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THE INTERNATIONAL NEWSLETTER OF COMMUNIST STUDIES Der Internationale Newsletter der Kommunismusforschung La newsletter internationale des recherches sur le communisme Международный бюллетень исторических исследований коммунизма La Newsletter Internacional de Estudios sobre el Comunismo A Newsletter Internacional de Estudos sobre o Comunismo Edited by Bernhard H. Bayerlein and Gleb J. Albert VOL. XX/XXI (2014/2015) NO 27-28 Published by The European Workshop of Communist Studies With Support of the Institute of Social Movements and the Library of the Ruhr University Bochum ISSN 1862-698X http://incs.ub.rub.de International Newsletter of Communist Studies XX/XXI (2014/15), nos. 27-28 2 Executive Editor Bernhard H. Bayerlein Honorary Senior Researcher, Institute of Social Movements (ISB), University of Bochum, Germany Associate, Center of Contemporary History Potsdam (ZZF), Germany [email protected] / [email protected] Junior Editor Gleb J. Albert Department of History, University of Zurich [email protected] Board of Correspondents Lars Björlin (Stockholm) Ottokar Luban (Berlin) Kasper Braskén (Åbo) Kevin McDermott (Sheffield) Hernán Camarero (Buenos Aires) Brendan McGeever (Glasgow) Cosroe Chaqueri (Paris) Kevin Morgan (Manchester) Sonia Combe (Paris) Timur Mukhamatulin (Moscow) Mathieu Denis (Montréal) Manfred Mugrauer (Wien) Jean-François Fayet (Geneva) José Pacheco Pereira (Lisbon) Jan Foitzik (Berlin) Fredrik Petersson (Åbo/Stockholm) José Gotovitch (Bruxelles) Aleksandr Reznik (St Petersburg) Sobhanlal Datta Gupta (Calcutta) Tauno Saarela (Helsinki) Gabriella Hauch (Linz) Wolfgang Schlott (Bremen) John Haynes (Washington) Uwe Sonnenberg (Potsdam) Victor Heifets (St. Petersburg) Jérémie Tamiatto (Paris) Serhyi Hiryk (Kyiv) Carola Tischler (Berlin) Gerd-Rainer Horn (Coventry) Reiner Tosstorff (Mainz) Jesper Jørgensen (Copenhagen) Berthold Unfried (Vienna) Dainis Karepovs (São Paulo) Raquel Varela (Lisbon) Kostis Karpozilos (Athens) Gerrit Voerman (Groningen) Fritz Keller (Vienna) Frank Wolff (Osnabrück) Todor Kuljič (Belgrade) Rolf Wörsdörfer (Darmstadt) Norman LaPorte (Pontypridd) Advisory Board: Prof. Dr. Aldo Agosti, Torino; Dr. Jürgen Danyel, Potsdam; Prof. Dr. José Faraldo, Madrid; Prof. Dr. Marc Ferro, Paris; Prof. Dr. Dietrich Geyer, Tübingen; Dr. Jens Gieseke, Potsdam; Prof. Dr. Lazar Heifets, St. Petersburg; Prof. Dr. Charles Kecskeméti, Paris; Prof. Dr. Avgust Lešnik, Ljubljana; Prof. Dr. Thomas Lindenberger, Potsdam; Prof. Dr. Richard Lorenz, Kassel; Prof. Dr. Jutta Scherrer, Paris/Berlin; Prof. Dr. Feliks Tych †, Warsaw; Prof. Dr. Marcel van der Linden, Amsterdam; Prof. Dr. Dr. h.c. Hermann Weber †, Mannheim; Prof. Dr. Holger Weiss, Åbo; Prof. Dr. Serge Wolikow, Dijon Founding Members: Dr. Bernhard H. Bayerlein (Aachen/Lausanne); Prof. Dr. Marjan Britovšek † (Ljubljana); Prof. Dr. Pierre Broué † (Grenoble); Dr. Putnik Dajić (Belgrade); Gérard Donzé (La Chaux-de-Fonds); Prof. Dr. Fridrich Firsov (Boston); Dr. Jan Foitzik (Mannheim); Dr. Peter Huber (Basel); Prof. Dr. Avgust Lešnik (Ljubljana); Aurelio Martin Najera (Madrid), Dr. Jürgen Mothes † (Leipzig); Prof. Dr. Vera Mujbegović (Belgrade); Dr. Aleksandr Pantsov (Moscow), Dr. Dubravka Stajić (Belgrade); Prof. Dr. Brigitte Studer (Berne); Dr. František Svátek (Prague); Prof. Dr. Aleksandr Vatlin (Moscow); Dr. Zdeněk Vašíček † (Prague); Prof. Dr. Dr. h.c. Hermann Weber † (Mannheim) Editorial Address: Dr. Bernhard H. Bayerlein, Institut für Soziale Bewegungen, Ruhr-Universität Bochum, Clemensstrasse 17-19, 44789 Bochum, Germany. Phone: 0049 (0)221 42 27 06 E-Mail: [email protected] – [email protected] Homepage: http://incs.ub.rub.de Communist Studies Newsletter/Mailinglist: https://lists.uni-koeln.de/mailman/listinfo/communist-studies-newsletter International Newsletter of Communist Studies XX/XXI (2014/15), nos. 27-28 3 TABLE OF CONTENTS Editorial ................................................................................................................................. 7 I. The Newsletter of the Newsletters: Communist Studies Newsletters – New issues/ Selected Items • Aufarbeitung Aktuell ............................................................................................................. 9 • NewsNet ............................................................................................................................... 9 • Alfred Klahr Gesellschaft Mitteilungen ................................................................................ 11 • Mitteilungen des FABGAB ...................................................................................................13 • Neuer Nachrichtenbrief der Gesellschaft für Exilforschung ................................................ 14 • La lettre du CArCoB ........................................................................................................... 14 II. News on Archives, Holdings and Institutions • Comintern Online Archives Back on Russian Portal • Ukraine Opens KGB Archives • “Each One’s Personal File”: New Memorial Online Project • Monoskop.org Guide to Digitised Avant- garde Magazines • “Latin America and the Comintern” Biographical Encyclopedia Online • “Using Archives & Libraries in the Former Soviet Union”: New Edition Published • “Prozhito”: Over 250 Soviet Diaries Online • Melbourne University Archives: Communist Party Collection Finding Aids • 1914-1918 Online: International Encyclopedia of the First World War • 70 Years of Partisan Review Now Online • Archivo Biografico del Movimento Operaio • “Russia’s Great War and Revolution”: New Book Series • Marxist Internet Archive: French Academic Journal Cahiers Léon Trotsky Digitised • Henry Sara’s Lantern Lectures Online • Chronicle of Current Events Digitized by “Memorial” • JahrBuch für Forschungen zur Geschichte der Arbeiterbewegung: Neuer Name, neuer Verlag • Early American Marxism: Proletarian Party of America Internal Bulletin Online • “Krasnaia Tatariia” Newspaper 1924- 1953 Online • The Newsletter 1957-1958 Online • Der Arbeiter-Fotograf 1926-1933 digitalisiert • The NEP Era Back Issues Online ..................................................................... 16 • Holger Politt: Zu den nachgelassenen Arbeiten von Feliks Tych (1929-2015) ................... 22 III. Research Projects and Dissertations – Work in Progress • Kasper Braskén: The Origins of ‘Anti-Fascism’: Transnational Movements against Nazism, Fascism and the ‘White Terror’ in Europe, 1923–1940 ........................................................ 24 • Daniel F. Gaido: The Fourth International and the Postwar Trotskyist Tendencies: A World History of the Trotskyist Movement ...................................................................................... 26 • Marcel Bois: Küche, Karriere und Kommunismus. Das Jahrhundertleben der Architektin Margarete Schütte-Lihotzky (1897-2000). Forschungsprojekt .............................................. 28 • Erich Keller: Pinkus. Biografische Ressourcen und linkes Wissen. Ein zwei-generationales Biografie-Projekt ................................................................................................................... 35 IV. Studies and Materials • Avgust Lešnik, Ksenija Vidmar Horvat: The Spanish Female Volunteers from Yugoslavia as Example of Solidarity in a Transnational Context ................................................................. 37 • Barbara C. Allen: Files on the Workers’ Opposition in the Central Archive of the Federal Security Service of Russia .................................................................................................... 52 International Newsletter of Communist Studies XX/XXI (2014/15), nos. 27-28 4 V. New Publications – Reports, Presentations and Reviews V.1: Review Essays • Norman LaPorte: Ernst Thälmann. Man and Myth in New Literature ................................. 58 • Frank Wolff: Zwischen Beharrungskraft und Umbruch. Zwei gegensätzliche Blicke auf die Geschichte der DDR ............................................................................................................. 73 V.2: Reviews • David Featherstone: Solidarity. Hidden Histories and Geographies of Internationalism (Kasper Braskén) [review in English] .................................................................................... 78 • Cosroe Chaqueri (ed.): The Left in Iran. I: 1905-1940; II: 1941-1957 (Ramin Taghian) [review in English] ................................................................................................................. 81 • Wolf-Dietrich Gutjahr: Revolution muss sein. Karl Radek – die Biographie (Jean-François Fayet) [review in French] ...................................................................................................... 85 • Christian Twardowski: Weiblichkeit unter der Gewalt des bayerischen Sowjets. Verstöße gegen die Sittlichkeit als Mittel der Stigmatisierung der Linksextremen im Bayern des Frühjahrs 1919 (Mark Jones) [review in English] .................................................................. 88 • Kevin Morgan: Bolshevism, Syndicalism, and the General Strike. The Lost International World of A.A. Purcell (Emmet O’Connor) [review in English] ............................................... 91 • Laura Branciforte: El Socorro Rojo Internacional (1923-1939). Relatos de la solidaridad antifascista (Reiner Tosstorff) [review in German] ................................................................ 94 • Malte Griesse: Communiquer, juger et agir sous Staline. La personne prise entre ses