Onopordum Acanthium): Safe for Australia, but Not the USA?
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
Checklist of the Vascular Plants of Redwood National Park
Humboldt State University Digital Commons @ Humboldt State University Botanical Studies Open Educational Resources and Data 9-17-2018 Checklist of the Vascular Plants of Redwood National Park James P. Smith Jr Humboldt State University, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.humboldt.edu/botany_jps Part of the Botany Commons Recommended Citation Smith, James P. Jr, "Checklist of the Vascular Plants of Redwood National Park" (2018). Botanical Studies. 85. https://digitalcommons.humboldt.edu/botany_jps/85 This Flora of Northwest California-Checklists of Local Sites is brought to you for free and open access by the Open Educational Resources and Data at Digital Commons @ Humboldt State University. It has been accepted for inclusion in Botanical Studies by an authorized administrator of Digital Commons @ Humboldt State University. For more information, please contact [email protected]. A CHECKLIST OF THE VASCULAR PLANTS OF THE REDWOOD NATIONAL & STATE PARKS James P. Smith, Jr. Professor Emeritus of Botany Department of Biological Sciences Humboldt State Univerity Arcata, California 14 September 2018 The Redwood National and State Parks are located in Del Norte and Humboldt counties in coastal northwestern California. The national park was F E R N S established in 1968. In 1994, a cooperative agreement with the California Department of Parks and Recreation added Del Norte Coast, Prairie Creek, Athyriaceae – Lady Fern Family and Jedediah Smith Redwoods state parks to form a single administrative Athyrium filix-femina var. cyclosporum • northwestern lady fern unit. Together they comprise about 133,000 acres (540 km2), including 37 miles of coast line. Almost half of the remaining old growth redwood forests Blechnaceae – Deer Fern Family are protected in these four parks. -
Plant List for Web Page
Stanford Working Plant List 1/15/08 Common name Botanical name Family origin big-leaf maple Acer macrophyllum Aceraceae native box elder Acer negundo var. californicum Aceraceae native common water plantain Alisma plantago-aquatica Alismataceae native upright burhead Echinodorus berteroi Alismataceae native prostrate amaranth Amaranthus blitoides Amaranthaceae native California amaranth Amaranthus californicus Amaranthaceae native Powell's amaranth Amaranthus powellii Amaranthaceae native western poison oak Toxicodendron diversilobum Anacardiaceae native wood angelica Angelica tomentosa Apiaceae native wild celery Apiastrum angustifolium Apiaceae native cutleaf water parsnip Berula erecta Apiaceae native bowlesia Bowlesia incana Apiaceae native rattlesnake weed Daucus pusillus Apiaceae native Jepson's eryngo Eryngium aristulatum var. aristulatum Apiaceae native coyote thistle Eryngium vaseyi Apiaceae native cow parsnip Heracleum lanatum Apiaceae native floating marsh pennywort Hydrocotyle ranunculoides Apiaceae native caraway-leaved lomatium Lomatium caruifolium var. caruifolium Apiaceae native woolly-fruited lomatium Lomatium dasycarpum dasycarpum Apiaceae native large-fruited lomatium Lomatium macrocarpum Apiaceae native common lomatium Lomatium utriculatum Apiaceae native Pacific oenanthe Oenanthe sarmentosa Apiaceae native 1 Stanford Working Plant List 1/15/08 wood sweet cicely Osmorhiza berteroi Apiaceae native mountain sweet cicely Osmorhiza chilensis Apiaceae native Gairdner's yampah (List 4) Perideridia gairdneri gairdneri Apiaceae -
Milk Thistle
Forest Health Technology Enterprise Team TECHNOLOGY TRANSFER Biological Control BIOLOGY AND BIOLOGICAL CONTROL OF EXOTIC T RU E T HISTL E S RACHEL WINSTON , RICH HANSEN , MA R K SCH W A R ZLÄNDE R , ER IC COO M BS , CA R OL BELL RANDALL , AND RODNEY LY M FHTET-2007-05 U.S. Department Forest September 2008 of Agriculture Service FHTET he Forest Health Technology Enterprise Team (FHTET) was created in 1995 Tby the Deputy Chief for State and Private Forestry, USDA, Forest Service, to develop and deliver technologies to protect and improve the health of American forests. This book was published by FHTET as part of the technology transfer series. http://www.fs.fed.us/foresthealth/technology/ On the cover: Italian thistle. Photo: ©Saint Mary’s College of California. The U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) prohibits discrimination in all its programs and activities on the basis of race, color, national origin, sex, religion, age, disability, political beliefs, sexual orientation, or marital or family status. (Not all prohibited bases apply to all programs.) Persons with disabilities who require alternative means for communication of program information (Braille, large print, audiotape, etc.) should contact USDA’s TARGET Center at 202-720-2600 (voice and TDD). To file a complaint of discrimination, write USDA, Director, Office of Civil Rights, Room 326-W, Whitten Building, 1400 Independence Avenue, SW, Washington, D.C. 20250-9410 or call 202-720-5964 (voice and TDD). USDA is an equal opportunity provider and employer. The use of trade, firm, or corporation names in this publication is for information only and does not constitute an endorsement by the U.S. -
Vascular Plants of Santa Cruz County, California
ANNOTATED CHECKLIST of the VASCULAR PLANTS of SANTA CRUZ COUNTY, CALIFORNIA SECOND EDITION Dylan Neubauer Artwork by Tim Hyland & Maps by Ben Pease CALIFORNIA NATIVE PLANT SOCIETY, SANTA CRUZ COUNTY CHAPTER Copyright © 2013 by Dylan Neubauer All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced without written permission from the author. Design & Production by Dylan Neubauer Artwork by Tim Hyland Maps by Ben Pease, Pease Press Cartography (peasepress.com) Cover photos (Eschscholzia californica & Big Willow Gulch, Swanton) by Dylan Neubauer California Native Plant Society Santa Cruz County Chapter P.O. Box 1622 Santa Cruz, CA 95061 To order, please go to www.cruzcps.org For other correspondence, write to Dylan Neubauer [email protected] ISBN: 978-0-615-85493-9 Printed on recycled paper by Community Printers, Santa Cruz, CA For Tim Forsell, who appreciates the tiny ones ... Nobody sees a flower, really— it is so small— we haven’t time, and to see takes time, like to have a friend takes time. —GEORGIA O’KEEFFE CONTENTS ~ u Acknowledgments / 1 u Santa Cruz County Map / 2–3 u Introduction / 4 u Checklist Conventions / 8 u Floristic Regions Map / 12 u Checklist Format, Checklist Symbols, & Region Codes / 13 u Checklist Lycophytes / 14 Ferns / 14 Gymnosperms / 15 Nymphaeales / 16 Magnoliids / 16 Ceratophyllales / 16 Eudicots / 16 Monocots / 61 u Appendices 1. Listed Taxa / 76 2. Endemic Taxa / 78 3. Taxa Extirpated in County / 79 4. Taxa Not Currently Recognized / 80 5. Undescribed Taxa / 82 6. Most Invasive Non-native Taxa / 83 7. Rejected Taxa / 84 8. Notes / 86 u References / 152 u Index to Families & Genera / 154 u Floristic Regions Map with USGS Quad Overlay / 166 “True science teaches, above all, to doubt and be ignorant.” —MIGUEL DE UNAMUNO 1 ~ACKNOWLEDGMENTS ~ ANY THANKS TO THE GENEROUS DONORS without whom this publication would not M have been possible—and to the numerous individuals, organizations, insti- tutions, and agencies that so willingly gave of their time and expertise. -
Shared Flora of the Alta and Baja California Pacific Islands
Monographs of the Western North American Naturalist Volume 7 8th California Islands Symposium Article 12 9-25-2014 Island specialists: shared flora of the Alta and Baja California Pacific slI ands Sarah E. Ratay University of California, Los Angeles, [email protected] Sula E. Vanderplank Botanical Research Institute of Texas, 1700 University Dr., Fort Worth, TX, [email protected] Benjamin T. Wilder University of California, Riverside, CA, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/mwnan Recommended Citation Ratay, Sarah E.; Vanderplank, Sula E.; and Wilder, Benjamin T. (2014) "Island specialists: shared flora of the Alta and Baja California Pacific slI ands," Monographs of the Western North American Naturalist: Vol. 7 , Article 12. Available at: https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/mwnan/vol7/iss1/12 This Monograph is brought to you for free and open access by the Western North American Naturalist Publications at BYU ScholarsArchive. It has been accepted for inclusion in Monographs of the Western North American Naturalist by an authorized editor of BYU ScholarsArchive. For more information, please contact [email protected], [email protected]. Monographs of the Western North American Naturalist 7, © 2014, pp. 161–220 ISLAND SPECIALISTS: SHARED FLORA OF THE ALTA AND BAJA CALIFORNIA PACIFIC ISLANDS Sarah E. Ratay1, Sula E. Vanderplank2, and Benjamin T. Wilder3 ABSTRACT.—The floristic connection between the mediterranean region of Baja California and the Pacific islands of Alta and Baja California provides insight into the history and origin of the California Floristic Province. We present updated species lists for all California Floristic Province islands and demonstrate the disjunct distributions of 26 taxa between the Baja California and the California Channel Islands. -
Guide to Exotic Thistles of Montana
Guide to exotic and how to differentiate from thistles of Montana native thistles by Hilary Parkinson former Plant Identification Diagnostician, and Jane Mangold EB0221 Extension Invasive Plant Specialist COVER PHOTOS: Left: Bull thistle, page 5 Five exotic and ten native thistles grow in Montana. This publication is photo by Starr Environmental, bugwood.org designed to determine whether an unknown thistle is exotic or native; if Right: Flodman’s thistle, page 12 exotic, the publication will help you determine it to species. Based on the photo by M. Lavin, Montana State University technical nature and difficulty of identifying native thistles, they are not identified to species in the dichotomous key on page 3. This publication also includes instructions on how to use a dichotomous key, descriptive text, and pictures to illustrate the five exotic and ten native thistles that grow in Montana. table of contents Why it is important to identify exotic thistles and differentiate them from natives . 1 What to look for . 1 Tutorial on using a dichotomous key . 2 Thistle dichotomous key. 3 EXOTIC THISTLES introduction . 4 Bull . 5 Canada. 6 Musk . 7 Plumeless . 8 Scotch . 9 NATIVE THISTLES introduction . 10 Clustered. 11 Eaton’s . 11 Flodman’s . 12 Graygreen . 12 Longstyle . 13 Meadow or Elk . 13 Prairie . 14 Wavyleaf . 14 White or Elk . 15 The U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), Montana State University and Montana State University Extension prohibit discrimination in all of their programs and activities on the basis of race, color, national origin, gender, religion, age, disability, Wyoming . 15 political beliefs, sexual orientation, and marital and family status. -
Fungi Associated with Herbaceous Plants in Coastal Northern California
Dominican Scholar Natural Sciences and Mathematics | Department of Natural Sciences and Biological Sciences Master's Theses Mathematics May 2021 Fungi Associated with Herbaceous Plants in Coastal Northern California Greg Huffman Dominican University of California https://doi.org/10.33015/dominican.edu/2021.BIO.07 Survey: Let us know how this paper benefits you. Recommended Citation Huffman, Greg, "Fungi Associated with Herbaceous Plants in Coastal Northern California" (2021). Natural Sciences and Mathematics | Biological Sciences Master's Theses. 20. https://doi.org/10.33015/dominican.edu/2021.BIO.07 This Master's Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Department of Natural Sciences and Mathematics at Dominican Scholar. It has been accepted for inclusion in Natural Sciences and Mathematics | Biological Sciences Master's Theses by an authorized administrator of Dominican Scholar. For more information, please contact [email protected]. This thesis, written under the direction of candidate’s thesis advisor and approved by the thesis committee and the MS Biology program director, has been presented and accepted by the Department of Natural Sciences and Mathematics in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science in Biology at Dominican University of California. The written content presented in this work represent the work of the candidate alone. An electronic copy of of the original signature page is kept on file with the Archbishop Alemany Library. Greg Huffman Candidate Meredith -
Natural History Studies for the Preliminary Evaluation of Larinus Filiformis (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) As a Prospective Biolog
POPULATION ECOLOGY Natural History Studies for the Preliminary Evaluation of Larinus filiformis (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) as a Prospective Biological Control Agent of Yellow Starthistle 1 2 3 4 L. GU¨ LTEKIN, M. CRISTOFARO, C. TRONCI, AND L. SMITH Faculty of Agriculture, Plant Protection Department, Atatu¨ rk University, 25240 TR Erzurum, Turkey Environ. Entomol. 37(5): 1185Ð1199 (2008) ABSTRACT We studied the life history, geographic distribution, behavior, and ecology of Larinus filiformis Petri (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) in its native range to determine whether it is worthy of further evaluation as a classical biological control agent of yellow starthistle, Centaurea solstitialis (Asteraceae: Cardueae). Larinus filiformis occurs in Armenia, Azerbaijan, Turkey, and Bulgaria and has been reared only from C. solstitialis. At Þeld sites in central and eastern Turkey, adults were well synchronized with the plant, being active from mid-May to late July and ovipositing in capitula (ßowerheads) of C. solstitialis from mid-June to mid-July. Larvae destroy all the seeds in a capitulum. The insect is univoltine in Turkey, and adults hibernate from mid-September to mid-May. In the spring, before adults begin ovipositing, they feed on the immature ßower buds of C. solstitialis, causing them to die. The weevil destroyed 25Ð75% of capitula at natural Þeld sites, depending on the sample date. Preliminary host speciÞcity experiments on adult feeding indicate that the weevil seems to be restricted to a relatively small number of plants within the Cardueae. Approximately 57% of larvae or pupae collected late in the summer were parasitized by hymenopterans [Bracon urinator, B. tshitsherini (Braconidae) and Exeristes roborator (Ichneumonidae), Aprostocetus sp. -
Checklist of the Vascular Plants of San Diego County 5Th Edition
cHeckliSt of tHe vaScUlaR PlaNtS of SaN DieGo coUNty 5th edition Pinus torreyana subsp. torreyana Downingia concolor var. brevior Thermopsis californica var. semota Pogogyne abramsii Hulsea californica Cylindropuntia fosbergii Dudleya brevifolia Chorizanthe orcuttiana Astragalus deanei by Jon P. Rebman and Michael G. Simpson San Diego Natural History Museum and San Diego State University examples of checklist taxa: SPecieS SPecieS iNfRaSPecieS iNfRaSPecieS NaMe aUtHoR RaNk & NaMe aUtHoR Eriodictyon trichocalyx A. Heller var. lanatum (Brand) Jepson {SD 135251} [E. t. subsp. l. (Brand) Munz] Hairy yerba Santa SyNoNyM SyMBol foR NoN-NATIVE, NATURaliZeD PlaNt *Erodium cicutarium (L.) Aiton {SD 122398} red-Stem Filaree/StorkSbill HeRBaRiUM SPeciMeN coMMoN DocUMeNTATION NaMe SyMBol foR PlaNt Not liSteD iN THE JEPSON MANUAL †Rhus aromatica Aiton var. simplicifolia (Greene) Conquist {SD 118139} Single-leaF SkunkbruSH SyMBol foR StRict eNDeMic TO SaN DieGo coUNty §§Dudleya brevifolia (Moran) Moran {SD 130030} SHort-leaF dudleya [D. blochmaniae (Eastw.) Moran subsp. brevifolia Moran] 1B.1 S1.1 G2t1 ce SyMBol foR NeaR eNDeMic TO SaN DieGo coUNty §Nolina interrata Gentry {SD 79876} deHeSa nolina 1B.1 S2 G2 ce eNviRoNMeNTAL liStiNG SyMBol foR MiSiDeNtifieD PlaNt, Not occURRiNG iN coUNty (Note: this symbol used in appendix 1 only.) ?Cirsium brevistylum Cronq. indian tHiStle i checklist of the vascular plants of san Diego county 5th edition by Jon p. rebman and Michael g. simpson san Diego natural history Museum and san Diego state university publication of: san Diego natural history Museum san Diego, california ii Copyright © 2014 by Jon P. Rebman and Michael G. Simpson Fifth edition 2014. isBn 0-918969-08-5 Copyright © 2006 by Jon P. -
Chemistry of Cirsium and Carduus: a Role in Ecological Risk Assessment for Biological Control of Weeds?
University of Nebraska - Lincoln DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln Faculty Publications in the Biological Sciences Papers in the Biological Sciences 12-2003 Chemistry of Cirsium and Carduus: A role in ecological risk assessment for biological control of weeds? Ingrid E. Jordon-Thaden University of Nebraska - Lincoln Svata M. Louda University of Nebraska - Lincoln, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/bioscifacpub Part of the Life Sciences Commons Jordon-Thaden, Ingrid E. and Louda, Svata M., "Chemistry of Cirsium and Carduus: A role in ecological risk assessment for biological control of weeds?" (2003). Faculty Publications in the Biological Sciences. 85. https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/bioscifacpub/85 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Papers in the Biological Sciences at DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln. It has been accepted for inclusion in Faculty Publications in the Biological Sciences by an authorized administrator of DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln. Published in Biochemical Systematics and Ecology 31:12 (December 2003), pp. 1353–1396; doi: 10.1016/S0305-1978(03)00130-3 Copyright © 2003 Elsevier Ltd. Used by permission. http://www.elsevier.com/locate/biochemsyseco Submitted September 26, 2002; accepted March 26, 2003; published online July 18, 2003. Chemistry of Cirsium and Carduus: A role in ecological risk assessment for biological control of weeds? Ingrid E. Jordon-Thaden and Svata M. Louda School of Biological Sciences, University of Nebraska–Lincoln, Lincoln, NE 68588-0118, USA Corresponding author — S. M. Louda, tel 402 472-2763, fax 402 472-2083, email [email protected] Abstract Prediction of host plant range and ecological impact of exotic phytophagous insects, such as insects for classical biological control of weeds, represents a major challenge. -
ASTERACEAE: CARDUEAE) David J
NEW TAXA AND NEW COMBINATIONS IN NORTH AMERICAN CIRSIUM (ASTERACEAE: CARDUEAE) David J. Keil Biological Sciences Department California Polytechnic State University San Luis Obispo, California 93407, U.S.A. [email protected] ABSTRACT Six new varieties are proposed in North American Cirsium (Asteraceae: Cardueae): C. arizonicum (A. Gray) Petrak var. tenuisectum D.J. Keil var. nov., C. eatonii (A. Gray) B.L. Rob. var. viperinum D.J. Keil, var. nov., C. edule Nutt. var. wenatchense D.J. Keil, var. nov., C. occidentale (Nutt.) Jeps. var. lucianum D.J. Keil, var. nov., C. scariosum Nutt. var. robustum D.J. Keil, var. nov., C. scariosum Nutt. var. toiyabense D.J. Keil, var. nov. Additionally, twenty new combinations are presented: C. arizonicum (A. Gray) Petrak var. bipinnatum (Eastw.) D.J. Keil, comb. nov., C. arizonicum (A. Gray) Petrak var. chellyense (R.J. Moore & Frankton) D.J. Keil, comb. et stat. nov., C. arizonicum (A. Gray) Petrak var. rothrockii (A. Gray) D.J. Keil, comb. et stat. nov., C. clavatum (M.E. Jones) Petrak var. americanum (A. Gray) D.J. Keil, comb. nov., C. clavatum (M.E. Jones) Petrak var. osterhoutii (Rydb.) D.J. Keil, comb. et stat. nov., C. cymosum (Greene) J.T. Howell var. canovirens (Rydb.) D.J. Keil, comb. et stat. nov., C. eatonii (A. Gray) B.L. Rob. var. eriocephalum (A. Nelson) D.J. Keil, comb. nov., C. eatonii (A. Gray) B.L. Rob. var. hesperium (Eastw.) D.J. Keil, comb. et stat. nov., C. eatonii (A. Gray) B.L. Rob. var. peckii (L.F. Hend.) D.J. Keil, comb. -
Evaluation of Ecological Risk to Populations of a Threatened Plant from an Invasive Biocontrol Insect
University of Nebraska - Lincoln DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln Faculty Publications in the Biological Sciences Papers in the Biological Sciences 2005 EVALUATION OF ECOLOGICAL RISK TO POPULATIONS OF A THREATENED PLANT FROM AN INVASIVE BIOCONTROL INSECT Svata M. Louda University of Nebraska - Lincoln, [email protected] Tatyana A. Rand University of Nebraska - Lincoln, [email protected] Amy E. Arnett Unity College, [email protected] A. S. McClay Alberta Research Council K. Shea Pennsylvania State University - Main Campus See next page for additional authors Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/bioscifacpub Part of the Life Sciences Commons Louda, Svata M.; Rand, Tatyana A.; Arnett, Amy E.; McClay, A. S.; Shea, K.; and McEachern, A. Kathryn, "EVALUATION OF ECOLOGICAL RISK TO POPULATIONS OF A THREATENED PLANT FROM AN INVASIVE BIOCONTROL INSECT" (2005). Faculty Publications in the Biological Sciences. 180. https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/bioscifacpub/180 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Papers in the Biological Sciences at DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln. It has been accepted for inclusion in Faculty Publications in the Biological Sciences by an authorized administrator of DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln. Authors Svata M. Louda, Tatyana A. Rand, Amy E. Arnett, A. S. McClay, K. Shea, and A. Kathryn McEachern This article is available at DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln: https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/ bioscifacpub/180 Ecological Applications, 15(1), 2005, pp. 234±249 q 2005 by the Ecological Society of America EVALUATION OF ECOLOGICAL RISK TO POPULATIONS OF A THREATENED PLANT FROM AN INVASIVE BIOCONTROL INSECT S.