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Vascular Plant List on the Andrews Experimental Forest and Nearby

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HJ Andrews Experimental Forest and Long Term Ecological Research Site http://andrewsforest.oregonstate.edu Vascular plant list on the Andrews Experimental Forest and nearby Research Natural Areas, 1958 to 1979 This species list for the HJ Andrews Experimental Forest may not include additional species found through recent studies. Abies amabilis Agropyron caninum Amabilis, Pacific Silver, Cascade, Lovely, Bearded Wheatgrass Red, or Silver Fir Agrostis alba Abies grandis Creeping Bentgrass Grand, Lowland, Lowland White, Silver, Agrostis diegoensis or Balsam Fir Thin or Leafy Bentgrass Abies lasiocarpa Agrostis exarata Alpine, Subalpine, Balsam, or White Spike Bentgrass Balsam Fir Agrostis scabra Abies lasiocarpa Winter Bentgrass, Rough Hair-grass, Corkbark Fir Tickle-grass Abies procera Agrostis tenuis Noble, Red, or White Fir Colonial Bentgrass Acer circinatum Agrostis thurberiana Vine Maple Thurber Bentgrass Acer glabrum Aira caryophyllea Douglas' Maple Silver Hairgrass Acer macrophyllum Allotropa virgata Big Leaf Maple, Common or Oregon Candystick, Sugarstick Maple Alnus rubra Achillea millefolium Red or Oregon Alder Yarrow Alnus sinuata Achlys triphylla Sitka or Wavy-leaved Alder Vanillaleaf, Deerfoot, Moosehead Amelanchier alnifolia Actaea rubra Western Serviceberry Western Red Baneberry Amelanchier alnifolia Adenocaulon bicolor Western Serviceberry Trail-Plant, Pathfinder Anaphalis margaritacea Adiantum pedatum Common Pearly Everlasting Northern Maidenhair Fern Anemone deltoidea Agoseris aurantiaca Threeleaf, Western White, or Columbia Orange Agoseris Windflower Agoseris grandiflora Anemone lyallii Large-Flowered Agoseris Lyall's Anemone Agoseris heterophylla Anemone oregana Annual Agoseris Oregon Anemone Vascular Plants list. Page 1 Angelica arguta Wild Ginger Lyall's or Sharptooth Angelica Aspidotis densa Antennaria microphylla Podfern Rosy Pussy Toes Aster foliaceus Antennaria racemosa Leafy or Leafy-Bract Aster Raceme Pussy Toes Aster ledophyllus Anthemis cotula Cascade Aster Mayweed Chamomile, Stinking Mayweed Aster oregonensis Apocynum androsaemifolium Oregon White-topped Aster Spreading or Flytrap Dogbane, Bitter- Aster radulinus Root Rough-leaved Aster Aquilegia formosa Athyrium filix-femina Red or Sitka Columbine Lady Fern Arabis hirsuta Avena sativa Hairy Rockcress Common Oat Arabis holboellii Barbarea orthoceras Holboell's Rockcress American Wintercress Aralia californica Berberis aquifolium Western Aralis, California Spikenard Shining or Tall Oregongrape Arbutus menziesii Berberis nervosa Pacific Madrone Dull or Cascade Oregongrape Arceuthobium campylopodum Blechnum spicant Western Dwarf Mistletoe Deer Fern Arctostaphylos columbiana Botrychium multifidum Bristly Manzanita Leathery Grapefern Arctostaphylos nevadensis Botrychium virginianum Pinemat Manzanita, Kinnikinnick Virginia Grapewort Arenaria capillaris Boykinia elata Mountain or Thread-leaved Sandwort Slender, Santalucia or Coast Boykinia Arenaria macrophylla Boykinia major Bigleaf Sandwort Mountain, greater, or Sierra Boykinia Arnica amplexicaulis Brodiaea congesta Clasping or Streambank Arnica Northern Saitas Arnica cordifolia Bromus carinatus Heart-Leaf Arnica California Brome Arnica discoidea Bromus ciliatus Rayless Arnica Fringed Brome Arnica diversifolia Bromus orcuttianus Sticky Arnica Orcutt Brome Arnica latifolia Bromus sterilis Mountain Arnica Barren Brome Artemisia ludoviciana Bromus vulgaris Western Mugwort, Louisiana Sagewort, Columbia or Narrow-flowered Brome Prairie Sage Calamagrostis canadensis Aruncus sylvester Blue-joint Reedgrass Sylvan Goatsbeard Calamagrostis inexpansa Asarum caudatum Marsh or Northern Reedgrass Vascular Plants list. Page 2 Callitriche heterophylla Woodrush Sedge Different-leaved Water-Starwort Carex mertensii Calocedrus decurrens Mertens' Sedge Incense Cedar Carex muricata Calochortus subalpinus Muricate Sedge Mountain Mariposa Carex pachystachya Calypso bulbosa Thick-headed Sedge Fairly-Slipper, Venus-Slipper Carex pensylvanica Campanula scouleri Long-Stolon Sedge Scouler's Harebell or Bellflower Carex rossii Cardamine breweri Ross' Sedge Brewer's Bittercress Carex rostrata Cardamine occidentalis Beaked sedge Western Bittercress Carex subfusca Cardamine oligosperma rusty Sedge Little Western or Few-seeded Bittercress Carex vescaria Cardamine oligosperma Inflated Sedge Little Western or Few-seeded Bittercress Castanopsis chrysophylla Cardamine pulcherrima Golden or Giant Chinquapin Slender Toothwort Castilleja hispida Cardamine pulcherrima Harsh Paintbrush Slender Toothwort Castilleja miniata Carex abrupta Scarlet or Common Paintbrush Carex amplifolia Castilleja parviflora Big-leaf or Ample-leaf Sedge Magenta Paintbrush Carex aperta Ceanothus integerrimus Columbia Sedge Deerbruch Carex aquatilis Ceanothus sanguineus Water Sedge Redstem Ceanothus, Oregon Tea-Tree Carex brevicaulis Ceanothus velutinus Short-Stemmed Sedge Mountain, Balm, Sticky-Laurel, Grease- Carex deweyana Wood, Tobacco-Brush Dewey's Sedge Ceanothus velutinus Carex hendersonii Mountain Balm, Sticky-Laurel, Grease- Henderson's Sedge Wood, Tobacco-Brush Carex hoodii Cerastium arvense Hood's Sedge Field Chickweed, Starry Cerastium, Field Carex interior Mouse-ear Inland Sedge Cerastium viscosum Carex interrupta Sticky Chickweed or Cerastium Green-Fruited Sedge Chamaecyparis nootkatensis Carex jonesii Spach, Alaskan, Nootka, Sitka or Yellow Jones' Sedge Cedar Carex laeviculmis Cheilanthes gracillima Smooth-stem Sedge Lace Lip-fern Carex lenticularis Chimaphila menziesii Carex luzulina Little Prince's Pine or Pepsissewa Vascular Plants list. Page 3 Chimaphila umbellata Corylus cornuta Prince's Pine, Common Pipsissewa Hazelnut, Filbert Chrysanthemum leucanthemum Crepis setosa Marguerite, Ox-eyed Daisy, Moon Daisy Rough Hawksbeard Cicuta douglasii Cryptantha intermedia Douglas' or Western Water-Hemlock Common Cryptantha Circaea alpina Cryptogramma crispa Enchanter's Nightshade, Circaea Rock-brake, Parsley-fern Cirsium arvense Cystopteris fragilis Canadian or Creeping Thistle Brittle Bladder-fern Cirsium brevistylum Cytisus scoparius Short-Styled Thistle Scot's Broom or Scotch Broom Cirsium callilepis Dactylis glomerata Mountain Thistle Orchard Grass, Cock's-Foot Grass Claytonia lanceolata Daucus carota Wetsern or Lanceleaf Springbeauty Wild Carrot, Queen Anne's Lace Claytonia perfoliata Delphinium menziesii (Miner's Lettuce) Menzies' larkspur Claytonia sibirica Delphinium nuttallianum Candy Tuft; Western Springbeauty Upland Larkspur Clintonia uniflora Delphinium trolliifolium Queen's Cup, Bride's Bonnet, Blue Bead Poison or Columbia Larkspur Collinsia grandiflora Deschampsia atropurpurea Large-Flowered Blue-eyed Mary Mountain Hairgrass Collinsia parviflora Deschampsia caespitosa Small-Flowered Blue-eyed Mary Turfed Hairgrass Collomia heterophylla Deschampsia elongata Varied-Leaf Collumia Slender Hairgrass Collomia linearis Dianthus armeria Narrow-Leaf Collomia Grass or Deptford Pink Commandra umbellata Dicentra formosa Bastard Toad-flax Pacific Bleeding Heart Convolvulus nyctagineus Dicentra uniflora Night Blooming Morning-Glory Steer's Head Conyza canadensis Digitalis purpurea Horseweed, Canada Fleabane Foxglove Coptis laciniata Disporum hookeri Cutleaf or Oregon Goldthread Hooker's Fairy-Bell Corallorhiza maculata Dodecatheon jeffreyi Spotted Coralroot Tall Mountain Shooting Star Corallorhiza mertensiana Dryopteris austriaca Western or Merten's Coral-Root Mountain Wood Fern, Spreading Wood Cornus canadensis Fern Bunchberry, Puddingberry, Dwarf Cornel Eburophyton austiniae Cornus nuttallii Phantom Orchid, Snow Orchid Pacific, Mountain, or Western Flowering Elymus glaucus Dogwood Blue wildrye, Western Ryegrass Vascular Plants list. Page 4 Epilobium alpinum Western Fescue Alpine Willow-herb Festuca ovina Epilobium alpinum Sheep Fescue Alpine Epilobium Festuca pratensis Epilobium angustifolium Meadow or English Fescue Fireweed, Blooming Sally Festuca rubra Epilobium glaberrimum Red Fescue Smooth Willow-Herb Festuca subulata Epilobium glandulosum Bearded or Nodding Fescue Common Willow-Herb Fragaria vesca Epilobium luteum Woods Strawberry Yellow Willow-Herb Fragaria virginiana Epilobium minutum Broadpetal Strawberry Small-Flowered Willow-Herb Galium aparine Epilobium paniculatum Cleavers, Goose-Grass Autumn or Tall Annual Willow-Herb Galium bifolium Epilobium watsonii Thin-leaf or Low Mountain Bedstraw Watson's Willow-Herb Galium oreganum Equisetum arvense Oregon Bedstraw Common or Field Horsetail Galium trifidum Equisetum telmateia Small Bedstraw or Cleavers Giant Horsetail Galium triflorum Erigeron aliceae Sweetscented or Fragrant Bedstraw Alice's Fleabane, Eastwoods' Daisy Garrya fremontii Erigeron cascadensis Fremont Silk-Tassel, Bear Brush Cascade Daisy Gaultheria ovatifolia Erigeron foliosus Slender or Oregon Wintergreen Leafy Erigeron Gaultheria shallon Erigeron philadelphicus Salal, Oregon Wintergreen Philadelphia Daisy or Fleabane Gayophytum diffusum Eriogonum compositum Spreading Groundsmoke Northern Buckwheat Gayophytum humile Eriogonum umbellatum Dwarf Groundsmoke Sulfur Flowered Buckwheat Geranium carolinianum Eriophorum gracile Carolina Geranium Slender Cotton-grass Geranium dissectum Eriophyllum lanatum Cut-Leaf Geranium Common Eriophyllum, Wooly Sunflower Geum macrophyllum Erysimum asperum Oregon or Large-leaved Avens Rough Wallflower, Prairie Rocket Gilia capillaris Festuca arundinacea Smooth-Leaved Gilia Tall or Alta or Reed Fescue Gilia capitata Festuca bromoides Bluefield or Globe Gilia Barren or Six-weeks Fescue Glyceria elata Festuca
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    Plant list updated by Cyndy Dillon, Carol Smith, Regina Johnson, Bob Wodsworth Sharon Berquist-Moody, and Lois Sweany - November 2012 Twahnoh Park (Union) Twahnoh Park (Union), Compiled by, Updated 2012 by * non-native Genus/Species Common Name Plant Family Acer macrophyllum Big leaf maple Aceraceae Acer circinatum Vine maple Aceraceae Achlys triphylla vanilla leaf Berberidaceae Actaea rubra Baneberry Ranunculaceae Adenocaulon bicolor pathfinder Asteraceae Adiantum aleuticum maidenhair fern Pteridaceae Alnus rubra red alder Betulaceae Arbutus menziesii Pacific madrone Ericaceae Asarum caudatum wild ginger Aristolochiaceae Athyrium filix-femina lady fern Dryopteridaceae Bellis perennis* English daisy Asteraceae Berberis (Mahonia) aquifolium tall Oregon grape Berberidaceae Berberis (Mahonia)nervosa dull Oregon-grape Berberidaceae Blechnum spicant deer fern Blechnaceae Cardamine hirsuta* hairy bittercress, shotweed Brassicaeae Chamerion angustifolium fireweed Onagraceae Chimophila umbellata pipsissewa, prince's pine Ericaceae Cirsium vulgare* bull thistle Asteraceae Claytonia sibirica Siberian miner's-lettuce Montiaceae Convolvus arvensis* field bindweed. morning glory Convolvulaceae Cornus nuttallii Pacific dogwood Cornaceae Cornus sericea red-osier dogwood Cornaceae Corylus cornuta beaked hazelnut Betulaceae Dactylis glomerata* orchard grass Festuceae Digitalis purpurea* purple foxglove Scrophulariaceae Dryopteris expansa spreading or spiny wood fern Dryopteridaceae Equisetum arvense common, field horsetail Equicetaceae Frangula (Rhamnus)
  • Pigment Composition of Putatively Achlorophyllous Angiosperms

    Pigment Composition of Putatively Achlorophyllous Angiosperms

    Plant Pl. Syst. Evol. 210:105-111 (1998) Systematics and Evolution © Springer-Verlag 1998 Printed in Austria Pigment composition of putatively achlorophyllous angiosperms MICHAEL P. CUMMINGS and NICHOLAS A. WELSCHMEYER Received August 15, 1996; in revised version February 10, 1997 Key words: Angiospermae, Lennoaceae, Monotropaceae, Orobanchaceae, Orchidaceae. - Chlorophyll, carotenoid, pigment, high-performance liquid chromatography. Abstract: Chlorophyll and carotenoid pigment composition was determined for ten species of putatively achlorophyllous angiosperms using high-performance liquid chromatography. Four families were represented: Lennoaceae (Pholisma arenarium); Monotropaceae (Allotropa virgata, Monotropa uniflora, Pterospora andromedea, Sarcodes sanguinea); Orobanchaceae (Epifagus virginiana, Orobanche cooperi, O. unißora); Orchidaceae (Cephalanthera austinae, Corallorhiza maculata). Chlorophyll a was detected in all taxa, but chlorophyll b was only detected in Corallorhiza maculata. The relative amount of chlorophyll and chlorophyll-related pigments in these plants is greatly reduced compared to fully autotrophic angiosperms. One of the most conspicuous features of plants is green coloration conferred by the presence of the pigment chlorophyll. However achlorophyllous plants, as their name implies, are thought to lack chlorophyll and other pigments associated with photosynthesis. This lack of chlorophyll is thought to be associated with the nonphotosynthetic habit, and hence the completely heterotrophic nature of holoparasites