The Spanish of Murcia
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The Valencian Linguistic Heterodoxy Juan A. Sempere
You are accessing the Digital Archive of the Esteu accedint a l'Arxiu Digital del Catalan Catalan Review Journal. Review By accessing and/or using this Digital A l’ accedir i / o utilitzar aquest Arxiu Digital, Archive, you accept and agree to abide by vostè accepta i es compromet a complir els the Terms and Conditions of Use available at termes i condicions d'ús disponibles a http://www.nacs- http://www.nacs- catalanstudies.org/catalan_review.html catalanstudies.org/catalan_review.html Catalan Review is the premier international Catalan Review és la primera revista scholarly journal devoted to all aspects of internacional dedicada a tots els aspectes de la Catalan culture. By Catalan culture is cultura catalana. Per la cultura catalana s'entén understood all manifestations of intellectual totes les manifestacions de la vida intel lectual i and artistic life produced in the Catalan artística produïda en llengua catalana o en les language or in the geographical areas where zones geogràfiques on es parla català. Catalan Catalan is spoken. Catalan Review has been Review es publica des de 1986. in publication since 1986. The Valencian Linguistic Heterodoxy Juan A. Sempere Catalan Review, Vol. IX, number 2, (1995), p. 97-124 THE VALENCIAN LINGUISTIC HETERODOXY JUAN A. SEM PERE THE TIP OF THE ICEBERG W hile navigating on the lnternet, or more specifically on the World Wide Web, one can log onto information on the languages of Spain. There, in the short rundown on Catalan, we read: "In Valencia and the Balearic Islands, Catalan preserves special dialectal features, particularly in the first named, where there are schools of thought that call for a linguistic distinction."l In its own way, this anonymous piece of information reflects a view held by many in the south of the Catalan-speaking area. -
James Nemiroff-Final Dissertation
THE UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO COMEDIAS JUDAIZANTES: PERFORMING JUDAISM IN LOPE DE VEGA’S TOLEDAN PLAYS (1590-1615) A DISSERTATION SUBMITTED TO THE FACULTY OF THE DIVISION OF THE HUMANITIES IN CANDIDACY FOR THE DEGREE OF DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY DEPARTMENT OF ROMANCE LANGUAGES AND LITERATURES BY JAMES MATTHEW NEMIROFF CHICAGO, ILLINOIS MARCH 2016 Table of Contents List of Figures iii Abstract iv Acknowledgments vi Introduction: The Jew as a Dramatic Problem In the Toledan Comedias of Lope de Vega 1 Chapter 1: Toledo as Foundational City: Genealogical Crypto-Narrations in El Postrer Godo de España and La comedia de Bamba 17 Chapter 2: Toledo as a City of Tragedy: Iconographic Crypto-Narrations in El Niño inocente de la Guardia and in El Hamete de Toledo 77 Chapter 3: Toledo as a City of Remembrance: Neo-Platonic Crypto-Narrations in Las paces de los reyes y judía de Toledo and La hermosa Ester 157 Conclusion: The comedia nueva as comedia judaizantte 225 Appendix: Figures 229 Bibliography 235 ii List of Figures Figure 1: Berruguete, Pedro (c.1450-1504) St. Dominic Presiding over the Burning of Heretics (oil on panel), / Prado, Madrid, Spain / The Bridgeman Art Library p. 230. Figure 2: El Greco (Domenikos Theotokopoulos), Greek (active in Spain), 1541–1614 Saint Dominic in Prayer, about 1605 Oil on canvas 104.7 x 82.9 cm (41 1/4 x 32 5/8 in.) Photograph © Museum of Fine Arts, Boston p. 231. Figure 3: (Unknown Architect) Puerta del Perdón, Toledo Cathedral. c. 1222-1223. Source: University of Chicago Art History Department Image Collection. -
Leadership and Democracy in the Urban High School : an Analysis of Two High Schools
University of Massachusetts Amherst ScholarWorks@UMass Amherst Doctoral Dissertations 1896 - February 2014 1-1-1989 Style and power : leadership and democracy in the urban high school : an analysis of two high schools. Ruben de Freitas Cabral University of Massachusetts Amherst Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarworks.umass.edu/dissertations_1 Recommended Citation Cabral, Ruben de Freitas, "Style and power : leadership and democracy in the urban high school : an analysis of two high schools." (1989). Doctoral Dissertations 1896 - February 2014. 4414. https://scholarworks.umass.edu/dissertations_1/4414 This Open Access Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by ScholarWorks@UMass Amherst. It has been accepted for inclusion in Doctoral Dissertations 1896 - February 2014 by an authorized administrator of ScholarWorks@UMass Amherst. For more information, please contact [email protected]. STYLE AND POWER LEADERSHIP AND DEMOCRACY IN THE URBAN HIGH SCHOOL AN ANALYSIS OF TWO HIGH SCHOOLS A Dissertation Presented by RUBEN DE FREITAS CABRAL Submitted to the Graduate School of the University of Massachusetts in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of DOCTOR OF EDUCATION May 1989 School of Education (cT) Copyright by Ruben de Freitas Cabral, 1989 All Rights Reserved STYLE AND POWER LEADERSHIP AND DEMOCRACY IN THE URBAN HIGH SCHOOL AN ANALYSIS OF TWO HIGH SCHOOLS A Dissertation Presented by RUBEN DE FREITAS CABRAL Approved as to style and content by: J. U Seth Kreisberg, Mei^be\ JohnvRobert Mul Member ^ t. Marilyn Haring-Hidore, Dean School of Education ACKNOWLEDGMENTS A doctoral dissertation can be compared, in many ways, to a scholastic initiation. -
As Andalusia
THE SPANISH OF ANDALUSIA Perhaps no other dialect zone of Spain has received as much attention--from scholars and in the popular press--as Andalusia. The pronunciation of Andalusian Spanish is so unmistakable as to constitute the most widely-employed dialect stereotype in literature and popular culture. Historical linguists debate the reasons for the drastic differences between Andalusian and Castilian varieties, variously attributing the dialect differentiation to Arab/Mozarab influence, repopulation from northwestern Spain, and linguistic drift. Nearly all theories of the formation of Latin American Spanish stress the heavy Andalusian contribution, most noticeable in the phonetics of Caribbean and coastal (northwestern) South American dialects, but found in more attenuated fashion throughout the Americas. The distinctive Andalusian subculture, at once joyful and mournful, but always proud of its heritage, has done much to promote the notion of andalucismo within Spain. The most extreme position is that andaluz is a regional Ibero- Romance language, similar to Leonese, Aragonese, Galician, or Catalan. Objectively, there is little to recommend this stance, since for all intents and purposes Andalusian is a phonetic accent superimposed on a pan-Castilian grammatical base, with only the expected amount of regional lexical differences. There is not a single grammatical feature (e.g. verb cojugation, use of preposition, syntactic pattern) which separates Andalusian from Castilian. At the vernacular level, Andalusian Spanish contains most of the features of castellano vulgar. The full reality of Andalusian Spanish is, inevitably, much greater than the sum of its parts, and regardless of the indisputable genealogical ties between andaluz and castellano, Andalusian speech deserves study as one of the most striking forms of Peninsular Spanish expression. -
Lordship of Negroponte
http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1d/LatinEmpire2.png Lordship of Negroponte From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Jump to: navigation, search This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. (May 2007) Lordship of Negroponte Nigropont Client state* 1204–1470 → ← The Latin Empire with its vassals and the Greek successor states after the partition of the Byzantine Empire, c. 1204. The borders are very uncertain. Capital Chalkis (Negroponte) Venetian officially, Language(s) Greek popularly Roman Catholic Religion officially, Greek Orthodox popularly Political structure Client state Historical era Middle Ages - Principality 1204 established - Ottoman Conquest 1470 * The duchy was nominally a vassal state of, in order, the Kingdom of Thessalonica, the Latin Empire (from 1209), the Principality of Achaea (from 1236), but effectively, and from 1390 also de jure, under Venetian control The Lordship of Negroponte was a crusader state established on the island of Euboea (Italian: Negroponte) after the partition of the Byzantine Empire following the Fourth Crusade. Partitioned into three baronies (terzieri) run by a few interrelated Lombard families, the island soon fell under the influence of the Republic of Venice. From ca. 1390, the island became a regular Venetian colony as the Kingdom of Negroponte (Regno di Negroponte). Contents • 1 History o 1.1 Establishment o 1.2 Succession disputes o 1.3 Byzantine interlude o 1.4 Later history • 2 List of rulers of Negroponte o 2.1 Triarchy of Oreos o 2.2 Triarchy of Chalkis o 2.3 Triarchy of Karystos • 3 References • 4 Sources and bibliography History Establishment According to the division of Byzantine territory (the Partitio terrarum imperii Romaniae), Euboea was awarded to Boniface of Montferrat, King of Thessalonica. -
On the Relationship Between Mozarabic Sibilants and Andalusian Seseo
Yasmine Beale-Rivaya 40 On the Relationship between Mozarabic Sibilants and Andalusian Seseo Yasmine Beale-Rivaya Texas State University-San Marcos Introduction Scholars such as Ralph Penny and Ramón Menéndez Pidal have pointed to the Mozarabic language to explain some of the more peculiar features of southern Spanish such as Andalusian seseo, the quality only having one sibilant phoneme [s] rather than 1 having two phonemes [s] and [ɵ] common in other peninsular dialects and languages. Further, parallels have been drawn between Andalusian Spanish and Latin American Spanish as Latin American Spanish is considered to be mostly of Andalusian heritage (Parodi, Fuentes, Lipski, Galmés de Fuentes 1962).2 To truly understand the dynamic of Andalusian and Latin American Spanish it is essential to trace the development of the most characteristic features of Andalusian Spanish especially since these have been attributed to the influence of and contact with Arabic and in turn have shaped the nature of the Spanish language in the Americas, as in the case of seseo. The development of the sibilants in the Iberian peninsula has been analyzed by various scholars. Galmés de Fuentes (1962) discusses the quality of medieval /ç/ and /z/ mainly in Ibero-Romance and in other Romance Languages such as Italian, French, Catalán, Gallego, and Latin American Spanish by analyzing their corresponding uses in Arabic. Amado Alonso examines in a series of articles the chronology of the development and the quality of Spanish sibilants (1947, 1951a, b, c). Lawrence Kiddle discusses what he called Middle Spanish “Sibilant Turmoil.” A. Alonso classifies /s/ in Spanish. -
Phonetic Documentation in Three Collections: Topics and Evolution
Phonetic documentation in three collections: Topics and evolution D. H. Whalen City University of New York (also Haskins Laboratories and Yale University) [email protected] Christian DiCanio University at Buffalo [email protected] Rikker Dockum Swarthmore College [email protected] Phonetic aspects of many languages have been documented, though the breadth and focus of such documentation varies substantially. In this survey, phonetic aspects (here called ‘categories’) that are typically reported were assessed in three English-language collections – the Illustrations of the IPA from the Journal of the International Phonetic Association, articles from the Journal of Phonetics, and papers from the Ladefoged/Maddieson Sounds of the World’s Languages (SOWL) documentation project. Categories were defined for consonants (e.g. Voice Onset Time (VOT) and frication spec- trum; 10 in total), vowels (e.g. formants and duration; 7 in total) and suprasegmentals (e.g. stress and distinctive vowel length, 6 in total). The Illustrations, due to their brevity, had, on average, limited coverage of the selected categories (12% of the 23 categories). Journal of Phonetics articles were typically theoretically motivated, but 64 had sufficient measurements to count as phonetic documentation; these also covered 12% of the cate- gories. The SOWL studies, designed to cover as much of the phonetic structure as feasible in an article-length treatment, achieved 41% coverage on average. Four book-length stud- ies were also examined, with an average of 49% coverage. Phonetic properties of many language families have been studied, though Indo-European is still disproportionately rep- resented. Physiological measures were excluded as being less common, and perceptual measures were excluded as being typically more theoretical. -
Ascertaining the Position of Judezmo Within Ibero-Romance
Ascertaining the position of Judezmo within Ibero-Romance Autor(en): Wexler, Paul Objekttyp: Article Zeitschrift: Vox Romanica Band (Jahr): 36 (1977) PDF erstellt am: 04.10.2021 Persistenter Link: http://doi.org/10.5169/seals-28582 Nutzungsbedingungen Die ETH-Bibliothek ist Anbieterin der digitalisierten Zeitschriften. Sie besitzt keine Urheberrechte an den Inhalten der Zeitschriften. Die Rechte liegen in der Regel bei den Herausgebern. Die auf der Plattform e-periodica veröffentlichten Dokumente stehen für nicht-kommerzielle Zwecke in Lehre und Forschung sowie für die private Nutzung frei zur Verfügung. Einzelne Dateien oder Ausdrucke aus diesem Angebot können zusammen mit diesen Nutzungsbedingungen und den korrekten Herkunftsbezeichnungen weitergegeben werden. Das Veröffentlichen von Bildern in Print- und Online-Publikationen ist nur mit vorheriger Genehmigung der Rechteinhaber erlaubt. Die systematische Speicherung von Teilen des elektronischen Angebots auf anderen Servern bedarf ebenfalls des schriftlichen Einverständnisses der Rechteinhaber. Haftungsausschluss Alle Angaben erfolgen ohne Gewähr für Vollständigkeit oder Richtigkeit. Es wird keine Haftung übernommen für Schäden durch die Verwendung von Informationen aus diesem Online-Angebot oder durch das Fehlen von Informationen. Dies gilt auch für Inhalte Dritter, die über dieses Angebot zugänglich sind. Ein Dienst der ETH-Bibliothek ETH Zürich, Rämistrasse 101, 8092 Zürich, Schweiz, www.library.ethz.ch http://www.e-periodica.ch Ascertaining the position of Judezmo within Ibero-Romance The year 1492 marks a significant landmark in the histories of the Iberian dialects of Arabic and Romance. In that year, the Christians regained control of the entire Peninsula and Arabic was doomed to eventual displacement from southwest Europe after almost 800 years of written and spoken presence. -
Prosody in Spanish-Portuguese Contact
Prosody in Spanish-Portuguese Contact Dissertation zur Erlangung des Grades der Doktorin der Philosophie bei der Fakultät für Geisteswissenschaften der Universität Hamburg vorgelegt von Elena Kirilova Kireva (Haskovo, Bulgarien) Hamburg, 2016 Erstgutachter: Prof. Dr. Christoph Gabriel Zweitgutachterin: Prof. Dr. Trudel Meisenburg Datum der Disputation: 15. September 2015 Angenommen von der Fakultät für Geisteswissenschaften der Universität Hamburg am: 16. September 2015 Veröffentlicht mit Genehmigung der Fakultät für Geisteswissenschaften der Universität Hamburg am: 01. September 2016 To my grandparents Elenka Petkova and Yordan Petkov i Abstract The contact varieties Olivenza Portuguese and Olivenza Spanish, spoken in the border area between Extremadura (Spain) and Alto Alentejo (Portugal), have long been disregarded in research on both intonation and speech rhythm. The present work aims to fill this gap by in- vestigating the intonation and the speech rhythm of Olivenza Portuguese spoken by bilingual speakers and of Olivenza Spanish spoken by monolingual speakers and by offering a detailed description of the intonational and rhythmic patterns of these two contact varieties. Such a description contributes, first, to a better knowledge of the varieties spoken in the Romance space, second, to a documentation of a dying variety, namely Olivenza Portuguese, and third, to a better understanding of how prosodic systems in language contact situations change. To achieve the goals presented above, semi-spontaneous speech recorded from ten bi- lingual speakers of Olivenza Portuguese and ten monolingual speakers of Olivenza Spanish was examined. The material analyzed with respect to both intonation and speech rhythm in- cludes neutral and biased declaratives, neutral and biased yes-no questions, neutral and biased wh-questions, echo questions, and imperatives. -
The Role of Judeo-Spanish in Sephardic Identity a Thesis
THE ROLE OF JUDEO-SPANISH IN SEPHARDIC IDENTITY A THESIS SUBMITTED TO THE GRADUATE SCHOOL OF SOCIAL SCIENCES OF MIDDLE EAST TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY BY ASLI MUSTANOĞLU ALTEN IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF MASTER OF SCIENCE IN THE PROGRAM OF MIDDLE EAST STUDIES SEPTEMBER 2012 iii Approval of the Graduate School of Social Sciences __________________ Prof. Dr. Meliha Altunışık Director I certify that this thesis satisfies all the requirements as a thesis for the degree of Master of Science __________________ Prof.Dr. Recep Boztemur Head of Department This is to certify that we have read this thesis and that in our opinion it is fully adequate, in scope and quality, as a thesis for the degree of Master of Science __________________ Assoc.Prof.Dr. Ayşegül Aydıngün Supervisor Examining Committee Members Assoc. Prof. Dr.Ayşegül Aydıngün ( METU, SOC ) __________________ Prof. Dr. Simten Coşar ( Başkent U., PSIR ) __________________ Prof. Dr. Recep Boztemur ( METU, HIST ) __________________ iv I hereby declare that all information in this document has been obtained and presented in accordance with academic rules and ethical conduct. I also declare that, as required by these rules and conduct, I have fully cited and referenced all material and results that are not original to this work. Name, Last name : Aslı Mustanoğlu Alten Signature : iii ABSTRACT THE ROLE OF JUDEO-SPANISH IN SEPHARDIC IDENTITY Mustanoğlu Alten, Aslı M.S., The Program of Middle East Studies Supervisor: Assoc. Prof. Dr. Ayşegül Aydıngün September 2012, 217 pages This study focuses on understanding the reasons for the consciousness emerged towards Judeo-Spanish starting from the late seventies. -
The Acrolect in Jamaica the Architecture of Phonological Variation
The acrolect in Jamaica The architecture of phonological variation G. Alison Irvine-Sobers language Studies in Caribbean Languages 1 science press Studies in Caribbean Languages Chief Editor: John R. Rickford Managing Editor: Joseph T. Farquharson In this series: 1. Irvine-Sobers, G. Alison. The acrolect in Jamaica: The architecture of phonological variation. The acrolect in Jamaica The architecture of phonological variation G. Alison Irvine-Sobers language science press G. Alison Irvine-Sobers. 2018. The acrolect in Jamaica: The architecture of phonological variation (Studies in Caribbean Languages 1). Berlin: Language Science Press. This title can be downloaded at: http://langsci-press.org/catalog/book/203 © 2018, G. Alison Irvine-Sobers Published under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 Licence (CC BY 4.0): http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ ISBN: 978-3-96110-114-6 (Digital) 978-3-96110-115-3 (Hardcover) DOI:10.5281/zenodo.1306618 Source code available from www.github.com/langsci/203 Collaborative reading: paperhive.org/documents/remote?type=langsci&id=203 Cover and concept of design: Ulrike Harbort Typesetting: Felix Kopecky Proofreading: Amir Ghorbanpour, Amr Zawawy, Andreas Hölzl, Dietha Koster, Eitan Grossman, Ezekiel Bolaji, Felix Hoberg, Gerald Delahunty, Ivica Jeđud, Jean Nitzke, Jeroen van de Weijer & Rosetta Berger Fonts: Linux Libertine, Libertinus Math, Arimo, DejaVu Sans Mono Typesetting software:Ǝ X LATEX Language Science Press Unter den Linden 6 10099 Berlin, Germany langsci-press.org Storage and cataloguing done by FU Berlin Contents Abbreviations iii 1 Ideologies of the acrolect and English in Jamaica 1 1.1 The (Jamaican) acrolect ....................... 1 1.2 Sense 1: The acrolect as defined by structure .......... -
The Phonetics and Phonology of Eastern Andalusian Spanish: A
University of Wollongong Research Online Faculty of Law, Humanities and the Arts - Papers Faculty of Law, Humanities and the Arts 2017 The phonetics and phonology of Eastern Andalusian Spanish: A review of literature from 1881 to 2016 Alfredo Herrero de Haro University of Wollongong, [email protected] Publication Details Herrero de Haro, A. (2017). The honep tics and phonology of Eastern Andalusian Spanish: A review of literature from 1881 to 2016. Íkala, Revista de Lenguaje y Cultura, 22 (2), 313-357. Research Online is the open access institutional repository for the University of Wollongong. For further information contact the UOW Library: [email protected] The phonetics and phonology of Eastern Andalusian Spanish: A review of literature from 1881 to 2016 Abstract Despite previous studies on Eastern Andalusian Spanish, interest in this geolect boomed only after the theory of vowel doubling was posited for this variety of Spanish. According to this theory, in Eastern Andalusian Spanish, vowels preceding /s/ aspiration or deletion change their quality and, as a result, carry the semantic function of /s/. Since then, many researchers have studied the vowel and consonant systems of this variety of Spanish and the phoneticphonological debate is still ongoing. This article reviews the main studies on Eastern Andalusian Spanish pronunciation between 1881 and 2016, comparing the different findings in that period and summarising them chronologically. The ra ticle finishes with an outline of widely accepted and debated features of Eastern Andalusian Spanish in order to identify future lines of research. Keywords Eastern Andalusian Spanish, dialectology, vowel doubling, vowel harmony, Andalusian consonants Disciplines Arts and Humanities | Law Publication Details Herrero de Haro, A.