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The Morelloid Clade of Solanum L. (Solanaceae) in Argentina: Nomenclatural Changes, Three New Species and an Updated Key to All Taxa
A peer-reviewed open-access journal PhytoKeys 164: 33–66 (2020) Morelloids in Argentina 33 doi: 10.3897/phytokeys.164.54504 RESEARCH ARTICLE http://phytokeys.pensoft.net Launched to accelerate biodiversity research The Morelloid clade of Solanum L. (Solanaceae) in Argentina: nomenclatural changes, three new species and an updated key to all taxa Sandra Knapp1, Franco Chiarini2, Juan J. Cantero2,3, Gloria E. Barboza2 1 Department of Life Sciences, Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London SW7 5BD, UK 2 Museo Botánico, IMBIV (Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Vegetal), Universidad Nacional de Córdoba, Casilla de Correo 495, 5000, Córdoba, Argentina 3 Departamento de Biología Agrícola, Facultad de Agronomía y Ve- terinaria, Universidad Nacional de Rio Cuarto, Ruta Nac. 36, km 601, 5804, Río Cuarto, Córdoba, Argentina Corresponding author: Sandra Knapp ([email protected]) Academic editor: L. Giacomin | Received 20 May 2020 | Accepted 28 August 2020 | Published 21 October 2020 Citation: Knapp S, Chiarini F, Cantero JJ, Barboza GE (2020) The Morelloid clade of Solanum L. (Solanaceae) in Argentina: nomenclatural changes, three new species and an updated key to all taxa. PhytoKeys 164: 33–66. https://doi. org/10.3897/phytokeys.164.54504 Abstract Since the publication of the Solanaceae treatment in “Flora Argentina” in 2013 exploration in the coun- try and resolution of outstanding nomenclatural and circumscription issues has resulted in a number of changes to the species of the Morelloid clade of Solanum L. (Solanaceae) for Argentina. Here we describe three new species: Solanum hunzikeri Chiarini & Cantero, sp. nov., from wet high elevation areas in Argentina (Catamarca, Salta and Tucumán) and Bolivia (Chuquisaca and Tarija), S. -
Is God an American?
IS GOO AN AMERICAN? An Anthropological Perspective on the Missionary Work of the Summer Institute of Linguistics Edited by S11ren Hvalkof and Peter Aaby IWGINSI IS GOD AN AMERICAN? This is a joint publication by the following two organizations: INTERNATIONAL WORK GROUP FOR INDIGENOUS AFFAIRS (IWGIA) Fiolstrrede I 0, DK- 1171 Copenhagen K, Denmark. SURVIVAL INTERNATIONAL 36 Craven Street, London WC2N 5NG, England. Copyright 1981 by S~ren Hvalkof, Peter Aaby, IWGIA and Survival International. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be. reproduced or transmitted, in any form or by any means without permission of the editors. ISSN 0105-4503 ISBN 87-980717-2-6 First published 1981 by IWGIA and Survival International. Printed in Denmark by Vinderup Bogtrykkeri A/S. Front cover by H. C. Poulsen. IS GOD AN AMERICAN? An Anthropological Perspective on the Missionary Work ofthe Summer Institute ofLinguistics EDITED BY &tren Hvalkof and Peter Aaby INTERNATIONAL WORK GROUP FOR INDIGENOUS AFFAIRS Objectives IWGIA is a politically independent, international organization concerned with the oppression of indigenous peoples in many countries. IWGIA's objective is to secture the future of the indigenous peoples in concurrence with their own efforts and desires: 1. By examining their situation, and publishing information about it. 2. By furthering international understanding, knowledge and involvement in the indigenous peoples' situation. 3. By fighting racism and securing political, economic and social right, as well as establishing the indigenous peoples' right to self-determination. 4. By arranging humanitarian projects and other forms of support of in digenous peoples and ethnic groups with a view of strengthening their social, cultural and political situation. -
World Bank Document
Document of The World Bank FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY Public Disclosure Authorized Report No: PAD1365-BO INTERNATIONAL BANK FOR RECONSTRUCTION AND DEVELOPMENT AND INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT ASSOCIATION PROJECT APPRAISAL DOCUMENT ON A PROPOSED LOAN IN THE AMOUNT OF US$200 MILLION Public Disclosure Authorized AND A PROPOSED CREDIT IN THE AMOUNT OF US$30 MILLION TO THE PLURINATIONAL STATE OF BOLIVIA FOR A SANTA CRUZ ROAD CORRIDOR CONNECTOR PROJECT (SAN IGNACIO – SAN JOSE) Public Disclosure Authorized December 13, 2016 Transport and ICT Global Practice Public Disclosure Authorized Latin America and the Caribbean Region This document has a restricted distribution and may be used by recipients only in the performance of their official duties. Its contents may not otherwise be disclosed without World Bank authorization. CURRENCY EQUIVALENTS (Exchange Rate Effective June 1, 2016) Currency Unit = Bolivian bolivianos (BOB) BOB 6.91 = US$1.00 US$1.00 = SDR 1.40 FISCAL YEAR January 1 – December 31 ABBREVIATIONS AND ACRONYMS AADT Annual Average Daily Traffic AASHTO American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials ABC Bolivian Road Agency (Administradora Boliviana de Carreteras) AC Asphalt Concrete AIDS Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome CReCE Contracts for Rehabilitation and Achievement of Standards (Contratos de Rehabilitación y Cumplimiento de Estándares) CUT Treasury Single Account (Cuenta Única Tesoro) DBMOT Design-Build-Maintain-Operate-Transfer DST Double Surface Treatment EMP Environment Management Plan EIA Environmental Impact -
Becoming Chiquitano: Crafting Identities in the Broader Paraguayan River Basin
Becoming Chiquitano: Crafting Identities in the Broader Paraguayan River Basin Justin B. Blanton A dissertation submitted to the faculty of the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in the Department of History. Chapel Hill 2018 Approved by: Cynthia Radding John Chasteen Kathryn Burns Kathleen DuVal Brandon Bayne 1 Abstract __________________________________________________________________ Justin B. Blanton: Becoming Chiquitano: Crafting Identities in the Broader Paraguayan River Basin (Under the direction of Cynthia Radding) This project poses two basic conceptual problems: How do ethnic and communal identities emerge and how are their meanings expressed by diverse groups of historical actors? To address these problems, my research focuses on indigenous communities who inhabited Catholic missions in the colonial Spanish province of Chiquitos located in portions of present- day southeastern Bolivia and southwestern Brazil. It provides a deeper understanding of the ways in which these native peoples bestowed meaning upon the public dimensions of their reconstituted communities and transformed, articulated, maintained, and defended ethnic, linguistic and communal identities. My full temporal scope extends from the late sixteenth century through the Jesuit mission regime (1691-1767) and into the early nineteenth century, but I place special emphasis on post-Jesuit historical processes. By focusing on these understudied years, I reveal how native resistance to late eighteenth and early nineteenth century imperial developments impacted the evolution of identities that began to emerge a century earlier. During this period of mission secularization, indigenous peoples continually mediated administrative and sociocultural changes to construct and articulate ethnolinguistic and communal identities. -
Las Palmeras En El Marco De La Investigacion Para El
REVISTA PERUANA DE BIOLOGÍA Rev. peru: biol. ISSN 1561-0837 Volumen 15 Noviembre, 2008 Suplemento 1 Las palmeras en el marco de la investigación para el desarrollo en América del Sur Contenido Editorial 3 Las comunidades y sus revistas científicas 1he scienrific cornmuniries and their journals Leonardo Romero Presentación 5 Laspalmeras en el marco de la investigación para el desarrollo en América del Sur 1he palrns within the framework ofresearch for development in South America Francis Kahny CésarArana Trabajos originales 7 Laspalmeras de América del Sur: diversidad, distribución e historia evolutiva 1he palms ofSouth America: diversiry, disrriburíon and evolutionary history Jean-Christopbe Pintaud, Gloria Galeano, Henrik Balslev, Rodrigo Bemal, Fmn Borchseníus, Evandro Ferreira, Jean-Jacques de Gran~e, Kember Mejía, BettyMillán, Mónica Moraes, Larry Noblick, FredW; Staufl'er y Francis Kahn . 31 1he genus Astrocaryum (Arecaceae) El género Astrocaryum (Arecaceae) . Francis Kahn 49 1he genus Hexopetion Burret (Arecaceae) El género Hexopetion Burret (Arecaceae) Jean-Cbristopbe Pintand, Betty MiJJány Francls Kahn 55 An overview ofthe raxonomy ofAttalea (Arecaceae) Una visión general de la taxonomía de Attalea (Arecaceae) Jean-Christopbe Pintaud 65 Novelties in the genus Ceroxylon (Arecaceae) from Peru, with description ofa new species Novedades en el género Ceroxylon (Arecaceae) del Perú, con la descripción de una nueva especie Gloria Galeano, MariaJosé Sanín, Kember Mejía, Jean-Cbristopbe Pintaud and Betty MiJJán '73 Estatus taxonómico -
Phd Text 2011 Final Unformatted
Chiquitano and the State Negotiating Identities and Indigenous Territories in Bolivia Thesis submitted in accordance with the requirements of the University of Liverpool for the degree of Doctor in Philosophy by Katinka Weber December 2010 Abstract Chiquitano and the State: Negotiating Identities and Indigenous Territories in Bolivia 2010 by Katinka Weber This thesis analyses how Chiquitano people engage with the state and to what effect, based on ethnographic fieldwork carried out between September 2006 and August 2007 in the Bolivian Concepción, San Javier and Lomerío municipalities, in the eastern Bolivian lowlands. It focuses on the most contentious areas of Chiquitano- state relations, namely the emergence of the Chiquitano social movement, the struggle for territory and territorial autonomy and participation in the local state bureaucracy. While Chiquitano interact with the state in order to protect their socio- cultural communal reproduction, this thesis finds that in many ways the Chiquitano organisation acts as part of the state and replicates its neo-liberal multicultural rhetoric. The state remains the main shaper of forms of political engagement and collective identification (such as indigeneity), resonating with Fried’s (1967) and Scott’s (1998) notions that the state implies some sort of process, one of ‘restructuring’ and ‘making legible’. Consequently, this thesis argues that from the Chiquitano perspective, the election of Bolivia’s first indigenous president in 2005 and his radical state reform project through the 2006-2007 Constituent Assembly, has not fundamentally transformed previous patterns of indigenous-state engagement. It posits that the more successful resistance continues to reside, perhaps more subtly, in comunidades ’ socio-cultural relations. -
Biosíntesi, Distribució, Acumulació I Funció De La Vitamina E En Llavors: Mecanismes De Control
Biosíntesi, distribució, acumulació i funció de la vitamina E en llavors: mecanismes de control Laura Siles Suárez Aquesta tesi doctoral està subjecta a la llicència Reconeixement- NoComercial – SenseObraDerivada 3.0. Espanya de Creative Commons. Esta tesis doctoral está sujeta a la licencia Reconocimiento - NoComercial – SinObraDerivada 3.0. España de Creative Commons. This doctoral thesis is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial- NoDerivs 3.0. Spain License. Barcelona, febrer de 2017 Biosíntesi, distribució, acumulació i funció de la vitamina E en llavors: mecanismes de control Memòria presentada per Laura Siles Suarez per a optar al grau de Doctora per la Universitat de Barcelona. Aquest treball s’emmarca dins el programa de doctorat de BIOLOGIA VEGETAL del Departament de Biologia Evolutiva, Ecologia i Ciències Ambientals (BEECA) de la Facultat de Biologia de la Universitat de Barcelona. El present treball ha estat realitzat al Departament de Biologia Evolutiva, Ecologia i Ciències Ambientals de la Facultat de Biologia (BEECA) de la Universitat de Barcelona sota la direcció de la Dra. Leonor Alegre Batlle i el Dr. Sergi Munné Bosch. Doctoranda: Directora i Codirector de Tesi: Tutora de Tesi: Laura Siles Suarez Dra. Leonor Alegre Batlle Dra. Leonor Alegre Batlle Dr. Sergi Munné Bosch “Mira profundamente en la naturaleza y entonces comprenderás todo mejor”- Albert Einstein. “La creación de mil bosques está en una bellota”-Ralph Waldo Emerson. A mi familia, por apoyarme siempre, y a mis bichejos peludos Índex ÍNDEX AGRAÏMENTS i ABREVIATURES v INTRODUCCIÓ GENERAL 1 Vitamina E 3 1.1.Descobriment i estudi 3 1.2.Estructura química i classes 3 Distribució de la vitamina E 5 Biosíntesi de vitamina E 6 3.1. -
Santa Cruz · Bolivia Governance Message 3 INDEX Work Area 4 How We Work at FCBC 5
ANNUAL REPORT 2019 Santa Cruz · Bolivia Governance Message 3 INDEX Work Area 4 How we work at FCBC 5 Conservation 6 Protected areas 7 Land use planning 10 Species conservation 13 MONITORING WITH CAMERA TRAPS 14 Sustainability 15 Sustainable agricultural and 16 livestock production Wild Products and Agrobiodiversity 19 Ecotourism and natural resources 22 Forest Fires 23 Restoration Plans 25 Institutional Management 26 Relevant Milestones 27 Total budget and sources of 30 financing FCBC Team 31 GOVERNANCE MESSAGE Committee of Founders: The FCBC celebrated its 20th anniversary in September 2019. Walter Ridder Saucedo, president; representative of FAN. This significant date has allowed us to evaluate the impact that William Shoaie Baker, vice-president; representative of NUR institutional work in the Chiquitano Forest has had on all these University. years in the fields of biodiversity conservation and sustainable Lilian Painter de Wallace, member; representative of WCS. development. 2019 was also a year of crisis and changes in the region and the country. Forest fires and social and political shocks marked institutional management. In this Annual Report we sum- Board of Directors: marize the actions carried out and the results achieved. Karla Würth Pino-Ichazo, president; Lidia Sensano Rocha, vice-president; and Rudy Guzmán, member. Work Area BRASIL MATO GROSSO Concepción San Ignacio de Velasco San Matías San Miguel SANTA CRUZ BOLIVIA Santa Cruz de la Sierra San José de Chiquitos Puerto Suárez PARAGUAY MATO GROSSO DO SUL ÁreaFCBC de work trabajo area de FCBC BosqueChiquitano Modelo Model Chiquitan Foresto Conservation Sustainability Restoration How we work in FCBC FCBC is an organization that implements direct actions with and forestry production practices in an experimental and de- the support of a consolidated technical and administrative monstrative, to initiatives at the level of municipalities and re- team strongly committed to the institutional mission and in gional scales, both inside and outside Bolivia. -
(Arecaceae): Évolution Du Système Sexuel Et Du Nombre D'étamines
Etude de l’appareil reproducteur des palmiers (Arecaceae) : évolution du système sexuel et du nombre d’étamines Elodie Alapetite To cite this version: Elodie Alapetite. Etude de l’appareil reproducteur des palmiers (Arecaceae) : évolution du système sexuel et du nombre d’étamines. Sciences agricoles. Université Paris Sud - Paris XI, 2013. Français. NNT : 2013PA112063. tel-01017166 HAL Id: tel-01017166 https://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-01017166 Submitted on 2 Jul 2014 HAL is a multi-disciplinary open access L’archive ouverte pluridisciplinaire HAL, est archive for the deposit and dissemination of sci- destinée au dépôt et à la diffusion de documents entific research documents, whether they are pub- scientifiques de niveau recherche, publiés ou non, lished or not. The documents may come from émanant des établissements d’enseignement et de teaching and research institutions in France or recherche français ou étrangers, des laboratoires abroad, or from public or private research centers. publics ou privés. UNIVERSITE PARIS-SUD ÉCOLE DOCTORALE : Sciences du Végétal (ED 45) Laboratoire d'Ecologie, Systématique et E,olution (ESE) DISCIPLINE : -iologie THÈSE DE DOCTORAT SUR TRAVAUX soutenue le ./05/10 2 par Elodie ALAPETITE ETUDE DE L'APPAREIL REPRODUCTEUR DES PAL4IERS (ARECACEAE) : EVOLUTION DU S5STE4E SE6UEL ET DU NO4-RE D'ETA4INES Directeur de thèse : Sophie NADOT Professeur (Uni,ersité Paris-Sud Orsay) Com osition du jury : Rapporteurs : 9ean-5,es DU-UISSON Professeur (Uni,ersité Pierre et 4arie Curie : Paris VI) Porter P. LOWR5 Professeur (4issouri -otanical Garden USA et 4uséum National d'Histoire Naturelle Paris) Examinateurs : Anders S. -ARFOD Professeur (Aarhus Uni,ersity Danemark) Isabelle DA9OA Professeur (Uni,ersité Paris Diderot : Paris VII) 4ichel DRON Professeur (Uni,ersité Paris-Sud Orsay) 3 4 Résumé Les palmiers constituent une famille emblématique de monocotylédones, comprenant 183 genres et environ 2500 espèces distribuées sur tous les continents dans les zones tropicales et subtropicales. -
Use, Production and Conservation of Palm Fiber in South America: a Review
© Kamla-Raj 2013 J Hum Ecol, 42(1): 69-93 (2013) Use, Production and Conservation of Palm Fiber in South America: A Review Carolina Isaza1, Rodrigo Bernal2 and Patricia Howard1 1Anthropology Department, University of Kent at Canterbury 2Instituto de Ciencias Naturales, Universidad Nacional de Colombia (Current Address) Apartado 7495, Bogotá, Colombia (Actual) E-mail: 1<[email protected]>; 2 <[email protected]; 1<[email protected]> KEYWORDS Arecaceae. Fiber. Conservation. Forest Extraction. Forest Products. Palms. South America. Sustainable Use ABSTRACT South American ethnic groups traditionally use palm fiber, which provides materials for domestic, commercial, and ceremonial purposes. A literature review of 185 references was carried out in order to identify and understand the extent of palm fiber production and the sustainability of harvesting and use in South America. The reports recorded 111 palm species and 37 genera used for fiber in the region; the genera Attalea, Astrocaryum and Syagrus had the highest diversity of fiber-producing species. Mauritia flexuosa and Astrocaryum chambira were the species mostly reported and with the largest number of object types manufactured with their fibers. The geographical distribution of the species use nearly overlaps the natural distribution of palms in South America, reaching its highest diversity in northern Amazonia, where palms are used mostly by indigenous people and peasants. The techniques used for extraction, harvesting and processing are usually basic and minimal. Most species are represented by wild populations found on common lands, the little detailed information available suggests that when use is intensive it is mosly unsustainable, and those with a greater market demand usually become locally extinct. -
Parajubaea Cocoides Burret)
ESCUELA POLITÉCNICA DEL EJÉRCITO DEPARTAMENTO DE CIENCIAS DE LA VIDA INGENIERÍA EN BIOTECNOLOGÍA ESTABLECIMIENTO DE UN PROTOCOLO PARA LA OBTENCIÓN DE EMBRIONES SOMÁTICOS TANTO EN MEDIO SÓLIDO COMO EN SUSPENSIÓN CELULAR, A PARTIR DE EMBRIONES CIGÓTICOS INMADUROS DE PALMA COCO CUMBÉ ( Parajubaea cocoides Burret) Previa a la obtención de Grado Académico o Título de: INGENIERA EN BIOTECNOLOGÍA ELABORADO POR: VERÓNICA MARITZA SÁNCHEZ HINOJOSA SANGOLQUÍ, 9 de abril de 2013 HOJA DE LEGALIZACIÓN DE FIRMAS ELABORADO POR _____________________________________ Verónica Maritza Sánchez Hinojosa DIRECTORA DE LA CARRERA ___________________________ Ing. Grace Tatiana Páez Sangolquí, 9 de abril de 2013 II CERTIFICACIÓN Certifico que el presente trabajo fue realizado en su totalidad por la Srta. VERÓNICA MARITZA SÁNCHEZ HINOJOSA como requerimiento parcial a la obtención del título de Ingeniera en Biotecnología. Sangolquí, 9 de abril de 2013 _____________________________ ___________________________ Ing. Norman Soria, M.Sc. Quim. Jaime Gía, M.Sc. DIRECTOR CODIRECTOR III DECLARACIÓN DE RESPONSABILIDAD Verónica Maritza Sánchez Hinojosa Declaro que: El proyecto de grado denominado “Establecimiento de un protocolo para la obtención de embriones somáticos tanto en medio sólido como en suspensión celular, a partir de embriones cigóticos inmaduros de palma coco cumbé (Parajubaea cocoides Burret)” , ha sido desarrollado con base a una investigación exhaustiva, respetando derechos intelectuales de terceros, conforme las citas que constan al pie de las páginas correspondientes, -
Predicting the Future Distribution of Ara Rubrogenys, an Endemic Endangered Bird Species of the Andes, Taking Into Account Trophic Interactions
diversity Article Predicting the Future Distribution of Ara rubrogenys, an Endemic Endangered Bird Species of the Andes, Taking into Account Trophic Interactions Alain Hambuckers 1,* , Simon de Harenne 1,2 , Eberth Rocha Ledezma 3, Lilian Zúñiga Zeballos 1,4 and Louis François 2 1 Behavioural Biology Lab, Unit of Research SPHERES, University of Liège, Quai Van Beneden 22, , [email protected] (S.d.H.); [email protected] (L.Z.Z.) 2 Modelling of Climate and Biogeochemical Cycles, Unit of Research SPHERES, University of Liège, Sart Tilman, 4000 Liège, Belgium; [email protected] 3 Centro de Biodiversidad y Genética, Facultad de Ciencas y Tecnología, Universidad Mayor de San Simón, Cochabamba, Bolivia; [email protected] 4 Museo de Historia Natural Alcide d’Orbigny, Cochabamba, Bolivia * Correspondence: [email protected] Abstract: Species distribution models (SDMs) are commonly used with climate only to predict animal distribution changes. This approach however neglects the evolution of other components of the niche, like food resource availability. SDMs are also commonly used with plants. This also suffers limitations, notably an inability to capture the fertilizing effect of the rising CO2 concentration strengthening resilience to water stress. Alternatively, process-based dynamic vegetation models (DVMs) respond to CO2 concentration. To test the impact of the plant modelling method to model Citation: Hambuckers, A.; de plant resources of animals, we studied the distribution of a Bolivian macaw, assuming that, under Harenne, S.; Rocha Ledezma, E.; future climate, DVMs produce more conservative results than SDMs. We modelled the bird with an Zúñiga Zeballos, L.; François, L.