2019 Global Campaign Impact Report
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(Re)Naming Streets in Contemporary Bucharest: from Power Distribution to Subjective Biography
Page|69 (Re)Naming Streets in Contemporary Bucharest: From Power Distribution to Subjective Biography Ana-Maria Niculescu-Mizil University of Bucharest, Romania Abstract The present study is grounded on the premise that street names represent an embodiment of the socio-political order in the realm of everyday life (Azaryahu 2002, 135-144). It develops on three complementary axes of interest: a descriptive statistical analysis of power distribution among genders and professional categories in the current configuration of street names, a case study of Ion Câmpineanu Street as a ‘memorial landscape’ (Dwyer and Alderman 2008, 165 – 178) and the street's subjective history as it is recalled by locals in semi-structured interviews. Research’s findings sustain the idea that individuals invest personal or contextual significance endorsed with emotional resonance, in street names and rarely reflect upon the personalities naming their streets. The case study outlined Ion Câmpineanu Street as a self-contradictory, vivid landscape, an urban setting where several versions of history vindicate their memory. The analysis of street names in sector one reveals an unequal distribution among genders in favor of men, who are prominent in naming streets. The novelty in the present inquiry emerges from a gender sensitive approach upon the subject of street toponymy and social memory. Street names are understood as an embodied instrument employed in the social construction of gender in urban spaces. Keywords: social memory • memorial landscape • street toponymy • power relations • social construction of gender Introduction The cornerstone of the present research consists of Azaryahu's and Light, Nicolae and Suditu's findings according to which street names are established and modified according to principles which reflect the socio-political order of the moment (Azaryahu 1996). -
A Discussion of the Poem by Mihai Eminescu
"Why Don't You Come?" A Discussion of the Poem by Mihai Eminescu Written by Garry Gamber Mihai Eminescu, 1850-1889, was a writer, journalist, and romantic poet, often celebrated as Romania's greatest and most famous poet. For many years he was considered Romania's national poet and was called "the most important figure in Romanian culture." Even now, his fame pervades modern day Romania. For example, his face has been engraved on a couple of Romania's paper currencies. Also, numerous statues and busts of Eminescu can be found throughout the country. There are several schools and libraries and other buildings named after Eminescu. And the anniversaries of his birth and death are observed with national celebrations. The Poet Eminescu was born and raised in Moldova, the northeast region of Romania. He attended school until age 16 and began publishing some of his poems at that age in a Budapest, Hungary, literary journal. For several years Eminescu worked as a clerk for a theater troupe in the newly named capital city of Bucharest. Throughout this period he continued to write and publish his poetry. Eminescu left the troupe after three years and traveled to Vienna where he studied philosophy for three years. During this period he contributed political articles and poems to a local literary journal. He also became a contributing journalist to a newspaper in Budapest. Eminescu then went to Berlin for two years where he continued his studies. After Berlin, he moved to Iasi, the cultural and economic center of Moldova, Romania, where he worked as the director of the Central Library. -
The Life of the Romanian Theologian Antonie Plamadeala As a Runaway from the Secret Police and As a Political Prisoner in Communist Romania
The Life of the Romanian Theologian Antonie Plamadeala as a Runaway from the Secret Police and as a Political Prisoner in Communist Romania Cristina Plamadeala A Thesis in The Department of Theological Studies Presented in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Master of Arts (Theological Studies) at Concordia University Montreal, Quebec, Canada September 2015 © Cristina Plamadeala, 2015 CONCORDIA UNIVERSITY School of Graduate Studies This is to certify that the thesis prepared By: Cristina Plamadeala Entitled: The Life of the Romanian Theologian Antonie Plamadeala as a Runaway from the Secret Police and as a Political Prisoner in Communist Romania and submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts (Theological Studies) complies with the regulations of the University and meets the accepted standards with respect to originality and quality. Signed by the final Examining Committee: __________________________________Chair Chair’s name __________________________________Examiner Examiner’s name __________________________________Examiner Examiner’s name __________________________________Supervisor Supervisor’s name Approved by_______________________________________________________ Chair of Department or Graduate Program Director _______2015 _______________________________________________________ Dean of Faculty ii ABSTRACT The Life of the Romanian Theologian Antonie Plamadeala as a Runaway from the Secret Police and as a Political Prisoner in Communist Romania Cristina Plamadeala The present work discusses the life of the Romanian theologian Antonie Plamadeala (1926-2005) in the1940s-1950s. More specifically, it tells the story of his refuge from Bessarabia to Romania, of his run from Romania’s secret police (Securitate) and of his years of incarceration as a political prisoner for alleged ties to the Legionary Movement, known for its Fascist, paramilitary and anti-Semitic activity and rhetoric. -
Romanian Book Review Address of the Editorial Office : the Romanian Cultural Institute , Playwrights’ Club at the RCI Aleea Alexandru No
Published by the Romanian Cultural Institute Romanian ditorial by ANDREI Book REORIENMTARTGIOA NS IN EUROPE For several years now, there are percepti- ble cEhanges in our world. In the late eighties, liberal democracy continued the expansion started after World War II, at least in Europe. Meanwhile, national states have weakened, under the pressure to liberalize trade and the fight for recognition of minority (ethnic, poli- Review tical, sexual, etc.) movements. Globalization of the economy, communications, security, ISSUED MONTHLY G No. 5 G JUNE 2013 G DISTRIBUTED FOR FREE knowledge has become a reality. The financial crisis that broke out in 2008 surprised the world organized on market prin- ciples as economic regulator, and threatens to develop into an economic crisis with extended repercussions still hard to detect. U.S. last two elections favored the advocates of “change”, and the policy reorientation of the first world power does not remain without consequences for all mankind. On the stage of the producers of the world, China and Germany are now the first exporters. Russia lies among the powers that cannot be ignored in a serious political approach. (...) What happens, now? Facts cannot be cap- tured only by impressions, perceptions and occasional random experiences, even though many intellectuals are lured by them, produ- cing the barren chatter around us. Systematic TTThhhrrreeeeee DDDaaayyysss WWWiiittthhh thinking is always indispensable to those who want to actually understand what is going on . Not long ago, the famous National Intelligence Council, which, in the U.S., periodically offers interpretations of the global trends, published Global Report 2015 (2008). -
Romanian Neo-Protestants in the Interwar Struggle for Religious and National Identity
Pieties of the Nation: Romanian neo-protestants in the interwar struggle for religious and national identity by Iemima Daniela Ploscariu Submitted to Central European University Department of History In partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts Supervisor: Constantin Iordachi Second Reader: Vlad Naumescu CEU eTD Collection Budapest, Hungary 2015 “Copyright in the text of this thesis rests with the Author. Copies by any process, either in full or part, may be made only in accordance with the instructions given by the Author and lodged in the Central European Library. Details may be obtained from the librarian. This page must form a part of any such copies made. Further copies made in accordance with such instructions may not be made without the written permission of the Author.” CEU eTD Collection i Abstract Neo-protestants (Seventh-Day Adventists, Baptists, Brethren, and Pentecostals) were the fastest growing among the religious minorities in interwar Romania. The American, Hungarian, German, and other European influences on these groups and their increasing success led government officials and the Romanian Orthodox Church to look on them with suspicion and to challenge them with accusations of being socially deviant sects or foreign pawns. Neo- protestants presented themselves as loyal Romanians while still maintaining close relationships with ethnic minorities of the same faith within the country and abroad. The debates on the identity of these groups and the “competition for souls” that occurred in society demonstrate neo- protestants' vision of Romanian national identity challenging the accepted interwar arguments for what it meant to be Romanian. -
Circumscriptii / Oferta Educationala – Sectia Romana
Oferta educațională clasa pregătitoare 2019-2020 Tip Limba Mod Nr. Nr. Unitatea de invatamant Localitate Strazile arondate predare predare predare Clase Locuri Locația: Str. 1 Decembrie 1918 nr. 17 Străzile: Vulturului, Izvorului, Rândunelei, Pârâului, Izlazului, Livezii, Ciocârliei, L.Blaga,Teilor,1 Mai, Axente Sever,Tudor Vladimirescu, Fundătura Tudor Vladimirescu Școlii, N. Grigorescu, Ariesului, Dorobanților, Fundătura Dorobanților, Șoferilor, Petru Rareș, Eroilor, Ardealului, Păcii, Cuza-Vodă, L.Rebreanu, P- ța M.Viteazul (numere pare), Laminoriștilor-case, Liliacului, Oituz, Gh.Barițiu (stânga - până la cimitir, dreapta până la Bl. L4), Parcului, Constructorilor Bl. M, 1 Decembrie1918 (partea dreaptă), 1 Decembrie1918 (blocuri), 1 Decembrie 1918(partea stânga), Republicii Bl. N 2, 9 Mai, George Enescu, Băii Bl.N, N1, N2, V1, Limba V2, U1, Băii Bl.L1, L2, L3. Liceul Teoretic "Pavel Dan" Câmpia Turzii Câmpia Turzii Normal Tradițional 2 50 română Locația Str. Gh. Lazăr nr 16 (Cartier Șarât) Străzile: Traian, Fundătura Traian, Simion Bărnuțiu, Samuel Micu, Nichita Stănescu, Moților, Petru Maior, Zaharia Stancu, Marin Sorescu, Vasile Goldiș, Emil Racoviță, Gh. Lazăr, Nicolae Titulescu, Baba Novac, B. Șt. Delavrancea, Călărașilor, C.D. Gherea, George Bacovia, I.L.Caragiale, Moților, Târnavelor, Pavel Dan, Porumbelului, Bacovia, Tudor Arghezii, Potârnichii, Erou Martir Matiș Petru Dorin, Rapsodiei, Cărăbușilor, Ioan Budai Deleanu, Ionel Floașiu, Marin Preda, Negoiului, Petofi Șandor, Fundătura Petru Maior, Fundătura Simion Bărnuțiu, Siretului, -
Arhive Personale Şi Familiale
Arhive personale şi familiale Vol. II Repertoriu arhivistic Arhivele Nationale ale Romaniei ISBN 973-8308-08-9 Arhivele Nationale ale Romaniei ARHIVELE NAŢIONALE ALE ROMÂNIEI Arhive personale şi familiale Vol. II Repertoriu arhivistic Autor: Filofteia Rînziş Bucureşti 2002 Arhivele Nationale ale Romaniei ● Redactor: Alexandra Ioana Negreanu ● Indici de arhive, antroponimic, toponimic: Florica Bucur ● Culegere computerizată: Filofteia Rînziş ● Tehnoredactare şi corectură: Nicoleta Borcea ● Coperta: Filofteia Rînziş, Steliana Dănăilescu ● Coperta 1: Scrisori: Nicolae Labiş către Sterescu, 3 sept.1953; André Malraux către Jean Ajalbert, <1923>; Augustin Bunea, 1 iulie 1909; Alexandre Dumas, fiul, către un prieten. ● Coperta 4: Elena Văcărescu, Titu Maiorescu şi actriţa clujeană Maria Cupcea Arhivele Nationale ale Romaniei CUPRINS Introducere ...................................................................... 7 Lista abrevierilor ............................................................ 22 Arhive personale şi familiale .......................................... 23 Bibliografie ...................................................................... 275 Indice de arhive ............................................................... 279 Indice antroponimic ........................................................ 290 Indice toponimic............................................................... 339 Arhivele Nationale ale Romaniei Arhivele Nationale ale Romaniei INTRODUCERE Cel de al II-lea volum al lucrării Arhive personale şi familiale -
Consiliul Județean Prahova Biblioteca Județeană ”Nicolae Iorga” Prahova Consiliul Județean Prahova Biblioteca Județeană ”Nicolae Iorga” Prahova
CONSILIUL JUDEȚEAN PRAHOVA BIBLIOTECA JUDEȚEANĂ ”NICOLAE IORGA” PRAHOVA CONSILIUL JUDEȚEAN PRAHOVA BIBLIOTECA JUDEȚEANĂ ”NICOLAE IORGA” PRAHOVA Lucrare realizată de : Bibliotecar Liliana Mazîlu Șef Serviciu Prelucrare Informatizată Carte Ec. Mihaela Radu Manager Biblioteca Județeană ”Nicolae Iorga” Prahova Biblioteca- lumea atât de minunată a cărților Biblioteca este un templu al lecturii, al discursului în compania celor mai de seamă spirite ale culturii, de la îndepărtata antichitate până la ultimii contemporani. Biblioteca e o oază de linişte şi de frumos, iar cartea popas al spiritului spre împlinire. Ea este un for de comunicare între cititori şi aceia care creează sau pun în circulaţie cărţile. Bibliotecarul este un îndrumător al cititorului, pe care il poate modela în procesul lecturii, cunoscând poate cea mai cuprinzătoare definiție a actului magic al lecturii pe care a dat-o cronicarul român Miron Costin „... că nu iaste alta și mai frumoasă şi mai de folos în toată viaţa omului zăbavă decât cetitul cărţilor”. Cartea este un mijloc de stimulare a meditaţiei, a creaţiei şi nu în ultimul rînd, un mijloc al împlinirii intelectuale. Învăţând să iubim şi să respectăm cartea, învăţăm totodată respectul şi dragostea pentru cultură. Cartea şi biblioteca sunt elemente ale continuităţii, ele vin dinspre ieri şi ne poartă spre mâine pe noi şi mesajul nostru de umanitate. Filele catalogului evenimentelor culturale 2020 ale Bibliotecii Judeţene „Nicolae Iorga” sunt o sursă de inspiraţie ce ilustrează emoţii profunde, iar daca uneori în vâltoarea -
Arhive Personale Şi Familiale
Arhive personale şi familiale Vol. 1 Repertoriu arhivistic 2 ISBN 973-8308-04-6 3 ARHIVELE NAŢIONALE ALE ROMÂNIEI Arhive personale şi familiale Vol. I Repertoriu arhivistic Autor: Filofteia Rînziş Bucureşti 2001 4 • Redactor: Ioana Alexandra Negreanu • Au colaborat: Florica Bucur, Nataşa Popovici, Anuţa Bichir • Indici de arhive, antroponimic, toponimic: Florica Bucur, Nataşa Popovici • Traducere: Margareta Mihaela Chiva • Culegere computerizată: Filofteia Rînziş • Tehnoredactare şi corectură: Nicoleta Borcea, Otilia Biton • Coperta: Filofteia Rînziş • Coperta 1: Alexandru Marghiloman, Alexandra Ghica Ion C. Brătianu, Alexandrina Gr. Cantacuzino • Coperta 4: Constantin Argetoianu, Nicolae Iorga Sinaia, iulie 1931 Cartea a apărut cu sprijinul Ministerului Culturii şi Cultelor 5 CUPRINS Introducere……………………………….7 Résumé …………………………………..24 Lista abrevierilor ……………………….29 Arhive personale şi familiale……………30 Bibliografie…………………………….298 Indice de arhive………………………...304 Indice antroponimic……………………313 Indice toponimic……………………….356 6 INTRODUCERE „…avem marea datorie să dăm şi noi arhivelor noastre întreaga atenţie ce o merită, să adunăm şi să organizăm pentru posteritate toate categoriile de material arhivistic, care pot să lămurească generaţiilor viitoare viaţa actuală a poporului român în toată deplinătatea lui.” Constantin Moisil Prospectarea trecutului istoric al poporului român este o condiţie esenţială pentru siguranţa viitorului politic, economic şi cultural al acestuia. Evoluţia unei societăţi, familii sau persoane va putea fi conturată -
The Passion of Christ in the Orthodox Ecclesiastical Art of Transylvania (Eighteenth-Nineteenth Centuries)
IMT School for Advanced Studies, Lucca Lucca, Italy Images as Sites of Subversion: the Passion of Christ in the Orthodox ecclesiastical art of Transylvania (eighteenth-nineteenth centuries) PhD Program in Management and Development of Cultural Heritage XXIX Cycle By Andreea Andrei 2019 The dissertation of Andreea Andrei is approved. Programme Coordinator: Prof. Emanuele Pellegrini, IMT School for Advanced Studies Lucca Advisor: Prof. Emanuele Pellegrini, IMT School for Advanced Studies Lucca Co-advisor: Prof. Linda Bertelli, IMT School for Advanced Studies Lucca The dissertation of Andreea Andrei has been reviewed by: Prof. Elena Ene D-Vasilescu, University of Oxford Prof. Stefania Gerevini, Università Bocconi IMT School for Advanced Studies, Lucca 2019 To Iulia Contents List of Figures ................................................................................................. vi Acknowledgements ........................................................................................ ix Curriculum Vitae ............................................................................................. x Abstract ........................................................................................................... xii 1 Introduction ................................................................................................... 1 2 Representation, alterity, and identity in Transylvanian church art in the eighteenth-nineteenth centuries ............................................................ 3 3 Artistic milieus and interferences -
Ii Mitropoliţii Blajului De La 1850 La 1918
II MITROPOLIŢII BLAJULUI DE LA 1850 LA 1918 Prin Bula Ecclesiam Christi ex omni lingua, la jumătatea veacului trecut, Papa Pius al IX-lea ridică Episcopia română unită la rangul de Arhiepiscopie şi Mitropolie. Primul Mitropolit pe scaunul Blajului a fost Alexandru Şterca Şuluţiu. MITROPOLITUL ALEXANDRU ŞTERCA ŞULUŢIU (1850-1867) Înfrângerea orgoliului unguresc pe câmpiile româneşti ale Şiriei (1848) nu a dus la soluţionarea definitivă a conflictelor politice în Transilvania. Pentru a restabili echilibrul între ungurii care afirmau că luptă pentru libertate, şi românii care doreau de secole să se emancipeze din legăturile aşa-zisei libertăţi ungureşti, Curtea de la Viena a introdus în Transilvania regimul militar al generalului guvernator Wohlgemuth, revenind la politica “absolutistică” pentru alţi 10 ani (1850-1860). Înfrângerile Austriei la Magenta şi Solferino au dus la răsturnarea acestui regim şi la înlocuirea lui prin “Regimul Constituţional” (1860-1867). În acest timp, ungurii, profitând de greutăţile prin care trecea imperiul, au propus Austriei sistemul de guvernare “dualist”, care a putut prelungi cu alţi 51 de ani agonia imperiului austriac. Mitropolitul Şuluţiu a murit înainte de a vedea consolidarea acestui sistem, care a fost pentru românii din Transilvania o perioadă de mari încercări şi sacrificii. Viaţa şi studiile. Alexandru Şterca Şuluţiu s-a născut la 15 februarie 1794 în Abrud, [85] vechi centru naţionalist minier. După terminarea şcolii în comuna natală, s-a dus la Blaj, unde a terminat teologia. Căsătorindu-se, a fost numit capelan şi pe urmă protopop la Bistra. De acolo a trecut ca vicar foraneu la Şimleul Silvaniei, unde a rămas şi după moartea soţiei, până la alegerea episcopală. -
The Kievian Theological Education – a Model for the Romanian Theological Education
The Kievian Theological Education – A Model for the Romanian Theological Education Revd. Prof. Aurel PAVEL* Abstract: The present study evokes some of the personalities, moments and aspects of the strong cooperation and coexistence between Russian and Romanian people, among the Orthodox churches of the two countries along the Middle Ages and in the modern era, highlighting how the spiritual heritage of the great hierarch Peter Mogila was transmitted over generations and centuries in defining even the tradition of theological education in Transylvania and Sibiu. Historical times and places more or less famous, historical, political or cultural figures are evoked in a painting showing the close collaboration between the Romanian and Russian Orthodox Churches in past centuries. Keywords: Romanian-Ukrainian relations, Slavic influences, seminary and theological academy in Sibiu. The political agenda of most nations who were under the Ottoman rule be- tween the 16th and 17th century included the establishment of ties with Russia. This is clearly expressed by Nicholas Chief Magistrate of Hotin, who, in 1595, spoke of an anti-Ottoman League which would ideally include “our most holy lord, the Pope in Rome, the powerful Emperor of the Romans, the palatine of Transylvania, the Grand Duke of Moscow and many other princes of the Christian world”1. This * Revd. PhD Aurel Pavel, Professor at the “Andrei Şaguna” Orthodox Faculty of Theology, “Lucian Blaga” University of Sibiu, Romania. 1 N. Iorga, Istoria lui Mihai Viteazul, Bucharest, 1935, I, p. 171, apud Tr. Ionescu-Nișcov, „Din istoria relațiilor moldo-ucrainiene în prima jumătate a secolului al XVII-lea”, in Biserica Or- todoxă Română, no.