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Access hole to Coping bolt for adjustments Weld coping tag Cut with to coping in +-85x28mm on correct position Leave 5mm gap conners to allow to allow for coping for coping tags to move Allankey size 9mmx7mm ??

10mm 56mm

3mm or 2.5mm?? Metal sheet s w e r c s 5ply 9mm plywood sheet g

n 17mm i p p a t - f l 1 4.4mm 25x80x5mm coping tag e m

s m 5mm k n u s

Flat Head r e t n u o C

d a e h

Coping: t a

l 60x3mm F

m t l m o 5 B 2

k n u s r e t n

u 5mm

o Frame: C 38x38x2mm tube d a e 3 h 5

Total Length: t x a 5 l m F

1220mm m m

s m p 8 a x c 0

e Weld coping tag 6 r 2 to coping in correct position

10mm Leave 1mm gap angle 45 to allow for coping degrees, hole size 8mm, to move 46mm countersink head size 17mm based on bolt size 14mmx8mm inside Washer countersink hole for bolt in Coping Tag to allow the coping to move forward/ 5mm backward with changing the spacer (as shaped below)

22mm

Coping Tag Top: Vert + Transition: 4mm Frame: 8.5mm 25x80x5mm 38x38x2mm square tube 38x38x2mm square tube

Total Height For Transition: 3 m m Total Length: Tranny: 3200.4 2 5

5 o 2 x p r 5 8 l 3761.6mm y 2 x

+ Vert 561.2 0

. 8 9 x 5 0 5 7.5mm m 50.5mm m x + Bottom Square tube size: 38 m m 3 m m m

5mm p M

m c BBoolBtlto Nltut = 3 799.6mm l y e o

54mm w s t p

12mm a p o i n l a o

s g c d h

e

t e s a r h 1 e g e t e 4.5mm t

4mm 8.5mm

Frame Washer W

30x2.0mm a s h e r

4.4mm 90`

100x8mm Flat head Countersunk Bolt

Weld Bolt to tag

m to allow easy m 4 : tighten of nut 5 p

o without Allen key m T

m g 5 a x Countersink angle 45 T

0 g degrees, hole size 8mm, 8 x n i 5

countersink head size p 2

o Cut plywood with

17mm based on bolt size C +-85x28mm on conners to allow for coping tags 19mm Flat head Countersunk self-tapping screws and spacer m

m r 7 e m m t 1 h u m s m m t l N a 5 5 m

. . o t 0 l 8 8 W t . B l

o 2 o e B x B 0 m 3 a m m r F m m 4 4 m m 9

Vert Section: 561.20mm 3200

2262.7417 2262.7417

3200 937.2583 2262.7417

Length: ~5027mm 1325.4834

Cut off: 411.62mm 561.2 + ~5027 + 411.62 = ~6m

The 6m Square tube used for the transition needs to be bent by machine to ensure correct radius. It’s recommended and easier to use the entire 6m when bending and then allow for a (6000mm – 561.2mm – 5027.18) = 411.62mm straight section at the bottom that needs to be cut of after the bending process.

The Transition Extension section can also be made-up of a normal transition and then addition of 1ft vert section (304.8mm). This might be easier when bending the 6m square tube as mentioned above.

If you like to build the coping before the ramp is finished you could use a coping as shown below to ensure that all the tags are in the correct place and correct angle. The coping is one of the most important aspects of the entire ramp and you should take extreme measures to ensure it 100% correct.

17mm

17mm

1 m 4.4mm 25x80x5mm coping tag m 5mm

Coping: 60x3mm

38x38mm

8mm

8mm

38x38mm 38x38mm 2 5 x 8 0 x 5 m

m 9mm

c o p i n g

t a g

4.4mm 90`

Deck Transition ( Actual size: 1245mm but changed to save on plywood) 5mm offset in on the 1220mm 2440mm outside edge 90x30mm

2.5mm offset on the edge m m m m 0 5 2 5 2 1 1 1 m m 0 4 4 2

90x70mm g n i

p 80x25mm tags o

C All Plywood sheets has 5mm spacing in width

All Plywood sheets has 10mm spacing Plywood flush to between them frame All Plywood sheets has 10mm spacing in lenght

Plywood flush to frame

Spacing in length: All Plywood sheets 17mm = (Normal 10mm) + ~((25+25)/7) has 17mm spacing in Where 25mm = 1245 – 1220mm to save lenght on plywood and use ½ on top.

2.5mm offset on the 5mm offset on the edge edge m m 0 2

1 524.8x1220mm 2

1 1220x1220mm x 0 4 4 2 1220x2440mm 1220x2440mm

1220x1220mm

All Plywood sheets has 10mm spacing between them

All Plywood sheets has 5mm spacing in width

Deck Transition

Metal Sheet 3.5mm Metal Sheet 1.5mm Metal Sheet 3.5mm 2450mm over edge over edge over edge m m 5 2 2 1 m m 0 5 4 2 g n i p o C

All metal sheets has 1mm spacing between them Metal sheet 5mm All Metal sheets has All Metal sheets has over plywood and 1mm spacing in 1mm spacing in width frame lenght

Metal Sheet flush to frame and plywood

All Metal sheets has 1mm spacing in lenght

Because of the 1mm gap between sheets, and if you start at centre and work your way out, the last Because of the 1mm gap between sheets, and if sheet will be ~(1mm x 1 + 0.5mm) = 1.5mm over you start at centre and work your way out, the last the frame edge. sheet will be ~(1mm x 3 + 0.5mm) = 3.5mm over the frame edge. 3 0 m m m 5 m m 5 0 5 5 2 x 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 m x 2 1 1 x x 5 8 . 0 0 m 4 5 5 m 0 4 0 3 2 3 1225x2450mm 1225x2450mm

1225x2450mm

All metal sheets has 1mm spacing between them

All Metal sheets has 1mm spacing in width

3162.4mm

13652.05mm

3724mm

9800mm

6m

1149mm

5116.05mm 1154mm 6m

6m 1652.05mm 6m 1268mm

BOM for 38x38x2mm: Length Qty 1154mm 28 1149mm 32 1652.05mm 2 3724mm 6 5116.05mm 14 6m 24 Concrete 500x500x400mm 13

Total Bolts: Red: 8 * 14 Blue: 3 * 16 Green: 2 * 14 Yellow: 2 * 16 Orange: 2 * 16

- 60mmx8mm HEX SOCKET COUNTERSUNK HEAD SCREW - 30mmx2mm washer - Bolt Nut

- 100mmx8mm HEX SOCKET COUNTERSUNK HEAD SCREW NB : Length - 30mmx2mm washer include head - Bolt Nut

100mm 110mm NB : Length excluding head of 10mm 5 m 5 m m m

T

a T g a g W W W a W a s a s a h s h s e h e h r e r e 115mmx10mm Bolt r r 100mmx10mm Bolt 30mmx2mm washer 30mmx2mm washer Bolt Nut Bolt Nut

38mm 38mm 38mm 38mm

http://www.acornweb.co.za/CatalogueData.asp?Category=Bolts&ID=133

Total Screws: Green: 68 x 16 Yellow: 52 x 8 Red: 21 x 16 Blue: 18 x 8 Orange: 4 x 16 Grey: 14 x 16 Ext Green: 4x2 Ext Red: 3x3

Additional cross support tubes for sheets

COUNTERSUNK POZI SELF TAPPING SCREW

14mm

11mm

8mm 11mm

http://www.acornweb.co.za/CatalogueData.asp?Category=Screws&ID=140

Spacing of screws TBD

Transition Top Plywood ½ offset from Metal Sheet layer

Plywood 2440x1220mm 10x screws

Centre of plywood on support bars +- ½ from edge (19mm)

Metal Sheet 28x screws 2450x1225mm 230mm ~ 1

2 Additional 25x25x5mm 4 5 25x25x5mm 5 1 Angle irons back-to- m . Angle Iron 6 m 7 support back to support metal m

m sheet end. Check Total of support (missing 253mm)