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Dedication Donald Perrin De Sylva
Dedication The Proceedings of the First International Symposium on Mangroves as Fish Habitat are dedicated to the memory of University of Miami Professors Samuel C. Snedaker and Donald Perrin de Sylva. Samuel C. Snedaker Donald Perrin de Sylva (1938–2005) (1929–2004) Professor Samuel Curry Snedaker Our longtime collaborator and dear passed away on March 21, 2005 in friend, University of Miami Professor Yakima, Washington, after an eminent Donald P. de Sylva, passed away in career on the faculty of the University Brooksville, Florida on January 28, of Florida and the University of Miami. 2004. Over the course of his diverse A world authority on mangrove eco- and productive career, he worked systems, he authored numerous books closely with mangrove expert and and publications on topics as diverse colleague Professor Samuel Snedaker as tropical ecology, global climate on relationships between mangrove change, and wetlands and fish communities. Don pollutants made major scientific contributions in marine to this area of research close to home organisms in south and sedi- Florida ments. One and as far of his most afield as enduring Southeast contributions Asia. He to marine sci- was the ences was the world’s publication leading authority on one of the most in 1974 of ecologically important inhabitants of “The ecology coastal mangrove habitats—the great of mangroves” (coauthored with Ariel barracuda. His 1963 book Systematics Lugo), a paper that set the high stan- and Life History of the Great Barracuda dard by which contemporary mangrove continues to be an essential reference ecology continues to be measured. for those interested in the taxonomy, Sam’s studies laid the scientific bases biology, and ecology of this species. -
The Evolution of the Placenta Drives a Shift in Sexual Selection in Livebearing Fish
LETTER doi:10.1038/nature13451 The evolution of the placenta drives a shift in sexual selection in livebearing fish B. J. A. Pollux1,2, R. W. Meredith1,3, M. S. Springer1, T. Garland1 & D. N. Reznick1 The evolution of the placenta from a non-placental ancestor causes a species produce large, ‘costly’ (that is, fully provisioned) eggs5,6, gaining shift of maternal investment from pre- to post-fertilization, creating most reproductive benefits by carefully selecting suitable mates based a venue for parent–offspring conflicts during pregnancy1–4. Theory on phenotype or behaviour2. These females, however, run the risk of mat- predicts that the rise of these conflicts should drive a shift from a ing with genetically inferior (for example, closely related or dishonestly reliance on pre-copulatory female mate choice to polyandry in conjunc- signalling) males, because genetically incompatible males are generally tion with post-zygotic mechanisms of sexual selection2. This hypoth- not discernable at the phenotypic level10. Placental females may reduce esis has not yet been empirically tested. Here we apply comparative these risks by producing tiny, inexpensive eggs and creating large mixed- methods to test a key prediction of this hypothesis, which is that the paternity litters by mating with multiple males. They may then rely on evolution of placentation is associated with reduced pre-copulatory the expression of the paternal genomes to induce differential patterns of female mate choice. We exploit a unique quality of the livebearing fish post-zygotic maternal investment among the embryos and, in extreme family Poeciliidae: placentas have repeatedly evolved or been lost, cases, divert resources from genetically defective (incompatible) to viable creating diversity among closely related lineages in the presence or embryos1–4,6,11. -
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OPHIDIIFORMES (part 2) · 1 The ETYFish Project © Christopher Scharpf and Kenneth J. Lazara COMMENTS: v. 9.0 - 24 Aug. 2020 Order OPHIDIIFORMES (part 2 of 2) Suborder BYTHITOIDEI Family BYTHITIDAE Viviparous (or Livebearing) Brotulas 34 genera · 125 species · Taxonomic note: includes taxa sometimes placed in Aphyonidae. Acarobythites Machida 2000 acaro, small, referring to its small size (up to 25.2 mm SL); Bythites, type genus of family Acarobythites larsonae Machida 2000 in honor of Helen Larson, Curator of Fishes, Museum and Art Gallery of the Northern Territory (Darwin, Australia), who kindly sent bythitid and ophidiid specimens to Machida for study Anacanthobythites Anderson 2008 an-, not and acanthus, thorn or prickle, referring to lack of developed gill rakers on first branchial arch; Bythites, type genus of family Anacanthobythites platycephalus Anderson 2008 platys, broad; cephalus, head, referring to its depressed head Anacanthobythites tasmaniensis Anderson 2008 -ensis, suffix denoting place: Tasmania, Australia, type locality Aphyonus Günther 1878 aphya, anchovy or small, translucent fish, referring to its transparent, colorless skin; onus, presumably a latinization of onos, a name dating to Aristotle, originally referring to Phycis blennoides (Gadiformes: Gadidae) but often mistakenly applied to Merluccius merluccius (Gadiformes: Merlucciidae) and hence used several times by Günther as a suffix for a hake-like fish Aphyonus gelatinosus Günther 1878 gelatinous or jelly-like, referring to “thin, scaleless, loose” skin, forming -
Page 1 Page 2 [=Fiordichthys] Species Bidenichthys Beeblebroxi
FAMILY Bythitidae Gill, 1863 - viviparous brotulas [=Brosmophycinae, Lucifugae, Pteridiidae, Protulina, Hephthocarinae] GENUS Acarobythites Machida, 2000 - viviparous brotulas Species Acarobythites larsonae Machida, 2000 - Larson's cusk GENUS Anacanthobythites Anderson, 2008 - viviparous brotulas Species Acanthobythites platycephalus Anderson, 2008 - Lucky Bay brotula Species Acanthobythites tasmaniensis Anderson, 2008 - Tasmanian brotula GENUS Aphyonus Gunther, 1878 - brotulas Species Aphyonus gelatinosus Gunther, 1878 - brotulas [=mollis] GENUS Barathronus Goode & Bean, 1886 - brotulas [=Alexeterion] Species Barathronus affinis Brauer, 1906 - Chagos brotula Species Barathronus bicolor Goode and Bean, 1886 - Guadeloupe Island brotula Species Barathronus bruuni Nielsen, 1969 - Bruun's brotula Species Barathronus diaphanus Brauer, 1906 - Valdivia brotula Species Barathronus linsi Nielsen et al., 2015 - Potiguar brotula Species Barathronus maculatus Shcherbachev, 1976 - Mozambique brotula Species Barathronus multidens Nielsen, 1984 - multidens brotula Species Barathronus pacificus Nielsen & Eagle, 1974 - Pacific brotula Species Barathronus parfaiti (Vaillant, 1888) - Parfait's brotula Species Barathronus unicolor Nielsen, 1984 - unicolor brotula GENUS Bellottia Giglioli, 1883 - viviparous brotulas [=Xenobythites] Species Bellottia apoda Giglioli, 1883 - apoda brotula Species Bellottia armiger (Smith & Radcliffe, in Radcliffe, 1913) - Macajalar Bay brotula Species Bellottia cryptica Nielson et al., 2009 - cryptic brotula Species Bellottia -
Cusk Eels, Brotulas [=Cherublemma Trotter [E
FAMILY Ophidiidae Rafinesque, 1810 - cusk eels SUBFAMILY Ophidiinae Rafinesque, 1810 - cusk eels [=Ofidini, Otophidioidei, Lepophidiinae, Genypterinae] Notes: Ofidini Rafinesque, 1810b:38 [ref. 3595] (ordine) Ophidion [as Ophidium; latinized to Ophididae by Bonaparte 1831:162, 184 [ref. 4978] (family); stem corrected to Ophidi- by Lowe 1843:92 [ref. 2832], confirmed by Günther 1862a:317, 370 [ref. 1969], by Gill 1872:3 [ref. 26254] and by Carus 1893:578 [ref. 17975]; considered valid with this authorship by Gill 1893b:136 [ref. 26255], by Goode & Bean 1896:345 [ref. 1848], by Nolf 1985:64 [ref. 32698], by Patterson 1993:636 [ref. 32940] and by Sheiko 2013:63 [ref. 32944] Article 11.7.2; family name sometimes seen as Ophidionidae] Otophidioidei Garman, 1899:390 [ref. 1540] (no family-group name) Lepophidiinae Robins, 1961:218 [ref. 3785] (subfamily) Lepophidium Genypterinae Lea, 1980 (subfamily) Genypterus [in unpublished dissertation: Systematics and zoogeography of cusk-eels of the family Ophidiidae, subfamily Ophidiinae, from the eastern Pacific Ocean, University of Miami, not available] GENUS Cherublemma Trotter, 1926 - cusk eels, brotulas [=Cherublemma Trotter [E. S.], 1926:119, Brotuloides Robins [C. R.], 1961:214] Notes: [ref. 4466]. Neut. Cherublemma lelepris Trotter, 1926. Type by monotypy. •Valid as Cherublemma Trotter, 1926 -- (Pequeño 1989:48 [ref. 14125], Robins in Nielsen et al. 1999:27, 28 [ref. 24448], Castellanos-Galindo et al. 2006:205 [ref. 28944]). Current status: Valid as Cherublemma Trotter, 1926. Ophidiidae: Ophidiinae. (Brotuloides) [ref. 3785]. Masc. Leptophidium emmelas Gilbert, 1890. Type by original designation (also monotypic). •Synonym of Cherublemma Trotter, 1926 -- (Castro-Aguirre et al. 1993:80 [ref. 21807] based on placement of type species, Robins in Nielsen et al. -
Updated Checklist of Marine Fishes (Chordata: Craniata) from Portugal and the Proposed Extension of the Portuguese Continental Shelf
European Journal of Taxonomy 73: 1-73 ISSN 2118-9773 http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2014.73 www.europeanjournaloftaxonomy.eu 2014 · Carneiro M. et al. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License. Monograph urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:9A5F217D-8E7B-448A-9CAB-2CCC9CC6F857 Updated checklist of marine fishes (Chordata: Craniata) from Portugal and the proposed extension of the Portuguese continental shelf Miguel CARNEIRO1,5, Rogélia MARTINS2,6, Monica LANDI*,3,7 & Filipe O. COSTA4,8 1,2 DIV-RP (Modelling and Management Fishery Resources Division), Instituto Português do Mar e da Atmosfera, Av. Brasilia 1449-006 Lisboa, Portugal. E-mail: [email protected], [email protected] 3,4 CBMA (Centre of Molecular and Environmental Biology), Department of Biology, University of Minho, Campus de Gualtar, 4710-057 Braga, Portugal. E-mail: [email protected], [email protected] * corresponding author: [email protected] 5 urn:lsid:zoobank.org:author:90A98A50-327E-4648-9DCE-75709C7A2472 6 urn:lsid:zoobank.org:author:1EB6DE00-9E91-407C-B7C4-34F31F29FD88 7 urn:lsid:zoobank.org:author:6D3AC760-77F2-4CFA-B5C7-665CB07F4CEB 8 urn:lsid:zoobank.org:author:48E53CF3-71C8-403C-BECD-10B20B3C15B4 Abstract. The study of the Portuguese marine ichthyofauna has a long historical tradition, rooted back in the 18th Century. Here we present an annotated checklist of the marine fishes from Portuguese waters, including the area encompassed by the proposed extension of the Portuguese continental shelf and the Economic Exclusive Zone (EEZ). The list is based on historical literature records and taxon occurrence data obtained from natural history collections, together with new revisions and occurrences. -
Marine Fishes of the Azores: an Annotated Checklist and Bibliography
MARINE FISHES OF THE AZORES: AN ANNOTATED CHECKLIST AND BIBLIOGRAPHY. RICARDO SERRÃO SANTOS, FILIPE MORA PORTEIRO & JOÃO PEDRO BARREIROS SANTOS, RICARDO SERRÃO, FILIPE MORA PORTEIRO & JOÃO PEDRO BARREIROS 1997. Marine fishes of the Azores: An annotated checklist and bibliography. Arquipélago. Life and Marine Sciences Supplement 1: xxiii + 242pp. Ponta Delgada. ISSN 0873-4704. ISBN 972-9340-92-7. A list of the marine fishes of the Azores is presented. The list is based on a review of the literature combined with an examination of selected specimens available from collections of Azorean fishes deposited in museums, including the collection of fish at the Department of Oceanography and Fisheries of the University of the Azores (Horta). Personal information collected over several years is also incorporated. The geographic area considered is the Economic Exclusive Zone of the Azores. The list is organised in Classes, Orders and Families according to Nelson (1994). The scientific names are, for the most part, those used in Fishes of the North-eastern Atlantic and the Mediterranean (FNAM) (Whitehead et al. 1989), and they are organised in alphabetical order within the families. Clofnam numbers (see Hureau & Monod 1979) are included for reference. Information is given if the species is not cited for the Azores in FNAM. Whenever available, vernacular names are presented, both in Portuguese (Azorean names) and in English. Synonyms, misspellings and misidentifications found in the literature in reference to the occurrence of species in the Azores are also quoted. The 460 species listed, belong to 142 families; 12 species are cited for the first time for the Azores. -
Zootaxa, Neobythitoides Serratus (Teleostei, Ophidiidae)
Zootaxa 1227: 63–68 (2006) ISSN 1175-5326 (print edition) www.mapress.com/zootaxa/ ZOOTAXA 1227 Copyright © 2006 Magnolia Press ISSN 1175-5334 (online edition) Neobythitoides serratus, a new bathyal genus and species from the East China Sea (Teleostei, Ophidiidae) JØRGEN G. NIELSEN1 & YOSHIHIKO MACHIDA2 1Zoological Museum, Universitetsparken 15, DK-2100 Copenhagen, Denmark 2Faculty of Science, Kochi University, Akebono, Kochi 780-8520, Japan Abstract A new genus and species of Ophidiidae is described on the basis of two specimens from the East China Sea. It is characterized by the following combination of characters: body slender, opercular spine strong, eye small (twice in snout), hind margin of preopercle serrated, two median basibranchial tooth patches with or without a pair of small circular tooth patches, sagitta large with undivided sulcus and 10–11 long rakers on anterior gill arch. It seems most similar to Neobythites, from which it can be separated by the small horizontal diameter of eye window 2.5–2.7 % SL vs. 3.7–6.0 % SL, the serrated hind margin of preopercle vs. preopercle with 0–3 spines and no serration, and a sagitta with undivided sulcus vs. divided sulcus. Key words: Ophidiiformes, Ophidiidae, Neobythitoides serratus gen. et sp. nov., bathyal, East China Sea Introduction During a revision of the Indo-Pacific species of the genus Neobythites (Nielsen 2002) two specimens from the East China Sea, catalogued in the Department of Biology, Kochi University, as Neobythites sp., could not be assigned to Neobythites or any other ophidiid genus. The revision was based on about 1000 specimens and revealed the existence of 42 species. -
Review of the Indo-West Pacific Ophidiid Genera Sirembo and Spottobrotula (Ophidiiformes, Ophidiidae), with Description of Three New Species
Review of the Indo-West Pacific ophidiid genera Sirembo and Spottobrotula (Ophidiiformes, Ophidiidae), with description of three new species Nielsen, Jørgen; Schwarzhans, Werner; Uiblein, Franz Published in: Marine Biology Research DOI: 10.1080/17451000.2014.904885 Publication date: 2015 Document version Publisher's PDF, also known as Version of record Document license: Other Citation for published version (APA): Nielsen, J., Schwarzhans, W., & Uiblein, F. (2015). Review of the Indo-West Pacific ophidiid genera Sirembo and Spottobrotula (Ophidiiformes, Ophidiidae), with description of three new species. Marine Biology Research, 11(2), 113-134. https://doi.org/10.1080/17451000.2014.904885 Download date: 26. sep.. 2021 Marine Biology Research ISSN: 1745-1000 (Print) 1745-1019 (Online) Journal homepage: http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/smar20 Review of the Indo-West Pacific ophidiid genera Sirembo and Spottobrotula (Ophidiiformes, Ophidiidae), with description of three new species Jørgen G. Nielsen, Werner Schwarzhans & Franz Uiblein To cite this article: Jørgen G. Nielsen, Werner Schwarzhans & Franz Uiblein (2015) Review of the Indo-West Pacific ophidiid genera Sirembo and Spottobrotula (Ophidiiformes, Ophidiidae), with description of three new species, Marine Biology Research, 11:2, 113-134, DOI: 10.1080/17451000.2014.904885 To link to this article: http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17451000.2014.904885 © 2014 The Author(s). Published by Taylor & Francis. Published online: 08 Oct 2014. Submit your article to this journal Article views: 511 View related articles View Crossmark data Full Terms & Conditions of access and use can be found at http://www.tandfonline.com/action/journalInformation?journalCode=smar20 Download by: [Copenhagen University Library] Date: 08 February 2016, At: 02:34 Marine Biology Research, 2015 Vol. -
The Absence of Sharks from Abyssal Regions of the World's Oceans
Proc. R. Soc. B (2006) 273, 1435–1441 doi:10.1098/rspb.2005.3461 Published online 21 February 2006 The absence of sharks from abyssal regions of the world’s oceans Imants G. Priede1,*, Rainer Froese2, David M. Bailey3, Odd Aksel Bergstad4, Martin A. Collins5, Jan Erik Dyb6, Camila Henriques1, Emma G. Jones7 and Nicola King1 1University of Aberdeen, Oceanlab, Newburgh, Aberdeen AB41 6AA, UK 2Leibniz-Institut fu¨r Meereswissenschaften, IfM-GEOMAR, Du¨sternbrooker Weg 20, 24105 Kiel, Germany 3Marine Biology Research Division, Scripps Institution of Oceanography, UCSD 9500 Gilman Drive, La Jolla, CA 92093-0202, USA 4Institute of Marine Research, Flødevigen Marine Research Station, 4817 His, Norway 5British Antarctic Survey, Natural Environment Research Council, High Cross, Madingley Road, Cambridge CB3 0ET, UK 6Møre Research, Section of Fisheries, PO Box 5075, 6021 Aalesund, Norway 7FRS Marine Laboratory, 375 Victoria Road, Aberdeen AB11 9DB, UK The oceanic abyss (depths greater than 3000 m), one of the largest environments on the planet, is characterized by absence of solar light, high pressures and remoteness from surface food supply necessitating special molecular, physiological, behavioural and ecological adaptations of organisms that live there. Sampling by trawl, baited hooks and cameras we show that the Chondrichthyes (sharks, rays and chimaeras) are absent from, or very rare in this region. Analysis of a global data set shows a trend of rapid disappearance of chondrichthyan species with depth when compared with bony fishes. Sharks, apparently well adapted to life at high pressures are conspicuous on slopes down to 2000 m including scavenging at food falls such as dead whales. -
Teleostei, Ophidiiformes) with a New Genus and Two New Species
Zootaxa 4039 (2): 323–344 ISSN 1175-5326 (print edition) www.mapress.com/zootaxa/ Article ZOOTAXA Copyright © 2015 Magnolia Press ISSN 1175-5334 (online edition) http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4039.2.7 http://zoobank.org/urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:1EE4283E-5D25-4E20-977A-938286773DDB Revision of the aphyonid genus Aphyonus (Teleostei, Ophidiiformes) with a new genus and two new species JØRGEN G. NIELSEN Natural History Museum of Denmark, University of Copenhagen, Universitetsparken 15, DK-2100 Copenhagen Ø, Denmark. E-mail: [email protected] Abstract The cosmopolitan, deep sea, aphyonid genus Aphyonus is known from less than 100 specimens. The type species A. ge- latinosus Günther, 1878 and three additional valid species, A. brevidorsalis Nielsen, 1969, A. bolini Nielsen, 1974, and A. rassi Nielsen, 1975 were all based on single specimens. Since then several specimens have been caught of which 52 are examined for the present revision. Most of the specimens are referred to A. gelatinosus but also to A. bolini and A. rassi. A result of the enlarged material is that the type species, A. gelatinosus, is found to differ so much from the remaining species that a new genus, Paraphyonus, is established for these species. Furthermore two new species of Paraphyonus are here described, P. iselini based on six specimens from the tropical northwestern Atlantic Ocean and P. merretti based on three specimens from the northeastern Atlantic Ocean. The present knowledge of the variation of the Paraphyonus species makes it relevant to transfer Barathronus solomonensis Nielsen & Møller, 2008 to this genus. Key words: Teleostei, Aphyonidae, Aphyonus, Paraphyonus n. -
Integrative Taxonomy Reveals a Rare and New Cusk-Eel Species of Luciobrotula (Teleostei, Ophidiidae) from the Solomon Sea, West Pacifi C
European Journal of Taxonomy 750: 52–69 ISSN 2118-9773 https://doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2021.750.1361 www.europeanjournaloftaxonomy.eu 2021 · Wong M.-K. et al. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY 4.0). Research article urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:560648AD-81B8-464C-B408-6BA92BA086C8 Integrative taxonomy reveals a rare and new cusk-eel species of Luciobrotula (Teleostei, Ophidiidae) from the Solomon Sea, West Pacifi c Man-Kwan WONG 1, Mao-Ying LEE 2 & Wei-Jen CHEN 3,* 1,3 Institute of Oceanography, National Taiwan University, No.1, Sec. 4, Roosevelt Road, Taipei 10617, Taiwan. 2 Marine Fisheries Division, Fisheries Research Institute, Council of Agriculture, No. 199, Heyi Road, Keelung 202008, Taiwan. * Corresponding author: [email protected] 1 Email: [email protected] 2 Email: [email protected] 1 urn:lsid:zoobank.org:author:8369C501-1639-4467-BA9D-D274AE7CF15F 2 urn:lsid:zoobank.org:author:761CF9F8-ABD7-4DA5-9326-D4160526731C 3 urn:lsid:zoobank.org:author:4D399FDB-F893-422E-A8A2-ACC18F40FCFD Abstract . With six valid species, Luciobrotula is a small genus of the family Ophidiidae, commonly known as cusk-eels. They are benthopelagic fi shes occurring at depths ranging from 115–2300 m in the Atlantic, Indian, and Pacifi c Oceans. Among them, Luciobrotula bartschi is the only known species in the West Pacifi c. Three specimens of Luciobrotula were collected from the Philippine Sea, Bismarck Sea, and Solomon Sea in the West Pacifi c during the AURORA, PAPUA NIUGINI, and MADEEP expeditions under the Tropical Deep-Sea Benthos program, and all of them were initially identifi ed as L.