Khasho April 2009
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I États Membres Member States
I États membres Member States AFGHANISTAN Délégués / Delegates : S.Exc. Dr Assadullah Hanif Balkhi Ministre de l'Education nationale Chef de la délégation S.Exc. Dr Farida Momand Ministre de l'Enseignement supérieur S.Exc. Mme Delbar Nazari Ministre de la Condition féminine Mme Sayeda Mojgan Mostafavi Vice-ministre de la Culture et de l'Information, en charge des publications Mme Khadija Amiri Chargée d'Affaires a.i., Deuxième secrétaire Délégation permanente auprès de l'UNESCO Chef adjointe de la délégation Suppléants / Alternates : M. Mohammad Shakir Habibyar Secrétaire général a.i. Commission nationale pour l’UNESCO Mme Shahlla Arifi Chef de la séction de l'enseignement Ministère de la Condition féminine M. Khesraw Omid Farooq Conseiller Ministère de l'Enseignement supérieur Mme Qudsia Afif Habib Troisième secrétaire Délégation permanente auprès de l'UNESCO M. Tamim Malek-Asghar Secrétaire du chef Délégation permanente auprès de l'UNESCO et de l'ISESCO Conseillers / Advisers : M. Aliullah Amiri Secrétaire du Ministre Ministère de l'Education nationale M. Mohammad Samim Safi Assistant de la Ministre Ministère de la Condition féminine M. Abdul Rahman Wardak Chargé d'affaires bilatérales en France Ambassade en France AFRIQUE DU SUD / SOUTH AFRICA Délégués / Delegates : H.E. Ms Angelina Motshekga Minister of Basic Education Head of Delegation Mr Mohamed Enver Surty Deputy Minister of Basic Education Deputy Head of Delegation H.E. Mr Rapulane Sidney Molekane Ambassador to France Ambassador, Permanent Delegate to UNESCO Ms Nthabiseng Malefane -
IMPEDIMENTS in the PROMOTION of the RIGHT to GENDER EQUALITY in POST- APARTHEID SOUTH AFRICA by NOMTHANDAZO PATIENCE NTLAMA Subm
IMPEDIMENTS IN THE PROMOTION OF THE RIGHT TO GENDER EQUALITY IN POST- APARTHEID SOUTH AFRICA by NOMTHANDAZO PATIENCE NTLAMA submitted in accordance with the requirements for the degree of: DOCTOR OF LAWS at the UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH AFRICA SUPERVISOR: PROF. A E A M THOMASHAUSEN JUNE 2010 Student number: 43205321 I declare that ‘IMPEDIMENTS IN THE PROMOTION OF THE RIGHT TO GENDER EQUALITY IN POST-APARTHEID SOUTH AFRICA’ is my own work and that all sources that I have used or quoted have been indicated and acknowledged by means of complete references. SIGNATURE: MS NP NTLAMA Date: June 2010 i ABSTRACT The adoption of the 1996 Constitution in recognition of the historic imbalances that South Africa inherited from its past, affirms the commitment to the promotion of human rights including the right to equality. The emphasis on the right to equality in the Constitution and other related laws discussed in the study represents a guarantee for both men and women the right to equal treatment and benefit of the law. The point of departure is based on the premise that views the law as an instrument that has the potential to effect social change. The primary purpose is to determine various factors that are an impediment to the significance of the law for the promotion of the right to gender equality. The objective is to establish with sufficient certainty the substantive conception of the right to gender equality in post-apartheid South Africa. This dissertation examines and provides a brief overview of the development and the intersection of the principles of non-discrimination at the international and regional spheres and their influence in broadening the scope for enforcement of gender equality in South Africa. -
Sudáfrica República De Sudáfrica
OFICINA DE INFORMACIÓN DIPLOMÁTICA FICHA PAÍS Sudáfrica República de Sudáfrica La Oficina de Información Diplomática del Ministerio de Asuntos Exteriores y de Cooperación pone a disposición de los profesionales de los medios de comuni- cación y del público en general la presente ficha país. La información contenida en esta ficha país es pública y se ha extraído de diversos medios no oficiales. La presente ficha país no defiende posición política alguna ni de este Ministerio ni del Gobierno de España respecto del país sobre el que versa. SEPTIEMBRE 2013 swana, Sesotho, Sepedi, siSwati, Xitsonga, isiNdebele y Tshivenda. Los nueve Sudáfrica idiomas africanos se dividen en cuatro grupos: Nguni (isiXhosa, IsiZulu, siSwati y isiNdebele), Sotho (Sesotho norte, Sepedi y Setswana), Tsonga y Venda. El inglés desplaza cada vez más al afrikaans como lengua vehicular. Religión: Existe libertad de credo. Las Iglesias cristianas (casi un 80% de la población) con mayor implantación son la Iglesia Reformada Holandesa, la An- glicana, la Católica Romana, la Metodista, la Presbiteriana, e iglesias locales, BOTSUANA como la Iglesia de Sión. Se practica también el Judaísmo Ortodoxo y Reformado (1%), la religión musulmana (1,5%), el hinduismo (1,2%), etc. Moneda: La unidad monetaria es el Rand Cambio con el dólar (06/08/13): NAMIBIA Pretoria 9,8098 Rand/$ Cambio con el euro (06/08/13): 13,0343 Rand/€ SUAZILANDIA Forma de Estado: República. División Administrativa: Estado descentralizado, formado por un Gobierno central y nueve Provincias. El Gobierno central está encabezado por el Presi- dente de la República que es a la vez Jefe del Gobierno. La Constitución vi- Bloemfontein LESOTO gente data de 1996 y entró en vigor en 1997. -
ANC NATIONAL CONFERENCE 2017 SPECIAL EDITION Zuma
AFRICA’S BEST READ SPECIAL EDITIONDecember 17 2017 @mailandguardian mg.co.za ANC NATIONAL CONFERENCE 2017 Zuma: It’s not me, it’s YOU Page 3 PHOTO: DELWYN VERASAMY 2 Mail & Guardian Special Edition December 17 2017 ANC National Conference #SLICEOFLIFE Last time I was in Soweto I was shot They took my car by the church in Rockville in 1995. In the morning, I was doing a feeding scheme for the poor and, when I fi nished, I went to the car. I put the key in the door, and the hijackers came. They didn’t even ask for the key. They just shot. Two bullets lodged in my body. One still remains in my spinal cord. I became crippled until, by the grace of God, I was healed. I’m a Salvationist. You see the church does not go with this politics. I was ordained in 1986 when I was called by God to serve the poor souls and to win souls for Christ. The Salvation Army didn’t want us in the ANC, so we joined the underground. As ministers, we conducted funeral services for our cadres who had been killed by police. We protected them. At the church kwaLanga, the soldiers didn’t want our members gathering, but I used to hide them. I sat there with the Bible on the table while they met. When the soldiers came in, I would stand and act as if I’m preaching. Then they would go. I’m disappointed in things now. Some of us didn’t manage to be delegates. -
Sudáfrica República De Sudáfrica
OFICINA DE INFORMACIÓN DIPLOMÁTICA FICHA PAÍS Sudáfrica República de Sudáfrica La Oficina de Información Diplomática del Ministerio de Asuntos Exteriores y de Cooperación pone a disposición de los profesionales de los medios de comuni- cación y del público en general la presente ficha país. La informacion contenida en esta ficha país es pública y se ha extraído de diversos medios no oficiales. La presente ficha país no defiende posición política alguna ni de este Ministerio ni del Gobierno de España respecto del país sobre el que versa. OCTUBRE 2012 swana, Sesotho, Sepedi, siSwati, Xitsonga, isiNdebele y Tshivenda. Los nueve Sudáfrica idiomas africanos se dividen en cuatro grupos: Nguni (isiXhosa, IsiZulu, siSwati y isiNdebele), Sotho (Sesotho norte, Sepedi y Setswana), Tsonga y Venda. El inglés desplaza cada vez más al afrikaans como lengua vehicular. Religión: Existe libertad de credo. Las Iglesias cristianas (casi un 80% de la población) con mayor implantación son la Iglesia Reformada Holandesa, la An- glicana, la Católica Romana, la Metodista, la Presbiteriana, e iglesias locales, BOTSUANA como la Iglesia de Sión. Se practica también el Judaísmo Ortodoxo y Reformado (1%), la religión musulmana (1,5%), el hinduismo (1,2%), etc. Moneda: La unidad monetaria es el Rand Cambio con el dólar (01/02/12): NAMIBIA Pretoria 7,7925 Rand/$ Cambio con el euro (01/02/12): 10,1871 Rand/€ SUAZILANDIA Forma de Estado: República. División Administrativa: Estado descentralizado, formado por un Gobierno central y nueve Provincias. El Gobierno central está encabezado por el Presi- dente de la República que es a la vez Jefe del Gobierno. La Constitución vi- Bloemfontein LESOTO gente data de 1996 y entró en vigor en 1997. -
Social Cohesion Report
1 WORKING TOGETHER TO CREATE A CARING AND PROUD SOCIETY WORKING TOGETHER TO CREATE A CARING AND PROUD SOCIETY A NATIONAL SOCIAL COHESION SUMMIT REPORT WALTER SISULU SQUARE OF DEDICATION KLIPTOWN SOWETO 4 - 5 JULY 2012 WALTER SISULU SQUARE OF DEDICATION, KLIPTOWN SOWETO, 4 - 5 JULY 2012 2 Foreword by the Ministry of Arts and Culture A National Social Cohesion Summit, convened by the Department of Arts and Culture on behalf of Government, took place on the 4th and 5th of July 2012. The venue was the Walter Sisulu Square of Dedication in Kliptown, Soweto, where the historic Freedom Charter was adopted. A total of 2300 delegates, representing the diversity of our people, participated in the Summit and subscribed to a declaration renewing their commitment to building an inclusive and cohesive society. This Summit was another step on our road to building a unified nation of people with diverse origins, histories, languages, cultures and religions. We committed ourselves to convening social-cohesion and nation- building summits at provincial, local and community level within the next twelve months. National Government will work with the provinces and municipalities to ensure that this happens in preparation for a second national summit in 2014, coinciding with the 20th Anniversary of Freedom and Democracy. This report, which summarises the proceedings of the Summit and serves as a reference document for our future work, captures the concerns and the commitments made and these will be processed as we implement the decisions of the Summit. Paul Mashatile Minister of Arts and Culture On behalf of Government, Dr Joe Phaahla, the Deputy Minister, and I would like to thank you for your contribution towards building an inclusive, non-racial and democratic society over the past 18 years. -
Government Communication and Information
33 Pocket Guide to South Africa 2008/09 GOVERNMENT of the injustices of the country’s non-democratic past. of theinjusticescountry’s mined –that werecarriedoutwithanacuteawareness negotiations –difficultbutdeter- detailed andinclusive Constitutionwastheresultofremarkably Africa’s South Pocket Guide to South Africa 2008/09 GOVERNMENT The Constitution is the supreme law of the country. No other law or government action may supersede its provisions. The Preamble to the Constitution states that its aims are to: sHEALTHEDIVISIONSOFTHEPASTANDESTABLISHASOCIETYBASEDON democratic values, social justice and fundamental human rights sIMPROVETHEQUALITYOFLIFEOFALLCITIZENSANDFREETHEPOTENTIAL of each person sLAYTHEFOUNDATIONSFORADEMOCRATICANDOPENSOCIETYINWHICH GOVERNMENTISBASEDONTHEWILLOFTHEPEOPLEANDEVERYCITIZEN ISEQUALLYPROTECTEDBYLAW sBUILDAUNITEDANDDEMOCRATIC3OUTH!FRICAABLETOTAKEITSRIGHT- ful place as a sovereign state in the family of nations. Government Government consists of national, provincial and local spheres. The powers of the legislature, executive and courts are separate. Parliament Parliament consists of the National Assembly and the National Council of Provinces (NCOP). Parliamentary sittings are open to the public. Several measures have been implemented to make Parliament more accessible and accountable. The National Assembly consists of no fewer than 350 and no more than 400 members, elected through a system of proportional representa- tion for a five-year term. It elects the President and scrutinises the executive. National Council of Provinces The NCOP consists of 54 permanent members and 36 special delegates, and aims to represent provincial interests in the national sphere of government. The Presidency The President is the head of state and leads the Cabinet. He or she is elected by the National Assembly from among its members, and leads the country in the interest of national unity, in accord- ance with the Constitution and the law. -
Government System
South Africa is a constitutional democracy with a three-tier system of government and an Environment independent judiciary. The national, provincial and local levels of government all have legislative and executive authority in their own spheres, and are defined in the Constitution as distinctive, interdependent and interrelated. Operating at both national and provincial levels are advisory bodies drawn from South Africa’s traditional leaders. It is a stated intention in the Constitution that the country be run on a system of cooperative governance. Government is committed to the building of a free, non-racial, non-sexist, democratic, united and successful South Africa. The Constitution South Africa’s Constitution is one of the most progressive in the world and enjoys high acclaim internationally. Human rights are given clear prominence in the Constitution. The Constitution of the Republic of South Africa of 1996 was approved by the Constitutional Court on 4 December 1996 and took effect on 4 February 1997. The Constitution is the supreme law of the land. No other law or government action can supersede the provisions of the Constitution. The Preamble The Preamble states that the Constitution aims to: • heal the divisions of the past and establish a society based on democratic values, social justice and fundamental human rights • improve the quality of life of all citizens and free the potential of each person • lay the foundations for a democratic and open society in which government is based on the will of the people, and in which every citizen is equally protected by law • build a united and democratic South Africa that is able to take its rightful place as a sovereign State in the family of nations. -
President Jacob Zuma: Launch of Operation Phakisa: ICT in Education
President Jacob Zuma: Launch of Operation Phakisa: ICT in Education 2 Oct 2015 Address by President Jacob Zuma at the launch of Operation Phakisa: ICT in Education, Boksburg, Gauteng Premier of Gauteng, Mr David Makhura, The Minister of Basic Education, Ms Angie Motshekga, The Minister in the Presidency for Planning, Monitoring and Evaluation, Mr Jeff Radebe, Minister of Telecommunications and Postal Services, Dr Siyabonga Cwele, All Ministers and Deputy Ministers present, Deputy Minister of Basic Education Mr Enver Surty, MECs, Directors-General, CEOs of state entities and all senior officials, All representatives of the education sector, Lab organisers, facilitators and participants, Ladies and gentlemen, Good morning to you all. In July last year I launched the Operation Phakisa Presidential Programme, a big fast results methodology to help us improve performance in various sectors. We began the programme with the launch of the Ocean Economy Phakisa segment, with the aim of unlocking the potential of our oceans to boost economic growth and create jobs. The leader of the Ocean Economy Phakisa segment is the Minister of Environmental Affairs, Ms Edna Molewa and it includes a number of departments. We followed through with Operation Phakisa Health, aimed at developing an ideal clinic, which is led by the Minister of Health, Dr Aaron Motsoaledo who convenes all departments in this segment. Plans are afoot to launch Operation Phakisa Mining soon, which is led by the Minister of Mineral Resources, Mr Mosebenzi Zwane, convening all departments in this segment. The Minister for Planning, Monitoring and Evaluation in the Presidency, Mr Jeff Radebe and his department are responsible for the overall management of the Phakisa methodology and the monitoring and evaluation of the implementation of this innovative programme. -
2006/2007 South Africa Yearbook: 12
12 Government system The Constitution of the people, and in which every citizen is The Constitution of the Republic of South Africa, equally protected by law 1996 (Act 108 of 1996) was the result of re- • build a united and democratic South Africa that is markably detailed and inclusive negotiations that able to take its rightful place as a sovereign state were carried out with an acute awareness of the in the family of nations. injustices of the country's non-democratic past. It took effect on 4 February 1997. Founding provisions The Constitution is the supreme law of the land. According to Chapter One, South Africa is one No other law or government action can supersede sovereign, democratic state founded on the the provisions of the Constitution. South Africa’s following values: Constitution is one of the most progressive in the • human dignity, the achievement of equality and world and enjoys high acclaim internationally. the advancement of human rights and freedom On 8 May 2006, President Thabo Mbeki • non-racialism and non-sexism addressed a joint sitting of Parliament to mark the • supremacy of the Constitution 10th anniversary of South Africa's Constitution. • universal adult suffrage, a national common voters’ roll, regular elections and a multiparty The Preamble system of democratic government to ensure The Constitution’s Preamble states that the accountability, responsiveness and openness. Constitution aims to: • heal the divisions of the past and establish a Fundamental rights society based on democratic values, social The fundamental rights contained in Chapter Two of justice and fundamental human rights the Constitution seek to protect the rights and • improve the quality of life of all citizens and free freedom of individuals. -
Government Communication and Information System (Government Communications) Is Primarily Responsible for Facilitating Communication Between Government and Citizens
GCIS pock_(06) Govern * 30/1/07 14:26 Page 33 Government South Africa’s Constitution was the result of remarkably detailed and inclusive negotiations – difficult but determined – that were carried out with an acute awareness of the injustices of the country’s non- democratic past. On 8 May 2006, President Thabo Mbeki addressed a joint sitting of Parliament to mark the 10th anniversary of South Africa’s Constitution, which is one of the most progressive in the world and has been acclaimed internationally. The Constitution is the supreme law of the land. No other law or government action may supersede its provisions. The Preamble to the Constitution states that its aims are to: • heal the divisions of the past and establish a society based on democratic values, social justice and fundamental human rights • improve the quality of life of all citizens and free the potential of each person • lay the foundations for a democratic and open society in which government is based on the will of the people and every citizen is equally protected by law • build a united and democratic South Africa able to take its rightful place as a sovereign state in the family of nations. Government Government consists of national, provincial and local spheres. The powers of the legislature, executive and courts are separate. Parliament Parliament consists of the National Assembly and the National Council of Provinces (NCOP). Parliamentary sittings are open to the public. Several measures have been implemented to make Parliament more accessible and accountable. The National Assembly 33 GCIS pock_(06) Govern * 30/1/07 14:26 Page 34 consists of no fewer than 350 and no more than 400 members elected through a system of proportional representation for a five- year term. -
Government Communication and Information System (GCIS) Is Primarily Responsible for Facilitating Commun- Ication Between Government and Citizens
GOVERNMENT SYSTEMS 15 Pocket Guide to South Africa 2011/12 GOVERNMENT SYSTEMS The South African Government is committed to building a free, non-racial, non-sexist, democratic and united South Africa. Government’s outcomes approach to achieve its objectives is embedded in and a direct result of the electoral mandate. Five priority areas were identified: decent work and sus- tainable livelihoods; education; health; rural development, food security and land reform; and the fight against crime and corruption. These translated into 12 outcomes to create a better life for all: • better quality basic education • a long and healthy life for all South Africans • all South Africans should be safe and feel safe • decent employment through inclusive growth • a skilled and capable workforce to support an inclusive growth path • an efficient, competitive and responsive economic infra- structure network • vibrant, equitable and sustainable rural communities with food security for all • sustainable human settlements and an improved quality of household life • a responsive, accountable, effective and efficient local government system • environmental assets and natural resources that are well protected and enhanced • a better Africa and a better world as a result of South Africa’s contributions to global relations • an efficient and development-oriented public service and an empowered, fair and inclusive citizenship. President Jacob Zuma and Cabinet ministers signed per- formance agreements based on the outcomes and targets. The service-delivery agreements and plans for realising them are available on the Government and Presidency websites (www.gov.za and www.thepresidency.gov.za). The outcomes are reviewed by Cabinet and open to public scrutiny, as part of government’s commitment to the people of South Africa to be transparent and accountable for service delivery.