THE LANGUAGE FUNCTIONS USED by the MAIN CHARACTERS in WHITE HOUSE DOWN's FILM by RONALD EMMERICH THESIS Submitted to the Board
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
THE LANGUAGE FUNCTIONS USED BY THE MAIN CHARACTERS IN WHITE HOUSE DOWN’S FILM BY RONALD EMMERICH THESIS Submitted to the Board Examination In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirement For Literary Degree at English Literature Department by RIA KARMILA NIM: AI.150337 ENGLISH LITERATURE DEPARTMENT ADAB AND HUMANITIES FACULTY THE STATE ISLAMIC UNIVERSITY SULTAN THAHA SAIFUDDIN JAMBI 2019 MOTTO You who have believed, fear Allah and speak words of appropriate justice. He will amend for you your deeds and forgive you your sins. And whoever obeys Allah and His Messenger has certainly attained a great attainment. Indeed, we offered the Trust to the heavens and the earth and the mountains, and they declined to bear it and feared it; but man [undertook to] bear it. Indeed, he was unjust and ignorant. (QS. Al- Ahzab: 70-72)1 Hai orang-orang yang beriman, bertakwalah kamu kepada Allah dan Katakanlah Perkataan yang benar, niscaya Allah memperbaiki bagimu amalan-amalanmu dan mengampuni bagimu dosa-dosamu. dan Barangsiapa mentaati Allah dan Rasul-Nya, Maka Sesungguhnya ia telah mendapat kemenangan yang besar. Sesungguhnya Kami telah mengemukakan amanat kepada langit, bumi dan gunung-gunung, Maka semuanya enggan untuk memikul amanat itu dan mereka khawatir akan mengkhianatinya, dan dipikullah amanat itu oleh manusia. Sesungguhnya manusia itu Amat zalim dan Amat bodoh. (QS. Al-Ahzab: 70-72)2 1 Sher, M. (2004). The Holy Qur’an, United Kingdem: Islam International Publications, p. 642. 2 Akhun, N. (2007). Al-Qur’an Terjemahan, Semarang: Thoa Putra, p. 543. DEDICATION First of all I would say the grateful to Allah SWT always gives me health to finish this thesis. I would like to dedicate this thesis to: My beloved Father, Zulkarnain for your love, supporting and praying My beloved Mother, Hasiah (alm) for all your patients to educate me so far, gave me a way to be the student, for your love, supporting and praying And My beloved brother, Rian Setiawan and my young sister Rizkya Tri Nabila also for your supporting and praying. Thank to You for the great support to finish my thesis All of you are my diamond who Allah has given to me. I do really want to make you happy and proud of me! Then to Dr. Diana Rozelin, M. Hum and Mr. Minsakutra, SS, M. Hum as my supervisors, for your patients as long as you guided me to finish my thesis for your help and praying. My beloved gengs, ELITE 2015 B. Thanks for the advice, love, help, support, ideas and great experiences that we have made together. for your help and praying, for your inspiration All you are the good example for me. I am so happy and grateful because living around the skilful and wise people as you all. At last, for all people who have helped me in this thesis. I would like to proclaim; THANK YOU SO MUCH ACKNOWLEDGEMENT Firstly, the writer would like to say Alhamdullilahirabil’alamin, all the praise to Allah SWT the lord of all creatures, for His Blessing from the starting point of my study until now the end of my study. After that, Shalawat and salam be upon to our Prophet Muhammad SAW, hopefully we will get His syafa’at later at The Last Day. Secondly, I would like to express her deepest gratitude to people who helped the writer in accomplishing this thesis. I would like to thank my supervisors Dr. Diana Rozelin, M. Hum and Minsakutra, SS, M. Hum who have helped, adjusted, supported and suggested me in writing this thesis. I also would like to say thanks for all classmates ELITE 2015 who have given additional suggestion and support to finish this thesis. To accomplish this thesis, the writer had been given one great deal to many people. So, the writer would like to say thanks for their contribution, they are: 1. Dr. H. Hadri Hasan, MA as a Rector of the State Institute for Islamic Studies of Sulthan Thaha Saifuddin Jambi. 2. Prof. Dr. Maisah, M.Pd as the dean of Adab and Humanities Faculty. 3. Dr. Alfian, S.Pd, M.Ed as the first Dean of Academic. Dr. H. M. Fadil, M.Ag as the second Dean of Finances, and Dr. Roudhoh, S.Ag., M.Pd.I as the third Dean of University Student of Adab and Humanities Faculty. ABSTRACT Ria Karmila, 2018 : The Language Functions Used by The Main Characters in White House Down’s Film by Ronald Emmerich. English Literature Department Adab and Humanities Faculty, The State Institute for Islamic Studies Sulthan Thaha Saifuddin Jambi. Supervisor I : Dr. Diana Rozelin, M. Hum Supervisor II : Minsakutra, SS, M. Hum This thesis analyzes about the language functions used by the main characters in White House Down’s film by Ronald Emmerich. The main characters used language function to achieve the purposes of their speech to get out from white house down. Moreover, this study was designed to find out the types of language functions used by the main characters in White House Down’s film by Ronald Emmerich, the use of language function by the main characters in White House Down’s film by Ronald Emmerich, the effects of language function used by the main characters in White House Down’s film by Ronald Emmerich. The writer used Jakobson in Holmes theory (2001) to find out the types of language functions used by the main characters in White House Down’s film. the used of language function by Kierkegaard theory that used by main characters in White House Down’s film, the effect of language function by Sarul Asdar used by main characters in White House Down’s film. This study was qualitative research, to collect the data the writer used documentation technique. The writer used a technique of data analysis. The study was descriptive because it tries to describe the types of language function expressed by the main character. The data of the research were the pictures and dialogue, which contains types of language function expressed by the main characters. The research result shows that first, there are five language function that used by the main character in White House Down‟s film by Ronald Emmerich. They are: Expressive function, Directive function, referential function, Metalinguistic function and phatic function. All of language function they used when they do a communication. Second, there are two ways the use of language function by main character in White House Down‟s film by Ronald Emmerich. They are: Direct Communicating and Indirect Communicating. All of them they used for do communication each other to get out from the white house down. Third, the effect of of language function used by the main characters in White House Down’s Film by Ronald Emmerich getting knowledge, giving command and asking for information. Keywords : Language Function, White House Down, Film ABSTRAK Ria Karmila, 2018 : The Language Functions Used by The Main Characters in White House Down’s Film by Ronald Emmerich. English Literature Department Adab and Humanities Faculty, The State Institute for Islamic Studies Sulthan Thaha Saifuddin Jambi. Supervisor I : Dr. Diana Rozelin, M. Hum Supervisor II : Minsakutra, SS, M. Hum Tesis ini menganalisis tentang fungsi bahasa yang digunakan oleh para tokoh utama di dalam film White House Down oleh Ronald Emmerich. Para tokoh utama menggunakan fungsi bahasa untuk mencapai tujuan dari apa yang mereka utarakan. Selain itu, penelitian ini dirancang untuk mengetahui macam-macam fungsi bahasa yang digunakan para tokoh utama dalam film White House Down, penggunaan fungsi bahasa oleh para tokoh utama dalam film White House Down, dampak penggunaan fungsi bahasa terhadap para tokoh utama dalam film White House Down oleh Ronald Emmerich. Penulis menggunakan teori Jakobson untuk menemukan macam-macam fungsi bahasa yang digunakan oleh para tokoh utama dalam film White House Down. penggunaan fungsi bahasa oleh teori dari Kierkegaard yang digunakan para tokoh utama dalam film White House Down, dampak penggunaan fungsi bahasa dari Sarul Asdar yang digunakan oleh para tokoh utama dalam film White House Down. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif, untuk mengumpulkan data penulis menggunakan teknik dokumentasi. Penulis menggunakan teknik data analisis. Penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif karena berusaha mendeskripsikan macam-macam fungsi bahasa yang diungkapkan oleh tokoh utama. Data penelitian adalah gambar dan dialog, yang berisi macam-macam fungsi bahasa yang diekspresikan oleh para karakter utama. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pertama, ada beberapa fungsi bahasa yang digunakan oleh para tokoh utama di dalam film White House Down oleh Ronald Emmerich, yaitu fungsi ekspresif, fungsi directive, fungsi referential, fungsi metalimguistik, dan fungsi phatic semua fungsi bahasa mereka gunakan ketika mereka melakukan komunikasi. Kedua, ada dua cara penggunaaan fungsi bahasa yang digunakan oleh para tokoh utama di dalam film White House Down oleh Ronald Emmerich, yaitu, komunikasi langsung dan komunikasi tidak langsung yang mereka gunakan untuk berkomunikasi satu dengan yang lainnya untuk keluar dari gedung istana president. Ketiga, dampak dari penggunaan fungsi bahasa yang digunakan para tokoh utama utama di dalam film adalah mendapatkan pengetahuan, pemberian perintah dan meminta informasi. Kata Kunci : Fungsi Bahasa, White House Down, Film ABBREVIATION SWT : Subhanahu Wata’ala SAW : Shallallahu Alaihi Wasallam UIN : Universitas Islam Negeri US : United States STS : Saltan Thaha Saifud TABLE OF CONTENT NOTA DINAS ................................................................................................. i APPROVAL.................................................................................................... ii LETTER