Aboriginal Languages and Selected Vitality Indicators in 2011
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Fact Sheets French, Arabic, Simplified and Traditional Chinese, Somali, Spanish
Translated COVID-19 Resources – September 24, 2020 Page 1 of 4 COVID-19 Resources Available in Multiple Languages Please note that not all resources will be appropriate for the local context. Government of Canada (all webpages available in French) Awareness resources are available in the following languages: Arabic, Bengali, Simplified or Traditional Chinese, Cree, Dene, Farsi, German, Greek, Gujarati, Hindi, Innu-Aimun, Inuinnaqtun, Inuktitut (Nunavik), Italian, Korean, Michif, Mikmaq, Ojibwe Eastern and Western, Oji-Cree, Polish, Portuguese, Punjabi, Romanian, Russian, Somali, Spanish, Tagalog, Tamil, Ukrainian, Urdu, Vietnamese Relevant Resources (selected) Languages About COVID-19 All Reduce the spread of COVID-19: Wash All your hands infographic How to care for a child with COVID-19 at All home: Advice for caregivers Physical distancing: How to slow the All except Bengali, Romanian or spread of COVID-19 Vietnamese COVID-19: How to safely use a non- All except Bengali, Traditional Chinese, medical mask or face covering (poster) Greek, Gujarati, Polish, Romanian, Urdu or Vietnamese How to quarantine (self-isolate) at home All except Bengali, Traditional Chinese, when you may have been exposed and Greek, Gujarati, Polish, Romanian, Urdu have no symptoms or Vietnamese Government of Ontario (all webpages available in French) Relevant Resources Languages COVID-19: Reopening schools and child French, Simplified and Traditional care Chinese, Farsi, Greek, Gujarati, Hindi, Italian, Korean, Polish Punjabi, Spanish, Tamil, Ukrainian, Urdu 519-822-2715 -
KIA Language Framework
KIA Language Framework Revitalizing Inuit Language in the Qitirmiut Region - Final Report - RT Associates August 2011 KIA Language Framework Table of Contents Executive Summary ................................................................................................................ i 1 Introduction .................................................................................................................. 1 2 Background................................................................................................................... 4 3 Qitirmiut Language Landscape ................................................................................. 11 4 Lessons from Other Jurisdictions .............................................................................. 16 5 What People Told Us.................................................................................................. 22 6 Analysis & Recommendations .................................................................................. 28 7 KIA Language Framework ......................................................................................... 31 Note to the Reader: We have used the term ‘Inuit Language’ to refer to the different Inuit language dialects used throughout the Qitirmiut Region including Innuinaqtun in the West communities and Nattilingmiutut in the East communities. RT Associates August 2011 KIA Language Framework Executive Summary Executive Summary Introduction In January 2011 KIA contracted consultants (RT Associates) to develop a KIA Language -
Indigenous Languages
INDIGENOUS LANGUAGES PRE-TEACH/PRE-ACTIVITY Have students look at the Indigenous languages and/or language groups that are displayed on the map. Discuss where this data came from (the 2016 census) and what biases or problems this data may have, such as the fear of self-identifying based on historical reasons or current gaps in data. Take some time to look at how censuses are performed, who participates in them, and what they can learn from the data that is and is not collected. Refer to the online and poster map of Indigenous Languages in Canada featured in the 2017 November/December issue of Canadian Geographic, and explore how students feel about the number of speakers each language has and what the current data means for the people who speak each language. Additionally, look at the language families listed and the names of each language used by the federal government in collecting this data. Discuss with students why these may not be the correct names and how they can help in the reconciliation process by using the correct language names. LEARNING OUTCOMES: • Students will learn about the number and • Students will learn about the importance of diversity of languages and language groups language and the ties it has to culture. spoken by Indigenous Peoples in Canada. • Students will become engaged in learning a • Students will learn that Indigenous Peoples local Indigenous language. in Canada speak many languages and that some languages are endangered. INDIGENOUS LANGUAGES Foundational knowledge and perspectives FIRST NATIONS “One of the first acts of colonization and settlement “Our languages are central to our ceremonies, our rela- is to name the newly ‘discovered’ land in the lan- tionships to our lands, the animals, to each other, our guage of the colonizers or the ‘discoverers.’ This is understandings, of our worlds, including the natural done despite the fact that there are already names world, our stories and our laws.” for these places that were given by the original in- habitants. -
INUVIALUIT LANGUAGE and IDENTITY: PERSPECTIVES on the SYMBOLIC MEANING of INUVIALUKTUN in the CANADIAN WESTERN ARCTIC by Alexand
INUVIALUIT LANGUAGE AND IDENTITY: PERSPECTIVES ON THE SYMBOLIC MEANING OF INUVIALUKTUN IN THE CANADIAN WESTERN ARCTIC by Alexander C. Oehler B.A., University of Northern British Columbia, 2010 THESIS SUBMITTED IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF MASTER OF ARTS IN INTERDISCIPLINARY STUDIES UNIVERSITY OF NORTHERN BRITISH COLUMBIA July 2012 © Alexander C. Oehler, 2012 Abstract: The revitalization of ancestral languages has been an issue of great concern to Aboriginal communities across North America for several decades. More recently, this concern has also found a voice in educational policy, particularly in regions where Aboriginal land claims have been ratified, and where public schools fall under a mandate to offer curricula that meet the needs of Aboriginal students. This research seeks to explore the cultural significance of Inuvialuktun, a regional Inuit language comprised of three distinct dialects traditionally spoken by the Inuvialuit of the northern Northwest Territories, Canada. More specifically, the research seeks to examine the role of current Inuvialuktun language revitalization efforts in the establishment of Inuvialuit collective and individual identities across several age groups. Tying into the sociolinguistic discourse on ancestral language revitalization in North America, the research seeks to contribute a case study from a region underrepresented in the literature on language and identity. The applied aim of the study is to provide better insight on existing language ideologies and language attitudes subscribed to by current and potential learners of Inuvialuktun in the community of Inuvik, NWT. Data obtained by the study is intended to aid local and territorial language planners in identifying potential obstacles and opportunities regarding language learner motivation. -
Language Data Tables User Guide
Demolinguistic Data for Indigenous Communities in Canada Language Data Tables User Guide Version 0.7.1 Norris Research Inc. https://norrisresearch.com/ref_tables.htm 1 January 2021 Norris Research: Language Data Tables Users Guide DRAFT January 1, 2021 Recommended Citation: Norris Research Inc. (2020). Demolinguistic Data for Indigenous communities in Canada: Language Data Tables Users Guide, 01 January 2021. Draft Report prepared under contract with the Department of Canadian Heritage. Norris Research: Language Data Tables Users Guide DRAFT January 1, 2021 Table of Contents Table of Contents .................................................................................................................................................................... 3 !! IMPORTANT !! ..................................................................................................................................................................... 9 A Cautionary Note ............................................................................................................................................................... 9 Website Tips and Tricks ........................................................................................................................................................ 11 Tables ................................................................................................................................................................................ 11 Tree View ......................................................................................................................................................................... -
Procurement Activity Report
GOVERNMENT OF NUNAVUT Procurement Activity Report Prepared by kNo1i ZKm4fi9l Wp5yC6tf5 Nunalingni Kavamatkunnilu Pivikhaqautikkut Department of Community and Government Services Ministere des Services Communautaires et Gouvernementaux Fiscal Year 2006/07 GOVERNMENT OF NUNAVUT Procurement Activity Report Table of Contents ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................Purpose 2 ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................Objective 2 ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................Introduction -
Native American Languages, Indigenous Languages of the Native Peoples of North, Middle, and South America
Native American Languages, indigenous languages of the native peoples of North, Middle, and South America. The precise number of languages originally spoken cannot be known, since many disappeared before they were documented. In North America, around 300 distinct, mutually unintelligible languages were spoken when Europeans arrived. Of those, 187 survive today, but few will continue far into the 21st century, since children are no longer learning the vast majority of these. In Middle America (Mexico and Central America) about 300 languages have been identified, of which about 140 are still spoken. South American languages have been the least studied. Around 1500 languages are known to have been spoken, but only about 350 are still in use. These, too are disappearing rapidly. Classification A major task facing scholars of Native American languages is their classification into language families. (A language family consists of all languages that have evolved from a single ancestral language, as English, German, French, Russian, Greek, Armenian, Hindi, and others have all evolved from Proto-Indo-European.) Because of the vast number of languages spoken in the Americas, and the gaps in our information about many of them, the task of classifying these languages is a challenging one. In 1891, Major John Wesley Powell proposed that the languages of North America constituted 58 independent families, mainly on the basis of superficial vocabulary resemblances. At the same time Daniel Brinton posited 80 families for South America. These two schemes form the basis of subsequent classifications. In 1929 Edward Sapir tentatively proposed grouping these families into superstocks, 6 in North America and 15 in Middle America. -
Project Summary Report April 30Th, 2020
Improving Communication on Climate Change and Long-Range Contaminants for Communities and Researchers in the Inuvialuit Settlement Region Project Summary Report April 30th, 2020 [Type here] Background It is well recognized that climate change will have significant impacts on not only the physical landscape, but also on social and economic landscapes within the Arctic. More specifically, climate change represents “an acute threat to socioecological systems, one that disproportionately impacts Arctic peoples”1. How these impacts will be transferred to the level of human activity remains uncertain. Therefore, the need to standardize and ensure comprehensibility of climate change wording and concepts in Inuvialuktun, is imperative in supporting informed responses by Inuvialuit communities to climate change. Climate change impacts to the Arctic environment has also sparked an unprecedented growth in climate change research being conducted in Arctic communities across the globe. This growth in research has resulted in increasingly more sophisticated and specialized terminology being used in climate change discourse. As a direct result of this advancement in scientific terminology, climate change information relayed to Inuvialuit Settlement Region (ISR) communities has become increasingly difficult to comprehend, both conceptually and linguistically. More importantly, how an issue is framed by academic or political discourse can significantly affect the interpretation and thus the responses provided. Consequently, the gap between Traditional Knowledge (TK) and the scientific community has continued to increase over time, creating an unfortunate disconnect between researchers, politicians and ISR community members. Sallirmiutun, Uummarmiutun, and Kangiryuarmiutun, collectively known as the Inuvialuktun language, are the three dialects spoken in the ISR (Figure 1). The Inuvialuktun language is spoken by fewer than 50 per cent of the population, many of whom are Elders. -
Spirit Bear: Fishing for Knowledge, Catching Dreams Based on a True Story
Spirit Bear: Fishing for Knowledge, Catching Dreams Based on a True Story LakE BEArbine Dream Chipewyan: Nati Michif – Prairie: Pawatamihk Nipissing Dialect – Nishinaabemwin: Bwaajgan Innu – Montagnais: Paumu Innu – QC: Puamun Blackfoot: Papokan Quechua (Peru): Musquy Noray House Dialect – Cree: Pawahmowin Algonquin: Wejibaabandam Saulteaux: Pawatan Mushkego (Swampy) Cree: obwamowin Māori: Moemoea Anishinaabemowin: Bawajigan Carrier: Wahlelh Inuktitut: Sinakturtuq Dene: Nats’e’te Dream Chipewyan: Nati Michif – Prairie: Pawatamihk Nipissing Dialect – Nishinaabemwin: Bwaajgan Innu – Montagnais: Paumu Innu – QC: Puamun Blackfoot: Papokan Quechua (Peru): Musquy Noray House Dialect – Cree: Pawahmowin Algonquin: Wejibaabandam Saulteaux: Pawatan Mushkego (Swampy) Cree: obwamowin Māori: Moemoea Anishinaabemowin: Bawajigan Carrier: Wahlelh Inuktitut: Sinakturtuq Dene: Nats’e’te Dream Chipewyan: Nati Michif – Prairie: Pawatamihk Nipissing Dialect – Nishinaabemwin: Bwaajgan Innu – Montagnais: Paumu Innu – QC: Puamun Blackfoot: Papokan Quechua (Peru): Musquy Noray House Dialect – Cree: Pawahmowin Algonquin: Wejibaabandam Saulteaux: Pawatan Mushkego (Swampy) Cree: obwamowin Māori: Moemoea Anishinaabemowin: Bawajigan Carrier: Wahlelh Inuktitut: Sinakturtuq Dene: Nats’e’te Dream Chipewyan: Nati Michif – Prairie: Pawatamihk Nipissing Dialect – Nishinaabemwin: Bwaajgan Innu – Montagnais: Paumu Innu – QC: Puamun Blackfoot: Papokan Quechua (Peru): Musquy Noray House Dialect – Cree: Pawahmowin Algonquin: Wejibaabandam Saulteaux: Pawatan Mushkego (Swampy) -
Inuit & Cancer: Fact Sheets
Inuit & Cancer: Fact Sheets Inuit Tapiriit Kanatami February, 2009 INTRODUCTION Inuit Tapiriit Kanatami developed a series of fact sheets to raise awareness of Inuit and cancer with the intent of informing decision makers, advisors and non- government organizations about Inuit’s unique cancer concerns and realities. The following are the themes of each fact sheet: u About Inuit u Inuit Health Status u Health Care Delivery in Inuit Regions u Cancer Burden u Prevention u Screening, Diagnosis and Treatment u Cancer Care u Human Resources u Research & Surveillance This project received financial support from the Canadian Cancer Action Network. FACT SHEET: ABOUT INUIT Did you Know? Who are Inuit? u One person of Inuit descent is an Inuit are the indigenous people that Inuk, which is singular for Inuit. inhabit the Arctic regions of Canada, u Inuvialuit is the correct term for Russia, Alaska and Greenland. In Inuit from the Inuvialuit Settlement Canada, there are approximately 50,500 Region in the NWT. Inuit living primarily in four regions: u Inuit are “Aboriginal” or “First Nunavik (Northern Quebec), Peoples”, but are not “First Nunatsiavut (Labrador), the Inuvialuit Nations”. Also, Inuit are not Innu. Innu are a First Nations group Settlement Region (Northwest located in northeastern Quebec and Territories), and the new territory parts of Labrador. of Nunavut. There are Inuit living in u Inuit do not live “on” or “off” every political jurisdiction in Canada, reserve, this applies only to First with growing populations in Ottawa, Nations. Inuit live in Inuit Montreal, Yellowknife, Winnipeg, communities, hamlets or villages. Edmonton and other cities. -
Proceedings of the Arctic Indigenous Languages Symposium
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Nominal Contact in Michif. by Carrie Gillon and Nicole Rosen , with Verna De - Montigny
806 LANGUAGE, VOLUME 9 5, NUMBER 4 (201 9) Corbett, Greville G. 2009. Canonical inflection classes. Selected proceedings of the 6th Décembrettes , ed. by Fabio Montermini, Gilles Boyé, and Jessie Tseng, 1–11. Online: http://www.lingref.com/cpp/decemb /6/paper2231.pdf . Dahl, Östen . 2004. The growth and maintenance of linguistic complexity . Amsterdam: John Benjamins. Harley, Heidi. 2008. When is a syncretism more than a syncretism? Impoverishment, metasyncretism, and underspecification. Phi theory: Phi-features across modules and interfaces , ed. by Daniel Harbour, David Adger, and Susana Béjar, 251–94. Oxford: Oxford University Press. Parker, Jeff, and Andrea D. Sims. 2020. Irregularity, paradigmatic layers, and the complexity of inflection class systems: A study of Russian nouns. Morphological complexities , ed. by Peter Arkadiev and Francesco Gardani. Oxford: Oxford University Press, to appear. Sagot, Benoît, and Géraldine Walther. 2011 . Non-canonical inflection: Data, formalisation and com - plexity measures. SFCM 2011: The second workshop on Systems and Frameworks for Computational Morphology , ed. by Cerstin Mahlow and Michael Piotrowski, 23–45. Berlin: Springer. Stump, Gregory T . 2016. Inflectional paradigms: Content and form at the syntax-morphology interface . Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Zwicky, Arnold M. 1992. Some choices in the theory of morphology. Formal grammar: Theory and imple - mentation , ed. by Robert Levine, 327–71. Oxford: Oxford University Press. Department of Linguistics 1712 Neil Avenue Columbus, OH 43210 [[email protected]] Nominal contact in Michif. By Carrie Gillon and Nicole Rosen , with Verna De - montigny . (Oxford studies of endangered languages.) Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2018. Pp. xxii, 202. ISBN 9780198795339. $88 (Hb). Reviewed by Sarah G.