The Latvian MAP by His Excellency the Minister of Defence of Latvia, Mr

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

The Latvian MAP by His Excellency the Minister of Defence of Latvia, Mr Baltic Defence Review 2/1999 The Latvian MAP By His Excellency the Minister of Defence of Latvia, Mr. Girts Valdis Kristovskis. ation of their abilities to function within didate countries that broadly outlined The basic principle underlying the structure of the North Atlantic Alli- NATO requirements to be accomplished Latvias development of its NATO ance. We welcome the challenge! in order to qualify for consideration as a Membership Action Plan Latvia presented its Membership Ac- member nation. As a candidate country, tion Plan (MAP) to the NATO Assistant Latvia had a chance to instil its individual During the April 99 Washington General Secretary P.K. Kleibern in Sep- national character in developing a realis- NATO Summit, Latvia was named as one tember 1999. We are confident that the tic MAP and spelling out the specific re- of the NATO candidate nations. As a re- plan is thorough, realistic, achievable, and quirements that will clearly and confi- sult of this Summit, each candidate coun- consequently, could serve as a basis in dently guide it toward membership in try received a unique opportunity-develop NATOs political decision making to in- NATO. a Membership Action Plan for joining vite Latvia to join the Alliance. Thus, the The basic groundwork had already NATO. This plan requires a clear national MAP focuses Latvias short term and long been done the previous year with Latvias security strategy, as realistic control mecha- term defence development objectives to- development of a NATO Integration Plan. nism, as well as a political will for its im- ward interoperability with NATO. The MAP is merely a continuation of that plementation. This is a national plan and planning process that targets the solidifi- it reflects the nations strengths and its Latvias Approach towards cation of actions and focuses on the plans realities. The mere planning and execution Developing the MAP execution. The MAP has been presented of this plan is a major event that provides to and approved by the Cabinet, and the a new stimulus and a clear goal to every The Alliance during its Washington Latvian Parliament, thus ensuring its high- candidate nation as well as an effective evalu- Summit, presented documents to the can- est government support. 7 Baltic Defence Review 2/1999 Latvias MAP takes into account NATO Latvias MAP consists of two basic parts. Latvias MAP characterises its demo- requirements as well as the US. 1998 De- The basic plan reflects Latvias political, eco- cratic principles, the rule of law and hu- partment of Defence prepared Latvian nomic and military goals and priorities. man rights, a market economy with a pro- Defence Assessment report. The plan is The second part consists of Annexes that grammed, long term economic growth, focused, and it is achievable! It is also reflect the activities to be performed, re- an even regional distribution of re- tightly controlled and closely tied to the sources, target dates and responsible depart- sources, and a democratic control of its year 2000 budget and to the 4-year plan. ments. The Plan is administered and con- Armed Forces. The plan further reflects The Plan also reflects the governments trolled through an established computer Latvias co-operation with countries in the declaration, that it plans to systematically software program. In its makeup, the plan Baltic region and stresses its desire for raise Latvias Defence Budget to 2% of was designed to be simplistic and informa- peaceful co-existence with its neighbours. the Gross National Product (GNP) by the tive. From the public point of view, it The successful implementation of the year 2003. The Latvian Parliament is sched- emphasises and assures easy understanding Plan depends on a sound public relations uled to vote on this proposal in January of the plans requirements and describes the program, both at home and abroad. In 2000. The table below reflects the budget necessary actions to complete the plan. order to gain the necessary support for projection through the year 2004. NATO membership and to raise the pub- Political and Economic Issues lic image of the Armed Forces, the plan Defence budget Year % from GDP contains an information strategy for edu- Ls (M) Since its regained freedom in 1991, cating and informing the entire popula- 17998 06.6 24.7 Latvias main national security and for- tion, but concentrating on the younger 15999 00.8 33.2 eign policy goal has been to be part of generations. Recent public opinion polls NATO and the European Community. indicate a positive change in the support 26000 10.0 44.0 This goal was re-emphasised by the Parlia- of the Armed Forces, as shown in the 20001 18.5 66.5 ment in 1995 and was made a part of chart below: 25002 13.7 84.3 Latvias National Security concept in 1997. 1997 1998 1999 Without being a part of the Euroatlantic 20003 26.0 104.7 security umbrella, Latvia cannot assure long- N1BS -62 +31 +2 20004 23.0 114.0 term stability and security for its people. Z3/S +52. +72 +3 8 Baltic Defence Review 2/1999 implementation, is a considerable invest- plans, but differ in the sense that they are Military Issues ment for Latvia to gain NATO member- more specific, are resource based, and deal ship. The preliminary planning phase at with specific issues in areas such as: arma- From Latvias military point of view, the Ministry of Defence was completed ment, supply, mobilisation resources, com- there are two basic principles that it must in March 99, and the plans were updated munications, transportation, etc. To gain achieve in order to be eligible for NATO in the fall of 99. Subsequent MOD plan- a better understanding of the planning membership. First - enhance the military ning will be accomplished in the follow- requirements, it is worth while to exam- ability to protect the nations sovereignty, ing sequence: ine the following Latvian National Armed and second - be able to fully integrate its • Phase I Complete long term (12 Forces (LNAF) four-year plan defence military operations with NATO. These two yr.) planning process by the end of 1999. concepts/requirements: principles are closely related and they pro- • Phase II Complete long term budg- • Develop a Total Defence Force con- vide the necessary impetus for Latvia to eting cycle by the end of 2000. cept develop its Armed Forces according to • Phase III- Complete and implement • Conform to NATO command, con- NATO standards. defence plan control system trol and communications (C3) require- The MAP also outlines the mission of Latvias defence planning system is ments Latvias Armed Forces: based on a long-term (12 yr.) plan, a mid- • Form and equip three Mobile Re- 1. Protect the nations sovereignty range (4yr.) plan, and the short term plan serve battalions 2. Be able to function within the (1yr). The long-term plans are general in • Develop a NATO compatible logis- NATO structure nature and set out long term military goals, tics system 3. Be able to contribute to the secu- capabilities and requirements that are • Develop a quick-reaction force by rity system of the Alliance at the time of based on the Total National Defence con- year 2003 acceptance. cept. One such long-term goal is to be • Develop two training centres and Of particular importance is a respon- able to mobilise 50,000 men for the raise the professional level of its soldiers. sive planning and administrative control Armed Forces of which 90% are land • The short-term plans are driven by mechanism. The effort of planning and forces. the annual budget, are very specific, pre- programming a budget, and monitoring The Mid-term plans are based on the cise, deal with programs to be completed and controlling the progress of the plans broad guidelines found in the long term in that year, and are closely controlled. 9 Baltic Defence Review 2/1999 dier. It was also able to repair a number on the efficient usage of allocated re- Resources of existing facilities, and begin develop- sources. As a result, the main emphases is ment of armament and individual soldier being placed on achieving the maximum As mentioned before, the NATO Mem- equipment acquisition programs. In com- results based on currently existing plans. bership Action Plan has to be realistic and parison to the 1999 budget, the planned Furthermore, the Ministry of Defence is within our capabilities. Consequently, the year 2000 budget foresees a 32.53% in- seriously working on improving its au- resources assigned to NATO integration crease. dit capabilities, financial control struc- have been divided into the following cat- Parallel to the personnel expenses, Ls tures, as well as increasing the required egories (investments, logistics and facili- 9.7M in 2000 investments form that part staffing in these critical areas. Latvia is ties development) and also cover finan- of the defence budget that ensures future also closely co-operating with experts from cial controls and multilateral relations. development of the defence system. The the United States, Great Britain and Den- It should be noted that in 1999 Latvia year 2000 investments budget will be spent mark to establish a Planning, Program- was able to raise its Defence Budget suffi- in the following areas (chart below). ming and Budgeting System that would ciently enough to be able to increase the Along with the task of ensuring that permit it to establish the required mecha- salaries of the Armed Forces and improve the Defence Budget will continue to grow, nisms, directives and train the personnel their quality of life for the average sol- a great deal of attention is also focused necessary to reach established goals.
Recommended publications
  • Fontannikud Enamlaste Võitlussalga Lõhestajaina
    Fontannikud enamlaste võitlussalga lõhestajaina Aarne Ruben Selles artiklis on vaatluse all lõhe Eesti kommunistide vahel, mille tekke- aeg ulatub juba I maailmasõja eelsetesse sündmustesse. Lõhe halvendas liikumise juhtide omavahelisi suhteid, raskendas põrandaalust võitlust vabariigi vastu ja seega enamlaste kavatsetud maailmarevolutsiooni- ürituse läbiviimist ning viis lõppkokkuvõttes paradoksaalsel kombel peaaegu kõigi asjaosaliste hävitamiseni peamiselt 1937. aastal. Erinevalt varem kirjutanud autorite käsitlustest pole siinse kirjutise põhirõhk aga mitte kommunistide intriigidel Leningradis ja Moskvas, vaid konspira- tiivses elus, reaalses võitluses Eesti Vabariigi vastu. Põrandaaluste kommunistide heitlust Eesti kaitsepolitseiga iseloo- mustab palju saladusi. Pöördelised hetked, nagu tulevahetus kommu- nistidega Tallinnas Jaama tänaval, Viktor Kingissepa äraandmine ja kättesaamine, Saku Võisilma talu salatrükikoja tabamine 1920. aastal, tulevahetus Kreuksiga ja tema tapmine – kõik need on leidnud oma koha rahva ajaloolises mälus. 2010. aastal ilmunud Reigo Rosenthali ja Marko Tammingu „Sõda pärast rahu. Eesti eriteenistuste vastasseis Nõukogude luure ja põrandaaluste kommunistidega 1920–1924“ ja Olaf Kuuli „Fon- tanka ja Moika vahel. Eesti kommunistide sisetülidest 1919–1938“ ning 2014. aastal ilmunud Jaak Valge „Punased I“ on avanud ajastu põhilisi probleeme.1 On oluline analüüsida Eestimaa Kommunistliku Partei (edaspidi EKP) Venemaa büroo fondis leiduvat kirjavahetust.2 Selles kirjavahetuses 1 Reigo Rosenthal ja Marko Tamming,
    [Show full text]
  • Military Guide to Terrorism in the Twenty-First Century
    US Army TRADOC TRADOC G2 Handbook No. 1 AA MilitaryMilitary GuideGuide toto TerrorismTerrorism in the Twenty-First Century US Army Training and Doctrine Command TRADOC G2 TRADOC Intelligence Support Activity - Threats Fort Leavenworth, Kansas 15 August 2007 DISTRIBUTION RESTRICTION: Approved for Public Release; Distribution Unlimited. 1 Summary of Change U.S. Army TRADOC G2 Handbook No. 1 (Version 5.0) A Military Guide to Terrorism in the Twenty-First Century Specifically, this handbook dated 15 August 2007 • Provides an information update since the DCSINT Handbook No. 1, A Military Guide to Terrorism in the Twenty-First Century, publication dated 10 August 2006 (Version 4.0). • References the U.S. Department of State, Office of the Coordinator for Counterterrorism, Country Reports on Terrorism 2006 dated April 2007. • References the National Counterterrorism Center (NCTC), Reports on Terrorist Incidents - 2006, dated 30 April 2007. • Deletes Appendix A, Terrorist Threat to Combatant Commands. By country assessments are available in U.S. Department of State, Office of the Coordinator for Counterterrorism, Country Reports on Terrorism 2006 dated April 2007. • Deletes Appendix C, Terrorist Operations and Tactics. These topics are covered in chapter 4 of the 2007 handbook. Emerging patterns and trends are addressed in chapter 5 of the 2007 handbook. • Deletes Appendix F, Weapons of Mass Destruction. See TRADOC G2 Handbook No.1.04. • Refers to updated 2007 Supplemental TRADOC G2 Handbook No.1.01, Terror Operations: Case Studies in Terror, dated 25 July 2007. • Refers to Supplemental DCSINT Handbook No. 1.02, Critical Infrastructure Threats and Terrorism, dated 10 August 2006. • Refers to Supplemental DCSINT Handbook No.
    [Show full text]
  • Illicit Trafficking in Firearms, Their Parts, Components and Ammunition To, from and Across the European Union
    Illicit Trafficking in Firearms, their Parts, Components and Ammunition to, from and across the European Union REGIONAL ANALYSIS REPORT 1 UNITED NATIONS OFFICE ON DRUGS AND CRIME Vienna Illicit Trafficking in Firearms, their Parts, Components and Ammunition to, from and across the European Union UNITED NATIONS Vienna, 2020 UNITED NATIONS OFFICE ON DRUGS AND CRIME Vienna Illicit Trafficking in Firearms, their Parts, Components and Ammunition to, from and across the European Union REGIONAL ANALYSIS REPORT UNITED NATIONS Vienna, 2020 © United Nations, 2020. All rights reserved, worldwide. This publication may be reproduced in whole or in part and in any form for educational or non-profit purposes without special permission from the copy- right holder, provided acknowledgment of the source is made. UNODC would appreciate receiving a copy of any written output that uses this publication as a source at [email protected]. DISCLAIMERS This report was not formally edited. The contents of this publication do not necessarily reflect the views or policies of UNODC, nor do they imply any endorsement. Information on uniform resource locators and links to Internet sites contained in the present publication are provided for the convenience of the reader and are correct at the time of issuance. The United Nations takes no responsibility for the continued accuracy of that information or for the content of any external website. This document was produced with the financial support of the European Union. The views expressed herein can in no way be taken to reflect
    [Show full text]
  • The Future of European Naval Power and the High-End Challenge Jeremy Stöhs
    Jeremy Stöhs ABOUT THE AUTHOR Dr. Jeremy Stöhs is the Deputy Director of the Austrian Center for Intelligence, Propaganda and Security Studies (ACIPSS) and a Non-Resident Fellow at the Institute for Security Policy, HOW HIGH? Kiel University. His research focuses on U.S. and European defence policy, maritime strategy and security, as well as public THE FUTURE OF security and safety. EUROPEAN NAVAL POWER AND THE HIGH-END CHALLENGE ISBN 978875745035-4 DJØF PUBLISHING IN COOPERATION WITH 9 788757 450354 CENTRE FOR MILITARY STUDIES How High? The Future of European Naval Power and the High-End Challenge Jeremy Stöhs How High? The Future of European Naval Power and the High-End Challenge Djøf Publishing In cooperation with Centre for Military Studies 2021 Jeremy Stöhs How High? The Future of European Naval Power and the High-End Challenge © 2021 by Djøf Publishing All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means – electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise – without the prior written permission of the Publisher. This publication is peer reviewed according to the standards set by the Danish Ministry of Higher Education and Science. Cover: Morten Lehmkuhl Print: Ecograf Printed in Denmark 2021 ISBN 978-87-574-5035-4 Djøf Publishing Gothersgade 137 1123 København K Telefon: 39 13 55 00 e-mail: [email protected] www. djoef-forlag.dk Editors’ preface The publications of this series present new research on defence and se- curity policy of relevance to Danish and international decision-makers.
    [Show full text]
  • NATO, the Baltic States, and Russia a Framework for Enlargement
    NATO, the Baltic States, and Russia A Framework for Enlargement Mark Kramer Harvard University February 2002 In 2002, the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) will be initiating its second round of enlargement since the end of the Cold War. In the late 1990s, three Central European countries—Hungary, the Czech Republic, and Poland—were admitted into the alliance. At a summit due to be held in Prague in November 2002, the NATO heads-of-state will likely invite at least two and possibly as many as six or seven additional countries to join. In total, nine former Communist countries have applied for membership. Six of the prospective new members—Slovakia, Slovenia, Bulgaria, Romania, Albania, and Macedonia—lie outside the former Soviet Union. Of these, only Slovakia and Slovenia are likely to receive invitations. The three other aspiring members of NATO—Latvia, Lithuania, and Estonia— normally would stand a good chance of being admitted, but their status has been controversial because they were republics of the Soviet Union until August 1991. Until recently, the Russian government had vehemently objected to the proposed admission of the Baltic states into NATO, and many Western leaders were reluctant to antagonize Moscow. During the past year-and-a-half, however, the extension of NATO membership to the Baltic states in 2002 has become far more plausible. The various parties involved—NATO, the Baltic states, and Russia—have modified their policies in small but significant ways. Progress in forging a new security arrangement in Europe began before the September 2001 terrorist attacks, but the improved climate of U.S.-Russian relations since the attacks has clearly expedited matters.
    [Show full text]
  • London School of Economics and Political Science Department of Government
    London School of Economics and Political Science Department of Government Historical Culture, Conflicting Memories and Identities in post-Soviet Estonia Meike Wulf Thesis submitted for the degree of PhD at the University of London London 2005 UMI Number: U213073 All rights reserved INFORMATION TO ALL USERS The quality of this reproduction is dependent upon the quality of the copy submitted. In the unlikely event that the author did not send a complete manuscript and there are missing pages, these will be noted. Also, if material had to be removed, a note will indicate the deletion. Dissertation Publishing UMI U213073 Published by ProQuest LLC 2014. Copyright in the Dissertation held by the Author. Microform Edition © ProQuest LLC. All rights reserved. This work is protected against unauthorized copying under Title 17, United States Code. ProQuest LLC 789 East Eisenhower Parkway P.O. Box 1346 Ann Arbor, Ml 48106-1346 Ih c s e s . r. 3 5 o ^ . Library British Library of Political and Economic Science Abstract This study investigates the interplay of collective memories and national identity in Estonia, and uses life story interviews with members of the intellectual elite as the primary source. I view collective memory not as a monolithic homogenous unit, but as subdivided into various group memories that can be conflicting. The conflict line between ‘Estonian victims’ and ‘Russian perpetrators* figures prominently in the historical culture of post-Soviet Estonia. However, by setting an ethnic Estonian memory against a ‘Soviet Russian’ memory, the official historical narrative fails to account for the complexity of the various counter-histories and newly emerging identities activated in times of socio-political ‘transition’.
    [Show full text]
  • Limits of Civil Rights As a Guaranty of Political Neutrality Ilmars Dzenevs National Defence Academy of Latvia Baltic Defence College, Tartu, Estonia
    LATVIA’S MILITARY PERSONNEL: Limits of Civil Rights as a Guaranty of Political Neutrality Ilmars Dzenevs National Defence Academy of Latvia Baltic Defence College, Tartu, Estonia National Defence Academy, Latvia (Left) Baltic Defence College, Estonia (Right) Edited by Jason Warner, FMSO Open Source, Foreign Perspective, Underconsidered/Understudied Topics The Foreign Military Studies Office (FMSO) at Fort Leavenworth, Kansas, is an open source research organization of the U.S. Army. It was founded in 1986 as an innovative program that brought together military specialists and civilian academics to focus on military and security topics derived from unclassified, foreign media. Today FMSO maintains this research tradition of special insight and highly collaborative work by conducting unclassified research on foreign perspectives of defense and security issues that are understudied or unconsidered. The Baltic Defence College is a modern, multinational and English language based defense college in Tartu, Estonia with a Euro-Atlantic scope and regional focus. It educates and sustains professional development of officers and civil servants through high quality courses with a general focus on joint, interagency, and multinational general staff education. The college also conducts research to enhance the wider understanding of military and defense affairs in the Baltic security and defense community. Editor’s Background Jason Warner is a Sub-Saharan Africa analyst at the Foreign Military Studies Office (FMSO), and a Ph.D. candidate in African/African-American Studies at Harvard University. Jason holds an M.A. in Government from Harvard University, a second M.A. in African Studies from Yale University and a B.A. (highest honors) in International Studies and French from the University of North Carolina-Chapel Hill.
    [Show full text]
  • Európai Tükör Xv
    EURÓ PA I TÜ KÖR A KÜLÜGYMINISZTÉRIUM FOLYÓIRATA 2010. MÁJUS A TARTALOMBÓL Berend T. Iván: Válságtól válságig: új európai Zeitgeist az ezredfordulón (1973–2008) Járóka Lívia: Egy európai roma stratégia lehetõsége és szükséges- sége Makkay Lilla: A balti-tengeri térség és az EU balti- EURÓPAI TÜKÖR XV. ÉVF. 5. SZÁM tengeri stratégiája Kátai Anikó: Az Európai Unió követ- kezõ tíz évre szóló versenyképességi és foglalkoztatási stra- tégiája – az Európa 2020 stratégia Siposné Kecskeméthy Klára: A mediterrán térség és az Európai Unió XV. ÉVFOLYAM 5. SZÁM 2010. MÁJUS EURÓPAI TÜKÖR Kiadja a Magyar Köztársaság Külügyminisztériuma, a HM Zrínyi Kommunikációs Szolgáltató Kht. támogatásával. Felelõs kiadó: Tóth Tamás A szerkesztõbizottság elnöke: Palánkai Tibor A szerkesztõbizottság tagjai: Bagó Eszter, Balázs Péter, Balogh András, Barabás Miklós, Baráth Etele, Bod Péter Ákos, Erdei Tamás, Gottfried Péter, Halm Tamás, Hefter József, Horváth Gyula, Hörcsik Richárd, Inotai András, Iván Gábor, Kádár Béla, Kassai Róbert, Kazatsay Zoltán, Levendel Ádám, Lõrincz Lajos, Magyar Ferenc, Nyers Rezsõ, Somogyvári István, Szekeres Imre, Szent-Iványi István, Török Ádám, Vajda László, Vargha Ágnes Fõszerkesztõ: Forgács Imre Lapszerkesztõ: Hovanyecz László Lapigazgató: Bulyovszky Csilla Rovatszerkesztõk: Fazekas Judit, Becsky Róbert Szerkesztõk: Asztalos Zsófia, Farkas József György Mûszaki szerkesztõ: Lányi György A szerkesztõség címe: Magyar Köztársaság Külügyminisztériuma 1027 Budapest, Nagy Imre tér 4. Telefon: 458-1475, 458-1577, 458-1361 Terjesztés: Horváthné Stramszky Márta, [email protected] Az Európai Integrációs Iroda kiadványai hozzáférhetõk az Országgyûlési Könyvtárban, valamint a Külügyminisztérium honlapján (www.kulugyminiszterium.hu; Kiadványaink menüpont). A kiadványcsalád borítón látható emblémája Szutor Zsolt alkotása. Nyomdai elõkészítés: Platina Egyéni Cég Nyomdai kivitelezés: Pharma Press Kft. ISSN 1416-6151 EURÓPAI TÜKÖR 2010/5.
    [Show full text]
  • The Development of Regular Army Officers – an Essay
    Baltic Defence Review No. 3 Volume 2000 The development of regular army officers an essay By Michael H. Clemmesen, Brigadier General, MA (history) One must understand the mechanism and the power of the individual soldier,,, model is expensive in manpower cost (in then that of a company, a battalion, a brigade and so on, before one can ven- a Western industrialised state), relative ture to group divisions and move an army. I believe I owe most of my success to cheap in training cost due to the long the attention I always paid to the inferior part of tactics as a regimental officer... service contracts, and relatively cheap in There are few men in the Army who knew these details better than I did; it is equipment as a result of the limited size. the foundation of all military knowledge. The Duke of Wellington. The training-mobilisation army is relevant The standing force army is likely to be in continental states faced with a poten- Two army models attractive to states without any massive, tial (rather than an immediate) massive direct, overland threat to their territory. scale overland treat that makes it neces- It will often help and clarify an analy- In the pure version of that army, the sol- sary to have a large section of the state sis to establish the theoretical, pure mod- diers will have long service contracts. Be- population available for direct defence. els that can be used as references. In this cause of its potential high readiness, in- The potentially large trained manpower essay I shall use the two basic types of cluding mature unit cohesion, this army pool makes it possible to mobilise an army armies that influence the land forces of model is useful for external intervention that can defend the borders and territory the real world: the standing force army operations and in support of the police in depth.
    [Show full text]
  • Michael H. Clemmesen Version 6.10.2013
    Michael H. Clemmesen Version 6.10.2013 1 Prologue: The British 1918 path towards some help to Balts. Initial remarks to the intervention and its hesitant and half-hearted character. It mirrored the situation of governments involved in the limited interventions during the last In the conference paper “The 1918-20 International Intervention in the Baltic twenty years. Region. Revisited through the Prism of Recent Experience” published in Baltic Security and Defence Review 2:2011, I outlined a research and book project. The This intervention against Bolshevik Russia and German ambitions would never Entente intervention in the Baltic Provinces and Lithuania from late 1918 to early have been reality without the British decision to send the navy to the Baltic 1920 would be seen through the prism of the Post-Cold War Western experience Provinces. The U.S. would later play its strangely partly independent role, and the with limited interventions, from Croatia and Bosnia to Libya, motivated by the operation would not have ended as it did without a clear a convincing French wish to build peace, reduce suffering and promote just and effective effort. However, the hesitant first step originated in London. government. This first part about the background, discourse and experience of the first four months of Britain’s effort has been prepared to be read as an independent contribution. However, it is also an early version of the first chapters of the book.1 It is important to note – especially for Baltic readers – that the book is not meant to give a balanced description of what we now know happened.
    [Show full text]
  • Local Single Sky Implementation (LSSIP) LATVIA
    EUROCONTROL Local Single Sky ImPlementation (LSSIP) LATVIA Year 2016 - Level 1 Document Title LSSIP Year 2016 for Latvia Infocentre Reference 17/01/30/123 Date of Edition 05/05/2017 LSSIP Focal Point Erika Neimane - [email protected] LSSIP Contact Person Luca Dell’Orto - [email protected] Status Released Intended for Agency Stakeholders Available in http://www.eurocontrol.int/articles/lssip Reference Documents LSSIP Documents http://www.eurocontrol.int/articles/lssip LSSIP Guidance Material http://www.eurocontrol.int/articles/lssip Master Plan Level 3 – Plan Edition http://www.eurocontrol.int/articles/european-atm-master- 2016 plan-level-3-implementation-plan Master Plan Level 3 – Report Year http://www.eurocontrol.int/articles/european-atm-master- 2015 plan-level-3-implementation-report European ATM Portal https://www.eatmportal.eu and http://www.atmmasterplan.eu/ STATFOR Forecasts http://www.eurocontrol.int/statfor Acronyms and abbreviations http://www.eurocontrol.int/articles/glossaries National AIP https://ais.lgs.lv/Latvian%20eAIP FAB Performance Plan https://www.eurocontrol.int/articles/ses-performance- scheme-reference-period-2-2015-2019 LSSIP Year 2016 Latvia Released Issue APPROVAL SHEET The following authority(ies) have approved all parts of the LSSIP Year 2016 document and their signature confirms the correctness of the reported information and reflects their commitment to implement the actions laid down in the European ATM Master Plan Level 3 Implementation Plan – Edition 2016 (also known as the ESSIP Plan). LSSIP Year 2016 Latvia Released Issue CONTENTS Chapter 1 National ATM Environment .................................................................... 4 1.1. Geographical Scope ....................................................................................................... 4 1.1.1. International Membership ............................................................................................... 4 1.1.2.
    [Show full text]
  • Local Single Sky Implementation (LSSIP) LATVIA
    EUROCONTROL Local Single Sky ImPlementation (LSSIP) LATVIA Year 2014 - Level 1 DOCUMENT IDENTIFICATION SHEET LSSIP for Latvia Infocentre Reference: 15/01/12-23 Document Identifier Edition: Year 2014 LSSIP Year 2014 Latvia Edition Date: 19/06/2015 LSSIP Focal Point - Erika NEIMANE E-mail: Head of ATM [email protected] Section LSSIP Contact Person - Luca DELL’ ORTO E-mail: Unit DPS/PEPR [email protected] Status Intended for Working Draft General Public Draft Agency Stakeholders Proposed Issue Restricted Audience Released Issue Accessible via: Internet (www.eurocontrol.int) Path: Y:\03 LSSIP\1. LSSIP States\Latvia (LV) - LDO\Year 2014\Released\LSSIP Year 2014 LV Released.doc LINKS TO REFERENCE DOCUMENTS 1 LSSIP Guidance Material http://www.eurocontrol.int/articles/guidance-material 2 ESSIP Plan Edition 2013 www.eurocontrol.int/pepr 3 ESSIP Report 2012 www.eurocontrol.int/pepr 4 STATFOR Forecasts http://www.eurocontrol.int/statfor 5 Acronyms and abbreviations http://www.eurocontrol.int/articles/glossaries 6 European ATM Master Plan https://www.atmmasterplan.eu/ 7 LSSIP Documents http://www.eurocontrol.int/articles/lssip 8 AIP of Latvia https://ais.lgs.lv/Latvian%20eAIP 9 FAB Performance Plan https://www.eurocontrol.int/articles/ses-performance-scheme-reference-period-1- 2012-2014 LSSIP Year 2014 Latvia Released issue APPROVAL SHEET The following authorities have approved all parts of LSSIP Year 2014 document and their signature confirms the correctness of the reported information and reflects their commitment to implement the actions laid down in the European Single Sky ImPlementation (ESSIP) Plan – Edition 2014. LSSIP Year 2014 Latvia Released issue TABLE OF CONTENTS Executive Summary ................................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]