Refugees of All Nationalities;

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Refugees of All Nationalities; A R C H IV ES SOCIÉTÉ DES NATIONS LEAGUE OF NATIONS. REGISTRY No r e f u g e e s 7187 -G E N E R A I . 8 0 Transmis ;i Transmis à Referred to Referred to Referred to $ ~ A f . $ I U *3. <\ SS i i , j a Ÿooùcxü v k k @kAcaxi J/J /lnoy v f k t A i A (/ / j . ¥ . 2 ÿ V u. /<-::( Æ, J_ ■^kJsd-MuvA^t Dossier précédent I *-7 , .IL a x A j ^ L '< r . 6 .? . Ji/'v A • Last Dossier I (rvj CtXx/j^V< Dossier suivant ^ Next Dossier I No‘-|^!V C . C/V\&JvA^ I/L<a V- ^ . X -3 Dossiers connexes : See also : 3>-ivx jk t A v ' ( 'c t t lj 3t> -F-T) rflMA* '^ L ls 3< jkuREAOÏ iKTE^TJ.TW i Liste des Pièces Contenues. List of Contents. A c la s s e r ( S u r - h é J]A\Jj£ Ifrini* 4 C ^ n - I » ï Û - t/ . 'x v . / <■ I H<« t,Zfy( I s » ; > *: ^ r -H. JotuUuCsLl P u.a f;... !,|l.?3. Ef.-a/L.. I f f * L u . > v c < ' , A / /Û ' •^VzUVv^V ù j / j ' —■ , A 7' 3 y ~ J (*W t Z o . r ^ f / H v U v ^ i A » C& rjjtÀoÉi fiU^A/c. ^ flAcvX-vt ^l'cX- Mvk? cx^A/tTa^i ($■ l ; A' S ^ S y i f l t j i . ^ ^ fVôluW.À^ pIm^UL... /^-"t-< V<t i / ( f, 4 i/aw|r. J U s u 'e . <■?,/ M Æ-m . T f V. u î U— ~fU JToMtrhJL C«MK^(|xnSviY/,6 lu t h £ * id-c< v-'. ^ilfllîd[A\C‘.tccrb.U'i'(u X oM h /l/t- ^ ^ u /z ^ v l U M s UUl. C n rv^S d HlÂ.— ■■•trx ïd Pour la suite voir feuille No Continued on Sheet No S/% 7 " C?H. ■ i 1 Women’s International League for Peace and Freedom International headquarters., 12 Rue du Vie u x College, geneva National headquarters, U. S. Se ction, 532- 17th Street. N.W., Washington, D.C. INTERNATIONAL PRESIDENT HANNAH CLOTHIER H DOROTHY DETZER JANE ADDAMS \ A 1 * > l ’4 OOPY November 1, 1933 PEG"' Secretary General .« NATIONAL SECTIONS League of Nations | Geneva, Switzerland Vi — BULGARIA My dear Mr. Secretary: CANADA CZECHO-SLOVAKIA At the last meeting of the National Board of the DENMARK FINLAND Women's International League, United States Section, I was requested to forward to you a resolution which now appears to GERMANY he somewhat untimely. Nevertheless I am forwarding it to you GREAT BRITAIN so that we may he on record as favoring such a commission. HOLLAND RESOLVED, That we urge the creation of an international HUNGARY commission of the League of Nations to deal with the problem IRELAND of the political, religious, and racial refugees of all nationalities; NEW ZEALAND RESOLVED, That a copy of this resolution he sent NORWAY to the Secretary General of the League of Nations. SWEDEN SWITZERLAND Respectfully yours, united states D< rothy D LITHUANIA Executive Luxembourg Palestine PHILIPPINE ISLANDS ROUMANIA SOUTH AFRICA URUGUAY YUGO-SLAVIA p 20A/7187/686 Geneva, November 15th, 1933. Madam, I have the honour to acknowledge, with thanks, the receipt of your le tte r of November 1st, 1933, in which you were good enough to forward to me the text of a resolution relative to the problem of refugees adopted by the National Board of the Women’s International League, United States Section. I have the hohour to be, Ivladam, Your obedient Servant, \h-r ili Secretary-General, L'.iss Detzer Hive Secretary, ',/omen’s International League for Peace and Freedom, 532, 17thlYin Street,uweev, N.W.,in.w. Washington, D.C., U.S.A. ^ 4-"7 U ! 2 / £ £ 4 ^ Tel.gr.m._A„.mblg B.ir.,1 / / 7 / ^lBphona.278B Belfaih / W)» Pvr@liv)levian (Ebttrri) in ^Ir^litni) j7T^ V V Rev. W. A.Watson.MA..O.O. Church House. Belfast. ■ .. v V ^ \ \ - " " \ \ . - 19th July, 1935. Sir: At a Meeting of the Mission Board, representative of our whole Church, I was instructed to forward you the enclosed resolution, and to request you to be kind enough to forward the copy enclosed to the Nansen Refugee Committee. I am, Sir, Sincerely Yours, d. To Secretary General of the League of Nations, Palais de Nations, Geneva. a e n d s . - 3 ' Resolution j ^ v i r t u e of its conneotlon with Manchuria vzhere for more than 60 years the Irish Presbyterian Church has conducted missionary work, the Mission Board of the Church at its meeting in Belfast on 17th July, 1935, ventures to draw the attention of the Secretary General of the League of Nations to the plight of the White Russians in Harbin. From the recent investigations of Dame Rachel Crowdy we understand that more than 20,000 of this pitiable community are on the verge of starvation. Since White Russians are without a country of their own, and in the stress of local conditions at Harbin are finding it increasingly difficult to earn a living wage, we suggest that, if possible, the Nansen Refugee Committee should be invited to take action in this urgent matter, for example, along such lines as the following:- (a) Further investigation of the facts brought to light by Dame Rachel Crowdy. (b) Assistance for those agencies that are considered satisfactory, at present working on behalf of the young. (c) A strong effort of a permanent nature to save from extinction this large body of friendless Europeans in Asia, whose sufferings are due to political causes for which they are not responsible. 2011/7187/686 Geneva, July 28th, 1935. Sir, I have the honour to acknowledge the reoeipt of your letter, date! July 19th, ani to inform you that, aooorilne -lth your request, oopy of the resolution you «ere good enough to transmit has been for»arde4 to tho Hansen International Office for Refugees. I have the honour to be, Your obedient Servant (pjM- Deputy Secretary General in charge of the Section of International Bureaux. Rev. W.A. Watson, General Secretary of the Presbyterian Church in Ireland, Church House, BELFAST. L. LE AL Ut! OF ftiAfi v N b r é g i s RECE-'V^ [23^193$ j — -----------------.....j Geneva, July 25th, 1935. Dear Aajor Johnson, Enclosed, I am forwarding you, for your information, copies of two letters received from the Confe­ rence of Missionary Societies and the Presbyterian Chureh in Ireland respectively. Sincerely yours ilaJor Johnson, Secretary General of the Nansen International Office for Refugees, 10, rue Général Dufour, GISHEVA. a * * y i,c e in V ^ W a t io n a l NANSEN n a n s e n international o f f ic e POUR LES RÉFUG IÉS " T ’N Â T IO rls 'l FOR REFUGEES i;. -iieTRY I fj Sous l'autorité de .la- ;■ " 7 " Z T ^ I Under the authority of th e /^ ,^ SOCIÉTÉ DES NATIONS : "1 I LEAGUE OF NATIONS / ^-'ZÀUai935 Réf. n. 2 0 B /16309/16809a ig „__j3E...t.«*-r,30th J u l y 1935. Dear Miss Kallia, I beg to acknowledge, with thanks, the receipt of your letter of July 25th., enclosing copies of letters from the Conference of Mission­ ary Societies and the Presbyterian Church in Ire- Should you have received a copy of Dame Rachel Crowdy's report on the plight of the White Russians in Harbin - mentioned in the Resolution accompanying the letter of the Presbyterian Church in Ireland - I should be grateful if you would kind­ ly let me have a copy. Miss A. Hallsten Kallia, League of Nations Geneva . The Save the Children Fund GORDON SQUARE, LONDON, W.C.i h (lie Compliments o f the General Secretary V o l u m e x v i SEPTEMBER 1936 FOURPENCE 7A 7 o The Official Organ of the Save the C.hi Id ten bund cniil of the Declaration, oj Geneva REFUGEES — Their Enduring Misery Task before this month's League Assembly EDITORIAL ADVISORY BOARD WORLD'S MALCOLM SARGEN1 HOTHENSTEIN BRAYBROOKE THE SAVE THE CHILDREN FUND, 20 GORDON SQUARE, LO N D O N , W.C.I . • T H E WORLD’S CHILDREN Se p t e m b e r , 1936 DUCHESS OF YORK AT HEBBURN Stone-laying for New Nursery School New Departure by Save the Children Fund HE LAYING by Her Royal Highness the the school, presented the Duchess with a cheque, Duchess of York of the foundation stone of which she handed to the Chairman of the Council, T the new Nursery School which is being built expressing the wish that it should be used to provide under the auspices of the Save the Children Fund at a sun-ray lamp and a weighing machine for the Hebburn-on-Tyne, on July 28, was an event of high school. importance in the history of the Fund. Subsequently, there were presentations to Her Not only did the occasion afford another instance Royal Highness, and among those presented was of the interest which members of the Royal House Mrs. Gladys Skelton, member of the Council of the take in the work of the Fund—dating in the case of Save the Children Fund, who had travelled from the Duke and Duchess of York from 1920—but London to represent headquarters at the ceremony. it marked a new departure in policy in regard to the Keen interest in the nursery school movement was building of these emergency nursery schools for shown by the Duchess when she discussed the new the children of the unemployed.
Recommended publications
  • Elisabeth Crowell and Visiting Nurse Education in Europe, 1917-1925
    Elisabeth Crowell and Visiting Nurse Education in Europe, 1917-1925 By Jaime Lapeyre RN, Ph.D. Candidate University of Toronto Canada [email protected] and By Sioban Nelson RN, Ph.D., FCAHS Dean and Professor, Lawrence S. Bloomberg Faculty of Nursing University of Toronto Canada [email protected] © 2011 by Jaime Lapeyre and Sioban Nelson The Rockefeller Foundation’s (RF) Commission for the Prevention of Tuberculosis in France (CPTF) was established in 1917 and included the RF’s first involvement with the training of nurses. During the first few years of the war the RF had formed a War Relief Commission and provided aid to Belgium, Serbia and Poland, as well as other war-ravaged countries, as a result of their continued study of conditions in Europe. Upon the U.S.’s entry into the war, and the formation of the War Council under the American Red Cross, the RF withdrew its War Relief Commission and merged its resources with the Red Cross. One of the areas in most need of help was that of tuberculosis prevention in France. After careful study of this field by Dr. Hermann Biggs, New York State Commissioner of Health, and at the invitation of French authorities, the International Health Board (IHB) of the RF formed the Commission for the Prevention of Tuberculosis in France. The work of the Commission included establishing centers for the training of tuberculosis workers and visiting nurses.1 1 The nurse placed in charge of the Commission’s training program for health visitors was Frances Elisabeth Crowell. Crowell was an American, who after completing her training as a nurse, moved to New York to complete her social work education at the New York School of Philanthropy.
    [Show full text]
  • Richter Revised
    University of Birmingham 'A mass which you could form into whatever you wanted' Richter, Klaus License: None: All rights reserved Document Version Peer reviewed version Citation for published version (Harvard): Richter, K 2017, 'A mass which you could form into whatever you wanted': Refugees and state building in Lithuania and Courland, 1914–21. in Europe on the move: Refugees in the era of the Great War. Cultural History of Modern War. Link to publication on Research at Birmingham portal Publisher Rights Statement: Checked for eligibility: 03/05/2019 General rights Unless a licence is specified above, all rights (including copyright and moral rights) in this document are retained by the authors and/or the copyright holders. The express permission of the copyright holder must be obtained for any use of this material other than for purposes permitted by law. •Users may freely distribute the URL that is used to identify this publication. •Users may download and/or print one copy of the publication from the University of Birmingham research portal for the purpose of private study or non-commercial research. •User may use extracts from the document in line with the concept of ‘fair dealing’ under the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988 (?) •Users may not further distribute the material nor use it for the purposes of commercial gain. Where a licence is displayed above, please note the terms and conditions of the licence govern your use of this document. When citing, please reference the published version. Take down policy While the University of Birmingham exercises care and attention in making items available there are rare occasions when an item has been uploaded in error or has been deemed to be commercially or otherwise sensitive.
    [Show full text]
  • American Relief Administration. European Operations Records, 1919-1923
    http://oac.cdlib.org/findaid/ark:/13030/tf9779p02m No online items Register of the American Relief Administration. European Operations Records, 1919-1923 Processed by Hoover Institution Archives Staff; machine-readable finding aid created by Michael C. Conkin Hoover Institution Archives Stanford University Stanford, California 94305-6010 Phone: (650) 723-3563 Fax: (650) 725-3445 Email: [email protected] © 1998 Hoover Institution Archives. All rights reserved. Register of the American Relief 23001 1 Administration. European Operations Records, 1919-1923 Register of the American Relief Administration. European Operations Records, 1919-1923 Hoover Institution Archives Stanford University Stanford, California Contact Information Hoover Institution Archives Stanford University Stanford, California 94305-6010 Phone: (650) 723-3563 Fax: (650) 725-3445 Email: [email protected] Processed by: Hoover Institution Archives Staff Date Completed: 1998 Encoded by: Michael C. Conkin © 1998 Hoover Institution Archives. All rights reserved. Descriptive Summary Title: American Relief Administration. European Operations Records, Date (inclusive): 1919-1923 Collection number: 23001 Creator: American Relief Administration. European Operations Physical Description: 849 manuscript boxes, 17 oversize boxes, 7 oversize folders(347 linear feet) Repository: Hoover Institution Archives Stanford, California 94305-6010 Abstract: Correspondence, memoranda, reports, appeals, financial records, lists, and press summaries, relating to American relief in Europe following World War I, and food and public health problems, economic conditions, and political and social developments, in Europe. American Relief Administration will be abbreviated throughout description as "ARA" Physical Location: Hoover Institution Archives Language: English. Access Microfilm use only. Publication Rights For copyright status, please contact the Hoover Institution Archives. Alternative Form Available Also available on microfilm (980 reels).
    [Show full text]
  • 497 P. Gatrell REFUGEE HISTORY and REFUGEES in RUSSIA
    Вестник СПбГУ. История. 2017. Т. 62. Вып. 3 P. G atrel l REFUGEE HISTORY AND REFUGEES IN RUSSIA DURING AND AFTER THE FIRST WORLD WAR This article analyses the causes and consequences of mass population displacement in the Rus- sian Empire during the First World War and its immediate aftermath. The wartime refugee crisis in Russia must be understood in broader conceptual and historiographical terms, to which the first part of the article is devoted. There follows a discussion of the origins, scale and impact of the movement of civilians from Russia’s western borderlands to the Russian interior, as it was understood by contem- poraries and as it has been reflected in the historiography. The article also considers the political im- plications of the refugee crisis as manifested by the formation of governmental and non-governmental organisations. One particularly significant development was the emergence of national committees whose activities on behalf of ethnic minority refugees including Poles, Latvians, Jews and others, drew attention to ideas of ‘national’ suffering and persecution under the Tsarist regime. The final part of the article looks at the aftermath of the First World War, including the impact of the October Revolution and Civil War, and the formation of the first international refugee regime under the auspices of the League of Nations. The conclusion recapitulates the main points, emphasising the creation during the war of the category of the refugee as an object both of bureaucratic and humanitarian concern. Refs 75. Keywords: First World War, Russian Empire, Migration, refugees. For citation: Gatrell Peter. Refugee history and refugees in Russia during and after the First World War.
    [Show full text]
  • British Perceptions of Tsar Nicholas II and Empress Alexandra Fedorovna
    British Perceptions of Tsar Nicholas II and Empress Alexandra Fedorovna 1894-1918 Claire Theresa McKee UCL PhD I, Claire Theresa McKee confirm that the work presented in this thesis is my own. Where information has been derived from other sources, I confirm that this has been indicated in the thesis. Signed: C.T. McKee 1 Abstract Attitudes towards Tsar Nicholas II and Empress Alexandra Fedorovna can be characterised by extremes, from hostility to sentimentality. A great deal of what has been written about the imperial couple (in modern times) has been based on official records and with reference to the memoirs of people who knew the tsar and empress. This thesis recognises the importance of these sources in understanding British perceptions of Nicholas and Alexandra but it also examines reactions in a wider variety of material; including mass circulation newspapers, literary journals and private correspondence. These sources reveal a number of the strands which helped form British understanding of the tsar and empress. In particular, perceptions were influenced by internal British politics, by class and by attitudes to the role of the British Empire in world affairs, by British propaganda and by a view of Russia and her society which was at times perceptive and at others antiquated. This thesis seeks to evaluate diverse British views of Nicholas and Alexandra and to consider the reasons behind the sympathetic, the critical, the naïve and the knowledgeable perceptions of the last tsar and empress of Russia. 2 CONTENTS Acknowledgements p. 4 Preface p.5 Abbreviations p. 6 Introduction: Sources, Personalities and their World p.
    [Show full text]
  • FORGOTTEN BRITISH PLACES in PETROGRAD/LENINGRAD the Association of the British with St Petersburg Goes Back Virtually to The
    FORGOTTEN BRITISH PLACES IN PETROGRAD/LENINGRAD Anthony Cross The association of the British with St Petersburg goes back virtually to the first days of the city, but it was truly cemented when the city became in 1723 the empire's trading centre and thereafter the home of the British Factory. The British presence in St Petersburg is perhaps today most obviously commemorated in the relatively recently resto- red names of the English Embankment and the English Prospect and, with respect to specific buildings, in the English Church itself, House No. 56 on the English Embankment, which was originally acquired by the British community over 250 years ago, although sadly, it is now no longer a piace of worship but a rather boring souvenir shop. The English shops which flourished at the end of the eighteenth century in various parts of the city and in particular the longest-lasting, the Eng- lish Shop at the Admiralty end of Nevskij Prospekt, have long since disappeared, although British commerciai interests are making a relati- vely strong comeback. The famous pre-October factories and indus- trial enterprises of Thornton and Baird were inevitably sovietized and their names lost, although the Berdov most recalls the factory's site and the saying "kak u Berda" possibly continues to have some reso- nance among the ever diminishing number of Petersburg sturo .ili. There may be some in their number who stili recall the location of the British Embassy which figured quite prominently in the events of the February and October Revolutions. Since 1863 the British govern- ment had rented from the Saltykov family most of House No.
    [Show full text]
  • American National Red Cross Records
    http://oac.cdlib.org/findaid/ark:/13030/kt1h4nd13n No online items Inventory of the American National Red Cross records Finding aid prepared by Lyalya Kharitonova Hoover Institution Library and Archives © 2009, 2021 434 Galvez Mall Stanford University Stanford, CA 94305-6003 [email protected] URL: http://www.hoover.org/library-and-archives Inventory of the American XX482 1 National Red Cross records Title: American National Red Cross records Date (bulk): 1917-1922 Collection Number: XX482 Contributing Institution: Hoover Institution Library and Archives Language of Material: English Physical Description: 219 manuscript boxes, 1 card file box, 5 oversize boxes, 1 oversize folder, 1 framed photograph, and 2 videotape cassettes(95.5 Linear Feet) Abstract: Correspondence, memoranda, reports, financial records, lists, and photographs relating to relief work in Europe and the Middle East, Russia, and China during and immediately after World War I. Also available on microfilm (339 reels). Creator: American National Red Cross Hoover Institution Library & Archives Access Closed; microfilm use only. Materials must be requested at least two business days in advance of intended use. Publication Rights For copyright status, please contact the Hoover Institution Library & Archives Acquisition Information Materials were acquired by the Hoover Institution Library & Archives Preferred Citation [Identification of item], American National Red Cross records, [Box no., Folder no. or title], Hoover Institution Library & Archives Alternative Forms of Material Available Also available on microfilm (339 reels). Historical Note The American Red Cross is a humanitarian organization led by volunteers and guided by its Congressional Charter and the Fundamental Principals of the International Red Cross Movement.
    [Show full text]
  • The New Baltic States by the Same Author
    v ? Skuodas Q2^^'^~bVrisks n a i Goiunayasc ^ , 'Z a re n a x vKaunata eskuciai. Telnai X i ---- J ( c \ , \\ ^kviski. Darfda, JWKal / ^ i W X5 ^ v ,/ p&iito 'Sfesa* ■(MKKKLj^ffZarz&i Varrnal® r _ .'"Tr. AX c*/! iranenuirbaus'^ Ubeuai'<;»v —-'-wvJ’aSLa ;uu° Raavdiski^^beduwi g W * — ^ SZVieSa |; S v e k s n a , Kaliuienaii mcyUekrug. ^ j£ 4 f Griiiu $7 ^ ^ -KILRISCHES: 3& L A _ . i W t / HAFF S . <\£ otw - & .,,..,#^ V J)1 v A i/= r \ -r i f \ tti__ at $ *m Q § \ ' V i?4 Pliasa. < ifaLatea Glubokoie Midhan^en. I& M G SBERG * Vkr^any0 l e M M m Dolginov © B A S T V RZL S S I A— |gAraisfe Goldapp° ^ A s’tnena ^^°^^^^(oloJeshna. Jp ienai Bons’s’ov— gf f'TQlexishui ?imoUnchi .. OstrolenKel^f^x' THE NEW BALTIC STATES BY THE SAME AUTHOR THB SONG OF TIADATHA THE TRAVEL! OF TIADATHA BRITISH NORTH BORNEO THROUGH FORMOSA THB DRAGON OF KINABULU In collaboration with Major Desmond Chapman-Huston SIB JOHN COWANS, G.C.B., G.C.M.G., THB QttARTBRMASTBR-GENBRAL OF THE GREAT WAR THE HOUSE OF THE BLACKHEADS, TALLINN THE NEW BALTIC STATES AND THEIR FUTURE AN ACCOUNT OF LITHUANIA, LATVIA AND ESTONIA BY OWEN RUTTER F.R.G.S., F.R.A.I. WITH TWENTY-FIVE ILLUSTRATIONS AN D A MAP METHUEN & CO. LTD 36 ESSEX STREET W.C. LONDON First Published in 192$ PRINTED IN GREAT BRITAIN TO BRIGADIER-GENERAL ALFRED BURT C.B., C.M.G., D.S.O., A.M. THE GODFATHER OF THE BALTIC STATES IN GRATITUDE AND ADMIRATION PREFACE jA LTHOUGH my visit to the Baltic States was in / % no sense “ officially conducted," I am under a deep /■ % obligation to the Governments of Lithuania, Latvia and Estonia for their courtesy and generous assistance during my stay in their countries, and I must also record my gratitude to their people, who, although I was a total stranger to them, made me welcome wherever I chanced to go.
    [Show full text]
  • Wales Remembers Programme 2018 1914 - 1918
    CYMRU’N COFIO WALES REMEMBERS PROGRAMME 2018 1914 - 1918 i Foreword First Minister Carwyn Jones Sir Deian Hopkin, 2017 was a particularly significant year for Wales First Minister’s Expert Adviser in the First World War centenary commemoration on the First World War as we remembered the Third Battle of Ypres 2017 saw momentous and moving occasions such (Passchendaele), which saw the loss of so many as the ceremonies at the newly expanded Welsh Welshmen, including the poet Hedd Wyn. Memorial Park at Langemark and at Tyne Cot, as On 31 July, I attended the Welsh National Service part of the commemoration of Passchendaele. of Remembrance in Langemark, Flanders to While there were no similar epic confrontations honour the 3000 Welsh casualties suffered during during 1918, it was a year of rapidly changing the horrific battle of Passchendaele, and where the fortunes and we will continue to remember and 38th (Welsh) Division played a key role. Some of reflect on the unabated sacrifice and suffering. those who lost their lives are remembered for their It also saw the momentous Representation of the contribution to Welsh culture – such as poetry and People Act which extended the vote to all men sport – but it is important we remember all those over 21 and, for the first time, to women, albeit Welsh men who died during battle. over 30, which not only trebled the electorate but In September it was my honour and privilege to changed the political landscape. Elsewhere in the officially reopen Yr Ysgwrn with Gerald Williams, world, important events were taking place with nephew of Hedd Wyn.
    [Show full text]
  • Episodes in the Life of Francesca Wilson, Humanitarian Educator Activist
    PLACE, LIFE HISTORIES AND THE POLITICS OF RELIEF: EPISODES IN THE LIFE OF FRANCESCA WILSON, HUMANITARIAN EDUCATOR ACTIVIST by SIÂN LLIWEN ROBERTS A thesis submitted to The University of Birmingham for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy School of Education College of Social Sciences The University of Birmingham April 2010 University of Birmingham Research Archive e-theses repository This unpublished thesis/dissertation is copyright of the author and/or third parties. The intellectual property rights of the author or third parties in respect of this work are as defined by The Copyright Designs and Patents Act 1988 or as modified by any successor legislation. Any use made of information contained in this thesis/dissertation must be in accordance with that legislation and must be properly acknowledged. Further distribution or reproduction in any format is prohibited without the permission of the copyright holder. ABSTRACT This study adopts an auto/biographical approach to explore episodes in the life of the teacher, author and humanitarian activist Francesca Wilson (1888- 1981). It is concerned with the process of researching and telling aspects of her life history as a means of contributing to the emerging historiography of women educator activists and Quaker women in international humanitarian relief in the first half of the twentieth century. It is structured around the concept of place as an interpretative device, and explores how three particular cities - Vienna (1919-22), Birmingham (1925-39), and Murcia (1937-39) - influenced her sense of identity and self and the trajectory of her subsequent life and activism on behalf of displaced people. Among the methodological aspects considered are issues of ‘truth’ and authorial voice, archival ambiguities and silences, and the role of networks and their representation in the archive.
    [Show full text]
  • Araeurope.Pdf
    http://oac.cdlib.org/findaid/ark:/13030/tf9779p02m No online items Register of the American Relief Administration European operational records Finding aid prepared by Hoover Institution Library and Archives Staff Hoover Institution Library and Archives © 1998 434 Galvez Mall Stanford University Stanford, CA 94305-6003 [email protected] URL: http://www.hoover.org/library-and-archives Register of the American Relief 23001 1 Administration European operational records Title: American Relief Administration European operational records Date (inclusive): 1919-1923 Collection Number: 23001 Contributing Institution: Hoover Institution Library and Archives Language of Material: English Physical Description: 853 manuscript boxes, 19 oversize boxes, 8 oversize folders, 1 microfilm reel(347.0 Linear Feet) Abstract: Correspondence, memoranda, reports, appeals, financial records, lists, and press summaries relating to American relief in Europe following World War I, and food and public health problems, economic conditions, and political and social developments, in Europe. American Relief Administration abbreviated throughout description as "ARA." Creator: Hoover, Herbert, 1874-1964 Creator: American Relief Administration Hoover Institution Library & Archives Access Microfilm use only except Boxes 849-864 and map case items. Memorabilia in Box 869 and Object Case Mixed Collection Box 7 is restricted; access copies are provided in Box 849. Materials must be requested at least two business days in advance of intended use. Publication Rights For copyright status, please contact the Hoover Institution Library & Archives. Preferred Citation [Identification of item], American Relief Administration European operational records, [Box no., Folder no. or title], Hoover Institution Library & Archives. Alternative Form Available Also available on microfilm (980 reels). Historical Note (From Herbert Hoover, An American Epic,Volume III) "The name 'American Relief Administration' was known to hundreds of millions of people all over Europe..
    [Show full text]
  • Chapter 1 Analysis British Dealings with the Tumultuous Situation Created in Danubian Europe at the End of the War and The
    GREAT BRITAIN, THE LITTLE ENTENTE AND SECURITY IN DANUBIAN EUROPE, 1919-1936 Dragan Bakić Submitted in accordance with the requirements for the degree of Ph.D The University of Leeds School of History December 2010 The candidate confirms that the work submitted is his own and that appropriate credit has been given where reference has been made to the works of others. This copy has been supplied on the understanding that it is copyright material and that no quotation from the thesis may be published without proper acknowledgement. The right of Dragan Bakić to be indentified as Author of this work has been asserted by him in accordance with the Copyright, Designs and Patents Acts 1988. 2010 The University of Leeds Dragan Bakić Acknowledgements The debts I have incurred over the last few years researching and writing my thesis are numerous. None of it would have been possible without the scholarship I received from the Overseas Research Student Award Scheme which was supplemented by School of History’s maintenance grant. My greatest gratitude thus goes to the financial benefactors. In terms of academic help and guidance I am immensely thankful to my mentors. Professor John Gooch supervised me almost until the end of my work but he could not see me through the very last stage due to his retirement. My research under his supervision was a singularly fortunate experience on account of his endless historical knowledge, the stimulating and broad-minded manner in which he discussed different aspect of my work and invariably induced me to take the wider perspective of an academic dilemma at hand.
    [Show full text]