The Rebellion in

Remains of the Morant Bay Court House, 2015

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Contents Introduction ...... 3 Audiovisual ...... 5 Books ...... 5

Government/Official Documents ...... 7 Journal Articles ...... 9 Manuscripts ...... 10 Map ...... 11

Newspapers ...... 11 Falmouth Post and Jamaica General Advertiser ...... 11

The Gleaner and DeCordova’s Advertising Sheet ...... 13 The Jamaica Tribune and Daily Advertiser ...... 15

Pamphlets ...... 16 Photographs ...... 19

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Introduction Scope Often referred to as a watershed moment in Jamaica’s history; the Morant Bay rebellion of 1865, left an indelible mark on An attempt was made to collect all resources specific to the Jamaica’s political and social history. Over the years rebellion, held at the National Library of Jamaica; books, researchers have tried to analyze and rationalize the event and pamphlets, journal articles, newspaper articles, manuscripts, its aftermath to varying degrees. photographs, audio/visual resources, maps and government/official documents. However, there are a few In this the 150th anniversary of the Morant Bay Rebellion, the limitations. The bibliography represents a complete list of National Library of Jamaica (NLJ) put together a bibliography books published specifically on the rebellion. In general, of materials with these varying perspectives. materials were excluded if the rebellion was not the primary focus. Therefore, books making brief references or having one Purpose or two chapters were excluded; except Gardner’s , published in 1873. Many of the books published The main purpose of this bibliography is to identify and th highlight in a single publication, resources held at the National relating to the rebellion was however, published in the 19 Library of Jamaica on the Morant Bay Rebellion. Though the century, therefore not many contemporary books are listed. NLJ holds no monopoly on resources related to the rebellion, Manuscripts were also selected based on specific focus on the its holding represent a significant percentage of primary rebellion and not based on brief references. content on the rebellion. The volume of newspaper articles and The scope of newspapers was limited to those published in official/government documents are invaluable resources to any 1865/1866. From these years three titles were selected for research on this event. The NLJ envisages that this detailed listing of related articles; the Falmoth Post, Jamaica bibliography will be of great assistance in guiding researchers. Tribune and the Gleaner. Therefore, not all newspapers of 1865 are listed under the heading newspapers.

Very few photographs/images of the rebellion were found. Photographs were mainly portraits of some of the key persons in the rebellion, as guided by our collection process.

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Collection Process The indexes of the following major publications were also checked: The search for resources began with the National Library’s card and online catalogues. Keywords such as “rebellion” Jamaica Journal “Morant Bay” “uprising” and “riot” were used and combined Quarterly in various ways to elicit results. Searches for known authors Jamaican Historical Review and titles were also done. Searches were also done on key persons in the rebellion, such as “Gordon,” “Eyre” and “Bogle.” Shelf-checking of the general section under which Annotation materials on the Morant Rebellion are classified, was also done There are few annotations. Where provided, it is italicised and i.e. 972.9204. The checking of the shelves and pamphlet boxes represents an attempt to indicate content or provide additional was significant in finding items that may have been bibliographic information where the title is insufficient. inadvertently left off the list. Arrangement The majority of items identified for the Morant Bay Rebellion bibliography, especially newspaper and official/government Entries are arranged alphabetically by author, or title where no documents” were taken from an internal document titled author is named, and are placed in categories according to the “Jamaica Unshackled 1831-1938.” This is a list of sources format. A call number is included for easy retrieval at the identified over ten years ago for digitsation and eventual access library. Entries highlighted in blue are available online. through the library’s first digital collection, Jamaica Unshackled. Compiled by: Mr. Adolphus Depass - Reference Librarian; with assistance from Ms. Crystal Dyce – Library Assistant, Research Another major step in the collection process was checking & Information Department indexes and significant publications on the topic for references. Heuman’s, The Killing Time was the main secondary source Edited by: Mrs. Genevieve Jones-Edman – Coordinator, Research & Information Department; with assistance from Mrs. used to identify materials that may not have been discovered Janielle Wilson-Rowe - Librarian, Research & Information yet. Manuscript Sources of the West Indies by Kenneth Ingram Department was checked for sources at the National Library of Jamaica which may have been missed in a catalogue search.

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Audiovisual Finlason, W.F. Commentaries upon Martial Law, with special reference to its regulation and restraint…. London: Stevens Robinson, Carey. Prod. Time of Fury. The Jamaica Information and Sons, 1867. Service. Docu-Drama. Jamaica Information Service, 1965. Call No: 972.9204 Ja Finlason Call No: 147

---. The history of the Jamaica case: being an account, founded Books upon official documents, of the rebellion of the negroes in Jamaica. London: Chapman and Hall, 1869. Barrett, Richard. The insurrection in Jamaica. Kingston: 1866. Call No: 972.9204 Ja finlason Call No: 972.9204 Ja ins ---. Justice of a colonial governor or some considerations on Bleby, Henry. The reign of terror: a narrative of facts the case of Mr. Eyre. London: Chapman and Hall, 1868. concerning ex-governor Eyre, and the Jamaica atrocities. London: William Nichols, 1868. Call No: 972.9204 Ja Finalson Call No: 972.9204 Ja ble ---. A Review of the Authorities as to the repression of riot or Buxton, Charles. Insurrection in Jamaica: the case against rebellion. London: Stevens and Sons, 1868. governor Eyre, collection from official documents. Call No: 972.9204 Ja Finlason Call No: O 972.9204 Ja bux Flectcher, Duncan. Life of the Honourable George W. Gordon, Cockburn, Frederick. Ed. Charge of the Lord Chief Justice of England to the grand jury at the Central Criminal Court, in the the Martyr of Jamaica. London, Elliot Stock, 1867. case of the Queen against Nelson and Brand. London: William Call. No. B Ja Gor Ridgway, 1867. Call No: 972.9204 Ja coc ---. Personal Recollections of the Honourable George W. Gordon, late of Jamaica. London, Elliot Stock, 1867. Eyre, Edward, John. Addresses to his excellency Edward John Call. No. B Ja Gor Eyre, esquire and his replies, etc., 1865, 1866. Kingston: M.

DeCordova and Company, 1866. Gardner, W.J. “The Outbreak at St. Thomas in the East”. A Call No: 972.9204 Ja Eyr History of Jamaica... London: Elliot Stock, 1873.

Call No: 972.92 Ja gar

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Gorrie, John. Martial law in Jamaica; compiled from the Olivier, Sidney. The myth of Governor Eyre. London; Leonard report of the royal commissioners illustrations of, and other & Virginia Woolf at the Hagarth Press, 1933. blue books laid before parliament. London: Jamaica Call No: B Ja Eyr Committee, 1867. Bound with Charge of the Lord Chief Justice of England to the Price, George. Jamaica and the colonial office, who caused the Grand Jury at the Central Court… crisis? London: Sampson Low and Marston, 1866. Call No: 972.9204 Ja Coc Call No: 972.9204 Ja price

Hart, Ansell. The life of George William Gordon. Kingston: Ryan, J. The insurrection in Jamaica 1865. Kingston 1957. Institute of Jamaica, 1972. Typescript Call No: B Ja Gor Call No: 972.9204 Ja rya

Heuman, Gad. The killing time the Morant Bay rebellion in Semmel, Bernard. Jamaican blood and Victorian conscience, Jamaica. London: Macmillan Press, 1994. the Governor Eyre controversy. Boston: Houghton Mifflin Call No: 972.9204 Ja heu Company, 1963. Call No: 972. 9204 Ja sem Hume, Hamilton. The life of . London: Richard Bentley, 1867. ---. The Governor Eyre controversy. London: Macgibbon and B Ja Eyr kee, 1962. Call No: 972.9204 Ja sem . Facts and documents relating to the alleged rebellion in Jamaica and the measures of repression, Underhill, Edward Bean. The tragedy of Morant Bay: a including notes of the trial of Mr. Gordon. London: The narrative of the disturbances in the island Of Jamaica in 1865. Jamaica Committee, 1866. London: Alexander and Shepherd. 1895. Bound with Charge of the Lord Chief Justice of England to the Call No: 972.9204 Ja und Grand Jury at the Central Court… Underhill, Edward Bean. A letter addressed to the Rt. Call No: 972. 92 Ja jam Honourable E. Cardwell, with illustrative documents on the conditions of Jamaica and an explanatory statement. London: Lindo, Abraham. Dr. Underhill’s testimony on the wrongs of Arthur Miall, 1865. Photocopy of original the Negro in Jamaica, examined in a letter to the editor of the Times. London: Effingham Wilson, 1866. Call No: 972.9204 Ja und Call No: 972.92 Ja jam

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Government/Official Documents Report of the Jamaica Royal Commission 1866: part 1, presented to both houses of parliament by command of her Further correspondence relative to the affairs of Jamaica majesty, February 1866. London: Harrison and Sons, 1866. 1867. London: George Edward Eyre and William Call No: O 972.9204 Ja gt b Spottiswoode, 1867. Call No: O 972.9204 Ja gre Report of the Jamaica Royal Commision 1866: part 2, minutes of evidence and appendix. London: Harrison and Sons, 1866. Papers laid before the royal commission of inquiry by Call No: O 972.9204 Ja gt.b Governor Eyre 1866. London: George Edward and William Spottiwoode, 1866 Acts passed in consequence of the late rebellion in The Call No: O 972.9204 Ja pap Laws of Jamaica 1865-1866:

Papers relative to the affairs of Jamaica: presented to both “An Act to indemnify the governor, and all other officers and houses of parliament by command of her majesty, February persons concerned in suppressing the late rebellion in this 1866. London: George Edward Eyre and William island.” Page 895-897 Spottiswoode, 1866. Call No: O9 72.9204 Ja pap “An Act to enable the governor of this island to declare martial law over the whole or any portions of the island, by and with Papers relating to the disturbances in Jamaica: part 1, the advice of the Privy Council.” Pages 897-898 presented to both houses of parliament by command of her majesty, February 1866. London: Harrison and Sons, 1866. “An Act to provide for expenses attending the extinguishing of Call No: O 972.9204 Ja pap the rebellion.” Page 898

Papers relating to the disturbances in Jamaica: part II, “An Act to provide for the forfeiture of the real and personal presented to both houses of parliament by command of her estates of persons guilty of treason or felony in the late majesty, February 1866. London: Harrison and Sons, 1866. rebellion.” Pages 898-899 Call No: O 972.9204 Ja pap “An Act to revive the Act of the Twenty-Third Victoria, Papers relating to the disturbances in Jamaica: part III, chapter three, for regulating the issuing of, and the proceedings presented to both houses of parliament by command of her under a special commission of oyer and terminer for the trial of majesty, February 1866. London: Harrison and Sons, 1866. certain offences committed in the island generally, and for Call No: O 972.9204 Ja pap other purposes.” Pages 899-900

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“An Act to amend the Act to authorize the infliction of Votes of the Honourable House of Assembly of Jamaica in a corporal punishment in certain cases of larceny and offences.” session begun on the 17th day of January, 1866 (during the Pages 900-901 administration of his Excellency sir Henry Knight Storks, K.C.B., C.M.G., governor), and prorogued on the 18th of the “An Act to prevent the administering or taking unlawful same month. Being the seventh session of the present assembly. oaths.” Pages 903-905 Jamaica: George Henderson, 1866. Pages 1-7

“An Act to provide for the trial and punishment of offences Call No: J28L438 1865-66 committed during the martial law, and within a limited period thereafter.” Pages 905-906

“An Act to alter and amend the political constitution of this island.” Pages 906-916

“An Act to authorize, in certain cases, the removal from this colony of aliens and other persons, not being natural born or naturalized subjects, and for other purposes.” Pages 919-922

Call No: 346.1 Ja jam 1865-1866

Votes of the Honorable House of Assembly of Jamaica in a session began on the 7th day of November,1865 (during the administration of his Excellency Edward John Eyre, Esquire, governor), and prorogued on the 22nd day of December, 1865, being the sixth session of the present assembly. Jamaica: George Henderson, 1866. Pages 1-222 and appendix No. XVI, Pages 71-108

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Journal Articles Semmel, Bernard. “The issue of “race” in the Bitish recaction Campbell, Carl. Rev. of The notorious riot, the socioeconomic to the Morant Bay uprising of 1865.” Caribbean Studies 2.3 and political base of Paul Bogle’s revolt, by Don Robotham. (1962): 3-15. The Jamaican Historical Review 13 (1982):50-52. Call No: C363 Call No: J846

Chutkan, Noelle. “The administration of justice in Jamaica as a contributing factor in the Morant Bay rebellion of 1865.”

Savacou, 11/12 (1975): 78-85. Call No: S59

Hutton, Clinton. “Women in the Morant Bay rebellion.” Jamaica Journal 26.2 (1997): 10-13.

Call No: J538

Erickson, Arvel. “Empire or anarchy: The Jamaica rebellion of 1865”. Journal of Negro History 44.2 (1959): 99-122.

Call No: J967

Stewart, Robert. Rev. of The life of George William Gordon, by Ansel Hart. The Jamaica Historical Review 10 (1973): 114- 115.

Call No: J846

Robertson, Glory. “A Conflict of Heroes.” Rev. of The Hero as Murderer: the Life of Edward John Eyr by, Geoffrey Dutton Jamaica Journal 2:2 (1968): 19-23.

Call No: J538

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Manuscripts George William Gordon – including a photograph of his last Memorial of the Jamaica Baptist Union, presenting grievances letter to his wife, Mrs. Lucy Gordon, immediately before his and refuting charges made against the union and its ministers execution. 1865. MS. National Library of Jamaica, Kingston. in relation to the Morant Bay rebellion. 1866. MS. National Call No: MS 892a Library of Jamaica, Kingston. Call No: MS 15 Three letters of unrepresented E. Eyre. 1867 & 1869. MS.

National Library of Jamaica, Kingston. Notes on George William Gordon. Nd. MS. National Library of Letters: from Eyre defending his actions in Jamaica, 5 January Jamaica, Kingston. 1867; from Eyre to Mr. Cave, soliciting his support for a new Notes were likely taken from a book entitled “Charge of the position 6 Feb 1869; from Eyre to Mr. Giffard, concerning a Lord Chief Justice ...” possible indictment 17 April 1867 Call No: MS 33 Call No: MS 900

Morant Bay rebellion. 1866. National Library of Jamaica, Kingston. Elibank. Reminiscences by Viscount Elibank of the Jamaica Cuttings from contemporary English newspapers, chiefly from riots. 1865. TS. National Library of Jamaica, Kingston. the Times Newspaper. Retired commander – Royal Navy. Call No: MS 74 Call No: MS 1685

Jamaica, commission appointed to enquire into claims for Underhill, E. Copy of letter of Rev E. Underhill to Mr. E. compensation in respect of losses incurred during the late Cardwell re conditions in Jamaica. 1865. MS. National rebellion. 1866 -7. MS. National Library of Jamaica, Kingston. Library of Jamaica, Kingston. Xerox copy Call No: MS 85 Call No: MS 1811 /1501

Visitor's book from the Morant Bay rebellion commemoration The Negro riots in St. Thomas in the East otherwise called the display, 1965. 1965. MS. National Library of Jamaica, “Jamaica Rebellion”. N. d. National Library of Jamaica, Kingston. Kingston. An extract from “A History of our own Times” Call No: MS 279 Call No: MS 1828

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Map Newspapers

Parry, John Falmouth Post and Jamaica General Advertiser A map of the county of Surrey in the island of Jamaica, shewing its topographical features- the lines of march of the The governor and the press troops and Maroons and the situation of several villages burnt To the editor of the Falmouth Post or partially so during the disturbances in October: and Tuesday, July 18, 1865 November: 1865 (Vol.31, No.56 pages 1&3) Jamaica: engineer to the county of Surrey, 1866. The legislation of the island. Friday, July 21, 1865 Call No: 727.4cba 1865 (Vol.31, No.57 page 1)

The governor and the St. David’s deputation. Tuesday, July 25. 1865 (Vol.31, No.58 page 1)

The anniversary of freedom. Tuesday, Aug. 1, 1865 (Vol.31, No.60 pages 1-2)

From the Jamaica Guardian, General Lamotte. Tuesday, Aug. 8, 1865 (Vol.31, No.62 page 1)

Rumours of popular outbreaks. Friday, Aug. 11, 1865 (Vol.31, No.63, pages1-2)

The legislature of the island The claims of coloured persons. Tuesday, Aug. 15, 1865 (Vol.31, No.64, pages 1-2)

Prevention of crime in the island. Friday, Aug. 18, 1865 (Vol.31, No.65 pages 1-2)

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Our legislatures and their privileges. Tuesday, Sep. 19, 1865 The massacres in St.Thomas in the East (Vol.31, No.74 pages 1-2) Latest intelligence from St.Thomas in the East Paul Bogle The Honourable Edward Cardwell on the conditions of Jamaica Mr. G. W. Gordon Tear-dropping in Vere Tuesday, Oct. 24, 1865 Friday, Sep. 22, 1865 (Vol.31, No.84, pages 1-2) (Vol.31, No.75 pages 1-2) The necessity of checking unprincipled agitation The ensuing session of the legislature. Tuesday, Oct. 3, 1865 The St.Thomas in the East riots (Vol.31, No.78 Pages 1-2) Sufferers in St.Thomas in the East. Friday, Oct. 27, 1865 The increase of crime and its punishment. Tuesday, Oct. 6, (Vol.31, No.85 pages 1-2) 1865 (Vol.31, No.79 pages 1-2) The rebellion George William Gordon The government and the legislature. Tuesday, Oct. 10, 1865 Tuesday, Oct. 31, 1865 (Vol.31, No.80 pages 1-2) (Vol.31, No. 86 pages 1-3)

The governor of the island. Friday, Oct. 13, 1865 Arrest of Dr. Bruce (Vol.31, No.81 pages 1-2) The required protection of life and property Friday, Nov. 3, 1865 Gordon vs. kettelholdt (Vol.31, No.87 pages 1-3) The government, the legislature and retrenchment Riot and loss of life in St.Thomas in the East Martial law Tuesday, Oct. 17, 1865 The legislative session (Vol.31, No.82 pages 1-2) The winding up of the affairs of the rebellion The volunteer movement Riot and loss of life in St.Thomas in the East The editor of the County Union Paul Bogle Tuesday, Nov. 7, 1865 Friday, Oct. 20, 1865 (Vol.31, No 88 pages 1-3) (Vol. 31, No.83 pages 1-2)

Want of a permanent militia force

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The Island Press The Gleaner and DeCordova’s Advertising Sheet More light from abroad on the condition of Jamaica Friday, Nov. 10, 1865 Paul Bogle, the rebel (Vol.31, No.89 pages 1-2) The gunboat ‘Onyx’ Latest particulars All of the newspaper The city guards Saturday, Nov.11, 1865 The Maroons (Vol.31, No.90, 1865) Oct.19, 1865 (page 2)

The Island Press Morant Bay (camp) Proceedings of the legislature Prisoners captured Friday, Nov. 17, 1865 From (Vol.31, No.91 pages 1-3) Illegal assemblies Oct. 20, 1865 (page 2) The Island Press Proceedings of the legislature The rebellion in St.Thomas in the East Tuesday, Nov. 21, 1865 Very latest (Vol.31, No.92 pages 1-3) A secret society discovered St. George’s The attorney-general and Dr. Underhill Arrests in the city Friday, Nov. 21, 1865 The sufferers (Vol.31, No.93 pages 1-3) The wolverine Royal proclamation The Island Press Oct. 21, 1865 (Page 2) The bill for regulating places for worship Tuesday, Nov. 28, 1865 Very latest- Gordon found guilty (Vol.31, No.94 pages 1-3) Morant Bay (camp) Latest intelligence from our special correspondent More arrests in the city The governor The governor of Cuba Volunteers Oct. 23, 1865 (Page 2)

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The widows and orphans A rebel captured Oct. 24, 1865 (Page 2) Seditious language Hymns selected and marked by Paul Bogle The conspirators plan November 3, 1865 (page 2) Capture of Paul Bogle The parish of Hanover Mr. Sidney Levien Further arrests More arrests Oct. 26, 1865 (Page 2) The sufferers in St. Thomas ye East Nov. 4, 1865 (Page 2) St. Thomas in the East Latest from A special edition of the Gleaner for the English and American Paul Bogle packet mails – advertisement Court martial News from Morant Bay The pickets Brown’s Town City Police Court Nov. 6, 1865 (Page 2) Oct. 27, 1865 (Page 2) Demonstration for the Maroons The traitor George W. Gordon Brown’s Town Rebel prisoners Nov. 7, 1865 (Page 2) Captain Briscoe G.G. Manning Meeting of the legislature Oct. 28, 1865 (Page 2) Our sister parishes Nov. 8, 1865 (Page 2) The St.Thomas ye East police Outrage on the British flag Reward offered Government proclamations The Maroons Refugees saved Captured Aid for the sufferers Address and reply Oct. 31, 1865 (Page 2) Proclamation Nov. 9, 1865 (Page 2) Prisoners to camp Prisoners Reception of the Maroons Nov. 1, 1865 (Page 2) Nov. 10, 1865 (Page 2)

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Monday as a holiday Our allies Gordon’s placard Nov. 28, 1865 (Page 2) Nov. 11, 1865 (Page 2) Another case of seditious language The parish of Westmoreland Nov. 30, 1865 (Page 2) Nov.13, 1865 (Page 2)

Reception of the Maroons The Jamaica Tribune and Daily Advertiser The Maroons Nov. 15, 1865 (Page 2) Disturbances in St. Thomas in the East Thursday, Oct. 12, 1865 The capture of Paul Bogle Our volunteer The riot in St. Thomas in the East Holy Trinity Church Friday, Oct. 13, 1865 Sidney Levien Nov. 16, 1865 (Page 2) The riot in St. Thomas in the East Departure of the Governor for St. Thomas in the East The late rebellion Saturday, Oct. 14, 1865 Nov. 17, 1865 (Page 2) The riot in the east Arrest of a rebel Special service Sedition Tuesday, Oct. 17, 1865 Nov. 21, 1865 (Page 2) The rebellion in St.Thomas in the East Rebel arms and flags Wednesday, Oct.18, 1865 Seditious language Nov. 22, 1865 (Page 2) The rebellion-latest intelligence Latest Seditious language Capture of rebels Nov. 23, 1865 (Page 2) Volunteer artillery Proclamation Thursday, Oct. 19, 1865 Capture of rebels “In the House of Assembly”

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Friday, Oct. 20, 1865 Saturday, Nov. 4, 1865

The rebellion in Saint Thomas in the East Address to Brigadier General Nelson Saturday, Oct. 21, 1865 The rebellion in St. Thomas in the East Tuesday, Nov.7, 1865 The very latest from the scene of the insurrection Very latest The rebellion in St. Thomas in the East Conviction of G.W. Gordon Monday, Nov. 13, 1865 Gallant conduct of three men of the 1st W.I. Regiment Monday, Oct. 23, 1865 A brave act All honour to the Maroons! Rebellion in St.Thomas in the East- awful massacre of the Public visit of the Maroons to this city white and coloured inhabitants Wednesday, Nov. 15, 1865 Execution of G.W. Gordon The Guardian The rebellion loan The rebel Gordon Thursday, Nov.16, 1865 Morant Bay (camp) Tuesday, Oct.24, 1865 Bill to provide for the expenses attending the extinguishing of the rebellion Capture of Paul Bogle Wednesday, Nov.22, 1865 Arrest of Prisoners Thursday, Oct.26, 1865 The rebellion in St. Thomas in the East Tuesday, Nov.29, 1865 Execution of G.W. Gordon Friday, Oct. 27, 1865

The rebellion Capture of Paul Bogle Saturday, Oct. 28, 1865 The rebellion Official despatch Monday, Oct. 30, 1865 The rebellion- latest from Morant Bay

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Pamphlets Jamaica Baptist Union. Distress in Jamaica: letter of the ministers of the Jamaica Baptist Union to Edward John Eyre. Dixon, Mary. The Morant Bay rebellion. Kingston: Jamal : Jamaica Baptist Union, 1865. Foundation, 1975. Call No: Pam 972.9204 Ja jam Call No: Pam 972.9204 Ja dix

Jamaica Information Service. The Morant Bay rebellion. Institute of Jamaica. The Morant Bay rebellion 1865: a display Kingston: Jamaica Information Service, 1965. to mark the centenary of the rebellion. Kingston: Institute of Call No: Pam 972.9204 Ja jam Jamaica, 1965.

Call No: Pam 972.9204 Ja ins Jamaica, its disturbances and its prospects. London, 1866.

Article taken from the Quarterly Review Institute of Jamaica. The Morant Bay rebellion 1865: Call No: Pam 972.9204 Ja jam introduction to the display mounted by the Institute of Jamaica to commemorate the centenary of the Rebellion. Kingston: Jamaica National Heritage Trust. Morant Bay Court House. Institute of Jamaica, 1965. Kingston: Jamaica National Heritage Trust, 1987. Call No: Pam 972.9204 Ja ins Call No: Pam 972.9204 Ja mor

Jamaica and the recent insurrection there. Lake, W.H. Trial of Mr. George William Gordon for sedition Author unnamed but is identified as by a late resident in Jamaica. Article from an unknown source. and treason before a naval and military court martial Call No: Pam 972.9204 Ja jam accurately reported. : Robert Osbourn, 1866. Call No: Pam 344 Ja gor Jamaica Archives. An exhibition of official documents relating to the 1865 Morant Bay rebellion in the Jamaica Archives. Levien, Sidney. A chronicle of the rebellion in Jamaica, in the Kingston: Jamaica Information Service, 1965. year of our lord, 1865. Montego Bay: 18?? Call No: Pam 025.171 Ja jam Call No: Pam 972.9204 Ja lev

Noel, Baptist. The case of George William Gordon, esq., of Jamaica. London: James Nisbet and Company, 1866. Call No: Pam 972.9204 Ja noe

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Reynolds, G. “The late insurrection in Jamaica”. 1866 Article taken “Atlantic Monthly Call No: Pam 972.9204 Ja rey

Robothom, Dan. The notorious riot, the socio-economic and political base of Paul Bogle’s revolt. Kingston: Institute of Social and Economic Research, 1981. Call No: 972.9204 Ja rob

Smith, Simon Harcourt. The rising at Morant Bay. London: History Today Limited, 1974. Call No: Pam 972.9204 Ja Har

The Jamaica Committee. Illegal acts in Jamaica correspondence with the attorney general. London: The Jamaica Committee, 1867. Governor Eyre Call No: Pam 972.9204 Ja jam

Ward, Samuel. Reflections upon the Gordon rebellion. 1866. Xerox copy from the University of Michigan. Call No: Pam 972.9204 Ja war

Young, G.A. Notes on recent events in the island of Jamaica and on the right of the crown to proclaim martial law. London: Stevens and Sons, 1866. Call No: Pam 972.9204 Ja you

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Photographs Hanging of Paul Bogle. n.d. National Library of Jamaica, Kingston.

19th Century Victorian montage composed of photographs of Maj.Gen. Charles Jackson Forbes. n.d. National Library of some of the leading figures in Jamaica who were murdered by Jamaica, Kingston. the rebels in the Morant Bay rebellion. n.d. National Library of Paul Bogle. n.d. National Library of Jamaica, Kingston. Jamaica, Kingston. Portrait of Charles Anthony Price. n.d. National Library of Baron Maximilan, Augustus Von ketelhodt. n.d. National Jamaica, Kingston. Library of Jamaica, Kingston. Portrait of Dr. Lewis Bowerbank. n.d. National Library of Close up of the Morant square and court house four and a half Jamaica , Kingston. years after rebellion. n.d. National Library of Jamaica, Kingston. Portrait of General Luke Smythe O’ Connor. n.d. National Library of Jamaica , Kingston. Col. Nelson. n.d. National library of Jamaica, Kingston. The temporary courthouse at Morant Bay. n.d. National Dr. Edward Bean Underhill. n.d. National Library of Jamaica, Library of Jamaica, Kingston. Kingston.

Edward John Eyre. n.d. National Library of Jamaica, Kingston.

Portraits ranging from young to middle aged to old Edward John Eyre

Execution of the Morant Bay rebels. n.d. National Library of Jamaica, Kingston.

George William Gordon. n.d. National Library of Jamaica, END Kingston.

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