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Panoramë E Bashkimit Evropian 2
1 PANORAMË E BASHKIMIT EVROPIAN 2 2 3 Përmbajtja ÇFARË ËSHTË BASHKIMI EVROPIAN? ................................................. 5 EURO-MONEDHA E VETME E EVROPIANËVE! .................................... 6 TË LIRË PËR TË LËVIZUR! .................................................................... 6 PAQEDASHËS! .................................................................................. 7 VEND I LIRISË, I SIGURISË DHE I DREJTËSISË! ..................................... 8 MË PAK KUFIJ: MË TEPËR PUNË! ........................................................ 9 SHOQËRI E INFORMACIONIT PËR TË GJITHË! ................................. 10 KUJDESI PËR AMBIENTIN! ............................................................... 11 PARLAMENTI EVROPIAN ................................................................. 12 KËSHILLI I BASHKIMIT EVROPIAN ..................................................... 14 KOMISIONI EVROPIAN ................................................................... 18 GJYKATA E DREJTËSISË.................................................................... 20 GRUPI EVROPIAN I AUDITORËVE .................................................... 20 BANKA QENDRORE EVROPIANE1 ................................................... 21 BANKA EVROPIANE E INVESTIMEVE ................................................. 21 KOMITETI I ÇËSHTJEVE SOCIALE DHE EKONOMIKE ......................... 22 KOMITETI RAJONAL ....................................................................... 22 SHTRIRJE PËR NJË EVROPË MË TË FORTË DHE TË QËNDRUESHME -
World Bank Document
E1119 -. ~~^ -- Public Disclosure Authorized -41~~~~- Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized Preparation of Natural Resources Development Project (NRDP), Albania Grant number TF 053121 Environmental Assessment FINAL 28 Febriuary 2005 Public Disclosure Authorized RM i I CONTENTS LIST OFACRONYMS EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 1 INTRODUCTION 1 1.1 OBJECTIVES 1 1.2 STAKEHOLDER CONSULTATION PROCESS 2 1.3 ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT FRAMEWORK 2 1.4 LAYOUT OF THIS REPORT 4 2 PROJECTDESCRIPTION 5 2.1 BACKGROUND 5 2.2 PROJECTDEVELOPMENT OBJECTIVE 5 2.3 PROJECTAREA AND SCOPE 5 2.4 PROJECTIMPLEMENTATION ARRANGEMENTS 8 2.5 PROPOSEDBUDGET 9 3 SAFEGUARD SCREENING PROCEDURES 10 3.1 WORLD BANK SAFEGUARD POLICIES 10 3.2 ALBANIAN ENVIRONMENTAL LAW 10 3.3 ALBANIAN ENVIRONMENTAL POLICY AND INTERNATIONAL COMMITMENTS 15 3.4 INSTITUTIONAL CONSIDERATIONS 17 4 KEY BASELINE INFORMATION 21 4.1 COUNTRY PROFILE 21 4.2 WATER RESOURCES 22 4.3 FOREST RESOURCES 23 4.4 LAND DEGRADATION 26 4.5 BIODIVERSITY 27 5 POTENTIAL IMPACTS AND MITIGATION MEASURES 32 5.1 BACKGROUND GUIDANCE 32 5.2 IMPACT ASSESSMENT 32 5.3 ENVIRONMENTAL MITIGATION MEASURES FOR EMF 39 6 ANALYSIS OF ALTERNATIVES 43 6.1 'WITHOUTPROJECT'ALTERNATIVE 43 6.2 DIRECTINTERVENTIONS BYFORESTRY SERVICE 43 6.3 STRENGTHENING OF PROTECTEDAREAS MANAGEMENT 44 7 ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT FRAMEWORK 45 7.1 EMFACTIVITIES 45 7.2 EMF REPORTING AND RESPONSIBILITIES 49 7.3 ENVIRONMENTAL SCREENING AND REPORTING 50 7.4 CAPACITY BUILDING AND TRAINING 53 7.5 ESTIMATED INCREMENTAL COSTS FOR EMF 54 ANNEXA LIST OF STAKEHOLDERS CONSULTED -
1 Copyright, I Ilir Bejtja 2014
Copyright, i Ilir Bejtja 2014 1 Udhёheqёsi i Ilir Bejtja, vёrteton se ky ёshtё version i miratuar i disertacionit tё mёposhtёm: The supervisor of Ilir Bejtja certifies that this is the approved version of the below dissertation: MARKETINGU SELEKTIV PER KËRKESË TURISTIKE SELEKTIVE PËR HAPËSIRA TURISTIKE TË PANDOTURA Prof. Dr. Bardhyl Ceku 2 MARKETINGU SELEKTIV PËR KËRKESË TURISTIKE SELEKTIVE PËR HAPËSIRA TURISTIKE TË PANDOTURA Pregatitur nga: Ilir Bejtja “Disertacioni i paraqitur nё Fakultetin e Biznesit Universiteti “Aleksandёr Moisu” Durrёs Nё pёrputhje tё plotё Me kёrkesat Pёr gradёn “Doktor” Universiteti “Aleksandёr Moisu” Durrёs Dhjetor, 2014 3 DEDIKIM Ky disertacion i dedikohet familjes time, nënës dhe motrës time, për pritëshmëritë e tyre të vazhdueshme dhe besimin që kanë tek unë. 4 MIRËNJOHJE Një mirënjohje të veçantë për të gjithë ata që më kanë ndihmuar të pasuroj idetë e mia lidhur me zhvillimin e turizmit të qëndrueshëm, profesionistë nësektor, bashkëpunëtorë dhe profesorë, si edhe njerëz të mi të afërt e të dashur për mështetjen dhe nxitjen e tyre të vazhdueshme që unë të arrija të përfundoja këtë disertacion! Faleminderit të gjithëve! 5 DEDICATION This dissertation is dedicated to my family, my mother and my sister for their continuous expectancy and confidence on me. 6 ACKNOWLEDGMENTS A special thank to all of them who helped me to enrich my ideas on the sustainable tourism development so far, sector professionals, collaborators and teachers, and to my loved people as well for their continuous support and incitement to commit with the completion of this dissertation! Thank you all! 7 Deklaratё mbi origjinalitetin Ilir Bejtja Deklaroj se kjo tezë përfaqëson punën time origjinale dhe nuk kam përdorur burime të tjera, përveç atyre të shkruajtura nëpërmjet citimeve. -
Il Dibattito Intellettuale E Politico in Albania Tra Le Due Guerre Mondiali
Università Ca' Foscari Venezia Dottorato di ricerca in Storia sociale europea dal Medioevo all'età contemporanea Ciclo: XXIV Anno di discussione: 2013 Il dibattito intellettuale e politico in Albania tra le due guerre mondiali Mehdi Frashëri tra "i vecchi" e "i giovani" Settore scientifico disciplinare di afferenza: M-STO/04 Tesi di Dottorato di Redi Halimi, matricola 955643 Coordinatore del Dottorato Tutore del Dottorando Prof. Mario Infelise Prof. Alberto Masoero 1 2 Indice Introduzione p. 5 Tavola delle abbreviazioni 21 Capitolo 1 Mehdi Frashëri e l'Albania 1870-1939 23 1.1 La fine dell'impero 23 1.2 Riforme, conflitti, rivoluzioni 30 1.3 Evoluzione economica e trasformazioni sociali 32 1.4 Dall'indipendenza alla fine della Grande Guerra 38 1.5 La lotta per il potere e la dittatura di Zog 44 Capitolo 2 Stampa, società e correnti culturali 51 2.1 La stampa albanese tra le due guerre mondiali 54 2.2 Un quotidiano filo-italiano a Tirana? 60 2.3 La stampa e le appartenenze sociali 71 2.4 Correnti culturali e politiche 75 2.5 Circolazioni di uomini e di idee 85 Capitolo 3 La questione economica: Banca d'Albania e riforma agraria 91 3.1 Il rapporto Calmés 94 3.2 La Banca Nazionale 100 3.2 La riforma agraria 104 3.3 Il ruolo di Mehdi Frashëri 114 3.4 Il dibattito sulla riforma agraria 119 3.5 Il pensiero di Frashëri sulle cause dell'arretratezza 125 3 Capitolo 4 Religione e Istruzione: riforme, resistenze e discussioni 131 4.1 Le comunità religiose tra le due guerre mondiali 134 4.1.1 I musulmani 135 4.1.2 Gli ortodossi 137 4.1.3 I cattolici 140 -
Si Funksionon Bashkimi Evropian
BASHKIMI EVROPIAN SQARON Si funksionon Bashkimi Evropian Udhëzuesi juaj për institucionet e BE-së BASHKIMI EVROPIAN SQARON Ky publikim është pjesë e një numri publikimesh që sqaron se çfarë bën BE-ja në fusha të ndryshme politikash, pse BE-ja është e përfshirë dhe se cilat janë rezultatet. Ju mund t’i gjeni këto publikime online në: http://europa.eu/pol/index_en.htm http://europa.eu/!bY34KD Si funksionon Bashkimi Evropian Evropa në 12 mësime Evropa 2020: Strategjia e zhvillimit të Evropës Themeluesit e Bashkimit Evropian Bujqësia Bankat dhe financat Kufijtë dhe siguria Buxheti Veprimi klimatik Konkurrenca Konsumatorët Kultura dhe aspekti audiovizual Bashkimi Evropian sqaron: Doganat Si funksionon Bashkimi Evropian Agjenda digjitale Bashkimi ekonomik dhe monetar dhe euro Komisioni Evropian Arsimi, trajnimi, rinia dhe sporti Drejtorati i Përgjithshëm për Komunikim Punësimi dhe çështjet sociale Informata për qytetarë Energjia 1049 Bruksel Zgjerimi BELGJIKË Ndërmarrja Mjedisi Transkripti ka përfunduar në nëntor 2014 Luftimi i mashtrimit Siguria e ushqimit Kopertina: © Luis Pedrosa Çështjet e jashtme dhe politika e sigurisë Ndihma humanitare dhe mbrojtja civile 44 pp. — 21 × 29.7 cm Tregu i brendshëm ISBN 978-92-9238-242-1 Bashkëpunimi ndërkombëtar dhe zhvillimi doi:10.2871/198228 Drejtësia, të drejtat themelore dhe barazia Peshkimi dhe çështjet e bregdetit Migrimi dhe azili Luksemburg: Zyra e Publikimeve të Shëndeti publik Bashkimit Evropian, 2014 Politika rajonale Hulumtimi dhe inovacioni © Bashkimi Evropian, 2014 Tatimi Autorizohet edhe riprodhimi. Për çdo përdorim ose Tregtia riprodhim të fotografive individuale, duhet të kërkohet Transporti leje nga përgjegjësit e të drejtave autoriale. BASHKIMI EVROPIAN SQARON Si funksionon Bashkimi Evropian Udhëzuesi juaj për institucionet e BE-së 2 SI FUNKSIONON BASHKIMI EVROPIAN Përmbajtja Prezantimi i Bashkimit Evropian: Si funksionon, kush çfarë bën ............................. -
EUROPE a Albania • National Historical Museum – Tirana, Albania
EUROPE A Albania • National Historical Museum – Tirana, Albania o The country's largest museum. It was opened on 28 October 1981 and is 27,000 square meters in size, while 18,000 square meters are available for expositions. The National Historical Museum includes the following pavilions: Pavilion of Antiquity, Pavilion of the Middle Ages, Pavilion of Renaissance, Pavilion of Independence, Pavilion of Iconography, Pavilion of the National Liberation Antifascist War, Pavilion of Communist Terror, and Pavilion of Mother Teresa. • Et'hem Bey Mosque – Tirana, Albania o The Et’hem Bey Mosque is located in the center of the Albanian capital Tirana. Construction was started in 1789 by Molla Bey and it was finished in 1823 by his son Ethem Pasha (Haxhi Ethem Bey), great- grandson of Sulejman Pasha. • Mount Dajt – Tirana, Albania o Its highest peak is at 1,613 m. In winter, the mountain is often covered with snow, and it is a popular retreat to the local population of Tirana that rarely sees snow falls. Its slopes have forests of pines, oak and beech. Dajti Mountain was declared a National Park in 1966, and has since 2006 an expanded area of about 29,384 ha. It is under the jurisdiction and administration of Tirana Forest Service Department. • Skanderbeg Square – Tirana, Albania o Skanderbeg Square is the main plaza of Tirana, Albania named in 1968 after the Albanian national hero Skanderbeg. A Skanderbeg Monument can be found in the plaza. • Skanderbeg Monument – Skanderberg Square, Tirana, Albania o The monument in memory of Skanderbeg was erected in Skanderbeg Square, Tirana. -
Curiculum Vitæ
CURICULUM VITÆ A. PERSONAL DATA 1. Name Eduart 2. Surname GJOKUTAJ 3. Sex Gender Male 4. Birthday 21/04/1970 5. Place of birthday Vlora, Albania 6. Address Him Kolli St., P.No.48, apt.21 7. Years of Employment 21 years 8. Actual Social status Married ( 1 children) 9. Nationality Albanian Studied Economics at the University of Tirana, 1989 -1993 1993-2013, he has worked at the Central Tax Administration, where he has held various positions ranging from Inspector to Department Director. In 2013, he has been responsible for the Risk Management sector at the same institution. Founder and a contributor to the Centre of Economic and Fiscal Research "AL-TAX", which strengthens education and brings awareness to taxpayers about economic and fiscal problems and increases budget transparency in support of public debate. Local contributor to the Albania section of the World Bank’s "Doing Business" report for many years and has authored numerous publications and contributed regularly to the business press. Active role and written official documents in numerous working groups of international organizations like the International Monetary Fund, SIDA and the Intra-European Organization of Tax Administrations (IOTA). November 2013 -2014 worked as Adviser in the cabinet of Minister of Finance. Since December 2014 works as Fiscal Adviser in Ministry of Energy and Industry 1 | P a g e A. QUALIFICATION DATA No. Institution Type of qualification Date 1. IOTA* Human resources development in public administration 10/2002 2. OECD Transfer pricing and audit of multinationals companies 10/2003 3. OECD Tax Administration VAT 06/2006 4. -
Nationalism and Modernity
Orientalist Ethnonationalism: From Irredentism to Independentism Discourse analysis of the Albanian ethnonationalist narrative about the National Rebirth (1870-1930) and Kosovo Independence (1980-2000) Dukagjin Gorani Cardiff School of Journalism, Media and Cultural Studies Cardiff University This thesis is submitted to Cardiff University in fullfilment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy December 2011 1 Acknowledgments I would like to thank the most important people of all, my family and friends. None of this would have been possible without their support. I remain eternally grateful to their patience and understanding throughout the long years of this study. To Dr Tamara Witschge, my chief supervisor: your academic guidance and impervious belief in me is enshrined within every line of this research. For many months, you have been the voice of optimism that helped me navigate through countless moments of despair and aimlessness. Thank you. Finally, to everyone at Cardiff University and particularly to Dr Terry Threadgold: thank you for your understanding, open heart and open mind that made me feel at home in the beautiful Wales. 2 Abstract Orientalist Ethnonationalism: From Irredentism to Independentism Discourse analysis of the Albanian ethnonationalist narrative about the National Rebirth (1870-1930) and Kosovo Independence (1980-2000) The thesis focuses on the chronological identification and detection of the discursive analogies between the category of ‗the nation‘ and those of ‗the West‘, ‗Europe‘, ‗democracy‘ and ‗independence‘ in the Kosovo Albanian ethnonationalist narrative. The study represents a multi-dimensional exercise analysing the ethnonationalist discourse from a wide array of sample text which was produced during two relevant historical periods: the period between 1870-1930 and the period between 1980-2000. -
Baseline Assessment Report of the Lake Ohrid Region – Albania Annex
TOWARDS STRENGTHENED GOVERNANCE OF THE SHARED TRANSBOUNDARY NATURAL AND CULTURAL HERITAGE OF THE LAKE OHRID REGION Baseline Assessment report of the Lake Ohrid region – Albania (available online at http://whc.unesco.org/en/lake-ohrid-region) Annex XXIII Bibliography on cultural values and heritage, agriculture and tourism aspects of the Lake Ohrid region prepared by Luisa de Marco, Maxim Makartsev and Claudia Spinello on behalf of ICOMOS. January 2016 BIBLIOGRAPHY1 2015 The present bibliography focusses mainly on the cultural values and heritage, agriculture and tourism aspects of the Lake Ohrid region (LOR). It should be read in conjunction to the Baseline Assessment report prepared in a joint collaboration between ICOMOS and IUCN (available online at http://whc.unesco.org/en/lake-ohrid-region) The bibliography includes all the relevant titles from the digital catalogue of the Albanian National Library for the geographic terms connected to LOR. The bibliography includes all the relevant titles from the systematic catalogue since 1989 to date, for the categories 9-908; 91-913 (4/9) (902. Archeology; 903. Prehistory. Prehistoric remains, antiquities. 904. Cultural remains of the historic times. 908. Regional studies. Studies of a place. 91. Geography. The exploration of the land and of specific places. Travels. Regional geography). It also includes the relevant titles found on www.scholar.google.com with summaries if they are provided or if the text is available. Three bibliographies for archaeology and ancient history of Albania were used: Bep Jubani’s (1945-1971); Faik Drini’s (1972-1983); V. Treska’s (1995-2000). A bibliography for the years 1984-1994 (authors: M.Korkuti, Z. -
4/2017 Themenschwerpunkt
4/2017 ALBANISCHE ........... HEFTE . ...... .. Themenschwerpunkt: Gjirokastra € Zeitläufe .................................. Auf der Suche nach dem Glück ISSN 0930-1437 46. Jahrgang - 4. Quartal - 3,75 - 4. Quartal ISSN 0930-1437 46. Jahrgang Zeitschrift für Berichte, Analysen, Meinungen aus & über Albanien Seite „zwo“ Gjirokastra fasziniert So ist es vielleicht keine Überraschung, dass wir auf der Suche nach einem Künstler, dessen Arbeiten diese Ausgabe der Albanischen Hefte schmücken könnte gleich fünffach fündig geworden sind. Statt sich für die eine oder gegen den anderen zu entscheiden – und dafür Rede und Antwort stehen zu müssen, was sich in einer kleinen Stadt wie Gjirokastra ja bekanntlich über Jahre und große Kreise ziehen kann – haben Foto: privat Foto: privat wir beschlossen alle Fünf hier zu präsentieren. Stavri Çati, *01.09.1941, ist Pellumb Puci, *28.12.1953, ist Ebenso bunt gemischt wie unsere nicht nur einer der bekanntesten ein international bekannter Maler. Künstlerpersönlichkeiten sind dabei Maler der Stadt, sondern seit Aufgewachsen im Gjirokastraer die Werke selbst. Zwischen den zu über 50 Jahren auch einer Stadtteil Palorto, lebte er seit über erwartenden Stadtansichten mischen der versiertesten Kenner der zwanzig Jahren in Griechenland. sich so auch Landschaftsbilder Stickkunst und Trachten des Nach mehreren internationalen und Personendarstellungen. Dropulls. In seinem Atelier in der Ausstellungen u.a. in den Nieder- Darüber hinaus haben wir versucht, Gjirokastraer Neustadt finden landen und der Schweiz ist er -
Udhërrëfyesi I Studimeve
Departamenti i Gazetarisë dhe Komunikimit Fakulteti i Historisë dhe i Filologjisë Universiteti i Tiranës UDHËRRËFYESI I STUDIMEVE 2012-2013 UDHËRREFYESI I STUDIMEVE PROGRAMET E DETAJUARA BACHELOR TREGUESI I LËNDËS Fjalët përshëndetëse: Ak. Prof. Dr. Artan Fuga.......................................................................................7 Prof Dr. Shezai Rrokaj, Dekan i Fakultetit të Historisë dhe Filologjisë.......8 © Të gjitha të drejtat e autorësisë mbeten në pronësi të Departamentit të Departamenti: Gazetarisë dhe Komunikimit, Fakulteti i Historisë dhe Filologjisë, Universiteti Historiku i Departamentit të Gazetarisë dhe Komunikimit.........................11 i Tiranës. Stafi i pedagogëve...............................................................................................12 Si të përdorim udhërrëfyesin............................................................................18 Organigrama e Departamentit.........................................................................19 Niveli i studimeve Bachelor: Profilet e studimit.................................................................................................23 Profilet e punimit të diplomës...........................................................................27 Programet mesimore të permbledhura.........................................................33 Programet mesimore të detajuara..................................................................37 Viti I.......................................................37 Viti II.....................................................58 -
The Party of Labour of Albania (Gjirokastra)
Proletars of all countries unite ! N.1 October 16. 2005 The Party of Labour of Albania (Gjirokastra) Enver Hoxha-dearist leader of Albanian people 97 years before, on 16 October 1908 had born in Gjirokastra in a patriotic family dearest leader of Albanian people, comrade Enver Hoxha. He after meddle school pursues studies in France where was known with communists and their movement. After come back in fatherland as teacher continued his activity for organization of Communist Party. That was a reality on 8 November 1941 after efforts in the side of Qemal Stafa, Vasil Shanto, Pilo Pelisteri, and other. Comrade Enver in the head of the Party leaded Antifascist National Liberation War bringing the liberation of Albania from antifascist curators on 29 November 1944.. In the head of The Party of Labour of Albania and socialist state Enver Hoxha confirmed that socialism can be built and to a small country with himself forces and resources. Renegade Ramis Alia abandoning Marxist –Leninist way gives chance the counterrevolutionary forces to take the power. The Socialist republic of Albania in a short time of restoration of capitalism was transformed from advanced industrial-agricultural land to a market of the west with destroyed industry and agriculture. Today capitalist state has a dept 1 billion and 4 hundred million $ to imperialist powers. In these circumstances in crises is not only economy but all sectors of the life. Enver Hoxha has an important role in the struggle against Titoites, Hruschovites and Maoist revisionism and in protection of Marxism- Leninism. He will be forever glorious leader of Albanian people and international revolutionary forces that are fighting for political and social liberation.