EUROPEAN SEMINAR for EXCHANGE of GOOD PRACTICES Seminar Proceedings
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People's Power
#2 May 2011 Special Issue PersPectives Political analysis and commentary from the Middle East PeoPle’s Power the arab world in revolt Published by the Heinrich Böll stiftung 2011 This work is licensed under the conditions of a Creative Commons license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/. You can download an electronic version online. You are free to copy, distribute and transmit the work under the following conditions: Attribution - you must attribute the work in the manner specified by the author or licensor (but not in any way that suggests that they endorse you or your use of the work); Noncommercial - you may not use this work for commercial purposes; No Derivative Works - you may not alter, transform, or build upon this work. editor-in-chief: Layla Al-Zubaidi editors: Doreen Khoury, Anbara Abu-Ayyash, Joachim Paul Layout: Catherine Coetzer, c2designs, Cédric Hofstetter translators: Mona Abu-Rayyan, Joumana Seikaly, Word Gym Ltd. cover photograph: Gwenael Piaser Printed by: www.coloursps.com Additional editing, print edition: Sonya Knox Opinions expressed in articles are those of their authors, and not HBS. heinrich böll Foundation – Middle east The Heinrich Böll Foundation, associated with the German Green Party, is a legally autonomous and intellectually open political foundation. Our foremost task is civic education in Germany and abroad with the aim of promoting informed democratic opinion, socio-political commitment and mutual understanding. In addition, the Heinrich Böll Foundation supports artistic, cultural and scholarly projects, as well as cooperation in the development field. The political values of ecology, democracy, gender democracy, solidarity and non-violence are our chief points of reference. -
Arab American Literature and the Ethnic American Landscape: Language, Identity, and Community
Arab American Literature and the Ethnic American Landscape: Language, Identity, and Community A dissertation submitted to the Graduate School of the University of Cincinnati in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in the Department English and Comparative Literature of the College of Arts and Sciences by Niven Herro, B.A., M.A. July 2018 Committee Chair: Jennifer Glaser, Ph.D. Committee Members: Lisa Hogeland, Ph.D., Laura Micciche, Ph.D. Abstract This dissertation explores the works of contemporary Arab American women writers with a focus on language, identity, and community. I am especially interested in the ways in which the Arab American immigrant experience mirrors that of other ethnic American groups, as demonstrated in their literatures. First, I argue that Randa Jarrar’s debut novel, A Map of Home (2008), which uses language—both Arabic and English—as a source of empowerment, reflects Chicana writer Gloria Anzaldúa’s concept of the “new mestiza consciousness.” Comparing the Chinatown community in Fae Myenne Ng’s Bone (1993), to the Muslim community in Mohja Kahf’s The Girl in the Tangerine Scarf (2006), reveals the complicated relationships the novels’ characters have with their communities. In both novels, the personal development of their young women protagonists is greatly influenced by their respective communities, which simultaneously serve as positive sites of support and complex sites of difficult negotiations. While the characters in A Map of Home and The Girl in the Tangerine Scarf ultimately learn to effectively navigate their hybrid subject positions as both Arabs and Americans, the failure to do so leads to a tragic end for the couple at the center of Laila Halaby’s Once in a Promised Land. -
'These 39 Arab Writers Are All Under the Age of 40. They Have Flung Open
JOUMANA HADDAD FAIZA GUENE ABDELKADER BENALI Joumana Haddad was born in Lebanon in 1970. She is Faiza Guene was born in France in head of the Cultural pages of the prestigious “An Nahar” Abdelkader Benali was born in 1975 in The Netherlands, 1985 to Algerian parents. She wrote her newspaper, as well as the administrator of the IPAF literary of Moroccan origins. Benali published his fi rst novel fi rst novel, “Kiffe kiffe demain” (Just like SAMAR YAZBEK prize (the “Arab Booker”) and the editor-in-chief of Jasad “Bruiloft aan zee” (Wedding by the Sea) in 1996, for Tomorrow) when she was 17 years old. magazine, a controversial Arabic magazine specialized in the which he received the Geertjan Lubberhuizen Prize. For It was a huge success in France, selling SAMER ABOU HAWWASH literature and arts of the body. Amongst her books, “Time his second novel, “De langverwachte” (The Long-Awaited, over 360,000 copies and translation for a dream” (1995), “Invitation to a secret feast” (1998), 2002), Benali was awarded the Libris Literature Prize. He Samer Abou Hawwash was born rights around the world. She’s also the “I did not sin enough” (2003), “Lilith’s Return” (2004), has since published the novels “Laat het morgen mooi in 1972 in the southern Lebanese author of “Du rêve pour les oufs” in “Conversations with international writers”, (2006), “Death weer zijn” (Let Tomorrow Be Fine, 2005) and “Feldman city of Sidon. Abou Hawwash has 2006 and “Les gens du Balto” in 2008. will come and it will have your eyes” and “Anthology of 150 en ik” (Feldman and I, 2006). -
Forgotten Lives Life Under Regime Rule in Former Opposition-Held East Ghouta
FORGOTTEN LIVES LIFE UNDER REGIME RULE IN FORMER OPPOSITION-HELD EAST GHOUTA A COLLABORATION BETWEEN THE MIDDLE EAST INSTITUTE AND ETANA SYRIA MAY 2019 POLICY PAPER 2019-10 CONTENTS * SUMMARY * KEY POINTS AND STATISTICS * 1 INTRODUCTION * 2 MAIN AREAS OF CONTROL * 3 MAP OF EAST GHOUTA * 6 MOVEMENT OF CIVILIANS * 8 DETENTION CENTERS * 9 PROPERTY AND REAL ESTATE UPHEAVAL * 11 CONCLUSION Cover Photo: Syrian boy cycles down a destroyed street in Douma on the outskirts of Damascus on April 16, 2018. (LOUAI BESHARA/AFP/Getty Images) © The Middle East Institute Photo 2: Pro-government soldiers stand outside the Wafideen checkpoint on the outskirts of Damascus on April 3, 2018. (Photo by LOUAI BESHARA/ The Middle East Institute AFP) 1319 18th Street NW Washington, D.C. 20036 SUMMARY A “black hole” of information due to widespread fear among residents, East Ghouta is a dark example of the reimposition of the Assad regime’s authoritarian rule over a community once controlled by the opposition. A vast network of checkpoints manned by intelligence forces carry out regular arrests and forced conscriptions for military service. Russian-established “shelters” house thousands and act as detention camps, where the intelligence services can easily question and investigate people, holding them for periods of 15 days to months while performing interrogations using torture. The presence of Iranian-backed militias around East Ghouta, to the east of Damascus, underscores the extent of Iran’s entrenched strategic control over key military points around the capital. As collective punishment for years of opposition control, East Ghouta is subjected to the harshest conditions of any of the territories that were retaken by the regime in 2018, yet it now attracts little attention from the international community. -
Detailed Account of 2014
Detailed Account of 2014 Syrian Network For Human Rights ۱ This report includes: First: Methodology ........................................................................ 1 Second: Active Parties ................................................................... 2 A. The Syrian government ............................................................ 2 B. Kurdish forces ................................................................. 18 C. Extremist factions .......................................................... 19 D. Armed opposition ......................................................... 22 E. Unidentified groups ....................................................... 23 Third: Recommendations ............................................................ 24 2 Syrian Network For Human Rights First The Syrian Network for Human Rights (SNHR) is an independ- Methodology ent nongovernmental nonprofit human rights organization that was founded in 2011 to document the ongoing violations in Syria and publish periodic studies,researches, and reports while maintaining the highest levels of professionalism and objectivity as a first step towards exposing violations perpetrators, hold them accountable, and insure victims’ rights. It should be noted that the U.N. relied on SNHR’s documentation, as its most prominent source, in all of its statistical and analytical reports concerning the victims of the Syrian conflict. Furthermore, SNHR is approved as a certified source by a wide range of Arabic and international news agencies and many international -
The Role of Social Agents in the Translation Into English of the Novels of Naguib Mahfouz
Some pages of this thesis may have been removed for copyright restrictions. If you have discovered material in AURA which is unlawful e.g. breaches copyright, (either yours or that of a third party) or any other law, including but not limited to those relating to patent, trademark, confidentiality, data protection, obscenity, defamation, libel, then please read our Takedown Policy and contact the service immediately The Role of Social Agents in the Translation into English of the Novels of Naguib Mahfouz Vol. 1/2 Linda Ahed Alkhawaja Doctor of Philosophy ASTON UNIVERSITY April, 2014 ©Linda Ahed Alkhawaja, 2014 This copy of the thesis has been supplied on condition that anyone who consults it is understood to recognise that its copyright rests with its author and that no quotation from the thesis and no information derived from it may be published without proper acknowledgement. Thesis Summary Aston University The Role of Social Agents in the Translation into English of the Novels of Naguib Mahfouz Linda Ahed Alkhawaja Doctor of Philosophy (by Research) April, 2014 This research investigates the field of translation in an Egyptain context around the work of the Egyptian writer and Nobel Laureate Naguib Mahfouz by adopting Pierre Bourdieu’s sociological framework. Bourdieu’s framework is used to examine the relationship between the field of cultural production and its social agents. The thesis includes investigation in two areas: first, the role of social agents in structuring and restructuring the field of translation, taking Mahfouz’s works as a case study; their role in the production and reception of translations and their practices in the field; and second, the way the field, with its political and socio-cultural factors, has influenced translators’ behaviour and structured their practices. -
Literature Translation Fellowship Recipients Number of Grants: 24 of $12,500 Each Total Dollar Amount: $300,000
Fiscal Year 2020 Literature Translation Fellowship Recipients Number of Grants: 24 of $12,500 each Total Dollar Amount: $300,000 *Photos of the FY 2020 Translation Fellows and project descriptions follow the list below. Jeffrey Angles, Kalamazoo, MI . Nancy Naomi Carlson, Silver Spring, MD . Jessica Cohen, Denver, CO . Robyn Creswell, New York, NY . Marguerite Feitlowitz, Washington, DC . Gwendolyn Harper, Emeryville, CA . Brian T. Henry, Richmond, VA . William Maynard Hutchins, Todd, NC . Adriana X. Jacobs, New York, NY/Oxford, UK . Bill Johnston, Bloomington, IN . Elizabeth Lowe, Gainesville, FL . Rebekah Maggor, Ithaca, NY . Valerie Miles, Barcelona, Spain . Valzhyna Mort, Ithaca, NY . Armine Kotin Mortimer, Urbana, IL . Suneela Mubayi, New York, NY/Cambridge, UK . Greg Nissan, Tesuque, NM . Allison Markin Powell, New York, NY . Julia Powers, New Haven, CT . Frederika Randall, Rome, Italy . Sherry Roush, State College, PA . James Shea, Hong Kong . Kaija Straumanis, Rochester, NY . Spring Ulmer, Essex, NY Credit: Dirk Skiba Jeffrey Angles, Kalamazoo, MI ($12,500) To support the translation from the Japanese of the collected poems of modernist poet Nakahara Chūya. Chūya's poetry has been set to hundreds of pieces of music, ranging from classical art pieces to pop songs, and he has been the subject of biographies, studies, and creative pieces, including fiction, manga, and an opera libretto. Born in 1907, he published his first collection of poems, Songs of the Goat, when he was 27 and died at age 30 of cerebral meningitis, just before the release of his second book of poems, Songs of Days That Were. While some translations of his poems have appeared in anthologies, journals, and various books, all English translations of Chūya are long out of print. -
The 12Th Annual Report on Human Rights in Syria 2013 (January 2013 – December 2013)
The 12th annual report On human rights in Syria 2013 (January 2013 – December 2013) January 2014 January 2014 TABLE OF CONTENTS Introduction 3 Genocide: daily massacres amidst international silence 8 Arbitrary detention and Enforced Disappearances 11 Besiegement: slow-motion genocide 14 Violations committed against health and the health sector 17 The conditions of Syrian refugees 23 The use of internationally prohibited weapons 27 Violations committed against freedom of the press 31 Violations committed against houses of worship 39 The targeting of historical and archaeological sites 44 Legal and legislative amendments 46 References 47 About SHRC 48 The 12th annual report on human rights in Syria (January 2013 – December 2013) Introduction The year 2013 witnessed a continuation of grave and unprecedented violations committed against the Syrian people amidst a similarly shocking and unprecedented silence in the international community since the beginning of the revolution in March 2011. Throughout the year, massacres were committed on almost a daily basis killing more than 40.000 people and injuring 100.000 others at least. In its attacks, the regime used heavy weapons, small arms, cold weapons and even internationally prohibited weapons. The chemical attack on eastern Ghouta is considered a landmark in the violations committed by the regime against civilians; it is also considered a milestone in the international community’s response to human rights violations Throughout the year, massacres in Syria, despite it not being the first attack in which were committed on almost a daily internationally prohibited weapons have been used by the basis killing more than 40.000 regime. The international community’s response to the crime people and injuring 100.000 drew the international public’s attention to the atrocities others at least. -
Ceasefire Agreement in Syria”, Violations Continue As Sustained Attempts Are Made to Assault Ghouta
Despite the Announcement of the “Ceasefire Agreement in Syria”, Violations Continue as Sustained Attempts Are Made to Assault Ghouta As ceasefire guarantors Turkey and Russia should support UN Security Council efforts to put a mechanism in place to hold the perpetrators accountable for violations Image of the corpse of a child killed in shelling on Duma on December 29, 2016. Date of image December 30, 2016. Photo credit: Duma Coordination/Photographer: Mohamad Badra 1 | P a g e www.stj-sy.org On Thursday 29, December 2016, on the eve of the ceasefire agreement in Syria, Eastern Ghouta, located in the outskirts of Damascus, witnessed a series raids and violent attacks targeting Duma, Zamalka, Hamoryah and Saqba that resulted in dozens of victims either being killed or wounded. One of the missiles fell on the Fajr As-sbah kindergarten, but there no one was killed because the pupils had left. Another airstrike on a residential area near the Al-Hashmya school in the Al- Sharqya neighborhood, located in Duma, however, caused many casualties. Video footage posted by the Medical Office for Duma following the attack showed many of wounded, including children. The total death toll from the airstrike was seven. The deaths include two children, one of whom was reported as Ranim Mohamad Shahrur, and two teachers, reported as Samah Mohamad Sharur and Yasin Anas. Another attack on Duma followed at 3:34 pm, which targeted a public square. The warplanes struck with four missiles at high altitude. The first missile targeted “al-Mojahedin Square,” also known as the “square of sheep.” The square is the main food and vegetable market, crowded with shops, stalls and passers-by. -
AFAC Annual Report 2018
ANNUAL REPORT 2018 AFAC Annual Report 2018 2 3 ANNUAL REPORT 2018 ANNUAL REPORT 2018 4 5 About AFAC Strategic Areas of Work The Arab Fund for Arts and Culture - AFAC was founded in 2007 through Supporting the production of cultural and artistic work lies at the core of the initiative of Arab cultural activists as an independent foundation AFAC’s work. Since our inception, numerous changes have taken place to support individual artists, writers, researchers, intellectuals, as well in our funding programs in response to the needs, gaps, and emergence as organizations from the Arab region working in the field of arts and of new forms of expression and storytelling. The fund for supporting culture. Since its launch, AFAC’s programs have steadily expanded to novelists has transformed into encouraging other genres of creative cover cinema, documentary film, documentary photography, visual and writing, while the support for documentary filmmaking has expanded, performing arts, music, creative and critical writings, research on the adding a dedicated program for enhancing documentary photography. arts, entrepreneurship, trainings and regional events. Based in Beirut, The support that AFAC offers is not restricted to cultural and artistic AFAC works with artists and organizations all over the Arab region and work; it extends to cover research on the arts, to secure appropriate the rest of the world. channels of distribution and to guarantee the sustainability of pioneering cultural organizations in the Arab world, whether by way of financial Our -
Complete Issue
International Journal editorial board of Euro-Mediterranean Studies Nabil Mahmoud Alawi, An-Najah University, Palestine issn 1855-3362 Nadia Al-Bagdadi, Central European The aim of the International Journal of University, Hungary Euro-Mediterranean Studies is to promote Ahmad M. Atawneh, Hebron University, intercultural dialogue and exchanges Palestine between societies, develop human Pamela Ballinger, Bowdoin College, usa resources, and to assure greater Klemen Bergant, University of Nova Gorica, mutual understanding in the Euro- Slovenia Mediterranean region. Roberto Biloslavo, University of Primorska, L’objectif de la revue internationale d’etudes Slovenia Euro-Méditerranéennes est de promouvoir Rémi Brague, Panthéon-Sorbonne University, le dialogue interculturel et les échanges France entre les sociétés, développer les Holger Briel, University of Nicosia, Cyprus ressources humaines et assurer une Donna Buchanan, University of Illinois usa compréhension mutuelle de qualité au at Urbana-Champaign, sein de la région euro-méditerranéenne. Costas M. Constantinou, University of Nicosia, Cyprus Namen Mednarodne revije za evro-mediteranske Claudio Cressati, University of Udine, študije je spodbujanje medkulturnega Italy dialoga in izmenjav, razvoj cloveškihˇ Yamina El Kirat El Allame, University virov in zagotavljanje boljšega Mohammed V,Morocco medsebojnega razumevanja v Julia Elyachar Mastnak, Scientific Research evro-mediteranski regiji. Centre of the Slovenian Academy of Sciences ijems is indexed in ibss and Arts and doaj. Said Ennahid, -
PDF Air Force Intelligence
PROFILES Syrian torture survivors file criminal complaint against torture by Syria’s air force intelligence “We survived Assad’s personal machinery of repression and extermination” Complainant profiles In June 2018, it was announced that the Germany Federal Court of Justice (Bundesgerichtshof – BGH) had issued an arrest warrant against Jamil Hassan, head of the Syrian Air Force Intelligence Service. This measure is a milestone towards justice and accountability for all those affected by Assad’s torture system, particularly the 24 Syrian torture survivors and activists whose testimonies contributed to the arrest warrant. On 6 November 2017 a criminal complaint was filed by the European Center for Constitutional and Human Rights (ECCHR) together with eleven Syrian women and men as well as the lawyers Anwar al-Bunni (Syrian Center for Legal Studies and Research, SCLSR), Mazen Darwish (Syrian Center for Media and Freedom of Expression, SCM). The criminal complaint, submitted to the Office of the German Federal Public Prosecutor (Generalbundesanwalt – GBA) in Karlsruhe, concerns crimes against humanity and war crimes in Syria. The crimes addressed in the submission – killing, persecution, torture and sexual violence – were committed between September 2011 and June 2014 in five Air Force Intelligence Branches in Damascus, Aleppo and Hama. The criminal complaint is directed against ten named high-ranking officials from the National Security Bureau and the Air Force Intelligence, including Ali Mamlouk and Jamil Hassan, who until July 2019 was head of Air Force Intelligence Service, as well as the heads of various regional military commands and branches. A second criminal complaint – directed against officials from the Defence Ministry and the Military Police bearing responsibility for crimes against international law at the Saydnaya military prison – was submitted on the same day.