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Singapore's Chinese-Speaking and Their Perspectives on Merger
Chinese Southern Diaspora Studies, Volume 5, 2011-12 南方華裔研究雜志, 第五卷, 2011-12 “Flesh and Bone Reunite as One Body”: Singapore’s Chinese- speaking and their Perspectives on Merger ©2012 Thum Ping Tjin* Abstract Singapore’s Chinese speakers played the determining role in Singapore’s merger with the Federation. Yet the historiography is silent on their perspectives, values, and assumptions. Using contemporary Chinese- language sources, this article argues that in approaching merger, the Chinese were chiefly concerned with livelihoods, education, and citizenship rights; saw themselves as deserving of an equal place in Malaya; conceived of a new, distinctive, multiethnic Malayan identity; and rejected communist ideology. Meanwhile, the leaders of UMNO were intent on preserving their electoral dominance and the special position of Malays in the Federation. Finally, the leaders of the PAP were desperate to retain power and needed the Federation to remove their political opponents. The interaction of these three factors explains the shape, structure, and timing of merger. This article also sheds light on the ambiguity inherent in the transfer of power and the difficulties of national identity formation in a multiethnic state. Keywords: Chinese-language politics in Singapore; History of Malaya; the merger of Singapore and the Federation of Malaya; Decolonisation Introduction Singapore’s merger with the Federation of Malaya is one of the most pivotal events in the country’s history. This process was determined by the ballot box – two general elections, two by-elections, and a referendum on merger in four years. The centrality of the vote to this process meant that Singapore’s Chinese-speaking1 residents, as the vast majority of the colony’s residents, played the determining role. -
Download RISJ Annual Report 2016-2017
Annual Report 2016-2017 Contents Reuters Institute Annual Report 2016-2017 01 Foreword 02 Preface 04 The Year in Review 10 The Journalist Fellowship Programme 26 Research and Publication 46 Events 56 About us Opposite: A protester holds a national flag as a bank branch, housed in the magistracy of the Supreme Court of Justice, burns during a rally against Venezuela’s President Nicolas Maduro, in Caracas, Venezuela June 12, 2017. REUTERS/Carlos Garcia Rawlins Reuters Institute - Annual Report 2016-17 00 Foreword Preface Monique Villa Alan Rusbridger CEO - Thomson Reuters Foundation Chair of the Steering Committee ‘What is the Thomson Reuters It’s difficult not to feel a twinge And then there are the journalism Foundation doing to counter the We are navigating through of sympathy for anyone editing fellows who fly in from all quarters issue of fake news?’ I lost count uncharted waters. It is precisely at or otherwise running a media of the globe to spend months of the many times I got asked that times like these that we need an organisation these days. Someone in Oxford solving problems and question this year. My answer is institution able to guide the industry once memorably compared the thinking about diverse possibilities. simple: we fund one of the world’s with courage and competence. I know task to rebuilding a 747 in mid-flight. leading centres promoting excellence we are in good hands: Alan Rusbridger, the It’s very difficult to see where you’re These opportunities to talk, share, think, in journalism. Chair of the Steering Committee, is certainly the flying. -
Implications of the BBC World Service Cuts
House of Commons Foreign Affairs Committee Implications of the BBC World Service Cuts Written evidence Only those submissions written specifically for the Committee and accepted by the Committee as evidence for the inquiry into the Implications of the BBC World Service Cuts are included. 1 List of written evidence 1 Gilberto Ferraz Page 4 2 Corinne Podger 6 3 Rosie Kaynak 7 4 Keith Perron 8 5 Jonathan Stoneman 11 6 Keith Somerville 13 7 Sir John Tusa 19 8 John Rowlett 23 9 Jacqueline Stainburn 24 10 Richard Hamilton 25 11 Elzbieta Rembowska 26 12 Ian Mitchell 27 13 Marc Starr 28 14 Andrew Bolton 29 15 Patrick Xavier 30 16 Ailsa Auchnie 31 17 Catherine Westcott 32 18 Caroline Driscoll 35 19 BECTU 37 20 Rajesh Joshi, Rajesh Priyadarshi 40 and Marianne Landzettel 21 Clem Osei 44 22 Sam Miller 45 23 The Kenya National Kiswahili Association (CHAKITA) 47 24 Mike Fox 50 25 Kofi Annan 51 26 Geraldine Timlin 52 27 Nigel Margerison 53 28 Dennis Sewell 54 29 Voice of the Listener & Viewer 56 30 Kiyo Akasaka 60 31 Neville Harms 61 32 M Plaut 64 33 Graham Mytton 65 34 National Union of Journalists 67 35 National Union of Journalists Parliamentary Group 76 36 Trish Flanagan 78 37 Ben Hartshorn 80 38 Naleen Kumar 81 39 Jorge da Paz Rodrigues 83 40 BBC World Service 84 41 BBC World Service 89 2 42 Marc Glinert 100 43 Andrew Tyrie MP 101 44 BBC World Service 103 3 Written evidence from Gilberto Ferraz (Retired member of the World Service, in which served for 30 years) PROPOSED CLOSING DOWN OF THE BBC PORTUGUESE LANGUAGE SERVICE The announcement of the closure of the Portuguese Language Service to Africa is lamentable and wrong for the following reasons: 1. -
新加坡华族之多元性国际会议 Diversity and Singapore Ethnic Chinese Communities International Conference
新 加 坡 华 族 之 多 元 新加坡 性 国 际 华族之多元性 会 议 论 国际会议论文集 文 集 ETHNIC CHINESE COMMUNITIES DIVERSITY AND SINGAPORE DIVERSITY AND SINGAPORE ETHNIC CHINESE COMMUNITIES INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE Edited by Koh Khee Heong Ong Chang Woei Phua Chiew Pheng Chong Ja Ian Yang Yan ISBN 978-981-14-5149-2 新加坡 华族之多元性 国际会议论文集 DIVERSITY AND SINGAPORE ETHNIC CHINESE COMMUNITIES INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE Edited by Koh Khee Heong Ong Chang Woei Phua Chiew Pheng Chong Ja Ian Yang Yan Copyright © Singapore Chinese Cultural Centre and Department of Chinese Studies, National University of Singapore, 2020 Published by City Book Room 420 North Bridge Road #03-10 North Bridge Centre Singapore 188727 Email: [email protected] ISBN: 978-981-14-4998-7 (paper) ISBN: 978-981-14-5149-2 (e-book) All rights reserved. No part of the publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, without the prior written permission of the publishers of this book. Cover design and layout by Ho Siew Yuen Printed by Ho Printing, Singapore National Library Board, Singapore Cataloguing in Publication Data Name(s): Diversity and Singapore Ethnic Chinese Communities International Conference (1st: 2019: Singapore) | Koh, Khee Heong, editor. | Ong, Chang Woei, 1970- editor. | Phua, Chiew Pheng, editor. | Chong, Ja Ian, editor. | Yang, Yan, editor. Title: Diversity and Singapore ethnic Chinese Communities International Conference = Xinjiapo hua zu zhi duo yuan xing guo ji hui yi lun wen ji / edited by Koh Khee Heong, Ong Chang Woei, Phua Chiew Pheng, Chong Ja Ian, Yang Yan. -
United Nations Human Rights Council Universal Periodic Review 38TH SESSION of the UPR WORKING GROUP (3 – 14 MAY 2021) Contribu
United Nations Human Rights Council Universal Periodic Review 38TH SESSION OF THE UPR WORKING GROUP (3 – 14 MAY 2021) Contribution by Reporters Without Borders (RSF) an NGO with special consultative status, on press freedom and the freedom to inform in Singapore 1. Summary of the press freedom situation The press freedom situation in Singapore further declined in 2020. According to the World Press Freedom Index established by RSF, in which Singapore now ranks 158 out of 180 countries after dropping seven places in a year’s time, the situation is now classified as “very bad”. This deterioration was largely propelled by the adoption of an “anti-fake news” law that allows the government the power to determine whether statements made online are true or false by ordering media outlets, digital platforms, and ordinary users to publish mandated “corrections”, or to remove access to the content completely. This latest piece of legislation further exacerbates an already poor situation, in which the People’s Action Party government has access to broad powers to censor journalistic content or apply pressure on mainstream media outlets. Powerful politicians have been known to use defamation suits to silence critics and political opponents. Vague and ambiguous “OB markers” (for out-of-bounds markers) keep journalists and Singaporeans in a state of uncertainty, encouraging fear and self-censorship. During its second review in 2016, Singapore accepted one hundred and seventeen (117) recommendations. Among these recommendations, Singapore accepted only a few recommendations related to freedom of expression1, and none affecting specifically the media, despite the fact that several States had made recommendations in direct relation to the freedom of the media2, including the removal of discriminatory media guidelines, the reform of the regime of defamation offences, the elimination of media censorship, and the prevention of self-censorship. -
Appellant's Contact Dr Thum Ping Tjin Email: Pingtjin.Thum@Newnaratif
Appellant’s Contact Dr Thum Ping Tjin Email: [email protected] 9 May 2018 Mr Heng Swee Keat Minister for Finance #10-01 and #06-03 The Treasury 100 High Street Singapore 179434 By Email, Fax (6337 4134) & Hand Dear Sirs, APPEAL AGAINST REJECTION OF NAME APPLICATION BY “OSEA PTE LTD” 1. We refer to the rejection of the abovementioned name application (transaction no. ) (the “Application”) by the Registrar of Companies, under the purview of the Accounting and Corporate Regulatory Authority (“ACRA”) on 11 April 2018. 2. The Application was made by the director designate of OSEA Pte Ltd, Dr Thum Ping Tjin, on 8 February 2018. OSEA Pte Ltd was to be a wholly-owned subsidiary of Observatory Southeast Asia Limited (“OSEA UK”), a company incorporated in the United Kingdom. At present, OSEA UK owns and manages the New Naratif website (www.newnaratif.com). 3. OSEA Pte Ltd’s planned activities would have included organising discussion fora, workshops, and other events in Singapore, such as “Democracy Classroom” sessions. OSEA Pte Ltd would also have provided editorial services to New Naratif. 4. We make our appeal against the rejection of the Application pursuant to Section 27(12C) of the Companies Act. 5. In its rejection email dated 11 April 2018 to the registered filing agent for the Application, ACRA cited Section 27(12A) of the Companies Act as its basis for doing so, in the following terms: “Your application for OSEA PTE. LTD. has been rejected due to s27(12A) of the Companies Act. Thank you.” 6. We note that the Section 27(12A) of the Companies Act states: “The Registrar must refuse to approve an application to reserve a name […] as the name of an intended company if the Registrar is satisfied that — 1 (a) the name is for a company that is likely to be used for an unlawful purpose or for purposes prejudicial to public peace, welfare or Good order in SinGapore; or (b) it would be contrary to the national security or interest for the company to be registered.” 7. -
Written Representation 83 Name: Thum Ping Tjin Historian and Also the Founder, Managing Director, and Research Director of New N
Written Representation 83 Name: Thum Ping Tjin Historian and also the founder, Managing Director, and Research Director of New Naratif. Research Fellow in History and Coordinator of Project Southeast Asia at the University of Oxford (2014-present) Received: 28 Feb 2018 Submission to the Select Committee on Deliberate Online Falsehoods, Parliament of Singapore Dr. Thum Ping Tjin 26 February 2018 Summary The definition of deliberate online falsehoods (or “fake news”) is extremely ambiguous. Sources are difficult to trace, difficult to prosecute, and domestic legislation will not stop foreign actors outside of Singapore. New legislation is not necessary as there is already existing legislation which can address “fake news”, and anyway there is already a surfeit of laws in Singapore which suppress free speech. Most of all, “fake news” has not, historically, had much of an impact in Singapore — with one major exception: the People’s Action Party government has, historically, spread “fake news” for narrow party-political gain. Given these problems, any solution to the problem of “fake news” must therefore start with the education of Singaporeans to be more skeptical of all information, regardless of source; the diversification of responsible news sources; and greater transparency in government and accountability for those in official positions. Accordingly, the chief measures recommended to combat “fake news” are: 1. The focusing of media literacy education on teaching Singaporeans to understand how the information industry works, to be politically aware, and to be skeptical of all information, regardless of source; 2. The repeal of the Newspaper and Printing Presses Act 1974, and reform/repeal of other laws which suppress free speech; 3. -
World Law Bulletin, January 2004
The Law Library of Congress WORLD LAW BULLETIN January 2004 Directorate of Legal Research 1 W.L.B. 2004 Highlights: Anti-Terrorism Statute − Colombia Association Agreement − EU/Syria Copyright on the Internet − Israel Debate on Islamic Scarves − France Former President Guilty − Nicaragua Legislative Agenda − United Kingdom Terrorist Organization List − China Textbook Revisions − Kuwait Women’s Right to Marry − Pakistan Special Attachment: Fight Against Antisemitism: French Response Law Library website for U.S. Congress only: http://www.loc.gov/law/congress Email service: Contact [email protected] to be added to the W.L.B. email distribution list James Madison Memorial Building; 101 Independence Avenue, S.E.; Room LM 240; Washington, DC 20540-3001 Reception: (202) 707-5065 – FAX: (202) 707-1820 WORLD LAW BULLETIN Note for the Reader The WORLD LAW BULLETIN is a monthly awareness service prepared by over twenty foreign law specialists and other members of the staff of the Law Library of Congress. Selections are edited by Constance Axinn Johnson and Wendy Zeldin. This and past issues are available online at: www.loc.gov/law/congress. This issue may be cited as: 1 W.L.B. 2004. The selections presented in the WORLD LAW BULLETIN have been chosen for their special significance to the U.S. Congress, either as they relate to a particular or general legislative interest, or as they may have a bearing on issues affecting the United States and its interaction with other nations. Selections should in no way be interpreted as an indication of support or preference for any legal or political stance. -
Desarrollo De La Radio En El Marco Político-Militar De Principios Del Siglo XX
DATOS DEL PFC TEMA: CIENCIA, TECNOLOGÍA Y SOCIEDAD TÍTULO PROYECTO: DESARROLLO DE LA RADIO EN EL MARCO POLITICO-MILITAR DE PRINCIPIOS DEL SIGLO XX AUTOR: REBECA VELASCO LÓPEZ TITULACIÓN: INGENIERÍA TÉCNICA DE TELECOMUNICACIÓN (TELEMÁTICA) TUTOR: RAFAEL HERRADÓN DÍEZ DEPARTAMENTO: TSC DIRECTOR: RAFAEL HERRADÓN DÍEZ PRESIDENTE: JUAN BLANCO COTANO VOCAL: RAFAEL HERRADÓN DÍEZ VOCAL SECRETARIO: MARÍA MAGDALENA GONZÁLEZ MARTÍN FECHA DE LECTURA: 28/09/2017 Desarrollo de la Radio en el Marco Político-Militar de Principios del Siglo XX AGRADECIMIENTOS A lo largo de este proyecto, son muchas las personas que han contribuido en su desarrollo. Unas veces con ideas, que en un principio sonaban absurdas y otras con una simple llamada de teléfono porque habían visto una película o un documental que hablaba de la radio. Pero no sólo se ha tratado de información, cuanto más baja era mi moral, más fuerte era su apoyo. Siempre encontraban alguna forma de que viese la parte buena. Especial atención a mi familia, a mi madre sobre todo. Esas llamadas a altas horas de la noche, donde conseguía sacarme una sonrisa pese a mi desesperación. El Innombrable, así es como lo hemos bautizado en casa. Lo empecé, lo perdí, lo dejé aparcado, lo volví a coger, y así hasta hoy. Gracias por aguantar mi mal humor cuando me quedaba atascada y no sabía por dónde continuar. Gracias porque sin ti este proyecto no sería una realidad, porque sin ti, seguramente yo nunca hubiera puesto un pie en esta Escuela. De Económicas a Telecomunicaciones, menudo cambio, quien me lo iba a decir. Eres mi referente, y espero algún día poder inculcar esos mismos valores que tú nos has enseñado a mis hijos. -
Noor Ben Yessef Velázquez Tutora: Inés Méndez Majuelos CURSO 2016/2017
TRABAJO FIN DE GRADO ANÁLISIS DE LA EVOLUCIÓN DE AL JAZEERA DESDE SU NACIMIENTO HASTA LA ACTUALIDAD Noor Ben Yessef Velázquez Tutora: Inés Méndez Majuelos CURSO 2016/2017 Grado en Periodismo | Facultad de Comunicación | Diciembre de 2017 ÍNDICE INTRODUCCIÓN ………………………………………………………………………..………… 1 HIPÓTESIS ………………………………………………………………………………………… 2 OBJETIVO …………………………………………………………………………………………. 3 METODOLOGÍA ………………………………………………………..…………………………. 4 1. Nacimiento de Al Jazeera ………………………………………………………..………………. 6 2. Lema y canales de Al Jazeera ……………………………………………………………………. 8 3. Acontecimientos que marcaron el auge de Al Jazeera ………………………………………..… 11 a)Conflicto israelí-palestina ……………………………………………………………….……. 11 a.1) El papel de Al Jazeera en la Segunda Intifada ……………………………………………….. 14 b)Vídeos de Osama Bin Laden ……………………………………………………………….… 16 VÍDEO 1 …………………………….………………………………..……..…………….…. 18 VÍDEO 2 …………………………….………………………………..……..…………….…. 19 VÍDEO 3 …………………………….………………………………..……..…………….…. 21 VÍDEO 4 …………………………….………………………………..……..…………….…. 23 VÍDEO 5 …………………………….………………………………..……..…………….…. 24 VÍDEO 6 …………………………….………………….……………..……..………….…… 25 b.1) Análisis …………………………….………………………………….………………..… 26 c) Guerra de Afganistán y Guerra de Irak …………………………….………………………… 27 d) La Primavera Árabe …………………………….………………………………………….… 28 d.1) Al Jazeera cuestionada en las revueltas de los países del golfo …………………………….…. 29 4. Decadencia de Al Jazeera …………………………….………………………………..……..… 32 5. Bloqueo a Qatar …………………………….…………………………………………..………. 33 5.1 Trece demandas …………………………….………………………………………………… -
An Exploration of Social Identity: the Structure of the BBC News-Sharing Community on Twitter Abstract
An Exploration of Social Identity: The Structure of the BBC News-Sharing Community on Twitter Julius Adebayo, Tiziana Musso, Kawandeep Virdee, Casey Friedman, and Yaneer Bar-Yam New England Complex Systems Institute 238 Main Street Suite 319, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02142, US (Dated: August 20, 2013) Abstract Online social media influence the flow of news and other information, potentially altering col- lective social action while generating a large volume of data useful to researchers. Mapping these networks may make it possible to predict the course of social and political movements, technology adoption, and economic behavior. Here we map the network formed by Twitter users sharing British Broadcasting Corporation (BBC) articles. The global audience of the BBC is primarily organized by language with the largest linguistic groups receiving news in English, Spanish, Rus- sian and Arabic. Members of the network primarily “follow” members sharing articles in the same language, and these audiences are primarily located in geographical regions where the languages are native. The one exception to this rule is a cluster interested in Middle East news which includes both Arabic and English speakers. We further analyze English-speaking users, which differentiate themselves into four clusters: one interested in sports, two interested in United Kingdom (UK) news—with word usage suggesting this reflects political polarization into Conservative and Labour party leanings—and a fourth group that is the English speaking part of the group interested in Middle East news. Unlike the previously studied New York Times news sharing network the largest scale structure of the BBC network does not include a densely-connected group of globally inter- ested and globally distributed users. -
Radiolovefest
BAM 2015 Winter/Spring Season #RadioLoveFest Brooklyn Academy of Music New York Public Radio Alan H. Fishman, Chairman of the Board Cynthia King Vance, Chair, Board of Trustees William I. Campbell, Vice Chairman of the Board John S. Rose, Vice Chair, Board of Trustees Adam E. Max, Vice Chairman of the Board Susan Rebell Solomon, Vice Chair, Board of Trustees Karen Brooks Hopkins, President Mayo Stuntz, Vice Chair, Board of Trustees Joseph V. Melillo, Executive Producer Laura R. Walker, President & CEO BAM and WNYC present RadioLoveFest Produced by BAM and WNYC May 5—10 LIVE PERFORMANCES Radiolab Live, May 5, 7:30pm, OH Death, Sex & Money, May 8, 7:30pm, HT Terry Gross in conversation with Marc Maron, May 6, Bullseye Comedy Night—Hosted by Jesse Thorn, 7:30pm, OH May 9, 7:30pm, OH Don’t Look Back: Stories From the Teenage Years— Selected Shorts: Uncharted Territories—A 30th The Moth & Radio Diaries, May 6, 8:30pm, HT Anniversary Event, May 9, 7:30pm, HT Eine Kleine Trivia Nacht—WQXR Classical Music Quiz WQXR Beethoven Piano Sonata Marathon, Show, May 6, 8pm, BC May 9, 10am—11:15pm, HS Wait Wait... Don’t Tell Me!®—NPR®, May 7, 7:30pm, OH Mexrrissey: Mexico Loves Morrissey, Islamophobia: A Conversation—Moderated by Razia May 10, 7:30pm, OH Iqbal, May 7, 7:30pm, HT It’s All About Richard Rodgers with Jonathan Speed Dating for Mom Friends with The Longest Schwartz, May 10, 3pm, HT Shortest Time, May 7, 7pm, BC Leonard Lopate & Locavores: Brooklyn as a Brand, Snap Judgment LIVE!, May 8, 7:30pm, OH May 10, 3pm, BC SCREENINGS—7:30pm, BRC BAMCAFÉ