http://zacat.gesis.org/webview/html/ZA2467.html?file=http%3A%2F%2F134.95.45.58%3A80%2Fobj%2FfStudy%2FZA2467
Bulgarian Post-Election Study August 1990 ( ZA2467 )
Document Description
Citation
Title: Bulgarian Post-Election Study August 1990
Software used Nesstar Publisher in Production:
Study Description
Citation
Title: Bulgarian Post-Election Study August 1990
Identification ZA2467 Number:
Authoring H.-D. Klingemann, Affiliation: Wissenschaftszentrum Berlin für Sozialforschung Entity:
K. Stoychew, Affiliation: BBSS Gallup, Sofia
A. Raichev, Affiliation: BBSS Gallup, Sofia
Producer:
Software used Nesstar Publisher in Production:
Distributor: Zentralarchiv für Empirische Sozialforschung an der Universität zu Köln
Study Scope
Topic Political Attitudes and Behavior Classification:
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Judgement on the political and social situation in Bulgaria. Behavior at the polls.
Topics: Knowledge about the work of the National Assembly and satisfaction with achievements of the parliament up to now; judgement on the usefulness of the two large parliamentary parties (BSP and UDF); judgement on development of the country during the past 45 years; satisfaction with the speed of development of the country; Abstract: judgement on the situation of the country after the elections; attitude regarding selected politicians; attitude regarding political activities of selected parties and organizations; behavior at the polls in the election to the National Assembly; time of voting decision; outside pressure on one's voting decision; current voting intent; significance of election results for the development of the country; attitude to selected political, economic and social concepts; attitude to the Memorandum of the Confederation of Independent Trade Unions; trust in selected mass-media; interest in work abroad; attitude to the so-called "Towns of Truth"; preference for political organizations in the country; expected influence of development of the country o n personal situation; judgement on one's own financial situation; membership in political organizations; trust in opinion polls.
Universe: Research area: Bulgaria
Methodology and Processing
Time Method: August 1990
Data National Public Opinion Centre (NAPOC), Sofia Collector:
Sampling Procedure: Multi-stage stratified random sample of persons 18 years old and older
Mode of Data Face-to-face interview with standardized questionnaire Collection:
Sources Statement
Data Access
Availability A Status:
Access Authority:
Other Study Description Materials
Related Materials
Citation
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Title: ZA2467_cdb.pdf (Codebook)
Holdings https://info1.za.gesis.org/dbksearch12/download.asp?id=2386 Information:
Citation
Title: ZA2467_q.pdf (Questionnaire)
Holdings https://info1.za.gesis.org/dbksearch12/download.asp?id=2387 Information:
Related Studies
Related Publications
Citation
Title: Related Publications
Karasimeonov, Georgi (Hrsg.): The 1990 Election to the Bulgarian Grand National Assembly and the 1991 Election to the Bulgarian National Assembly: Analyses, Documents and Data. Berlin: Edition Sigma Rainer Bohn Verlag 1997
Other Reference Note(s)
Citation
Title: Further Remarks
Further election studies of the project "Founding Elections in Eastern Europe" (H.-D. Klingemann, Science Center Berlin, WZB; supported by the Fritz Thyssen Foundation) are archived under Study Nos.: 2465-2 469, 2485-2488, 2560-2562, 2811-2819, 2901-2912, 3053-3057, 3175-3176 and 3631-3633. Comparable election studies from Eastern Europe are archived under ZA Study Nos.: 3123-3126, 3215-3218, 3527-3530, 3631-3633, 3888-3893.
File Description
File : ZA2467.NSDstat
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Number of cases: 2349
No. of variables per record: 95
Type of File: NSDstat 200203
Variable Description
Variable Groups
Archive ID variables V1-V2 Questionnaire variables V3-V89 Demographics V90-V95
Archive ID variables V1-V2
Variables within Archive ID variables V1-V2
v1: ZA STUDYNUMBER v2: RESPONDENT ID NUMBER
Questionnaire variables V3-V89
Variables within Questionnaire variables V3-V89
v1: ZA STUDYNUMBER v2: RESPONDENT ID NUMBER v3: FOLLOW WORK OF GNA v4: SATISFIED WITH GNA v5: BSP OR UDF CONSTRUCTIVE v6: LAST 45 YEARS v7: SATISFACTION CHANGES v8: SITUATION AFTER ELECTION v9: ATTITUDE: KARAKATCHOV v10: A: LILOV v11: A: LOUKANOV v12: A: DOGAN v13: A: VALKANOV v14: A: VALKOV v15: A: GINYO GANEV v16: A: ARNAUDOV v17: A: KONSTANTINOVA v18: A: ZHELEV v19: A: GLOUSHKOV v20: A: TRENTCHEV v21: A: PETKOV v22: A: DRENTCHEV v23: A: TODOROV v24: A: NIKODIM POPOV v25: A: BERON v26: A: DERTLIEV v27: A: MLADENOV v28: A: ZHIVKOV v29: A: KYURANOV v30: A: SEMERDJIEV v31: A: BSDP
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v32: A: BSP v33: A: BAP v34: A: BAP "N. PETKOV" v35: A: MCRF TURKS v36: A: ECOGLASNOST MOVEMENT v37: A: GREEN PARTY v38: A: INDEP. TRADE UNIONS v39: A: "PODKREPA" LABOUR C. v40: A: UNI-NAT. COMMITTEE v41: A: FATHERLAND UNION v42: A: RADICAL-DEMOCR. PARTY v43: A: UDF v44: VOTE PROPORT. REPRESENT. v45: VOTE MAJORITY REPRESENT. v46: WHEN DECIDED TO VOTE v47: PRESSURE v48: ELECTIONS NOW v49: IMPACT ELECTION v50: A: BSP OUT OF POWER v51: A: BROAD COALITION v52: A: PART. KOBOURGGOTSKI v53: A: DISCIPLINE-CONTROL v54: A: NEW POWERFUL PARTY v55: A: ABOLIT. DEATH PENALTY v56: A: MOSLEM INDEPENDENT v57: A: RESTAURAT. CAPITALISM v58: A: LEAVE WARSAW TREATY v59: A: PARTIES NO DIFFERENCE v60: A: MEMO. TRADE UNIONS v61: CONFIDENCE NP "ANTENI" v62: C: NP VETCHERNI NOVINI v63: C: NP DEMOCRATZIA v64: C: NP DOUMA v65: C: NP ZEMEDELSKO ZNAME v66: C: NP KOULTOURA v67: C: NP NARODNO ZEMEDELSKO v68: C:NP OTECHESTVEN VESTNIK v69: C: NP POGLED v70: C: NP REPORTER7 v71: C: NP SVOBODEN NAROD v72: C: NP STARSHEL v73: C: NP TROUD v74: C: NP 168 HOURS v75: C: BULG. RADIO v76: C: BULG. TELEVISION v77: WORK ABROAD v78: A: UNEMPLOYMENT POSSIBLE v79: A: WAGE DIFFERENCES v80: A: PRICES INCREASED v81: A: PRICES FROZEN v82: A: STOP ECONOMIC REFORMS v83: A: INCREASED WAGES v84: A: STRIKES TEMP. ILLEGAL v85: A: TOWNS OF TRUTH v86: SUPPORT SYMPATHY PARTY v87: CHANGES: PERSONAL IMPACT v88: WELL-BEING v89: MEMBER POL. ORGANISATION
Demographics V90-V95
Variables within Demographics V90-V95
v9: ATTITUDE: KARAKATCHOV v90: AGE CATEGORIES
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v91: MARITAL STATUS v92: SOCIAL STATUS v93: SEX v94: EDUCATIONAL LEVEL v95: TRUST SURVEYS
Variables
v1: ZA STUDYNUMBER
Location: Question: ZA Study number
Width: 4
Range of Valid Data Values: 2467- 2467
Summary Statistics: Valid 2349 ;
Variable Format: numeric
v2: RESPONDENT ID NUMBER
Location: Question: Respondent ID number
Width: 4
Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 2349
Summary Statistics: Valid 2349 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 2349 ; Mean 1175
Variable Format: numeric
v3: FOLLOW WORK OF GNA
Location: Question: Q.1 Do you follow the work of the Great National Assembly (GNA)? Width: 1 1 I follow regularly the direct radio and TV emissions from the GNA 2 I follow mainly the specialized news emissions 3 I am not quite interested in the work of the GNA 9 NA
Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 3
Range of Invalid Data Values: 9
Summary Statistics: Valid 2336 ;
Variable Format: numeric
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v4: SATISFIED WITH GNA
Location: Question: Q.2 Are you satisfied with the work of the Great National Assembly up to now? Width: 1 1 Yes 2 No 3 No impression 4 Can not judge 9 NA
Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 4
Range of Invalid Data Values: 9
Summary Statistics: Valid 2337 ;
Variable Format: numeric
v5: BSP OR UDF CONSTRUCTIVE
Location: Question: Q.3 In your opinion, which of the two main parliamentary fractions in the Great National Assembly/of BSP and of Width: 1 UDF is more constructive?
1 Both of them are constructive 2 The BSP fraction 3 The UDF fraction 4 None of them 5 Can not judge 9 NA
Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 5
Range of Invalid Data Values: 9
Summary Statistics: Valid 2342 ;
Variable Format: numeric
v6: LAST 45 YEARS
Location: Question: Q.4 How would you evaluate the last 45 years of development of the country? Width: 1 1 Absolutely successful years 2 Mistakes and difficulties existed, but the successes prevailed 3 There were ups and downs, no one could say what was predominant 4 Although there were some successes, the damages/losses prevailed 5 These have been absolutely lost years and hard for the people 6 Hard to say/to judge 9 NA
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Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 6
Range of Invalid Data Values: 9
Summary Statistics: Valid 2342 ;
Variable Format: numeric
v7: SATISFACTION CHANGES
Location: Question: Q.5 Which of the following statements is closer to your views? The changes in the co untry are ... Width: 1 1 too slow and insufficient 2 as a whole satisfactory, things couldn't be changed at one scoop 9 NA
Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 2
Range of Invalid Data Values: 9
Summary Statistics: Valid 2299 ;
Variable Format: numeric
v8: SITUATION AFTER ELECTION
Location: Question: Q.6 What is the situation in the country after the elections, according to you? Width: 1 1 It improves gradually 2 Just the same 3 It worsens 4 Can not judge 9 NA
Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 4
Range of Invalid Data Values: 9
Summary Statistics: Valid 2332 ;
Variable Format: numeric
v9: ATTITUDE: KARAKATCHOV
Location: Question: Q.7_a-Q.7_w What is your attitude towards the following politicians? Width: 1 a) Alexander Karakatchov
1 Approval 2 Disapproval
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3 No impression 9 NA
Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 3
Range of Invalid Data Values: 9
Summary Statistics: Valid 2251 ;
Variable Format: numeric
v10: A: LILOV
Location: Question: Q.7_a-Q.7_w What is your attitude towards the following politicians? Width: 1 b) Attitude towards politicians: Alexander Lilov
1 Approval 2 Disapproval 3 No impression 9 NA
Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 3
Range of Invalid Data Values: 9
Summary Statistics: Valid 2276 ;
Variable Format: numeric
v11: A: LOUKANOV
Location: Question: Q.7_a-Q.7_w What is your attitude towards the following politicians? Width: 1 c) Attitude towards politicians: Andrey Loukanov
1 Approval 2 Disapproval 3 No impression 9 NA
Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 3
Range of Invalid Data Values: 9
Summary Statistics: Valid 2295 ;
Variable Format: numeric
v12: A: DOGAN
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Location: Question: Q.7_a-Q.7_w What is your attitude towards the following politicians? Width: 1 d) Attitude towards politicians: Ahmed Dogan
1 Approval 2 Disapproval 3 No impression 9 NA
Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 3
Range of Invalid Data Values: 9
Summary Statistics: Valid 2252 ;
Variable Format: numeric
v13: A: VALKANOV
Location: Question: Q.7_a-Q.7_w What is your attitude towards the following politicians? Width: 1 e) Attitude towards politicians: Velko Valkanov
1 Approval 2 Disapproval 3 No impression 9 NA
Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 3
Range of Invalid Data Values: 9
Summary Statistics: Valid 2239 ;
Variable Format: numeric
v14: A: VALKOV
Location: Question: Q.7_a-Q.7_w What is your attitude towards the following politicians? Width: 1 f) Attitude towards politicians: Victor Valkov
1 Approval 2 Disapproval 3 No impression 9 NA
Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 3
Range of Invalid Data Values: 9
Summary Statistics: Valid 2268 ;
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Variable Format: numeric
v15: A: GINYO GANEV
Location: Question: Q.7_a-Q.7_w What is your attitude towards the following politicians? Width: 1 g) Attitude towards politicians: Ginyo Ganev
1 Approval 2 Disapproval 3 No impression 9 NA
Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 3
Range of Invalid Data Values: 9
Summary Statistics: Valid 2255 ;
Variable Format: numeric
v16: A: ARNAUDOV
Location: Question: Q.7_a-Q.7_w What is your attitude towards the following politicians? Width: 1 h) Attitude towards politicians: Arnaudov
1 Approval 2 Disapproval 3 No impression 9 NA
Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 3
Range of Invalid Data Values: 9
Summary Statistics: Valid 2221 ;
Variable Format: numeric
v17: A: KONSTANTINOVA
Location: Question: Q.7_a-Q.7_w What is your attitude towards the following politicians? Width: 1 i) Attitude towards politicians: Elka Konstantinova
1 Approval 2 Disapproval 3 No impression 9 NA
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Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 3
Range of Invalid Data Values: 9
Summary Statistics: Valid 2255 ;
Variable Format: numeric
v18: A: ZHELEV
Location: Question: Q.7_a-Q.7_w What is your attitude towards the following politicians? Width: 1 k) Attitude towards politicians: Zhelyu Zhelev
1 Approval 2 Disapproval 3 No impression 9 NA
Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 3
Range of Invalid Data Values: 9
Summary Statistics: Valid 2298 ;
Variable Format: numeric
v19: A: GLOUSHKOV
Location: Question: Q.7_a-Q.7_w What is your attitude towards the following politicians? Width: 1 l) Attitude towards politicians: Ivan Gloushkov
1 Approval 2 Disapproval 3 No impression 9 NA
Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 3
Range of Invalid Data Values: 9
Summary Statistics: Valid 2237 ;
Variable Format: numeric
v20: A: TRENTCHEV
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Location: Question: Q.7_a-Q.7_w What is your attitude towards the following politicians? Width: 1 m) Attitude towards politicians: Konstantin Trentchev
1 Approval 2 Disapproval 3 No impression 9 NA
Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 3
Range of Invalid Data Values: 9
Summary Statistics: Valid 2253 ;
Variable Format: numeric
v21: A: PETKOV
Location: Question: Q.7_a-Q.7_w What is your attitude towards the following politicians? Width: 1 n) Attitude towards politicians: Krastyo Petkov
1 Approval 2 Disapproval 3 No impression 9 NA
Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 3
Range of Invalid Data Values: 9
Summary Statistics: Valid 2257 ;
Variable Format: numeric
v22: A: DRENTCHEV
Location: Question: Q.7_a-Q.7_w What is your attitude towards the following politicians? Width: 1 o) Attitude towards politicians: Milan Drentchev
1 Approval 2 Disapproval 3 No impression 9 NA
Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 3
Range of Invalid Data Values: 9
Summary Statistics: Valid 2246 ;
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Variable Format: numeric
v23: A: TODOROV
Location: Question: Q.7_a-Q.7_w What is your attitude towards the following politicians? Width: 1 p) Attitude towards politicians: Nikolai Todorov
1 Approval 2 Disapproval 3 No impression 9 NA
Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 3
Range of Invalid Data Values: 9
Summary Statistics: Valid 2248 ;
Variable Format: numeric
v24: A: NIKODIM POPOV
Location: Question: Q.7_a-Q.7_w What is your attitude towards the following politicians? Width: 1 q) Attitude towards politicians: Nikodim Popov
1 Approval 2 Disapproval 3 No impression 9 NA
Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 3
Range of Invalid Data Values: 9
Summary Statistics: Valid 2228 ;
Variable Format: numeric
v25: A: BERON
Location: Question: Q.7_a-Q.7_w What is your attitude towards the following politicians? Width: 1 r) Attitude towards politicians: Petar Beron
1 Approval 2 Disapproval 3 No impression 9 NA
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Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 3
Range of Invalid Data Values: 9
Summary Statistics: Valid 2256 ;
Variable Format: numeric
v26: A: DERTLIEV
Location: Question: Q.7_a-Q.7_w What is your attitude towards the following politicians? Width: 1 s) Attitude towards politicians: Petar Dertliev
1 Approval 2 Disapproval 3 No impression 9 NA
Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 3
Range of Invalid Data Values: 9
Summary Statistics: Valid 2263 ;
Variable Format: numeric
v27: A: MLADENOV
Location: Question: Q.7_a-Q.7_w What is your attitude towards the following politicians? Width: 1 t) Attitude towards politicians: Petar Mladenov
1 Approval 2 Disapproval 3 No impression 9 NA
Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 3
Range of Invalid Data Values: 9
Summary Statistics: Valid 2263 ;
Variable Format: numeric
v28: A: ZHIVKOV
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Location: Question: Q.7_a-Q.7_w What is your attitude towards the following politicians? Width: 1 u) Attitude towards politicians: Todor Zhivkov
1 Approval 2 Disapproval 3 No impression 9 NA
Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 3
Range of Invalid Data Values: 9
Summary Statistics: Valid 2244 ;
Variable Format: numeric
v29: A: KYURANOV
Location: Question: Q.7_a-Q.7_w What is your attitude towards the following politicians? Width: 1 v) Attitude towards politicians: Chavdar Kyuranov
1 Approval 2 Disapproval 3 No impression 9 NA
Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 3
Range of Invalid Data Values: 9
Summary Statistics: Valid 2247 ;
Variable Format: numeric
v30: A: SEMERDJIEV
Location: Question: Q.7_a-Q.7_w What is your attitude towards the following politicians? Width: 1 w) Attitude towards politicians: Atanas Semerdjiev
1 Approval 2 Disapproval 3 No impression 9 NA
Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 3
Range of Invalid Data Values: 9
Summary Statistics: Valid 2151 ;
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Variable Format: numeric
v31: A: BSDP
Location: Question: Q.8_a-Q.8_n What is your attitude to the activity of the following political parties and org anizations? Width: 1 a) Bulgarian Social-Democratic Party (BSDP)
1 Approval 2 Disapproval 3 No impression 9 NA
Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 3
Range of Invalid Data Values: 9
Summary Statistics: Valid 2239 ;
Variable Format: numeric
v32: A: BSP
Location: Question: Q.8_a-Q.8_n What is your attitude to the activity of the following political parties and org anizations? Width: 1 b) Attitude to the activity of the political parties and organizations: Bulgarian Socialist Party (BSP)
1 Approval 2 Disapproval 3 No impression 9 NA
Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 3
Range of Invalid Data Values: 9
Summary Statistics: Valid 2273 ;
Variable Format: numeric
v33: A: BAP
Location: Question: Q.8_a-Q.8_n What is your attitude to the activity of the following political parties and org anizations? Width: 1 c) Attitude to the activity of the political parties and organizations: Bulgarian Agrarian Party (BAP)
1 Approval 2 Disapproval
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3 No impression 9 NA
Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 3
Range of Invalid Data Values: 9
Summary Statistics: Valid 2230 ;
Variable Format: numeric
v34: A: BAP "N. PETKOV"
Location: Question: Q.8_a-Q.8_n What is your attitude to the activity of the following political parties and org anizations? Width: 1 d) Attitude to the activity of the political parties and organizations: BAP "N. Petkov"
1 Approval 2 Disapproval 3 No impression 9 NA
Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 3
Range of Invalid Data Values: 9
Summary Statistics: Valid 2229 ;
Variable Format: numeric
v35: A: MCRF TURKS
Location: Question: Q.8_a-Q.8_n What is your attitude to the activity of the following political parties and org anizations? Width: 1 e) Attitude to the activity of the political parties and organizations: Movement for Civil Rights and Freedom (Turks)
1 Approval 2 Disapproval 3 No impression 9 NA
Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 3
Range of Invalid Data Values: 9
Summary Statistics: Valid 2231 ;
Variable Format: numeric
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v36: A: ECOGLASNOST MOVEMENT
Location: Question: Q.8_a-Q.8_n What is your attitude to the activity of the following political parties and org anizations? Width: 1 f) Attitude to the activity of the political parties and organizations: "Ecoglasnost" Movement
1 Approval 2 Disapproval 3 No impression 9 NA
Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 3
Range of Invalid Data Values: 9
Summary Statistics: Valid 2253 ;
Variable Format: numeric
v37: A: GREEN PARTY
Location: Question: Q.8_a-Q.8_n What is your attitude to the activity of the following political parties and org anizations? Width: 1 g) Attitude to the activity of the political parties and organizations: Green Party
1 Approval 2 Disapproval 3 No impression 9 NA
Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 3
Range of Invalid Data Values: 9
Summary Statistics: Valid 2227 ;
Variable Format: numeric
v38: A: INDEP. TRADE UNIONS
Location: Question: Q.8_a-Q.8_n What is your attitude to the activity of the following political parties and org anizations? Width: 1 h) Attitude to the activity of the political parties and organizations: Confederation of the Independent Trade Unions in Bulgaria
1 Approval 2 Disapproval 3 No impression
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9 NA
Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 3
Range of Invalid Data Values: 9
Summary Statistics: Valid 2237 ;
Variable Format: numeric
v39: A: "PODKREPA" LABOUR C.
Location: Question: Q.8_a-Q.8_n What is your attitude to the activity of the following political parties and org anizations? Width: 1 i) Attitude to the activity of the political parties and organizations: "Podkrepa" Labour Confederation
1 Approval 2 Disapproval 3 No impression 9 NA
Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 3
Range of Invalid Data Values: 9
Summary Statistics: Valid 2228 ;
Variable Format: numeric
v40: A: UNI-NAT. COMMITTEE
Location: Question: Q.8_a-Q.8_n What is your attitude to the activity of the following political parties and org anizations? Width: 1 k) Attitude to the activity of the political parties and organizations: Uni-national Committee for the Defense of National Interests
1 Approval 2 Disapproval 3 No impression 9 NA
Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 3
Range of Invalid Data Values: 9
Summary Statistics: Valid 2227 ;
Variable Format: numeric
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v41: A: FATHERLAND UNION
Location: Question: Q.8_a-Q.8_n What is your attitude to the activity of the following political parties and org anizations? Width: 1 l) Attitude to the activity of the political parties and organizations: Fatherland Union
1 Approval 2 Disapproval 3 No impression 9 NA
Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 3
Range of Invalid Data Values: 9
Summary Statistics: Valid 2217 ;
Variable Format: numeric
v42: A: RADICAL-DEMOCR. PARTY
Location: Question: Q.8_a-Q.8_n What is your attitude to the activity of the following political parties and org anizations? Width: 1 m) Attitude to the activity of the political parties and organizations: Radical-Democratic Party
1 Approval 2 Disapproval 3 No impression 9 NA
Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 3
Range of Invalid Data Values: 9
Summary Statistics: Valid 2222 ;
Variable Format: numeric
v43: A: UDF
Location: Question: Q.8_a-Q.8_n What is your attitude to the activity of the following political parties and org anizations? Width: 1 n) Attitude to the activity of the political parties and organizations: Union of the Democratic Forces (UDF)
1 Approval 2 Disapproval 3 No impression 9 NA
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Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 3
Range of Invalid Data Values: 9
Summary Statistics: Valid 2272 ;
Variable Format: numeric
v44: VOTE PROPORT. REPRESENT.
Location: Question: Q.9_a-Q.9_b 40 political parties and coalitions participated in the elections for the Great National Assembly. Which of them Width: 1 did you vote for/ for the candidate of which of them? Which party/ coalition/ ca ndidate did you vote for?
a) By the proportional representation
1 For BSP 2 For UDF 3 For MCRF (Turks) 4 For BAP 5 For other party 7 I didn't take part in the elections 8 I am not willing to tell 9 NA
Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 8
Range of Invalid Data Values: 9
Summary Statistics: Valid 2308 ;
Variable Format: numeric
v45: VOTE MAJORITY REPRESENT.
Location: Question: Q.9_a-Q.9_b 40 political parties and coalitions participated in the elections for the Great National Assembly. Which of them Width: 1 did you vote for/ for the candidate of which of them? Which party/ coalition/ ca ndidate did you vote for?
b) By the majority representation
1 For BSP 2 For UDF 3 For MCRF (Turks) 4 For BAP 5 For other party 7 I didn't take part in the elections 8 I am not willing to tell 9 NA
Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 8
Range of Invalid Data Values: 9
Summary Statistics: Valid 2157 ;
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Variable Format: numeric
v46: WHEN DECIDED TO VOTE
Location: Question: Q.10 When did you decide whom to vote for? Width: 1 1 At the very beginning of the pre-election campaign 2 At the end of the pre-election campaign 3 At the very last moment I have changed my decision 4 I can't remember when 5 I didn't vote 9 NA
Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 5
Range of Invalid Data Values: 9
Summary Statistics: Valid 2332 ;
Variable Format: numeric
v47: PRESSURE
Location: Question: Q.11 Did anybody exert pressure/ force, threat on you whom to vote for? Width: 1 1 Yes 2 No 9 NA
Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 2
Range of Invalid Data Values: 9
Summary Statistics: Valid 2319 ;
Variable Format: numeric
v48: ELECTIONS NOW
Location: Question: Q.12 Assuming that the elections were to be conducted now, how would you vote? Width: 1 1 I would not vote 2 I would vote for the same party, I had voted for before 3 I would vote for another party, different from the party I had voted for befor e 4 I would vote for a personality, not for a party 5 I can't say definitely 9 NA
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Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 5
Range of Invalid Data Values: 9
Summary Statistics: Valid 2342 ;
Variable Format: numeric
v49: IMPACT ELECTION
Location: Question: Q.13 In your opinion, what would be the impact of the election results on the future development of the country? Width: 1 1 The election results won't have any particular effect/ impact on the future development of the country 2 The election results are favorable 3 The election results are unfavorable 4 The election results are fatal 9 NA
Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 4
Range of Invalid Data Values: 9
Summary Statistics: Valid 2298 ;
Variable Format: numeric
v50: A: BSP OUT OF POWER
Location: Question: Q.14_a-Q.14_j What is your attitude towards the following ideas? Width: 1 a) The BSP should be forced out of power by means of strikes and civil disobedience
1 Agree 2 Disagree 3 Can not judge 9 NA
Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 3
Range of Invalid Data Values: 9
Summary Statistics: Valid 2257 ;
Variable Format: numeric
v51: A: BROAD COALITION
Location: Question: Q.14_a-Q.14_j What is your attitude towards the following ideas? Width: 1
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b) Attitude to ideas: Formation of a coalition government, all big political forces included
1 Agree 2 Disagree 3 Can not judge 9 NA
Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 3
Range of Invalid Data Values: 9
Summary Statistics: Valid 2263 ;
Variable Format: numeric
v52: A: PART. KOBOURGGOTSKI
Location: Question: Q.14_a-Q.14_j What is your attitude towards the following ideas? Width: 1 c) Attitude to ideas: Participation of Simeon Kobourggotski in the political life of the country
1 Agree 2 Disagree 3 Can not judge 9 NA
Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 3
Range of Invalid Data Values: 9
Summary Statistics: Valid 2236 ;
Variable Format: numeric
v53: A: DISCIPLINE-CONTROL
Location: Question: Q.14_a-Q.14_j What is your attitude towards the following ideas? Width: 1 d) Attitude to ideas: Strict discipline and control to be established in all spheres of life
1 Agree 2 Disagree 3 Can not judge 9 NA
Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 3
Range of Invalid Data Values: 9
Summary Statistics: Valid 2255 ;
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Variable Format: numeric
v54: A: NEW POWERFUL PARTY
Location: Question: Q.14_a-Q.14_j What is your attitude towards the following ideas? Width: 1 e) Attitude towards ideas: This country needs a new powerful party, independent of BSP and UDF
1 Agree 2 Disagree 3 Can not judge 9 NA
Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 3
Range of Invalid Data Values: 9
Summary Statistics: Valid 2210 ;
Variable Format: numeric
v55: A: ABOLIT. DEATH PENALTY
Location: Question: Q.14_a-Q.14_j What is your attitude towards the following ideas? Width: 1 f) Attitude towards ideas: Abolition of death penalty
1 Agree 2 Disagree 3 Can not judge 9 NA
Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 3
Range of Invalid Data Values: 9
Summary Statistics: Valid 2236 ;
Variable Format: numeric
v56: A: MOSLEM INDEPENDENT
Location: Question: Q.14_a-Q.14_j What is your attitude towards the following ideas? Width: 1 g) Attitude towards ideas: Religious and cultural independence of the Moslem population in Bulgaria
1 Agree 2 Disagree
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3 Can not judge 9 NA
Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 3
Range of Invalid Data Values: 9
Summary Statistics: Valid 2242 ;
Variable Format: numeric
v57: A: RESTAURAT. CAPITALISM
Location: Question: Q.14_a-Q.14_j What is your attitude towards the following ideas? Width: 1 h) Attitude towards ideas: Restauration of capitalism in Bulgaria
1 Agree 2 Disagree 3 Can not judge 9 NA
Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 3
Range of Invalid Data Values: 9
Summary Statistics: Valid 2217 ;
Variable Format: numeric
v58: A: LEAVE WARSAW TREATY
Location: Question: Q.14_a-Q.14_j What is your attitude towards the following ideas? Width: 1 i) Attitude towards ideas: Bulgaria should leave the Warsaw Treaty
1 Agree 2 Disagree 3 Can not judge 9 NA
Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 3
Range of Invalid Data Values: 9
Summary Statistics: Valid 2233 ;
Variable Format: numeric
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v59: A: PARTIES NO DIFFERENCE
Location: Question: Q.14_a-Q.14_j What is your attitude towards the following ideas? Width: 1 j) Attitude towards ideas: Whoever would come into power, for the common people it would be much the same
1 Agree 2 Disagree 3 Can not judge 9 NA
Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 3
Range of Invalid Data Values: 9
Summary Statistics: Valid 2241 ;
Variable Format: numeric
v60: A: MEMO. TRADE UNIONS
Location: Question: Q.15 What is your attitude towards the Memorandum of the Confederation of the Independent Trade Unions in Width: 1 Bulgaria?
1 I approve it 2 I disapprove it 3 I am not acquainted with it 4 Can not judge 9 NA
Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 4
Range of Invalid Data Values: 9
Summary Statistics: Valid 2330 ;
Variable Format: numeric
v61: CONFIDENCE NP "ANTENI"
Location: Question: Q.16_a-Q.16_q In which of the following mass media/information sources do you have confidence? Width: 1 a) "Anteni" newspaper
1 Yes, I have confidence 2 No, I don't have confidence 3 No impression 9 NA
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Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 3
Range of Invalid Data Values: 9
Summary Statistics: Valid 2162 ;
Variable Format: numeric
v62: C: NP VETCHERNI NOVINI
Location: Question: Q.16_a-Q.16_q In which of the following mass media/information sources do you have confidence? Width: 1 b) Confidence in mass media/information sources: "Vetcherni Novini" newspaper
1 Yes, I have confidence 2 No, I don't have confidence 3 No impression 9 NA
Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 3
Range of Invalid Data Values: 9
Summary Statistics: Valid 2138 ;
Variable Format: numeric
v63: C: NP DEMOCRATZIA
Location: Question: Q.16_a-Q.16_q In which of the following mass media/information sources do you have confidence? Width: 1 c) Confidence in mass media/ information sources: "Democratzia" newspaper
1 Yes, I have confidence 2 No, I don't have confidence 3 No impression 9 NA
Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 3
Range of Invalid Data Values: 9
Summary Statistics: Valid 2175 ;
Variable Format: numeric
v64: C: NP DOUMA
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Location: Question: Q.16_a-Q.16_q In which of the following mass media/information sources do you have confidence? Width: 1 d) Confidence in mass media/information sources: "Douma" newspaper
1 Yes, I have confidence 2 No, I don't have confidence 3 No impression 9 NA
Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 3
Range of Invalid Data Values: 9
Summary Statistics: Valid 2210 ;
Variable Format: numeric
v65: C: NP ZEMEDELSKO ZNAME
Location: Question: Q.16_a-Q.16_q In which of the following mass media/information sources do you have confidence? Width: 1 e) Confidence in mass media/information sources: "Zemedelsko Zname" newspaper
1 Yes, I have confidence 2 No, I don't have confidence 3 No impression 9 NA
Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 3
Range of Invalid Data Values: 9
Summary Statistics: Valid 2143 ;
Variable Format: numeric
v66: C: NP KOULTOURA
Location: Question: Q.16_a-Q.16_q In which of the following mass media/information sources do you have confidence? Width: 1 f) Confidence in mass media/ information sources: "Koultoura" newspaper
1 Yes, I have confidence 2 No, I don't have confidence 3 No impression 9 NA
Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 3
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Range of Invalid Data Values: 9
Summary Statistics: Valid 2118 ;
Variable Format: numeric
v67: C: NP NARODNO ZEMEDELSKO
Location: Question: Q.16_a-Q.16_q In which of the following mass media/information sources do you have confidence? Width: 1 g) Confidence in mass media/ information sources: "Narodno Zemedelsko Zname" newspaper
1 Yes, I have confidence 2 No, I don't have confidence 3 No impression 9 NA
Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 3
Range of Invalid Data Values: 9
Summary Statistics: Valid 2128 ;
Variable Format: numeric
v68: C:NP OTECHESTVEN VESTNIK
Location: Question: Q.16_a-Q.16_q In which of the following mass media/information sources do you have confidence? Width: 1 h) Confidence in mass media/ information sources: "Otechestven Vestnik" newspaper
1 Yes, I have confidence 2 No, I don't have confidence 3 No impression 9 NA
Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 3
Range of Invalid Data Values: 9
Summary Statistics: Valid 2133 ;
Variable Format: numeric
v69: C: NP POGLED
Location: Question: Q.16_a-Q.16_q In which of the following mass media/information sources do you have confidence? Width: 1
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i) Confidence in mass media/information sources: "Pogled" newspaper
1 Yes, I have confidence 2 No, I don't have confidence 3 No impression 9 NA
Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 3
Range of Invalid Data Values: 9
Summary Statistics: Valid 2164 ;
Variable Format: numeric
v70: C: NP REPORTER7
Location: Question: Q.16_a-Q.16_q In which of the following mass media/information sources do you have confidence? Width: 1 k) Confidence in mass media/ information sources: "Reporter 7" newspaper
1 Yes, I have confidence 2 No, I don't have confidence 3 No impression 9 NA
Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 3
Range of Invalid Data Values: 9
Summary Statistics: Valid 2125 ;
Variable Format: numeric
v71: C: NP SVOBODEN NAROD
Location: Question: Q.16_a-Q.16_q In which of the following mass media/information sources do you have confidence? Width: 1 l) Confidence in mass media/ information sources: "Svoboden Narod" newspaper
1 Yes, I have confidence 2 No, I don't have confidence 3 No impression 9 NA
Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 3
Range of Invalid Data Values: 9
Summary Statistics: Valid 2147 ;
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Variable Format: numeric
v72: C: NP STARSHEL
Location: Question: Q.16_a-Q.16_q In which of the following mass media/information sources do you have confidence? Width: 1 m) Q.16(m) Confidence in mass media/ information sources: "Starshel" newspaper
1 Yes, I have confidence 2 No, I don't have confidence 3 No impression 9 NA
Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 3
Range of Invalid Data Values: 9
Summary Statistics: Valid 2164 ;
Variable Format: numeric
v73: C: NP TROUD
Location: Question: Q.16_a-Q.16_q In which of the following mass media/information sources do you have confidence? Width: 1 n) Confidence in mass media/ information sources: "Troud" newspaper
1 Yes, I have confidence 2 No, I don't have confidence 3 No impression 9 NA
Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 3
Range of Invalid Data Values: 9
Summary Statistics: Valid 2158 ;
Variable Format: numeric
v74: C: NP 168 HOURS
Location: Question: Q.16_a-Q.16_q In which of the following mass media/information sources do you have confidence? Width: 1 o) Confidence in mass media/ information sources: "168 Hours" newspaper
1 Yes, I have confidence
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2 No, I don't have confidence 3 No impression 9 NA
Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 3
Range of Invalid Data Values: 9
Summary Statistics: Valid 2130 ;
Variable Format: numeric
v75: C: BULG. RADIO
Location: Question: Q.16_a-Q.16_q In which of the following mass media/information sources do you have confidence? Width: 1 p) Confidence in mass media/ information sources: Bulgarian Radio
1 Yes, I have confidence 2 No, I don't have confidence 3 No impression 9 NA
Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 3
Range of Invalid Data Values: 9
Summary Statistics: Valid 2182 ;
Variable Format: numeric
v76: C: BULG. TELEVISION
Location: Question: Q.16_a-Q.16_q In which of the following mass media/information sources do you have confidence? Width: 1 q) Confidence in mass media/ information sources: Bulgarian Television
1 Yes, I have confidence 2 No, I don't have confidence 3 No impression 9 NA
Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 3
Range of Invalid Data Values: 9
Summary Statistics: Valid 2209 ;
Variable Format: numeric
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v77: WORK ABROAD
Location: Question: Q.17 Do you have the desire to work abroad/ Are you willing to Width: 1 work abroad?
1 Yes, I have already undertaken some steps in this direction 2 Yes, in principle, I could go on work abroad 3 No, I don't have the desire to work abroad 4 I haven't been thinking on this question 9 NA
Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 4
Range of Invalid Data Values: 9
Summary Statistics: Valid 2296 ;
Variable Format: numeric
v78: A: UNEMPLOYMENT POSSIBLE
Location: Question: Q.18_a-Q.18_g What is your attitude towards the following ideas? Width: 1 a) It is possible to have unemployment in this country
1 Approval 2 Disapproval 3 Can not judge 9 NA
Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 3
Range of Invalid Data Values: 9
Summary Statistics: Valid 2228 ;
Variable Format: numeric
v79: A: WAGE DIFFERENCES
Location: Question: Q.18_a-Q.18_g What is your attitude towards the following ideas? Width: 1 b) Attitude towards ideas: The maximum wage in the country should not exceed the minimum one more than three times
1 Approval 2 Disapproval 3 Can not judge 9 NA
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Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 3
Range of Invalid Data Values: 9
Summary Statistics: Valid 2237 ;
Variable Format: numeric
v80: A: PRICES INCREASED
Location: Question: Q.18_a-Q.18_g What is your attitude towards the following ideas? Width: 1 c) Attitude towards ideas: For the stabilization of economy prices should be increased
1 Approval 2 Disapproval 3 Can not judge 9 NA
Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 3
Range of Invalid Data Values: 9
Summary Statistics: Valid 2236 ;
Variable Format: numeric
v81: A: PRICES FROZEN
Location: Question: Q.18_a-Q.18_g What is your attitude towards the following ideas? Width: 1 d) Attitude towards ideas: Prices should be frozen
1 Approval 2 Disapproval 3 Can not judge 9 NA
Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 3
Range of Invalid Data Values: 9
Summary Statistics: Valid 2207 ;
Variable Format: numeric
v82: A: STOP ECONOMIC REFORMS
Location: Question: Q.18_a-Q.18_g What is your attitude towards the following ideas?
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Width: 1 e) Attitude towards ideas: Any kind of economic reforms should be stopped because they are the main trouble
1 Approval 2 Disapproval 3 Can not judge 9 NA
Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 3
Range of Invalid Data Values: 9
Summary Statistics: Valid 2198 ;
Variable Format: numeric
v83: A: INCREASED WAGES
Location: Question: Q.18_a-Q.18_g What is your attitude towards the following ideas? Width: 1 f) Attitude towards ideas: It is necessary to have wage increase for everybody
1 Approval 2 Disapproval 3 Can not judge 9 NA
Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 3
Range of Invalid Data Values: 9
Summary Statistics: Valid 2281 ;
Variable Format: numeric
v84: A: STRIKES TEMP. ILLEGAL
Location: Question: Q.18_a-Q.18_g What is your attitude towards the following ideas? Width: 1 g) Attitude towards ideas: Strikes should be forbidden by law until the country is stabilized economically
1 Approval 2 Disapproval 3 Can not judge 9 NA
Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 3
Range of Invalid Data Values: 9
Summary Statistics: Valid 2262 ;
Variable Format: numeric
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v85: A: TOWNS OF TRUTH
Location: Question: Q.19 What is your attitude towards the so called "Towns of Truth"? Width: 1 1 Approval 2 Disapproval 3 Can not judge 9 NA
Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 3
Range of Invalid Data Values: 9
Summary Statistics: Valid 2318 ;
Variable Format: numeric
v86: SUPPORT SYMPATHY PARTY
Location: Question: Q.20 Do you have preferences/ do you sympathize with, do you support any of the main political organizations in the Width: 2 country?
1 I am not interested in politics 2 I don't still have defined preferences 3 Yes, for BSP as a whole 4 Yes, for the radical movements and platforms in BSP 5 Yes, for MCRF (Turks) 6 Yes, for BAP 7 Yes, for UDF as a whole 8 Yes, for a party or organization, included in UDF 9 Yes, for another party/organization 99 NA
Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 9
Range of Invalid Data Values: 99
Summary Statistics: Valid 2324 ;
Variable Format: numeric
v87: CHANGES: PERSONAL IMPACT
Location: Question: Q.21 What are your expectations for the impact of the changes in the country on your personal life and prospectives? Width: 1 1 Regardless of some difficulties in the beginning, I will be better off 2 I don't expect any considerable change for me personally 3 I think it will be worse for me personally 4 I can't yet judge 9 NA
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Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 4
Range of Invalid Data Values: 9
Summary Statistics: Valid 2335 ;
Variable Format: numeric
v88: WELL-BEING
Location: Question: Q.22 How would you evaluate your personal material/financial well-being? Width: 1 1 I live very well 2 I live normally 3 I have a hard living 4 I can hardly make both ends meet 9 NA
Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 4
Range of Invalid Data Values: 9
Summary Statistics: Valid 2334 ;
Variable Format: numeric
v89: MEMBER POL. ORGANISATION
Location: Question: Q.23 Are you a member of any political organization? Width: 1 1 Not a member of any political organization 2 Member of UDF/ of party or organization included in it 3 Member of BSP 4 Member of BAP 5 Member of MCRF (Turks) 6 Member of another political organization 9 NA
Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 6
Range of Invalid Data Values: 9
Summary Statistics: Valid 2322 ;
Variable Format: numeric
v90: AGE CATEGORIES
Location: Question: Q.24 Age
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Width: 1 1 30 and younger 2 31-40 3 41-50 4 51-60 5 61 and older
Notes: Recoded data available only.
Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 5
Summary Statistics: Valid 2349 ;
Variable Format: numeric
v91: MARITAL STATUS
Location: Question: Q.25 Marital status Width: 1 1 Single 2 Married 3 Divorced, widow/widower 9 NA
Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 3
Range of Invalid Data Values: 9
Summary Statistics: Valid 2334 ;
Variable Format: numeric
v92: SOCIAL STATUS
Location: Question: Q.26 Social status Width: 1 1 Students 2 Workers 3 Agricultural workers 4 Employees 5 Intelligentsia 6 Pensioners/retired 7 Other 9 NA
Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 7
Range of Invalid Data Values: 9
Summary Statistics: Valid 2334 ;
Variable Format: numeric
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v93: SEX
Location: Question: Q.27 Sex Width: 1 1 Male 2 Female 9 NA
Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 2
Range of Invalid Data Values: 9
Summary Statistics: Valid 2307 ;
Variable Format: numeric
v94: EDUCATIONAL LEVEL
Location: Question: Q.28 Educational level Width: 1 1 Higher/ University 2 Semi-higher 3 Secondary 4 Primary 5 Less than primary 9 NA
Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 5
Range of Invalid Data Values: 9
Summary Statistics: Valid 2336 ;
Variable Format: numeric
v95: TRUST SURVEYS
Location: Question: Q.29 Do you put trust in public opinion surveys? Width: 1 1 Yes, I do 2 No, I don't 3 I have some doubts 9 NA
Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 3
Range of Invalid Data Values: 9
Summary Statistics: Valid 2307 ;
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Variable Format: numeric
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