Congressional Record—Senate S5386
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Download Music for Free.] in Work, Even Though It Gains Access to It
Vol. 54 No. 3 NIEMAN REPORTS Fall 2000 THE NIEMAN FOUNDATION FOR JOURNALISM AT HARVARD UNIVERSITY 4 Narrative Journalism 5 Narrative Journalism Comes of Age BY MARK KRAMER 9 Exploring Relationships Across Racial Lines BY GERALD BOYD 11 The False Dichotomy and Narrative Journalism BY ROY PETER CLARK 13 The Verdict Is in the 112th Paragraph BY THOMAS FRENCH 16 ‘Just Write What Happened.’ BY WILLIAM F. WOO 18 The State of Narrative Nonfiction Writing ROBERT VARE 20 Talking About Narrative Journalism A PANEL OF JOURNALISTS 23 ‘Narrative Writing Looked Easy.’ BY RICHARD READ 25 Narrative Journalism Goes Multimedia BY MARK BOWDEN 29 Weaving Storytelling Into Breaking News BY RICK BRAGG 31 The Perils of Lunch With Sharon Stone BY ANTHONY DECURTIS 33 Lulling Viewers Into a State of Complicity BY TED KOPPEL 34 Sticky Storytelling BY ROBERT KRULWICH 35 Has the Camera’s Eye Replaced the Writer’s Descriptive Hand? MICHAEL KELLY 37 Narrative Storytelling in a Drive-By Medium BY CAROLYN MUNGO 39 Combining Narrative With Analysis BY LAURA SESSIONS STEPP 42 Literary Nonfiction Constructs a Narrative Foundation BY MADELEINE BLAIS 43 Me and the System: The Personal Essay and Health Policy BY FITZHUGH MULLAN 45 Photojournalism 46 Photographs BY JAMES NACHTWEY 48 The Unbearable Weight of Witness BY MICHELE MCDONALD 49 Photographers Can’t Hide Behind Their Cameras BY STEVE NORTHUP 51 Do Images of War Need Justification? BY PHILIP CAPUTO Cover photo: A Muslim man begs for his life as he is taken prisoner by Arkan’s Tigers during the first battle for Bosnia in March 1992. -
Iraq: Options for U.S
THE WASHINGTON INSTITUTE POLICY FOCUS IRAQ: OPTIONS FOR U.S. POLICY LAURIE MYLROIE RESEARCH MEMORANDUM NUMBER TWENTY-ONE MAY 1993 Cover and title page illustrations from windows of the tom Bi-AmnW Mosque. 990-1013 THE AUTHOR Laurie Mylroie is Arab Affairs Fellow at The Washington Institute. She has previously taught in the Department of Government at Harvard University and at the U.S. Naval War College. Among Dr. Mylroie's many published works on Iraq are Saddam Hussein and the Crisis in the Gulf (with Judith Miller), and The Future of Iraq (Washington Institute Policy Paper Number 24). The views expressed in this Policy Focus are those of the author and should not necessarily be construed as representing those of The Washington Institute for Near East Policy, its Board of Trustees, or its Board of Advisors. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY The Clinton administration inherited a flawed Iraq policy from the Bush administration, but, in formulating a new policy, it has failed to accurately define those flaws. Its emphasis on "depersonalizing" the conflict with Iraq by shifting the focus from Saddam Hussein to Baghdad's compliance with relevant UN resolutions may mean that the Clinton administration will eventually, if reluctantly, come to terms with Saddam's dogged hold on power and accept a diluted form of Iraqi compliance with the resolutions. Although that may be far from the administration's intent, the present formulation of U.S. policy may weaken the coalition and lead to that result nonetheless. The Clinton administration has stated that it will enforce all UN resolutions, including Resolution 687, which, inter alia, provides for stripping Iraq of weapons of mass destruction, and Resolution 688, which demands that Baghdad cease to repress its population. -
What Actually Happened on the Midnight Ride?
Revere House Radio Episode 4 Revisit the Ride: What Actually Happened on the Midnight Ride? Welcome in to another episode of Revere House Radio, Midnight Ride Edition. I am your host Robert Shimp, and we appreciate you listening in as we continue to investigate different facets of Paul Revere’s Midnight Ride leading up to Patriots Day in Boston on Monday April 20. Today, April 18, we will commemorate Paul Revere’s ride, which happened 245 years ago today, by answering the question of what actually happened that night? Previously, we have discussed the fact that he was a known and trusted rider for the Sons of Liberty, and that he did not shout “The British Are Coming!” along his route, but rather stopped at houses along the way and said something to the effect of: “the regulars are coming out.” With these points established, we can get into the nuts and bolts of the evening- how did the night unfold for Paul Revere? As we discussed on Thursday, Paul Revere and Dr. Joseph Warren had known for some time that a major action from the British regulars was in the offing at some point in April 1775- and on April 18, Revere and Warren’s surveillance system of the British regulars paid off. Knowing an action was imminent, Warren called Revere to his house that night to give him his orders- which in Paul Revere’s recollections- were to alert John Hancock and Samuel Adams that the soldiers would be marching to the Lexington area in a likely attempt to seize them. -
Becoming Americans
BECOMING AMERICANS The Fourth of July is a national holiday honoring the day that the Declaration of Independence was signed. On that day the colonists informed the King of England that they were no longer under British control. There is another very important date in American history and that date is April 19th. Some historians believe that on that date in 1775 the British colonists changed their nationality and became Americans. Tensions were running high in the Colonies, especially in Massachusetts. The British troops were informed that weapons and ammunition were being stored in the area of Concord and they set out to destroy them. Paul Revere, Samuel Prescott, and several other riders set out to warn the colonists. The towns in the area were alerted and the signal was given for the militia to gather. Each town had their own group and they referred to themselves as Minutemen since they were to gather within minutes. In the Town of Acton, Captain Isaac Davis assembled his men. The militia consisted of farmers, shopkeepers, and even the schoolmaster. They were especially proud of the fact that each man in Acton not only had a musket but also a bayonet. This was because Captain Davis was a blacksmith and gunsmith. He made sure all his men were prepared. They marched to Concord to meet with the militia from other towns. At the Concord line Davis told his men if they wanted to leave, now was the time. Not one man left and they marched the seven miles to the tune of the White Cockade. -
Common Sense Common Sense
CCOMMONOMMON SSENSEENSE GGOVERNMENTOVERNMENT WWORKSORKS BBETTERETTER &C&COSTSOSTS LLESSESS Vice President Al Gore Third ReportReport of of thethe National Performance Performance Review Review Common Sense Government Works Better and Costs Less Vice President Al Gore Third Report of the National Performance Review Contents Introduction.................................................................................................1 Calling in the Real Experts............................................................................1 There’s a Wrong Way and a Right Way .........................................................2 Reclaiming Government “For the People”.....................................................2 Delivering the Goods at Last.........................................................................6 It’s Never Finished.........................................................................................6 1. A Government That Makes Sense........................................11 The Real Business of Government ..............................................................12 Americans Want a Government That Works Better, Costs Less...................13 Why We Have a Federal Government.........................................................14 How Things Got Out of Hand...................................................................16 Failing to Change With a Changing World.................................................16 Going By the Book .....................................................................................18 -
2016 in Review ABOUT NLGJA
2016 In Review ABOUT NLGJA NLGJA – The Association of LGBTQ Journalists is the premier network of LGBTQ media professionals and those who support the highest journalistic standards in the coverage of LGBTQ issues. NLGJA provides its members with skill-building, educational programming and professional development opportunities. As the association of LGBTQ media professionals, we offer members the space to engage with other professionals for both career advancement and the chance to expand their personal networks. Through our commitment to fair and accurate LGBTQ coverage, NLGJA creates tools for journalists by journalists on how to cover the community and issues. NLGJA’s Goals • Enhance the professionalism, skills and career opportunities for LGBTQ journalists while equipping the LGBTQ community with tools and strategies for media access and accountability • Strengthen the identity, respect and status of LGBTQ journalists in the newsroom and throughout the practice of journalism • Advocate for the highest journalistic and ethical standards in the coverage of LGBTQ issues while holding news organizations accountable for their coverage • Collaborate with other professional journalist associations and promote the principles of inclusion and diversity within our ranks • Provide mentoring and leadership to future journalists and support LGBTQ and ally student journalists in order to develop the next generation of professional journalists committed to fair and accurate coverage 2 Introduction NLGJA 2016 In Review NLGJA 2016 In Review Table of -
The American Revolution Hero Biographies
THE AMERICAN REVOLUTION HERO BIOGRAPHIES RISE OF THE PATRIOTS PREMIERES MONDAY, DECEMBER 15 AT 9/8C Joseph Warren In his time, Boston physician Joseph Warren was a nationally known figure and hero of the Revolutionary War yet today qualifies as America’s least remembered founding father. He was a central organizer in the earliest years of the Revolution, a gifted orator, and leader of a Boston spy ring. It was Warren who sent Paul Revere on his famous midnight ride. He was killed at the Battle of Bunker Hill at the outset of the war, at the age of 33. John Brown John Brown’s claim to fame during the Revolution was masterminding the seizure and destruction of the British customs ship Gaspée in 1772, America’s first provocative act against Britain that led eventually to war. He was considered a rogue by some, a loose cannon by others, and a pillar of the community by many. He and others founded the college which today bears his name: Brown University. Samuel Prescott Dr. Samuel Prescott from Concord, Mass., was courting his fiancée in Lexington on April 18, 1775 when he crossed paths with Paul Revere and William Dawes during their clandestine mission to alert local militiamen and the citizens that British troops were advancing. He agreed to help them without hesitation, but when Revere was captured and Dawes thrown from his horse, it was Prescott who completed the ride to Concord. Samuel Whittemore Samuel Whittemore was the oldest known colonial combatant in the war, born just 75 years after the Pilgrims landed at Plymouth Rock. -
Unit 4 Content Area: Social Studies Course(S): Generic Course Time Period: Generic Time Period Length: Grade 5 Status: Published Unit Overview (Content)
Unit 4 Content Area: Social Studies Course(s): Generic Course Time Period: Generic Time Period Length: Grade 5 Status: Published Unit Overview (Content) • In Unit 4, students will explore the events that led up to the start of the Revolutionary War. They will analyze how the French . and Indian War outcome played a role in rising tensions between the British and the colonists. Students will identify key events and actions that caused tension to rise with the British. They will also explore how different groups, genders, and races worked together to aide the resistance to British taxation and policies. Finally, students will analyze how the rising tensions boiled over into the start of the Revolutionary War. They will discuss the events of April 18th-19th, 1775 and use a map to identify key locations/events during those two days. They will then explore how these two days resulted in further fighting between the British and colonists. Essential Questions •Based on what you know, how did the colonists work together throughout the period leading up to the Revolutionary War? . •How did certain groups and individuals resist actions taken against the colonists by the British? . •What are the major events that led to the start of the Revolutionary War? . •Why did some colonists choose to remain loyal to the king? . Student Learning Objectives (Skills) •Analyze how prominent individuals contributed to the causes of the American Revolutionary War . •Analyze the impact of the power struggle between European countries on people living in Europe and the Americas . •Analyze the power struggle among European countries, and determine its impact on people living in Europe and the Americas . -
History Correspondence and Chose Delegates to an Illegal Provincial Congress, an Event Now Commemorated Annually by the Acton Minutemen As Crown Resistance Day
In Oct. 1774 the town elected a Committee of brief history Correspondence and chose delegates to an illegal Provincial Congress, an event now commemorated annually by the Acton Minutemen as Crown Resistance Day. Early in the morning of April 29, of acton 1775 Dr. Samuel Prescott who, after Paul Revere was captured in Lexington, carried on to Concord word of ACTON the approach of British soldiers, then continued on to Acton where some of the colonial war supplies were Acton, a town with a population of 20,000 is hidden. Three companies, one of minutemen and two situated twenty-five miles northwest of Boston and of militia, gathered and marched for Concord. The • was originally a part of the neighboring town of minuteman company of Capt. Isaac Davis assembled at Massachusetts Concord. Beginning in 1655 approximately 8,000 his home and marched on the old road to Concord, a acres were granted to Concord for pasturage by the part of which is now a town park known as the Isaac General Court of Massachusetts Bay Colony- Davis Trail. It is listed in the National Register of predecessor of our State Legislature. Within a year Historic Places. Luther Blanchard, the filer, piped Concord had established on it the sheep belonging to them along the way to the tune of ‘‘The White the local inhabitants in the care of a shepherd, John Cockade’’. The militia gathered at the Faulkner Law, thought to have been a Scottish prisoner-of-war, House, oldest house still standing in town and also transported to America and sold as slave labor for a listed in the National Register. -
William Dawes, Jr. (1745-1799) Slab Grave King’S Chapel Burying Ground Boston, Suffolk Co., Massachusetts Patriot Index / Revolutionary War Graves Register Nat’L
1 William Dawes, Jr. (1745-1799) slab grave King’s Chapel Burying Ground Boston, Suffolk Co., Massachusetts Patriot Index / Revolutionary War Graves Register Nat’l. Society SAR (NSSAR) Louisville, KY, Headquarters December 24, 2014 Submitted by James Edward Mitchell, Chairman Texas Society SAR RevWar Graves Committee On the date above, Compatriot Charlie E. Scott, Editor (newsletter) of The Kentucky Pioneer sent along my copy of Vol 10, Issue 10, (pg 15) that arrived upon my doorstep with a small color photograph of the front street entrance of the ‘Green Dragon’ Tavern at Boston taken previously by Compatriot Tom Geimeier. Charlie, Tom Higgins Past Pres., of the KYSSAR, and, I go back together, through reenacting in colonial clothing to perpetuate our shared American societal beginnings during the Revolutionary War. This story is shared for the benefit of any NSSAR Compatriot to speak publically and factually about Boston’s Seat of Revolution and an American spy cell and first patriot intelligence network on record, known as the Mechanics. This group grew out of another organization, Sons of Liberty that had successfully formed to oppose the dreaded Stamp Act. Kenneth A. Daigler’s book entitled: Spies, Patriots and Traitors published in 2014 by the Georgetown University Press at WDC, depicts the Boston branch of the ‘Sons of Liberty’ over the summer of 1765 as achieving modest success at spreading information and furthering a united political position against the British authorities while, radical more violent street leaders preferred riots, looting, physical destruction of the stamps, and assaults on British stamp agents. In Boston riots were anything but calm organized demonstrations! Daigler wrote that activists enjoyed intimidating local British officials. -
A Counterintelligence Reader, Volume 1, Chapter 1
CHAPTER 1 The American Revolution and the Post-Revolutionary Era: A Historical Legacy Introduction From 1774 to 1783, the British government and its upstart American colony became locked in an increasingly bitter struggle as the Americans moved from violent protest over British colonial policies to independence As this scenario developed, intelligence and counterintelligence played important roles in Americas fight for freedom and British efforts to save its empire It is apparent that British General Thomas Gage, commander of the British forces in North America since 1763, had good intelligence on the growing rebel movement in the Massachusetts colony prior to the Battles of Lexington and Concord His highest paid spy, Dr Benjamin Church, sat in the inner circle of the small group of men plotting against the British Gage failed miserably, however, in the covert action and counterintelligence fields Gages successor, General Howe, shunned the use of intelligence assets, which impacted significantly on the British efforts General Clinton, who replaced Howe, built an admirable espionage network but by then it was too late to prevent the American colonies from achieving their independence On the other hand, George Washington was a first class intelligence officer who placed great reliance on intelligence and kept a very personal hand on his intelligence operations Washington also made excellent use of offensive counterintelligence operations but never created a unit or organization to conduct defensive counterintelligence or to coordinate its -
Saddam Hussein: Master Air Strategist
J Course II National War College Saddam Hussein: Master Air Strategist Charles J. Dunlap, Jr., Lt Col, USAF Seminar L 8 November 1991 L'.':''- .... ~':.~ :':' ~ '~ "i~':'-~'a!"~ "% SPEC~AS :~..~.~,..:_~:.,~.'-"': " :"' ....~ ~ONS' As far as Saddam Hussein being a great military strategist, he is neither a strategist, nor is he schooled in the operational arts, nor is he a tactician, nor is he a general, nor is he a soldier. Other than that, he's a great military man. 1 want you to know that. General H. Norman Schwarzkopf l One may know how to win, but cannot necessarily do so. Sun Tzu 2 Fashionable thinking characterizes Saddam Hussein as the "antithesis of a strategist."3 But, as Sun Tzu suggests, it is precipitous to draw conclusions about the caliber of a strategist simply because he did not prevail in a given contest. Much of the credit for Hussein's failure to prevail is attributed to the air campaign. What was Hussein's strategy to deal with over 2,600 Coalition aircraft arrayed against his force of just 750 planes? 4 Obviously, a definitive statement of Hussein's strategic plan is not available, and one might never be obtainable. 5 Nonetheless, sufficient evidence exists to conclude that Hussein had a strategy, and one that was well-conceived given his situation. Moreover, his strategy was consonant with much of the thinking espoused by Sun Tzu, one of history's greatest theorists of military strategy. Of particular importance to U.S. planners is that Hussein's strategy was designed to employ American air power to achieve his objectives.