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啟德地區出土宋元文物展- Treasures from Sacred Hill

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聖山 遺粹 啟德地區出土宋元文物展 Treasures from Sacred Hill Song-Yuan Period Archaeological Discoveries from Kai Tak 24.12.2019 - 26.2.2020 香港文物探知館專題展覽廳 Thematic Exhibition Gallery Hong Kong Heritage Discovery Centre 免費入場 Free Admission Due to the discovery of signicant archaeological ndings in recent years, the government has made changes to the planning and design of infrastructure in the Kai Tak Development Area to allow preservation in-situ. The signicant archaeological remains preserved in-situ include components of buildings, remnants of stone-built structures, and wells. With the opening of new transport facility, it will be more convenient for the public to appreciate our rich cultural heritage in Kai Tak and its environs. Examples of heritage resources in the area include the Sung Wong Toi Inscription Rock, Lung Tsun Stone Bridge, remnants of the South Gate of Kowloon Walled City, the former Yamen Building of Kowloon Walled City, Hau Wong Temple and the Stone Houses on Junction Road. 一九九八一九九八年啟德機場關閉後，啟德新發展區的規劃，為九龍灣一帶提供了考古研究的契機。九龍灣原聖山附近的考年啟德機場關閉後，啟德新發展區的規劃，為九龍灣一帶提供了考古研究的契機。九龍灣原聖山附近的考一九九八年啟德機場關閉後，啟德新發展區的規劃，為九龍灣一帶提供了考古研究的契機。九龍灣原聖山附近的考 古工作，發現了豐富的宋元時期文化遺存，包括大量產自古工作，發現了豐富的宋元時期文化遺存，包括大量產自古工作，發現了豐富的宋元時期文化遺存，包括大量產自浙江、福建及江西等不同窰口的浙江、福建及江西等不同窰口的陶瓷製品，其中不少陶瓷製品，其中不少浙江、福建及江西等不同窰口的陶瓷製品，其中不少 與宋元時期海上陶瓷之路沿線發現的沉船、以至菲律賓等發現的外銷陶瓷可互相對照。這次展覽以啟德地區與宋元時期海上陶瓷之路沿線發現的沉船、以至菲律賓等發現的外銷陶瓷可互相對照。這次展覽以啟德地區與宋元時期海上陶瓷之路沿線發現的沉船、以至菲律賓等發現的外銷陶瓷可互相對照。這次展覽以啟德地區 近年的考古發現，特別是宋元時期的陶瓷，說明香港與海上貿易的關係。近年的考古發現，特別是宋元時期的陶瓷，說明香港與海上貿易的關係。近年的考古發現，特別是宋元時期的陶瓷，說明香港與海上貿易的關係。 FollowingFollowing the the closure closure of of Kai Kai Tak Tak Airport Airport in in 1998, 1998, the theFollowing planning planning workthe work closure for for the the of Kai Kai Tak Tak Development DevelopmentAirport in 1998, Area Area the has has planning work for the Kai Tak青釉八卦紋香爐 青釉八卦紋香爐Development Area has createdcreated opportunities opportunities for for archaeological archaeological studies studies around aroundcreated Kowloon Kowloon opportunities Bay. Bay. The The for archaeological archaeological work workstudies around Kowloon Bay. The archaeological work 元代元代（（12711271至至13681368年）年） conductedconducted in in the the environs environs of of the the former former Sacred Sacred Hill Hill conductedat at Kowloon Kowloon in Bay theBay hasenvirons has unearthed unearthed of the an formeran Sacred Hill at Kowloon Bay has unearthed龍泉窰 龍泉窰an abundanceabundance of of cultural cultural remains remains of of the the Song-Yuan Song-Yuan period, period,abundance including including of cultural a ahuge huge remains of the Song-Yuan period, including a huge amountamount of of ceramics ceramics produced produced by by various various kilns kilns in in Zhejiang, Zhejiang,amount Fujian Fujian of ceramics produced by various kilns in Zhejiang, Fujian GreenGreen Glazed Glazed Incense Incense Burners Burners andand Jiangxi. Jiangxi. Many Many of of the the ceramics ceramics unearthed unearthed and Jiangxi. Many of the ceramics unearthed withwith Eight Eight Trigrams Trigrams Pattern Pattern werewere widelywidely exportedexported andand cancan alsoalso bebe were widely exported and can also be YuanYuan dynasty dynasty (1271 (1271 – 1368)– 1368) LongquanLongquan ware ware foundfound inin shipwrecksshipwrecks alongalong thethe found in shipwrecks along the Song-YuanSong-Yuan periodperiod MaritimeMaritime Song-Yuan period Maritime CeramicsCeramics Route, Route, and and in in places places such such Ceramics Route, and in places such asas thethe Philippines.Philippines. FeaturingFeaturing thethe as the Philippines. Featuring the archaeologicalarchaeological ndingsndings mademade inin archaeological ndings made in recentrecent years years in in the the Kai Kai Tak Tak area, area, in in recent years in the Kai Tak area, in particularparticular ceramicsceramics ofof thethe particular ceramics of the Song-YuanSong-Yuan period,period, thisthis Song-Yuan period, this exhibitionexhibition exempliesexemplies exhibition exemplies HongHong Kong’sKong’s maritimemaritime Hong Kong’s maritime tradetrade connections. connections. trade connections. AA salt salt eld eld known known as as Kwun Kwun Fu Fu Cheung Cheung was was established establishedA salt in ineld Kowloon Kowloon known Bay Bayas Kwunin in Fu Cheung was established in Kowloon Bay in SongSong times. times. According According to to the the historical historical literature, literature, inSong in the the times.nal nal years Accordingyears of of the the to the historical literature, in the nal years of the SouthernSouthern Song Song dynasty, dynasty, the the young young Emperor Emperor Shi Shi and andSouthern Prince Prince Songof of Wei, Wei, dynasty, Bing, Bing, the young Emperor Shi and Prince of Wei, Bing, 歷史回顧歷史回顧 歷史回顧 whilewhile eeing eeing the the Mongol Mongol onslaught, onslaught, stayed stayed at at Kwun Kwunwhile Fu Fu Cheungeeing Cheung the for for Mongola afew few onslaught, stayed at Kwun Fu Cheung for a few HistoricalHistorical Review Review Historical Review months.months. This This historical historical tale tale is is related related to to the the Sung Sung Wong Wongmonths. Toi Toi Inscription ThisInscription historical Rock Rock tale is related to the Sung Wong Toi Inscription Rock thatthat formerly formerly stood stood on on Sacred Sacred Hill Hill overlooking overlooking the the Kowloon thatKowloon formerly Bay Bay waterfront. stoodwaterfront. on Sacred Hill overlooking the Kowloon Bay waterfront. TheThe close close links links between between Hong Hong Kong Kong and and the the south-east south-eastThe closecoastal coastal links areas areas between of of the the Hong Kong and the south-east coastal areas of the MainlandMainland in in the the Song Song dynasty dynasty can can be be seen seen from from the the Mainlandrock rock inscription inscription in the Songat at Joss Joss dynasty can be seen from the rock inscription at Joss 九龍灣一帶於宋代設有鹽場，名九龍灣一帶於宋代設有鹽場，名為「為「官富官富場」場」。文獻記載，南宋末年。文獻記載，南宋末年九龍灣一帶於宋代設有鹽場，名為「 官富場」。文獻記載，南宋末年 HouseHouse Bay, Bay, Sai Sai Kung Kung and and the the genealogical genealogical records records Houseof of the the LinBay, Lin family familySai Kung of of Tai Taiand the genealogical records of the Lin family of Tai 兩位幼主帝昰及衛王昺逃避元軍曾駐蹕官富場，為時數月。九龍灣兩位幼主帝昰及衛王昺逃避元軍曾駐蹕官富場，為時數月。九龍灣兩位幼主帝昰及衛王昺逃避元軍曾駐蹕官富場，為時數月。九龍灣HomHom Po Po Kong Kong Village Village in in Kowloon Kowloon Bay. Bay. Hom Po Kong Village in Kowloon Bay. 海濱聖山上的海濱聖山上的「「宋王臺宋王臺」」刻石與這段歷史有關。西貢大廟灣刻石及刻石與這段歷史有關。西貢大廟灣刻石及海濱聖山上的「宋王臺」刻石與這段歷史有關。西貢大廟灣刻石及 九龍灣大磡蒲岡村《林氏族譜》內容均顯示香港與內地東南沿海於九龍灣大磡蒲岡村《林氏族譜》內容均顯示香港與內地東南沿海於九龍灣大磡蒲岡村《林氏族譜》內容均顯示香港與內地東南沿海於 InIn thethe latelate QingQing andand earlyearly In the late Qing and early 宋代的緊密聯繫。宋代的緊密聯繫。 宋代的緊密聯繫。 RepublicanRepublican period,period, manymany Republican period, many mainlandmainland scholarsscholars movedmoved toto mainland scholars moved to HongHong Kong. Kong. Some Some of of them them had had Hong Kong. Some of them had 清末民初，從內地移居香港的一些學者對清末民初，從內地移居香港的一些學者對「「宋王臺宋王臺清末民初，從內地移居香港的一些學者對」」的歷史掌故及的歷史掌故及 「宋王臺」的歷史掌故及 greatgreat interest interest in in the the anecdotes anecdotes great interest in the anecdotes 附近出土宋代器物甚感興趣。二戰前後又有文士學者對附近出土宋代器物甚感興趣。二戰前後又有文士學者對附近出土宋代器物甚感興趣。二戰前後又有文士學者對「「宋王臺宋王臺」」 「宋王臺」 andand history history of of Sung Sung Wong Wong Toi Toi and history of Sung Wong Toi 的遺蹟作實地考察和記述及對九龍宋的遺蹟作實地考察和記述及對九龍宋 的遺蹟作實地考察和記述及對九龍宋 andand thethe antiquitiesantiquities unearthedunearthed and the antiquities unearthed 季歷史作深入研究。考古研究季歷史作深入研究。考古研究 季歷史作深入研究。考古研究 nearby.nearby. BeforeBefore andand afterafter thethe nearby. Before and after the SecondSecond World World War, War, literati literati and and Second World War, literati and 方面，有學者在聖山進行田方面，有學者在聖山進行田 方面，有學者在聖山進行田 scholarsscholars conducted conducted site site visits visits to to scholars conducted site visits to 野考察，並鑑別附近出土野考察，並鑑別附近出土 野考察，並鑑別附近出土 SungSung Wong Wong Toi Toi and and wrote wrote about about Sung Wong Toi and wrote about 的古物。的古物。 的古物。 itsits relicsrelics andand carriedcarried outout its relics and carried out in-depthin-depth research research on on the the history history in-depth research on the history 約1900年代的聖山約1900年代的聖山 約1900年代的聖山 1920或30年代1920或30年代的的 1920或30年代SacredSacred Hill Hill的 Circa Circa 1900s 1900s ofof KowloonKowloon duringduring thethe SongSongSacred Hill Circa 1900s of Kowloon during the Song 「「宋王宋王臺」臺」刻石刻石 「宋王臺」刻石 dynasty.dynasty. InIn termsterms ofof dynasty. In terms of SungSung Wong Wong Toi Toi Sung照片由香港歷史博物館提供照片由香港歷史博物館提供 Wong Toi 照片由香港歷史博物館提供 PhotoPhoto courtesy courtesy of of archaeologicalarchaeological research, research, scholars scholars Photo courtesy of archaeological research, scholars InscriptionInscription Rock Rock theInscriptionthe Hong Hong Kong Kong RockMuseum Museum of ofHistory History conductedconducted eldeld recordingrecording theonon Hong Kong Museum of History conducted eld recording on inin the the 1920s 1920s or or 1930s 1930s in the 1920s or 1930s SacredSacred Hill,Hill, andand studiedstudied thethe Sacred Hill, and studied the 照片由香港歷史博物館提供照片由香港歷史博物館提供 照片由香港歷史博物館提供 artefactsartefacts unearthedunearthed inin itsits artefacts unearthed in its PhotoPhoto courtesy courtesy of of Photo courtesy of thethe Hong Hong Kong Kong Museum Museum of ofHistory History the Hong Kong Museum of History environs.environs. environs. 一九九八年啟德機場關閉後，啟德新發展區的規劃，為九龍灣一帶提供了考古研究的契機。九龍灣原聖山附近的考 啟德機場關閉以後的考古工作啟德機場關閉以後的考古工作 啟德機場關閉以後的考古工作宋元考古文物宋元考古文物 宋元考古文物 古工作，發現了豐富的宋元時期文化遺存，包括大量產自浙江、福建及江西等不同窰口的陶瓷製品，其中不少 ArchaeologicalArchaeological Work Work after after Archaeological Work after ArchaeologicalArchaeological Heritage Heritage Archaeological Heritage 與宋元時期海上陶瓷之路沿線發現的沉船、以至菲律賓等發現的外銷陶瓷可互相對照。這次展覽以啟德地區 thethe
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  • Full Tuen Ma Line Sets to Connect the East and West of the New Territories Bringing Kowloon City and to Kwa Wan Into the Railway Network

    Full Tuen Ma Line Sets to Connect the East and West of the New Territories Bringing Kowloon City and to Kwa Wan Into the Railway Network

    PR046/21 26 June 2021 Full Tuen Ma Line Sets to Connect the East and West of the New Territories Bringing Kowloon City and To Kwa Wan into the Railway Network The full Tuen Ma Line (“TML”) will commence service tomorrow (27 June 2021), ushering in a new phase of railway transportation in Hong Kong, with the east and west ends of the New Territories being connected by a single line. Accompanied by Chairman of MTR Corporation Dr Rex Auyeung, Chief Executive of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, Mrs Carrie Lam Cheng Yuet-ngor, GBM, GBS, today (26 June 2021) officiated at the TML launch in Sung Wong Toi Station, where she also unveiled the in-station exhibition of relics discovered during the excavation for the station. The full TML sees the extension of the existing TML Phase 1 from Kai Tak Station to Hung Hom Station via two newly-built stations, Sung Wong Toi and To Kwa Wan, via Ho Man Tin Station finally connecting to what is currently known as the West Rail Line. With 27 stations along a route length of approximately 56 kilometres, the full TML will be the longest railway line in Hong Kong. As Kowloon City and To Kwa Wan become reachable by railway service, those who live and work along the alignment will enjoy greater ease of travel, and the communities around the stations will also gain new impetus for growth and development. Dr Rex Auyeung, Chairman of MTR Corporation said, “TML is a railway line that will benefit everybody in Hong Kong.
  • TFKT/01/2021 on 14 April 2021

    TFKT/01/2021 on 14 April 2021

    Task Force on Kai Tak Harbourfront Development For discussion TFKT/01/2021 on 14 April 2021 Progress Update on Kai Tak Sports Park and Adjoining Public Open Space PURPOSE This paper provides update to Members on the latest progress and detailed design of the Kai Tak Sports Park (the Sports Park) and the adjoining Public Open Space (POS), and our responses to Members’ suggestions and comments raised at the meeting on 15 January 2019. BACKGROUND 2. We have provided regular updates to the Task Force on Kai Tak Harbourfront Development (the Task Force) since the early planning stage of the Sports Park project. We last briefed the Task Force on 15 January 2019 after the award of the Sports Park contract in end-December 2018. The latest design development and detailed design of the Sports Park are set out in the ensuing paragraph(s). Our responses to the comments and suggestions raised by Members at the last meeting (extract of the minutes of meeting at Annex A) are highlighted in the bracket after each item for easy reference – (a) Design (i) coherent design of the pedestrian walkways and POS (para. 8). (b) Water-land interface (i) design elements to promote or activate the waterbody nearby (paras. 12 to 16); Task Force on Kai Tak Harbourfront Development TFKT/01/2021 (c) Vibrancy (i) provision for pre-event and post-event food and beverage concessions and ad-hoc retail (paras. 12 to 16); (d) Accessibility (i) 24-hour pedestrian access for pedestrians to go to harbourfront promenade from the hinterland freely (para.
  • Examination of Estimates of Expenditure 2021-22 Reply Serial No

    Examination of Estimates of Expenditure 2021-22 Reply Serial No

    Examination of Estimates of Expenditure 2021-22 Reply Serial No. DEVB(W)076 CONTROLLING OFFICER’S REPLY (Question Serial No. 1968) Head: (194) Water Supplies Department Subhead (No. & title): (000) Operational Expenses Programme: (1) Water Supply: Planning and Distribution Controlling Officer: Director of Water Supplies (LO Kwok-wah) Director of Bureau: Secretary for Development Question: Regarding water consumption in the past 3 years in Hong Kong, would the Government inform this Committee of: 1. the water consumption per year in Hong Kong and the source of drinking water supply; 2. the number and results of tests on drinking water of residential units each year; 3. the ratio of using fresh water for flushing; whether it will be lowered in the coming 10 years; if yes, of the details; 4. the estimated number of households living in village houses in rural areas that will convert to salt water for flushing in the coming year (broken down by District Council district); 5. the respective number of reports of fresh water main bursts and salt water main bursts in each district each year; 6. the total quantity of drinking water wasted each year; and 7. the progress of the Replacement and Rehabilitation Programme for water mains? Asked by: Hon CHAN Hak-kan (LegCo internal reference no.: 87) Reply: 1. The sources of fresh water supply in Hong Kong include rainwater collected from local catchments of impounding reservoirs and Dongjiang water imported from Guangdong Province. The fresh water consumptions (including consumption of fresh water for flushing) in Hong Kong in the past 3 years are tabulated below: Year Fresh water consumption (million cubic metres) 2018 1 013 2019 996 2020 1 027 2.
  • Mobile Mapping Mobile Mapping Mediamatters

    Mobile Mapping Mobile Mapping Mediamatters

    media Mobile Mapping matters Space, Cartography and the Digital Amsterdam University clancy wilmott Press Mobile Mapping MediaMatters MediaMatters is an international book series published by Amsterdam University Press on current debates about media technology and its extended practices (cultural, social, political, spatial, aesthetic, artistic). The series focuses on critical analysis and theory, exploring the entanglements of materiality and performativity in ‘old’ and ‘new’ media and seeks contributions that engage with today’s (digital) media culture. For more information about the series see: www.aup.nl Mobile Mapping Space, Cartography and the Digital Clancy Wilmott Amsterdam University Press The publication of this book is made possible by a grant from the European Research Council (ERC) under the European Community’s 7th Framework program (FP7/2007-2013)/ ERC Grant Number: 283464 Cover illustration: Clancy Wilmott Cover design: Suzan Beijer Lay-out: Crius Group, Hulshout isbn 978 94 6298 453 0 e-isbn 978 90 4853 521 7 doi 10.5117/9789462984530 nur 670 © C. Wilmott / Amsterdam University Press B.V., Amsterdam 2020 All rights reserved. Without limiting the rights under copyright reserved above, no part of this book may be reproduced, stored in or introduced into a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means (electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise) without the written permission of both the copyright owner and the author of the book. Every effort has been made to obtain permission to use all copyrighted illustrations reproduced in this book. Nonetheless, whosoever believes to have rights to this material is advised to contact the publisher. Table of Contents Acknowledgements 7 Part 1 – Maps, Mappers, Mapping 1.