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CRITICAL THEORY and AUTHORITARIAN POPULISM Critical Theory and Authoritarian Populism
CDSMS EDITED BY JEREMIAH MORELOCK CRITICAL THEORY AND AUTHORITARIAN POPULISM Critical Theory and Authoritarian Populism edited by Jeremiah Morelock Critical, Digital and Social Media Studies Series Editor: Christian Fuchs The peer-reviewed book series edited by Christian Fuchs publishes books that critically study the role of the internet and digital and social media in society. Titles analyse how power structures, digital capitalism, ideology and social struggles shape and are shaped by digital and social media. They use and develop critical theory discussing the political relevance and implications of studied topics. The series is a theoretical forum for in- ternet and social media research for books using methods and theories that challenge digital positivism; it also seeks to explore digital media ethics grounded in critical social theories and philosophy. Editorial Board Thomas Allmer, Mark Andrejevic, Miriyam Aouragh, Charles Brown, Eran Fisher, Peter Goodwin, Jonathan Hardy, Kylie Jarrett, Anastasia Kavada, Maria Michalis, Stefania Milan, Vincent Mosco, Jack Qiu, Jernej Amon Prodnik, Marisol Sandoval, Se- bastian Sevignani, Pieter Verdegem Published Critical Theory of Communication: New Readings of Lukács, Adorno, Marcuse, Honneth and Habermas in the Age of the Internet Christian Fuchs https://doi.org/10.16997/book1 Knowledge in the Age of Digital Capitalism: An Introduction to Cognitive Materialism Mariano Zukerfeld https://doi.org/10.16997/book3 Politicizing Digital Space: Theory, the Internet, and Renewing Democracy Trevor Garrison Smith https://doi.org/10.16997/book5 Capital, State, Empire: The New American Way of Digital Warfare Scott Timcke https://doi.org/10.16997/book6 The Spectacle 2.0: Reading Debord in the Context of Digital Capitalism Edited by Marco Briziarelli and Emiliana Armano https://doi.org/10.16997/book11 The Big Data Agenda: Data Ethics and Critical Data Studies Annika Richterich https://doi.org/10.16997/book14 Social Capital Online: Alienation and Accumulation Kane X. -
Nachruf Auf Inge Von Wangenheim
NACHRUF AUF: INGE VON WARNHEIM Wolfgang Knappe Sie schloß sich Ende der zwanziger Jahre als Schauspielerin linken Theatertruppen um Erwin Piscator und Gustav von Wangenheim an, wurde 1930 Mitglied der KPD und emigrierte vor dem Faschismus in die Sowjetunion. Dort war sie u.a. als Redakteurin für die Bewegung „Freies Deutschland" tätig. Nach ihrer Rückkehr übersiedelte sie alsbald nach Thüringen. Hier gehörte Inge von Wangenheim ü- ber Jahrzehnte zu den literarisch und kulturpolitisch prägenden Persönlichkeiten, die u.a. durch die gründliche Erörterung problematischer Fragen und den sensiblen Umgang mit ihrer Lebensumgebung geschätzt und geachtet war Wenige Monate vor ihrem Tod führte WOLFGANG KNAPPE mit ihr folgendes Gespräch, das als eine ihrer letzten öffentlichen Äußerungen gilt: Frau von Wangenheim, es heißt, das Beste, was ein Mensch weiterzugeben habe, sei seine Lebens- erfahrung. Was würden Sie aus Ihrem reichen Leben vererben wollen? In meinem 60 jährigen Berufsleben am Theater, beim Film, in der Presse und schließlich in der Litera- tur fand ein mit Schmerzlichkeit verbundener Kampf um die Erkenntnis der Wirklichkeit statt. Ich habe immer wissen wollen, was ist! Nur wenn ich dieses zu wissen glaubte, wagte ich zu sagen, was sein soll. Ich halte es mit Lessing: Das Suchen nach der Wahrheit ist die Hauptsache. Sie zu finden, bleibt ein Glücksfall. Lessing: „Es ereifere jeder seiner unbestochenen, von Vorurteilen freien Liebe nach. Es strebe jeder von Euch um die Wette, die Kraft des Steins in seinen Ring zu legen ..." Welches waren die wichtigsten Stationen Ihres Lebens? Die erste prägende Station meiner Jugend war die Motzstraße in Berlin-Schöneberg. Ich bin ein Kind der Weimarer Republik. -
The East German Writers Union and the Role of Literary Intellectuals In
Writing in Red: The East German Writers Union and the Role of Literary Intellectuals in the German Democratic Republic, 1971-90 Thomas William Goldstein A dissertation submitted to the faculty of the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in the Department of History. Chapel Hill 2010 Approved by: Konrad H. Jarausch Christopher Browning Chad Bryant Karen Hagemann Lloyd Kramer ©2010 Thomas William Goldstein ALL RIGHTS RESERVED ii Abstract Thomas William Goldstein Writing in Red The East German Writers Union and the Role of Literary Intellectuals in the German Democratic Republic, 1971-90 (Under the direction of Konrad H. Jarausch) Since its creation in 1950 as a subsidiary of the Cultural League, the East German Writers Union embodied a fundamental tension, one that was never resolved during the course of its forty-year existence. The union served two masters – the state and its members – and as such, often found it difficult fulfilling the expectations of both. In this way, the union was an expression of a basic contradiction in the relationship between writers and the state: the ruling Socialist Unity Party (SED) demanded ideological compliance, yet these writers also claimed to be critical, engaged intellectuals. This dissertation examines how literary intellectuals and SED cultural officials contested and debated the differing and sometimes contradictory functions of the Writers Union and how each utilized it to shape relationships and identities within the literary community and beyond it. The union was a crucial site for constructing a group image for writers, both in terms of external characteristics (values and goals for participation in wider society) and internal characteristics (norms and acceptable behavioral patterns guiding interactions with other union members). -
Structure, Determinants and Political Consequences
Political Science Department Central European University Budapest Structure, Determinants and Political Consequences of Political Attitudes: Evidence from Serbia Doctoral Dissertation submitted in partial fulfillment for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy Central European University, Department of Political Science by Bojan Todosijević Supervisor: Professor Zsolt Enyedi June 25, 2005 I herby declare that this thesis contains no materials accepted for any other degrees in any other institutions. This thesis contains no materials previously written and/ published by another person, unless otherwise noted. __________________________ Bojan Todosijević ii Acknowledgements I wish to thank Zsolt Enyedi, Gábor Tóka, Bernhard Wessels, Kevin Deegan-Krause, Angela Pok, and James Wagner, for their academic and other help during the work on this research. I dedicate this dissertation to my wife Olja (although she deserves something better). Bojan Todosijević Tavankut iii Table of contents Acknowledgements ...........................................................................................................................iii List of Tables......................................................................................................................................1 List of Figures.....................................................................................................................................2 ABSTRACT...............................................................................................................................................3 -
Great Meme War:” the Alt-Right and Its Multifarious Enemies
Angles New Perspectives on the Anglophone World 10 | 2020 Creating the Enemy The “Great Meme War:” the Alt-Right and its Multifarious Enemies Maxime Dafaure Electronic version URL: http://journals.openedition.org/angles/369 ISSN: 2274-2042 Publisher Société des Anglicistes de l'Enseignement Supérieur Electronic reference Maxime Dafaure, « The “Great Meme War:” the Alt-Right and its Multifarious Enemies », Angles [Online], 10 | 2020, Online since 01 April 2020, connection on 28 July 2020. URL : http:// journals.openedition.org/angles/369 This text was automatically generated on 28 July 2020. Angles. New Perspectives on the Anglophone World is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution- NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. The “Great Meme War:” the Alt-Right and its Multifarious Enemies 1 The “Great Meme War:” the Alt- Right and its Multifarious Enemies Maxime Dafaure Memes and the metapolitics of the alt-right 1 The alt-right has been a major actor of the online culture wars of the past few years. Since it came to prominence during the 2014 Gamergate controversy,1 this loosely- defined, puzzling movement has achieved mainstream recognition and has been the subject of discussion by journalists and scholars alike. Although the movement is notoriously difficult to define, a few overarching themes can be delineated: unequivocal rejections of immigration and multiculturalism among most, if not all, alt- right subgroups; an intense criticism of feminism, in particular within the manosphere community, which itself is divided into several clans with different goals and subcultures (men’s rights activists, Men Going Their Own Way, pick-up artists, incels).2 Demographically speaking, an overwhelming majority of alt-righters are white heterosexual males, one of the major social categories who feel dispossessed and resentful, as pointed out as early as in the mid-20th century by Daniel Bell, and more recently by Michael Kimmel (Angry White Men 2013) and Dick Howard (Les Ombres de l’Amérique 2017). -
An Unholy Alliance
An Unholy Alliance The European Far Right and Putin’s Russia Antonis Klapsis Antonis Klapsis Antonis Credits Wilfried Martens Centre for European Studies Rue du Commerce 20 Brussels, BE 1000 The Wilfried Martens Centre for European Studies is the political foundation and think tank of the European People’s Party (EPP), dedicated to the promotion of Christian Democrat, conservative and like-minded political values. For more information please visit: www.martenscentre.eu Editor: Ingrid Habets, Research Officer, Martens Centre External editing: Communicative English bvba Layout and cover design: RARO S.L. Typesetting: Victoria Agency Printed in Belgium by Drukkerij Jo Vandenbulcke This publication receives funding from the European Parliament. © Wilfried Martens Centre for European Studies 2015 The European Parliament and the Wilfied Martens Centre for European Studies assume no responsibility for facts or opinions expressed in this publication or their subsequent use. Sole responsibility lies with the author of this publication. ISBN (to come) Table of Contents About us 04 About the author 06 Acknowledgements 08 Executive summary 10 Introduction 12 The ideological connection 16 Russia as a geopolitical alternative 24 Maintaining close contacts 32 Ukraine and Crimea 38 Exercising pressure from within 48 Conclusions 54 Policy recommendations 58 Bibliography 60 Keywords Far right – Political extremism – Russia – European Union – NATO – Anti-Americanism – Euroscepticism – Ukraine – Crimea – Populism About us Martens Centre profile The Wilfried Martens Centre for European Studies, established in 2007, is the political foundation and think tank of the European People’s Party (EPP). The Martens Centre embodies a pan-European mindset, promoting Christian Democrat, conservative and like-minded political values. -
Post-Digital Cultures of the Far Right
Maik Fielitz, Nick Thurston (eds.) Post-Digital Cultures of the Far Right Political Science | Volume 71 Maik Fielitz, Nick Thurston (eds.) Post-Digital Cultures of the Far Right Online Actions and Offline Consequences in Europe and the US With kind support of Bibliographic information published by the Deutsche Nationalbibliothek The Deutsche Nationalbibliothek lists this publication in the Deutsche Na- tionalbibliografie; detailed bibliographic data are available in the Internet at http://dnb.d-nb.de This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-No- Derivatives 4.0 (BY-NC-ND) which means that the text may be used for non-commer- cial purposes, provided credit is given to the author. For details go to http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ To create an adaptation, translation, or derivative of the original work and for com- mercial use, further permission is required and can be obtained by contacting [email protected] Creative Commons license terms for re-use do not apply to any content (such as graphs, figures, photos, excerpts, etc.) not original to the Open Access publication and further permission may be required from the rights holder. The obligation to research and clear permission lies solely with the party re-using the material. © 2019 transcript Verlag, Bielefeld Cover layout: Kordula Röckenhaus, Bielefeld Typeset by Alexander Masch, Bielefeld Printed by Majuskel Medienproduktion GmbH, Wetzlar Print-ISBN 978-3-8376-4670-2 PDF-ISBN 978-3-8394-4670-6 https://doi.org/10.14361/9783839446706 Contents Introduction | 7 Stephen Albrecht, Maik Fielitz and Nick Thurston ANALYZING Understanding the Alt-Right. -
Der Theaterförderverein
DER THEATERFÖRDERVEREIN Ausgabe: Juli / August 2020 HANS LÖWEL * 11. Juli 1920 † 3. April 1996 Ein treuer Sponsor des EIN LANGERSEHNTER ERFOLG! Theaterballs FÖRDERVEREIN BELEGT ZWEITEN PLATZ Frank Fliegner, Inhaber eines Plau- ener Meisterbetriebes für Glas- und Beim Wettbewerb Deine nächstplatzierten Verein Verein; Post SV Plauen; die Gebäudereinigung, hat auch in Energie für Deinen Ver- die eine Stimme Vor- Dorfgemeinschaft Ober- diesem Jahr dem Theaterball, den ein der Stadtwerke Strom sprung einbrachte und losa; der Verein Vogtlän- der Förderverein gemeinsam mit in Plauen belegte unser damit den 2. Platz. Der ist dische Textilgeschichte dem Vogtlandtheater am 7. März Verein zur Förderung des mit 1 500 Euro dotiert.“ Plauen; der BMX- & Ska- erfolgreich veranstaltete, eine groß- Vogtlandtheaters Plau- teverein 2plus4macht1; zügige Spende zuteilwerden lassen. en in diesem Jahr einen Beworben hatten wir uns der 1. FC Wacker Plau- zweiten Platz. Dazu Helko mit einem Projekt der The- en; der Verein KARO; der Grimm, stellvertretender aterpädagogik am Haus: Tauchclub NEMO Plau- Vorsitzender des Vereins: Inklusives Theaterprojekt en, der VITAL Verein; der „Erfreulicherweise hatten der Gruppe VOLL normal: Verein Tango-plauen; wir um 23 Uhr am letzten „Sterne leuchten nicht nur der Verein Wohn- und Le- Stimmabgabetag noch am Himmel“. bensräume; der Förder- eine Stimme bei der On- verein Komturhof Plauen line-Stimmabgabe er- Weitere Bewerber waren: und der Verein procogni- halten, was uns vor dem VFC Plauen; der Unikat ta. L. B. Foto: Archiv (2012) IMPRESSUM Herausgeber: Verein zur Förderung des Vogtlandtheaters Plauen e.V. Friedrich Reichel, Vereinsvorsitzender (V.i.S.d.P.) Redaktion: Dr. Lutz Behrens Georg-Benjamin-Str. 67, 08529 Plauen Tel.: 0 37 41 / 44 05 92 0170 / 4814689 [email protected] Auflage:1.000 Erscheint: aller zwei Monate Unser Foto zeigt Helko Grimm mit der Theaterpädagogin Steffi Liedke zur Layout, Satz und Druck: Preisübergabe. -
Backlash in Gender Equality and Women's and Girls' Rights
STUDY Requested by the FEMM committee Backlash in Gender Equality and Women’s and Girls’ Rights WOMEN’S RIGHTS & GENDER EQUALITY Policy Department for Citizens' Rights and Constitutional Affairs Directorate General for Internal Policies of the Union PE 604.955– June 2018 EN Backlash in Gender Equality and Women’s and Girls’ Rights STUDY Abstract This study, commissioned by the European Parliament’s Policy Department for Citizens’ Rights and Constitutional Affairs at the request of the FEMM Committee, is designed to identify in which fields and by which means the backlash in gender equality and women’s and girls’ rights in six countries (Austria, Hungary, Italy, Poland, Romania, and Slovakia) is occurring. The backlash, which has been happening over the last several years, has decreased the level of protection of women and girls and reduced access to their rights. ABOUT THE PUBLICATION This research paper was requested by the European Parliament's Committee on Women's Rights and Gender Equality and commissioned, overseen and published by the Policy Department for Citizen's Rights and Constitutional Affairs. Policy Departments provide independent expertise, both in-house and externally, to support European Parliament committees and other parliamentary bodies in shaping legislation and exercising democratic scrutiny over EU external and internal policies. To contact the Policy Department for Citizens’ Rights and Constitutional Affairs or to subscribe to its newsletter please write to: [email protected] RESPONSIBLE RESEARCH ADMINISTRATOR Martina SCHONARD Policy Department for Citizens' Rights and Constitutional Affairs European Parliament B-1047 Brussels E-mail: [email protected] AUTHORS Borbála JUHÁSZ, indipendent expert to EIGE dr. -
Rezensionen 167
Rezensionen 167 Rezensionen Drews, Berta: Mein Mann Heinrich fast allen vergleichbaren Lagern in der George. Mit einem Vorwort von Götz Sowjetischen Besatzungszone (SBZ) be- George, einem Nachwort von Jan legt. Von der NKWD/MWD-Administra- George sowie dem Briefwechsel zwi- tion wurden sie gefördert und unterstützt. schen Berta Drews und Heinrich Die Hohenschönhausener Truppe gab bis George während seiner sowjetischen zum Verbot jeglicher Außenkontakte am Lagerhaft 1945/46 mit seinen Gedich- 26. November 1945 sogar „Gastspiele“ in ten. München: Langen Müller 2013, anderen sowjetischen Haftorten. 288 Seiten, 19,99 €. Im Vergleich mit den anderen Lagerin- Bei dem vorliegenden Band handelt es sassen wurden einigen Akteuren außer- sich um den Nachdruck des Lebensbe- gewöhnliche Privilegien zugestanden. In richts der Mimin Berta Drews, welcher den Briefen Georges fallen in diesem Zu- 1986 unter dem Titel Wohin des Wegs sammenhang immer wieder die Namen erschien. In der aktuellen Neuauflage des ursprünglich im Reichsministerium wurde der ursprüngliche Erinnerungsteil für Volksaufklärung und Propaganda tä- um etwa die Hälfte reduziert. Laut edito- tigen Bulgaren Bebel Madjarow und des rischem Vermerk konzentriert sich die in Odessa geborenen rußlanddeutschen Publikation nun auf den „entscheidenden Schauspielers Ernst Konstantin, welcher Abschnitt im Leben des Ehepaares Berta während des Krieges beim Oberkom- Drews/Heinrich George“, wodurch auch mando der Wehrmacht angestellt war. eine Änderung des ursprünglichen Titels George selbst partizipierte ebenfalls an gerechtfertigt sei. der besseren Verpflegung und Unterkunft Eine wesentliche Ergänzung erfuhr die sowie an anderen gewährten Vergünsti- Veröffentlichung unter anderem durch gungen. Seine Theaterkollegen, die über die Aufnahme von 21 Briefen, die Berta russische Sprachkenntnisse verfügten, Drews mit ihrem Mann während dessen organisierten auch die persönlichen Kon- Gefangenschaft im sowjetischen Internie- takte und die beschriebenen Austausch- rungslager in Berlin-Hohenschönhausen beziehungen mit der Außenwelt. -
Shared Insights: Women's Rights Activists Define Religious Fundamentalisms Culture Power Beliefs Culture Violent
conservative power anti-women singular truthviolent power culture doctrinedoctrineculture conservative conservatismtraditionconservatismabsolutist anti-women intolerant power stratepoliticsabsolutisttradition intolerant anti-women Shared Insights: powertoleranceintolerantintolerant patriarchal doctrinepatriarchalintolerant human rights anti-womenanti-women Women’s conservativeviolent politicsconservatism secular democracy anti-women ideologiespowermisogynist rights activists exclusion culture anti-human rights tolerancemisogynistmisogynist absolutistsingularpower absolutistgy define religious theology doctrine radicalhuman rightstruth conservative toleranceintoleranttradition radical absolutistideologiesviolentconservatismanti-women fundamentalisms secularpower conservative anti-women humanconservative rights beliefs patriarchalabsolutist intolerantviolentabsolutism power beliefsexclusionoutmoded pragmaticintolerantanti-women absolutistcoercion culture anti-womenextremistsconservativetolerance absolutistpower freedom intolerantdiscriminationculture obstacle conservativedogmaticpowerhumanliteralist rights radicaldoctrinemisogynistintolerant patriarchal anti-women doctrine patriarchaltradition conservatismintolerantanti-womensecular beliefsmisogynist powerconservatismpolitics patriarchalfundamentals of religion traditionexclusionpragmatic coercion power doctrine pragmatic power coercion absolutist discriminationdoctrinetolerance conservatism misogynistintolerant patriarchal obstacle powermisogynistpowertolerancepower humansingular rights -
Sex, Politics, and Comedy
SEX, POLITICS, AND COMEDY GERMAN JEWISH CULTURES Editorial Board: Matthew Handelman, Michigan State University Iris Idelson-Shein, Goethe Universitat Frankfurt am Main Samuel Spinner, Johns Hopkins University Joshua Teplitsky, Stony Brook University Kerry Wallach, Gettysburg College Sponsored by the Leo Baeck Institute London SEX, POLITICS, AND COMEDY The Transnational Cinema of Ernst Lubitsch Rick McCormick Indiana University Press This book is a publication of Indiana University Press Office of Scholarly Publishing Herman B Wells Library 350 1320 East 10th Street Bloomington, Indiana 47405 USA iupress.indiana.edu Supported by the Axel Springer Stiftung This book is freely available in an open access edition thanks to TOME (Toward an Open Monograph Ecosystem)—a collaboration of the Association of American Universities, the Association of University Presses, and the Association of Research Libraries—and the generous support of the University of Minnesota. Learn more at the TOME website, which can be found at the following web address: openmonographs.org. © 2020 by Richard W. McCormick All rights reserved No part of this book may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and recording, or by any information storage and retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publisher. The paper used in this publication meets the minimum requirements of the American National Standard for Information Sciences— Permanence of Paper for Printed Library Materials, ANSI Z39.48-1992.