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ENNZ: Environment and Nature in New Zealand
ISSN: 1175-4222 ENNZ: Environment and Nature in New Zealand Volume 4, Number 1, April 2009 ii ABOUT Us ENNZ provides a forum for debate on environmental topics through the acceptance of peer reviewed and non peer reviewed articles, as well as book and exhibition reviews and postings on upcoming events, including conferences and seminars. CONTACT If you wish to contribute articles or reviews of exhibitions or books, please contact: Dr. James Beattie Department of History University of Waikato Private Bag 3105 Hamilton 3240 Ph: 07 838 4466 Ext 6459 [email protected] CHIEF EDITOR Dr. James Beattie ASSOCIATE EDITORS Dr. Charles Dawson Dr. Julian Kuzma Dr. Matt Morris Ondine Godtschalk ENNZ WEBSITE http://fennerschool- associated.anu.edu.au/environhist/newzealand/newsletter/ iii THANKS Thanks to Dr Libby Robin and Cameron Muir, both of the Australian National University, to the Fenner School of Environment and Society for hosting this site and to Mike Bell, University of Waikato, for redesigning ENNZ. ISSN: 1175-4222 iv Contents i-iv TITLE & PUBLICATION DETAILS V EDITORIAL INTRODUCTION 1 – 13 ARTICLE: PAUL STAR, ‘ENVIRONMENTAL HISTORY AND NEW ZEALAND HISTORY’ 14-36 ARTICLE: MATT HENRY, ‘TRANS-TASMAN METEOROLOGY AND THE PRODUCTION OF A TASMAN AIRSPACE, 1920-1940’ 37-57 ARTICLE: JAMES BEATTIE, ‘EXPLORING TRANS-TASMAN ENVIRONMENTAL CONNECTIONS, 1850S-1900S, THROUGH THE IMPERIAL CAREERING OF ALFRED SHARPE’ 58-77 ARTICLE: MIKE ROCHE, ‘LATTER DAY ‘IMPERIAL CAREERING’: L.M. ELLIS – A CANADIAN FORESTER IN AUSTRALIA AND NEW ZEALAND, 1920-1941’ 78-82 REVIEW: PAUL STAR ON KIRSTIE ROSS’ GOING BUSH: NEW ZEALANDERS AND NATURE IN THE TWENTIETH CENTURY v ‘EDITORIAL INTRODUCTION’ JAMES BEATTIE Welcome to the first issue of 2009. -
Following the Camel and Compass Trail One Hundred Years On
Following the Camel and Compass Trail One Hundred Years on Ken LEIGHTON1 and James CANNING2, Australia Key words: Historical surveying, early Indigenous contact, Canning Stock Route SUMMARY In this paper, the authors Ken Leighton and James Canning tell the story of one of the most significant explorations in the history of Western Australia, carried out in arduous conditions by a dedicated Surveyor and his team in 1906. The experiences of the original expedition into remote Aboriginal homelands and the subsequent development of the iconic “Canning Stock Route” become the subject of review as the authors investigate the region and the survey after the passage of 100 years. Employing a century of improvements in surveying technology, the authors combine desktop computations with a series of field survey expeditions to compare survey results from the past and present era, often with surprising results. History Workshop - Day 2 - The World’s Greatest Surveyors - Session 4 1/21 Ken Leighton and James Canning Following the camel and compass trail one hundred years on (4130) FIG Congress 2010 Facing the Challenges – Building the Capacity Sydney Australia, 9 – 10 April 2010 Following the Camel and Compass Trail One Hundred Years on Ken LEIGHTON1 and James CANNING2, Australia ABSTRACT In the mere space of 100 years, the world of surveying has undergone both incremental and quantum leaps. This fact is exceptionally highlighted by the recent work of surveyors Ken Leighton and James Canning along Australia’s most isolated linear landscape, the Canning Stock Route. Stretching 1700 kilometres through several remote Western Australian deserts, this iconic path was originally surveyed by an exploration party in 1906, led by a celebrated Government Surveyor; Alfred Wernam Canning. -
Martu Paint Country
MARTU PAINT COUNTRY THE ARCHAEOLOGY OF COLOUR AND AESTHETICS IN WESTERN DESERT ROCK ART AND CONTEMPORARY ACRYLIC ART Samantha Higgs June 2016 A thesis submitted for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy of The Australian National University Copyright by Samantha Higgs 2016 All Rights Reserved Martu Paint Country This PhD research was funded as part of an Australian Research Council (ARC) Linkage Project, the Canning Stock Route (Rock art and Jukurrpa) Project, which involved the ARC, the Australian National University (ANU), the Western Australian (WA) Department of Indigenous Affairs (DIA), the Department of Environment and Climate Change WA (DEC), The Federal Department of the Environment, Water, Heritage and the Arts (DEWHA, now the Department of Sustainability, Environment, Population and Communities) the Kimberley Land Council (KLC), Landgate WA, the Central Desert Native Title Service (CDNTS) and Jo McDonald Cultural Heritage Management Pty Ltd (JMcD CHM). Principal researchers on the project were Dr Jo McDonald and Dr Peter Veth. The rock art used in this study was recorded by a team of people as part of the Canning Stock Route project field trips in 2008, 2009 and 2010. The rock art recording team was led by Jo McDonald and her categories for recording were used. I certify that this thesis is my own original work. Samantha Higgs Image on title page from a painting by Mulyatingki Marney, Martumili Artists. Martu Paint Country Acknowledgements Thank you to the artists and staff at Martumili Artists for their amazing generosity and patience. -
Earle Page and the Imagining of Australia
‘NOW IS THE PSYCHOLOGICAL MOMENT’ EARLE PAGE AND THE IMAGINING OF AUSTRALIA ‘NOW IS THE PSYCHOLOGICAL MOMENT’ EARLE PAGE AND THE IMAGINING OF AUSTRALIA STEPHEN WILKS Ah, but a man’s reach should exceed his grasp, Or what’s a heaven for? Robert Browning, ‘Andrea del Sarto’ The man who makes no mistakes does not usually make anything. Edward John Phelps Earle Page as seen by L.F. Reynolds in Table Talk, 21 October 1926. Published by ANU Press The Australian National University Acton ACT 2601, Australia Email: [email protected] Available to download for free at press.anu.edu.au ISBN (print): 9781760463670 ISBN (online): 9781760463687 WorldCat (print): 1198529303 WorldCat (online): 1198529152 DOI: 10.22459/NPM.2020 This title is published under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial- NoDerivatives 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0). The full licence terms are available at creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/legalcode This publication was awarded a College of Arts and Social Sciences PhD Publication Prize in 2018. The prize contributes to the cost of professional copyediting. Cover design and layout by ANU Press. Cover photograph: Earle Page strikes a pose in early Canberra. Mildenhall Collection, NAA, A3560, 6053, undated. This edition © 2020 ANU Press CONTENTS Illustrations . ix Acknowledgements . xi Abbreviations . xiii Prologue: ‘How Many Germans Did You Kill, Doc?’ . xv Introduction: ‘A Dreamer of Dreams’ . 1 1 . Family, Community and Methodism: The Forging of Page’s World View . .. 17 2 . ‘We Were Determined to Use Our Opportunities to the Full’: Page’s Rise to National Prominence . -
Canning Stock Route, the Route I Was Attempting to Ride, Starts with No Signposts Or Warn- Ings
crossing the canning Story and photos by Jakub Postrzygacz I pedaled out of the sleepy town of Halls Creek in western Australia early in the morn- ing of September 1, 2005, full of energy and high hopes. The Canning Stock Route, the route I was attempting to ride, starts with no signposts or warn- ings. It was hard to believe that the faint path fading away in the barren land before me would emerge more than 1,200 miles later on the opposite corner of the continent. Seven hours later I was cringing in the Canning in a convoy of specially prepared faint shade of my bike, trembling from vehicles. Even today, anyone wishing to overheating and dehydration. Good judg- complete the trek must organize a substan- ment of your own capabilities is the result tial fuel drop at the route’s halfway point. of experience, but gaining that experience Many attempts to bicycle the track with is often the result of bad judgment. I was motorized backup had failed, and nobody learning fast — with many painful lessons had ever tried to ride it unsupported. I still to come. wanted to be the first. In March 2003, I went to a presentation It took me nearly two years to get ready given by National Geographic journalists for the challenge. The most complex task who had completed an epic automobile was creating a bike that, fully loaded with expedition across the Canning. My eyes supplies, could cover great distances across were riveted to images of a land so differ- a land considered impossible to ride. -
Nursery Tales for a Garden City
NURSERY TALES FOR A GARDEN CITY THE HISTORICAL CONTEXT OF THE RECORDS AT CANBERRA’S YARRALUMLA NURSERY LENORE COLTHEART A REPORT FOR THE AUSTRALIAN GARDEN HISTORY SOCIETY (ACT, MONARO & RIVERINA BRANCH) DECEMBER 2011 1 2 CONTENTS 1. INTRODUCTION 5 2. THE RECORDS 7 1. PLANT CARDS SET 1 2. PLANT CARDS SET 2 3. LEDGERS 1-3 3. HISTORY 10 1. ORIGINS 2. ORGANISATION 11 a. The Weston era 1913-27 b. The gap years 1928-44 c. The Pryor era 1944-58 d. From 1959 3. SEEDS & STOCK 16 a. From the region b. From the Griffins c. From the world 4. FIRST STEPS 22 a. Shelter b. Food c. Forests 5. PLANNING 27 a. Across the city b. Down the years 6. PRIVATE POLITICS 34 a. Free for all b. The plant issue scheme 7. PUBLIC CEREMONY 37 4. CONCLUSION 41 5. BIBLIOGRAPHY 44 APPENDIXES 1. CHRONOLOGY 2. SOURCES 3. REFERENCE PICTURE ALBUM 4. INDEX OF TREES 3 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS With appreciation for invaluable input to Susan Parsons, Dr John Gray OAM, and members of the ACT, Monaro & Riverina Branch of the Australian Garden History Society, especially Nancy Clarke. It is impossible to work amongst the records of Yarralumla Nursery without recognising the ongoing contribution to Canberra of so many who worked there. Among those mentioned in this report Charles Weston MBE and Professor Emeritus Lindsay Pryor AO figure most prominently, but both would insist their recognition be shared by colleagues like John Hobday, Tom Sharp, Dr Robert Boden OAM, David Shoobridge ISO, and Peter Sutton, to name just a few. -
PNS Journal Vol 50 No 4 November 2018
Volume 50 Number 4 November 2018 Perth Numismatic Journal Official publication of the Perth Numismatic Society Inc VICE-PATRON Prof. John Melville-Jones EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE: 2018-2019 PRESIDENT Prof. Walter Bloom FIRST VICE-PRESIDENT Ben Selentin SECOND VICE-PRESIDENT Dick Pot TREASURER Alan Peel SECRETARY Prof. Walter Bloom MEMBERSHIP SECRETARY Sandra Vowles MINUTES SECRETARY Ray Peel FELLOWSHIP OFFICER Jim Selby EVENTS COORDINATOR Mike McAndrew ORDINARY MEMBERS Jim Hiddens Jonathan de Hadleigh Miles Goldingham Tom Kemeny JOURNAL EDITOR John McDonald JOURNAL SUB-EDITOR Mike Beech-Jones OFFICERS AUDITOR Vignesh Raj CATERING Lucie Pot PUBLIC RELATIONS OFFICER Tom Kemeny WEBMASTER Prof. Walter Bloom WAnumismatica website Mark Nemtsas, designer & sponsor The Purple Penny www.wanumismatica.org.au Perth Numismatic Journal Vol. 50 No. 4 November 2018 CONTRIBUTIONS TO THE PERTH NUMISMATIC JOURNAL Contributions on any aspect of numismatics are welcomed but will be subject to editing. All rights are held by the author(s), and views expressed in the contributions are not necessarily those of the Society or the Editor. Please address all contributions to the journal, comments and general correspondence to: PERTH NUMISMATIC SOCIETY Inc PO BOX 259, FREMANTLE WA 6959 www.pns.org.au Registered Australia Post, Publ. PP 634775/0045, Cat B WAnumismatica website: www.wanumismatica.org.au Designer & sponsor: Mark Nemtsas, The Purple Penny Perth Numismatic Journal Vol. 50 No. 4 November 2018 EARLY HISTORY OF THE BANK OF NEW SOUTH WALES, INCLUDING THE OPENING OF BRANCHES IN PERTH AND FREMANTLE John Wheatley Major-General Lachlan Macquarie, Governor of New South Wales (‘Macquarie’) first conceived the idea of the Bank of New South Wales (‘the Bank’) and developed and implemented it as ‘His Favourite Measure’ 1. -
Information Technologies and Indigenous Communities 13–15 July 2010 Canberra Workshops 16 July Am
ITIC Information Technologies and Indigenous Communities 13–15 July 2010 Canberra Workshops 16 July am Co-hosted with the ANU and the National Film and Sound Archive and in conjunction with the National Recording Project’s 9th Symposium on Indigenous Music and Dance. CONTENTS Registration 1 Venues 1 Symposium (13-15th July) Workshops (16th July am) Internet Access 1 Transport 1 Preliminary Program 2 Abstracts 9 Participants Biographical Notes 31 VENUE MAP = symposium venues School of Music National Film and Sound Archive Academy of Science Roland Wilson House ITIC Symposium • 1 REGISTraTION Come along and learn a range of skills: from researching your family history online, to learning about the cybertracker th Registration opens at 8.00am on Tuesday the 13 of July in the technology used for mapping, from delivering education Shine Dome (Academy of Science) foyer. modules online, to using social media (Facebook, Twitter and If you have any conference enquiries, please come to the others), from how to undertake audio visual documentation to registration desk. Conference telephone number: 02 6201 how to preserve these materials. 9462. National Film and Sound Archive McCoy Circuit, Acton This venue will host Workshops W4: Audiovisual documentation and W5: Preservation. Please meet at the NFSA reception VENUES area at 9am. Please note that for those interested in attending SYMPOSIUM workshop W4, there will be a briefing at the NFSA on Monday Tuesday 13 – Thursday 15th July the 12th at 1pm, meeting in the reception area at NFSA. The symposium will be held at three venues, all within very ANU School of Music, William Herbert Place (off Childers easy walking distance of one another. -
CSIRO Yarralumla Heritage Management Plan
FINAL REPORT Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation CSIRO Yarralumla Heritage Management Plan April 2018 Reference: 0325931 Rev04 Environmental Resources Management Australia Pty Ltd Level 15, 309 Kent Street Sydney NSW 2000 Telephone +61 2 8584 8888 Facsimile +61 2 9299 7502 www.erm.com This page left intentionally blank (Remove after printing to PDF) CONTENTS 1 INTRODUCTION 1 1.1 OBJECTIVES 1 1.2 METHODOLOGY 1 1.3 AUTHORSHIP 2 1.4 CONSULTATION 2 1.5 LIMITATIONS 3 2 SITE BACKGROUND 4 2.1 LOCATION 4 2.2 SITE DESCRIPTION (WHOLE SITE) 7 2.2.1 SETTING 7 2.2.2 BUILT ELEMENTS AND HISTORICAL HERITAGE 8 2.3 SITE MANAGEMENT RESPONSIBILITIES 27 2.4 HERITAGE STATUS 27 2.5 HISTORICAL BACKGROUND 27 2.5.1 PREHISTORY 27 2.5.2 EUROPEAN HISTORY 30 2.5.3 THE NATION’S CAPITAL 30 2.5.4 CSIRO 31 2.5.5 CSIRO YARRALUMLA 32 2.5.6 CHARLES WESTON AND WESTBOURNE WOODS 32 2.5.7 CHARLES EDWARD LANE-POOLE & THE AUSTRALIAN FORESTRY SCHOOL 35 2.5.8 THE DEPRESSION AND WORLD WAR II 47 2.5.9 THE POST-WORLD WAR II YEARS 51 2.5.10 THE ADMINISTRATION PERIOD 1965-1975 58 2.5.11 THE CSIRO PERIOD 1975 TO THE PRESENT 63 3 LEGISLATION 66 3.1 SUMMARY 66 3.2 OVERVIEW OF RELEVANT LEGISLATION 66 3.2.1 ENVIRONMENT PROTECTION AND BIODIVERSITY CONSERVATION ACT 1999 66 3.2.2 ACT HERITAGE ACT 2004 69 3.2.3 HERITAGE AND DEVELOPMENT IN THE ACT 70 3.2.4 PLANNING FRAMEWORK 71 3.2.5 APPROVALS UNDER THE NATIONAL CAPITAL PLAN 71 3.2.6 NON-STATUTORY CONSIDERATIONS: BEST PRACTICE GUIDELINES 72 3.3 MORAL RIGHTS 73 4 ASSESSMENT OF HERITAGE SIGNIFICANCE 74 4.1 EXISTING HERITAGE -
Siddh Bhatnagar +44 1276 683 764 [email protected]
Siddh Bhatnagar +44 1276 683 764 [email protected] 70x30’ in HD and 4K Travelling the world in a variety of 4x4 vehicles, Andrew St Pierre White brings to television some breath-taking images of a beautiful world, and adventure that is out of this world. He often takes the routes that have not been taken before. They are extremely treacherous and, at the same time, stunningly beautiful. From mega animals in Africa to the hidden caves elsewhere, discover a world that has not been seen before. 2 Episodes Episode 101. Andrew and African guide Dave, explore Zimbabwe to find out if it’s a safe country to explore once again. Great Zimbabwe, Bulawayo, the local currency now being the US dollar, Motopos and Rhode’s grave, buying local art, Hwange National Park and Sinamatella to relive a boyhood dream. Episode 102. Baby elephant and game viewing in Hwange National Park, running short of fuel, buying a 50-Billion dollar bank note, Victoria Falls, Tsetse fly control, wind camping etiquette, Lake Kariba fishing and unforgettable sunsets. Game encounters at Mana Pools on the Zam,bezi River. Episode 103. Namibia is one of the world’s most photogenic countries, and Andrew goes touring. Tree cactus forest, game viewing in the Etosha National park, save the Rhino, vast emptiness and huge elephant of Etosha, luxury lodge on the edge of the salt flats, northern swamplands are a complete contrast, swimming in the Okavango River, making a meal on the banks of the Zambezi, and a night on a houseboat on the Chobe River, watching hippo and lion. -
Forestry and Water Conservation in South Africa: History, Science and Policy
Forestry + Water Conservation in South Africa History, Science + Policy Forestry + Water Conservation in South Africa History, Science + Policy Brett Bennett + Fred Kruger WORLD FOREST HISTORY SERIES Published by ANU Press The Australian National University Acton ACT 2601, Australia Email: [email protected] This title is also available online at press.anu.edu.au The World Forest History Series aims to produce rigorous histories of forestry that inform contemporary environmental policy debates and provide enduring scholarly landmarks for future generations of historians and environmental researchers. Each book, published in hardcopy and available as a free electronic copy for download, is available to scholars and the public around the world. The series is affiliated with the Centre for Environmental History at The Australian National University. Series Editors: Gregory A. Barton, Professor of History, Western Sydney University, Affiliate, Centre for Environmental History, The Australian National University; Brett M Bennett, Senior Lecturer in History, Western Sydney University, Affiliate, Centre for Environmental History, The Australian National University. National Library of Australia Cataloguing-in-Publication entry Creator: Bennett, Brett M., 1983- author. Title: Forestry and water conservation in South Africa : history, science and policy / Brett M. Bennett, Frederick J. Kruger. ISBN: 9781925022834 (paperback) 9781925022841 (ebook) Series: World forest history series. Subjects: Afforestation--South Africa. Forests and forestry--South Africa. Forest policy--South Africa. Water conservation--South Africa. Other Creators/Contributors: Kruger, F. J. (Frederick J.), 1944- author. Dewey Number: 634.9560968 All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying or otherwise, without the prior permission of the publisher. -
Rabbits to Australia
Rabbits in Australia Who’s the Bunny? BY MARK KELLETT When rabbits were brought to Australia in the earliest days of settlement, they were regarded as a luxury food and there was no way of foreseeing the damage they would inflict on the Australian landscape. In fact, at first, rabbits were surprisingly difficult to breed – until an enterprising squatter arranged to import a particularly hardy wild strain. N 1859 the wealthy squatter The European rabbit (Oryctolagus rabbits selectively under Thomas Austin had a problem. cuniculus) is native to the Iberian domestication, and eventually several Like many of his peers, he had Peninsula and North Africa. A domestic breeds appeared, among risen from modest beginnings to number of these Spanish wild rabbits them the British silver-grey which was I were brought to the Royal Park in valued for its pelt. the ‘squattocracy’ by farming sheep and he saw himself now as part of Guildford in Britain around the turn Austin was not the first to bring of the 13th Century to provide luxury Australia’s landed gentry. He was rabbits to Australia. For as long as food for the royal family. But those planning the stately mansion of Europeans had settled in Australia, rabbits showed a peculiarity that Barwon Park, where he and his family they had brought rabbits with them. centuries later would also be seen in Descriptions of early importations of could live as they believed upper-class Australia. Although their reproductive domesticated rabbits suggest that they English ladies and gentlemen would. capacity is legendary, they are were usually British silver-greys.