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WELCOME TO BRATISLAVA Bratislava 2009 CONTENT Annotations 4 That lovely city 5 History 6 Old Town 7 AANNNNOOTTAATTIIOONNSS This guide is full of sights. An orientation is following : → choosing a section That lovely city History Old town Heart of Old town Obchodná ulica Ružinov Bratislava around Aupark surroundings Gallery Dictionary Bibliography you chose Aupark surroundings section → looking for attractions of this section Aupark Sad Janka Kráľa Divadlo Aréna Restaurant UFO you chose Sad Janka Kráľa → each article looks like this: SAD J AN K A K RÁLA Sad Janka Kráľa is the oldest centre park in Europe. It is located on the bank of Danube. One of the most popular parks in Bratislava, is visited by children, teenagers, adults, older people or people who do sports every day. This park contains a fountain, small castle, monument, coffe bar with playground and big area full of flowers and trees. MHD: 50 (you can gett off at bus stop Sad Janka Kráľa or Aupark) TThhaatt lloovveellyy cciitt yy Bratislava, the capital city of Slovakia is inhabited approximately by half million people, but it is visited twice as much tourists. Slovak capital city is attractive for tourists who come to relax, to see historical sightseeing and for shopping. Of course, young foreign people arrive to study or to work in new offices built there. The largest Slovakian city is characterized by the most beautiful girls in the whole world- Slovaks, a lot of sights-museums, galleries, restaurants and bars, awesome fountains and statues. City is reconstructed and full of people. In night, city becomes one big area, where each facility has own original area full of people who are entertained by friends. All people are smiling and drinking drinks from Slovak cuisine or international cuisine. Spent evening in Bratislava is enchanting. Other names Little Big City, Pressburg Population 429 000 people Currency Euro (1euro=30.126 SK) Government City council Religion Catholic, Atheists, Protestants Languages Slovak, Hungarian and Czech Car plate BA Time zone Summer: GMT+2, Winter: GMT+1 HHIISSTTOORRYY Nowadays, Bratislava is the crossroad of Prague, Vienna and Budapest. In history, Bratislava was the crossroad between the Amber route and the Danube route. This small big city has various history. It was “home“for Celts, Slavs, Slovakians, Hungar ians, Croatians, Austrians, Germans or Czechs. Lots of people think that today’s Slovakia still belongs to Czechoslovakia, but these 2 states were separated in 1.1.1993. Most people living in Bratislava liked that we are not part of Czechoslovakia, but you can find some who still want to be a part. Those people are people who are living away from Bratislava. Now, we have own government and own currency. Also, many people think that Slovenia and Slovakia is the same state, but no, that’s not true. These 2 states are different from each other. National holiday: 1. of January - Emergence of Slovakia, =Slovakia become independent state 6. of January - Epiphany of our Lord= Christian holidays 10 .of April – Holy Friday= Easter 13. of April - Easter Monday= Easter 1. of May - Labor day 8. of May - Slovak National Day, the end of WW2 5. of July - St Cyril & St. Methodius Day 29. of August- National Uprising Day = Slovakian Uprising began 1.of September - Constitution Day 15.of September- Virgin Mary Day 1. of November - All Saints Day 17.of November - Struggle for Freedom and Democracy Day 24.of December- Christmas Eve 25.of December - Christmas 26. of December - Christmas OLD TOWN Old town consists of many historical sights that have to be visited. This is list of many of them. Slovak National Museum Slovak National Museum= Natural Science Museum is located at the riverbanks of Danube and next to Bratislava’s port. In front of building is statue of lion. Building of this museum is similar to ancient temples, because an architect who designed this building was very interested in ancient temples. In museum, there are permanent exhibitions about animals, fungi or treasures. This museum belongs to one of the most important science museums in Europe. Webpage : http://www.snm.sk Open hours: Tuesday: 9.00 – 17.00 (last entry 16:30) Wednesday: 9.00 – 17.00 (last entry 16:30) Thursday: 9.00 – 17.00 (last entry 16:30) Friday: 9.00 – 17.00 (last entry 16:30) Saturday: 9.00 – 17.00 (last entry 16:30) Sunday: 9.00 – 17.00 (last entry 16:30) MHD : trams: Námestie L. Štúra: 2, 4, 5, 13, 16, 17 Buses: Šafarikovo nám: 50, 95 Slovak National Museum Slovak National Gallery Slovak National Gallery is located near Slovak National Museum, also at riverbanks of Danube. Gallery resides in very old building-residence from 1759. Permanent exhibitions occupied, here. There are: 16 th -18 th Century European Art, Gothic Art in Slovakia, Baroque Art in Slovakia and 19 th Century Art in Slovakia. Webpage : http://www.sng.sk/?id=0&loc=0&lang=1 Open hours: Monday: 10.00 – 17.30 Tuesday: 10.00 – 17.30 Wednesday: 10.00 – 17.30 Thursday: 10.00 – 17.30 Friday: 10.00 – 17.30 Saturday: 10.00 – 17.30 Sunday: 10.00 – 17.30 MHD: trams: Námestie L. Štúra: 2, 4, 5, 13, 16, 17 Slovak National Gallery Šafárikovo námestie Šafarikovo námestie is located at the riverbanks of Danube. “Šafko“how locals called it, is one of the most frequent ones. Universita Comeniana is located, here but also Starý most is starting, here so you can get to Petržalka by buses. Starý most is use only for bus transportation. In the middle of square is small park. MHD : Šafarikovo namesitie: buses: 50, 95 trams: 1, 2, 4, 5, 9, 13, 16 Šafárikovo námestie Hviezdoslavovo námestie Hviezdoslavovo námestie is one of Bratislava popular squares. This is nice place for meeting your friends, reading a book or just sitting and booze Slovak atmosphere. There are lots of high-classes restaurants, many embassies and variety of statues of Slovak significant people. There is small “river“, where people dunk their legs in summer. At the end of this square, ex Slovak National Theatre is located. MHD : trams: Jesenského: 2, 4, 9, 12 Start point at Hviezdoslavovo One of the statues River at Hviezdoslavovo Dóm sv.Martina Dóm sv. Martina is located near Hviezdoslavovo námestie. During years 1563 and 1830, there were 19 kings crowned. Whole list of crowned kings is located inside of the Cathedral. It consists of 3 chapels: gothic Chapel of Žofia Barovská, Chapel of St. John Almužník and Chapel of St. Anne. Chapel of St. Anne and Chapel of Žofia Barovská were built in 15 th century, Chapel of John Almužník was built during 1729-1732. Beethoven song Missa solemi was sang for a fist time, here. Cathedral burned down two times. MHD : buses: Nový most: 28, 29, 30, 37, 70, 88 , 91, 191 trams: Nový most: 4,9,5, 12, 13 Dóm sv.Martina Bratislavský hrad Bratislavský hrad is located on hill above Danube River. It was 1 st mentioned in 907 by name Pressalauspruch. In 1811, it burn down and in 1953, 1st reconstruction took a place. In 2008/2009 it was reconstructed for a 2nd time. Nowadays, there is a museum of historical collections of Slovakia. MHD : buses: 203, 207 Bratsilavský hrad during summer night Modrý kostolík Blue Church is very unique church. It’s mainly, because all outside paintings of church are blue. It’s not one of those big churches. It was consecrate St. Elisabeth of Hungary. This church belongs to one of the biggest attractions in Bratislava. MHD: Šafarikovo namesitie: buses: 50, 95 Trams: 1, 2, 4, 5, 9, 13, 16 Modrý kostolík RESTAURANT Pizza Mizza , the biggest pizza in Bratislava is tasty and delicious food at Šafarikovo namestie. MHD: Šafárikovo namesitie: buses: 50, 98/94 trams: 1, 2, 4, 5, 9, 11, 13, 16 RESTAURANT Le Monde , luxurious restaurant with great food and top service. Location is in front of ex Slovak National Theater. MHD: Námestie Ľudovíta Štúra: trams: 2, 4, 9 HEART OF OLD TOWN Heart of Old town is consisting of areas located in the middle of Old town. Many tourists came to sit and look around. Primácialny Palác Primaciálne námestie is located between Hlavné námestie and Old Market Hall. Nowadays, Primaciálny palác is use as seat of city major, but also as Bratislava City Gallery. By visiting the gallery, you will see collection of Dutch and Flemish paintings from 17 th century and Italian paintings from 16 th and 17th century. Instead of gallery, there is Hall of Mirrors and St.Ladislav chapel. Chapel can be visit only during Sunday’s service. In front of Primatial palace is well founded during reconstruction of palace in 1977. Renaissance fountain showing fight between St. George and dragon is in the middle of square. Connection between this square and Hlavné námestie is Kostolná ulica, the shortest street in Bratislava. MHD: it is located in pedestrian precinct, so every bus/trams which goes to Old town can be used Primaciálny palác Primaciálne námestie HLAVNÉ NÁMESTIE Hlavné námestie was used as Marktplatz many years ago. Today’s, it is one frequent square in the middle of city. Roland fountain is label of Hlavné square. AT the top of fountain is Roland, a patron of city´s rights. The oldest city hall in Slovakia is Stará Radnica, which is located on Hlavné námestie. Inside of city hall is Bratislava City Museum located. Opposite Stará Radnica is Poludai House, neo- barocco palace built in 19 th century. Nowadays, Caffe Maximilian is located, here. MHD: it is located in pedestrian precinct, so every bus/trams which goes to Old town can be used Fountain at Hlavné námestie Photo of town hall(Bratislava City Museum) from Hlavné námestie Bratislava City Museum Bratislava City Museum, the oldest museum in Bratislava is located at Hlavné námestie.