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The Decline and Fall of the Pirates Family
Chapter One The Decline and Fall of the Pirates Family The 1980–1985 Seasons ♦◊♦ As over forty-four thousand Pirates fans headed to Three Rivers Sta- dium for the home opener of the 1980 season, they had every reason to feel optimistic about the Pirates and Pittsburgh sports in general. In the 1970s, their Pirates had captured six divisional titles, two National League pennants, and two World Series championships. Their Steelers, after decades of futility, had won four Super Bowls in the 1970s, while the University of Pittsburgh Panthers led by Heisman Trophy winner Tony Dorsett added to the excitement by winning a collegiate national championship in football. There was no reason for Pittsburgh sports fans to doubt that the 1980s would bring even more titles to the City of Champions. After the “We Are Family” Pirates, led by Willie Stargell, won the 1979 World Series, the ballclub’s goals for 1980 were “Two in a Row and Two Million Fans.”1 If the Pirates repeated as World Series champions, it would mark the first time that a Pirates team had accomplished that feat in franchise history. If two million fans came out to Three Rivers Stadium to see the Pirates win back-to-back World Series titles, it would 3 © 2017 University of Pittsburgh Press. All rights reserved. break the attendance record of 1,705,828, set at Forbes Field during the improbable championship season of 1960. The offseason after the 1979 World Series victory was a whirlwind of awards and honors, highlighted by World Series Most Valuable Player (MVP) Willie Stargell and Super Bowl MVP Terry Bradshaw of the Steelers appearing on the cover of the December 24, 1979, Sports Illustrated as corecipients of the magazine’s Sportsman of the Year Award. -
Baseball from Below: How America’S Pastime Became a Hemispheric Cultural Phenomenon
BASEBALL FROM BELOW: HOW AMERICA’S PASTIME BECAME A HEMISPHERIC CULTURAL PHENOMENON by Michael Warren Gallemore A thesis submitted to the faculty of The University of North Carolina at Charlotte in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts in Latin American Studies Charlotte 2015 Approved by: _____________________________ Dr. Gregory Weeks _____________________________ Dr. Jurgen Buchenau _____________________________ Dr. Benny Andres ii ©2015 Michael Warren Gallemore ALL RIGHTS RESERVED iii ABSTRACT MICHAEL WARREN GALLEMORE Baseball from below: how America’s pastime became a hemispheric cultural phenomenon (Under the direction of DR. GREG WEEKS) The game of baseball has rarely changed since its beginnings, and its resultant ascent to the United States national pastime has done little to change the fundamentals of the sport. However, there have been significant shifts in the demographics of Major League Baseball. Latino players have seen their numbers jump up to 26.9% (2012) from single digits in the 1960s, while African-American players peaked at 18.5% two decades after desegregation, but has since fallen to the current (2012) level of 7.2%. The goal of this research project is to determine the cause for the rise in the numbers of foreign-born Latino baseball players appearing in the United States’ top baseball league. Previous historiography on the subject has suggested that U.S. neocolonial patterns led to baseball’s wild spread across parts of Latin America; consequently, these patterns contribute to the significant influx of foreign-born Latinos debuting in Major League Baseball. What has not been examined extensively is the effect economic factors have on the rise and fall of the number of players moving to Major League Baseball. -
Ba Mss 100 Bl-2966.2001
GUIDE TO THE BOWIE K KUHN COLLECTION National Baseball Hall of Fame Library National Baseball Hall of Fame and Museum 25 Main Street Cooperstown, NY 13326 www.baseballhall.org Collection Number BA MSS 100 BL-2966.2001 Title Bowie K Kuhn Collection Inclusive Dates 1932 – 1997 (1969 – 1984 bulk) Extent 48.2 linear feet (109 archival boxes) Repository National Baseball Hall of Fame Library 25 Main Street Cooperstown, NY 13326 Abstract This is a collection of correspondence, meeting minutes, official trips, litigation files, publications, programs, tributes, manuscripts, photographs, audio/video recordings and a scrapbook relating to the tenure of Bowie Kent Kuhn as commissioner of Major League Baseball. Preferred Citation Bowie K Kuhn Collection, BA MSS 100, National Baseball Hall of Fame & Museum, Cooperstown, NY. Provenance This collection was donated to the National Baseball Hall of Fame by Bowie Kuhn in 1997. Kuhn’s system of arrangement and description was maintained. Access By appointment during regular business hours, email [email protected]. Property Rights This National Baseball Hall of Fame and Museum owns the property rights to this collection. Copyright For information about permission to reproduce or publish, please contact the library. Processing Information This collection was processed by Claudette Scrafford, Manuscript Archivist and Catherine Mosher, summer student, between June 2010 and February 2012. Biography Bowie Kuhn was the Commissioner of Major League Baseball for three terms from 1969 to 1984. A lawyer by trade, Kuhn oversaw the introduction of free agency, the addition of six clubs, and World Series games played at night. Kuhn was born October 28, 1926, a descendant of famous frontiersman Jim Bowie. -
By Kimberly Parkhurst Thesis
America’s Pastime: How Baseball Went from Hoboken to the World Series An Honors Thesis (HONR 499) by Kimberly Parkhurst Thesis Advisor Dr. Bruce Geelhoed Ball State University Muncie, Indiana April 2020 Expected Date of Graduation July 2020 Abstract Baseball is known as “America’s Pastime.” Any sports aficionado can spout off facts about the National or American League based on who they support. It is much more difficult to talk about the early days of baseball. Baseball is one of the oldest sports in America, and the 1800s were especially crucial in creating and developing modern baseball. This paper looks at the first sixty years of baseball history, focusing especially on how the World Series came about in 1903 and was set as an annual event by 1905. Acknowledgments I would like to thank Carlos Rodriguez, a good personal friend, for loaning me his copy of Ken Burns’ Baseball documentary, which got me interested in this early period of baseball history. I would like to thank Dr. Bruce Geelhoed for being my advisor in this process. His work, enthusiasm, and advice has been helpful throughout this entire process. I would also like to thank Dr. Geri Strecker for providing me a strong list of sources that served as a starting point for my research. Her knowledge and guidance were immeasurably helpful. I would next like to thank my friends for encouraging the work I do and supporting me. They listen when I share things that excite me about the topic and encourage me to work better. Finally, I would like to thank my family for pushing me to do my best in everything I do, whether academic or extracurricular. -
H. Con. Res. 65
IV 115TH CONGRESS 1ST SESSION H. CON. RES. 65 Honoring David Ame´rico Ortiz Arias, the three-time World Series Champion Major League Baseball player who played for the Minnesota Twins and the Boston Red Sox for a combined 20 seasons. IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES JUNE 23, 2017 Mr. MOULTON (for himself, Mr. CAPUANO, Mr. NEAL, Ms. DELAURO, Ms. PINGREE, Mr. KENNEDY, Mr. MCGOVERN, Mr. KEATING, Mr. LYNCH, Mr. LARSON of Connecticut, Ms. TSONGAS, Ms. SHEA-PORTER, Mr. POLIQUIN, Mr. LANGEVIN, Mr. WELCH, and Ms. CLARK of Massachu- setts) submitted the following concurrent resolution; which was referred to the Committee on Oversight and Government Reform CONCURRENT RESOLUTION Honoring David Ame´rico Ortiz Arias, the three-time World Series Champion Major League Baseball player who played for the Minnesota Twins and the Boston Red Sox for a combined 20 seasons. Whereas David Ame´rico Ortiz Arias, known to fans as ‘‘Big Papi’’, was born in Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic, on November 18, 1975; Whereas after graduating from Estudia Espaillat High School in the Dominican Republic in 1992, David Ortiz was signed by the Seattle Mariners; VerDate Sep 11 2014 02:12 Jun 24, 2017 Jkt 069200 PO 00000 Frm 00001 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6300 E:\BILLS\HC65.IH HC65 SSpencer on DSKBBV9HB2PROD with BILLS 2 Whereas, on September 2, 1997, David Ortiz made his Major League Baseball debut for the Minnesota Twins at age 21; Whereas, on January 22, 2003, David Ortiz signed a free- agent contract with the Boston Red Sox; Whereas David Ortiz has created numerous iconic moments -
I TEAM JAPAN: THEMES of 'JAPANESENESS' in MASS MEDIA
i TEAM JAPAN: THEMES OF ‘JAPANESENESS’ IN MASS MEDIA SPORTS NARRATIVES A Dissertation submitted to the Temple University Graduate Board In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy by Michael Plugh July 2015 Examining Committee Members: Fabienne Darling-Wolf, Advisory Chair, Media and Communication Doctoral Program Nancy Morris, Media and Communication Doctoral Program John Campbell, Media and Communication Doctoral Program Lance Strate, External Member, Fordham University ii © Copyright 2015 by MichaelPlugh All Rights Reserved iii Abstract This dissertation concerns the reproduction and negotiation of Japanese national identity at the intersection between sports, media, and globalization. The research includes the analysis of newspaper coverage of the most significant sporting events in recent Japanese history, including the 2014 Koshien National High School Baseball Championships, the awarding of the People’s Honor Award, the 2011 FIFA Women’s World Cup, wrestler Hakuho’s record breaking victories in the sumo ring, and the bidding process for the 2020 Olympic Games. 2054 Japanese language articles were examined by thematic analysis in order to identify the extent to which established themes of “Japaneseness” were reproduced or renegotiated in the coverage. The research contributes to a broader understanding of national identity negotiation by illustrating the manner in which established symbolic boundaries are reproduced in service of the nation, particularly via mass media. Furthermore, the manner in which change is negotiated through processes of assimilation and rejection was considered through the lens of hybridity theory. iv To my wife, Ari, and my children, Hiroto and Mia. Your love sustained me throughout this process. -
*Japan ' ABSTRACT a Collection of Activities and Teaching Strategies Provides a Global Approach to Teachingabout Japan at the Elementary School Level
DOCUMENT RESUME ED 266 987 SO 016 940 AUTHOR Wooster, Judith S. TITLE Halfway Around the World Last Week. PUB DATE 81 NOTE 113p.; Eight pages containing illustrationsare marginally legible. PUB TYPE Guides - Classroom Use- Guides (For Teachers) (052) EDRS PRICE MF01/PC05 Plus Postage. DESCRIPTORS *Asian Studies; Behavioral Objectives; Childrens Literature; *Cross Cultural Studies;Elementary Education; *Global Approach; InserviceTeacher Education; Instructional Materials; Learning Activities; Skill Develpment; *Social Studies;Units of Study IDENTIFIERS *Japan ' ABSTRACT A collection of activities and teaching strategies provides a global approach to teachingabout Japan at the elementary school level. Following a preface, material isdivided into three main sections. The first section outlinesinterdisciplinary skill goals and attitudinal skill goals of globallearning experiences. The second section, "For the Teacher Trainer" is designedto help teachers who will work with others to fosterglobal studies. A rationale for global education and the outlinefor a global education inservice are prLsented. The third section containsactivities focusing on Japan. All activities followa standard lesson plan containing theme, concepts, skills, anda student activity. Over ten activities focus on the Japaneseuse of space, Japanese children's literature and children's fun books,baseball in Japan and the United States, and comic book culture. (LP) *********************************************************************** Reproductions supplied by EDRSare the -
Thesis 042813
View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by The University of Utah: J. Willard Marriott Digital Library THE CREATION OF THE DOUBLEDAY MYTH by Matthew David Schoss A thesis submitted to the faculty of The University of Utah in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts Department of History The University of Utah August 2013 Copyright © Matthew David Schoss 2013 All Rights Reserved The University of Utah Graduate School STATEMENT OF THESIS APPROVAL The thesis of Matthew David Schoss has been approved by the following supervisory committee members: Larry Gerlach , Chair 05/02/13 Date Approved Matthew Basso , Member 05/02/13 Date Approved Paul Reeve , Member 05/02/13 Date Approved and by Isabel Moreira , Chair of the Department of History and by Donna M. White, Interim Dean of The Graduate School. ABSTRACT In 1908, a Special Base Ball Commission determined that baseball was invented by Abner Doubleday in 1839. The Commission, established to resolve a long-standing debate regarding the origins of baseball, relied on evidence provided by James Sullivan, a secretary working at Spalding Sporting Goods, owned by former player Albert Spalding. Sullivan solicited information from former players and fans, edited the information, and presented it to the Commission. One person’s allegation stood out above the rest; Abner Graves claimed that Abner Doubleday “invented” baseball sometime around 1839 in Cooperstown, New York. It was not true; baseball did not have an “inventor” and if it did, it was not Doubleday, who was at West Point during the time in question. -
2015 Little League Magazine
LittleLeague.org ® PRESENTEDPRESENTED BYBY magazine 2 015 INSIDE TWO WORLD-CLASS EYES STADIUMS FULL LLWS COVERAGE ON TIPS FROM THE MLB STARS PRIZE LITTLE LEAGUE® WORLD SERIES CHAMPION TODD FRAZIER HE’S BROUGHT HIS GAME, AND HIS INTENSITY, TO THE NEXT LEVEL INTRODUCING THE UA® DECEPTION MID RIM LittleLeague.org ® ) PITCH, HIT & RUN magazine 2 015 This spring, Little League International and Major League Baseball encourage you to host MAJOR LEAGUE BASEBALL or participate in an MLB Pitch, Hit & Run (PHR) President, Business & Media Bob Bowman local competition, which provides boys and girls Executive Vice President, Business Noah Garden ages 7–14 the chance to showcase their talents Vice President, Publishing Donald S. Hintze Editorial Director Mike McCormick in the Of cial Skills Competition of Major League Publications Art Director Faith M. Rittenberg Baseball. Local winners in three categories — Senior Production Manager Claire Walsh PITCHING to a strike zone target, HITTING Senior Account Executive, Publishing Chris Rodday for distance and accuracy, and RUNNING Senior Publishing Coordinator Jake Schwartzstein against the clock from second base to home Associate Art Director Mark Calimbas Associate Editor Allison Duffy plate — advance to the Sectional competition Editorial Intern Joe Sparacio in their region. Top players move on to the Team Championships, which are hosted in all 30 Major MAJOR LEAGUE BASEBALL PHOTOS League ballparks. The leading scorers advance Manager Jessica Foster to the PHR National Finals, held during the 2015 Photo Editor Jim McKenna Project Photo Editor Taylor Baucom AROUND THE HORN GOOFING AROUND All-Star Game in Cincinnati! News from Little League to the Baseball mascots are the butts Leagues are scheduling their MLB Pitch, Hit & Run competitions now, so go online to get more information A special thank you to Major League Baseball Corporate Major Leagues. -
A National Tradition
Baseball A National Tradition. by Phyllis McIntosh. “As American as baseball and apple pie” is a phrase Americans use to describe any ultimate symbol of life and culture in the United States. Baseball, long dubbed the national pastime, is such a symbol. It is first and foremost a beloved game played at some level in virtually every American town, on dusty sandlots and in gleaming billion-dollar stadiums. But it is also a cultural phenom- enon that has provided a host of colorful characters and cherished traditions. Most Americans can sing at least a few lines of the song “Take Me Out to the Ball Game.” Generations of children have collected baseball cards with players’ pictures and statistics, the most valuable of which are now worth several million dollars. More than any other sport, baseball has reflected the best and worst of American society. Today, it also mirrors the nation’s increasing diversity, as countries that have embraced America’s favorite sport now send some of their best players to compete in the “big leagues” in the United States. Baseball is played on a Baseball’s Origins: after hitting a ball with a stick. Imported diamond-shaped field, a to the New World, these games evolved configuration set by the rules Truth and Tall Tale. for the game that were into American baseball. established in 1845. In the early days of baseball, it seemed Just a few years ago, a researcher dis- fitting that the national pastime had origi- covered what is believed to be the first nated on home soil. -
Objectives Introduction America's Pastime What Is Pitching Definition
10/3/2016 Objectives • Understand anatomical correlations to adjacent “Over the Top”- Biomechanics of the and distal segments and the influence of regional interdependence concepts on the baseball Overhead Throwing Athlete; thrower. • Be able to communicate basic baseball terms, Baseball language, and elements of baseball throwers. Tyler J. Opitz, DPT, SCS • Learn gross pitching assessment, evaluation, and education principles to correct deviations and 10-14-16 improve outcomes. The Andrews Institute • Identify risk factors for injury. • Determine what are modifiable elements in the throwing motion. Introduction America’s Pastime • Baseball first referenced in 1755 in England; no • I have no conflicts of interest to disclose… yet. known inventor. • Played 4 years collegiate baseball • Pitching coach at Dickinson State University • Overhead pitching legalized in 1884. • Written multiple shoulder and elbow rehab protocols • Softball originated as “indoor baseball.” • Re-designed Interval Throwing Program here at Andrews • Developed a return to sport criteria for upper extremity • Popularity growing in Latin American and Asian injuries countries • Goals: • MLB made $9.5 billion in 2016 (www.espn.com) – Determine what is the objective of pitching – Review the different phases – Identify pathologies – Apply knowledge to pitcher assessment What is Pitching Definition • Definition : In baseball, a pitch is the act of throwing a baseball towards home plate to start a play. The term • Baseball throwing biomechanics can be comes from the Knickerbocker -
Borough Makes News in Singapore Year's "Recycling Fair" W Ill Be That We Can Recycle These Items Hurst’S 75Th Birthday Jubilee Ball Larger Than Last Year's Fair
A Rutherford resident visiting Ruling against Singapore, India, was reading an iglfeh language newspaper when Rep. Torricelli he noticed an article on the bottom see page 3 of the front page. The story said that there are too many pizza par lors in Lyndhurst, New Jersey. It is such facts that make a town world- famous. OF LYNDHURST 25$ Pubikhed al 2SI Ridge Road, Lyndhurst, NJ. Second Class Postage Paid At Rutherford, NJ. 07070 "S OFFICIAL NEWSPAPER THURSDAY, AUGUST 20, 1992 Subscription $8.00 ■ Published Weekly USPS 125-420 VOL. 74 NO. 54 Residents criticize cutbacks School board approves budget By Joan Thomas dance. Their absence from a salary and that they didn't want to allow a Resident Tom Ptzinski accused Monday night the Lyndhurst negotiating committee meeting was repeat of that situation to occur. the superintendent of having a Board of Education passed a bud of concern. Some members of the salary commensurate with the gov get of $15,699,950. Under the Board suggested appointing two Although residents criticized ernor of New Jersey. Both salaries Drug Free Schools and Commu replacements, but it was deter cutbacks. Superintendent Abate are in the range of $85,000 annual nities Act $13,404 was alloled for mined that this was out of order, said that cutbacks are what the vot ly. Fiscal year 1993. Both teaching on since no letters of resignation had ers want. Funds are being chan drug abuse and training on recog been received from either. It was neled into new technology courses Several mothers spoke up nizing its presence would be part of cited that there were already and away from some traditional against withholding salary increas- the program.