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Contemporary press records; documents 947.56 ARMEN Armenian The Armenian Genocide: News Accounts from the American Press, 1915-1922 (C/BV) Genocide 956.6 ARMEN The Armenian Genocide: Documents and Declarations, 1915-1995 (C) memoirs and 956.6 UNITE United States Official Records on the primary sources Armenian Genocide 1915-1917 (C/BV) 956.62 ARMEN The Armenian Genocide: The World Speaks Out, 1915-2005: Documents and Declarations (ALL) 956.62015 ARMEN The Armenian Massacres, 1894-1896: British Media Testimony (C) Burbank Central Library (C) 956.62015 ARMEN 110 N. Glenoaks Blvd. The Armenian Massacres, 1894-1896: 818-238-5600 U.S. Media Testimony (C) Buena Vista Branch Library (BV) 300 N. Buena Vista St. 818-238-5620 Northwest Branch Library (NW) 3323 W. Victory Blvd. 818-238-5640 Ararat and Saint Hripsime Church (1945) - Martiros Saryan burbanklibrary.org July 2018 956.6 SOGHO Soghoian, Florence Portrait of a Survivor (C) 956.6 TATRE Tatrean, Vahram To the Desert: Pages From My Diary (C) 956.6023 SHAMT Shamtanchen, Mik’ayēl The Fatal Night: An Eyewitness Account Memoirs, eyewitness accounts, of the Extermination of Armenian Intellectuals contemporary diaries and letters in 1915 (C) 956.62 MORGE Morgenthau, Henry 92 B171 BALAK Balakian, Peter 956.6023 SHIRI Shirinian, Lorne Ambassador Morgenthau’s Story (ALL) Black Dog of Fate: A Memoir (ALL) Survivor Memoirs of the Armenian Genocide (C) 956.62 TERKA Tēr Karapetean, Hakob S 92 K45 KHERD Kherdian, David Jail to Jail: Autobiography of a Survivor The Road From Home: of the 1915 Armenian Genocide (C/BV) The Story of an Armenian Girl (All) 956.62015 MCLAR McLaren, Grisell 92 SH599 SHIRA Shirakian, Ashavir The Tragedy of Bitlis: The Legacy: Memoirs of an Being Mainly the Narratives Of Armenian Patriot (C) Grisell M. McLaren and Myrtle O. Shane (C) 947.56 ATKIN Atkinson, Tacy 956.62015 PALAK Palak’ean, Grigoris The German, the Turk and the Devil Made a Armenian Golgotha (C) Triple Alliance: Harpoot Diaries, 1908-1917 (C) 956.62015 REICH Reichenberg, Eberhard Woffskeel 956.6 ARLEN Arlen, Michael Eberhard Count Wolffskeel von Reichenberg, Passage to Ararat (ALL) Zeitoun, Mousa Dagh, Ourfa: Letters on the Armenian Genocide (C) 956.6 MILLE Miller, Donald Survivors: An Oral History of the 956.6202 CETIN Cetain, Fethiye Armenia Genocide (C/BV) 956.62 BANEA Karnig Panian; Banean, Garnik My Grandmother: A Memoir (C) Goodbye Antoura: A Memoir of the Armenian Genocide (C) 973.0491992 HOVAN Hovanisian, Garin Family of Shadows: 956.62 MACKE MacKeen, Dawn Anahid A Century of Murder, Memory, and the The Hundred-Year Walk: Armenian-American Dream (C/BV) An Armenian Odyssey (ALL) 956.62 MARSO Marsoobian, Armen Fragments of a Lost Homeland: Remembering Armenia (BV).

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Grigoris Balakian, Armenian Golgotha
Genocide Studies and Prevention: An International Journal Volume 5 Issue 1 Article 9 April 2010 Book Review: Grigoris Balakian, Armenian Golgotha Robert Melson Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarcommons.usf.edu/gsp Recommended Citation Melson, Robert (2010) "Book Review: Grigoris Balakian, Armenian Golgotha," Genocide Studies and Prevention: An International Journal: Vol. 5: Iss. 1: Article 9. Available at: https://scholarcommons.usf.edu/gsp/vol5/iss1/9 This Book Review is brought to you for free and open access by the Open Access Journals at Scholar Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in Genocide Studies and Prevention: An International Journal by an authorized editor of Scholar Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Book Review Grigoris Balakian, Armenian Golgotha. New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 2009. Pp. 509, cloth. $35.00 US. Reviewed by Robert Melson, Professor Emeritus, Purdue University, and Cohen-Lasry Distinguished Professor, Strassler Center for Holocaust and Genocide Studies, Clark University The twenty-fourth of April 1915 is the date that marks the commencement of the Armenian Genocide. On that day, Grigoris Balakian, a high-ranking Armenian priest, was among the 250 Armenian religious, political, and cultural leaders who were arrested in Constantinople and sent 200 miles east to Chankiri to await their fate. While most of his companions were killed or died during the genocide, Balakian survived both the genocide and World War I. When the war ended in 1918, he started to write Armenian Golgotha. This is an astonishing memoir and meditation on his survival and on the course of the mass murder that destroyed more than half of the Armenian population of the Ottoman Empire.
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Armenian Genocide Ch3.Pdf
“ Religion has a place for a conscience, which racist ideologies do not.” —Christopher Walker Chapter 3 the young turks in power THIS CHAPTER LOOKS AT THE CHOICES MADE IN THE OTTOMAN EMPIRE BETWEEN 1908 AND 1914 THAT would eventually result in genocide. No historical event is inevitable. Individuals and groups operate within a particular historical moment, and the choices they make ultimately define the age. In 1908, the Young Turk revolution brought great hope for many people living in the Ottoman Empire. The reintroduction of the constitution, with its promises of equal rights, seemed to offer opportunities to people who had been left behind in the old system. The Young Turk vision of a strong central gov- ernment promised an alternative to the corruption and disorder of the sultan’s regime. Many hoped the violence that had come to characterize the sultan’s reign would now end. For the Armenians, the constitution and its guaranteed equality seemed to offer many of the reforms they had long desired. But there were still unresolved tensions. What role would Muslims have in this new order? Were they going to quietly accept the loss of their special status in this new regime? What would happen to supporters of the sultan? What about the members of groups that suffered under the old regime? Could they trust the Young Turks? Who would enforce the changes they promised? 56 • Facing history and ourselves There were tensions within the Young Turk movement as well. Between 1908 and 1913, the diversity of opinion within the Young Turk movement became clear.
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The Cost of Memorializing: Analyzing Armenian Genocide Memorials and Commemorations in the Republic of Armenia and in the Diaspora
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL FOR HISTORY, CULTURE AND MODERNITY www.history-culture-modernity.org Published by: Uopen Journals Copyright: © The Author(s). Content is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Licence eISSN: 2213-0624 The Cost of Memorializing: Analyzing Armenian Genocide Memorials and Commemorations in the Republic of Armenia and in the Diaspora Sabrina Papazian HCM 7: 55–86 DOI: 10.18352/hcm.534 Abstract In April of 1965 thousands of Armenians gathered in Yerevan and Los Angeles, demanding global recognition of and remembrance for the Armenian Genocide after fifty years of silence. Since then, over 200 memorials have been built around the world commemorating the vic- tims of the Genocide and have been the centre of hundreds of marches, vigils and commemorative events. This article analyzes the visual forms and semiotic natures of three Armenian Genocide memorials in Armenia, France and the United States and the commemoration prac- tices that surround them to compare and contrast how the Genocide is being memorialized in different Armenian communities. In doing so, this article questions the long-term effects commemorations have on an overall transnational Armenian community. Ultimately, it appears that calls for Armenian Genocide recognition unwittingly categorize the global Armenian community as eternal victims, impeding the develop- ment of both the Republic of Armenia and the Armenian diaspora. Keywords: Armenian Genocide, commemoration, cultural heritage, diaspora, identity, memorials HCM 2019, VOL. 7 Downloaded from Brill.com10/05/202155 12:33:22PM via free access PAPAZIAN Introduction On 24 April 2015, the hundredth anniversary of the commencement of the Armenian Genocide, Armenians around the world collectively mourned for and remembered their ancestors who had lost their lives in the massacres and deportations of 1915.1 These commemorations took place in many forms, including marches, candlelight vigils, ceremo- nial speeches and cultural performances.
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Stoney Road out of Eden: the Struggle to Recover Insurance For
Scholarly Commons @ UNLV Boyd Law Scholarly Works Faculty Scholarship 2012 Stoney Road Out of Eden: The Struggle to Recover Insurance for Armenian Genocide Deaths and Its Implications for the Future of State Authority, Contract Rights, and Human Rights Jeffrey W. Stempel University of Nevada, Las Vegas -- William S. Boyd School of Law Sarig Armenian David McClure University of Nevada, Las Vegas -- William S. Boyd School of Law, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://scholars.law.unlv.edu/facpub Part of the Contracts Commons, Human Rights Law Commons, Insurance Law Commons, Law and Politics Commons, National Security Law Commons, and the President/Executive Department Commons Recommended Citation Stempel, Jeffrey W.; Armenian, Sarig; and McClure, David, "Stoney Road Out of Eden: The Struggle to Recover Insurance for Armenian Genocide Deaths and Its Implications for the Future of State Authority, Contract Rights, and Human Rights" (2012). Scholarly Works. 851. https://scholars.law.unlv.edu/facpub/851 This Article is brought to you by the Scholarly Commons @ UNLV Boyd Law, an institutional repository administered by the Wiener-Rogers Law Library at the William S. Boyd School of Law. For more information, please contact [email protected]. STONEY ROAD OUT OF EDEN: THE STRUGGLE TO RECOVER INSURANCE FOR ARMENIAN GENOCIDE DEATHS AND ITS IMPLICATIONS FOR THE FUTURE OF STATE AUTHORITY, CONTRACT RIGHTS, AND HUMAN RIGHTS Je:jrev' W. Stempel Saris' ArInenian Davi' McClure* Intro d uctio n .................................................... 3 I. The Long Road to the Genocide Insurance Litigation ...... 7 A. The Millet System of Non-Geographic Ethno-Religious Administrative Autonomy ...........................
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Genocide Bibliography
on Genocide The Armenian Genocide A Brief Bibliography of English Language Books Covering Four Linked Phases Genocide Facts Presentation of Oral and Written Evidence for the Armenian Genocide in the Grand Committee Room, The House of Commons London 24th April 2007 First and Second Editions 2007, with Addenda 2009, Third Edition 2011, Fourth Edition 2013, Fifth Edition Centennial Presentation, the 1st of January, 2015 Sixth Edition © English By Français T.S. Kahvé Pусский Español Ararat Heritage Հայերեն London Português 2017 Genocide: Beyond the Night, by Jean Jansem, detail photography by Ararat Heritage PREFACE There are certain polyvalent developments of the past that project prominently into the contemporary world with pertinent connotations for the future, decisively subsuming the characteristics of permanence. Their significance dilates not only because well organised misfeasance bars them from justice, but also because of sociological and psychological aspects involving far-reaching consequences. In this respect, the extensive destruction brought about by the Armenian Genocide and the substantive occupation of Armenia’s landmass by its astonishingly hostile enemies will remain a multifarious international subject impregnated with significant longevity. Undoubtedly, the intensity of the issue in motion will gather momentum until a categorically justifiable settlement is attained. A broad reconstruction programme appears to be the most reasonable way forward. PREAMBLE 1st. PRELUDE TO GENOCIDE Encompasses the periods referred to as the Armenian Massacres; mainly covering the years 1894 - 96 and Adana 1909. Some titles in the bibliography record the earlier international treaties that failed to protect the Armenians. Only a small number of works have been included, predominantly relevant to this period.
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Smyrna's Ashes
Smyrna’s Ashes Humanitarianism, Genocide, and the Birth of the Middle East Michelle Tusan Published in association with the University of California Press “Set against one of the most horrible atrocities of the early twentieth century, the ethnic cleansing of Western Anatolia and the burning of the city of Izmir, Smyrna’s Ashes is an important contribution to our understanding of how hu- manitarian thinking shaped British foreign and military policy in the Late Ottoman Eastern Mediterranean. Based on rigorous archival research and scholarship, well written, and compelling, it is a welcome addition to the growing literature on humanitarianism and the history of human rights.” kEitH dAvid wAtEnpAugh, University of California, Davis “Tusan shows vividly and compassionately how Britain’s attempt to build a ‘Near East’ in its own image upon the ruins of the Ottoman Empire served as a prelude to today’s Middle East of nation-states.” pAEtEr M ndlEr, University of Cambridge “Traces an important but neglected strand in the history of British humanitarianism, showing how its efforts to aid Ottoman Christians were inextricably enmeshed in impe- rial and cultural agendas and helped to contribute to the creation of the modern Middle East.” dAnE kEnnEdy, The George Washington University “An original and meticulously researched contribution to our understandings of British imperial, gender, and cultural history. Smyrna’s Ashes demonstrates the long-standing influence of Middle Eastern issues on British self-identification. Tusan’s conclusions will engage scholars in a variety of fields for years to come.” nAncy l. StockdAlE, University of North Texas Today the West tends to understand the Middle East primarily in terms of geopolitics: Islam, oil, and nuclear weapons.
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THE GREAT WAR and the TRAGEDY of ANATOLIA ATATURK SUPREME COUNCIL for CULTURE, LANGUAGE and HISTORY PUBLICATIONS of TURKISH HISTORICAL SOCIETY Serial XVI - No
THE GREAT WAR AND THE TRAGEDY OF ANATOLIA ATATURK SUPREME COUNCIL FOR CULTURE, LANGUAGE AND HISTORY PUBLICATIONS OF TURKISH HISTORICAL SOCIETY Serial XVI - No. 88 THE GREAT WAR AND THE TRAGEDY OF ANATOLIA (TURKS AND ARMENIANS IN THE MAELSTROM OF MAJOR POWERS) SALAHi SONYEL TURKISH HISTORICAL SOCIETY PRINTING HOUSE - ANKARA 2000 CONTENTS Sonyel, Salahi Abbreviations....................................................................................................................... VII The great war and the tragedy of Anatolia (Turks and Note on the Turkish Alphabet and Names.................................................................. VIII Armenians in the maelstrom of major powers) / Salahi Son Preface.................................................................................................................................... IX yel.- Ankara: Turkish Historical Society, 2000. x, 221s.; 24cm.~( Atattirk Supreme Council for Culture, Introduction.............................................................................................................................1 Language and History Publications of Turkish Historical Chapter 1 - Genesis of the 'Eastern Q uestion'................................................................ 14 Society; Serial VII - No. 189) Turco- Russian war of 1877-78......................................................................... 14 Bibliyografya ve indeks var. The Congress of B erlin....................................................................................... 17 ISBN 975 - 16
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Road from Home to America, Middle East and Diaspora, About Being Armenian Genocide Female Survivor
www.ccsenet.org/ies International Education Studies Vol. 4, No. 3; August 2011 Roots and Routes: Road from Home to America, Middle East and Diaspora, about Being Armenian Genocide Female Survivor Ani Derderian Aghajanian Washington State University E-mail: [email protected] Received: February 11, 2011 Accepted: February 28, 2011 doi:10.5539/ies.v4n3p66 Abstract Adolf Hitler, on August 22, 1939 stated, “I have given orders to my Death Units to exterminate without mercy or pity men, women, and children belonging to the Polish-speaking race. It is only in this manner that we can acquire the vital territory which we need. After all, who remembers today the extermination of the Armenians?” (Kherdian, 1979). Armenia is a land which has been ravaged by war on far too many occasions. Other nations keep turning it into a battlefield and tearing it apart. Armenian people have survived for many generations and their stories are told and retold during the hard winters. Armenians’ survived just as Armenia and Armenian culture have survived (Downing, 1972). Therefore, diverse life experience, traditions, histories, values, world views, and perspectives of the diverse cultural groups make up a society and preserve culture (Mendoza and Reese, 2001). In this study, two Armenian books “The Road from Home” and “The Knock at the Door” were analyzed. These books are organized as personal stories and experiences about Armenian female genocide survivors and are supplemented by background information on Armenian people before and after the genocide of their culture, including a brief history, discussion of traditions, recipes, music and religion.
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Armenians and 20Th Century Genocide Debates
Armenians and 20th century genocide Debates Prof. Maria Immacolata Macioti Sapienza, University of Rome, Italy Abstract During the 1800’s – before the well-known genocide, planned in the twentieth century – there were massacres and persecution on Armenian villages. It is important to underline that many Christian Armenians lived in Ottoman Empire. At the beginning of 1800’s they paid many taxes and felt themselves an important part of the Empire. Thus they would have liked to achieve more significant public roles, without losing their religion and cultural background. Howewer, the Turkish leaders and population were against their aspirations. Moreover, Armenian communities were hard-working and relatively wealthy, thus both Catholics and Protestants (the Protestant Millet, an Evangelic Armenian Movement) hoped to steal their goods. There were International problems: the revolt of Bosnia Erzegovina and Serbia, the Russian ambition. At the same time, the Young Turks took power in Turkey and to be Muslim became a fundamental requisite: obviously this requirement turned into a problem for Armenians.European countries guaranteed a protection, but at the end there were only some petitions and motions. The Berlin Agreements were worthless. In 1864 the town of Sasun was destroyed, after three weeks of massacres. In 1895 there were some bloody repression in Constantinople, Trebizond, Akhisar. Followed the martyrdom of Zeythun, a mountain town of Cilicia: the Armenian revolutionary movement was in the infancy, unable to stop massacres. The few survivors were forced to convert. And the worst was is yet to come. Introduction Opinions vary on whether a direct link exists between the massacres of the Armenians, which took place in the 19th century, (leading up to the 20th century these massacres would occasionally be concentrated on one city, one region) and what today is known as the Armenian genocide during WWII, in the 20th century— an event which no longer focuses on a particular urban mass but nearly the totality of the Armenian population.
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The Dispossession of Ottoman Armenians During the World War I Genocide
The Dispossession of Ottoman Armenians during the World War I Genocide Dr. Uğur Ümit Üngör Associate Professor Department of History Utrecht University This paper traces the Turkish government’s economic policies towards the Armenian population from the Young Turk coup d’état in 1913 to the fall of the regime in 1918. It will chart how this policy moved from boycott to discrimination, into confiscation and outright plunder, resulting in the mass pauperization of the victims. It identifies main currents and developments of this ruthless policy and how it affected Ottoman Armenian communities. The boycott movement Well before the war, the hawks within the Committee of Union and Progress urged peremptorily for the nationalist ideology to be translated into real economic action. The CUP launched a boycott movement against Western businesses as well as Ottoman Christians. In the period 1911-1914, the scope of the boycott movement gradually expanded and intensified. Initially economic boycotts were initiated against Habsburg businesses, soon to be followed by boycotts of Greek merchants, and in early 1914 ultimately also employed against Armenians. In a painstaking study of the boycott movement in the Ottoman Empire, Doğan Çetinkaya has concluded that the boycotts enjoyed the endorsement among wide circles of supporters, including port workers, immigrants, merchants, urban notables, low-ranking officers, professional classes, and peasants. The boycotts were truly a national project, a mass movement that transcended the antipathies and struggles that may have existed between classes. United in a tightly-organized empire-wide network, local trading networks and traditional guild organizations joined hands in the movement.
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Cien Años Del Genocidio Armenio.Indb
Cien Años del Genocidio armenio: un siglo de silencio Cien Años del Genocidio armenio: un siglo de silencio Arthur Ghukasian Aída Acosta, José Luis Álvarez Vélez, Núria Añó, Víctor Hugo Arévalo Jordán, Freddy D. Astorga, Edgardo Daniel Barreda Valenzuela, Dora Isabel Berdugo Iriarte, Rony Bolivar, Enrique Bustamante, José Caraballo, Amado Carbonell Santos, Francisco Domene, Santos Domínguez Ramos, Julio Fernández Peláez, Miguel Alberto González González, G. H. Guarch, José Antonio Gurriarán, Dick Lester Núñez, Sandra Beatriz Ludeña Jiménez, Rodrigo Llano Isaza, Ara Malikian, Virginia Mendoza, Juan Merelo-Barbera, Jean Meyer, Marcos Antonio Pareja Sosa, Gonzalo Perera, Luis Manuel Pérez Boitel, Jorge Rubiani, Mariano Saravia, Yanira Soundy, Gustavo Sterczek, Luciano Andrés Valencia, Fernando José Vaquero Oroquieta, Máximo Vega, Gregorio Vigil-Escalera e-Dit ARX PUBLICACIONES DIGITALES COLECCIÓN MISCELÁNEA, 7 © Arthur Ghukasian (coord.), Aída Acosta, José Luis Álvarez Vélez, Núria Añó, Víctor Hugo Arévalo Jordán, Freddy D. Astorga, Edgardo Daniel Barreda Valenzuela, Dora Isabel Berdugo Iriarte, Rony Bolivar, Enrique Bustamante, José Caraballo, Amado Carbonell Santos, Francisco Domene, Santos Domínguez Ramos, Julio Fernández Peláez, Miguel Alberto González González, G. H. Guarch, José Antonio Gurriarán, Dick Lester Núñez, Sandra Beatriz Ludeña Jiménez, Rodrigo Llano Isaza, Ara Malikian, Virginia Mendoza, Juan Merelo-Barbera, Jean Meyer, Marcos Antonio Pareja Sosa, Gonzalo Perera, Luis Manuel Pérez Boitel, Jorge Rubiani, Mariano Saravia, Yanira
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Spatiality of the Stages of Genocide: the Armenian Case
Genocide Studies and Prevention: An International Journal Volume 10 Issue 3 Article 6 12-2016 Spatiality of the Stages of Genocide: The Armenian Case Shelley J. Burleson Texas State University - San Marcos Alberto Giordano Texas State University-San Marcos, Department of Geography Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarcommons.usf.edu/gsp Recommended Citation Burleson, Shelley J. and Giordano, Alberto (2016) "Spatiality of the Stages of Genocide: The Armenian Case," Genocide Studies and Prevention: An International Journal: Vol. 10: Iss. 3: 39-58. DOI: http://doi.org/10.5038/1911-9933.10.3.1410 Available at: https://scholarcommons.usf.edu/gsp/vol10/iss3/6 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Open Access Journals at Scholar Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in Genocide Studies and Prevention: An International Journal by an authorized editor of Scholar Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Spatiality of the Stages of Genocide: The Armenian Case Shelley J. Burleson Texas State University - San Marcos San Marcos, Texas, USA Alberto Giordano Texas State University - San Marcos San Marcos, Texas, USA Abstract: This article describes the construction of a historical GIS (HGIS) of the Armenian genocide and its application to study how the genocide unfolded spatially and temporally using stage models proposed by Gregory Stanton. The Kazarian manuscript provided a daily record of events related to the genocide during 1914-1923 and served as a primary source. Models outlining and describing the stages of genocide provide a structured and vetted approach to studying the spatial and temporal aspects of the genocidal process, especially genocide by attrition.
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