Read the Full PDF

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Read the Full PDF Chapter Title Preparing to Be President The Memos of Richard E. Neustadt Edited by Charles O. Jones The AEI Press Publisher for the American Enterprise Institute W A S H I N G T O N , D . C . 2000 Book Title 2 Chapter Title Contents Foreword vv Norman J. Ornstein and Thomas E. Mann Part 1 The Editor’s Introduction The Truman Aide Turned Professor 33 Part 2 Neustadt Memos for the Kennedy Transition Memo 1. Organizing the Transition 21 Memo 2. Staffing the President-Elect 38 Attachment A: Roosevelt’s Approach to Staffing the White House 54 Attachment B: Roosevelt’s Approach to Staffing the Budget Bureau 61 Memo 3. Cabinet Departments: Some Things to Keep in Mind 63 Memo 4. White House Titles 70 Memo 5. A White House Aide for Personnel and Congressional Liaison 72 Memo 6. The National Security Council: First Steps 75 Memo 7. Shutting Down Eisenhower’s “Cabinet System” 82 Memo 8. Appointing Fred Dutton “Staff Secretary” Instead of “Cabinet Secretary” 83 Memo 9. Location of Disarmament Agency 86 Memo 10. The Science Adviser: First Steps 94 iii iv CONTENTS Memo 11. Coping with “Flaps” in the Early Days of the New Administration 997 Memo 12. Possible Remarks by the President at the Outset of the Cabinet Meeting (prepared with Fred Dutton) 101 Part 3 Neustadt Memos from Reagan to Clinton Memo 13. Historical Problems in Staffing the White House (for James Baker III) 107 Memo 14. Transition Planning during the Campaign (for Michael Dukakis law partner Paul Brountas) 120 Memo 15. “Lessons” for the Eleven Weeks (for Bill Clinton friend Robert B. Reich) 125 Memo 16. Role of the Vice President (for Al Gore friend Reed Hundt) 128 Memo 17. Rules of Thumb (Based on Historical Experience) (attachment for Reed Hundt) 131 Memo 18. A White House Title for Hillary Clinton? (for Hillary Clinton friend Diane Blair) 133 Memo 19. Further Thoughts on the First Lady (supplement for Diane Blair) 139 Part 4 The Author’s Reflections Neustadt Advises the Advisers in 2000 143 Appendix: Additional Sources 173 Notes 183 Index 189 About the Author and the Editor 197 ii Chapter Title Foreword Richard E. Neustadt is the dean of presidential scholars. Beginning with Presidential Power in 1960, he reconceived the way Presidents, Washington elites, and the public understand the office of the Presidency. In particular, Neustadt showed all of us how Presidents can muster informal power to supplement their constitutional powers so as to govern effectively. He understood that a President could not rely on his title to get things done, but that he must use his persuasive powers to bring along Congress, the executive branch, his staff, his party, and the public. While Presidential Power is known to every student of poli- tics, it is less known that Neustadt devoted a great deal of energy to a particular aspect of presidential governance—how a new President makes a successful transition into office and begins to govern. In a series of largely private memos, Neustadt advised presidential candidates, Presidents-elect, and Presidents how to shape an administration to hit the ground running. In these memos, we see Neustadt’s analysis at its best, always aware of the outlines of the presidential office, the other players in Washington, and the particular qualities of the President himself. The memos are of great historical interest, but that is not their primary value. They are of lasting consequence and contem- porary relevance because Neustadt puts his observations and insights into the context of the particular needs of a President and his times. Forty years ago, in his first memo to then-Senator John F. Kennedy, he began by distinguishing JFK’s transition in 1960 from FDR’s in 1932. Effective presidential governance requires attention to history, but also a realization that no timeless formu- la exists for a good transition or the success of a President. We owe a debt of gratitude to Neustadt for agreeing to make these memos public and to write a new essay on the role of the transition adviser. His great concern that presidential transitions are critical times in American politics and that they do not always v vi PREPARING TO BE PRESIDENT go as smoothly as they might was sufficient motivation. We are also deeply grateful to Charles O. Jones for selecting these memos from the corpus of Neustadt’s work, editing the selections, and writing a very informative introduction. Jones’s own seminal work on presidential transitions, Passages to the Presidency: From Campaigning to Governing, was published by the Brookings Institution Press in 1998. James Baker III, Paul Brountas, Robert B. Reich, Reed Hundt, and the late Diane Blair granted permission to publish the memos addressed to them. We are most grateful for their cooperation. The timing of the publication of these memos could not be more appropriate. We will elect a new President in November, and on January 20, 2001, the reins of power will be transferred for the first time in eight years. The richly contextual view of pres- idential transitions taken by Neustadt and Jones is consistent with the spirit of the Transition to Governing Project, under whose auspices this book is being published. The project, which is gen- erously funded by the Pew Charitable Trusts, aspires to improve the conditions for governing by shaping the way in which cam- paigns are waged and covered by the press and by encouraging early and thoughtful transition planning and implementation. As codirectors of the Transition to Governing Project, we would like to offer special thanks to the Pew Charitable Trusts, whose president, Rebecca Rimel, has championed efforts to improve the quality of campaigning and governing. Paul Light, then director of public policy programs at Pew and now director of governmental studies at the Brookings Institution, was instru- mental in conceiving and launching the project. Michael Delli Carpini, the current director of public policy programs at Pew, made a smooth midproject transition into office and offered tremendous support to our efforts. Elaine Casey, also with Pew, monitored our progress and shepherded us through day-to-day difficulties. In addition, Charles O. Jones acknowledges the sup- port of the Glenn B. and Cleone Orr Hawkins Chair in Political Science, University of Wisconsin-Madison, and the John M. Olin Visiting Professorship in American Government, Nuffield College, Oxford University. John Fortier, the project administrator, very effectively moved this volume to successful completion and has skillfully managed the larger effort of which it is a part. The presidents of vi FOREWORD vii our respective research organizations, Christopher DeMuth of the American Enterprise Institute and Michael Armacost of Brookings, provided crucial institutional support. Monty Brown, director of the AEI Press, steered the book through the editing and production process. Leigh Tripoli edited the manuscript. The views expressed in this volume are those of the author and editor and should not be ascribed to the organizations listed above or to the trustees, officers, or other staff members of the American Enterprise Institute or the Brookings Institution. Norman J. Ornstein Resident Scholar American Enterprise Institute Thomas E. Mann Senior Fellow The Brookings Institution vii Chapter Title Part 1 The Editor’s Introduction 1 TRUMAN AIDE TURNED PROFESSOR 3 The Truman Aide Turned Professor In his “later reflections” on the “hazards of transition,” Richard E. Neustadt wrote: Everywhere there is a sense of a page turning, a new chap- ter in the country’s history, a new chance too. And with it, irresistibly, there comes the sense, “they” couldn’t, wouldn’t, didn’t, but “we” will. We just have done the hardest thing there is to do in politics. Governing has got to be a pleasure by comparison: We won, so we can! The psychology is part- ly that of having climbed one mountain so that the next looks easy, partly that of having had a run of luck that sure- ly can’t turn now!1 Neustadt acknowledged the “arrogance” that is endemic to this experience, along with the attention and ceremony that feed and nurture it. Therein lies the challenge for Presidents-elect and their entourage to insinuate themselves into a working govern- ment when they often lack the experience and modesty to do so effectively. Presidential candidate John F. Kennedy looked forward to the tasks of governing. He was engaged in one of the closest and most intense presidential elections in history—challenging a sit- ting Vice President to one of the most popular Presidents of all time. And yet he found the time and generated the interest dur- ing the campaign to ponder the transition to governing. It does all start there—with the candidate. For when the campaign ends, the answer to “What do we do now?” is quite simple: You govern. National and world attention is directed to the winner, who is expected to take charge. The recent candidate, now President- elect, is charged with creating a structure to be layered into the permanent government. The top is about to be lopped off every 3 4 PREPARING TO BE PRESIDENT organizational unit, and the new leader has to replace and inter- lace. No one knows exactly how it should be done because each experience is necessarily unique to the people and the purposes to be served. Yet the new team is expected to display confidence in its capacity for control and to articulate its mission and priori- ties. This uniquely American exercise calls for the candidate to think ahead. Substantial evidence exists that Kennedy engaged in forward thinking and encouraged it in others. Many years later, Neustadt offered these reflections on the postelection mood of the Kennedy team: “Part of the brilliance was that those people could not wait to start governing.
Recommended publications
  • Gore Vice Presidential Records in Response to the Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) Requests Listed in Attachment A
    VIA EMAIL (LM 2019-023) December 18, 2018 The Honorable Pat A. Cipollone Counsel to the President The White House Washington, D.C. 20502 Dear Mr. Cipollone: In accordance with the requirements of the Presidential Records Act (PRA), as amended, 44 U.S.C. §§2201-2209, this letter constitutes a formal notice from the National Archives and Records Administration (NARA) to the incumbent President of our intent to open Gore Vice Presidential records in response to the Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) requests listed in Attachment A. These records, consisting of 453 textual pages, 217 photographs, and three email messages, have been reviewed for all applicable FOIA exemptions, resulting in 55 pages and 13 photographs restricted in whole and five pages restricted in part. NARA is proposing to open the remaining 393 pages, 204 photographs, and three email messages in whole and five pages in part. A copy of any records proposed for release under this notice will be provided to you upon your request. We are also concurrently informing former Vice President Gore’s representative, Beth Geer, and former President Clinton’s representative, Bruce Lindsey, of our intent to release these records. Pursuant to 44 U.S.C. 2208(a), NARA will release the records 60 working days from the date of this letter, which is March 18, 2019, unless the former President, former Vice President, or incumbent President requests a one-time extension of an additional 30 working days or if the former or incumbent President asserts a constitutionally based privilege, in accordance with 44 U.S.C.
    [Show full text]
  • Harry Mcpherson Oral History Interview Ii
    LYNDON BAINES JOHNSON LIBRARY ORAL HISTORY COLLECTION The LBJ Library Oral History Collection is composed primarily of interviews conducted for the Library by the University of Texas Oral History Project and the LBJ Library Oral History Project. In addition, some interviews were done for the Library under the auspices of the National Archives and the White House during the Johnson administration. Some of the Library's many oral history transcripts are available on the INTERNET. Individuals whose interviews appear on the INTERNET may have other interviews available on paper at the LBJ Library. Transcripts of oral history interviews may be consulted at the Library or lending copies may be borrowed by writing to the Interlibrary Loan Archivist, LBJ Library, 2313 Red River Street, Austin, Texas, 78705. HARRY MCPHERSON ORAL HISTORY INTERVIEW II PREFERRED CITATION For Internet Copy: Transcript, Harry McPherson Oral History Interview II, 12/19/68, by T. H. Baker, Internet Copy, LBJ Library. For Electronic Copy on Diskette from the LBJ Library: Transcript, Harry McPherson Oral History Interview II, 12/19/68, by T. H. Baker , Electronic Copy, LBJ Library. The following is the text of a letter written by Harry McPherson in 1979, authorizing the LBJ Library Director to make his oral history interview available to researchers: LAW OFFICES VERNER, LIIPFERT, BERNHARD AND McPHERSON SUITE 1000 1660 L STREET, N.W. WASHINGTON, D. C. 20036 CABLE ADDRESS VERLIP (202) 452-7400 May 22, 1979 Mr. Harry J. Middleton Executive Director The Lyndon Baines Johnson Foundation 2313 Red River Austin, Texas 78705 Dear Harry: For some reason I can't remember what limitation I put on my oral history.
    [Show full text]
  • Brownell-Herbert-Papers.Pdf
    DWIGHT D. EISENHOWER LIBRARY ABILENE, KANSAS BROWNELL, HERBERT JR.: Papers, 1877-1988 Accessions 88-12 and 89-11 The papers of Herbert Brownell were deposited in the Eisenhower Library by Mr. Brownell in 1988 and 1989. Linear feet of shelf space occupied: 114 Approximate number of pages: 222,000 Approximate number of items: 100,000 An instrument of gift for these papers was signed by Mr. Brownell in June 1988. Literary rights in the unpublished writings of Mr. Brownell in this collection and in all other collections of papers received by the United States have been donated to the public. Under terms of the instrument of gift the following classes of documents are withheld from research use: 1. Papers which constitute an invasion of personal privacy or a libel of a living person. 2. Papers which are required to be kept secret in the interest of national defense or foreign policy and are properly classified. SCOPE AND CONTENT NOTE Herbert Brownell, lawyer, politician, and Attorney General of the United States, was born in Nebraska in 1904 of New England ancestry. His father, Herbert Brownell Sr., was a college professor who taught science education at the University of Nebraska for many years. His older brother Samuel also became a teacher and served as Commissioner of Education during the Eisenhower administration. Their mother, May Miller Brownell, was the daughter of a minister in upstate New York. Her uncle William Miller served as Attorney General during the Benjamin Harrison administration. After majoring in journalism at the University of Nebraska Brownell received a scholarship to Yale Law School.
    [Show full text]
  • Lloyd Cutler
    White House Interview Program DATE: July 8, 1999 INTERVIEWEE: LLOYD CUTLER INTERVIEWER: Martha Kumar With Nancy Kassop MK: May we tape? LC: Yes, but I’d like to have one understanding. I have been misquoted on more than one occasion. I’ll be happy to talk to you about what I think about the transition but I don’t want my name attached to any of it. MK: Okay. So we’ll come back to you for any quotes. We’re going to look at both aspects: the transition itself and then the operations of the office. Working on the theory that one of the things that would be important for people is to understand how an effective operation works, what should they be aiming toward? For example, what is a smooth-running counsel’s office? What are the kinds of relationships that should be established and that sort of thing? So, in addition to looking at the transition, we’re just hoping they’re looking toward effective governance. In your time in Washington, observing many administrations from various distances, you have a good sense of transitions, what works and what doesn’t work. One of the things we want to do is isolate what are the elements of success—just take a number, six elements, five elements—that you think are common to successful transitions. What makes them work? LC: Well, the most important thing to grasp first is how much a White House itself, especially as it starts off after a change in the party occupying the White House, resembles a city hall.
    [Show full text]
  • Dean G. Acheson Oral History Interview – JFK #1, 4/27/1964 Administrative Information
    Dean G. Acheson Oral History Interview – JFK #1, 4/27/1964 Administrative Information Creator: Dean G(ooderham) Acheson Interviewer: Lucius D. Battle Date of Interview: April 27, 1964 Place of Interview: Washington, D.C. Length: 34 pp. Biographical Note Acheson, Secretary of State under President Harry S. Truman, talks about foreign policy matters during the John F. Kennedy administration and his advice and activities during that time. He also reads the text of several letters he wrote to JFK. Access Open. Usage Restrictions According to the deed of gift signed February 15, 1965, copyright of these materials has been assigned to the United States Government. Copyright The copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code) governs the making of photocopies or other reproductions of copyrighted material. Under certain conditions specified in the law, libraries and archives are authorized to furnish a photocopy or other reproduction. One of these specified conditions is that the photocopy or reproduction is not to be “used for any purpose other than private study, scholarship, or research.” If a user makes a request for, or later uses, a photocopy or reproduction for purposes in excesses of “fair use,” that user may be liable for copyright infringement. This institution reserves the right to refuse to accept a copying order if, in its judgment, fulfillment of the order would involve violation of copyright law. The copyright law extends its protection to unpublished works from the moment of creation in a tangible form. Direct your questions concerning copyright to the reference staff. Transcript of Oral History Interview These electronic documents were created from transcripts available in the research room of the John F.
    [Show full text]
  • Lawrence E. (Larry) Oral History Interview
    LYNDON BAINES JOHNSON LIBRARY ORAL HISTORY COLLECTION LBJ Library 2313 Red River Street Austin, Texas 78705 http://www.lbjlib.utexas.edu/johnson/archives.hom/biopage.asp LAWRENCE E. (LARRY) LEVINSON ORAL HISTORY, INTERVIEW VII PREFERRED CITATION For Internet Copy: Transcript, Lawrence E. (Larry) Levinson Oral History Interview VII, 11/2/73, by Joe B. Frantz, Internet Copy, LBJ Library. For Electronic Copy on Compact Disc from the LBJ Library: Transcript, Lawrence E. (Larry) Levinson Oral History Interview VII, 11/2/73, by Joe B. Frantz, Electronic Copy, LBJ Library. INTERVIEW VII DATE: Novem ber 2, 1973 INTERVIEWEE: LAWRENCE E. LEVINSON INTERVIEWER: Joe B. Frantz PLACE: Mr. Levinson's office, New York City Tape 1 of 1 L: I'm sitting here on November 2, 1973, and we're all musing about the Watergate and the fate of the presidency and the questions of conflict of interest. We already read in the paper yesterday that President Nixon, in the midst of a major antitrust case, picked up the telephone and called the Deputy Attorney General and told him not to file an appeal. Later that order was countermanded, but it did illustrate presidential involvement in a matter before the courts, which brings me to mind about the philosophy of President Johnson when it came to pending matters before the courts, or before the regulatory agencies. Maybe by way of illustration, although I've said this somewhere before during this odyssey of conversations, Dr. Frantz, that we've been having the last couple of years, Jack Valenti did something that created a tremendous stir at the White House.
    [Show full text]
  • Caspar Weinberger and the Reagan Defense Buildup
    The University of Southern Mississippi The Aquila Digital Community Dissertations Fall 12-2013 Direct Responsibility: Caspar Weinberger and the Reagan Defense Buildup Robert Howard Wieland University of Southern Mississippi Follow this and additional works at: https://aquila.usm.edu/dissertations Part of the American Studies Commons, Military History Commons, Political History Commons, and the United States History Commons Recommended Citation Wieland, Robert Howard, "Direct Responsibility: Caspar Weinberger and the Reagan Defense Buildup" (2013). Dissertations. 218. https://aquila.usm.edu/dissertations/218 This Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by The Aquila Digital Community. It has been accepted for inclusion in Dissertations by an authorized administrator of The Aquila Digital Community. For more information, please contact [email protected]. The University of Southern Mississippi DIRECT RESPONSIBILITY: CASPAR WEINBERGER AND THE REAGAN DEFENSE BUILDUP by Robert Howard Wieland Abstract of a Dissertation Submitted to the Graduate School Of The University of Southern Mississippi In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements For the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy December 2013 ABSTRACT DIRECT RESPONSIBILITY: CASPAR WEINBERGER AND THE REAGAN DEFENSE BUILDUP by Robert Howard Wieland December 2013 This dissertation explores the life of Caspar Weinberger and explains why President Reagan chose him for Secretary of Defense. Weinberger, not a defense technocrat, managed a massive defense buildup of 1.5 trillion dollars over a four year period. A biographical approach to Weinberger illuminates Reagan’s selection, for in many ways Weinberger harkens back to an earlier type of defense manager more akin to Elihu Root than Robert McNamara; more a man of letters than technocrat.
    [Show full text]
  • Annual Report
    COUNCIL ON FOREIGN RELATIONS ANNUAL REPORT July 1,1996-June 30,1997 Main Office Washington Office The Harold Pratt House 1779 Massachusetts Avenue, N.W. 58 East 68th Street, New York, NY 10021 Washington, DC 20036 Tel. (212) 434-9400; Fax (212) 861-1789 Tel. (202) 518-3400; Fax (202) 986-2984 Website www. foreignrela tions. org e-mail publicaffairs@email. cfr. org OFFICERS AND DIRECTORS, 1997-98 Officers Directors Charlayne Hunter-Gault Peter G. Peterson Term Expiring 1998 Frank Savage* Chairman of the Board Peggy Dulany Laura D'Andrea Tyson Maurice R. Greenberg Robert F Erburu Leslie H. Gelb Vice Chairman Karen Elliott House ex officio Leslie H. Gelb Joshua Lederberg President Vincent A. Mai Honorary Officers Michael P Peters Garrick Utley and Directors Emeriti Senior Vice President Term Expiring 1999 Douglas Dillon and Chief Operating Officer Carla A. Hills Caryl R Haskins Alton Frye Robert D. Hormats Grayson Kirk Senior Vice President William J. McDonough Charles McC. Mathias, Jr. Paula J. Dobriansky Theodore C. Sorensen James A. Perkins Vice President, Washington Program George Soros David Rockefeller Gary C. Hufbauer Paul A. Volcker Honorary Chairman Vice President, Director of Studies Robert A. Scalapino Term Expiring 2000 David Kellogg Cyrus R. Vance Jessica R Einhorn Vice President, Communications Glenn E. Watts and Corporate Affairs Louis V Gerstner, Jr. Abraham F. Lowenthal Hanna Holborn Gray Vice President and Maurice R. Greenberg Deputy National Director George J. Mitchell Janice L. Murray Warren B. Rudman Vice President and Treasurer Term Expiring 2001 Karen M. Sughrue Lee Cullum Vice President, Programs Mario L. Baeza and Media Projects Thomas R.
    [Show full text]
  • Picking the Vice President
    Picking the Vice President Elaine C. Kamarck Brookings Institution Press Washington, D.C. Contents Introduction 4 1 The Balancing Model 6 The Vice Presidency as an “Arranged Marriage” 2 Breaking the Mold 14 From Arranged Marriages to Love Matches 3 The Partnership Model in Action 20 Al Gore Dick Cheney Joe Biden 4 Conclusion 33 Copyright 36 Introduction Throughout history, the vice president has been a pretty forlorn character, not unlike the fictional vice president Julia Louis-Dreyfus plays in the HBO seriesVEEP . In the first episode, Vice President Selina Meyer keeps asking her secretary whether the president has called. He hasn’t. She then walks into a U.S. senator’s office and asks of her old colleague, “What have I been missing here?” Without looking up from her computer, the senator responds, “Power.” Until recently, vice presidents were not very interesting nor was the relationship between presidents and their vice presidents very consequential—and for good reason. Historically, vice presidents have been understudies, have often been disliked or even despised by the president they served, and have been used by political parties, derided by journalists, and ridiculed by the public. The job of vice president has been so peripheral that VPs themselves have even made fun of the office. That’s because from the beginning of the nineteenth century until the last decade of the twentieth century, most vice presidents were chosen to “balance” the ticket. The balance in question could be geographic—a northern presidential candidate like John F. Kennedy of Massachusetts picked a southerner like Lyndon B.
    [Show full text]
  • Dean Rusk Oral History Collection Rusk H Dean Rusk Interviewed by Richard Rusk 1984 October 22
    Dean Rusk Oral History Collection Rusk H Dean Rusk interviewed by Richard Rusk 1984 October 22 RICHARD RUSK: Interview with Dean Rusk on his boyhood days in Atlanta. A lot of these questions and material is based on Franklin [Miller] Garrett's book called Atlanta and Its Environs. What are your first memories of events in Atlanta, not necessarily your boyhood or childhood but the very first things you remember as far as the public events of Atlanta are concerned. DEAN RUSK: I think probably the coming of World War I, the fact that a number of my cousins went off to the service in the Army or the Navy. Of course, during the war we had that huge fire on the north side of town, destroyed about a third of the city. From where we lived we could clearly see that smoke and sense some of the excitement and confusion to that period. Rumors were going around that a German plane had been seen and dropped a bomb over the city to start the fire, which was nonsense of course. But I wasn't, as a small boy, caught up very much in the events of the city of Atlanta. That was fairly well removed from our lives out there in West End. But I think those were the two things that occurred while I was a small boy living there. RICHARD RUSK: The section, West End in Atlanta--just some general characteristics of West End. Again, a lot of this you have already given me. DEAN RUSK: In those days, West End was a very modest little community about two miles from downtown.
    [Show full text]
  • AUSTRALIAN–AMERICAN FULBRIGHT COMMISSION ANNUAL REPORT Commission Board Members
    2012 AUSTRALIAN–AMERICAN FULBRIGHT COMMISSION ANNUAL REPORT Commission Board Members American Dr Ian Thomas Professor Margaret Gardner, AO President Vice Chancellor Professor Don DeBats Boeing Australia & South Pacific RMIT University (until December 2012) Head, Department of American Ms Jane Hardy Studies Mr Frank C. Urbancic, Jr. Assistant Secretary, Flinders University Consul General of the United States Branch Mr Marshall B. Farrer United States of America Americas Division Managing Director (until October 2012) Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade (until January 2012) Brown-Forman Australia / N.Z. Ms Mary Burce Warlick Mr Paul Houge Consul General of the Ms Libby Schick Counselor for Public Affairs United States of America Assistant Secretary Embassy of the United (since November 2012) United States Branch States of America Department of Foreign Affairs and (since September 2012) AUSTRALIAN Trade (since February 2012) Ms Judy Moon Professor Steven Schwartz, Mr. Colin Walters Counselor for Public Affairs AM (Chair) Group Manager, International Group Office of Public Affairs Vice-Chancellor Department of Education, Embassy of the United States of Macquarie University Employment & Workplace Relations (until December 2012) America Professor Hilary Charlesworth (until July 2012) ARC Laureate Fellow Director, Centre for International Governance and Justice, The Australian National University Commission Staff CURRENT Mr Pablo Jimenez Ms Kate Lyall Dr Tangerine Holt Partnerships Coordinator Program Officer, Special Programs (from December
    [Show full text]
  • The Creation of the Franklin D. Roosevelt Library
    The Creation of the Franklin D. Roosevelt Library: A Personal Downloaded from http://meridian.allenpress.com/american-archivist/article-pdf/18/1/11/2743475/aarc_18_1_83858324503u51m1.pdf by guest on 24 September 2021 Narrative* By WALDO GIFFORD LELAND Director Emeritus, American Council of Learned Societies N December 11, 1938, the readers of the Sunday newspapers learned that on the previous day President Franklin D. O Roosevelt had announced to a party of 18 persons assembled at luncheon in the White House a long-cherished plan to present to the United States his already vast accumulation of correspond- ence and other papers, documents, books, pamphlets, pictures, and objects of personal or historic interest. He proposed to place these collections in a building which should be erected at private cost, on a plot of land donated to the United States from the estate then owned by his mother, on the Albany Post Road about 5 miles north of Poughkeepsie, N. Y. At the same time he announced his expec- tation that the rest of the hundred acres or more between the Post Road and the Hudson River, on which the family residence was situated, would, as he expressed it, "eventually go to the Federal Government to be maintained for the benefit of the public." Both the intention and the expectation have been realized. The luncheon guests included, in addition to Judge Samuel I. Rosenman and Mr. Frank C. Walker, university presidents Ed- 1 This paper is based upon materials in the author's file, kept as chairman of the Executive Committee, which will be transferred to the National Archives in due time, and in a special file in the office of the Archivist of the United States.
    [Show full text]