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Pennsylvania Hospital, Philadelphia In 1751, Benjamin Franklin and Dr Thomas Bond founded Pennsylvania Hospital, the nation’s first. The hospital has been an ­innovator in patient care, education, and research. Pennsylvania hospital is home to America’s first medical library and surgical amphitheater. Distinguished alumni of its residency program include John Gibbon, Jr, the developer of the heart-lung machine, a breakthrough that ushered in the era of modern cardiac surgery. The 534-bed hospital is located in the historic Society Hill section of Philadelphia and is a major teaching hospital of the Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania. It has a national reputation in internal medicine, orthopedics, cardiovascular diseases, neurosurgery, otorhinolaryngology, urology, and obstetrics/gynecology. Visitors may take advantage of guided tours and view Benjamin West’s historic painting, “Christ Healing the Sick in the Temple,” as well as the historic library and surgical amphitheater. Syed Yaseen Naqvi, MD, MSc Department of Internal Medicine Pennsylvania Hospital University of Pennsylvania Philadelphia Sheldon Goldberg, MD Department of Cardiology Pennsylvania Hospital University of Pennsylvania Philadelphia

746 August 22, 2017 Circulation. 2017;136:743–746. DOI: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.117.029566