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Environmental and Social Impact Assessment Report (ESIA) – Lombok Environmental and Social Impact Assessment Report (ESIA) – Lombok Project No.: 51209-002 February 2018 INO: Eastern Indonesia Renewable Energy Project (Phase 2) Prepared by ERM for PT Infrastruktur Terbarukan Lestari The redacted environmental and social impact assessment is a document of the project sponsor. The views expressed herein do not necessarily represent those of ADB’s Board of Director, Management, or staff, and may be preliminary in nature. Your attention is directed to the “Terms of Use” section of this website. In preparing any country program or strategy, financing any project, or by making any designation of or reference to a particular territory or geographic area in this document, the Asian Development Bank does not intend to make any judgments as to the legal or other status of or any territory or area. Environmental and Social Health Impact Assessment (ESHIA); Solar Farm Project and 20-kV Transmission Line in Pringgabaya, Selong and Sengkol—Nusa Tenggara Barat Province, Indonesia Prepared for: PT Infrastruktur Terbarukan Adhiguna (“ITA”), PT Infrastruktur Terbarukan Buana (“ITB”) and PT Infrastruktur Terbarukan Cemerlang (“ITC”) February 2018 The business of sustainability Environmental and Social Health Impact PT. ERM Indonesia Assessment (ESHIA): Solar Farm Project and 20- Wisma Aldiron Dirgantara nd kV Transmission Line in Pringgabaya, Selong 2 floor, Suite 238-239 Jl. Gatot Subroto Kav. 72 and Sengkol—Nusa Tenggara Barat Province, Jakarta 12870 Indonesia. Indonesia Telephone +62 21 7918 1904 Facsimile +62 21 7918 1905 Website: www.erm.com Client Project No. PT Infrastruktur Terbarukan Adhiguna (“ITA”), PT Infrastruktur Terbarukan Buana (“ITB”), and 0411354 Equis Energy ESHIA PT Infrastruktur Terbarukan Cemerlang (“ITC”) Equis Energy has commissioned PT ERM Date Indonesia (ERM) to undertake an Environmental, Social and Health Impact Assessment (ESHIA) of 8 February 2018 the Project. The purpose of the ESHIA is to provide Approved by an environmental and social assessment of the Project against the International Finance Corporation (IFC) Performance Standards, associated World Bank Group Environmental, Health and Safety (EHS) Guidelines and Asian Samantha McCrea Development Bank (ADB) Safeguard Policies. Partner ERM Indonesia 1 DRAFT ESHIA AH, IF, SA, RA ML, RA SM 12 Sep 17 2 FINAL ESHIA RA, AS, NA RA SM 10/11/17 3 REVISED FINAL ESHIA RA, IR IR SM 17/01/18 4 REVISED FINAL ESHIA Rev1 RA, IR IR SM 08/02/18 Revision Description By Checked Approved Date Distribution This document has been prepared by PT ERM Indonesia (ERM) with Internal all reasonable skill, care and diligence, incorporating our General Public Terms and Conditions of Business. Confidential We disclaim any responsibility to the client and others in respect or any matters outside the scope of the above. This document or any part thereof is a confidential submission to the client and is not permitted to be released to third parties without ERM’s approval. TABLE OF CONTENTS TABLE OF CONTENTS ..................................................................................................... III LIST OF TABLES ............................................................................................................. VIII LIST OF FIGURES .............................................................................................................. XI EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ...................................................................................................... I UNITS AND ABBREVIATIONS ....................................................................................... IV 1 INTRODUCTION.................................................................................................... 1-1 1.1 PURPOSE AND SCOPE OF THE ESHIA ............................................................. 1-1 1.2 PROJECT PROPONENT ...................................................................................... 1-2 1.3 PROJECT OBJECTIVES AND JUSTIFICATION ...................................................... 1-2 1.4 OVERVIEW OF THE PROJECT ............................................................................ 1-3 1.5 ESHIA METHODOLOGY .................................................................................. 1-6 1.5.1 Screening ............................................................................................ 1-7 1.5.2 Scoping ............................................................................................... 1-7 1.5.3 Project Description ............................................................................. 1-7 1.5.4 Baseline Conditions ............................................................................ 1-7 1.5.5 Impact Identification/Prediction ......................................................... 1-7 1.5.6 Analysis of Alternatives ..................................................................... 1-8 1.5.7 Environmental and Social Management Plan (ESMP) ..................... 1-8 1.5.8 Stakeholder Engagement .................................................................... 1-8 1.6 LIMITATIONS .................................................................................................... 1-8 1.7 ESHIA STRUCTURE ......................................................................................... 1-9 2 APPLICABLE STANDARDS AND REGULATORY FRAMEWORK .............. 2-1 2.1 INTRODUCTION ................................................................................................ 2-1 2.2 INDONESIAN REGULATORY FRAMEWORK ....................................................... 2-2 2.2.1 Project UKL-UPL Process Overview ............................................... 2-2 2.2.2 Land Acquisition Process .................................................................. 2-2 2.2.3 Other Relevant Regulatory Provisions ............................................. 2-3 2.3 INTERNATIONAL STANDARDS ......................................................................... 2-3 2.3.1 Equis Funds Group Environment and Social Governance Framework ........................................................................................ 2-3 2.3.2 Equator Principles, 2013 .................................................................. 2-6 2.3.3 IFC Performance Standards on Environmental and Social .............. 2-7 2.3.4 World Bank Group Environmental, Health and Safety (EHS) Guidelines ......................................................................................... 2-8 2.3.5 Review of IFC and UKL-UPL and Regulatory Standards ............... 2-9 2.3.6 ADB Safeguard Policy Statement, 2009 ......................................... 2-10 2.3.7 ADB Gender and Development Policy 2003 .................................. 2-12 2.3.8 ADB Social Protection Strategy 2001 ............................................ 2-13 2.4 PROJECT CATEGORISATION ........................................................................... 2-13 2.4.1 Equator Principles and IFC Categories .......................................... 2-13 2.4.2 ADB Safeguard Categories ............................................................. 2-14 3 PROJECT DESCRIPTION ..................................................................................... 3-1 3.1 INTRODUCTION ................................................................................................ 3-1 3.2 LOCATION AND SITE SETTING ......................................................................... 3-5 3.2.1 Pringgabaya Site ............................................................................... 3-5 3.2.2 Selong Site......................................................................................... 3-9 3.2.3 Sengkol Site ..................................................................................... 3-11 3.3 SOLAR FARM MAJOR COMPONENTS ............................................................. 3-14 3.3.1 Photovoltaic Modules ...................................................................... 3-15 3.3.2 Inverter ........................................................................................... 3-15 3.3.3 Transformer (MV) .......................................................................... 3-17 3.3.4 Mounting Structure ....................................................................... 3-18 3.3.5 Monitoring System ......................................................................... 3-18 3.4 AREA OF PROJECT DISTURBANCE .................................................................. 3-19 3.5 PROJECT PHASES AND ACTIVITIES ................................................................ 3-20 3.5.1 Pre-Construction Phase .................................................................. 3-20 3.5.2 Construction Phase ......................................................................... 3-22 3.5.3 Operation Phase .............................................................................. 3-36 3.5.4 Post-Operation Phase ..................................................................... 3-37 3.6 RESOURCE REQUIREMENTS ........................................................................... 3-37 3.6.1 Manpower ....................................................................................... 3-37 3.6.2 Labour Accommodation Facility ..................................................... 3-38 3.6.3 Water Requirement ......................................................................... 3-38 3.6.4 Fuel Requirement and Storage ........................................................ 3-40 3.6.5 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