The History of Haitian Photography from Within and Without

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

The History of Haitian Photography from Within and Without FROM WITHIN AND WITHOUT THE HISTORY OF HAITIAN PHOTOGRAPHY UPC FROM WITHIN AND WITHOUT THE HISTORY OF HAITIAN PHOTOGRAPHY FROM WITHIN AND WITHOUT: THE HISTORY OF HAITIAN PHOTOGRAPHY TABLE OF CONTENTS is exhibition is organized by the NSU Art Museum Art Fort Lauderdale Curator: Edouard Duval-Carrié with the assistance of Maggie Steber June 21 – October 4, 2015 © 2015 NSU Art Museum Fort Lauderdale One East Olas Boulevard, Fort Lauderdale, Florida 33301 All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by an means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopy, recording, or any other information storage or retrieval system, or otherwise without written permission from the NSU Art Museum Fort Lauderdale Foreword Editor: Barbara Buhler Lynes Copy Editor: Sue Henger Essays Designer: Suissa Design, Hollywood, FL Edouard Duval Carrié: Introduction ISBN: 9780990506348 Laurent Dubois: Power and Martrydom LOC: 2015945528 Edward Sullivan: Artists Before the Lens: Painters and Photography in Haiti is exhibition was generously made possible in part by Funding Arts Broward, Inc. Additional funding was provided with grants from the Green Family Emilie Boone: A Hidden World of Images: Marilyn Houlberg and Haitian Studio Photography Foundation, e Haitian Cultural Arts Alliance, Lisa and Steven Smith/SMITH Manufacturing, Wells Fargo and the Florida Humanities Council with funds from the National Endowment for the Humanities. Any views, findings, conclusions or recommendations expressed in this exhibition do not necessarily Kimberly Green: Alan Lomax and Haiti represent those of the Florida Humanities Council or the National Endowment for the Humanities. Media Partner: Miami Herald Media Company Donald Cosentino: Voudou Made Visible Exhibitions and programs at NSU Art Museum Fort Lauderdale are made possible in part by a challenge grant from the David and Francie Horvitz Family Margaret Mitchell Armand: e Place of Vodou from Within and Without Foundation. Funding is also provided by Nova Southeastern University, Broward County Board of County Commissioners as recommended by the Broward Maggie Steber: How Two Newspapers in Dade and Broward Counties Cover Haiti Cultural Council and Greater Fort Lauderdale Convention & Visitors Bureau, the State of Florida, Department of State, Division of Cultural Affairs and the Florida Council on Arts and Culture. NSU Art Museum is accredited by the American Alliance of Museums. Alfredo Rivera: rough a Contemporary Lens Edwidge Danticat: My Misery is Mine! Contemporary Artists Biographies Bibliography Credits Copyrights: © Andrea Baldeck, ©Stephane Kenn de Balinthazy, © Pablo Butcher, © David Damoison, © Mario Delatour, ©Maksaens Denis, ©Antoine Desért, ©Patrick Farrell/ Miami Herald , ©Antoine Ferrier, ©Phyllis Galembo, ©Leah Gordon, ©Adler Guerrier, ©Carl Juste/ Miami Herald , ©Michael Laughlin/ Sun- Sentinel , © Gary Monroe, © Daniel Morel, Philome Obin this is coming from Milwaukee , ©Frank Polyak, ©Selden Rodman Collection, ©Chantal Regnault, ©Maggie Steber, ©Mike Stocker/ Sun-Sentinel , ©Roberto Stephenson, © Fundação Pierre Verger, ©Paolo Woods All best efforts have been made to contact court-related recipient of copyrights. If copyright has been violated, it happened involuntarily and unintention - ally. Legitimate claims in this respect will of course be honored according to standard prices, in the same way as if copyright had been obtained in advance. From Within & Without FOREWORD Q is exhibition is the first to present a comprehensive history of essential guidance and research and Alfredo Rivera for his out - Haitian Photography, from the mid-nineteenth century until standing participation. We thank the artists in the exhibition and 2012. e exhibition includes both photographers “within Haiti” the collectors who so generously loaned us their works. e mu - and those considered outsiders. To a certain extent all photogra - seum's staff played an exceptional role in all aspects of the exhi - phers present their own personal perspective of their subject. bition and catalogue, and I especially thank Dr. Barbara Buhler erefore, although this exhibition includes over 350 photographs Lynes, the museum’s Sunny Kaufman Senior curator, Luke Jenkins, and the work of more than 100 anonymous and known photog - Exhibitions Designer, Chief Preparator, Eddie Guardin, Museum raphers, we recognize we have only scratched the surface. is is Technician, Diana Blanco, Exhibitions Registrar, and Benjamin only the first exhibition to address this subject, and we hope there Smith, Curatorial Assistant, for their outstanding efforts to ensure will be many more to build on the original research presented in the success of this project. the exhibition and its scholarly catalogue. We are very grateful for the generous support received for the World-renowned Haitian-American artist Edouard Duval-Carrié exhibition and catalogue from Funding Arts Broward, Inc. Addi - has a long association with NSU Art Museum. As the museum’s first tional funding was provided by grants from the Green Family artist in residence, he created the installation, Indigo Room or is Foundation, e Haitian Cultural Arts Alliance, Lisa and Steven Memory Water Soluble , in our lobby in 2004 to celebrate the bicen - Smith/SMITH Manufacturing, FOKAL (Fondation Connaissance tennial of Haiti’s independence. e Indigo Room or is Memory Water et Liberté/Fondasyon Konesans Ak Libète), Wells Fargo and the Soluble brings to life the story of the historical and contemporary Florida Humanities Council with funds from the National Endow - Haitian experience, incorporating vintage photographs as a key el - ment for the Humanities, and the David and Francie Horvitz Fam - ement. e exhibition Within and Without was begun five years ago ily. As always, I wish to thank the museum’s Board of Governors, during the tenure of my predecessor Dr. Irvin Lippman, but the chaired by David Horvitz, as well as Nova Southeastern Univer - exhibition, which presents a pictorial history of Haiti, could not be more sity’s President and CEO, George L. Hanbury II, Ph.D., for their timely. Its opening has coincided with a crisis in the Dominican Re - continued support and encouragement. public, in which residents of Haitian descent face mass deportation. I would like to extend my heartfelt thanks to Duval-Carrié for Bonnie Clearwater his dedication to this historically important and moving project. Director Our thanks as well to photographer Maggie Steber, who provided NSU Museum of Art, Fort Lauderdale 4 From Within & Without INTRODUCTION Q Edouard Duval Carrié is exhibition is an overview, though far from exhaustive, of vi - colonial tutors, the French went further in establishing the mod - sual representations of the Republic of Haiti through the medium ern concept of the “rights of man.” of photography, not a travel brochure to some exotic destination While the topic of slavery was overlooked in the American Rev - in the Caribbean. From its invention in the mid-19th century, olution (1775-83), it was central to discussions taking place in photography provided various discourses for the island nation, Paris from the French Revolution (1789-99) onwards. From these from the abject to the exceptional. It became a tool for elites, po - discussions, the liberation of the slaves of Saint Dominque as well litical leaders, occupying forces, ethnographers, journalists, and as that of French holdings in the New World were declared in 1794 the masses (figs. 1-3). with great pomp, only to be recanted less than a decade later by Taken from the curatorial perspective of an artist, this exhibi - self-declared Emperor Napoleon Bonaparte (1769-1821). tion places the artistry of photography in direct dialogue with its His ambitions of propagating the precepts of the French revolu - more documentary and popular forms, as well as with the work tion—Liberté, Egalité, Fraternité--to the rest of Europe went awry. of photojournalists, and a number of contemporary photogra - To remediate and replenish the coffers of the French state, phers and Haitian artists. Looking at Haitian photography and art Napoleon sold its French-North American holdings of the (Within), and photographs of Haiti made by others (Without), Louisiana territory to the newly-formed United States (1803). He this exhibition asks how Haiti is imagined from behind the camera also attempted to reinstate slavery in the vastly prosperous island lens and in art. of Saint Dominque, forcing the newly-freed slaves of that colony We could not approach such a visualization of Haiti (formerly to embark on a fierce resistance that resulted in the liberation of the French colony, Saint Domingue), without considering the the territory now called Haiti (January 1, 1804). geopolitical contexts in which the Caribbean island nation devel - In this battle against the greatest military might of the time, a oped--within a discourse of colonialism whose roots have grown ragtag force of former slaves managed the impossible, which was deep through the centuries. Following on the gamble of the North to liberate the island of the Napoleonic scourge. Hundreds of American colonists, who began to demand more rights from their thousands perished in this violent revolt, leaving the island’s 2. Antoine Ferrier (b. 1941; Haitian) Untitled, 1970-75. Inkjet print. 24 x 20 in. Courtesy of Edouard Duval-Carrié 6 From Within & Without 5. means of production totally destroyed and devoid of any sem - rent Dubois highlights in his essay for
Recommended publications
  • Redalyc.O TERREIRO DO ALAKETU E SEUS FUNDADORES
    Afro-Ásia ISSN: 0002-0591 [email protected] Universidade Federal da Bahia Brasil Earl Castillo, Lisa O TERREIRO DO ALAKETU E SEUS FUNDADORES: HISTÓRIA E GENEALOGIA FAMILIAR, 1807- 1867 Afro-Ásia, núm. 43, 2011, pp. 213-259 Universidade Federal da Bahia Bahía, Brasil Disponível em: http://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=77021122007 Como citar este artigo Número completo Sistema de Informação Científica Mais artigos Rede de Revistas Científicas da América Latina, Caribe , Espanha e Portugal Home da revista no Redalyc Projeto acadêmico sem fins lucrativos desenvolvido no âmbito da iniciativa Acesso Aberto O TERREIRO DO ALAKETU E SEUS FUNDADORES: HISTÓRIA E GENEALOGIA FAMILIAR, 1807-1867* Lisa Earl Castillo** terreiro Ilê Maroiá Laji, localizado na cidade de Salvador e mais conhecido como o Alaketu, é considerado um dos mais velhos O do Brasil, junto com a Casa das Minas, no Maranhão, e a Casa Branca, na Bahia. Embora este último e dois descendentes seus, o Gantois e o Ilê Axé Opô Afonjá, tenham recebido mais atenção etnográfica, o Alaketu também ocupa um lugar de prestígio no mundo do candomblé baiano, o que resultou no seu tombamento pelo IPHAN em 2005. Na etnografia, a primeira menção do terreiro é de 1937, quando foi indicado para ser visitado pelos participantes do II Congresso Afro-Brasileiro. Em 1948, Edison Carneiro caracterizou a então ialorixá Dionísia Fran- cisca Régis como uma das mais importantes de Salvador. Contudo, ao abordar a história do candomblé da Bahia, Carneiro privilegiou a Casa * A pesquisa que deu origem a este texto foi realizada entre 2006-2010, com o apoio de bolsas de pós-doutorado da Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado da Bahia – Fapesb e o Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico – CNPq.
    [Show full text]
  • Landscaping Hispaniola Moreau De Saint-Méry's
    New West Indian Guide Vol. 85, no. 3-4 (2011), pp. 169-190 URL: http://www.kitlv-journals.nl/index.php/nwig/index URN:NBN:NL:UI:10-1-101703 Copyright: content is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License ISSN: 0028-9930 MARIA CRISTINA FUMAGALLI LANDSCAPING HISPANIOLA MOREAU DE SAINT-MÉRY’S BORDER POLITICS A few days after the Haitian earthquake of January 12, 2010, Sonia Marmolejos, a young Dominican woman who was in the Darío Contreras Hospital of Santo Domingo with her newborn daughter, decided to breastfeed three Haitian children who had been admitted there after the disaster. They were wounded, hungry, and dehydrated, so Sonia Marmolejos acted on impulse and she did not expect to receive any special recognition for her generous gesture. The government of the Dominican Republic capitalized on this story, defined Sonia Marmolejos as a heroine, and used her actions as a metaphor to illustrate the charitable response of the country toward neighboring Haiti. Haiti and the Dominican Republic share the island of Hispaniola and a history of colonialism which, however, has conjugated itself in very differ- ent ways. Officially under Spanish rule since 1493, the island was mostly left unpopulated for three-quarters of a century. In 1625 the French started to occupy parts of it (mainly in the north) and until the official recognition of the French colony of Saint-Domingue in 1777, they constantly pushed for- ward their unofficial borders, while the Spanish carried out punitive raids to eradicate the French presence. On the Spanish side, the economy was mainly livestock-based but the French developed an impressive network of planta- tions which relied on the constant import of enslaved labor from Africa.
    [Show full text]
  • Performance, Aesthetics, and the Unfinished Haitian Revolution Jeremy Matthew Glick
    The Black Radical Tragic America and the Long 19th Century General Editors David Kazanjian, Elizabeth McHenry, and Priscilla Wald Black Frankenstein: The Making of an American Metaphor Elizabeth Young Neither Fugitive nor Free: Atlantic Slavery, Freedom Suits, and the Legal Culture of Travel Edlie L. Wong Shadowing the White Man’s Burden: U.S. Imperialism and the Problem of the Color Line Gretchen Murphy Bodies of Reform: The Rhetoric of Character in Gilded- Age America James B. Salazar Empire’s Proxy: American Literature and U.S. Imperialism in the Philippines Meg Wesling Sites Unseen: Architecture, Race, and American Literature William A. Gleason Racial Innocence: Performing American Childhood from Slavery to Civil Rights Robin Bernstein American Arabesque: Arabs and Islam in the Nineteenth Century Imaginary Jacob Rama Berman Racial Indigestion: Eating Bodies in the Nineteenth Century Kyla Wazana Tompkins Idle Threats: Men and the Limits of Productivity in Nineteenth- Century America Andrew Lyndon Knighton The Traumatic Colonel: The Founding Fathers, Slavery, and the Phantasmatic Aaron Burr Michael J. Drexler and Ed White Unsettled States: Nineteenth- Century American Literary Studies Edited by Dana Luciano and Ivy G. Wilson Sitting in Darkness: Mark Twain, Asia, and Comparative Racialization Hsuan L. Hsu Picture Freedom: Remaking Black Visuality in the Early Nineteenth Century Jasmine Nichole Cobb Stella Émeric Bergeaud Translated by Lesley Curtis and Christen Mucher Racial Reconstruction: Black Inclusion, Chinese Exclusion, and the
    [Show full text]
  • Spoiling Security in Haiti
    SPOILING SECURITY IN HAITI Latin America/Caribbean Report N°13 – 31 May 2005 TABLE OF CONTENTS EXECUTIVE SUMMARY AND RECOMMENDATIONS................................................. i I. INTRODUCTION .......................................................................................................... 1 II. THE SPOILERS AND THEIR INTERESTS .............................................................. 2 A. A RETROGRADE SYSTEM WHICH FUELS THE VIOLENCE .......................................................2 B. THE NEED FOR A NEW MODEL..............................................................................................3 C. THE SPOILERS.......................................................................................................................3 D. DRUG TRAFFICKING..............................................................................................................4 III. NEUTRALISING THE ARMED GROUPS AND THE FORMER MILITARY .... 6 A. THE LATEST WAVE OF VIOLENCE.........................................................................................6 B. THE URBAN ARMED GROUPS................................................................................................7 C. THE MINUSTAH/HNP RESPONSE.......................................................................................8 D. THE FORMER MILITARY........................................................................................................8 E. THE ABSENCE OF A COMPREHENSIVE STRATEGY ..................................................................9
    [Show full text]
  • Haiti, a Case Study of an Underdeveloped Area. Roland Wingfield Louisiana State University and Agricultural & Mechanical College
    Louisiana State University LSU Digital Commons LSU Historical Dissertations and Theses Graduate School 1966 Haiti, a Case Study of an Underdeveloped Area. Roland Wingfield Louisiana State University and Agricultural & Mechanical College Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.lsu.edu/gradschool_disstheses Recommended Citation Wingfield, Roland, "Haiti, a Case Study of an Underdeveloped Area." (1966). LSU Historical Dissertations and Theses. 1139. https://digitalcommons.lsu.edu/gradschool_disstheses/1139 This Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by the Graduate School at LSU Digital Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in LSU Historical Dissertations and Theses by an authorized administrator of LSU Digital Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. This dissertation has been microfilmed exactly as received 66-6459 WINGFIELD, Roland, 1929- HAITI, A CASE STUDY OF AN UNDER­ DEVELOPED AREA. Louisiana State University, Ph.D., 1966 Sociology, general University Microfilms, Inc., Ann Arbor, Michigan HAITI, A CASE STUDY OF AN UNDERDEVELOPED AREA A Dissertation Submitted to the Graduate Faculty of the Louisiana State University and Agricultural and Mechanical College in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in The Department of Sociology by Roland Wingfield B.A., Louisiana State University, 1960 M.A., Louisiana State University, 1961 January 1966 •KING HENRY CHRISTOPHS'S CITADEL (Courtesy Delta Air Lines) DEDICATION A mon f i l s G uito "Nous avons un pays etrange et merveilleux, Un pays si merveilleusement etrange, Q u'il ne se resigne pas encore a m ourir..." M. Franck Fouche "Notre Pays" Message (1946) ACKNOWLEDGMENTS This study was made possible by an Inter-American Cultural Con­ vention grant whereby two American students are hosts of each of the Latin American Republics and two of their nationals study in the United States on an exchange basis.
    [Show full text]
  • Black Citizenship, Black Sovereignty: the Haitian Emigration Movement and Black American Politics, 1804-1865
    Black Citizenship, Black Sovereignty: The Haitian Emigration Movement and Black American Politics, 1804-1865 Alexander Campbell History Honors Thesis April 19, 2010 Advisor: Françoise Hamlin 2 Table of Contents Timeline 5 Introduction 7 Chapter I: Race, Nation, and Emigration in the Atlantic World 17 Chapter II: The Beginnings of Black Emigration to Haiti 35 Chapter III: Black Nationalism and Black Abolitionism in Antebellum America 55 Chapter IV: The Return to Emigration and the Prospect of Citizenship 75 Epilogue 97 Bibliography 103 3 4 Timeline 1791 Slave rebellion begins Haitian Revolution 1831 Nat Turner rebellion, Virginia 1804 Independent Republic of Haiti declared, Radical abolitionist paper The Liberator with Jean-Jacques Dessalines as President begins publication 1805 First Constitution of Haiti Written 1836 U.S. Congress passes “gag rule,” blocking petitions against slavery 1806 Dessalines Assassinated; Haiti divided into Kingdom of Haiti in the North, Republic of 1838 Haitian recognition brought to U.S. House Haiti in the South. of Representatives, fails 1808 United States Congress abolishes U.S. 1843 Jean-Pierre Boyer deposed in coup, political Atlantic slave trade chaos follows in Haiti 1811 Paul Cuffe makes first voyage to Africa 1846 Liberia, colony of American Colonization Society, granted independence 1816 American Colonization Society founded 1847 General Faustin Soulouque gains power in 1817 Paul Cuffe dies Haiti, provides stability 1818 Prince Saunders tours U.S. with his 1850 Fugitive Slave Act passes U.S. Congress published book about Haiti Jean-Pierre Boyer becomes President of 1854 Martin Delany holds National Emigration Republic of Haiti Convention Mutiny of the Holkar 1855 James T.
    [Show full text]
  • An Analysis of US Marine Corps Intelligence Modernization During
    Utah State University DigitalCommons@USU All Graduate Theses and Dissertations Graduate Studies 5-2017 Innovation in Intelligence: An Analysis of U.S. Marine Corps Intelligence Modernization during the Occupation of Haiti, 1915-1934 Laurence M. Nelson III Utah State University Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.usu.edu/etd Part of the History Commons Recommended Citation Nelson, Laurence M. III, "Innovation in Intelligence: An Analysis of U.S. Marine Corps Intelligence Modernization during the Occupation of Haiti, 1915-1934" (2017). All Graduate Theses and Dissertations. 6536. https://digitalcommons.usu.edu/etd/6536 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Graduate Studies at DigitalCommons@USU. It has been accepted for inclusion in All Graduate Theses and Dissertations by an authorized administrator of DigitalCommons@USU. For more information, please contact [email protected]. INNOVATION IN INTELLIGENCE: AN ANALYSIS OF U.S. MARINE CORPS INTELLIGENCE MODERNIZATION DURING THE OCCUPATION OF HAITI, 1915-1934 by Laurence Merl Nelson III A thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of MASTER OF ARTS in History Approved: ______________________ ____________________ Robert McPherson, Ph.D. James Sanders, Ph.D. Major Professor Committee Member ______________________ ____________________ Jeannie Johnson, Ph.D. Mark R. McLellan, Ph.D. Committee Member Vice President for Research and Dean of the School of Graduate Studies UTAH STATE UNIVERSITY Logan, Utah 2017 ii Copyright © Laurence Merl Nelson III 2017 All Rights Reserved iii ABSTRACT Innovation in Intelligence: An Analysis of U.S. Marine Corps Intelligence Modernization during the Occupation of Haiti, 1915-1934 by Laurence M.
    [Show full text]
  • PIERRE FATUMBI VERGER AS SOCIAL SCIENTIST Introduction
    PIERRE FATUMBI VERGER AS SOCIAL SCIENTIST Peter F. COHEN Introduction Someone asked me very seriously the other day whether Pierre Verger really existed or if he was not just another Bahian invention. Jorge Amado (1997 : 7) Pierre Fátúmbí Verger was a Frenchman who devoted more than half of his 93-year life to the study, promotion and practice of African and Afro- Brazilian culture1. His written legacy includes some of the most original and valuable contributions to these fields. At his death in 1996, Verger left behind him some 30 books, 100 articles, over 60,000 photographic negatives, films and audio recordings and thousands of pages of unpublished ethnographic data. This massive body of work is unusual in several respects, perhaps the most striking of which is its highly eclectic nature. Verger delved into virtually any field that interested him, regardless of whether or not he had any formal training in the area. “Photographer, ethnographer and babalawo”, exclaimed ethnographer Alfred Métraux, “what a Renaissance man!” (Le Bouler 1994:256) –long before Verger’s publications in history, linguistics and ethnobotany2. Verger published historical research more than a decade 1 I would like to thank the Wenner-Gren Foundation for Anthropological Research, the Ford Foundation and the Columbia University Institute of Latin American Studies for funding my fieldwork in Brazil, and the Fundação Pierre Verger for its gracious assistance in my research. Thanks to Ibéa Atondi, Marion Aubrée, Brunehilde Biebuyk, George Brandon, Barbara L. Cohen, Lee Cohen, C. Daniel Dawson, Kenneth Dossar, Henry John Drewal, Angela Lühning, Ivor Miller, Barbara Price, Dolores Shapiro and Robert Farris Thompson for their reading and encouragement.
    [Show full text]
  • Our Choice of New and Emerging Photographers to Watch
    OUR CHOICE OF NEW AND EMERGING PHOTOGRAPHERS TO WATCH TASNEEM ALSULTAN SASHA ARUTYUNOVA XYZA BACANI IAN BATES CLARE BENSON ADAM BIRKAN KAI CAEMMERER NICHOLAS CALCOTT SOUVID DATTA RONAN DONOVAN BENEDICT EVANS PETER GARRITANO SALWAN GEORGES JUAN GIRALDO ERIC HELGAS CHRISTINA HOLMES JUSTIN KANEPS YUYANG LIU YAEL MARTINEZ PETER MATHER JAKE NAUGHTON ADRIANE OHANESIAN CAIT OPPERMANN KATYA REZVAYA AMANDA RINGSTAD ANASTASIIA SAPON ANDY J. SCOTT VICTORIA STEVENS CAROLYN VAN HOUTEN DANIELLA ZALCMAN © JUSTIN KANEPS APRIL 2017 pdnonline.com 25 OUR CHOICE OF NEW AND EMERGING PHOTOGRAPHERS TO WATCH EZVAYA R © KATYA © KATYA EDITor’s NoTE Reading about the burgeoning careers of these 30 Interning helped Carolyn Van Houten learn about working photographers, a few themes emerge: Personal, self- as a photographer; the Missouri Photo Workshop helped assigned work remains vital for photographers; workshops, Ronan Donovan expand his storytelling skills; Souvid fellowships, competitions and other opportunities to engage Datta gained recognition through the IdeasTap/Magnum with peers and mentors in the photo community are often International Photography Award, and Daniella Zalcman’s pivotal in building knowledge and confidence; and demeanor grants from the Pulitzer Center on Crisis Reporting altered and creative problem solving ability keep clients calling back. the course of her career. Many of the 2017 PDN’s 30 gained recognition by In their assignment work, these photographers deliver pursuing projects that reflect their own experiences and for their clients without fuss. Benedict Evans, a client interests. Salwan Georges explored the Iraqi immigrant says, “set himself apart” because people like to work with community of which he’s a part. Xyza Bacani, a one- him.
    [Show full text]
  • Haiti News Roundup: October 6 – 24, 2005
    HAITI NEWS ROUNDUP: OCTOBER 6 – 24, 2005 International donors half-way to fulfilling Haiti aid pledge Caribbean Net News Monday, October 24, 2005 BRUSSELS (AFP): International donors have given Haiti some 600 million dollars so far to see it through a transition phase and help its next government, they said in a joint declaration on Friday. The money is half the amount of one billion dollars promised under the interim cooperation framework (CCI) aimed at meeting the priorities of the violence-scarred and impoverished island state. "The meeting in Brussels has allowed us to underline that the engagements undertaken in respect of Haiti are confirmed and will be respected," the joint statement said. The donors also said they would extend the cooperation framework by a year until the end of 2007 to allow the new government, due to take office in February, "the time and the means to continue reforms." A new conference will take place at the end of next year to "mobilise the additional finances necessary for this extension." Haiti and the donors at the two-day conference in Brussels also reaffirmed that the "transfer of power to a new elected government must happen in line with the timeframe set out in the constitution; that is February 7, 2006." At a press conference earlier, Prime Minister Gerard Latortue promised that long-delayed general elections in Haiti, the first since the fall of president Jean Bertrand Aristide, would start in December. "The first round of the presidential and legislative elections will take place in December, probably in the first half of the month," he said.
    [Show full text]
  • Toussaint Louverture and Haiti's History As Muse
    Toussaint Louverture and Haiti’s History as Muse: Legacies of Colonial and Postcolonial Resistance in Francophone African and Caribbean Corpus by Aude Dieudé Department of Romance Studies Duke University Date: _______________________ Approved: ___________________________ Deborah Jenson, Co-Supervisor ___________________________ Achille Mbembe, Co-Supervisor ___________________________ Laurent Dubois ___________________________ Ian Baucom ___________________________ Ranjana Khanna Dissertation submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in the Department of Romance Studies in the Graduate School of Duke University 2013 ABSTRACT Toussaint Louverture and Haiti’s History as Muse: Legacies of Colonial and Postcolonial Resistance in Francophone African and Caribbean Corpus by Aude Dieudé Department of Romance Studies Duke University Date: _______________________ Approved: ___________________________ Deborah Jenson, Co-Supervisor ___________________________ Achille Mbembe, Co-Supervisor ___________________________ Laurent Dubois ___________________________ Ian Baucom ___________________________ Ranjana Khanna An abstract of a dissertation submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in the Department of Romance Studies in the Graduate School of Duke University 2013 Copyright by Aude Dieudé 2013 Abstract This dissertation explores the themes of race and resistance in nineteenth-century Haitian writings and highlights their impact on French-speaking
    [Show full text]
  • Diane Cook Carolyn Drake Lynn Johnson Erika Larsen
    DIANE COOK ERIKA LARSEN LYNN JOHNSON Diane Cook is a leading landscape photographer Erika Larsen studies cultures with strong ties A Knight Fellow and passionate advocate for whose work is in numerous collections, including to nature. She published a 2009 story in NGM visual arts education, Lynn Johnson has covered the Museum of Fine Arts, Houston; the San on the Sami reindeer herders of Scandinavia, a wide range of assignments for NGM, producing Francisco Museum of Modern Art; the Museum an assignment which grew out of her own images for 21 stories on subjects including of Photographic Arts in San Diego; and the L.A. documentary work for which she lived and vanishing languages and challenges facing County Museum in Los Angeles. Cook often works worked within the culture for over four years. human populations in Africa and Asia. Johnson collaboratively with her husband, Len Jenshel. Their Larsen received a B.F.A. and an M.F.A. from has also participated in photo camps in Chad, NGM stories have covered New York’s elevated Rochester Institute of Technology and is the Botswana and the Pine Ridge reservation. She park, the High Line; Mount St. Helens; Green recipient of a Fulbright Fellowship and a New has received several awards, including the Roofs; the Na’Pali Coast of Hawaii; the U.S.- Jersey State Arts Council Fellowship. Larsen’s Robert F. Kennedy Journalism Award for Coverage Mexico border; and Grand Staircase-Escalante photography has been exhibited at the National of the Disadvantaged. National Monument. Portrait Gallery and the Sami Ájtte Museum in Sweden.
    [Show full text]