74 THE S.A. ORNITHOLOGIST July, 1955 ABORIGINAL BIRD NAMES - SOUTH AUSTRALIA Part One By H. T. CONDON, S.A. Museum According to Tindale (1940), at the time considerable number of references to pub- of the first white settlement there were about lished works. In every case the tabulations fifty aboriginal tribes whose territories were (made by writers in all walks of life) have within or" entered the boundaries of what is been checked against known occurrences of now the State of South Australia (fig. 1). the species concerned or mentioned, and a No natives were living on Kangaroo Island, successful attempt has also been made to although relics of human occupation at some identify the maj ority of the numerous vague remote period have since been found. The and descriptive records by writers who had task of recording the vocabularies of the little knowledge of birds. The usual method tribes was commenced almost at once- by the employed by recorders has been to write the settlers, and the literature concerning the native words in a way resembling the English language of the natives is now large and language, and these original spellings (of comprehensive. Information concerning the which there are many variations) have been names used for the birds is widely scattered retained. Certain authors used a phonetic and I am indebted to my colleagues, Messrs. system of some kind and the following list H. M. Cooper and N. B. Tindale, for a therefore contains a mixture of words con-

..

Sent" Austria.i.

Fig. 1 July, 1955 THE S.A. ORNITHOLOGIST 75 forming to one or more systems as well as a kalia or kallaia (Bates) great number of non-phonetic spellings; the kalaija, Kokata (Tindale MS.) former are indicated in italics. kalar (Sullivan) Wrong identifications by several authors kalaja, Antakarinja (Tindale MS.) have been corrected, hut a considerable list kaleja, Mirning (Tindale MS.) of problematical names has been omitted. kaleya (Basedow; Helms; Wells) Where possible different names for the same kalija, Wirangu (Tindale MS.) bird have been classified on a tribal or geo­ kalja, Jangkundjara (Black) graphical basis. Variations in spelling have karlya, Wailpi (Curr) been listed alphabetically or in order of kulliya, Wirangu or Kokata (Sullivan) preference, and in all cases the phonetic kurlea (Curr) . (italicised) version has been given prece­ kalti (Tindale MS.) dence. Mr. Tindale has made available a kulthi, Wiljakali (Howitt). number of words contained in his research kari, Narangga (Howitt, Tindale MS.); catalogues and hitherto unpublished, and I Kaurna (Teich. & Schur.) have used the spellings for tribal names curree (Stephens) recommended by him in 1940. References to gad, Narangga (Tindale) words used by the Adelaide tribe are given garrie (Curr) under the native name of Kaurna, and it gorry (Johnson) should be explained that the word 'Narrin­ karde (Curr) yeri,' employed by many early recorders in karri or korre (Curr) the Encounter Bay district, was a group name karrie, Ngadjuri (Curr) which included several tribes. Where only kurri (Williams) an author's name follows a native word, this (oppen) -gyarre (Wyatt). word should be referred to the tribe last men­ kauir, Buanditj (Mathews) tioned in the text above. kower or kowber (Campbell et alia). Many of the native words are pleasant­ kiwara, Iauraworka (Reuther MS.) sounding and could be used to replace the kewora (Howitt) cumbersome English vernacular names in the quarra (Curr), Official Checklist of Australian Birds, pub­ krapa (or) krapkar, Potaruwutj; Tatiara lished by the Royal Australasian Ornitholo­ horde (Tindale MS.) . .gists' Union. Some of the names are descrip­ peindjali (or). peinjali, Tanganekald (Tin- tive or refer to habits and call-notes, and a dale MS.) few indicate the suitability of the species pinggjali (Black) simply as "tucker." pingali or pinyali (Taplin) pinggali (Meyer). EMU ranganju (Tindale MS.) Dromaius nouaehollandiae ranganyu, "Wellington, River Murray" The Emu formerly occurred in all parts (Curr; Moorhouse) , of South Australia and provided a regular rangun (Curr), item of food as well as a source of animal waradji (or ioaraitja), Wailpi (Tindale MS.) fat, bone and feathers for the aboriginal warichi (Berndt & Vogelsang; Hale & Tin· inhabitants. dale) Different names were used by tribes in warrache, warretchie, or worrachie, Kujani different rezions and districts, and numerous (Curr) non-phoneti~ as well as phonetic renderings warrichi (Curr) have been recorded.' warachie, Jadliaura (Curr) ilia, Aranda (Chewings; Kempe; Spencer & warradi, Pangkala (Curr) Gillen; T. Strehlow) warraitya, Pangkala (Schurmann}; Nauo i:lia (Tindale MS.) (Curr) allaya (Chewings) waritji, Ngadjuri (Tindale MS.) earlia (Willshire) waridji (Berndt & Vogelsang) erlia (Spencer & Gillen) warritcha, Wirangu (Curr) irlea, ullia, urleah, or urleya (Curr). warritsha (Taplin). kalaia, Pitjandjara (Tindale MS.); "Ooldea" warukati, Arabana (Reuther MS.); Dieri (Berndt); "West Coast" (Bates). (Berndt & Vogelsang; Fry; Reuther July, 1955 76 THE S.A. 'ORNITHOLOGIST

MS.); Wongkanguru (Reuther MS.) MALLEE FOWL warogati, Arabana, Dieri, Wongkanguru Leipoa ocellata (Howitt) budni, Kaurna (Teich. & Schur.), Narangga waroogatty, Arabana (Curr) (Tindale), Ngadjuri (Berndt & Vogel­ worrugatty (Helms) sang), Nukunu (Tindale MS.) wurrokotti (Curr) kalbung, Mirning (Tindale] . warugati (Reuther MS.) 'kalbanya, Pangkala (Schurmann) woroocathie (Gason) kalbin, "West Coast" (Bates) worrukatti, Dieri (Curr) koolbing, Wirangu' (Sullivan) waroo-getti (Horn & Aiston) kulwing (Sullivan). workatji, Wongkanguru (Curr) kiipara, Kokata (Tindale MS.). workatji, Ngameni (Reuther MS.) lawan, Potaruwutj (Tindale MS.). warkityi (Howitt) lauiari, Potaruwutj (Tindale MS.). 1varookatee, Wailpi (Curr) merakko, Warki (Moorhouse). woroocathi, Kuj ani (Curr). nganamara, Pitjandjara (Tindale) warrawati (Tindale MS.) nganna-murra, '~Central Australia" (Bates) warrawatty, "Cooper Creek" (Curr) nanamara, "Ooldea" (R. & C. Berndt) warrawidgee (Curr) ngamara, Aranda (Kempe; T. Strehlow) warrewatte, Arabana (Curr) unnamurra, Kokata (Sullivan). warrewotti, Wongkanguru (Curr). unmija, Aranda (Spencer & Gillen). Pidgin: ee-me-awk (Sullivan). uiiuieringi, Tanganekald (Tindale MS.) Special Names: wiwir inkili (Tindale MS.) male bird: ilia orea, Aranda (T. G. Streh­ wiwieringgere, 'Narrinyeri' (Taplin). low) wiwirringille (Taplin). korre, Kaurna (Wyatt) yarle, "Encounter Bay," etc. (Meyer). STUBBLE QUAIL female: breke, "Encounter Bay," etc. Coturnix pectoralis (Meyer) birm-hirm or brim-brim, Buanditj (Campbell ilia mala, Aranda (T. Strehlow) et alia). multaroo, Kaurna (Curr) kankayanko, Warki (Moorhouse). taitya, Kaurna (Curr). kappa-apatta, Kaurna (Teich. & Schur.), pinggali, "Encounter Bay," etc. kuilyellarto, Warki (Moorhouse). (Meyer) kungmattauwe, "Encounter Bay," etc. flock: yallart, 'Narrinyeri' (Taplin) (Meyer). . egg: kaleya ngambu, Jangkundjara (Base­ kurkintya, Kaurna (Teich. & Schur.). dow) mulliepirrpaoonga, Dieri (Gason). young bird: kure kure, Kaurna (Wyatt) penewurter, Buanditj (Campbell et alia) kaleya talji, Pitjandjara (Tindale) purrulla, Pangkala (Schurmann). feathers: kumarle, 'Narrinyeri' (Taplin) tinjella, "Encounter Bay," etc. (Wyatt); iliapa, Aranda (Chewings). Kaurna (Stephens; Williams) tinkyadla, Kaurna (Teich. & Schur.}, tipicha, "Encounter Bay". (Wyatt). LITTLE PENGUIN tulkara, Aranda (Chewings; Spencer & Gillen) Eudyptula minor tulkartja (C. Strehlow). choolia, Kokata and Wirangu (Sullivan) tyepe, "Encounter Bay" (Wyan) dhulea, "Central Australia" (Bates) tyepi, 'Narrinyeri' (Taplin). djulea, "West Coast" (Bates) thulea, "West Coast" (Bates) KING QUAIL tolia, Pangkala (Schurmann) Excalfactoria chinensis nyi-ruin, "Central Australia" (Bates). indala, Narangga (Tindale) bidi-dhalgu (Bates). yindala (Johnson) munuwar, Potaruwutj (Tindale MS.) QUAIL moo-nera, Buanditj (Campbell et alia) (unidentified) tulturi, Tanganekald (Tindale MS.) boonjunderi, "Central Australia" (Bates). wapu, Potaruwutj (Tindale MS.) mulbunderi (Bates). July, 1955 THE S.A. ORNITHOLOGIST 77

PAINT.ED QUAIL undippa, Aranda (Chewings; Willshire)­ Turnix varia onomatopaeic. kapobbota.. Kaurna (Wyatt). wapuru, Arahana, Dieri, Kujani Ngameni pea-na-wir-ter, Buanditj (Camphell et alia). Tirari, Wongkanguru (Reuther)-': LITILE QUAIL onomatopaeic. . Turnix oelox hooreru, "Central Australia" (Bates) FLOCK PIGEON bu-raru, Wirangu (Bates). Histriophaps histrionica pundaree, Kokata/Wirangu (Sullivan)­ woparoo, Dieri (Gason). identity douhtful. PLUMED PIGEON yinko, Kaurna (Wyatt). Lophophaps plumijera dor-dor, "Central Australia" (Bates)-the PLAIN WANDERER "0" as in "rope" . . Pedionomus torquatus dorida, Aranda (Willshire) moor-dinya, "Central Australia" (Bates) dorrida (Chewings). yeehurn (Bates). ibru, Jangkundjara (Black) ehru, Jangkundjara (White). PEACEFUL DOVE endoruddorida, Aranda (Chewings)• Geopelia striata tranquilla inturita, Aranda (Chewings; Spencer & kuranyi, 'Narrinyeri' (Taplin). Gillen). " kurdwonni, 'Narrinyeri' (Taplin). narruka, Jangkundjara (Wells) kurukuku, Wailpi (Hale & Tindale)- nturuta, Aranda (C. Strehlow). onomatopaeic. CRESTED PIGEON DIAMOND DOVE Ocyphaps lophotes Geopelia cuneata halkara, Aranda (Chewings) hilbail, "Central Australia" (Bates). maurka, Pitjandjara (Helms) doordu (Bates)-onomatopaeic. pulkener, Aranda (Willshire) marling,a, Jandruwanta, Jauraworka (Reu. pulkerra (Chewings) ther) . thulkera (Chewings). kurukuku, Dieri (Reuther; Berndt & Vogels.), jeedurding, "Central Australia" (Bates). Kujani, Ngameni, Tirari (Reuther)- koolperoo, Kokata/Wirangu (Sullivan). onomatopaeic . kurei unuii, Tanganekald (Tindale MS.) .. koorookookoo, Dieri (Gason). mulapara, Arahana, Dieri, Kujani, Ngameni, kuruljuru, Arahana, Wongkanguru (Reuther) Tirari, Wongkanguru, Jandruwanta, -onomatopaeic: Jauraworka (Reuther). Mr. T. Vogel. sang informs me that he prefers the spelling mudlapara from mudla (face) COMMON BRONZEWING and para (hair) Phaps chalcoptera mulapareli, Dieri (Fry) koo-ren, Buanditj (Campbell et alia). mulapera, Aranda (Chewings) manpi, Narangga (Tindale)-onomatopaeic murambara, Wailpi (Hale & Tindale). manbi, "Ooldea" (R. & C.Berndt), Ngad. munbilla, Kokata/Wlrangu (Sullivan). juri (Berndt & Vogels.) winda, Wirangu (Bates). manbe, "Encounter Bay," etc. (Meyer) yunguru, Kaurna (Wyatt). marnpi, Pangkala (Schurmann). mernpe, Kaurna (Wyatt) "NOTE: Some of these names appear to be moonbi (Stephens) onomatopaeic; balkara, etc., koolperoo munbai (Williams) and yunguru may .refer to the call; murnbi, Pangkala (Curr). jeedurding and kurei unuii to the noise murnpie, Dieri (Cason), made in flight by the wings. murnhila, "Central Australia" (Bates). PIGEON'GENERALLY manga neirung, Tanganekald (Tindale MS.). watu-watu, "Central Australia" (Bates). marduwora, Jauraworka (Reuther). moodlubra, Dieri (Cason). SPOTTED CRAKE palkara, Aranda (C. Strehlow) -onomato· Porzana jluminea paeic, miruwula, Tanganekald (Tindale MS.) 78 THE S.A~ ORNITHOLOGIST July, 1955

BLACK-TAILED NATIVE HEN. marbanggi, Tanganekald (Tindale MS.). Tribonyx ventralis marbangge, 'Narrinyeri' (Taplin). kakatura, Arabana, Dieri, Jandruwanta, pelatj, Potaruwutj (Tindale MS.). Jauraworka, Kujani, Ngameni, Tirari, Wongkanguru (Reuther). Mr. T. MUTTON-BIRD Vogelsang prefers the spelling kaka­ PufJinus tenuirostris dura. mannallara, Pangkala (Schurmann). kutnitjilla, Aranda (Chewings) . kilkie, Dieri (Gason). WANDERING ALBATROSS muroomuroo (Gason). Diomedea exulans wunadjildi, Ngadjuri (Ber~dt.& Vogelsang).' maramandi, Tanganekald (Tindale MS.). min mangi mor (Tindale MS.). DUSKY MOORHEN Gallinula tenebrosa BLACK CORMORANT joorna-bidali, "Central Australia" (Bates). Phalacrocora« carbo nouaehollandiae keil, Potaruwutj (Tindale MS.); Buanditj [oldi, Tanganekald (Tindale MS.); Jaralde- (Campbell et alia). kald (Harvey) . leuialgi, Tanganekald (Tindale MS.). . yaldu, Pangkala (Schurmann) marumaru, Dieri, Jandruwanta, Jauraworka, yolde, 'Narrinyeri' (Taplin) Kuj ani, Tirari (Reuther). yoldi (Taplin) yolte, Kaurna (Wyatt). EASTERN SWAMPHEN minam-rninam, Buanditj (Campbell-et alia). Porphyrio porphyria melanotus nkebara, Aranda (C. Strehlow). ancheeta, KokatajWirangu (Sullivan). batan-bata (Sullivan). LITTLE BLACK CORMORANT joorna-bidili, "Central Australia" (Bates). Phalacrocorax sulcirostris keinindjiri, Jaralde (Harvey). dandani, Arabana (Reuther). malura, Dieri (Reuther; Howitt); Jaurawor­ COOT ka (Howitt). Eulica atra australis mulawi, Narangga (Tindale). kil, Potaruwutj (Tindale MS.). ngukuminji, Jandruwanta, Jauraworka (Reu­ kirli, 'Narrinyeri' (Taplin). ther). tettituri (Howitt). porati, Tanganekald (Tindale MS.). turi (Howitt). tantani, Kujani, Ngameni, Tirari, Wongkan. tuuri, Tanganekald (Tindale MS.). guru (Reuther); Arabana, Ngameni (Howitt). GREAT CRESTED GREBE Podiceps cristatus australis BLACK-FACED CORMORANT kereinji, Potaruwutj (Tindale MS.). Phalacrocorax fuscescens kereneinji (Tindale MS.). pungala, Kokata/Wirangu (Sullivan). malamalapuri, Tanganekald (Tindale MS.). PIED CORMORANT LITTLE GREBE Phalacrocore» oarius _ Podiceps nooaehollandiae dukapi, Ngameni (Reuther) bung-gala, "West Coast" (Bates). . thookabie, Dieri (Gason) pungala, KokatajWirangu (Sullivan) • tukupi, Jauraworka (Reuther) puratte, 'Narrinyeri' (Taplin). tukatukapi, Dieri (Reuther) . wujupa, Kujani (Reuther) CORMORANTS-unidentified weeoopa (Curr). Phalacrocorax sp. ?- wujuwa, Wongkanguru, Tirari (Reuther) ee-garrga, "Central Australia" (Bates). wujuwujuwa, Arabana (Reuther). kro-an-dum, Buanditj (Campbell et alia). moolawin, Narangga (Johnson). HOARY-HEADED GREBE ngalgurindi or treiwari, Jaraldekald (Harvey) Podiceps poliocephalus -"white shags." doolpadpolparoo, Dieri (Gason). tereioari, Tanganekald (Tindale MS.). July, 1955 THE S.A. ORNITHOLOGIST 79

DARTER tanitjari, Tanganekald (Tindale MS.). Anhinga TUfa novaehollandiae tenetjari, Jaraldekald (Harvey). boorkoopiya, Dieri (Gason). jarali, Tanganekald (Tindale MS.). 'CRESTED TERN Sterna bergii cristata GANNET jangara, Narangga (Tindale). Sula sp. FAIRY TERN yutirri, Pangkala (Schurmann). Sterna nereis SPECTACLED PELICAN wituwit, Tanganekald (Tindale MS.). Pelecanus conspicillatus talamarari, Jaraldekald (Harvey)-? identity. arriguarri, Aranda (Curr). barangal, Potaruwutj (Tindale MS.) . .sILVER GULL parangal, Potaruwutj (Tindale MS.); Larus novaehollandiae Buanditj (Curr; Howitt; Mathews) biru, Narangga (Tindale) par-eng-all, Buanditj (Campbell et alia). blthroo (or) birroo (Johnson) dakamiri, Jauraworka (Reuther) peeroo, KokatajWirangu (Sullivan). dookamerri or dukkamirri, Dieri (Curr). kalliworra, Pangkala (Schurmann). eranta, Arahana (Curr) kirrpiyirrke, Dieri ('Gason). eumanta, Aranda (Curr) plng-ang-ool, Buanditj (Campbell et alia). irwantha (Curr). tarokar, Potaruwutj (Tindale MS.) kabilj alkuna, Aranda (Chewings). torokori, Tanganekald (Tindale MS.). mamunou, Ngadjuri (Curr}. manga raipuri, Tanganekald (Tindale MS.) PACIFIC GULL mangguraipuri (Tindale MS.) Larus pacificus maingiraipiri, Jaraldekald (Harvey) [au, Narangga (Tindale); Wirangu (Bates) manguritpuri, 'Narrinyeri' (Howitt). yao, "South Australia" (Kenyon); Kaurna nankoorar, Ngaiawang (Curr). (Teich. & Schur.}; Pangkala (Schur­ nori, 'Narrinyeri' (Howitt) mann) norri (Taplin). yow, KokatajWirangu (Sullivan) tampanagra, Dieri, Kujani, Ngameni, 'I'[rar], yow-woo, Narangga (Johnson). Wongkanguru (Reuther) . All the above variations are onomato­ tampangara or tampangra, Dieri (Curr) paeic and based on the usual call . tampanpara, Arabana (Curr) of the species. thampara, Kujani (Curr) tar-oo-ki, Buanditj (Campbell et alia)-this thaumpara, Dieri, Wailpi (Curr) may refer to the previous species. toompingaroo, Ngameni (Curr) tumpunara, Ngameni (Curr). SOUTHERN SKUA warandoo or warrunto, Arabana (Curr) Catharacta skua lonnbergi uioranto, ,Arabana (Reuther). junkun morinjeri, Potaruwutj (Tindale MS.). widli, Narangga (Tindale); Nauo (Curr); morinjeri, Tanganekald (Tindale MS.). Pangkala (Schurmann) PIED OYSTER-CATCHER widaly, Narangga (Johnsonj-c-C'wld-al-lee Haematopus ostralegus longirostris or wult-choo means long neck") hir-wir, Buanditj (Campbell et alia). weedley, Kujani (Curr) piddadee, KokatajWirangu (Sullivan). weele, Wirangu (Curr) prukal, Tanganekald (Tindale MS.). uiili, Narangga (Tindale); Nauo/Wirangu prukal brukal, Potaruwutj (Tindale MS.). (Taplin) willi, Narangga (Howitt) SOOTY OYSTER-CATCHER wudlie, Narangga (Curr). Haematopus unicolor worrantjuma, Wongkanguru (Curr) . beeterboota, Kokata/Wirangu (Sullivan). yeldko, Warki (Curr; Moorhouse) yeltu, Kaurna (Curr; Teich. & Schur.), OYSTER-CATCHER Haematopus spp. ? CASPIAN TERN bithu, Pangkala (Schurmann). Hydroprogne caspia strenua deerdi, Narangga (Johnson). mund, Potaruwutj (Tindale' MS.). kudnannga, Pangkala (Schurmann). 80 THE S.A. ORNITHOLOGIST July, 1955

SPUR-WINGED PLOVER SHARP-TAILED SANDPIPER Lobibyx nouaehollandiae Erolia acuminata pildari kintye, Pangkala : {Schurmann}, birding-gur, "Central Australia" (Bates)., polpolir, Potaruwutj '{Tindale MS.). puttherat, Buanditj (Mathews). SOUTHERN STONE-CURLEW rataradi, Tanganekald (Tindale ·MS.)-'ono­ Burhinus magnirostris matopaeic. .moolyera, Aranda (Willshire) moolyerra or moulyerra, Aranda (Chew­ BANDED PLOVER ings). Zonifer tricolor wilu, Pitjandjara (Tindale MS.); "Ooldea" beedidi, "northern Central Australia" (Bates). (Berndt); "West Coast" (Bates); darudaru, Dieri (Fry). "Wes~ Jangkundjara (Helms) kala djirdjir, Coast" '(Bates). weeloo, Kujani (Curr) kuUijeejee, KokatitfWirangu (Sullivan). weelu, "Central'Australia" (Bates) pata leng, Potaruwutj CI:indale MS:). welu, Pangkala (Schurmann) pilderilderi, Pangkala (Schurmann).· .: weer-doc, Narangga (Johnson) pilpilpa, Aranda (Chewings). .." weerloo, Kokata/Wirangu (Sullivan) umltati deringgi, Tanganekald (Tlndale MS.). weeruru, "Central Australia" (Bates) Most of the 'above native' names ap­ wilangu, Jauraworka (Howitt) pear to be onomatopaeic. wiliaru, Aranda (Chewings) HOODED DOTTEREL williangu, Jandruwanta (Howitt) Cliaradrius cucullatus willoo, Wongkanguru (Horn & Aiston] juntal, Potaruwutj (Tindale MS.). willo, Antakirinja (Basedow) juwuntal, Tanganekald (Tip-dale MS.). wiloo, Pangkala (Curr) willuru, Dieri (Berndt & Vogelsang) RED· CAPPED .DOTTEREL wilyuru, Ngameni (Howitt) Charadrius alexandrinus rufi.capillus wirroo, Narangga (Johnson) eegar-eegari, "Central Australia" (Bates). 'unullaru, Ngadjuri (Berndt fe Vogelsang). witi, Narangga (Tindale) . whittee (Johnson). BUSTARD WHITE-HEADED STILT Eupodotis australis Himantopus himantopus 'leucocephalus adnowincha, Aranda (Curr). gabbi ooradha, "Central' Australia" '(Bates). baa-rul, "north-western Central Australia" than-dhani (Bates). (Bates) . munkul munkul, Tanganekald (Tindale MS.). errtower, Aranda (Willshire) ertooa (Curr) AVOCET ertua (Chewings ) Recurvirostra novaehollandiae ertwoa (Chewings). neting, Potaruwutj (Tindale MS.). idlidja, Mirning (Tindale MS.). nitinji, Tanganekald (Tindale MS.). itoa, Aranda (Chewings; Spencer & Gillen; ulambylamba, Aranda (Chewings). C. Strehlow). ulamulamba (T. Strehlow). . !c.alatura, Dieri (Berndt & Vogelsang). kiparra, Kokata [Tindale. MS.) CURLEW g'barra (Sullivan) .Numenius madagascariensis pedil, Potaruwutj (Tindale MS.). gibar, "West Coast" (Bates) wonnoo, KokatajWirangu {Sullivan); . .gibara .(Bates) . wunnoo (Sullivan). gibbara, "Central Australia" (Bates). kulathoora, Dieri (Gason). GREENSHANK laa, Buanditj (Campbell et alia). Tringa nebularia .. murti, Pitjandjara (Tindale MS). koltolinjeri, Tanganekald (Tindale MS.). murtinja (Tindale). nanudi, ."Ooldea" (R. & C. Berndt), : GODWIT ngannurdi, "west Central Australia" (Bates).

Limosa sp.? .~ .... peralla, Warki (Moorhouse) . balluru (or) ballurdu, "Central Australia" pundaru, .Pitjandjara (Tindale). (Bates). talkinyeri, 'Narrinyeri' (Taplin). July, 1955 THE S.A. ORNITHOLOGIST' 81

talkinyerior, "Encounter Bay," etc: (Meyer): SPOONBILL' wainuti, Jangkundjara (Helms). Platalea sp. ?, , wala, Nukunu (Tindale ,MS.); Wailpi ratarata, Aranda (C. Strehlow) . • '\ (Curr); Ngadjuri (Berndt & Vogel. sang) ROYAL SPOONBILL walla, "Marachowie" (Curr); Wailpi- (Hale Platalea regia & Tindale}; (Berndt & Vogelsang);. tolopori; Tanganekald (Tin dale MS.) Nauo (Curl') ; Pangkala (Schur. tropor, Potaruwutj (Tindale MS.). mann). wurrlt-choo (Johnson) EGRET waltja, Narangga (Tindale) Egretta sp. (wult-choo-s-a . long neck) . eroamba, Aranda (Spencer & Cillen] walta, Kaurna (Stephens) (Williams). eroanba (C. Strehlow), waltha, Narangga (Howitt) moolpa, Dieri (Cason) . wolta, Kaurna (Teich & Schur.) (Wyatt). wardring, Wirangu (Bates) WHITE, EGRET warduring, "West Coast" (Bates) Egretta alba woddering, Wirangu (Sullivan). ragaralti, Tanganekald (Tindale MS.); 'Nar­ rinyeri' (Taplin). BROLGA Crus rubicundus WHITE·FACED HERON akurtuk, Potaruwutj (Tindale MS.). N otophoyx novaehollandiae ardegeta, Aranda (Curr). boonurdel, "Central Australia" (Bates). boonurdil, "Central Australia" (Bates). dhalbu-bilgu-guru (Bates). ' booralkoo, Dieri (Gason) ibara, Aranda (C. Strehlow) (identity ?). bouralko (Curr) korowale, Tanganekald (Tindale MS.) pooralko (Curr) krowalle, 'Narrinyeri' (Taplin). puralka, Arabana, Dieri (Curr) moikemalde, "Encounter Bay" etc. (Meyer)' puralko, Ngameni, Dieri, Jauraworka (identity ?). (Howitt). ngar-a-pine, Buanditj (Campbell et alia). diddi-dilga, Narangga (Curr). ntjuara, Aranda (C. Strehlow). . eterwilla, Arabana (Curr). ohermalnia, Aranda (Chewings) (Identity f ) ," koodri, Dieri (Curr). olamberin (Chewings; Willshire) (identity?) koonthurra (Curr). , wanabina, "Central Australia" (Bates). kutug, Tatiara horde (Tindale MS.) waru booyu (Bates). . kutuk, Potaruwutj (Tindale MS.). wonnoo (or) wunnoo, Kokata/Wirangu (SuI. mulpa, Arabana (Curr). Iivan), porolgi, Tanganekald (Tindale MS.). wurru, A-rabana (Helms). toorkul, Ngaiwang (Curr). wandi, Buanditj (Mathews; Campbell et alia) PACIFIC HERON wondi, Buanditj (Curr). .. N oto phoyx pacifica wooroo, Arabana (Curr). culiemulyandurie, Dieri (Gason). malparu, Jauraw'orka, Jandruwanta, Ngameni GLOSSY IBIS (Howitt) . Plegadis falcinellus peregrinus tantana, Aranda (C. Str.ehlow)., panuni, Tanganekald (Tindale MS.). NANKEEN NIGHT·HERON Nycticorax caledonicus . IBIS kaintyarra, Warki. (Moorhouse)., unidentified 001'00, Dieri (Gason). joona-oidali, "Central Australia" (Bates). ngiltangalti, Tanganekald (Tindale MS.)., meinat, Potaruwutj (Tindale MS.). poolan, Potaruwutj (Tindale MS.) teebuj, "Central Australia" (Bates). polanji (Tindale MS.). tloppere, 'Narrinyeri' (Taplin), tnalapaltarkna, Aranda (C.' Strehlow). walkandoni, Tanganekald (-Tindale MS.).: wadu-wadu, "Central Australia" (Bates). 82 THE S.A. ORNITHOLOGIST July, 1955

;BROWN BITTERN guldyon, Narangga (Curr}. Botaurus poiciloptiius gunawar, Buanditj (Mathews). manarn, NauojWirangu (Bates). konogor, Potaruwutj (Tindale MS.). ngungi, Wirangu (Bates). koonoowoor, Buanditj (Curl'; Campbell et : pool-an, Buanditj (Campbell et alia). alia) . tarkoori, 'Narrinyeri' (Taplin). koorigal, KokatajWirangu (Sullivan). wadu-wadu, "Central Australia" (Bates)­ kudlyo, "South Australia" (Kenyon); Kaurna (see previous species}. (Teich. & Schur.) kulyu, Kaurna (Wyatt). CAPE BARREN GOOSE kurrawatti, Dieri (Curr). Cereopsis novaehollandiae kutieli, Dieri (Fry). djalba djunbun-djunbun, "West Coast" nankyer, Ngaiwang (Curr). (Bates). ptuuuli, Pitjandjara (Tindale MS.). lawari, Tanganekald (Tindale MS.) tumakauli (or) tumakauri, Tanganekald (Tin. -see also under Mallee Fowl. dale MS.). maiabaro, Narangga (Tindale MS.) tumakowaller, 'Narrinyeri' (Taplin). mi-e-burro (Johnson) -(from burro-meat, and mi-yee - bread: i.e., anything MOUNTAIN DUCK edihle). Casarca tadornoides patam: (or) patum, Potaruwutj (Tindale goon-do-mar, Narangga (Johnson) MS.). kockadooroo, Dieri (Gason). MANED GOOSE perna, Tanganekald (Tindale MS.)-See also Chenonetta jubata under Maned Goose. barndo, Kujani (Curl') pitjangul, Potaruwutj (Tindale MS.). burtulo, Jadliaura (Curr). tarangkinji, Tanganekald (Tindale MS.). eruwilla, Aranda (Curr). wanye (or) wanyi, 'Narrinyeri' (Taplin). goornabrinna, Dieri (Curr). irieerta, Aranda (Curr). BLACK DUCK kooar, Ngaiwang (Curr), Anas superciliosa koodnapina, Dieri (Gason). barndoo, Wailpi (Curr)-See also under moodon-gnarie, Kujani (Curr). Maned Goose. neirey, Ngadjuri (Curr). hulgana-arrie, Narangga (Curr). ngowera, Dieri (Curr). burne, Buanditj (Mathews); "South Austra- purner, Buanditj (Curr). lia (Kenyon). tykewa, Aranda (Curr), chippala, Dieri (Gason). woodla-arrie, Narangga (Curr). dickeri, Dieri (Curr). yarkalto, Ara.bana (Curr). dunmi, Arabana, Ngadjuri, Wongkanguru (Reuther) BLACK SWAN durner, Buanditj (Curl') Cygnus atratus durnmi, Arabana (Curr). cootee, Jadliaura, Kujani (Curl') euryalta, Aranda (Curr). cootie, Kujani (Curl') manou, Nukunu (Curr). cotee, Dieri (Curl') mare, Nukunu (Tindale MS.) coord-lee, Narangga (Johnson) mari, Ngadjuri (Berndt & Vogelsang). kauerti, NauojWirangu (Taplin) marara, Kuj ani (Curl'; Reuther) koodri, Dieri (Curl') marrara, Pangkala (Schurmann) koorti, Wirangu (Curl') maurra (Curr). kootee, KokatajWirangu (Sullivan) marrungurra, Kokata (Sullivan). kootie, Dieri (Gason) maru-maru, Dieri (Curr). kooti, Arabana, Nauo, Pangkala (Curl') murrara murrala, Wirangu (Sullivan). korti, Pangkala (Schurmann) murrara, Nauo, Wirangu (Curr). kowerte, Wirangu (Curl') mingalla, Kujani (Curr). urti, Arabana, Dieri (Curr): mulchawaroo, Arahana (Curr}. kute, Arabana (Curr); Dieri (Reuther) nakkare, 'Narrinyeri' (Howitt; Taplin). kuti, Arabana Helms; Dieri (Fry) narkur, Ngaiwang. (Curr). oortee, :Wailpi (Curr). ngoorrir, Jadliaura (Curr). July, 1955 THE S.A. ORNITHOLOGIST 83 nurry, Nukunu (Curr). from this southern aboriginal name peblaipuri, Tanganekaid (Tindale MS.). for the Hardhead or White-eyed Duck. peburaipuri, Tanganekaid (Tindale MS.). pia, "Warburton River" (Curr), . BLUE-BILLED DUCK pur-ner, Buanditj (Campbell et -alia.l-e-See Oxyura australis also under Maned Goose and Moun­ pulkenjeri, Tanganekald (Tindale MS.). tain Duck. teriep, Potaruwutj (Tindale MS.). oodia-oodIa, Arabana (Curr). tanthunnie, Kujani (Curr). MUSK DUCK taraku, Ngameni (Reuther). Biziura lobata taralku, Dieri, Jauraworka (Reuther). ngannalli (or) ngannelli, Pangkala (Schur­ tarraIko, Dieri (Curr). mann). tauurla, Dieri (Berndt & Vogelsang). pelde, 'Narrinyeri' (Meyer; Taplin) leper (or) tepur (or) tipir, Potaruwutj peldi, 'Narrinyeri' (Howitt). (Tindale MS.) .• tin-bal-ang, Buanditj (Campbell et alia). willunga, Dieri (Curr) . MALE: - woongarra, Aranda (Curr). nanaundi, Tanganekald (Tindale MS.). peldi, Jaraldekald (Tindale MS.). CHESTNUT TEAL tanik (or) turip, Potaruwutj (Tindale MS.). Anas castanea FEMALE: guntimar, Narangga (TindaIe). tarip, Potaruwutj (Tindale MS.). tilmari, Tanganekald (Tindale MS.). BLUE~WINGED SHOVELER tilmure, 'Narrinyeri' (Taplin). Anas rhynchotis tilmuri, Jaraldekald (Tindale MS.). kalperi, Tanganekaid (Tindale MS.) kaiperri, 'Narrinyeri' (Taplin) DUCK kaipiri, Tanganekald (Tindale MS.). unidentified motang, Potaruwutj (Tindale MS.). gabb yooraja, "Central Australia" (Bates). tauanda, Kaurna (Teich. & Schur.}; 'Narrin­ mannan-gurra (Bates). yeri' (Wyatt). ngari, Narangga (Tindale) wanu, Potaruwutj (Tindale MS.). nurru (Johnson)-any duck or teal.

PINK-EARED DUCK SWAMP HARRIER Malacorhynchus membranaceus Circus approximans daula, Jauraworka (Reuther) karrgain, "Central Australia" (Bates). taula, Dieri (Reuther) moolya goonji ,(Bates): tauulu, Ngameni (Reuther) pweingi, 'Narrinyeri' (Taplin). thowla, Dieri (Gason). korneok, 'Narrinyeri' (Taplin) .. SPOTTED HARRIER kumpanji, Potaruwutj (Tindale MS.). Circus assimilis tjupilpiti, Kujani (Reuther) lemel or emma, "Central Australia" (Bates). tjupulpati, Arabana, Tirari, Wongkimguru (Reuther). GOSHAWK witjuwani, Tanganekald (Tindale MS.). Accipiter fasciatus wiwuldi (Tindale). eegaldi-galdi, "Central Australia" (Bates). dharndu (Bates). FRECKLED DUCK kalling-gur (Bates). Stictoneua naevosa girrgin (Bates). keimul, Potaruwutj (Tindale MS.). intola, Aranda (C Strehlow). korneock, Tanganekald (Tindale MS.). manka, Narangga (Tindale) mun-ka (Johnson). HARDHEAD Aythya australis COLLARED SPARROWHAWK punkerri, 'Narrinyeri' (Taplin). Accipiter cirrocephalus , The shooters' name of "Punkary" or . koong-gara, "Central Australia" (Bates) .. "Punkary Duck" is apparentlyderived wara-wa.ra (Bates). .. 84 THE S.A. ORNITHOLOGIST July, 1955

. WEDGE·TAILED EAGLE others (e.g. karawara, waldja, and Aquila ouda« wilda) appear to be onomatopaeic. eritja, Aranda (C. Strehlow; Kempe) WHITE·BREASTED SEA·EAGLE iritja (Chewings) Haliaeetus leucogaster irritja (Chewings) diti, Narangga (Tindale). earritcha (Curr) minkar, Potaruwutj (Tindale MS.). erricha (Willshire) uiuldi, Tanganekald (Tindale MS.) errika (Chewings) wulde, 'Narrinyeri' (Taplin). irritcha (Spencer & Gillen) yakana, Kokata/Wirangu -(Sullivan). karara, Arabana (Reuther) kuraru (Howitt). LITTLE EAGLE karawara, Kujani, Ngameni, Tirari, Wong­ Hieraaetus morphnoides kanguru (Reuther); Dieri (Berndt & walja kooling, "Central Australia" (Bates), Vogelsang; Reuther) i.e, "the eaglehawk's son." kariwara, Jauraworka (Reuther) lcariwora (Howitt); Jandruwanta (Reu- WHISTLING EAGLE ther)' . . Haliastur sphenurus karawora, Arabana, Dieri, Ngameni, Wong­ gil-yal-murning, "Central Australia" (Bates). kanguru (Howitt) dharndu or tharndu (Bates) . curawura, Dieri (Gason). ita-turn; Antakirinja (Condon)-onomato- loura, Aranda (Curr). paeic, niinkar, Potaruwutj (Tindale MS.). kirrkie, Dieri (Gason)-onomatopaeic. mura, Ngadjuri (Berndt & Vogelsang), mula, Buanditj (Howitt). ngere, Buanditj (Curr). tharndu, Wirangu (Bates). pire wilto, Kaurna (Wyatt). uialauiuru, Pitjandjara (Tindale MS.) BLACK KITE wailaura, Pitjandjara (Helms)' Milvus migrans afJinis wal-au-uru, "West Coast" (Bates). inkulkna, Aranda (C. Strehlow). waldja, Mirning (Tindale MS.); Wirangu kookoongka, Dieri (Gason). (Bates); "Ooldea" (R. & C. Berndt) waltja, Kokata, Mirning, Pitjandjara (Tin- BLACK·BREASTED BUZZARD dale MS.) ; "Ooldea" (R. & C. Berndt) Hamirostra melanosterna walja, "Central Australia" (Bates) lakabara, Aranda (C. Strehlow). woltsha, Pangkala (Taplin wolye (Curr) • BLACK·SHOULDERED KITE wolya, Kokata/Wirangu (Sullivan), Elanus notatus wilda, .Jangkundjara (Helms) njanjidjira, Wirangu (Bates). wildoo, Arabana (Bruce); Kujani (Curr) nyani-jira, "Central Australia" (Bates). welda, Jangkundjara (Black) wildou, Nukunu (Curr) LETTER·WINGED KITE wildu, Ngadjuri (Berndt & Vogelsang); Elanus scriptus . Wailpi (B. & V.; Hale and Tindale) thoaroopathandrunie, Dieri (Gason). willu, Pangkala (Schurmann) ioilto, Narangga (Tindale}; Kaurna (Wy- LITTLE FALCON att; Teich. & Schur.) . Falco longipennis wil-too, Narangga (Johnson) wiltu, Nukunu (Tindale MS.); Narangga lemal, "Central Australia" (Bates)-See also (Howitt) Spotted Harrier, above.· _ miri-hil-yardi (Bates). . wurrltoo, Narangga (Johnson) waru mang-gun-dari (Bates). wuldi, Tanganekald (Tindale MS.) wara-wara (Bates). wulde, Encounter Bay, etc. (Meyer). yarnu, Nauo (Curr); Pangkala (Schur. mann) GREY.FALCON Falco hypoleucos NOTE: The Aranda name eritja and perhaps linjalenga; Aranda (C. Strehlow). July, 1955 . THE S.A. ORNITHOLOGIST 85

PEREGRINE FALCON karumapuli, Tanganekald (Tindale ~S.) Falco peregrinus kurunlumhe (Wyatt). lemal, "Central Australia" (Bates)-See also killawoloowolloorka, Died (Gason). Little Falcon. kookalee, Kokata/Wirangu (Sullivan) dham-halera (Bates). koolgooling (Sullivan) koorr-gu-ling, "Central Australia" (Bates) BROWN HAWK kooroo hinbin (Bates) . Falco berigora koorrguling (Bates). barning-ga, "Central Australia" (Bates) kungara, "Ooldea" (R. & C. Berndt). biparu, Narangga (Tindale). kurgu, "West Coast" (Bates)-onomatopaeic dirikin, Jangkundj ara (Black). kurko, Pangkala (Schurmann) girrgin, "Central Australia" (Bates) .. kurkur, Pitjandjara (Helms). irkalandja, Aranda (Tindale MS.) manpi, Died (Howitt)-onomatopaeic. irkalanga (Spencer & Gillen; Chewings) mhitjera, Aranda (Chewings). irkalanji (Spencer & Gillen) moonyie, Died (Gason). irkalentja (C. Strehlow). mulara, Narangga (Tindale) karrgain, "Central Australia" (Bates). mool-e-ra (Johnson). karrakatchee, Pilatapa (McGilp )-onomato. narrn-nee, Narangga (Johnson). paeic. oringa, Aranda (Chewings). keerkin, Kokata/Wirangu (Sullivan) ? Iden- . orracurra, Aranda (Chewings). tity, teni-tenidi, Tanganekald (Tindale MS.). koora-jida, "Central Australia" (Bates). tjoru tjoru, Pitjandjara (Tindale MS.)- tjulbu erukulari, Pintubi (Tindale MS.) .. onomatopaeic choor-choor, Kokata (Sullivan). NANKEEN KESTREL waruba, "Eucla" (Bates). Falco cenchroides weeradhu, "Central Australia" (Bates). eegari dildil, "Central Australia" (Bates). windra, Ngameni (Reuther) garkanja, Narangga (Tindale) windtha, Dieri (Cason) gurrgunya (or) gurrlgunya, Narangga tointa, Buanditj (Howitt); Dieri, Kujani (Johnson) • .. (Reuther); Pangkala (Schurmann) karkanya, Narangga (Tindale}; Kaurna wita, Dieri. (Reuther). (Teich. & Schur.) wirmal, Buanditj (Howitt). karkantya, Pangkala (Schurmann): uionpacjara, Arahana, Tirari, Wongkanguru curkinya, Kaurna (Stephens) (Reuther). . kurkinya (Williams) . kookooga, Dieri (Gason) ? identity. BARN OWL kirki, Dieri (Berndt & Vogelsang). Tyto alba. kortowi, Tanganekald (Tindale MS.). datji, Jandruwanta (Reuther). kunggara, "West Coast" (Bates). jerinji, Potaruwutj (Tindale MS.)-also ape mane mane, Kaurna (Wyatt) plied to other owls. manni manni (Teich. & Schur.), karumapuli, Tanganekald (Tindale MS.)- ngalulka, Ngadjuri. (Berndt & Vogelsang). see previous species. purpurta, "Encounter Bay," etc. (Wyatt). koraldamhi, 'Narrinyeri' (Taplin). wonyawinyee, Kokata/Wirangu (Sullivan) manginta, Aranda (C. Strehlow). wanyi-wanyi, "Central Australia" (Bates). mungi, Arabana, Jauraworka (Reuther) mira mira, "Central' Australia" (Bates). munji, Kujani, Ngameni, Tirari, Wongkan. guru (Reuther) HAWK generally munju, Dieri (Reuther). girrgin, "Central Australia" (Bates). wilrangara, "Ooldea" (R. & C. Berndt). uiinta, Narangga (Tindale); Kaurna (Teich. BOOBOOKOWL & Schur.; Wyatt); Wailpi (Berndt Ninox novae-seelandiae & Vogels.) arkularkua, Aranda (C. Strehlow) winda, Ngadjuri (Berndt & Vogels.) argulargua (Kempe). . winja, "Eucla" (Bates). dhuni-dhunitz, Buanditj (Mathews) •. wirrungurra, Kokata (Sullivan). jiuluara, Jauraworka (Reuther). wurchiewurchie, Dieri (Gason) . July, 1955 THE S.A. ORNITHOLOGIST 86 chowuk, Ngaiwang (Curr). MASKED OWL Tyto novaehoZlandiae coorakee, Kaurna (Stephens) gudaki, Ngadjuri (Berndt & Vogels.) wiaratja, Pitjandjara (Tindale MS.). kawakko, Warki (Moorhouse) weerong.arra, "Central Australia" (Bates). kodaki, Nukunu . (Tindale MS.) krante, "Encounter Bay" (Meyer); 'Nar­ RAINBOW LORIKEET Trichoglossus haematodus moluccanus rinyeri' (Taplin) kuraki, Kaurna (William;;) kartuilpo, Warki (Moorhouse). . & ngakalla, Kaurna (Teich. & Schur.). kurraki (Teich. Schur.). kogga-Iong-u, "Central Australia" (Bates). ngerre (Wyatt). tyierera, Pangkala (Schurmann). . rna, Buanditj (Mathews) walaja, Ngadjuri (Berndt & Vogels.)-lden. mar (Campbell et alia; Curr). nardnapn, "west of Lake Eyre" (Curr). tity ? quodockee, Nukunu (Curr). PURPLE-CROWNED LORIKEET tiwu, Kaurna (Wyatt). Glossopsitta porphyrocephala warranthoo, Kujani (Curr) kilyilga, Kokata/Wirangu (Sullivan)-iden. warrandoo, Wailpi (Curr) tity ? weurando (Curr)., woolaki, Jadliaura (Curr). MUSK LORIKEET yang.guna, "West Coast" (Bates) Glossopsitta concituui younganna, Kujani (Curr) gilgilga, "Central Australia" (Bates). yungana, Wirangu (Curr) . .' RED-TAILED BLACK COCKATOO PINK COCKATOO Calyptorhynchus banksii Kakatoe leadbeateri bia bia bolam, Pitjandjara (Tindale MS.). kukkalulla, Kokata (Sullivan). irallu, Pangkala (Schurmann), nkuna, Aranda (C. Strehlow). iranda, Aranda (Chewings) yangkunnu, Pangkala (Schurmann).. . iranta, Aranda (C. Strehlow; T. Strehlow). yangwina, Wirangu (Sullivan). yeranda, Aranda (Willshire) ungkuna, Aranda (T. Strehlow). yerranda (Chewings). treen, Buanditj (Campbell et alia). LITTLE CORELLA yaralta, Pangkala (Schurmann}. Kakatoe sanguinea ankatnara, Aranda (C. Strehlow). YELLOW-TAILED BLACK COCKATOO arnillka (Chewings). Calyptorhynchus funereus aruilkara (Kempe). minne-minneche, "Encounter Bay" (Wyatt). arunta (Curr) pillambe, 'Narrinyeri' (Taplin). ' erunda (Curr) pill-ambe, "Encounter Bay" (Meyer) . illunga (Chewings) tiwu, Kaurna (Teich. & Schur.). irrunta (Curr) . wila, Buanditj (Howitt)-onomatopaeic berber, "Ooldea" (R. & C. Berndt). wiler (Campbell et alia). janguna, Wirangu (Bates). willampa, Kaurna (Teich. & Schur.).: kadaroonga, Arabana (Curr) wornakkadlu, Warki (Moorhouse). kadrangu, Jandruwunta, Jauraworka Nga- wullaki, 'Narrinyeri' (Taplin); '.'Encounter meni (Reuther). ' Bay" (Meyer). . kakala, Aranda (Kempe; Chewings). wunnakalla, Warki (Moorhouse). kakalju, Miming (Tindale MS.) yutika, Kaurna (Teich. & Schur.). kakalango, Kokata (Tindale MS.) kakalong, "West Coast" (Bates) GANG GANG ko~alog, "West Coast" (Bates). Callocephalon fimbriatum .kakki, Pangkala (Schurmann)'- ? pidgin. mir-an, Buanditj (Campbell et alia). karaal, Buanditj (Howitt) kar-a-al, Buanditj (Campbell' et alia). WHITE COCKATOO katarunka, Wongkanguru, Tirari (Reuther) Kakatoe galerita katrangu, Dieri (Reuther; Berndt & Vogel.) agagala, Narangga (Curr). keidrangu, Dieri (Curr) July, 1955 THE S.A. ORNITHOLOGIST 87

kudgrungoo, Dieri (Gason). _MALLEE RINGNECK narrapinta (Curr). Barnardius barnardi thirindhella (Curr). guli, Ngadjuri (Berndt & Vogelsang}, ungutnerra, Aranda (Willshire) ungutrerra (Chewings). PORT LINCOLN PARROT ungwealgina (Curr). Barnardius zonarius warandu, Wailpi (Hale & Tindale). bilbu, "Ooldea" (R. & C. Berndt). yomgona, Pangkala (Curr) boorlie, "West Coast" (Bates) younganna, Kujani (Curr); "Arkaba" boorri-hoorri, Wirangu (Sullivan). (Bruce) bullee-bullee, Kokata/Wirangu (Sullivan) yungana, Wirangu (Curr). burlail-burlail, "Central Australia" (Bates). irripitcha, Aranda (Spencer & Gillen). GALAH irripitja (Chewings; Spencer & Gillen). Kakatoe roseicapilla padi, Pitjandjara (Tindale MS.) beear-beear, "Central. Australia" (Bates) padila (or) patijla (Tindale MS.). beera-heera, Kokata/Wirangu (Sullivan). pattel-puttel, Kokata (Sullivan). ilentj a, Aranda (C. Strehlow) poollee, Wirangu (Sullivan). illungea, Aranda (Chewings) . pudlalye, Pangkala (Schurmann). killunkilla, Dieri (Gason). ulbatja, Aranda (Chewings; C. Strehlow; T. tiwure-wura, "Encounter Bay" (Wyatt). Strehlow).

CORELLA RED·BACKED PARROT Kakatoe tenuirostris Psephotus haematonotus kurogity, Buanditj (Mathews). atnalchulpira, Kaurna (Stephens). bardlaru, Wailpi (Hale & Tindale; Berndt COCKATIEL & Vogels.). Leptolophus hollandicus ji-in, "Central Australia" (Bates). etnimberrajarra, Aranda (Chewings). kooral-yuru (Bates). kooranyawillawilla, Dieri (Gason). mandelja, Ngadjuri (Berndt & Vogelsang). kooilgurra, Kokata/Wirangu (Sullivan). rueIkara, Aranda (Strehlow). MULGA PARROT ruilkara (C. Strehlow). Psephotus varius wirupa, Kaurna (Wyatt) baadll-baadl, "Central Australia" (Bates). wiruppa (Teich. & Schur.) . gupilja, Ngadjuri (Berndt & Vogelsang). wurebu, Ngadjuri (Berndt & Vogelsang).. juring-juring, "Central Australia" (Bates). mundil, Kokata/Wirangu (Sullivan). • PRINCESS PARROT rulja-rulja, Aranda (T. Strehlow; C. Streh- Polytelis alexandrae low). atninpirchina, Aranda (Chewings). tjuli.tjuli, Pitjandjara (Tindale MS.) .. atninpirichira (Spencer & Gillen). wayuridna, Pangkala (Schurmann). atninpiritjira (Chewings; Spencer & Gillen). ilulara, Aranda (T. Strehlow). BLUE BONNET ilultara (C. Strehlow). Northiella haematogaster pulanko, Arabana, Dieri, Jauraworka, Kujani, CRIMSON ROSELLA Ngameni, Tirari, Wongkanguru (Reu­ Platycercus elegans victoriae ther). turt, Buanditj (Mathews). pulanku, Dieri (Berndt & Vogels.), kal-nigal (and) koo-a-da (Campbell et alia). . BUDGERIGAR ADELAIDE ROSELLA Melopsittacus tuululatus Platycercus elegans adelaidae balte-balte, "Encounter Bay" (Wyatt). akala-kala, Kaurna (Wyatt)-? identity. palte-palte, Kaurna (Wyatt). tudlyo (Teich. & Schur.). cathathara, Dieri (Cason) tuilya (Moorhouse). kalatara, Dieri (Reuther) tulu (Wyatt). katatara (Berndt & Vogels.; -,Fry); Nga­ werlto-arre.. (Wyatt). _ meni (Howitt; J!.~uth~r);. A-r,a?,Ema, 88 THE S.A. ORNITHOLOGIST July, 1955

Ngameni, Tirari, Wongkanguru (Reu­ SACRED KINGFISHER ther) Halcyon sanctus yattaturra, Kokata/Wirangu (Sullivan). biru birun, Wirangu (Bates). gilgilga, "Central Australia" (Bates) moorijan, "Eucla" (Bates). kilyilga (Sullivan). roo-el, Kokata/Wirangu (Sullivan) kulirtji, Kuj ani (Reuther) rool, "West Coast" (Bates) kulyeritye, Pangkala (Schurmann}. rrul or rul (Bates). lirtjina, Aranda (C. Strehlow) ljirtjina (T. Strehlow). ngaddijir, "Central Australia" (Bates). RED·BACKED KINGFISHER Halcyon pyrrhopygius pinyangu, Jandruwanta (Howitt). tatara, Aranda (Spencer & Gillen). julu, Ngadjuri (Berndt & Vogels.). tilinkuru, lauraworka, Jandruwanta (Reu- palkanga, Aranda (C. Strehlow). ther). . tirkure, "Encounter Bay" (Wyatt). RAINBOW BIRD wuluri, Ngadjuri (Berndt & Vogels.}, Merops ornatus deero-deero, Kokata (S~llivan). NIGHT PARROT tinde-inde, "Encounter Bay" (Wyatt). Ceopsittacus occidentalis peerun-peerun, Wirangu (Sullivan). myrrlumbing, Pangkala (Andrews). These names appear to be onomatopaeic. tnukutulbara, Aranda (C. Strehlow) . tnaljurbura (C. Strehlow). SPOTTED NIGHTJAR Eurostopodus g,uttatus TAWNY FROGMOUTH Podargus strigoides bing-ganing, "Eucla" (Bates). aurainga, Aranda (Spencer & Gillen). kapakaparunga, Jauraworka (Reuther). bi-wi bi-wi, "Central Australia" (Bates). k.apakaparungani, Jandruwanta (Reuther). chooleri, Kokata/Wirangu (Sullivan). kap,akaparungu, Ngameni (Reuther). ngoongoo (Sullivan) kapakakaparunga, Dieri (Reuther). ngungi, "Central-Australia" (Bates). kattaintya, Pangkala (Schurmann), piuii, Pitjandjara (Tindale MS.). koongra, Kokata/Wirangu (Sullivan). renga, Aranda (C. Strehlow). kurkurku, Arabana, Kuj ani, Tirari, Wong. . kanguru (Reuther). OWLET NIGHTJ4R kutakuta, Aranda (C. Strehlow). Aegotheles cristata arturta, Aranda (Tindale MS.) HORSFIELD BRONZE-CUCKOO urturta (C. Strehlow) Chalcites basalis kutta kutta (Spencer & Gillen). googering, Kokata/Wirangu: (Sullivan). choor-choor, Kokata (Sullivan) kal-dhar-idi, "Central Australia" (Bates). joorr-joorr, "Central Australia" (Bates). koorrgu (Bates). pingery, Kokata/Wirangu (Sullivan). BLACK-EARED CUCKOO KOOKABURRA Misocalius osculans Dacelo gigas gerangkibi, Jangkundjara (Black). gwaddung, Buanditj (Mathews) kooartung (Curr; Campbell et alia). kerkoata, "Encounter Bay" (Wyatt). PALLID CUCKOO koata, Potaruwitj (Tindale MS.). Cuculus pallidus kokaka, Ngaiawang (Curr). dee-a-di, "Central Australia" (Bates). kookark, Nauo (Curr). wirdidarda (Bates). kukatka, Warki (Curr ). ngungana, Kaurna (Curr; Teich. & Schur.). okinja, Potaruwitj (Tindale MS.) .. FAN·TAILED CUCKOO . opra, .Aranda (Curr)-identity ? Cacomantis pyrrhophanus prionurus picky, Nukunu (Curr), nyi-ruin, "Central Australia" (Bates).