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Conflict Snapshot – Yemen
Funded by the European Union COVID-19 SNAPSHOT in December 2020 Yemen Conflict Introduction The ongoing conflict in Yemen is complex and multi-layered, with the involvement of rival regional powers adding a geopolitical dimension to the war. As the national framework has disintegrated, local rivalries have intensified, leaving more room for foreign state interference in the country.1 Since March 2015, a dangerous combination of factors, driven by conflict and economic decline, and now exacerbated by COVID-19, have compounded the dire situation for over 24 million Yemenis, as reported by the UN, international non-governmental organisations (INGOs), and local sources. The country has been de facto split into two since several years: the North, controlled by the de-facto authorities of Ansarullah “Al-Houthi”, and the South, which is controlled by the internationally-recognised Hadi government (IRG). Data collection and analysis Data for this first COVID-19 snapshot report in Yemen Conflict was gathered from 31 October to 10 November 2020 in the following target zones: Tuban and Toor Al-Baha districts in Lahj governorate (located in the South, under IRG control), and Al-Mawasit and Jabal Habashi districts in Taiz governorate (located in the North but under IRG control). This report was prepared by an independent consultant and the Search for Common Ground (Search) Yemen team, with T support from Search’s COVID-19 Response Programming Team and Institutional Learning Team. For more information on the data collection methodology and tools used by Search for Common Ground for this research, click here. To cite this report: Search for Common Ground, COVID-19 Snapshot in Yemen Conflict, December 2020. -
And the Qatari Dreams 00 Starts from Al-Hajriya of Taiz
Cover Title The Islah Party , The Yemen Vatican 00 (The Brothers') Rule inside The State !!! And the Qatari Dreams 00 Starts from Al-Hajriya of Taiz 1 The Title of the Report: Haq Organization's report : Taiz Governorate outside the state control . Al-Islah Party changed it into brother Emirate and into non-organized camps. For the armed bodies and terrorist's organizations funded by Qatar. 2 Field report Taiz Governorate Taiz Governorate outside the sovereignty of the state. The Content of the Report The content page No. Acknowledgment 4 Background 5 Taiz Governorate outside the sovereignty of 7 the state Destroying the last strongholds of state 20 Irregular training camps 32 Serious crimes according to Intel Law 47 Recommendations 64 Efforts and activities of the organization and access to international forums: The organization has made efforts and activities for 10 years, through which it has been keen on continuous work in monitoring the human rights situation, documenting it in accordance with international standards, preparing reports and publishing them before various media outlets and public opinion, and delivering them to the concerned authorities locally and internationally. We review the efforts of the organization through its field work in monitoring and following up the reality of human rights in Taiz Governorate five years ago, as the organization produced a number of field reports related to violations and serious crimes against human rights in Taiz governorate, namely: 1. The reality of human rights and informal prisons (October 2017) 2. Legitimate prisons and illegal prisons (January 2019) 3. The dangers of sectarianism and storming the old city ...... -
IOM Displacement Tracking Matrix|DTM Round 16, Abyan Governorate Monitoring Sheet February - 2017
IOM Displacement Tracking Matrix|DTM Round 16, Abyan Governorate Monitoring Sheet February - 2017 Total Governorate Population Household Shelter Arrangements by Location 2 Population of Abyan 1 0.56 M IDPs (HH) Returnees (HH) 116 Total Number of Unique Locations School Buildings 2 - IDPs from Conflict Health Facilities 0 - 2103 IDP Households Religious Buildings 0 - 12618 IDP Individuals Returnees Other Private Building 5 - 1,754 Returnee Households Other Public Building 15 - 10,524 Returnee Persons Settlements (Grouped of Families) Urban and Rural - IDPs from Natural Disasters 24 Isolated/ dispersed IDP Households settlements (detatched from 26 - 0 a location) IDP Individuals 0 Rented Accomodation 650 - Sex and Age Dissagregated Data Host Families Who are Men Women Boys Girls Relatives (no rent fee) 1326 70 21% 23% 25% 31% Host Families Who are not Relatives (no rent fee) 54 - IDP Household Distribution Per District Second Home 1 - District IDP HH in Jan IDP HH in Feb Ahwar 32 29 Unknown 0 - Al Mahfad 379 264 Original House of Habitual Al Wade'a 110 96 Residence 1,684 Jayshan 15 25 Khanfir 505 499 Returnee Household Distribution Per District Duration of Displacement IDP Top Most Needs Returnee HH in Returnee HH in 79% Lawdar 259 278 District Jan Feb Mudiyah 34 35 Al Wade'a 130 130 92% 12% 6% Rasad 241 201 2% Khanfir 1,200 1,200 Sarar 121 114 Food Financial Drinking Water Household Items Lawdar 424 424 support (NFI) Sibah 248 221 Zingibar 221 341 Returnee Top Most Needs 8% 0% 0% 0% 100% 1-3 4-6 7-9 10-12 12 > Months Food 1 Population -
A New Model for Defeating Al Qaeda in Yemen
A New Model for Defeating al Qaeda in Yemen Katherine Zimmerman September 2015 A New Model for Defeating al Qaeda in Yemen KATHERINE ZIMMERMAN SEPTEMBER 2015 A REPORT BY AEI’S CRITICAL THREATS PROJECT TABLE OF CONTENTS Executive Summary ....................................................................................................................................... 1 Introduction ................................................................................................................................................. 3 Part I: Al Qaeda and the Situation in Yemen ................................................................................................. 5 A Broken Model in Yemen ...................................................................................................................... 5 The Collapse of America’s Counterterrorism Partnership ........................................................................ 6 The Military Situation in Yemen ........................................................................................................... 10 Yemen, Iran, and Regional Dynamics ................................................................................................... 15 The Expansion of AQAP and the Emergence of ISIS in Yemen ............................................................ 18 Part II: A New Strategy for Yemen ............................................................................................................. 29 Defeating the Enemy in Yemen ............................................................................................................ -
GWQ Annual Repot Years of 2013, 2014 & 2015
GWQ Annual Repot Years of 2013, 2014 & 2015 1 Introduction: Generations Without Qat is a youth-based organization which started as a youth initiative in 2007. The organization starts to work in a voluntary basis with the aim of being agents of changes in Taiz city advocating for social, political and developmental rights. On the year of 2010 GWQ was able to register formally and became officially a licensed NGO and no profitable that aims to support youth and women and enhance their abilities to be socially and politically recognized. In this report, GWQ tried to present the main achievements of its work during the years 2013, 2014, and 2015. The combination of these years comes from the humble contribution and track record of GWQ during these years. Area of Interventions during 2013, 2014 & 2015: 1- Youth/Girls Empowerment. 2- Civic Education 3- Good Governance Main Achievements Youth Dialogue Project description: This project was implemented by GWQ and funded by the (USAID), this project was involved in the conflict prevention and resolution, peace and security. As this project took place in Taiz and Ibb governorates in a duration from 18/02/2013 until 17/05/2013. Project's activities: 1- Peace building. 2 2- wise governance. 3- Accepting the other. 4- Supporting the transitional phase. 5- Training local NGOs and local authorities' offices. Youth For Peace Lovers of love and peace symphony play Project description: This project was implemented by GWQ and funded by American Embassy and the IOM which was on peace, accepting the other, women participants and took place in Sana'a, Ibb and Taiz governorates with a duration from 2012 until 2013. -
Final Report of Local Community Initiatives in Water N
G S C P Ghayth Aqua - t e c h 2012 Teamwork leader ABDULKHALEQ ALGHABERI Final report of Local Community initiatives in Water Governance ALMALIKA village initiative to prevent transfer of groundwater in - Bani HUSHAISH District- Sana’a to other areas for Qat cultivation Table of Contents Page N0 1. Reconnaissance and Identification of five local initiatives 1.1 INTRUDUCTION 2 1.2 Methodology & Approach Description: 3 1.3 Detailed description of five initiatives 4 2. Selection of the local Initiative for detailed study as for TOR 5 3. Summary of Al- Malikah initiative Case Study 6 4. Details Report of Al- MalikahCase Study 10 5. References 22 6. Annex1,summary 0n the 5 selected initiatives. First Local community based initiative for Spring Water 23 Management and Conservation in AL-QOSHE’Y Village- Otuma District-Dhamar province Second Community based Spate Water Management Initiative Moazi 31 spate diversion structure Shibam district , Hadhramaut Governorate Third Local community initiative on Monitoring Groundwater in 37 ALMAAFER District Taiz Governorate Fourth Local Community based initiative on management and 44 conservation of harvesting water Kohl Village – Dhebain District - Amran Governorate Fifth Local Community based initiative to prevent selling of ground 49 water in ALMALIKAH village- BaniHushish District- Sana’a 1 Page 1. Reconnaissance and Identification of five local initiatives ; 1.1 Introduction: The concept of water governance refers to deciding on certain weighted and balanced intervention by joining political, social, economic and administrative systems in order to develop and manage water resources, and to deliver water services, at different levels of society” (Global Water Partnership, 2003). -
Nutrition Survey of Taiz Governorate 2016 Final Report
Republic of Yemen Ministry of Public Health and Population Taiz Governorate Health Office Nutrition Survey of Taiz Governorate 2016 May 2016 Final Report 1 Contents Page 1. Executive Summary 7 2.Taiz Context 9 3. Methodology 10 3.1 Setting 10 3.2 Study and sampling design 11 3.3 Sampling Procedure (The second stage) 12 3.4 Survey Population and Data Collection Process 13 3.5 Measurement Standardization and Quality Control 14 3.6 Data Entry and Analysis 15 4. Assessment Results 17 4.1 Household Characteristics 17 4.2 Food Security 21 4.3 Child Nutrition 25 4.3.1 Distribution of U5 children 25 4.3.2 Wasting (WHZ) Indicators 26 4.3.3 Oedema and WHZ Indicators 28 4.3.4 Underweight (WAZ) Indicators 29 4.3.5 Stunting (HAZ) Indicators 31 4.3.6 MUAC Indicator of Children 36 4.4 Child Morbidity and Immunization 41 4.5 Infant and Young Child Feeding (IYCF) Practices 42 4.6 Child Mortality 43 4.7 Mid-Upper Arm Circumference (MUAC) Measurement for 44 Women 4.8 Discussion and variable associations 45 5. References 48 2 3 Acronyms TC: Taiz City THL: Taiz Highland TLL: Taiz Lowland HHs: Households YER: Yemeni Rial WHZ: Weight-for-height-z score WAZ: Weight-for-age-z score HAZ: Height-for-age-z score MUAC: Mid Upper Arm Circumference GAM: Global Acute Malnutrition MAM: Moderate Acute Malnutrition SAM: Severe Acute Malnutrition 95% CI: 95% Confidence Interval FT: Fisher Test SD: Standard Deviation U5: Under Five U5MR: Under Five Mortality Rate CMR: Crude Mortality Rate MDGs: Millennium Development Goals SDGs: Sustainable Development Goals BF: Breastfeeding MDD: Minimum Dietary Diversity MMF: Minimum Meal Frequency MAD: Minimum Acceptable Diet IYCF: Infant and Young Child Feeding 4 List of Tables Table 1: Key indicators of the nutritional survey of Taiz Governorate Table 2. -
Aid Security and COVID-19 Latest Available Information on COVID-19 Developments Impacting the Security of Aid Work and Operations
Aid Security and COVID-19 Latest available information on COVID-19 developments impacting the security of aid work and operations. Access the COVID-19 Bulletin 6 Aid Security Overview Data on HDX to see the events referred to in this bulletin. 22 May 2020 This bulletin from the Aid The Use of Explosive Weapons in Populated Areas Security and COVID-19 The effect of airstrikes, shelling and IEDs on health care and the COVID-19 health response in March and series highlights the use of April 2020. explosive weapons in populated areas in Syria, Yemen, and Libya during On 23 March 2020, UN Secretary General António Guterres called for a global ceasefire amid the COVID-19 March and April 2020. pandemic. Reminding the world that in war-ravaged countries health systems have often collapsed and that health professionals have been targeted, he called on warring parties to cease hostilities, silence guns, stop the It is based on publicly available reports of incidents that injured artillery, and end airstrikes on civilians. or killed workers, damaged health facilities or health Turkey and Russia had already agreed to a ceasefire in Syria’s Idlib province on 05 March after violence transport at the time of the escalated that left scores of Turkish and Syrian soldier’s dead. The Houthi rebels, Yemeni government, and COVID-19 response. Saudi Arabia, which leads the military campaign in support of the Yemeni government. initially responded Event descriptions have not positively to the UN appeal for a ceasefire. In Libya, the main protagonists in the conflict also initially welcomed been independently verified. -
Justice in Transition in Yemen a Mapping of Local Justice Functioning in Ten Governorates
[PEACEW RKS [ JUSTICE IN TRANSITION IN YEMEN A MAPPING OF LOCAL JUSTICE FUNCTIONING IN TEN GOVERNORATES Erica Gaston with Nadwa al-Dawsari ABOUT THE REPORT This research is part of a three-year United States Institute of Peace (USIP) project that explores how Yemen’s rule of law and local justice and security issues have been affected in the post-Arab Spring transition period. A complement to other analytical and thematic pieces, this large-scale mapping provides data on factors influencing justice provision in half of Yemen’s governorates. Its goal is to support more responsive programming and justice sector reform. Field research was managed by Partners- Yemen, an affiliate of Partners for Democratic Change. ABOUT THE AUTHORS Erica Gaston is a human rights lawyer at USIP special- izing in human rights and justice issues in conflict and postconflict environments. Nadwa al-Dawsari is an expert in Yemeni tribal conflicts and civil society development with Partners for Democratic Change. Cover photo: Citizens observe an implementation case proceeding in a Sanaa city primary court. Photo by Erica Gaston. The views expressed in this report are those of the authors alone. They do not necessarily reflect the views of the United States Institute of Peace. United States Institute of Peace 2301 Constitution Ave., NW Washington, DC 20037 Phone: 202.457.1700 Fax: 202.429.6063 E-mail: [email protected] Web: www.usip.org Peaceworks No. 99. First published 2014. ISBN: 978-1-60127-230-0 © 2014 by the United States Institute of Peace CONTENTS PEACEWORKS • SEPTEMBER 2014 • NO. 99 [The overall political .. -
Politics, Governance, and Reconstruction in Yemen January 2018 Contents
POMEPS STUDIES 29 Politics, Governance, and Reconstruction in Yemen January 2018 Contents Introduction . .. 3 Collapse of the Houthi-Saleh alliance and the future of Yemen’s war . 9 April Longley Alley, International Crisis Group In Yemen, 2018 looks like it will be another grim year . 15 Peter Salisbury, Chatham House Middle East and North Africa Programme Popular revolution advances towards state building in Southern Yemen . 17 Susanne Dahlgren, University of Tampere/National University of Singapore Sunni Islamist dynamics in context of war: What happened to al-Islah and the Salafis? . 23 Laurent Bonnefoy, Sciences Po/CERI Impact of the Yemen war on militant jihad . 27 Elisabeth Kendall, Pembroke College, University of Oxford Endgames for Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates in Yemen . 31 Kristian Coates Ulrichsen, Rice University’s Baker Institute for Public Policy Yemen’s war as seen from the local level . 34 Marie-Christine Heinze, Center for Applied Research in Partnership with the Orient (CARPO) and Hafez Albukari, Yemen Polling Center (YPC) Yemen’s education system at a tipping point: Youth between their future and present survival . 39 Mareike Transfeld, Freie Universität Berlin, Berlin Graduate School of Muslim Cultures and Societies Gasping for hope: Yemeni youth struggle for their future . 43 Ala Qasem, Resonate! Yemen Supporting and failing Yemen’s transition: Critical perspectives on development agencies . 46 Ala’a Jarban, Concordia University The rise and fall and necessity of Yemen’s youth movements . 51 Silvana Toska, Davidson College A diaspora denied: Impediments to Yemeni mobilization for relief and reconstruction at home . 55 Dana M. Moss, University of Pittsburgh War and De-Development . -
Al-Qaeda in the Arabian Peninsula (AQAP): an Al-Qaeda Affiliate Case Study David Knoll
Al-Qaeda in the Arabian Peninsula (AQAP): An Al-Qaeda Affiliate Case Study David Knoll With contributions from Alexander Thurston and Pamela G. Faber October 2017 DISTRIBUTION STATEMENT A. Approved for public release: distribution unlimited. This document contains the best opinion of CNA at the time of issue. It does not necessarily represent the opinion of the sponsor. Distribution DISTRIBUTION STATEMENT A. Approved for public release: distribution unlimited. SPECIFIC AUTHORITY: N00014-16-D-5003 10/27/2017 Photography Credit: Michael Markowitz, CNA. Approved by: October 2017 Dr. Jonathan Schroden, Director Center for Stability and Development Center for Strategic Studies This work was performed under Federal Government Contract No. N00014-16-D-5003. Copyright © 2017 CNA Abstract Section 1228 of the 2015 National Defense Authorization Act (NDAA) states: “The Secretary of Defense, in coordination with the Secretary of State and the Director of National Intelligence, shall provide for the conduct of an independent assessment of the effectiveness of the United States’ efforts to disrupt, dismantle, and defeat Al- Qaeda, including its affiliated groups, associated groups, and adherents since September 11, 2001.” The Assistant Secretary of Defense for Special Operations/Low Intensity Conflict (ASD (SO/LIC)) asked CNA to conduct this independent assessment, which was completed in August 2017. In order to conduct this assessment, CNA used a comparative methodology that included eight case studies on groups affiliated or associated with Al-Qaeda. These case studies were then used as a dataset for cross-case comparison. This document is a stand-alone version of the Al-Qaeda in the Arabian Peninsula (AQAP) case study used in the Independent Assessment. -
Women in Storm of War
10 YEMEN: WOMEN IN STORM OF WAR A HUMAN RIGHTS REPORT ON ABUSES AGAINST WOMEN DURING WARTIME MARCH 2020 YEMEN: WOMEN IN STORM OF WAR A HUMAN RIGHTS REPORT ON ABUSES AGAINST WOMEN DURING WARTIME MARCH 2020 RIGHT RADAR: monitoring human rights YEMEN: WOMEN IN STORM OF WAR INTRODUCTION In Yemen, both women and men have been subjected to extensive abuses and suffering resulting from the ongoing war that started five years ago. However, all the local and international efforts seeking to achieve greater equality between both men and women in terms of political and economic rights have failed over the decades. According to the criteria of International Humanitarian Law, Yemeni women are classified as a vulnerable group. They were, and are still are, the most affected group due to the existing war which has violated all the international laws, treaties, agreements and charters. The war has also ignored the social customs and traditions that consider the abuse of women’s freedom and dignity and involving them in the armed conflict as shameful deeds and crossing a red line. 4 RIGHT RADAR: monitoring human rights YEMEN: WOMEN IN STORM OF WAR Consequently, Yemeni women not only dominated the lists of the dead and wounded as a result of shelling, sniping and laying mines and the lists of the forcibly displaced persons due to the war, according to the available data under these circumstances, but they also dominate the lists of persons forcibly abducted and tortured. Prisons were built especially for women and some of them lost their parents, children, husbands, while others lost their jobs.