The Humanitarian Crisis in Iraq
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The Lost Women of Iraq: Family-Based Violence During Armed Conflict © Ceasefire Centre for Civilian Rights and Minority Rights Group International November 2015
CEASEFIRE centre for civilian rights Miriam Puttick The Lost Women of Iraq: Family-based violence during armed conflict © Ceasefire Centre for Civilian Rights and Minority Rights Group International November 2015 Cover photo: This report has been produced as part of the Ceasefire project, a multi-year pro- Kurdish women and men protesting gramme supported by the European Union to implement a system of civilian-led against violence against women march in Sulaymaniyah, Iraq, monitoring of human rights abuses in Iraq, focusing in particular on the rights of November 2008. vulnerable civilians including vulnerable women, internally-displaced persons (IDPs), stateless persons, and ethnic or religious minorities, and to assess the feasibility of © Shwan Mohammed/AFP/Getty Images extending civilian-led monitoring to other country situations. This report has been produced with the financial assistance of the European Union. The contents of this report are the sole responsibility of the publishers and can un- der no circumstances be regarded as reflecting the position of the European Union. Ceasefire Centre for Civilian Rights The Ceasefire Centre for Civilian Rights is a new initiative to develop ‘civilian-led monitoring’ of violations of international humanitarian law or human rights, to pursue legal and political accountability for those responsible for such violations, and to develop the practice of civilian rights. The Ceasefire Centre for Civilian Rights is registered as a charity and a company limited by guarantee under English law; charity no: 1160083, company no: 9069133. Minority Rights Group International MRG is an NGO working to secure the rights of ethnic, religious and linguistic minorities and indigenous peoples worldwide, and to promote cooperation and understanding between communities. -
Executive Summary the State Party
Executive Summary The Republic of Iraq The State Party The Governorates of Al Muthanna, Dhi Qar, Maysan and Al BasrahThe Administrative Governorates The Ahwar of Southern Iraq and the Relict Landscape of the MesopotamianName of the Nominated Cities Property Textual Description of the Property The Ahwar of Southern Iraq and the Relict Landscape of the Mesopotamian Cities is a mixed serial heritage property located in the southern region of the Republic of Iraq. The nominated property comprises seven components, four of which are natural with associated cultural values whereas the three other components are cultural. The natural components include the Huwaizah, Central, East and West Hammar Marshes while the cultural components comprise the Archaeological Cities of Uruk and Ur together with Tell Eridu Archaeological Site. The northern, northeast and northwest areas of the property are located within the governorates of Al Muthanna, Dhi Qar and Maysan in the proximity of the three main urban centers of the three governorates namely, As Samawah (Al Muthanna), An Nasiriyah (Dhi Qar) and Al Amarah (Maysan). To the south, the property is located within theAl Basrah governorate towardsthe Shatt Al Arab River. With regards to the natural components, the Huwaizah Marshes are located within the governorate of Maysan to the east of the Tigris River. Huwaizah is bordered to the east and southeast by the international boundary with Iran, to the south and southwest by the Al BasrahGovernorate’s administrative boundary, and to the north and west by the administrative boundary of Maysan Governorate. The Huwaizah Marshes represent the northeast corner of the property. -
2021 VNR Report [English]
The Republic of Iraq Ministry of Planning National Committee for Sustainable Development The Second National Voluntary Review Report on the Achievement of the Sustainable Development Goals 2021 Iraq .. And the Path Back to the Development July 2021 Voluntary National Review Report Writing Team Dr. Mahar Hammad Johan, Deputy Minister of Planning, Head of the Report Preparation Team Writing Expert Team Prof. Dr. Hasan Latif Al-Zubaidi / Expert / University of Kufa / College of Administration and Economics Prof. Dr. Wafa Jaafar Al-Mihdawi / Expert / Mustansiriyah University / College of Administration and Economics Prof. Dr. Adnan Yasin Mustafa / Expert / University of Baghdad / College of Education for Girls Supporting International organizations United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) – Iraq United Nations Economic and Social Commission for Western Asia (ESCWA) Technical Team Dr. Azhar Hussein Saleh / Administrative Deputy of Minister of Planning Dr. Dia Awwad Kazem / Head of the Central Statistics Organization Mr. Maher Abdul-Hussein Hadi / Director General of the National Center for Administrative Development and Information Technology Dr. Mohamed Mohsen El-Sayed / Director General of the Department of Regional and Local Development Dr. Alaa El-Din Jaafar Mohamed / Director General of the Department of Financial and Economic Policies Dr. Maha Abdul Karim Hammoud / Director General of the Department of Human Development Ms. Naglaa Ali Murad / Director of the Social Fund for Development Mr. Abdel-Zahra Mohamed Waheed / Director of the Department of Information and Government Communications Dr. Amera Muhammad Hussain / Umm Al-Yateem Foundation for Development Mrs. Ban Ali Abboud / Expert / Department of Regional and Local Development Ms. Mona Adel Mahdi / Senior Engineer / Department of Regional and Local Development Supporting Team Mr. -
Iraq 2019 Human Rights Report
IRAQ 2019 HUMAN RIGHTS REPORT EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Iraq is a constitutional parliamentary republic. The 2018 parliamentary elections, while imperfect, generally met international standards of free and fair elections and led to the peaceful transition of power from Prime Minister Haider al-Abadi to Adil Abd al-Mahdi. On December 1, in response to protesters’ demands for significant changes to the political system, Abd al-Mahdi submitted his resignation, which the Iraqi Council of Representatives (COR) accepted. As of December 17, Abd al-Mahdi continued to serve in a caretaker capacity while the COR worked to identify a replacement in accordance with the Iraqi constitution. Numerous domestic security forces operated throughout the country. The regular armed forces and domestic law enforcement bodies generally maintained order within the country, although some armed groups operated outside of government control. Iraqi Security Forces (ISF) consist of administratively organized forces within the Ministries of Interior and Defense, and the Counterterrorism Service. The Ministry of Interior is responsible for domestic law enforcement and maintenance of order; it oversees the Federal Police, Provincial Police, Facilities Protection Service, Civil Defense, and Department of Border Enforcement. Energy police, under the Ministry of Oil, are responsible for providing infrastructure protection. Conventional military forces under the Ministry of Defense are responsible for the defense of the country but also carry out counterterrorism and internal security operations in conjunction with the Ministry of Interior. The Counterterrorism Service reports directly to the prime minister and oversees the Counterterrorism Command, an organization that includes three brigades of special operations forces. The National Security Service (NSS) intelligence agency reports directly to the prime minister. -
Wash Needs in Schools Iraq
COMPARATIVE OVERVIEW WASH NEEDS IN SCHOOLS OF KEY INDICATORS Note: Findings derived from WFP data are December 2019 IRAQ presented in turquoise boxes. Methodology Water Hygiene Sanitation 1 3 2 REACH Number of HH surveys conducted by Number of schools assessed by WFP Drinking water from a water source is available Drinking water from a water source is available Drinking water comes from an improved water source The water quality is perceived to be acceptable The main water source is at the school's premises Has access to handwashing facilities Has access to handwashing facilities of which is having water and soap available of which is functional of which is having soap Has access to improved sanitation facilities number of Average functional student toilets per school building number of toilets Average for students number of Average students per toilet Has access to student toilets separated by gender Has access to student toilets separated by gender Has unusable toilets Is having a good structural condition of student toilets Is having a good hygienic condition of student toilets Al-Falluja 115 88% 100% 78% 93% 100% 97% 100% 9,1 82% 0% Al-Ramadi 80 83% 98% 81% 98% 100% 100% 100% 8,6 93% 0% Al-Anbar Ana 74 31 44% 65% 87% 49% 72% 94% 94% 64% 66% 62% 94% 5,8 5,4 36 90% 90% 23% 100% 71% Heet 87 72% 100% 60% 100% 93% 97% 100% 9,0 88% 0% Shat Al-Arab 98 12% 92% 83% 11% 7,2 91 77% 56% 46% Al-Basrah Al-Khidhir 70 50% 66% 76% 11% 5,8 69 79% 74% 32% Al-Muthanna Al-Kufa 120 21% 46% 71% 99% 100% 23% 99% 6.5 71% 27% Al-Najaf Al-Najaf 94 2% 95% 98% -
635-646 E-ISSN:2581-6063 (Online), ISSN:0972-5210
1 Plant Archives Vol. 20, Supplement 2, 2020 pp. 635-646 e-ISSN:2581-6063 (online), ISSN:0972-5210 SPATIAL INTEGRATION OF THE POTENTIAL AVAILABLE IN THE MARSHES OF SOUTHERN IRAQ Alaa Abdul Kereem Hussein* 1, Mohsen Abed Ali Furaiji 2 and Nada KH. Al-Rikaby 3 1Technical Medical Institute, Mansour, Baghdad, Iraq 2 Ministry of Higher Education and Scientific Research, Baghdad, Iraq 3Center of urban and regional planning for higher studies, Baghdad, Iraq *Corresponding Author Email : [email protected] Abstract Resources and resources are the best way to achieve sustainable spatial development and its spread through spatial integration. The central marshes are an area of potential and resources, with exceptional global value and unique natural phenomena. It presents a prominent model of a traditional human settlement and thus reflects the interaction between man and his environment. This stands as a unique or at least extraordinary witness to a cultural and cultural tradition. The research (tagged spatial integration of potential in Hawar in southern Iraq) focused on diagnosing the potential for the development of the study area. It discussed the relationship between spatial development and the possibilities available after exposure to research problem (does activating available resources and resources contribute to spatial integration to lead to sustainable spatial development of Central Marshlands), The aim of the research is to identify the potential and resources available in the marshes as well as to guide the use of the natural, -
Overview of CNPC Operations in Iraq
CNPC in Iraq 07 Sustainability Report Overview of CNPC Operations in Iraq Iraq’s Reviving Oil Industry Iraq boasts abundant oil resources, with proven oil reserves ranking the 5th in the world. In 2009, the Iraqi government formulated a plan to increase crude oil production by utilizing international funds and advanced management and technical expertise. Under the plan, revenue from the increased production is earmarked for infrastructure construction for the benefit of the nation and its people. Some international oil companies, including CNPC, have invested in the production and operation of a number of large oilfields by virtue of technical service contracts. Under the technical service contract model, CNPC charges a service fee for each barrel of oil and gas produced, while ownership of the oil and gas is held by Iraq. The technical service contracts signed since 2009 have helped Iraq increase its crude oil production by more than 2.1 million barrels per day (a net increase of about 1.7 million barrels per day considering the declining production of mature oilfields). From 2009 to 2018, Iraq’s newly proven reserves hit more than 30 billion barrels, crude oil production increased by more than 80%, and crude oil export revenue increased by more than 140% at its peak compared with 2009. The thriving oil industry has laid a more solid foundation for the peace and security of Iraq. Nevertheless, due to factors such as oil and gas storage and transportation infrastructure, there is a great discrepancy between the country’s resource endowments and its oil and gas production and crude oil exports. -
Development Fund of Iraq and the Successor Account Letter of Observations of the Current Year Ministries of Iraq and Entities N
Development fund of Iraq and the successor account Letter of observations of the current year Ministries of Iraq and entities not associated to ministries financed from the Fund December 31, 2016 1 KPMG القواسمي وشركاه تلفون: -7090 565 6 966+ عمان- اﻷردن فاكس: -8598 568 6 966+ To the government of Iraq Development find of Iraq and successor account (CBI 2) The republic of Iraq No. 2017-01-156 Date : October 27, 2017 Dear Sirs We are pleased to submit to you our Management Letter containing our observations and recommendations concerning the internal control structure and other matters resulting from our audit of the Development Fund for Iraq and Successor Account (DFI) for the year ended 31 December 2016. Our audit uncovered certain conditions that, although not considered by us to be material weaknesses, are matters for which corrective act ion should be considered. In planning and performing our audit of the financial statements of the Development Fund for Iraq and Successor Account ( " DFI" ), we considered internal control relevant to the preparation of the financial statements in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances. but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of internal control. According ly our audit may not have identified all weaknesses within your systems. The observations and recommendations as listed in this report may not be a comprehensive record of all weaknesses that may exist . This report is intended solely for the information and use of the COFE and the Government of Iraq and is not intended to be and should not be used by anyone other than these specified par ties. -
Asia and the Pacific
Chapter IV Asia and the Pacic e United Nations, in 2011, continued its eorts to February 2011, the Council extended the mandate address political and security challenges in Asia and the of the United Nations Integrated Mission in Timor- Pacic in order to restore peace and stability and to pro- Leste (!) for one year and requested ! to mote economic and social development in the region. support preparations for the elections. On 27 March, In Afghanistan, the phased transition of security re- the Polícia Nacional de Timor-Leste resumed re- sponsibility from the International Security Assistance sponsibility for all police operations in the country. Force ( ), a multinational force led by the North e Security Council Committee established to Atlantic Treaty Organization, to the Afghan National oversee the implementation of sanctions measures Security Forces began in July. e Security Council against the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea welcomed the start of the process to transfer respon- continued its work. In June, the Council extended sibility to the Afghan Government country-wide by the mandate of the Panel of Experts, which carried the end of 2014 and extended its authorization of out certain tasks under the Committee’s direction, until October 2012. e United Nations Assistance until 12 June 2012. Mission in Afghanistan () continued to foster e United Nations continued to address Iran’s political dialogue, coordinate international humanita- nuclear programme and the sanctions imposed by rian and development activities, and assist the Govern- the Council in that regard. e International Atomic ment in institution-building. In March, the Council Energy Agency ($) reported that Iran had not im- extended the mandate of by another year. -
The Extent and Geographic Distribution of Chronic Poverty in Iraq's Center
The extent and geographic distribution of chronic poverty in Iraq’s Center/South Region By : Tarek El-Guindi Hazem Al Mahdy John McHarris United Nations World Food Programme May 2003 Table of Contents Executive Summary .......................................................................................................................1 Background:.........................................................................................................................................3 What was being evaluated? .............................................................................................................3 Who were the key informants?........................................................................................................3 How were the interviews conducted?..............................................................................................3 Main Findings......................................................................................................................................4 The extent of chronic poverty..........................................................................................................4 The regional and geographic distribution of chronic poverty .........................................................5 How might baseline chronic poverty data support current Assessment and planning activities?...8 Baseline chronic poverty data and targeting assistance during the post-war period .......................9 Strengths and weaknesses of the analysis, and possible next steps:..............................................11 -
Iraq Complex Emergency Fact Sheet #3
IRAQ - COMPLEX EMERGENCY FACT SHEET #3, FISCAL YEAR (FY) 2014 AUGUST 28, 2014 NUMBERS AT HIGHLIGHTS HUMANITARIAN FUNDING A GLANCE TO IRAQ TO DATE IN FY 2014 IOM releases new IDP estimates to better reflect the most recent wave of USAID/OFDA1 $3,605,866 1.7 displacement from early August. IDP influx strains response capacity USAID/FFP22 $143,516 million of local authorities, particularly in People Displaced by southern Iraq. State/PRM3 $133,425,443 Violence in Iraq Since January 2014 Humanitarian actors continue to DoD4 $1,190,000 International Organization for increase assistance and staffing for Migration (IOM) – August 24, 2014 the Iraq response. $138,364,825 TOTAL U.S. GOVERNMENT (USG) 485,706 ASSISTANCE TO THE IRAQ HUMANITARIAN RESPONSE Internally Displaced Persons (IDPs) in Dohuk Governorate IOM – August 24, 2014 KEY DEVELOPMENTS The vast majority of Iraqi IDPs who fled fighting between the Islamic State of Iraq and 343,284 the Levant (ISIL), its allied militias, the Government of Iraq (GoI), and Kurdish Regional IDPs in Al Anbar Government (KRG) security forces in northern Iraq since June remain concentrated in the Governorate Iraqi Kurdistan Region (IKR); however, increased IDP movements to central and IOM – August 24, 2014 southern Iraq are straining the response capacity of host governorates. Displacement figures continue to fluctuate as insecurity leads to secondary and tertiary displacements, 170,544 particularly in Al Anbar, Diyala, Kirkuk, Ninewa, and Salah ad-Din governorates. IDPs in Erbil Governorate During the past week, reports of sectarian violence—such as the attack on minority Sunnis IOM – August 24, 2014 at a village mosque in Diyala—led to expressions of concern about heightened tensions from U.N. -
Asia and the Pacific
Chapter IV Asia and the Pacific The United Nations continued its efforts in 2014 to promoting stability in Iraq. During the year, regional address political and security challenges in Asia and and international partners increased their support for the Pacific with the restoration and establishment of Iraq in its fight against isil. Isil and associated armed peace and stability especially in Afghanistan, Iraq and groups, however, continued to control large parts of the Yemen. The non-proliferation of nuclear weapons in west and north of the country, where they continued the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea as well as to inflict civilian casualties, cause massive displacement Iran’s nuclear programme were two major crises also and perpetrate systematic human rights violations. The faced by the United Nations. United Nations Assistance Mission for Iraq (unami) In Afghanistan, the inauguration of President continued to carry out its mandate, which was extended Ashraf Ghani and the agreement to establish a by the Security Council until 31 July 2015. national unity Government with Chief Executive Of- During the year, bilateral relations between Iraq ficer Abdullah Abdullah brought an end to the elec- and Kuwait were marked by positive developments. toral impasse and marked the first peaceful transfer Kuwait supported the request made by Iraq that the of power in Afghanistan between elected leaders. The Governing Council of the United Nations Compensa- fourth Heart of Asia-Istanbul Process Ministerial tion Commission to defer the requirement that Iraq Conference, held in Beijing, concluded with the adop- deposit 5 per cent of oil proceeds into the Compensa- tion of the Declaration on Deepening Cooperation for tion Fund.