) 1929-1963 / Early 20th Century Period
    [Show full text]
  • Historic and Environmental Preservation Board Staff Report
    ITEM 7 HISTORIC AND ENVIRONMENTAL PRESERVATION BOARD STAFF REPORT NAME 8DA11 / Dupont Archaeological Conservation Area ADDRESS 300 SE 3 Street PROJECT DESCRIPTION Preliminary evaluation of data to determine conformance with City of Miami Preservation Ordinance requirements for local designation of 300 SE 3 Street as an historic and archaeological site; if appropriate, directing the Planning Department to prepare a designation report PREFACE It is essential to note that until archaeological excavations are concluded and artifact analysis and technical report production is completed by the project archaeologist, the significance of the parcel at 300 SE 3 Street (hereinafter referred to as “the Site”) can only be understood as it relates to the historical record, to previous technical archaeological reports produced for adjacent properties, and the preliminary findings on the Site itself. Due to the in-progress nature of archaeological study at the Site, official interpretation of the exact archaeological significance of the Site may evolve. ANALYSIS The parcel at 300 SE 3 Street (hereinafter referred to as “the Site”) is located on Miami’s prehistoric shoreline, where the Miami River once met Biscayne Bay. The Site has always been prime real estate in Miami. Archaeological data obtained from adjacent sites indicate that Native American settlement at the site dates back approximately 2,000 years. The first written accounts of Spanish explorers in South Florida from the early 1500s note that a Tequesta village was located at the mouth of the Miami River, and that it was one of the largest Native American settlements in South Florida. In the historic record, accounts have been made that the Site or the immediately adjacent areas hosted 16th and 17th century Spanish missions and an 18th-century plantation.
    [Show full text]
  • Archaeologist Volume 44 No
    OHIO ARCHAEOLOGIST VOLUME 44 NO. 1 WINTER 1994 Published by THE ARCHAEOLOGICAL SOCIETY OF OHIO The Archaeological Society of Ohio MEMBERSHIP AND DUES Annual dues to the Archaeological Society of Ohio are payable on the first of January as follows: Regular membership $17.50; husband and wife (one copy of publication) $18.50; Life membership $300.00. EXPIRES A.S.O. OFFICERS Subscription to the Ohio Archaeologist, published quarterly, is included in 1994 President Larry L. Morris, 901 Evening Star Avenue SE, East the membership dues. The Archaeological Society of Ohio is an incor­ Canton, OH 44730, (216) 488-1640 porated non-profit organization. 1994 Vice President Stephen J. Parker, 1859 Frank Drive, BACK ISSUES Lancaster, OH 43130, (614) 653-6642 1994 Exec. Sect. Donald A. Casto, 138 Ann Court, Lancaster, OH Publications and back issues of the Ohio Archaeologist: 43130, (614)653-9477 Ohio Flint Types, by Robert N. Converse $10.00 add $1.50 P-H 1994 Recording Sect. Nancy E. Morris, 901 Evening Star Avenue Ohio Stone Tools, by Robert N. Converse $ 8.00 add $1.50 P-H Ohio Slate Types, by Robert N. Converse $15.00 add $1.50 P-H SE, East Canton, OH 44730, (216) 488-1640 The Glacial Kame Indians, by Robert N. Converse.$20.00 add $1.50 P-H 1994 Treasurer Don F. Potter, 1391 Hootman Drive, Reynoldsburg, 1980's& 1990's $ 6.00 add $1.50 P-H OH 43068, (614) 861-0673 1970's $ 8.00 add $1.50 P-H 1998 Editor Robert N. Converse, 199 Converse Dr., Plain City, OH 1960's $10.00 add $1.50 P-H 43064, (614)873-5471 Back issues of the Ohio Archaeologist printed prior to 1964 are gen­ 1994 Immediate Past Pres.
    [Show full text]
  • Cultural Affiliation Statement for Buffalo National River
    CULTURAL AFFILIATION STATEMENT BUFFALO NATIONAL RIVER, ARKANSAS Final Report Prepared by María Nieves Zedeño Nicholas Laluk Prepared for National Park Service Midwest Region Under Contract Agreement CA 1248-00-02 Task Agreement J6068050087 UAZ-176 Bureau of Applied Research In Anthropology The University of Arizona, Tucson AZ 85711 June 1, 2008 Table of Contents and Figures Summary of Findings...........................................................................................................2 Chapter One: Study Overview.............................................................................................5 Chapter Two: Cultural History of Buffalo National River ................................................15 Chapter Three: Protohistoric Ethnic Groups......................................................................41 Chapter Four: The Aboriginal Group ................................................................................64 Chapter Five: Emigrant Tribes...........................................................................................93 References Cited ..............................................................................................................109 Selected Annotations .......................................................................................................137 Figure 1. Buffalo National River, Arkansas ........................................................................6 Figure 2. Sixteenth Century Polities and Ethnic Groups (after Sabo 2001) ......................47
    [Show full text]
  • Teaching the First American Civilization Recognizing the Moundbui
    The Councilor: A Journal of the Social Studies Volume 77 Article 2 Number 2 Volume 77 No. 2 (2016) June 2016 Teaching The irsF t American Civilization Recognizing The oundM builders as a Great Native-American Civilization Jack Zevin Queens College/CUNY Follow this and additional works at: http://thekeep.eiu.edu/the_councilor Part of the Curriculum and Instruction Commons, Educational Methods Commons, Elementary Education Commons, Elementary Education and Teaching Commons, Geography Commons, Junior High, Intermediate, Middle School Education and Teaching Commons, and the Pre- Elementary, Early Childhood, Kindergarten Teacher Education Commons Recommended Citation Zevin, Jack (2016) "Teaching The irF st American Civilization Recognizing The oundM builders as a Great Native-American Civilization," The Councilor: A Journal of the Social Studies: Vol. 77 : No. 2 , Article 2. Available at: http://thekeep.eiu.edu/the_councilor/vol77/iss2/2 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Journals at The Keep. It has been accepted for inclusion in The ouncC ilor: A Journal of the Social Studies by an authorized editor of The Keep. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Zevin: Teaching The First American Civilization Recognizing The Moundbui Teaching The First American Civilization Recognizing The Moundbuilders as a Great Native-American Civilization Jack Zevin Queens College/CUNY The Moundbuilders are a culture of mystery, little recognized by most Americans, yet they created farms, villages, towns, and cities covering as much as a third of the United States. Social studies teachers have yet to mine the resources left us over thousands of years by the native artisans and builders who preceded the nations European explorers came into contact with after 1492.
    [Show full text]
  • Department of Anthropology the University of South Florida 4202 E
    T H O M A S J. P L U C K H A H N Department of Anthropology The University of South Florida 4202 E. Fowler Ave., SOC107 Tampa, FL 33620-8100 [email protected] 813-549-9742 EDUCATION Ph.D., 2002, Anthropology, University of Georgia. M.A., 1994, Anthropology, University of Georgia. B.A., 1988, cum laude with Honors, Anthropology (Spanish minor), University of Georgia. ACADEMIC APPOINTMENTS 2017-present Professor. Department of Anthropology, University of South Florida. 2014-2017 Associate Chair. Department of Anthropology, University of South Florida. 2010-2017 Associate Professor. Department of Anthropology, University of South Florida. 2006-2010 Assistant Professor. Department of Anthropology, University of South Florida. 2004-2006 Assistant Professor. Department of Anthropology, University of Oklahoma. 2003-2004 Visiting Assistant Professor. Department of Anthropology, University of Oklahoma. 2001-2002 Instructor. Department of Anthropology, University of Georgia. 1996-2002 Graduate Teaching Assistant. Department of Anthropology, University of Georgia. OTHER PROFESSIONAL APPOINTMENTS 1994-2003 Senior Archaeologist. Southeastern Archeological Services, Inc., Athens, Georgia. 1999 Field Supervisor. Mixteca Alta Settlement Pattern Survey, Oaxaca, Mexico (study funded by the National Science Foundation). 1994 Consulting Archaeologist. Southern Research, Fort Stewart Military Reservation, Georgia. 1993-1994 Project Archaeologist. Brockington and Associates, Norcross, Georgia. 1989-1992 Archaeological field technician for various firms and agencies in the eastern United States and Europe. PROFESSIONAL AFFILIATIONS Society for American Archaeology, 1992-present Southeastern Archaeological Conference, 1992-present (lifetime member since 2010) Florida Archaeological Council, 2006-present Florida Anthropological Society, 2007-present Society for Georgia Archaeology, 1994-present Georgia Council of Professional Archaeologists, 1995-1999 THOMAS J.
    [Show full text]
  • 2016 Athens, Georgia
    SOUTHEASTERN ARCHAEOLOGICAL CONFERENCE PROCEEDINGS & ABSTRACTS OF THE 73RD ANNUAL MEETING OCTOBER 26-29, 2016 ATHENS, GEORGIA BULLETIN 59 2016 BULLETIN 59 2016 PROCEEDINGS & ABSTRACTS OF THE 73RD ANNUAL MEETING OCTOBER 26-29, 2016 THE CLASSIC CENTER ATHENS, GEORGIA Meeting Organizer: Edited by: Hosted by: Cover: © Southeastern Archaeological Conference 2016 TABLE OF CONTENTS THE CLASSIC CENTER FLOOR PLAN……………………………………………………...……………………..…... PREFACE AND ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS…………………………………………………………………….…..……. LIST OF DONORS……………………………………………………………………………………………….…..……. SPECIAL THANKS………………………………………………………………………………………….….....……….. SEAC AT A GLANCE……………………………………………………………………………………….……….....…. GENERAL INFORMATION & SPECIAL EVENTS SCHEDULE…………………….……………………..…………... PROGRAM WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER 26…………………………………………………………………………..……. THURSDAY, OCTOBER 27……………………………………………………………………………...…...13 FRIDAY, OCTOBER 28TH……………………………………………………………….……………....…..21 SATURDAY, OCTOBER 29TH…………………………………………………………….…………....…...28 STUDENT PAPER COMPETITION ENTRIES…………………………………………………………………..………. ABSTRACTS OF SYMPOSIA AND PANELS……………………………………………………………..…………….. ABSTRACTS OF WORKSHOPS…………………………………………………………………………...…………….. ABSTRACTS OF SEAC STUDENT AFFAIRS LUNCHEON……………………………………………..…..……….. SEAC LIFETIME ACHIEVEMENT AWARDS FOR 2016…………………….……………….…….…………………. Southeastern Archaeological Conference Bulletin 59, 2016 ConferenceRooms CLASSIC CENTERFLOOR PLAN 6 73rd Annual Meeting, Athens, Georgia EVENT LOCATIONS Baldwin Hall Baldwin Hall 7 Southeastern Archaeological Conference Bulletin
    [Show full text]
  • Fall 2004 Understanding 19Th-Century Industry • The
    UNDERSTANDING 19TH-CENTURY INDUSTRY • THE BIRTH OF THE MAYA • PREHISTORY DEFROSTED FALL 2004 a quarterly publication of The Archaeological Conservancy Vol. 8 No. 3 43> $3.95 7525274 91765 archaeological tours led by noted scholars superb itineraries, unsurpassed service For the past 29 years, Archaeological Tours has been arranging specialized tours for a discriminating clientele. Our tours feature distinguished scholars who stress the historical, anthropological and archaeological aspects of the areas visited. We offer a unique opportunity for tour participants to see and understand historically important and culturally significant areas of the world. Professor Barbara Barletta in Sicily SICILY & SOUTHERN ITALY VIETNAM GREAT MUSEUMS: Byzantine to Baroque Touring includes the Byzantine and Norman monuments Beginning with Hanoi’s rmuseums and ancient pagodas, As we travel from Assisi to Venice, this spectacular tour of Palermo, the Roman Villa in Casale, unique for its 37 we continue into the heartland to visit some of the ethnic will offer a unique opportunity to trace the development rooms floored with exquisite mosaics, Phoenician Motya minorities who follow the traditions of their ancester’s. We of art and history out of antiquity toward modernity in and classical Segesta, Selinunte, Agrigento and will see the temples and relics of the ancient Cham both the Eastern and Western Christian worlds. The Siracusa — plus, on the mainland, Paestum, Pompeii, peoples, and the villages and religious institutions of the tour begins with four days in Assisi, including a day trip Herculaneum and the incredible "Bronzes of Riace." modern Cham. In the imperial city of Hue, marvelous to medieval Cortona.
    [Show full text]
  • Monks Mound—Center of the Universe? by John Mcclarey
    GUEST ESSAY Monks Mound—Center of the universe? By John McClarey hyperbole or a facsimile? I think the case can be made that Monks Mound and the entire Alayout of this ancient metropolis in the H American Bottom near East St. Louis was a facsimile or model of Cahokia’s place in the cosmos, similar to the Black Hills as a “mirror or heaven” or the heart of all that is.” These are good metaphors to describe Cahokia’s center in the three-layer cake concept of the universe—the Underworld, the Earth, and the Sky. Cahokia by the 12th century B.C.E., was the place for people to connect with the spirits of this sacred sphere. In this article I will identify the sacred elements that made this place special to local and non-local populations and the role of the Birdman chiefs, priests, and shamans to interpret this unique place as a center in a larger world. Additionally, I identify the similarities of Cahokia as a a sacred place to other societies at different times and places. My fascination with Cahokia Mounds developed over a period of time with many visits from the early 1970s to the present. Briefly, Cahokia was the largest America city north of Mexico before the coming of the Europeans in the 15th cen- tury. It is believed that Cahokia was a political, religious, and economic center for perhaps as many as 500,000 Indians in the Mississippi Valley. It was a planned city with everything the world and in all religions, but the focus here is on the laid out on the cardinal points on the compass, Monks Cahokia Mounds in southern Illinois and cross culture Mound, the largest mound at the center, served as the official comparisons, Cahokia’s unique story includes the cruciform residence of the Great Sun god or Birdman deity.
    [Show full text]
  • Narratives of the Career of Hernando De Soto in the Conquest of Florida
    iâratrforír ©Iuí> feries. NUMBER FIVE. ***Or*n ' i j DE 3DT0. wed for the Bradford Club NewYork L365 NARRATIVES OF THE CAREER OF HERNANDO DE SOTO CONQUEST OF FLORIDA AS TOLD Bf A KNIGHT OF ELYAS ANJ) IN A RELATION BY FACTOll OF THE EXPEDITION TRANSLATED BY BUCKINGHAM SMITH N E W Y O R K M DCCC LXVI ^/éz+cyti (í? / ,S 7^5-7 copy & SUBSCRIBERS COPY, Ao. _C^, Entered according to Act of Congress, in the year 1866, By John B. Moreau, FOE THE BRADFORD CLUB, In the Clerk's Office of the District Court of the United States for the Southern District of New York. IP ^hi> SEVENTY-FIVE COPIES PRINTED. TO JOHN EARL WILLIAMS, A MEMENTO OF A FRIENDSHIP WHICH, BEGUN IN YOUTH, HAS STRENGTHENED WITH ADVANCING TEARS. — THE BRADFORD CLUB. Under this designation, a few gentlemen, interested in the study of American History and Literature, propose occasionally to print limited editions of such manuscripts and scarce pamphlets as may be deemed of value towards illustrating these subjects. They will seek to obtain for this purpose unpublished journals or corre- spondence containing matter worthy of record, and which may not properly be included in the Historical Collections or Documentary Histories of the several States. Such unpretending contemporary chronicles often throw precious light upon the motives of action and the imperfectly narrated events of bygone days; perhaps briefly touched upon in dry official documents. The Club may also issue fac-similes of curious manuscripts, or documents worthy of notice, which, like, the printed issues, will bear its imprint.
    [Show full text]
  • Working Together to Preserve the Past
    CUOURAL RESOURCE MANAGEMENT information for Parks, Federal Agencies, Trtoian Tribes, States, Local Governments, and %he Privale Sector <yt CRM TotLUME 18 NO. 7 1995 Working Together to Preserve the Past U.S. DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR National Park Service Cultural Resources PUBLISHED BY THE VOLUME 18 NO. 7 1995 NATIONAL PARK SERVICE Contents ISSN 1068-4999 To promote and maintain high standards for preserving and managing cultural resources Working Together DIRECTOR to Preserve the Past Roger G. Kennedy ASSOCIATE DIRECTOR Katherine H. Stevenson The Historic Contact in the Northeast EDITOR National Historic Landmark Theme Study Ronald M. Greenberg An Overview 3 PRODUCTION MANAGER Robert S. Grumet Karlota M. Koester A National Perspective 4 GUEST EDITOR Carol D. Shull Robert S. Grumet ADVISORS The Most Important Things We Can Do 5 David Andrews Lloyd N. Chapman Editor, NPS Joan Bacharach Museum Registrar, NPS The NHL Archeological Initiative 7 Randall J. Biallas Veletta Canouts Historical Architect, NPS John A. Bums Architect, NPS Harry A. Butowsky Shantok: A Tale of Two Sites 8 Historian, NPS Melissa Jayne Fawcett Pratt Cassity Executive Director, National Alliance of Preservation Commissions Pemaquid National Historic Landmark 11 Muriel Crespi Cultural Anthropologist, NPS Robert L. Bradley Craig W. Davis Archeologist, NPS Mark R. Edwards The Fort Orange and Schuyler Flatts NHL 15 Director, Historic Preservation Division, Paul R. Huey State Historic Preservation Officer, Georgia Bruce W Fry Chief of Research Publications National Historic Sites, Parks Canada The Rescue of Fort Massapeag 20 John Hnedak Ralph S. Solecki Architectural Historian, NPS Roger E. Kelly Archeologist, NPS Historic Contact at Camden NHL 25 Antoinette J.
    [Show full text]
  • Newsletter Volume 11 No 4/5 October 1977
    .l SOCIETY FOR CALIFORNIA ARCHAEOLOGY NEWSLETTER VOLUME 11 NO 4/5 OCTOBER 1977 NORTHERN DATA-SHARING ~INGS OCTOBER 22 A panel discussion on "Archaeology in the Priva te Sector" and an open discussion on problems of site The SCA 1 s annual Northern California Data- Sharing classification and possible solutions to these session is scheduled for Sonoma State College on problems, will conclude the meetings about 5:00 P.M. Saturday, October 22 , 1977. Registrat~on will start at 8:30 A.M. in Stevenson Hall 1002, with meetings An inforinal gathering sponsored by the Sonoma beginning promptly at 9:00 A.M. State Anthropology Department, to which everyone is invited, will take place at the Valparaiso Recreation David Fredrickson, organizer of the sessions as Center following the day's activities. Northern Vice-President, has set up a tentative program for the morning session during which people from various colleges will speak on Current Projects EXECUTIVE BOARD MEETING OCT . 21 and Substantive Results. The next SCA Executive Board meeting will again Arrangements will be made with a local be at David Fredrickson's house in Berkeley (1940 restaurant for lunch. In the afternoon. the session Parker St.), on F'riday night, October 21, from beginni~ at 2 P.M. , will include talks by Victoria 7:00 t o 10:00 P. M. preceding the Sonoma State Roberts lNa.tive American Heritage Commission): "The Data Sharir.g Meetings set fer October 22nd. Role of the Archaeologist in the Native American Community," and Arnold Cleveland (Big Valley Rancheria, Clear Lake): "MAHPA- Native American ~: SCENES FROM SCA ANNUAL MF.El'INGS, 1977 Historic Preservation Association,", to be followed A=iving, meeting and imbibing- SCA members at 3:00 by Ray Krause (Sonoma County Planning Dept.), and officers in San Diego.
    [Show full text]