Explore Yonaguni Japan's Underwater Monument, Hammerheads and Mantas

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Explore Yonaguni Japan's Underwater Monument, Hammerheads and Mantas Tel : +4645580850 | Epost :[email protected]| Web :www.frb.nu FÖRSTA RESEBYRÅN BOX 185 371 22 KARLSKRONA - Kalmar, Sweden Explore Yonaguni Japan's Underwater Monument, Hammerheads and Mantas Turkode Destinasjoner Turen starter 36311 Japan London Turen destinasjon Reisen er levert av 17 dager Naha (Okinawa) Fra : NOK Oversikt Yonaguni Island, mysterious jewel of the southwest Japan, a trully glorious place for diving! With over 70 dive sites to choose from, Yonaguni is guaranteed to scratch any diving itch. Schools of Big Eye Trevally and Barracuda, Dogtooth Tuna, Turtles, large Cuttlefish, and much much more. Between April and September, Marlin and Sailfish are on the menu and December and May gives you the best diving with the Hammerhead Sharks! Reiserute Day 1: Departure from London to Japan Day 2: Arrive Japan and flight to Ishigaki. Transfer to hotel Day 3 & 4: Dive with Mantas Ishigaki (total 6 dives) Day 5: Flight to Yonaguni - an afternoon dive on the monument Day 6-11: Yonaguni diving (total 18 dives) Day 12: Flight to Naha and transfer to Reef Encounters Day 13-15: Diving in Okinawa (total 8 dives) Day 16: Flight back to London Day 17: Arrive London Appeals of the sea around Okinawa Okinawa comprises of 160 islands, 49 of which are inhabited. It sits between the East China Sea and the Pacific Ocean, in the path of the Kuroshio, the world’s largest warm current. Well connected by air and sea, the islands are easily accessible. Okinawa is endowed with an abundant natural environment fostered by its warm, subtropical climate. With its own unique history and culture, visitors from around the world come to enjoy the East Asia’s biggest resort island. One of the greatest attractions of Okinawa is the sea! The destination is well known within the diving world as one of those locations that everybody wants to visit. There are many attractive dive points dotted around the islands. The Blue Cave, very popular dive spote also available for beginners to enjoy The Kerama Shoto National Park boasts outstanding translucence, with visibility up to 40 or 50m. The appeal of the Miyako area lies in its caves bathed in beautiful blue light and its dynamic topography. In the Yaeyama Islands, known as one of the best places in the world for manta rays, there is a mysterious giant stone structure at Yonaguni Island. In an endlessly transparent sea, coral reefs shimmer in the sunlight and shoals of subtropical fish passing by. Great place to encounter an elegant manta rays will appear in front of your eyes this large migratory fish often visits the area, you might be lucky enough to encounter hammerhead sharks and even whale sharks. In the winter, migrating humpback whales visit Okinawa and its life-giving seas. Seawater temperature is around 28°C in the summer, and a warm 21°C in the winter. From families with children to professional divers everyone can enjoy the islands of Okinawa all year- round. The Yaeyama Islands include wonderful islands such as Taketomi Island, Iriomote Island, Yonaguni Island and Phontom Island (Hama Island) with Ishigaki Island in the center. You can enjoy an underwater world teeming with life, from relaxing spots to dynamic topography around the islands. There is a plenty of dive sites that attract divers from around the world. Yonaguni Island, this mysterious jewel of the southwest Japan, is a glorious place to dive! With over 70 dive sites to choose from, Yonaguni is guaranteed to scratch any diving itch. Throughout the year there are schools of Big eye Trevally and Barracuda, Dogtooth Tuna, Turtles, large Cuttlefish, and much, much more. Between April and September, Marlin and Sailfish are on the menu and between December and May, Hammerhead Sharks can be seen at certain dive locations. Of special interest - large schools of Hammerheads (100 or more at the time ) congregate around the island from January through to March. Most dive sites are located on steep cliff-like dropoffs, allowing great visibility, big pelagics, and strong currents to drift with. Naha, The Gateway to Okinawa, is located in Okinawa main Island. Diving spots are dotted along the west coast, and there’s loads of great diving on the outlying islands with their exotic topography. There are many dive spots that are accessible from the beach, which is perfect for beginners. Day 1: Departure from London to Japan Our dive package to Japan and Okinawa Islands are all available from London ( UK regional departures are available - just give us a shout - subject to availability and additional charges if any ) The total price for this dive package depends on availability on your preferred dates of travel, but in principle these are available all year round with only a few modifications. In order to book your dive package please advise us your preferred travel time. Also consider when it is the best time to visit the Kerama Islands as the water temperature can vary it depends a lot on the season. The usual route for the flights is from London via Osaka or Tokyo - there is a possibility to stop over in those cities too - let us know. Day 2: Arrival in Ishigaki Morning arrival in Japan is required in order to catch the domestic flight to Ishigaki. Upon arrival at Ishigaki you will be transferred to your hotel. Overnight Hotel Peace Island Ishigaki or similar Day 3 & 4: Diving the Ishigaki Island (B) We have included 2 full days of diving with focus on Ishigaki's famous manta sightings. The stay can be extended if you wish to see more of the island and / or explore the underwater wonders with more in depth diving as the island and the waters surroding it has plenty more to offer. Overnight Hotel Peace Island Ishigaki or similar (3 nights) Diving Ishigaki Island Ishigaki's climate is semi-tropical and the ocean which surrounds the Yaeyama archipelago remains warm year-round. Scuba diving is an extremely popular activity within travellers from both Japan and abroad - the aim is to dive with manta rays. The most reliable place to view these magnificent creatures is 'Manta Point' (also known as 'Manta Scramble') which is located just off the Kabira's coast. Mantas make their way to this point to clean and feed on plankton, however, there are other sites where they are a frequent visitor. In terms of diving on Ishigaki there are some other quality sites such as a cave which is located just off the coast of Yonehara. The ocean to the west of the Uganzaki peninsula is also favored by many dive operators on the island. Ishigaki's Hirakubo peninsula, which extends to the north east of the island is also home to several dive spots, and manta rays have even been photographed by people paragliding along the peninsula's coastline. Coral Ishigaki has an abundance of coral in its waters and the ocean teams with life. Indeed, in many cases expansive areas of coral are located so close to the coasteline that a snorkel is often preferred over the scuba gear. Shiraho is a town located on the south west coast of Ishigaki and the waters are famed for having one of the largest areas of blue coral in the world. There is also a number of drop-offs and cave diving opportunities to be enjoyed on the island and it is often said that Ishigaki compares well with better known dive locations across the Asia. Day 5 - 11: Fly to Yanaguni Island and awesome diving (B,L,D) On day 5 a short flight takes us to one of the South East Asia's most mysterious dive sites, Yonaguni Island. The island is undergoing heavy construction works due to installation of a new radar tracking system You will have to expect the island to become more popular within next few years. The accomodation options are very restricted on the island and we usually stay at a local Ryokan in the village of Sonai where everything within a walking distance. The village has a few shops, a couple of restaurants, bars and karaoke bars but is very charming an intimate. Our dive center is within walking distance. Overnight local Ryokan (7 nights) The Yonaguni Monument The mysterious underwater monument off the coast of Yonaguni-Jima was discovered in 1986 by Sou-Wes founder and divemaster Mr Kihachiro Aratake when he was scouting the seas around the island for new hammerhead shark-watching points. The discovery sparked a debate as to whether they are naturally formed or man-made structures created by an ancient civilization. If the monument is indeed man-made or modified by humans, that would date it back to the last Ice Age, around 10,000 years BC, when the sea level was 40m lower than it is now and Yonguni-Jima was part of a land bridge connecting Japan, Taiwan and China mainland. This would make the monument the oldest man-made artifact on The Earth, significantly pre-dating the pyramids of Egypt. While there are arguments for and against this view, most divers – including numerous scholars as well as the late skin diver Jaques Mayol who visited the island and wrote a book about the monument – became convinced that they are a man-made structures once they saw them with their own eyes. The key features of this unusual site include perfectly perpendicular terracing reminiscent of terracing at Incan ancient sites, a staircase, two megaliths standing side by side, a triangular-shaped pool with a drainage channel, a room carved out of the rock, decorative rock carvings and a formation which looks distinctly like a face, reminiscent of the famous heads at Easter Island.
Recommended publications
  • Yonaguni) Thomas Pellard, Masahiro Yamada
    Verb morphology and conjugation classes in Dunan (Yonaguni) Thomas Pellard, Masahiro Yamada To cite this version: Thomas Pellard, Masahiro Yamada. Verb morphology and conjugation classes in Dunan (Yonaguni). Kiefer, Ferenc; Blevins, James P.; Bartos, Huba. Perspectives on morphological organization: Data and analyses, Brill, pp.31-49, 2017, 9789004342910. 10.1163/9789004342934_004. hal-01493096 HAL Id: hal-01493096 https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01493096 Submitted on 20 Mar 2017 HAL is a multi-disciplinary open access L’archive ouverte pluridisciplinaire HAL, est archive for the deposit and dissemination of sci- destinée au dépôt et à la diffusion de documents entific research documents, whether they are pub- scientifiques de niveau recherche, publiés ou non, lished or not. The documents may come from émanant des établissements d’enseignement et de teaching and research institutions in France or recherche français ou étrangers, des laboratoires abroad, or from public or private research centers. publics ou privés. Published in Kiefer, Ferenc & Blevins, James P. & Bartos, Huba (eds,), Perspectives on morphological organization: Data and analyses, 31–49. Leiden: Brill. isbn: 9789004342910. https://doi.org/10.1163/9789004342934. chapter 2 Verb morphology and conjugation classes in Dunan (Yonaguni) Thomas Pellard and Masahiro Yamada 1 Dunan and the other Japonic languages 1.1 Japanese and the other Japonic languages Most Japonic languages have a relatively simple and transparent morphology.1 Their verb morphology is usually characterized by a highly agglutinative struc- ture that exhibits little morphophonology, with only a few conjugation classes and a handful of irregular verbs. For instance, Modern Standard Japanese has only two regular conjugation classes: a consonant-stem class (C) and a vowel- stem class (V).
    [Show full text]
  • Effects of Constructing a New Airport on Ishigaki Island
    Island Sustainability II 181 Effects of constructing a new airport on Ishigaki Island Y. Maeno1, H. Gotoh1, M. Takezawa1 & T. Satoh2 1Nihon University, Japan 2Nihon Harbor Consultants Ltd., Japan Abstract Okinawa Prefecture marked the 40th anniversary of its reversion to Japanese sovereignty from US control in 2012. Such isolated islands are almost under the environment separated by the mainland and the sea, so that they have the economic differences from the mainland and some policies for being active isolated islands are taken. It is necessary to promote economical measures in order to increase the prosperity of isolated islands through initiatives involving tourism, fisheries, manufacturing, etc. In this study, Ishigaki Island was considered as an example of such an isolated island. Ishigaki Island is located to the west of the main islands of Okinawa and the second-largest island of the Yaeyama Island group. Ishigaki Island falls under the jurisdiction of Okinawa Prefecture, Japan’s southernmost prefecture, which is situated approximately half-way between Kyushu and Taiwan. Both islands belong to the Ryukyu Archipelago, which consists of more than 100 islands extending over an area of 1,000 km from Kyushu (the southwesternmost of Japan’s four main islands) to Taiwan in the south. Located between China and mainland Japan, Ishigaki Island has been culturally influenced by both countries. Much of the island and the surrounding ocean are protected as part of Iriomote-Ishigaki National Park. Ishigaki Airport, built in 1943, is the largest airport in the Yaeyama Island group. The runway and air security facilities were improved in accordance with passenger demand for larger aircraft, and the airport became a tentative jet airport in May 1979.
    [Show full text]
  • Changes in the Way of Traditional Cloth Makings and the Weavers’ Contribution in the Ryukyu Islands Toshiyuki Sano Nara Women’S University, Too [email protected]
    University of Nebraska - Lincoln DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln Textile Society of America Symposium Proceedings Textile Society of America 9-2014 Changes in the Way of Traditional Cloth Makings and the Weavers’ Contribution in the Ryukyu Islands Toshiyuki Sano Nara Women’s University, [email protected] Yuka Matsumoto Follow this and additional works at: http://digitalcommons.unl.edu/tsaconf Part of the Art and Design Commons, and the Art Practice Commons Sano, Toshiyuki and Matsumoto, Yuka, "Changes in the Way of Traditional Cloth Makings and the Weavers’ Contribution in the Ryukyu Islands" (2014). Textile Society of America Symposium Proceedings. 885. http://digitalcommons.unl.edu/tsaconf/885 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Textile Society of America at DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln. It has been accepted for inclusion in Textile Society of America Symposium Proceedings by an authorized administrator of DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln. Changes in the Way of Traditional Cloth Makings and the Weavers’ Contribution in the Ryukyu Islands Toshiyuki Sano and Yuka Matsumoto This article is based on a fieldwork project we conducted in 2013 and 2014. The objective of the project was to grasp the current state of how people are engaged in the traditional ways of weaving, dyeing and making cloth in the Ryukyu Islands.1 Throughout the project, we came to think it important to understand two points in order to see the direction of those who are engaged in manufacturing textiles in the Ryukyu Islands. The points are: the diversification in ways of engaging in traditional cloth making; and the importance of multi-generational relationship in sustaining traditional cloth making.
    [Show full text]
  • Okinawa and Yonaguni
    Subject : Ancient Scripts and Languages Article: 43 Okinawa and Yonaguni Doç. Dr. Haluk Berkmen In article 40-The Pacific Expansion (1) I have shown on the map that the Japanese islands were first inhabited about 6000 years before present. This period of time is when the OK tribes left their homeland of Central Asia and moved in every possible direction. It is during this period that the south-west expansion took place (2). Okinawa prefecture of Japan comprises a chain of islands known as the Ryukyu Islands. The oldest evidence of human existence on the Ryukyu Islands is from Stone Age and was discovered in Naha and Yaese (3). The Ryukyu kingdom was independent until 1609 and had a language quite different than Japanese. There remain six Ryukyuan languages which are incomprehensible to Japanese speakers, although they are considered to make up the family of Japonic languages along with Japanese. The name Okinawa can be split as OK-INA-WA . In Japanese inaka means “one’s home area or country”. It is quite possible that the ancient form of this word was ‘ ina ’ in the Ryukyuan language. WA on the other hand means “is” in general and is related to the Turkish word “var”, which took the form of ‘ aru ’ in Japanese. So, Okinawa means “This is the country of the OK tribe”. At the very south of the Ryukyu Islands we have Yonaguni as shown below. In 1986, local divers discovered a striking underwater rock formation off the southernmost point of the island. This so-called Yonaguni Monument has staircase-like terraces with flat sides and sharp corners.
    [Show full text]
  • THE RYUKYU ISLANDS by William P
    THE RYUKYU ISLANDS by William P. Lebra Introduction The commonly held stereotype of Japan as a culturally and linguistically homogeneous nation overlooks the existence of more than one million Ryukyuans (not to mention the Ainu, Chinese, and Koreans) also present in Japan. To illustrate more vividly that point I considered, somewhat face- tiously, subtitling this paper with a well-known Okinawan joke, "Urukun Nippon du yaibii ga yaa" ("Is Oroku a part of Japan?"), which pokes fun at the dialect spoken by the inhabitants of the Oroku district of Naha, the capital of the Ryukyu Islands. It also expresses, I believe, the concern withidentity vis-&-vis Japan common among Ryukyuans. This problem of identity derives from the fact that the Ryukyus have maintained culture(s) and language(s) quite separate and distinct from those of Japan until very recent times. The island groups of Amami, Okinawa, Miyako, and Yaeyama encompass at least four related yet mutually un- intelligible languages which make up the Ryukyuan branch of a Japanese- Ryukyuan family. From 1372 until 1874 the Ryukyu kingdom made regular tribute payments to China, permitting a beneficial trade and assimilation of many aspects of Chinese culture. Although conquest by Satsuma in 1609 reduced the small state to vassalage, a high degree of cultural and political autonomy was permitted; moreover, interaction with China, especially trade, was actually encouraged to the benefit of Satsuma. This duality of cultural influences has been well-recognized by Ryukyuans; for example, the author of the Kian Nikki (1618-1619) ascribes to "elders" the saying, "Think of China as grandmother and regard Japan as grandfather." Al- though the Japanese government announced annexation in 1872, direct administration did not occur until March 30, 1879, when the last king, Sh6 Tai, was forcibly removed by soldiers to permanent exile in Tokyo.
    [Show full text]
  • A Bird's Eye View of Okinawa
    A Bird’s Eye View of Okinawa by HIH Princess Takamado, Honorary President ne of the most beautiful of the many O“must visit” places in Japan is the Ryukyu Archipelago. These islands are an absolute treasure trove of cultural, scenic and environmental discoveries, and the local people are known for their warmth and welcoming nature. Ikebana International is delighted to be able to host the 2017 World Convention in Okinawa, and I look forward to welcoming those of you who will be joining us then. 13 Kagoshima Kagoshima pref. Those who are interested in flowers are generally interested in the environment. In many cultures, flowers and birds go together, and so, Osumi Islands Tanega too, in my case. As well as being the Honorary President of Ikebana International, I am also the Yaku Honorary President of BirdLife International, a worldwide conservation partnership based in Cambridge, UK, and representing approximately 120 countries or territories. In this article, I Tokara Islands would like introduce to you some of the birds of Okinawa Island as well as the other islands in the Ryukyu Archipelago and, in so doing, to give you Amami a sense of the rich ecosystem of the area. Amami Islands Kikaiga One Archipelago, Six Island Tokuno Groups The Ryukyu Archipelago is a chain of islands Okinawa pref. Okino Erabu that stretches southwest in an arc from Kyushu (Nansei-shoto) to Chinese Taiwan. Also called the Nansei Islands, the archipelago consists of over 100 islands. Administratively, the island groups of Kume Okinawa Naha Osumi, Tokara and Amami are part of Kagoshima Prefecture, whilst the island groups Ryukyu Archipelago of Okinawa, Sakishima (consisting of Miyako Okinawa Islands and Yaeyama Islands), Yonaguni and Daito are part of Okinawa Prefecture.
    [Show full text]
  • ʻscalingʼ the Linguistic Landscape in Okinawa Prefecture, Japan
    View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by Archivio istituzionale della ricerca - Università degli Studi di Venezia Ca' Foscari Internationales Asienforum, Vol. 47 (2016), No. 1–2, pp. 315–347 ʻScalingʼ the Linguistic Landscape in Okinawa Prefecture, Japan PATRICK HEINRICH* Abstract This paper discusses four different linguistic landscapes in Okinawa Prefecture1: Naha Airport, Yui Monorail, Heiwadōri Market and Yonaguni Island. In addition to Japanese, Ryukyuan local languages are spoken there – Uchinaaguchi in Okinawa and Dunan in Yonaguni. Okinawan Japanese (Ryukyuan-substrate Japanese) is also used. In the linguistic landscapes these local languages and varieties are rarely represented and, if they are, they exhibit processes of language attrition. The linguistic landscape reproduces language nationalism and monolingual ideology. As a result, efficiency in communication and the actual language repertoires of those using the public space take a back seat. English differs from all languages employed in that it is used generically to address ‘non-Japanese’ and not simply nationals with English as a national language. The public space is not simply filled with language. The languages employed are hierarchically ordered. Due to this, and to the different people using these public spaces, the meaning of public sign(post)s is never stable. The way in which meaning is created is also hierarchically ordered. Difference in meaning is not a question of context but one of scale. Keywords Linguistic landscape, scales, social multilingualism, Okinawa, Japanese, Ryukyuan 1. Introduction Japan’s long-overlooked autochthonous multilingualism has become much more visible in recent years. Upon the publication of the UNESCO Atlas of the World’s Languages in Danger of Extinction (Moseley 2009), Asahi Shinbun * PATRICK HEINRICH, Department of Asian and North African Studies, Ca’Foscari University of Venice, [email protected].
    [Show full text]
  • Dilemmas of a Frontier Island in the East China Sea 与那国−−東シナ海に浮かぶ国境の島の板挟み状態
    Volume 10 | Issue 40 | Number 1 | Article ID 3837 | Sep 30, 2012 The Asia-Pacific Journal | Japan Focus Yonaguni: Dilemmas of a Frontier Island in the East China Sea 与那国−−東シナ海に浮かぶ国境の島の板挟み状態 Gavan McCormack Forty years after they wereDefense Force facility. The speech delivered on “normalized,” relations between that occasion to the Town Assembly by Mr Tasato Chiyoki is attached below as a Japan and China are so abnormal document. It was a decision to which little that events planned to celebrate the attention was paid elsewhere, yet it showed in anniversary in September had to be microcosm the way in which the Obama scrapped. administration’s “pivot” to Asiais affecting local communities in the Northeast Asian Tension rises throughout the East China Sea region. and especially in the vicinity of the Senkaku/Diaoyu Islands where Japanese, Yonaguni assumes – if the island’s controversial Chinese and Taiwanese fishing and coastguard decision to host a SDF facility is carried out – vessels jostle, each insisting that the islands the role of front line in an emerging East Asian and their adjacent waters are their own Cold War. To China, the Japanese decision to sovereign territory. National, and to some implant a military force within the first Chinese extent global, attention focusses on anmaritime line of defense, and in the closest “Okinawa problem” that has, until recently, Japanese island territories to the contested been almost entirely seen in the context of the Senkaku or Diaoyu islands,and to Taiwan, main island of Okinawa, where the “world’s would inevitably be seen as a challenge.
    [Show full text]
  • Dunan Grammar (Yonaguni Ryukyuan) Masahiro Yamada, Thomas Pellard, Michinori Shimoji
    Dunan grammar (Yonaguni Ryukyuan) Masahiro Yamada, Thomas Pellard, Michinori Shimoji To cite this version: Masahiro Yamada, Thomas Pellard, Michinori Shimoji. Dunan grammar (Yonaguni Ryukyuan). Heinrich, Patrick; Miyara, Shinsho; Shimoji, Michinori. Handbook of the Ryukyuan lan- guages: History, structure, and use, De Gruyter Mouton, pp.449–478, 2015, 978-1-61451-161-8. <10.1515/9781614511151.449>. <hal-01289268> HAL Id: hal-01289268 https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01289268 Submitted on 28 May 2016 HAL is a multi-disciplinary open access L’archive ouverte pluridisciplinaire HAL, est archive for the deposit and dissemination of sci- destinée au dépôt et à la diffusion de documents entific research documents, whether they are pub- scientifiques de niveau recherche, publiés ou non, lished or not. The documents may come from émanant des établissements d’enseignement et de teaching and research institutions in France or recherche français ou étrangers, des laboratoires abroad, or from public or private research centers. publics ou privés. p. 449 Dunan grammar (Yonaguni Ryukyuan) Published in Patrick Heinrich, Shinsho Miyara & Michinori Shimoji (eds.). 2015. Handbook of the Ryukyuan languages: History, structure, and use. Berlin; Boston: De Gruyter Mouton, p. 449–478. isbn: 978-1-61451-161-8, doi: 10.1515/9781614511151.449. Corrected version. Masahiro Yamada (Kyoto University) Thomas Pellard (cnrs–crlao) Michinori Shimoji (Kyushu University) 1 The language and its speakers 1.1 Geography Yonaguni Ryukyuan, Dunan munui in the vernacular, is spoken on Yonaguni Island (Dunanccima), which belongs to the Yaeyama district of the Okinawa prefecture, Japan. The island, 28.91 km² large, is the westernmost one in Japan (approximately long.
    [Show full text]
  • A Simple Ikat Sash from Southern Okinawa: Symbol of Island Identity
    University of Nebraska - Lincoln DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln Textile Society of America Symposium Proceedings Textile Society of America 2002 A Simple Ikat Sash From Southern Okinawa: Symbol Of Island Identity Amanda Mayer Stinchecum Independent scholar based in New York Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/tsaconf Part of the Art and Design Commons Stinchecum, Amanda Mayer, "A Simple Ikat Sash From Southern Okinawa: Symbol Of Island Identity" (2002). Textile Society of America Symposium Proceedings. 548. https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/tsaconf/548 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Textile Society of America at DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln. It has been accepted for inclusion in Textile Society of America Symposium Proceedings by an authorized administrator of DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln. A SIMPLE IKAT SASH FROM SOUTHERN OKINAWA: SYMBOL OF ISLAND IDENTITY ©Amanda Mayer Stinchecum INTRODUCTION ( When I began this project in 1999,1 set out to explore a large theme: the relation between ikat textiles and ritual in Yaeyama, the southernmost island-group of Okinawa prefecture.1 I hoped to trace direct links to Southeast Asia, imagined by many Japanese and Okinawan scholars as the source of Ryukyuan ikat.. I set out to pursue the histories ( of two ikat textiles—a sash and a headscarf—used on Taketomi, linked, in legend, to ceremonial or ritual contexts, and intended to include ikat garments worn by women on ceremonial occasions. As my study unfolded, the persistence of the legend associated with the sash in spite of any evidence of ritual use manifestations of that legend today, ( and the complex history that underlies it drew me more and more to concentrate on that / one simple object.
    [Show full text]
  • Eastern· Asia and Oceania
    I Eastern· Asia and Oceania WILHELM G. SOLHEIM II TENTH PACIFIC SCIENCE CONGRESS A general notice of the Tenth Pacific Science Congress was presented in this section of the last news issue of Asian Perspectives. There are to be four sessions jointly sponsored by the Section of anthropology and Social Sciences of the Congress and the Far-Eastern Prehistory Association. The organizer of this Division is Dr Kenneth P. Emory, Department of Anthropology, Bernice P. Bishop Museum, Honolulu 17, Hawaii and the Co-organizer is Dr Wilhelm G. Solheim II, FEPA, Department ofAnthropology and Archreology, Florida State University, Tallahassee, Florida. Three ofthe sessions are symposia; these are: 'Geochronology: Methods and Results', Convener-Wilhelm G. Solheim II; 'Current Research in Pacific Islands Archreology', Convener-Kenneth P. Emory; and 'Trade Stone­ ware and Porcelain in Southeast Asia', Convener-Robert P. Griffing, Jr., Director, Honolulu Academy of Arts, Honolulu, Hawaii. The fourth session will be 'Contri­ buted Papers on Far Eastern Archreology', with its Chairman Roger Duff, Director, Canterbury Museum, Christchurch, New Zealand. There are a number of other symposia in the Anthropology and Social Science Section which will be of particular interest to the archreologist. A detailed report of the meetings will appear in the Winter 1961 issue (Vol. V, No.2) of Asian Perspect£ves. UNIVERSITY PROGRAlVIMES IN FAR-EASTERN PREHISTORY Academic interest in the inclusion of Oceanian and Southeast Asian prehistoric archreology in the university curriculum is continuing to increase. In 1960 the Australian National University indicated their intention of including this in their programme with the selection of Jack Golson as a Fellow on the staff of their Department of Anthropology and Sociology.
    [Show full text]
  • Miocene Floras of Taiwan: an Overview in Comparison with Those of Southwestern End of Japan
    国立科博専報,(44),2006年3月28日 Mem. Natn. Sci. Mus., Tokyo, (44), March 28, 2006 Miocene Floras of Taiwan: an Overview in Comparison with Those of Southwestern End of Japan Kazuhiko Uemura1 and Ching-Yao Li2 1 Department of Geology and Paleontology, National Science Museum, Tokyo, 3–23–1 Hyakunin-cho, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, 169–0073 Japan E-mail: [email protected] 2 Tung Fang Institute of Technology, Hu-Nei Shang, Kaohsiung Co., Taiwan Abstract. Miocene megafossil floras in Taiwan are reviewed, and floral characteristics for the Shihti flora (Early Miocene) in the northern part of Taiwan and Lilongshan flora (Late Miocene) in the southern part are briefly discussed. In particular, the comparison is made with the Early to Middle Miocene floras from the Yaeyama Group in Yonaguni-jima and Iriomote-jima, southwest- ern end of Japan. The Shihti and Lilongshan floras, together with the flora from Yonaguni-jima, show the feature of oak-laurel forest in the warm-temperate to subtropical regions. The flora from Iriomote-jima is characterized by wetland and more temperate elements. These floras in Taiwan and Yonaguni-jima and Iriomote-jima in Japan provide evidence of Miocene floras in the low- latitudes where little is known up to the present. Key words : Miocene, megafossil flora, Taiwan, Yonaguni-jima, Iriomote-jima. crofossils (Huang & Huang, 1984; and others). Introduction Furthermore, since Miocene floras of Taiwan In Taiwan, Tertiary sediments are widely dis- represent one of the low-latitude floras, these tributed throughout the island. Miocene sedi- provide evidence of the latitudinal gradient of the ments crop out in the western mountainous and Miocene floras in the eastern maritime areas of hilly lands along the Central Mountain Ranges the Eurasian Continent.
    [Show full text]