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Syllabus for

• M. A. HISTORY Part - II ,

(Effective from June 2004)

- M.A. History - Part II • , (With Effect From. June 2004)

1] CompulsoryCourses

Paper 11 Historiography, Concept, Methods and Tools.

• 21 SpecializationCourses

Group 'A': AncIent Indian History

Paper III History 01 (AD 650 - AD 1200)

Paper IV Historyof Religion And Philosophy In Ancient India

OR

Group 'B'. Medleva,llnd!sn History

Paper III Soceily And Culture 01 India (AD 1200 - AD 1750) PaperIV Socia - Religious Movel1'\llnt In Medieval Jndia , , OR

Group 'C'. History of Modern India

Paper III History 0/ India (AD 1858 - AD 197'.) Paper IV History of Social Movements in India

3) Optional Courses

PaperVI Historyof Ideas OR Paper VII Historical Application InTourism OR PaperVlIl History of Modem OR PaperlX Medieval Societies OR . Paper X History of Science And Technology In India. NORTH MAHARASHTRA UNIVERSITY, JAlGAON Syllabus for M.A. History Part-II • -. CompulsOl)' PaperII Historiography, Concept, Methods and Tools {With Effect From June 2004) (Marks 100; 80 Lel;ture) FIRST TERM

Unit 1. Meaning and scope 01 History' Meaning and Definition of History, Nature and Scope of History; Value and Subject matter of History. Objectivity and Bias in History, Causation; and Historicism. Unit 2. History and other Disciplines- Philosophy, geography, Sociology, Economics, Politics, Archaeology. Anthropology, Unguistic, Natural Sciences, Applied Sciences and Literature.

Unit 3. HistoricalInquiry : It's Methodology 10 a) Sources of History b) Preliminary Operations. \) Heuristics - External Criticism cj Analytical Operations lil.Hermeneutics • Internal Criticism. d) Synthetic Operalions ijnd Interpretation. e) Concluding Operations. 7 Unit 4. Traditions of Historical Writing' Ancient a} Greco _Roman Traditions - Herodotus andThucydides, Polybius, Fabius Pictor, Cato, livy and Tacitus. b) Ancient Indian Traditions- Buddhist and Jain Historicai writings, , Banabhatla, Bilhana and Kalhana 07 Unit 5. Traditions of Historical Writing - Medieval a) Westem : Church Historiography - St. Augusl\ne b) Arabicand Persian:AI-BeNni, Ibn-e-Khaldun and Ibn -e- Battuta c) Medieval Indian - Amir Khusrau, Ziyauddin Barani, Ferishta, Abu! Fazal, Muhammad Hashim Khafi Khan. SECOND TERM Unit 6. Traditions of Historical Writing - Modern a) European: I) Enlightenment, Romanticist, Positivist, Marxist, Annals. ii) Prominent Historiographers: Edward Gibbon, Carlyle, Buckle, Toynbee, Hegel, Karl marx, Ranke, Spengler, Voltaire, Comte, Vice and Benedetlo Croce. b) Indian: i) Utilitarians, British Administrators, Evangelicals, Nationalist, Marxist, Historyfrom Below, Subaltern School, ii} Prominent Historiographers :James Mill, Willam Jones, Elphinslone, Macaulay, R. G. Bhandarkar, K. P.Jayaswal. R.C.Dult, B. G. Tllak, V. D. Savarkar. R. C. Majumdar, D.O. Kpsambi, Mahatma Phule and Dr. Ambedkar.

Unit 7. Historiography: 08 Grant Duff, Justice Aanade, V. K. Rajwade, G. S. Sardesai, T. S. Shejwalkar, S. N. Sen, J. N. Sarkar, Unit 8. Approaches to History. ' to , Theoiogicai, Orientaiist, Imperialist, Nationalist. Marxist; Subaltern, Post modernist Critique of History, Significance of Regional History. Unit 9. Major Theories of History iO Cyclical. Sociological, Comparative, Historical Materialism, Ecological. 1 •

• I 'S!lVV"',ted Reading, - 1 Bajaj ~allsh K. History-Its Philosophy, Theory and Methodology. Patiela, 1987, 2 BaJaj Satish K. RecentTrel1ds In Historiography, Arlmol Pubncation, N. Delhi, 1~98. 3 Beard, Cha~es - Theory, and Pradice in Historical study, New york, Thecouncil 01 Social Sciences 1945 . 4 Berdyaey Nicolas • The Meaning 01 History, London, The Century Press, Opt. 1945. 5 C. G.Crump - History lind Historical Reasearch, London. 6 Carr E. H. - Waht is History? 7 Cheshcaux-Jeen - Pasts and Fulures or What is Hislory for? London, Thames & Hundson,1978. 8 CohenG, A. - Kan Mark'sTheoryolHistory, A Defence. Clarendon press, oxford, 1978, 9 CohenG, A. • Kan Marx'S Theory of History OxfOrd Clarendon Press, 1978. 10 Co~ingwood R. G. • The Idea of History, 1973 . 11 Danto, Arthur C.. • Analytical Philosophy of History a Cambridge University Press, 1965. 12 Durant, will, & Ariel • The lesons of History, New york Simon & Schuster 1968. 13 Dussen W. J. Vander - History as science, Hauge Maritinu NIjhofl Publishers, 1981, 14 Elton G. R. - The Practice 01History, 1967. 15 Finbeg HR.R. - Approaches to History toroOlO, University of Toronto, Press, 1982. 16 G. Kitson Clark - The Critical Historian, Landon, 1967, 17 Garbraith V. H. - Study 01 History, Landon, 1984. 18 Gardiner, Patnick{ed,) • Theories of History, NawyorkThe Free Press, 1959 19 Gopal S, andThaper - Proolemsof Historical Writing in India, New Deihl. 1963. 20 Gotts chalk Louis • Understanding History, New york 1969, 21 Gotlschalk, L. - Understanding History: A prlmel 01Historical Melhod, New york, 1950, 22 Gray, wood. etal - Historian's Handbook: A Key to the study and writing 01 Htstory 2nd Edn. 23 JaSP'lr Karl - The origin and Growth of History, Conneclicu1 : Green WOOdPress, 1983. 24 John C. B. Webster • Studing History, Macmillan India Ltd. Delhi,1997 . 25 K, N. Chitnis • Research Methodology In History, Pune, 1929, 26 Kosambi O. O. • An Introduc!Ion 10the Study of Indian History. Bomoay, 1975, 27 ~unia B. N. • Some 'Historians of Medieval India, Agra, 1ea7, 28 Majumdar R. C. - Historiography in Modern India, Bombay, 1970, 29 Majumdar RK, SMvastav A.N. - Historiography, Delhi, 1996. 30 Marwick, Arthur - The Nalure 01His10ry, London, Macmillian Apt 1971, 31 Mathur L. P. - Historiography and Historians of Modem India - Indian Publication, NewDelhl,t986 . 32 PatMck Gardiner • Theories 01History 33 Rajayan K History in Theory and Method Madura;, 1982, 34 Said Edward Orientalism 35 Murty Hand book of Research Methodology In History, Sterling Publication, Delhi,1997 . 36 Shaikh Ali B, • History -lis Theory and Method, Bombay _ 1984.

:r; Snarma T. R. - The concept of History, Deihl, j 987. 38 Shotweel • History 01His1oriography 39 Subhas KuMa - EvollJtion of Historiography In Modern India. Mukhopodhyay, K. P. Bagchl, New Deihl - \986. 40 TarashankarBane~ee - Hislorigraphy In Modem Indian Languages, in 1800.1947, 41 Ta~hankarBane~ee Indian Historical Research Since Independence. 42 Toyanoee • Study of History, oxford, 1946. 43 Wiliams, C, H. • ModemHistorians 44.fl~1'fflI'i:1 45.~~ - SftlM,Ja 11«1"'1'1, 1I1!INldti 1<'Illl"'itJ'I, lIlf -46.«~ - Sftl!!lfl ~ NORTH MAHARASHTRA UNIVERSITY, JALGAON Syllabus for M.A. Part. II Specialization Course: Group - A I Ancient Indian History I Paper III HISTORY OF INDIA (AD650-1200)

{With Effect From JUF'le 2004)

(100 Marks; 80 Lectures)

(PeriOds Required) Unit 1. InterpretingtheperIod (6) a) Changing patterns of polity, economy and society b) Historiography and different approaches cj Sources:, Sanskrilic, Tamil and other Literatures; archaeology, epigraphy and Numismatics,

Unit 2. Polity: NorthernIndia (12) a) The tripartite struggle for Domination: The Palas, the praliharas, the Rashlrakulas. Their political Ideas and organization. b) The arrival of the Arabs in sindh, The Aajput states; The Campai?" of Mahmud of Ghazni, Muhammad Ghuri.

Unit 3. POlity: SouthIndia (12) a) The chalukya, pallava and Pandya conflicts their Political Organization and Administration, b) The rise of Cholas : Political achievements; Chola Government and administration.

Unit 4. Economy (10) a) Agrarian economy: land grants; agricultural expansion; land revenue system. b) Urban Economy: Trade and trade routes; internal and maritime trade, urban settlements; guilds; coinage and Currency.

SECOND TERM

Unit 5. Society (12) a) Growth of Feudalism bj Social stratification; Proliferation of ; Untouchability; status of woman; Family and marriage system; property rights; cj Educational ideas and Institutions d) Science and Technology.

Unit 6. Religion and Philosophy (10) a) Jainism, Buddhism; ; ; Tantricism: Islam; Sufi; and popular religious movements, b) Philosophy. i) Schools of Buddhist Philosophy 3 ii) Schools of and Mimamsa.

Unit 7 Literature and Language (6) aJ Sanskrit, Prakrit, Tamil a[ld Apabhransha b) Rise of regional languages and literature: Marathi, Karmada, Tetagu and other languages.

(12) Unit 8. ArtandArchItecture a) Rashtrakutas Art & Architecture: Pala Art. b) Pa\lava Art & Architecture & Western Chalukyas Art. c) Chola Art and Architecture . •••••

Suggested Relldlngs • 1 Alyangar P,T. S.. L11ein Anoient India in the age ot Mantras. 2 Aiyangar S, K.' Ancient India and South Indian History and Culture, 1941, 3 Atteltar A. S, . State and Gov!. in Ancient India Deihl 1984. 4 Altekar A.S.. State and Government In Ancienllndia, Deihl 1984 5 Apte V. M, - Social and Religious lile In the Grihya SutTas,Ahernadabad 1939, B Bandopadhyaya, N. C.' Economic Lile and Progress in Ancient India. 7 Banerjee P. N, - Public Administration in Ancint India, S Banjerjee, R. 0, - The Age of Imperial Guptas. 9 Benl Prasad - The Political Theory in Ancient India, Allahabad, 1927. 10) Beni Prasad. The State in Ancient India, Allahabad 1928. 11) Bhandarkar D. R. - Some Aspects of Ancient Indian PolityBenaras Hindu University 1929. 12) Bhandarkar D. R. - Some Aspects at Ancient Indian Poilty, Banaras, 1929 13) Bhatacharya N, N, • Ancient Indian Rituels and their SociallXlntents, 2nd edition, Manohar Pub.. Delhi 199'6. 14) Brown Percy. Indian Architecture Vol. I 15) Chakladar H. C,. Soclai lile In Ancient India: 16) Chakraberly, Chandra. A Study in Hindu, 17) Chakradinar Jha . History and Sources olLaw In Ancient India. 18) Chakravarti Uma - Thesoelal Dimensionsat EaMyBuddhism, Munshiram ManohartalDelhi, 1996, 19) Chanana Devrai - Slavery In Ancient India, Delhi P P H 1960. 20) D. N, Jha (ed.) . F.E. Social Formation in Early India. 21) Das, S. K.' Economic Life In Ancient India, Calcutla. 192.5. 22) Das, S. K, - Economic Lile of Ancient India Cal, 1925. 23) DIxltar N. V.' Hindu Administrative Instnutlons Madlas, 1926. 24) Dixitar V. V. R. . Mauryan Polity, Madras 1932. 25) Ghosal U. N.' A Hlstoryof Hindu PotiHcalTheories, oxford Univers~y press, 1923 26) Gllosal U. N. - Hindu Revenv System. 27) Ghosal U. N.' History of Public Life in Ancient India Vol. I Culcvtta 1944. 26) Ghosh, N, W, - EaTlyHislory of India, Allahabad, 1939. 29) Jayaswal K. P. - Hindu Polfly, Calcu\l

, NORTH MAHARASHTRA UNIVERSITY, JA~GAON Syllflbu. tor M. A. History Part- It SpecIalization Course: Group' A I Ancienllndian History I Paper IV History of Religion And Philosophy In Ancllnt India (100 Mark./SO "'ctut.r.)

FIRST TERM

Unit 1. Understanding Religion .nd Philosophy. 5 a) Defination and Functiol)s of Religion and Philosophy. b) Classification of Indian Philosophy. c) i) Rise of Religion and God; ii) Primitive Religion. Totemism, Magic & Religion, Priesthood. d) Retigionol Harappan people.

Unit 2. Btahmanlcal Rellgion- 5 ~ -} Religion in the - L Rigvedic Gods & Prayers. Ii. Gods & Rituals in Later vedic period. iii. Sacrifices & Yajan b} Religion of the Dharrnashastras & Epic period.

Unit 3. Jaini.m. Religionof Mahavlra. 10 a) Orgin of Jainism. b} Life and Achievements olVardhaman Mahavir. c) Jain Doctrines. Tri Ratna, Panch Anuvrata, . d) Rejection olThe Vedas & Supremacy of Brahamlns. ej Jain Sangh - Monks I} Spread of Jainism, Two sects - Shvetambaras & Digambaras. g) Contribution of Jainism to th~ Indian Society & Culture.

Unit 4. Buddhism. ReligIon of The 'Buddha'. 10 aj The Buddha - i) Early life; Missionary lile; His Dhamma & Sangha. ii) Challenge to Brahmanism and - System. b) Buddhist Doctrines- i) FourNoble Truths & Eight fold Path, ii) Ahimsa. iii) Equality; Emamcipation of women; Ethk:al code & Universal morality. Iv) Nibban c} Buddhist councils and spread of Buddhism. " - - hocls of Buddhism. d) ReligiOUS so ., h n iii) Vajrayan. i. Hinyan, II) Ma aya .

e) Causes of the Decline of BUddhiS~. n Indian Society and culture. Importance and lnlluence of Budd Ism 0 ij 10 Revival of Brahmanical.Religion Unit 5. Religion of The & Puranas " a) stem ii) Ashram, i) Varna-caste sy, ) Religion 01Puranas ,) purushartha, v iii) Sanskaras, I . smriti & Puranas, .) Position of women In Avatar and Gods., VI

b) Vaishnavism 0) Shaivism

d) Shaklism . WorshipolYaksas e) MinorReligious Sects. Tantrayan; MolherGoddess, & Naga; Lokdevala & Gramdevata .

• SECOND TERM - PHILOSOPHY

Unit Vedic, Later Vedic & Upanlshadic Philosophy. 5 a) Philosophical Thoughts in • b) RIa - The cosmic order. • c) The Divine and The Human Realm. ~) Theories of creation; Atma & ; Sreyas and Preyas; ; Sam sara and Moksa.

Unit 7. (Lokayat). Materialist view of Life. 5 a) Theory of Knowledge. i) '' as the only Pram ana , ii) Critique of Anumana and Sabda. b) Rejection of non material entitles and of and Moksa. c) Tho World (matter) is made of four elements. d) There is no Soul - No God. e) Charvaka Ethics

I) The contribution of the charvaka to Indian philosophy.

Unit 8. Jain Phllosophy_ 5 a) The Jaina Theory of knowledge; Anekantvada. b) The Jaina Theory of Judgement-

. i) Syadvada, ii) Saptabhanginya. c) The Jaina conception of substance_

i) Jiva, ii) Ajivas - Pudgala, Akasa; ., Kala; Dharma & Adharma . _ •. -

Unit 9. Buddhist Philosophy' 8 a) Buddha. i) Madhyam Pralipad ii) Pralityasamutpada iii) Ksanabhangavada Iv) Anatmavada bj ~he schools of Buddhist philosophy - I. TheValbhashikas it The Sauntrantikas iii. The Madhyamikas iv. The Yogacharas.

12 Unit 10. The Six systems of Philosophy' a) Naya, b) c) Samkhy dl e) PUNa Mimansa f) Vedanta or Uttarmimansa.

5 Different approaches to the Indian Philosophy. Unit 11. . a) European Response to the Indian Philosophy, \ b) SwamiVivekanand; Aurobindo; S, Radhakrishnan; Rahul Sankratayan; Dr. Ambedkar, D,p.Chattopadhaya;

Laxmanshastri Jothi. Note . It is expected that all of the Religions and Schools of Philosophy • must be studied with the comparative approch in the socia - political and Material Background oHMt period, ~ ~ ~ ~ ~

Suggested Readl"gs - 1) Banerjee, J. 1'1.,pl.lranlGand Tanuik Re\lgion, Calcutta uni. 1966. 21 Basham. A. L., TIle wonder that was IndIa.Calcutta. 1974. S) Benjamin Walkar, The Hindu Worid, an Encycloped\c $l.llVey01Hlndl.llsm.HewYork, 196B. ioUS 4) Bhandarkar. R. G" VaishnaVlsm, ShalVlsmand mlonor reilg systems, StreSsburg.1973, 5) BhattaCharyaN. N.. Ancient Indian Flatualsand their social Contents. Delhi. 1975. 6) Bhattacharya N. 1'1"Indian Aeli9iousHistortbgraphy. Delhi, 19%. 7) Chakravarti uma" TM Social Dimensions 01Early Buddhism. Delhi, 1987, ll\ Chartes Ello\, and Buddhism, 3 Volume, London. 1921. 9) Chatterjee & oatt, An Introduction 10Indian Philosophy uni. 01Calcutta, 1948. '" COO"'" '''',''''''". "d 0'" O",,,,,,,,moM'.A,",rodo,UOO )0"",' 'h""'P",. U". 11) o!ChattopadhyaO,Calcarta, 1948.P. (Gen. Edl.). "HislOryol Sc\ence.Philosophy and culture Inlnd\anCiVilazation" (4IJotumes) Munsh\ramManOharlal. New Deihl. 2001. 12) Chattopadhy8 D, P.. Indian Ithiem, Delhi. 13) Chaltopadhya D. P" Indian Philosophy; ,,-popular Introduction, Delh\, 14) Chaltopadhya D, P.. Lokayat : "- ShJdyat Mclent Indian Materialism, PPH, Deihl, 1959. 15) D8USukumar, Buddhist Monksand Mel18Stries01lndla, London, 1962, 16) DerretJDM., Religion, law and State in Anclentlndla London. 1968. 171 DeshmuKt1,p, S" The Orlgln and Development 01Aeligion InVedlcLilerature, Oxiord., 1933. A \

GailOrnvedt, Buddhism in India,Sage publication N. Delhi, 2003, "I Hiriyannya M., Outlines of Indian Philosophy, London, j 970. "I James Hastings (Ed.), Encyclopedia 01Religion ami Ethics, (12 Volumes), New York. "'I Jayaswal, S., The Origin and Development of Vaishnavism, Delhi, 1981, "I Jha, O. N., Ancienllndia, An Introductory out Line. "I Kane P,V., History of The Dharmashastra, (4 Volumes) Poona ,~1. "'I Kaith A.S" Religion and Philosophy The Vedas and Upanishadas, Cambridge, 1925. "I Kosambi D. D" "Introduction \0 the Study .01Indian History, 1975. >01 Kosambi D. D ..• Culture and Civilisationot Ancient India in Historical outline, 1975. '" Kosambi, D, D.• Myth and Reality: Studies In the formation of Indian Cu~ure, Bombay. '" Louis Renou: Religions In Ancienl India, London, 1953, '"I Louis Renou, Vedic india, MacDonalde, A. A .. Vedic Mythology, SIrassburg, 1987. '"001 Majumdar, R. C. (Gen. Ed.), The History and culture olThe Indian People, (Vol. 1 105) Bhartlya "I Vidya Bhavan, Bombay, Margaref and James stulley, Harper's DiclionaryolHinduism, 115Mythology, Foikiore, Philo ,ophy, "I and History (Sanlrancisco, 1977), Nandi. R. V., Social Roots 01 Religion In Ancient India, Caicu tta, 1986. "I Naraln A. K. (Ed,), Studies In History 01Buddhism, Deihl, 1990. "I Rhys Davids T. W., 'Buddhist India' 1903 "I Selingman R. A,(Gen. Ed.), Encyclopaedia 01Social Sciences, The Macmillan Comp., New York, "I Shah, C. J., Jainism in Northom India, Bombay, 1932.. Sharma R. S, Matenal culture and Social lormalion in Ancienl india, '""I Shastri, KAN, Developmentol Religion in South India, Orlanl Longmans, 1963. "I Sircar, D. C., Sludies in Ihe Reiiglous iife 01Anoient and Medieval India, 1971. "'I ThaparRomila "Ancienl Indian Social History. "I ThaparRomila "Interpreting Early India" Thapar Romlia A Hlsloryollndia Vol, 1, '""I Thomas J. Hopkins. The Hindu Reiigious Tradition Massachusetts, 1971. "I Upadhyay, G, P.. in Ancienl India, N. Delhi, 1979. "I Wagale N. K .. Society al the lime 01Ihe Buddha, 1966. "I Warder, A, K" Indian Buddhism, Delhi, 1970. Warder. A. K., Outline of Indian Philosophy, Delhi, 1971. "I '" \ffi~~lqRiit'1, wn"Tltl/lTfA, :ft JlliI<.S'M,'lit. 3fI'{., 1f'l+lN(~.), mml4~m

wm'l1l,(,(4

FIRST TERM Unit 1. a) Structure of Rural Society. " Composition and stratification of rural Society. Village Community,

Unit 2. Structure of Urban Society • " Composition, classes and communities in urban Society. Urban Life.

Unit 3. Movements and Cults :. 1>$ Jagannath cult in Orissa, Vaishnavite Movement in Eastern India, Warkari movement and cult in Maharashtra.

Unit 4. Position of Women in Society Under the Sultanates. the Mughals and 10 Vijayanagar Kingdom

Unit 5. 1} Education in Medieval India 2) Education in Vijaynagar Kingdom.

SECOND TERM

Unit 6. Sultanate and Mughal Art & Architecture :- 06 (a) Sultanate (b) Mughals.

Unit 7. Regional Architecture and Sculpture :. Vijayanagar, Bahmani, Faruqi styles.

Unit 8. Language and Literature :. Persian, Sanskrit. Marathi

Unit 9. Science and Technology in Medieval India /0

Unit 10. Elements of Conflict and Synthesis in MedievallndJan Society:- O~ Ruling groups, slate and orthodoxy. religious and sectarian communities, Evolution ofcomposit culture,

10 Suggested Readings-

Ahmad Aziz, Studies In 16lami~ Culture in Ihe Indian Environmental. 'I Ansari M. A, European Travelers underthe Mughals (1580.1627) Deihl 1968 . • Ashral K. M., Life and Col'lditions of the Peopleot Hlnduslan. • Athar Ali. The Mughal Noblilly under Aurangazeba, Newyork, 1966 'I Allz Abdul, The Mansabdari System and Ihe Mughal Army, Lahore, 1945 . • Aziz Ahmad, An irltelleclual History 01Islam in India, Endinburg, 'I Baden _Powell. B. H., Land System of British India, 3 Vols.,Oxlord-1922. Bhattacharya N. N. (ad.), Medieval Bhaktl Movement In India . "• Blochemann H., Ain-in Akbari of Abul Fazal, Vol. II tr. Calcutta 1891 . •WI Brown C. J .. The Coins of India, London, 1922 "I Burton Stein, Preasant State and Sooiety in Medieval South, India, New Deihl, 1980. 'n Chitnis K. N., Glimpssss 01Medievellndlan Ideas and Institutions, 2nd ed., Pune, 1981. "I Chitnis K. N" Soclo Economi~ Aspects of medisvallndia, Pune 1979, "I Eliot H. M, and J. Dowson, The Historyot India as told by Its own Historians London, 1867.77, Rpt. Allahabad, 1972 FosterW (ed.), EerlyTravels in India, 1583-1619, Rpl. in India , 1968. "I Habib Irfan, The Agrarian System of Mughallndia (1056-1507), Bombay 1963. 'n'. Hasan, Ibn., The Central Structure 01the , London 1936. "I Husainl, S. A. 0 .. Administration and Social Lite underVljayanagar. Madras w, 1940. "I Husalni, S. A 0., Administration under the mughals, Dacca, 1952. "'I Hussain Jaftar, Quanun - i-Islam. "I Irfan Habib, Caste and Money in Indian History, Bombay, 1987. 221 M, L. Bhatia, Administrative Historyof Medieval India, 1992 New Deihl, "I Mahajan T. T., Aspectsot Agrarian and Urban Historyof Marathas, New Deihl, 1991. "I Mahalan T. T., Maretha Administration In the 18th Century, New Deihl, 1990, "I Mahalingam, T. V..Admini5tration and SOCiallife underVijayanagars, Madras, 1940. C "I Mahalingam, T. V" Economic Lrfe In the Vljayanagar Empire, Madra5 1951. VI Mahalingam, T. V" South Indian PoIOty,Madras, 1970. "I Ml5hra, Rekha. Women In Mughallndla 1526.1745AD. Deihl, 19£7. "I Moraland, W. H., A 5tudy of Indian E~onomic History, London, 1920. "'I Moraland, W. H., Akbarto Aurangjeb: A study 01Indian Economic Hi5tory, London 1920, "I Moraland, W. H., The Agrarian System 01Muslim India: Cambridge. 1929. "I Moreland, W. H., India atthe Dealh 01Akbar: An Economic Sludy, London, 1920. "I Nagvi H. K., Urbanization. "I Niikantha Shastri K. V.and Venkataramanayya N., (eds). Furthersources 01VijayanagarHistory 3 Vols. Madra5, 1946. "I Nurul Hasan, Thoughtson Agrarian Relations In Mughallndia, New Delhi, 1975. '"I P. N. Chopra, Soma Aspects of Society and Culture during the Mughal Age, 1020-1707, Agra 1955. "I Quereshi I. A" The Administration 01 SuRanate of Delhi, '"I Quere5hll. H., ThE!Admini5tratlon of Mughal Empire. "'I R. P. Khosaia, The Mughal kingship and NObility Allahabad 1934. "'I R. P. Khosla, Administrative structure 01the great mughals, Delhi, 1991. "I Aamchandrapanta Amatya, Hukumal Panha. Ajnapatra and Rajn~i ed. by S, N, Joshi and L. M.Bhing "I Ra5hld A., Society and Culture in Medieval India, Calcut1a 1951. "'I R~S. A.A., Religi0u5andInteileclUalHisloryollhe Muslimsi1AkbarsRe91, NewDelhi,1975. "I Saietore, B. A, Social and Political Life in the Vijayanagara Empire 2 Vols, Madras 1934, "'I Saran P., The Provincial Government 01the Mughals, Allahabad, 1941. "'I Sarkar B, K, (tr,), Niti5ara of Sukra, Allahabad, 1923, Pune 1960. Sarkar, Sir Jadunalh, Mughaladministretion, Cal~utta, 1963. "I Sharma Sri ram, Mughal Governmentand Administration, Bombay, 1951. "I'" Sharma, R. 5., Indian Feudalism, New Delhi, "'I Shastri K,A.N., Hi5tory of South India., (2nd Ed.) Madras, 1958 (3rd ed .. 1966.) "I Shay B. K., Edu~atlonand Learning underlheGreat Mughals 1526-1707, A.D.: Bombay, 1968, 52) Sherwani N. K" Studies in the HI5tOry of Early muslim political thought and admini5tratlon, Lahore, 1942. "I Shireen Moosvi, The Economyof the Mughal Empire. C - 1595. "I Shri Ram Sharma, The Religious Policy 01the , 2nd ed. Bombay - 1962. 551 Shriva5tava A. L., Medieval Indian Culture, Agre, 1965) - 94), "'I Siddiqui N, A" Land RevenueAdminlstration under the Mughals (1700'1750), Bombay. 1970. Tapan Rayachaudhari and Irian Habib (ads.) "'I Tarachand, Influence of Islam on Indian Culture, Allahabad, 1946. "'I'" Trlpathi R. P., Some Aspacts of Muslim Admlnl5tratlon, Allahabad, 1936, 00) U. N, De, The Governmentot the Sultanate "I U. N. De, The mughal Govemment New Deihl, 1970. "I Wright H. Nelson, Coinage and Meteorology otthe Sultans 01 Delhi, Deihl 1936, rpl. 1974. 52) Yasln Mohammad, A Social Historyof Islamic India, 1605-1748, Locknow, 1958. "I Yusuf, Hussain, Glimpass 01Medieval Indian Culture. 11 --

NORTH MAHARASHTRA UNIVERSITY, JAlGAON Syllabus for M. A. History Part - II Specialization Course: Group - B I Medieval Indian History I Paper IV Socia. Religious Movements in Medieval India (With Effect From JUl"le 2004) (Marks 100; 80 Lecture)

FIRST TERM [0 Unit 1 a) Society and Polity in Early Medieval period. b) Reformulation of Brahmanical Hinduism" i) Shankara - Advaitavada • Vedanta. c) 1, Buddhlsm - Mahayan, Vajrayan, Buddhist Tantra& SiddhaSampradaya.

2. Jainism d) Nalh & Datta Sampradaya

Unit 2 .j Vir Shalva movement i. & Chennabasava - Life & Mission. " ii. Main Doctrines & practices. .j Mahanubhava Sampradaya i. Chakradhara Swami - Life & Mission, ii. Doctrines iii. Social Aspect &: Practices. iv. Literature. v, Impact 01 Mahanubhava cult on Indian life & Society.

Unit 3 in Indla- a) Origin, Concepts and Practices; Main Teachings 01the Sufis b) Sufi Silsilahs - (i) Chisti (ii) Suharavardis (iii) Naqshbandi (iv) Kadri c) Sufi Saints in Maharashtra d) Social- Religious & Political participation of sufis i} Sufi & Poiity ii) .Sufi & Ulemas iii) Sufi & Religious Conversions, iv) Material Ufe in Sufi Khanqahs e) Impact of sufism on Indian society and culture. /(, Unit 4 Bhakti movement - A Reformative movement I. a) origin of Shakli b) Causes 01The Rise of Movement. II. Shakti Movement in South India. a) I Shaiva Nayanaras Saints. II. Vaishnavite alvaras Saints. bj Achary Parampara - i) ii) Nimbarkara iii) Madhavacharya iv) Vallabhacharya III North India- a) Ramanand - Worship of b) His disciples: Nirguna Schools- 1. Ravidas 2. 3. Sena 4. Dadudayal. Saguna Schools- 1. 2. Surdas 3. Mirabai 4. Chaitanya 5. Narsimehta SECOND TERM

Unit 5. Bhaktl movement in Maharashtra. a) Origin and growth ofWatkari movement and vithoba cult in Maharashtra. b) Prominant Bhakti RefOnTIers. 1) Dnyaneshwara - - Goroba. Narhari. Savata, Sena, Janabai, Visoba, Chokhame\a & His family & Kanhopatra 2) Eaknath 3) - Niloba, Bahinabai. c) important Teaching & Practices of Warkari movement. d) Achievements in the field of Socio-Religious Reforms & literature. e) Bhakti & Sufi. Unit 6. The Sikh Movement- 5 Nanakdev & Bhakti movement. Arjundev - Adigranth Guru Gobindsingh - The Khalasa Unit 7. The Orthodox & Revivalist movements 5 a) Ramdasi Panth • - his life & mission. b) Shaikh Ahmad Sirhindi. Unit 8. The legacy and Relevance of Socia-Religious movement In medieval 5 India. Unit 9. Interpreting 'Bhakti momvent' 5 1)RanadeM.G. 2) RajwadeV.K. 3) Kosambi D. D. 4) G. B. Sardar 5) V. B. Kolte ....* 11: •••. * Suggested Readlngs- 1 Arberry A. J. Sufism, London. 1956 2 Aziz Ahmad, Studies in Islami~ Culture In the Indian Environment, Oup, 1964. 3 8ahlrat B, P. : Philosophyol Jnyanadeva 4 Deleway. J: The Cult 01Vithoba, Poona, 1961. 5 Habib M. and Nizaml K. A. (Ed.) Complechensive History of India, Vol. V & VI, N. Delhi, PPH, 1987. 6 Habib M. arld Nlzami K. A. (Ed.) Complechensive History of India, Vol, V & VI, N. Deihl, PPH, 1ge7. 7 James Hastings. Encydepaedia 01Religion and Ethics: T & T.Clark, Edimburg. a K. A. Nilkanlh Shastri, Development ot Religion in South India, Bombay, 1963. 9 Kan Shastri, Development of Religion in South Indie Orient Languavage 1963, 10 Kosambi D, D., Myth and Reality. Bombay, 1962. 11 Majumdar R. C. (Gen. Ed.), The History and Culture 01The Indian People, (VTo VIII) . 12 MehataJ. L.: Advanced History 01Medieval india (3Volums) 13 Narang G. C.. Transformation of Sikhism. N_Delhi, 1960. 14 Nicholson R. A., Studies in Islamic Myslcism, Cambridge, 1921, j3 15 Nilami K.A. : Relegion and PoliticsduringThe 13th Cent. 16 NizamiK. A, ReligionaM Politics in India, 17 Oman J. C. The Mystics,Ascetics and Saints 01India, London, 1905. 18 Ranade A. D. ,Mysticism InMahara-shtra 19 RizviS, A.A. : Historyof Sufism, Deihl.1983 20 RizviS, A. A. : MuslimRevilla-listMo...-ementsinNorthernIndiainthe Sixteenth and seventeenth Centuries. 1997, 21 Salish Chandra, Hlstorio-graphy,Religionand State in MedievalIndia,Delhi,1996, 22 Srillaslava A.L•• Medievallndia-nCuRure. 23 Tara-chand,: Influenceof Islamon IndianCuflure. 24 Vau<:levllieChanolle, MythS.Saints and Legends in MedievalIndia,OUP" Delhi,1996. 25 Westcott, Kabirand the KabirPanth, Calcutta 1953, 26 YasufHussain Khan, Glimpsses ot MedievalIndianCuflurR. V YusufHussain, Gllmpsesof MedievalIndianCulture. 2a ~,fff,;;t.,~'l1I~'f:iM' :E a:ffi'~,!j1, 51 q"Il';fr~~, 'lffi'~-nt

Unit 1) Trends in modern Indian historiography Uni12) British administrative policies in India 10 i) Indian administrative structure after 1858 ii) Relation with Princely states iii) Foreign policy Unit 3) Economy - i) Components of economic drain theory. " ii) Commercialization of agriculture c iii) Industrialization and urbanization IV) British impact on Indian economy Unit 4) Society. 10 i) Socio-religious reform movements - ideological and institutional ii) Reforms to women iii) Origin and manifestation of tribal, Peasants, workers and movements. SECOND TERM

UnitS) Constitutional development Council Acts: 1862, 1892 Acts of 1909, 1919, 1935 Qtherdevelopement fill 1947 Unit 6) British Policies regarding education, press and Famine. 12- Unit 7) Independent India: /6 i) integration of Princely stales ii) Salient features of Indian constitution. iii) Economic Policy: Agriculture and Industrial Iv) Social policy v) Foreign policy- 1) Non-alignment 2) Indo-Pak relations upto 1971 3) KashmlrProblem 4) Sino-Indian relations. SuglJl!sled R.edlngs- 1) Blpam:handra: Rise and Growth of Economic Nationalism In India (Delhi, PPH, 1966). 2) Guha, Ranajit: Rule 01 Property for . An Essay on the Idea of Permanent Settlement (Delhi, Orient Longman, 19B2), Ravindrakumar, Social History of Modern India (Delhi, OUP, 19B3). '1• Seal, Anil, 1llfl Emergence of Indian Nationalism (Cambridge University Press, '971). Stokes, Eric, The English Utilitarians and India (Deihl, OUP, 1959). 'I Arnold, David and Ramachandra Guha (Edn.), Nature, Culture, Imperialism: Essays on the 'I environmental History of South Asia {Delhi, OUP, 1995}. Bayly, C. A., Indian Society and the making of the (New Cambridge History of India), II. 1 (Cambridge University Press, 19B7) Bipan Chandra, Communalism in Modem India (2nd Edn), (Delhi, Vikas, 1987), Bipan Chandra, K. N. Panikkar, Mridula Mukherjee, Sucheta Maha]an and Aditya Mukherjee, India's 'I " Sturggle lor Independence 1857-1947 (Deihl, Penguin 1996), "I Sipsn Chandra, Nationalism and Colonialism In Modern India (Delhi, Orienl Longman, 198') nl Brass, Paul, The Politics of India Since Independence (Delhi, Foundation Books, '994). Brown, Judith, Gandhi's Rise to Power, Indian Politics 1915-22, (Cambridge University Press 1972) "I Brown, Judith, Mcdern India: The Origin at an Asian Democracy (Delhi, OUP, 1(87) "I" Brown,Mith, G8IldhiaodCMIDisobedience:TheMahatmaInIndia!!Polf.cs1928-34(CarrbridQe1977) Chal

FIRST TERM

Socia Religious Conditions at the Time of advent of Europeans in Unit 1. ere India

Unit 2. Impact of British Rule on Indian Society and Religion.

Unit 3. Social Reforms Through Legislative Initiatives. .:rb Abolition of Sati; Infanticide; Remarriage of widows; Slavery; The Emancipation Act; Abolition of'Hook-Swinging'; Thughi; Education of women. " Unit 4. Socia-Religious Reform Movements Brahma Samaj Young Bengal Movement Manavdharma Sabha and Paramhans Mandali PrarthanaSamaj Ramkrishana Mission Theosophical Society 'c l. Unit 5. Prominant Reformers: Ideology and Achievements Raja Rammohan Roy Ishwar Chandra Vidyasagar Swami Dayanand Ramkrishna Paramhansa and Vivekanand. Gopal Ganesh Agarkar

oS Unit •• Non- Movemments .) South India i) Justice Movement; Self Respect Movement, Ezhwa Movement; ii) Life, Ideology and achievements of Swami Narayan Guru and Periyar Aamaswami Naikar. b) Westem India i) Satyashodhak Movement and Sarvajanik Satya dharma Ii) Brahamanetar Movement 17 iii) Life, Ideology and achievements: Mahatma Phule Shahu Maharaj V. R. Shinde c) North India i) Jat-pat Todak mandali ii) Nam Movement (Bengal) • SECOND TERM

Unit 7. Upliftment of Depressed Classes a} Impact of British Rule b) Pre-Ambedkar Dali! movement c) Dr. Ambedkar's movement; His Ideology and achievements.

Unit 8. Soclo--Rellgious Reforms Among Muslims, Parsis and Sikhs 09 a) Aligarh movement:, Sir 'Sayyed Ahmadkhan, His Ideology and achievements; Deoband; Ahamadiya; Wahabi b) The Rahnumai Mazdayasnan Sabha c) Nirankari; Namdhari; Singhsabhas; Akalimovement. Gurudwara Reforms.

Unit 9. Emancipation of Women a) Social Refonn Movements and The Problems of Indian Women. b} Women's Organizations c) Feminist movements d) Prominent women Reformers: Savitribai Phule Tarabai Shinde Pandita Ramabal

Unit 10. OrIgIn and Growth of workIng class movements and Peasant oS- Movements.

Unit 11. , Gandhian Movement and Social Reforms. () 6 a) Indian National Social Gonferrence b) Servents of India Society: Gokhale G. K. c) Mahatma Gandhi: His movement and Ideology - Women, Depressed Glasses and Peasants.

Unit 12. Legacy of Reform Movement and Making 01 Modern India. --~------~------._----

Suggested Readings -

ALiz Ahmad, Islamic Modernism in India & , 1857-1964, London, 1967.

2 Bayly Susan, "Caste Society and Politics In India, Cambridge Uni, Press, 1999.

3 C. H. Philips and Mary Doreen Wainwright (Ed.), Indian Society and The Beginnings of Modernisation,

1830.1850,London, 1976.

, Chintamanl C. Y. (Ed.), Indian Social Reforms. Madras. , David Kopl, British O,ientalism and The Bengal Renaissance, The Dynamics of Indian Modernization, 1773.1835, Berkeley, 1969 , Desai, A. R, Social Background at Indian Nationalism , Gore, M. S., The Social Conle>

" Vidya Bhavan, Mumbai, Michael Mahar (Ed,), The Untouchable in Contemporary India, N. Deihl, 1978.

" Nafarajan S .. A Cenfury of Social Reform in India, Bombay, Asia Pub. House, 1959. " O'Hanlon, Rosalind, Caste, ConfllCland Ideology: Mahatma Jolilao Phule and LowCaste protest

" in Nineleenth Century Western India, Cambridge Un;' Press, 1985. OmvedtGail. Dal~s And The Democratic Revolution; Sage Publication. N. Delhi, 1994, " Omvedt, Gail. Culluml Revolt In a Coloniel Sooiety : The Non- Movement in Western " India, Bombay, 1976. " Phadke Y, D , Social Reform Movements in Maharashtra. Maharashtra Information Centre, N. Delhi,1989. Ranade Eknath (compiler), Swami Vivekanand's Rousing Call to the Hindu Nation. " Rao, M, S. A, Social Movement in India, Vol, I and Vol. II. " Selections lram , Almora Advalta Ashram, 1964. '" Sen S. P. (Ed,), Social and Religious Reform movements, Calcutta, 1979, " Sivanath Shastri, History of the SamBj. Calculla, , 911 " Swami Gambhiranand, History of The Ramkrlshna Math and Mission. Calcutta, 1957. " Zeiliol Elenor. from Untouchable to Dalil Essays on the Ambedkar Movement, Manohar Pub .. " Delhi, " ;;;i'\~.'I. orr., 1ffilfutH«l$II'IIt:j1 ~SfTit,"fl.Ifl. (-rttrr.) 1ffilfut"fllflVl"~$lT"fl,i'ttr, ('lff'I \Rl) 'f1lj1\il~!tl1"1~, f, " T't, 'I"':: 19

• NORTH MAHAAASHTRA UNIVERSITY, JALGAON Syllabus for M. A. History Part - II Optional Paper VI History 'of Ideas (With EffectFromJune2004) (Marks 100: 80 Lectures) FIRST TERM 10 Unit 1. Political a) Ideas of polity. monarchy, Ollgarchy and proto-republicanism. i. Ancient Ii. Medieval

Unit 2. Colonialism and the emergence 01 new political Ideas. I' _I i) liberalism ii) Democracy iii) Utilitarianism iv) Positivism

Socialism 'I Nationalism ii) Communism iv) Secularism Communalism 10 Unit 3. Social Ideas a) FOffi1alionof early ideas on hierarchy bj Rationalization and Justification of hierarchy i) Varna, i1)Jail, iii) Ashram, iv) Marriage, v) Family, vi} Women.

Unit 4. Anti-Caste Movements 10 a) Anti - Caste movements during the colonial period i) Satya Shodhak Samaj ill Shrae Narayana ~ovement iii) Self respect movement. iv) Dammovement SECOND TERM

Unit 5. Religious and philosophical ideas. a) Formation of religIous ideas in early India i. Vedas, Upanishadas and Vedanta ii. Six schools of Indian Philosophy iii. Bhagwat Gaeta. iv) Charvaka ideology. V) Jainism Vi) Buddhism.

Unit 6. Forms of religious thoughts and cultural synthesis. r 0 a) Shaktee cult, Tantra Shakha, b} Bhakti movement: Shaivite and vaishnavite, regional developments. cj Sufism d) Sikhism

9.0 , Unit 7. Reform and Revivalism a) Brahmosamaj b) PrarthanaSamaj c) Arya Samaj d) DeobandandAligamMovement e) Singh Sabha Movement.

Unit 8. Ideas of religious universalism and fundamentalism in modern India. 10

Suggesle

Beni Prasad, The Stale in Ancient India. , Beni Prasad, The Political Theory in Ancient India. , Bhandarkar D. R. - Some Aspects of Ancient Hindu - Polity. , Narendra Nath Law. Aspectsol Ancienllndian Polity. , Sinda H. N, • Society in Ancient India. c , Jayaswal K. P, • Hindu Polily. , Gllosa! U. N, -Indian Political Theories, 8 Ghosal U. N .. History of Public Life In'Ancient I'ldla. 9 Sharma Ram Sharen - Aspects 01 Political Ideas and InstitutiOns on Ancient India. 10 Chendraprakash Shambhor; - A Primerol Hindu Polily. 11 Bhatlacharya, {ed.}. Medieval Bhaktimovemenl in India. 12 Chitanis K. N. - Gilmpses of Medieval Indian Ideas and Institutions. 13 Chitanis K. N. - Social Economic Aspects 0/ Medieval. 14 Jalswal Suvlm. Origin and Development olValsnavism. 15 Bhagowala Urmila - Valsnavism and Society in Northern India 700.1200. 16 Sindha Jadunath - SchOOlsoj Saivism. " Desai A. R. . Social Background 0/ Indian Nationalism Srivas/ava A. L. Delhi Sutanate "19 Briggs' Rise of MOhammedanpower in India. 20 Ishwari Prasad. Medieval India, 21 Sharma S, R. - Religious Policy of the Mughals. 22 Mujumdar A,C, - History of Freedom in India VoL I. II, 8;III, 23 Narain S,. Social History of modern India, 24 Bharatlya Vidya Shavan's Volumes 1 to 18th British Paramountancy and Indian Renaissance, 25} ~, ~'lI'I

21 NORTH MAHARASHTRA UNIVERSITY, JALGAON Syllabus lor M. A, History Part. n Optional Paper VII Historical Application in Tourism (With Effect From June 2004) (Marlls 100: 80 LecWfes) FIRST TERM

Unit 1. Meaning & Scope of Tourism " a) Defination of Tourism b) Types of Tourism ,6 c) Scope of Tourism UNit 2. Development of Tourism a} Purpose of Tourism b) Significance of Tourism c) Importance of Tourism d) Development of Tourism Unit 3 Transport & Tourist Accommodation a) Principle modes in Tourism b) Role of Transport in Tourism c) Accommodation - a core of Tourism Industry Unit 4 Planning of Tours & Travels a) Planning b) Advertising & Public Relations c) Marketing 10 Unit 5 Tourism: Cultural Heritage of India a) History of Tourism b) Architecture - Ancient & Medieval period c) Museums - Types of Museums d) Handicrafts e} Lakes, Parks, Dams, Sea Beaches in Konkan & f) Fairs and Festivals. Seasonal, Cultural & Tribal

SECOND TERM

Unit 6 Tourist Destinations in Mllharashtra (Specimans) /2- a) Caves - Ajanta, Ellora, Carla - Bhaje, Elephanta b) Temples - Trmibekeshwar, Ambarnath,Patana (Dis!. Jalgaon) Markandeya, c) Forts - Aaigarh, Panhala, Devgiri, Janjira, Ashirgarh, Rajdehare, Lalinga. d) Pilgrimages in Maharashtra - Jyolirlingas {Vaijanath (Parali), Nagnath (Aundha), Ghrushneshwar (Verul), Temple (Pandharpur), Bhavani Temple (Tulajapur), Saptshring (Wani, Dis\. Nashik), Renukadevi Temple (Mahur), Mahalaxami Temple (Kolhapur), Eaknath Temple (Paithan), Haji-Ali (Mumbai), e) Hill Resorts - Mahabaleshwar, Tomma\, Chikhaldara, Matheran I} Some Prominent Industries - Malegaon Spiningmill, Paithani Kendra _Paithan, Bio _Technology Canter - Baramati, Paper & Sugar mill- Faizpur, Ideal Village - Relegan Sidhi and Aadgaon (Jalgaon Dis!.) " \

Unit 7 Role of Government in the Development of Tourism I' ". a) Indian Tourism Development Corporation (ITDC) b) Maharashtra Tourism Development Corporation. I" Unit 8 Agencies of Tours & Travels a) Travel agencies, Travel Agents, Tour Oparators and their functions b) Guides & Their trainings. Unit 9 Adventure Tourism - Skating, Mountaineering, Skyeing. Glyding, "'

Books for study- 1) Tourism in India - Dharmarajan & Seth, New Delhi - 1994 2) Tourism Development in India - Sunila Chopra, New Delhi - 1992 3) Tourism Today - Ralandeep Singh, U. l. New Delhi. 1994. 4) Tourism industry in India - Selvam M. Himalaya Publishing House Bombay 5) An Introduction 10 Travel & Tourism- Seth Pran Nath & Sushma Sha! Sterling Publishers, New Delhi. 6) The Tourism System - Robert christie Mill, New Jersey, 1992 7) Hotel & Restaurant Guide India - New Delhi - 1994 8) Marketing in Travel Tourism - Victor T. C. Middleton 9) The Dynamics of Tourism • R. N. Kaul 10) 'llf<:;r~m'ni/f ~"i"\1 - ~. \i1'l"1~6"r;it~ Wt1tl;ft. Books for references ,} Tourism & The Economy - Virendra Kau!, New Delhi -1994 2} The Professional Guide - Kathleen Lingle Pond, New York - 1993 3} Tourist Business - Donald Lund Berg, New yourk, 1990 4} Introduction to Hill Stations of lndia- Gillian Wright, Hongkong 1991 '} Arts Patronage in India - Joan Erdmah, New Delhi - 1992 6} National Handicrafts & - Jyotindra Jain & Aggrawal Map!n Handlooms Museaum Publishing, Ahemadabad 7} Tourism - Rob Davidson '} The wonder that was India - A. L. Basham 9} The Tourism Business • Dona E. Lundberg 10} VNR's Encyclopaedia of Hospitality - V. N. R. New york 1992 & Tourism, 11) Aspects of the performing • Ed, Sarya Doshi, Marg Publication. 1993. Arts of India 12} Museums of India - Shobita Punja, Hongkong, 1990, 13} Pelforming Arts , - Utpal K. Bane~ee, New Delhi. '4} ~ ti'Pf'tfl tfflI'I' 15} ~;;rtl~ '16) 17} """",-q'!!i~i!:l\il", ~ ~ flp('

- •

NORTH MAHARASHTRA UNIVERSITY, JALGAON Syllabus for M. A. Part. II Optional Course: Paper VlIl History of Modern Maharashtra (1818-1975) (W~h Effect From June 2003) (Marks 100; 80 Lectures)

FIRST TERM

Unit 1. c, al Mahar8shtra on the eve of the British Conquest: Social. Economic and Political Conditions. b) Establishment ofcolonial power and its impact: Administrative, Ideological and Socio-Economic,

Unit 2. Renaissance in Maharashtra a) Meaning and Nature of Ranaissance b) Role of Early Governors and Administrators of Bombay Presidency. 0) Activities of christian missioaries, d) Education and rise of middle class. .- e} Press and Mass Awakening.

Unit 3. Social Reform movements of; I. a) Manavdharma Sabha and ParamhanS8 Sabha b) Prarthana Samaj c) Arya Samaj d) The Satya Shodhak, Samaj & SaNajanik Satyadharma. , Reform kJeasand contribution of BalshastriJambhekar, Dadoba Pandurang, Bhau Mahajan, Bhau Daji Lad, Lokhitwadi, Vishnubuwa Brahmachari, Mahatma Phule, M. G, Ranade, G. G. Agar\o;ar,Bairamji Malbari, V R, Shinde, PrabodhankarThakre, D. K. KaNe, A. D. KaNe,

Unit 4. Emergenceof Nationalism I 0 'I a) Different approches 01Nationalism I. Vishnushastri Chipfunkar, B. G. Tilak and V. D. Savarkar ii. M. G. Ranacte, G. K. Gokhale iii. Mahatma Phule, Dr. B. A. Ambedkar. 'I Early Resistance to Colonial Rule: Tribal and Peasant movement and uprisings - Bhil; Koli; Romoshi; Sawantwadi; Gadkari (Kolhapur); Deccan Riots; Khandesh; 1857 Revolt in Maharashtra and Vasudev Balwant Phadke. 0) Growth of Polictical Awakening: (i) The Bombay Association; (ii) Deccan Association; (iii) SaNajanik Sabha (iv) Establishment of Indian National Congress.

Unit 5. Freedom Struggle in Maharashtra U6 a) Indian National Congress under Gokhale and Tilak. b) Armed Struggle: ChafekarClub; The Shivaji Club; Insurrection of ; Abhinav Bharat :- V. D. Savarkar and his Associates; and other Secret Societies in Maharashtra. 24 . c) Nationalist movement in Gandhian Era- i. Non Co-operation movement. ii. Mu\shi Satyagraha & Nagpur Flag Satyagraha. iii. movement. Sail ; Jungle Satyagrahas; Solapur Martial Law; Faii':pur congress. iv. Quit India movement 1942; Underground activities in Maharashtra; Nana Patil and Parallel Government of Salara. d) Freedom struggle in Princly stales: ; Kolhapur; Sangali; Aundh & Phaltan. SECON.DTERM 01 Unit 6. Non-Brahmin Movement In Maharashtra a) Satyashodhak phase: Mahatma Phule and his associates; ideology and achievements. _ b) Brahmanetar Phase: Shahu Chhalrapati oj Kolhapur, and others; Politics of caste struggle; Educational activities and peasant movement. c) Muslim Satyashodhak movement Unit 7. Upliftment 01 the Depressed classes. () '7 a) Pre Ambedkar Dalil movement b) Dr. B. R. Ambedkar and his ideology~ c) Dalit movement under the leadership of Dr. e, A. Ambedkar; Conversion to Buddhism. d) Post Ambedkar Dalit movement e) Role of V.R Shinde & Mahatma Gandhi in the upliflmenl of Depressed classes, Unit 8. Emancipation of women 0> a) Social Refonn movement and the problems of womens b) Prominant women Refonners. Savilribai phule; Tarabai Shinde~ Pandita Ramabai; Dr. Anandibai Joshi; Ramabai Ranade: Dr. Rakhamabai c) Women's participation in National Movement & Politics d) Posl independence feminist movement Unit 9. Expansion of Education. a} British policy and role of British Administrators. b) Role of Phule; Shahu Maharaj; D. K. Karve, V. R. Shinde; Dr. 8. R. Ambedkar; Karmavir Bhaurao Patil; Dr. Punjabrao Deshmukh. c) Expansion 01Education in Post independence maharashtra. Unit 10. a) Samyukta maharashtra movement. b) Goa Liberation movement. 10 Unit 11. Economic Transformation. a) Industrialisation of Maharashlra. b) Development 01 Agriculture. c) Co-operative movement. d) Peasant and Labour movements in Maharashlra. Unit 12. Cultural Heritage a) , b) Art and Culture c) , d) Cine Industry e) Drama & Theatre ~ Sports. g) Science & Technology Suggested Readings.

~ ""U 11:\17-1830, London, Ballhatchet, Kenneth, Social Policy and &lcial Change in W'""'" I""" ..

OUP, 1957. , Bipan Chandra, Indias Struggle for Independence, Pengulne Books, 1989. , Cashman Richard, The Myth of the Lokamanya Tilak and Mass PolitiCS in Maharashtla Uni. of California Press, t975, . , Chakravarti LJma: Rewriting History, The Life and Times oj Pand~a Ramabai: for Womens Delhi,1998. . ChokseyR. D., Mounlstuart Elphinstone - The Indian Years, 1796-1827. Bombay 1971, 5 , Choudhari K. K., Maharashlra and Indian Freedom Sfru9gle, Gov!, of Maharashtra, Mumbai. 1985 , Dasai A. R, Social Background of Indian Nationalism, DeshpandeA. M.. John Bri99s in Maharashtra, ," Deshpande S. H. (Ed,), Economyol Maharashtra, Pune, 1973 Dhanagare D. N,. Peasant Movements in India, OUP, 1994, Dobbin Christine, Urban Leadership in Western India: Po:~ics and Communities in Bombay City,

" 1840-1685, London, OUP, 1972. Gadgil D R" The Industrial, EVOlution of India io RecentTimes, OUP. 1950, Gail Omvedt, Cultural Ravoil in a Colonial Society' The Non_Brahmin Movement in Western india,

BomMy.1976. Gail Omvedt: and The Democrati

Ghuga\ffl $hivprabha, Renaissance in Western India. Gokhate B, G" Poena In the Eighteenth Century, OUP, Deihl. 1988. Gupchup V,jaya, Bombay-Social Change, 1813-1875, popular Prakashan, Bombay. 1993. Kayende Shyam, popular Resistance to 8rlfish Rula in North Maharashtra (1818.1885), Kasab

Prakashan. Jaigaon, 2001. Keer Dhananjay. Dr. Ambedkar, Bombay Keer Dhananjay. Raiashn Shahu, Bombay Keer Dhananjay - Saval1

Kelkar N. C" Life and Times ot Lokmanya Tilak, Deihl, 1987. Kumar Ravindra, Western India in the Nineteenth Century: A Study in the Social History 01

Maharashua, Routeledge and Kegan Paul, 1968. Livi Rodrigues, Rural Political Protest in Westem india, OUP, 1998. Masselos J. C" Towards Nalionalism: Group 01affiliations and the Politics 01Public AssocIation

In Nineteenth CenturyWestem India, Bombay: popular Prakashan, 1974. 27 MathoW Lade~e, PhilOSophicalTrends in Modem Maharashtra, Mumbai, 1978. 28 O'I'-Ianlon Rosalind, Caslo, Conflict and Ideology: Mahatma Phule and LoW Caste Prolest in

Nineteenth CenlUryWestem India. Cambridge Uni, Pross, 1985, 29 Palande M R (Ed.), Source Material lor A History 01the Freedom movement in India, Vol. I and

Vol. II, M.S. Gov!. pubiication Bombay, 1957 30 SunthankarB. R., Maharashtra (1858.1920) popular Book Depot, Bombay 1993. 31 Sunthankar B. R.. Ninateenth Century History 01 Maharashlra, Vol. 1, (1818.1851) Shubhada.

Sara swat Prakashan, puna 1988. 32 TuckerR .. Ranede and Roots 01Indian Nationalism. 33 ~~, t\!!I{\tl~ttm"iWl, ~~*,,~. Z6 ,

• &~3T. tm. (~.), ("I)",It('j"ieJ't'(\~=mn;qi'¥l~J:llII1~,$It ." ~ If. ~. (~.) ~ ~ 'fiiIltll1'~'''l:I,~ ~tTil'i~, ~

"00 ~ IM('lgsltl~.t'l)",ItMit'1 ifil"OI' 3T1fVr$ CO ,H~t1I~ 1ft. 'lI., filitfl ~i8l<'1~,~Il'MA', 'lIit '" ~!n.,1ciqHTi.~. (W:n.).1l",)IilI'RI<4 i~ld"'IJl<:1~. JfI4'1i1l1i'f1,,'IIk1 i, ~ II",!".,. "!Ft. " ~. '0.flll1W1,~, ~aa~. " tift~~,mrm (1lT'1 'I, ~,no:fl\;f'lA'lTtR", $It. " <1r, ~. • " 21 • NORTH MAHARASHTRA UNIVERSITY, JAlGAON Syllabus for M. A. History Part-II Optional Course I Paper IX MEDIEVAL SOCIETIES (With Effect From JUr'le 2003) (Marks 100; 80 Lectures)

FIRST TERM

Unit 1 : Western Europe: 811'1century to mid 15th century a. Transition from ancianlsocietyto medieval society. b. Medieval state and church. c. Agrarian structure and ralations-feudalism d. Demographic trends. e, Technological developments. f. Organization of non-agricullural production. g. Trade, trade ,'oules and commerce, 1'1, Urbanization and urban centres; and artisans and merchants. i. Cultural developments. SECOND TERM

Unil 2 : Islamic World "2." a. Rise of Islam: Soclo-polilical bac\c.ground;and contemporary and later sources-Quran and Handllh literature. b. Evolution of Islamic Stale: Constitution of Medina; nature of state; rela tlons with Arab tribes, Jews and Christians; and state under Ummayids and Abbasids. c. Society: Under the Prophet; under the Caliphs; under the Ummaylds; under the Abbasids; and salvery. d. Economy: tracteand trade routes; revenue administration wllh special reference to taxation system e. Islamic city. f. Art and architecture; ceramics: textiles; ivories; music: and calligraphy. g. Intellectual contribulions: language and Illerature; historiography; geography astronomy; medicine; mathematics; and philosophy.

Unit 3: Medieval China and Japan 'Lo a. China: i. Transition from classical to early modern China ii. Commercial revolution. iii. Society and culture. iv. Neo-Confucianism. v. State and society under the Ming dynasty. vi. China underthe.Ching dynasty. b. Feudal Japan: i. Rise of the provincial warrior class. ii, High feudal society. iii. Zen culture. ,';-*

(Marks 100; 80 Lecture)

FIRST TERM

Unit 1) Sources forthe study 01history 01Science and technology in India.

Unit 2) Technology in the Harappan Civilization.

Unit 3) Development of science and scientific thought in ancient India. i) Astronomy, ii) Mathematics. iii) Medicine.

Unit 4) Technology in the ancient period.

Unit 5) Scientific development in the medieval period.

Unit 6) Contribution of Sawai Jaisingh of Jaipur to medieval science.

Unit 7) Technology in the medieval period. • 0';

SECOND TERM

, Unit ') Impact 01western science and technology on India. 0' (', Unit ') Scientific institutions in British India. "' Unit 10) Introduction of western technology: Railway, textile, communications. Vb

Unit 11) Science policy under the British. ''b

~ Unit 12) Science policy of Independent India lill 1964. aG Neharu's Contribution, Unit 13) Scientific institutions for promotion of science. \

I Unit 14) Scientists in modem period • ob P. C. Ray, J. C. Bose, C, V. Raman, Homi Bhabha, Vikram Sarabhai. ;

" " 29" " " l ".----

Books for Study _History of Technology in India Vol. I, New Delhi, 1) Bag A. K. (ed.) 1997. 2) Barnett l. D, - Antiquities of india. 3) Bose, Sen, Subbarayappa - A concise History of Science in India New Deihl, 1971. 4) Garratt G. T. - The Legacy of India, 5) Jaggi O. P. _ Dawn of Indian TechnologL Vol. I, Delhi 1969,

6) Jaggi O. P. _Dawn of Indian Science Vol. 1, Delhi 1969.

Books for Reference:

1) Chattopadhyay D. P. - Science and Society in Ancient India, Calcutta, 2) Chaltopadhyay D. P. - History of SCience and Technology in Ancient India Calcutta, 1986. 3) Chattopadhyay D. P. - History of Science and Technology in Anceint India II - Calcutta 1991. 4) Chaltopadhyay D. P. • History of Science Philosophy and Culture in Indian (Gen. EdL) Civilization, Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers New Delhi, 2001,