INTRODUCTION the Flora of Thailand Is a Long Term
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^ a Critical Examination of the Vittarieae with a View To
/ P u n -t/p '& . J9. ^ _ ^ 2 (tO. A CRITICAL EXAMINATION OF THE VITTARIEAE WITH A VIEW TO THEIR SYSTEMATIC COMPARISON. 1. Introduction. 2. Vittaria. 3. Monogramma, 4. Antrophyum. ProQuest Number: 13916247 All rights reserved INFORMATION TO ALL USERS The quality of this reproduction is dependent upon the quality of the copy submitted. In the unlikely event that the author did not send a com plete manuscript and there are missing pages, these will be noted. Also, if material had to be removed, a note will indicate the deletion. uest ProQuest 13916247 Published by ProQuest LLC(2019). Copyright of the Dissertation is held by the Author. All rights reserved. This work is protected against unauthorized copying under Title 17, United States C ode Microform Edition © ProQuest LLC. ProQuest LLC. 789 East Eisenhower Parkway P.O. Box 1346 Ann Arbor, Ml 48106- 1346 INTRODUCTION. The Vittarieae, as described by Christensen (1), comprises five genera, viz. Vjfrfrftrja, Monogramma,. Antronhvum. Hecistopterist and Anetium. all of whicij are epiphytic forms growing in the damp forests of the Old and New;World Tropics. All of them possess creeping rhizomes on which the frortds are arranged more or less definitely in two rows on the dorsal surface. The fronds are simple in outline with the exception of those of Heoistonteris which are dichotomously branched. The venation of the fronds is reticulate except in Heoistonteris where there is an open, dichotomous system of veins^An interesting feature, which has proved to be valuable as a diagnostic character, is the presence of "spicule cells" in the epidermis. -
"National List of Vascular Plant Species That Occur in Wetlands: 1996 National Summary."
Intro 1996 National List of Vascular Plant Species That Occur in Wetlands The Fish and Wildlife Service has prepared a National List of Vascular Plant Species That Occur in Wetlands: 1996 National Summary (1996 National List). The 1996 National List is a draft revision of the National List of Plant Species That Occur in Wetlands: 1988 National Summary (Reed 1988) (1988 National List). The 1996 National List is provided to encourage additional public review and comments on the draft regional wetland indicator assignments. The 1996 National List reflects a significant amount of new information that has become available since 1988 on the wetland affinity of vascular plants. This new information has resulted from the extensive use of the 1988 National List in the field by individuals involved in wetland and other resource inventories, wetland identification and delineation, and wetland research. Interim Regional Interagency Review Panel (Regional Panel) changes in indicator status as well as additions and deletions to the 1988 National List were documented in Regional supplements. The National List was originally developed as an appendix to the Classification of Wetlands and Deepwater Habitats of the United States (Cowardin et al.1979) to aid in the consistent application of this classification system for wetlands in the field.. The 1996 National List also was developed to aid in determining the presence of hydrophytic vegetation in the Clean Water Act Section 404 wetland regulatory program and in the implementation of the swampbuster provisions of the Food Security Act. While not required by law or regulation, the Fish and Wildlife Service is making the 1996 National List available for review and comment. -
“Joy” Winuthayanon, Bs.N., Ph.D
WIPAWEE “JOY” WINUTHAYANON, BS.N., PH.D. School of Molecular Biosciences Center for Reproductive Biology College of Veterinary Medicine Washington State University Biotechnology Life Science Building, Pullman, WA 99164 509.335.8296 | [email protected] | https://labs.wsu.edu/winuthayanon EDUCATION 2003-2009 Ph.D. Human Physiology Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand Doctoral Program in the Department of Physiology, Faculty of Science Evaluation and characterization for the estrogenic activity of diarylheptanoids from Curcuma comosa PI: Pawinee Piyachaturawat, Ph.D. 1998-2002 B.Sc. Nursing Science (Second Class Honors) Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand School of Nursing, Faculty of Medicine Ramathibodi Hospital Specialty: Nursing and Midwifery POSITIONS effective 07/2021 Associate Professor (Tenured) School of Molecular Biosciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, Washington State University (WSU), Pullman, WA Training Faculty, MARC-WSU Program (05/2021–present) Graduate Faculty, adjunct (05/2020–present) Clinical & Translational Sciences, Dept. of Veterinary Clinical Sciences, WSU Faculty Research Mentor (06/2018–present) Pacific Northwest Louis Stokes Alliance for Minority Participation (LSAMP), WSU Faculty Research Mentor (01/2016–present) Team Mentoring Program (TMP), WSU 08/2015–06/2021 Assistant Professor School of Molecular Biosciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, WSU 08/2009–07/2015 Post-doctoral Fellow National Institutes of Health/National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences (NIH/NIEHS), Research Triangle Park (RTP), NC Reproductive & Developmental Biology Laboratory PIs: Kenneth Korach, Ph.D. and Carmen Williams, M.D. Ph.D. 03/2007–06/2008 Pre-doctoral Fellow NIH/NIEHS, Research Triangle Park, NC Laboratory of Reproduction and Developmental Toxicology PI: Kenneth Korach, Ph.D. 06/2003–01/2009 Graduate Research Assistant Department of Physiology, Faculty of Sciences, Bangkok, Thailand PI: Pawinee Piyachaturawat, Ph.D. -
Sistema De Clasificación Artificial De Las Magnoliatas Sinántropas De Cuba
Sistema de clasificación artificial de las magnoliatas sinántropas de Cuba. Pedro Pablo Herrera Oliver Tesis doctoral de la Univerisdad de Alicante. Tesi doctoral de la Universitat d'Alacant. 2007 Sistema de clasificación artificial de las magnoliatas sinántropas de Cuba. Pedro Pablo Herrera Oliver PROGRAMA DE DOCTORADO COOPERADO DESARROLLO SOSTENIBLE: MANEJOS FORESTAL Y TURÍSTICO UNIVERSIDAD DE ALICANTE, ESPAÑA UNIVERSIDAD DE PINAR DEL RÍO, CUBA TESIS EN OPCIÓN AL GRADO CIENTÍFICO DE DOCTOR EN CIENCIAS SISTEMA DE CLASIFICACIÓN ARTIFICIAL DE LAS MAGNOLIATAS SINÁNTROPAS DE CUBA Pedro- Pabfc He.r retira Qltver CUBA 2006 Tesis doctoral de la Univerisdad de Alicante. Tesi doctoral de la Universitat d'Alacant. 2007 Sistema de clasificación artificial de las magnoliatas sinántropas de Cuba. Pedro Pablo Herrera Oliver PROGRAMA DE DOCTORADO COOPERADO DESARROLLO SOSTENIBLE: MANEJOS FORESTAL Y TURÍSTICO UNIVERSIDAD DE ALICANTE, ESPAÑA Y UNIVERSIDAD DE PINAR DEL RÍO, CUBA TESIS EN OPCIÓN AL GRADO CIENTÍFICO DE DOCTOR EN CIENCIAS SISTEMA DE CLASIFICACIÓN ARTIFICIAL DE LAS MAGNOLIATAS SINÁNTROPAS DE CUBA ASPIRANTE: Lie. Pedro Pablo Herrera Oliver Investigador Auxiliar Centro Nacional de Biodiversidad Instituto de Ecología y Sistemática Ministerio de Ciencias, Tecnología y Medio Ambiente DIRECTORES: CUBA Dra. Nancy Esther Ricardo Ñapóles Investigador Titular Centro Nacional de Biodiversidad Instituto de Ecología y Sistemática Ministerio de Ciencias, Tecnología y Medio Ambiente ESPAÑA Dr. Andreu Bonet Jornet Piiofesjar Titular Departamento de EGdfegfe Universidad! dte Mearte CUBA 2006 Tesis doctoral de la Univerisdad de Alicante. Tesi doctoral de la Universitat d'Alacant. 2007 Sistema de clasificación artificial de las magnoliatas sinántropas de Cuba. Pedro Pablo Herrera Oliver I. INTRODUCCIÓN 1 II. ANTECEDENTES 6 2.1 Historia de los esquemas de clasificación de las especies sinántropas (1903-2005) 6 2.2 Historia del conocimiento de las plantas sinantrópicas en Cuba 14 III. -
Dendrolobium Triangulare, Desmodium Gangeticum, Desmodium Heterocarpon, and Tadehagi Triquetrum)
Mongabay.com Open Access Journal - Tropical Conservation Science Vol.2(1):52-69, 2009 Research Article Genetic relationships among accessions of four species of Desmodium and allied genera (Dendrolobium triangulare, Desmodium gangeticum, Desmodium heterocarpon, and Tadehagi triquetrum) Bettina Heider1*, Elke Fischer1, Tanja Berndl1, and Rainer Schultze-Kraft1,2 1Institute for Plant Production and Agroecology in the Tropics and Subtropics, University of Hohenheim, Garbenstrasse 13, D-70599 Stuttgart, Germany *E-mail: [email protected] 2 Centro Internacional de Agricultura Tropical (CIAT), A.A. 6713, Cali, Colombia Abstract Random amplified polymorphic DNA markers (RAPD) were used to assess the genetic relatedness among accessions of four species of Desmodium and allied genera (Dendrolobium triangulare, Desmodium gangeticum, Desmodium heterocarpon ssp. heterocarpon, and Tadehagi triquetrum) originating from Northeast Vietnam. Since information on the genetic diversity of these species is deficient, the creation of baseline data is an important means for the development of more sustainable and cost-efficient conservation approaches which eventually result in more comprehensive ex situ germplasm collections. The species analyzed are native to tropical and subtropical Asia, Australia, and Oceania and possess a potential as forage and/or medicinal plants. Moderate levels of inter-accession diversity represented by 37.5% and 33.3% of polymorphic fragments (P%) and average Jaccard’s similarity coefficients (JSCs) of 0.60 and 0.64 were found in D. heterocarpon and T. triquetrum, respectively, while moderate to high levels were detected in D. triangulare (P% = 52.9 and JSC = 0.61) and D. gangeticum (P% = 34.5 and JSC = 0.49). Mantel tests failed to reveal a correlation between geographic and genetic distances. -
PROTEÍNAS DE SEMENTES DE Clitoria Fairchildiana RA
PROTEÍNAS DE SEMENTES DE Clitoria fairchildiana R. A. Howard COM ATIVIDADE ANTIFÚNGICA E AÇÃO BIOINSETICIDA DAYANNI DE SOUZA PADUA UNIVERSIDADE ESTADUAL DO NORTE FLUMINENSE DARCY RIBEIRO – UENF CAMPOS DOS GOYTACAZES – RJ Junho 2020 1 PROTEÍNAS DE SEMENTES DE Clitoria fairchildiana R.A. Howard COM ATIVIDADE ANTIFÚNGICA E AÇÃO BIOINSETICIDA DAYANNI DE SOUZA PADUA “Tese apresentada ao Centro de Biociências e Biotecnologia, da Universidade Estadual do Norte Fluminense Darcy Ribeiro, como parte das exigências para a obtenção do título de Doutor em Biociências e Biotecnologia, área de concentração Biologia Celular”. CAMPOS DOS GOYTACAZES – RJ Junho 2020 II PROTEÍNAS DE SEMENTES DE Clitoria fairchildiana R.A. Howard COM ATIVIDADE ANTIFÚNGICA E AÇÃO BIOINSETICIDA DAYANNI DE SOUZA PADUA “Tese apresentada ao Centro de Biociências e Biotecnologia, da Universidade Estadual do Norte Fluminense Darcy Ribeiro, como parte das exigências para a obtenção do título de Doutor em Biociências e Biotecnologia, área de concentração Biologia Celular”. Aprovada em:04/06/2020 Comissão examinadora: Dr. André de Oliveira Carvalho - UENF Dra. Jucélia da Silva Araújo - UENF Dra. Nathália Bastos Lima de Andrade - IFF Dra. Kátia Valevski Sales Fernandes - UENF (Orientadora) III “Com imensa gratidão, dedico este trabalho a Deus. Devo a Ele tudo o que sou.” II AGRADECIMENTOS À minha orientadora, Professora Kátia Valevski Sales Fernandes, pelos ensinamentos científicos e sempre com muita paciência; Aos membros da Banca e o Revisor, muito obrigada por terem aceitado! A todos -
Evolution of Angiosperm Pollen. 7. Nitrogen-Fixing Clade1
Evolution of Angiosperm Pollen. 7. Nitrogen-Fixing Clade1 Authors: Jiang, Wei, He, Hua-Jie, Lu, Lu, Burgess, Kevin S., Wang, Hong, et. al. Source: Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden, 104(2) : 171-229 Published By: Missouri Botanical Garden Press URL: https://doi.org/10.3417/2019337 BioOne Complete (complete.BioOne.org) is a full-text database of 200 subscribed and open-access titles in the biological, ecological, and environmental sciences published by nonprofit societies, associations, museums, institutions, and presses. Your use of this PDF, the BioOne Complete website, and all posted and associated content indicates your acceptance of BioOne’s Terms of Use, available at www.bioone.org/terms-of-use. Usage of BioOne Complete content is strictly limited to personal, educational, and non - commercial use. Commercial inquiries or rights and permissions requests should be directed to the individual publisher as copyright holder. BioOne sees sustainable scholarly publishing as an inherently collaborative enterprise connecting authors, nonprofit publishers, academic institutions, research libraries, and research funders in the common goal of maximizing access to critical research. Downloaded From: https://bioone.org/journals/Annals-of-the-Missouri-Botanical-Garden on 01 Apr 2020 Terms of Use: https://bioone.org/terms-of-use Access provided by Kunming Institute of Botany, CAS Volume 104 Annals Number 2 of the R 2019 Missouri Botanical Garden EVOLUTION OF ANGIOSPERM Wei Jiang,2,3,7 Hua-Jie He,4,7 Lu Lu,2,5 POLLEN. 7. NITROGEN-FIXING Kevin S. Burgess,6 Hong Wang,2* and 2,4 CLADE1 De-Zhu Li * ABSTRACT Nitrogen-fixing symbiosis in root nodules is known in only 10 families, which are distributed among a clade of four orders and delimited as the nitrogen-fixing clade. -
Plant Boea Hygrometrica That Confers Osmotic and Alkaline Tolerance in Arabidopsis Thaliana
Identification of a Retroelement from the Resurrection Plant Boea hygrometrica That Confers Osmotic and Alkaline Tolerance in Arabidopsis thaliana Yan Zhao1., Tao Xu1., Chun-Ying Shen1, Guang-Hui Xu1, Shi-Xuan Chen1, Li-Zhen Song1,2, Mei-Jing Li1, Li-Li Wang1, Yan Zhu1, Wei-Tao Lv1, Zhi-Zhong Gong3, Chun-Ming Liu2, Xin Deng1* 1 Key Laboratory of Plant Resources, Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, 2 Key Laboratory of Plant Molecular Physiology, Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, 3 State Key Laboratory of Plant Physiology and Biochemistry, College of Biological Sciences, China Agricultural University, Beijing, China Abstract Functional genomic elements, including transposable elements, small RNAs and non-coding RNAs, are involved in regulation of gene expression in response to plant stress. To identify genomic elements that regulate dehydration and alkaline tolerance in Boea hygrometrica, a resurrection plant that inhabits drought and alkaline Karst areas, a genomic DNA library from B. hygrometrica was constructed and subsequently transformed into Arabidopsis using binary bacterial artificial chromosome (BIBAC) vectors. Transgenic lines were screened under osmotic and alkaline conditions, leading to the identification of Clone L1-4 that conferred osmotic and alkaline tolerance. Sequence analyses revealed that L1-4 contained a 49-kb retroelement fragment from B. hygrometrica, of which only a truncated sequence was present in L1-4 transgenic Arabidopsis plants. Additional subcloning revealed that activity resided in a 2-kb sequence, designated Osmotic and Alkaline Resistance 1 (OAR1). In addition, transgenic Arabidopsis lines carrying an OAR1-homologue also showed similar stress tolerance phenotypes. Physiological and molecular analyses demonstrated that OAR1-transgenic plants exhibited improved photochemical efficiency and membrane integrity and biomarker gene expression under both osmotic and alkaline stresses. -
Towards Resolving Lamiales Relationships
Schäferhoff et al. BMC Evolutionary Biology 2010, 10:352 http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2148/10/352 RESEARCH ARTICLE Open Access Towards resolving Lamiales relationships: insights from rapidly evolving chloroplast sequences Bastian Schäferhoff1*, Andreas Fleischmann2, Eberhard Fischer3, Dirk C Albach4, Thomas Borsch5, Günther Heubl2, Kai F Müller1 Abstract Background: In the large angiosperm order Lamiales, a diverse array of highly specialized life strategies such as carnivory, parasitism, epiphytism, and desiccation tolerance occur, and some lineages possess drastically accelerated DNA substitutional rates or miniaturized genomes. However, understanding the evolution of these phenomena in the order, and clarifying borders of and relationships among lamialean families, has been hindered by largely unresolved trees in the past. Results: Our analysis of the rapidly evolving trnK/matK, trnL-F and rps16 chloroplast regions enabled us to infer more precise phylogenetic hypotheses for the Lamiales. Relationships among the nine first-branching families in the Lamiales tree are now resolved with very strong support. Subsequent to Plocospermataceae, a clade consisting of Carlemanniaceae plus Oleaceae branches, followed by Tetrachondraceae and a newly inferred clade composed of Gesneriaceae plus Calceolariaceae, which is also supported by morphological characters. Plantaginaceae (incl. Gratioleae) and Scrophulariaceae are well separated in the backbone grade; Lamiaceae and Verbenaceae appear in distant clades, while the recently described Linderniaceae are confirmed to be monophyletic and in an isolated position. Conclusions: Confidence about deep nodes of the Lamiales tree is an important step towards understanding the evolutionary diversification of a major clade of flowering plants. The degree of resolution obtained here now provides a first opportunity to discuss the evolution of morphological and biochemical traits in Lamiales. -
The Resurrection Genome of Boea Hygrometrica: a Blueprint for Survival of Dehydration
The resurrection genome of Boea hygrometrica: A blueprint for survival of dehydration Lihong Xiaoa, Ge Yanga, Liechi Zhanga, Xinhua Yangb, Shuang Zhaob, Zhongzhong Jia, Qing Zhoub, Min Hub, Yu Wanga, Ming Chenb,YuXua, Haijing Jina, Xuan Xiaoa, Guipeng Hua, Fang Baoa, Yong Hua, Ping Wana, Legong Lia, Xin Dengc, Tingyun Kuangd, Chengbin Xiange, Jian-Kang Zhuf,g,1, Melvin J. Oliverh,1, and Yikun Hea,1 aSchool of Life Sciences, Capital Normal University, Beijing 100048, China; bBeijing Genomics Institute-Shenzhen, Shenzhen 518083, China; cKey Laboratory of Plant Resources and dKey Laboratory of Photobiology, Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100093, China; eSchool of Life Sciences, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230022, China; fShanghai Center for Plant Stress Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200032, China; gDepartment of Horticulture and Landscape Architecture, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907; and hPlant Genetics Research Unit, Midwest Area, Agricultural Research Service, United State Department of Agriculture, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO 65211 Contributed by Jian-Kang Zhu, March 26, 2015 (sent for review February 10, 2015; reviewed by Sagadevan G. Mundree and Andrew J. Wood) “Drying without dying” is an essential trait in land plant evolution. plants (5, 8), and a system approach is contemplated (4), efforts Unraveling how a unique group of angiosperms, the Resurrection are hampered by the lack of a sequenced genome for any of the Plants, survive desiccation of their leaves and roots has been ham- resurrection plants. To fill this critical gap, we sequenced the pered by the lack of a foundational genome perspective. -
Distribution of Phytoestrogenic Diarylheptanoids and Sesquiterpenoids Components in Curcuma Comosa Rhizomes and Its Related Spec
Revista Brasileira de Farmacognosia 27 (2017) 290–296 ww w.elsevier.com/locate/bjp Original Article Distribution of phytoestrogenic diarylheptanoids and sesquiterpenoids components in Curcuma comosa rhizomes and its related species a,b,∗ c,∗ Vichien Keeratinijakal , Sumet Kongkiatpaiboon a Department of Agronomy, Faculty of Agriculture, Kasetsart University, Bangkok, Thailand b National Center for Agricultural Biotechnology, Kasetsart University, Bangkok, Thailand c Drug Discovery and Development Center, Thammasat University (Rangsit Campus), Pathumthani, Thailand a b s t r a c t a r t i c l e i n f o Article history: Curcuma comosa Roxb., Zingiberaceae, a phytoestrogen-producing herb with vernacularly named “Wan Received 30 August 2016 Chak Mod Loog” in Thailand, has been traditionally used for treatment of gynecologic diseases and sold Accepted 16 December 2016 as food supplement in the market. However, similar rhizomes of its related species may lead to the Available online 21 March 2017 confusion in the uses of this plant. This study was aimed to investigate the phytochemical constituents of different Curcuma spp. that used as “Wan Chak Mod Loog”. Characteristic major compounds were isolated Keywords: and identified. Phytochemical analysis of 45 Curcuma samples representing Curcuma sp., C. latifolia, and C. Wan Chak Mod Loog comosa were analyzed and compared with their phylogenetic relationship inferred by Amplified Fragment Phytochemicals Length Polymorphism analysis. Phytoestrogen diarylheptanoids were found in all samples of C. comosa Phytoestrogen-producing herb Diarylheptanoids while sesquiterpenoids including hepatoxic zederone were found in C. latifolia and Curcuma sp. samples. Sesquiterpenoids © 2017 Sociedade Brasileira de Farmacognosia. Published by Elsevier Editora Ltda. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/). -
Gesneriaceae
Xu et al. Bot Stud (2017) 58:56 DOI 10.1186/s40529-017-0207-5 ORIGINAL ARTICLE Open Access Three new species of Paraboea (Gesneriaceae) from limestone karsts of China based on morphological and molecular evidence Wei‑Bin Xu1, Jing Guo2, Bo Pan1, Meng‑Qi Han3, Yan Liu1* and Kuo‑Fang Chung4* Abstract Background: The limestone karsts of Southeast Asia and South China are a major biodiversity hotspot of global terrestrial biomes. With more than 130 described species, Paraboea has become one of the most characteristic plant groups in the Southeast Asian limestone fora. During the course of extensive feld work on the limestone formations of southern and southwestern China, three unknown species of Paraboea were collected. Results: Molecular phylogenetic analyses based on nuclear ITS and chloroplast trnL-F sequences strongly con‑ frm the placements of the three new species in Paraboea sensu Puglisi et al. (Taxon 65:277–292. https://doi. org/10.12705/652.5, 2016). Moreover, these three novelties can be distinguished from known Paraboea species with distinct morphological characters, further supporting their recognition as new species. Conclusions: With the support of detailed morphological studies and molecular phylogenetic analyses, Paraboea dushanensis, P. sinovietnamica and P. xiangguiensis are recognized as three species new to science. Keywords: Limestone fora, Loxocarpinae, Paraboea dushanensis, Paraboea sinovietnamica, Paraboea xiangguiensis, Sino-Vietnamese limestone karsts (SVLK) Background Malesia as far east as Sulawesi (Middleton et al. 2010). As currently circumscribed, the Asian gesneriad genus Since the last major revision by Xu et al. (2008) in which Paraboea (C.B.Clarke) Ridl. comprises ca. 130 species of 89 species and 5 varieties were recognized, Paraboea has rosulate or caulescent herbs characterized by the abaxi- been expanded to include the ca.