South Tyrol: South Tyrolean and Mòcheno
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German Vienna
Learn German Experience & Vienna YEAR- ROUND GERMAN COURSES for adults 16+ in Vienna and online SUMMER COURSES for young people 12-17 and 16-19 years in Vienna and online 2021/2022 www.actilingua.com » Languages are » I was surprised at how extremely important in safe a modern city can my job. German was my be! Even women can use weak point, and I man- the underground or walk aged to set this right in around alone late at night Vienna. It was a lot of fun without worries. « and therefore effortless. « Astrid Nielsen, Denmark Pablo Rodriguez, Spain ActiLingua at a glance One of the leading Courses for adults 16+ Content schools for German German courses in Vienna, Austria as well Learn German & Experience Vienna ...... 4 as live online courses. Courses for adults 16+ .................................... 5 as a foreign language. Maximum class-size: Course levels and certificates ..................... 8 12 (Standard Course), 8 (mini groups) International repu- Starting dates: every Monday, Accommodation .......................................... 10 tation, recommen- beginners once a month Activities ............................................................ 11 ded by major edu- German is taught year-round in small Summer School 12-17 years ...................... 12 international study groups. Holiday Course 16-19 years ..................... 13 cational consultants 20-30 lessons/week. Terms ................................................................. 14 worldwide. Certificate: Austrian German Language Diploma (ÖSD). Attractive pricing: Accommodation compare us with ActiLingua Residence, Host Family, language schools in Apartment, Student House; use of kitchen, breakfast or half-board. Germany! Transfer service on arrival/departure. Perfect nationality Activity and mix: students from leisure programme Included in course price: Vienna city more than 40 walks; talks on Austrian art, culture; countries. -
Friuli Friuli
182 WESTERN EUROPE Vitale, a tribute to the Emperor Justinian and WHERE: 46 miles/74 km east of Bologna. held by many to be the crowning achievement of VISITOR INFO: www.ravennamosaici.it. WHERE Byzantine art in the world. TO STAY: Albergo Cappello offers contempo- Among Ravenna’s other monuments is the rary style in a frescoed, 14th-century palazzo. simple tomb of Dante Alighieri. The early Tel 39/0544-219813; www.albergocappello.it. Renaissance thinker and author of the Divine Cost: from $185 (off-peak), from $260 (peak). Comedy was banished from his hometown of BEST TIME: Jun–Jul for Ravenna Festival of Florence and died in Ravenna in 1321. opera and classical music. Crossroads of the North F RIULI Friuli–Venezia Giulia, Italy ucked away into Italy’s northeast corner, just south of Austria and snug against the border of Slovenia, Friuli is where Italians escape on Tgastronomic holidays. From the Adriatic coast and the regional capital of Trieste northward to the Julian Alps, Friuli is a east of Udine, the medieval village of Cividale landscape rich with mountain meadows, roll- del Friuli is the hub of the wine trade in the ing hillsides, and fertile plains. It is a small Colli Orientali growing district. Locanda al region with a big reputation for sweet pro- Castello offers 16 atmospheric rooms in a sciutto hams from the village of San Daniele, vine-covered brick castle, originally a Jesuit robust artisanal cheeses, and what many con- monastery. Its dining room is noted for the sider Italy’s best white wines from the Friulano local recipes made famous in the U.S. -
A Bavarian-Speaking Exception in Alemannic-Speaking Switzerland: the Case of Samnaun 48 Located
47 A Bavarian -speaking 1. Introduction1 data2 is missing, as the study by Gröger is the Exception in Alemannic- only detailed linguistic description of the speaking Switzerland: he municipality of Samnaun, situated German dialect in Samnaun. in the extreme east of Switzerland, In this paper, I present a new research The Case of Samnaun project which seeks to fill this gap. The T stands out from the rest of German- speaking Switzerland: Samnaun is usually project is dedicated to the current linguistic A Project Presentation described as the only place where not an situation in Samnaun. Its working title is Alemannic, but a Bavarian dialect is spoken Bairisch-alemannischer Sprachkontakt. Das Journal Article (cf., e.g., Sonderegger 2003: 2839; Wiesinger Spektrum der sprachlichen Variation in Susanne Oberholzer 1983: 817). This claim is based on a study by Samnaun (‘Bavarian-Alemannic Language Gröger (1924) and has found its way into Contact. The Range of Linguistic Variation in Samnaun has been described as the only Samnaun’). This paper describes Samnaun Bavarian-speaking municipality in Ale- many linguistic descriptions of (German- mannic-speaking Switzerland on the basis speaking) Switzerland. In the literature, this and summarises the available descriptions of of a study done in 1924. Hints in the viewpoint has been almost unchallenged for its language situation as well as the aims, literature about the presence of other over 90 years. Hints about the presence of research questions, and methods of the varieties for everyday communication – an other varieties (an Alemannic dialect as well planned project. intermediate variety on the dialect- In section 2, I sketch the municipality of standard -axis as well as an Alemannic as an intermediate variety on the dialect- dialect – have not resulted in more recent standard-axis) from the second half of the Samnaun. -
Emigration from England to South Africa
Chapter 11: Emigration from England to South Africa When we landed at Harwich this time there was no trouble with Customs. Out of the dock area our first need was to fill up with petrol and when we did so Nigel was very intrigued and said to me quietly so as not to hurt anyone’s feelings ‘Daddy, They all speak English here!’ Of course, as they were often during the day in Utrecht in the care of a Dutch nanny (after her marriage, Kitty had been replaced by ‘Babs’), they heard a lot of Dutch spoken and understood quite a bit. When Babs took them to the Wilhelminapark (where it was forbidden to walk on the grass!), she would take them to see the ducks and they knew them as ‘eendtjes’ and a passing horse would be referred to as ‘een paard’. Only two days after we returned to England Stuart was being a little fractious when being taken for a walk in his push-chair, or stroller as it seems to be now called, and we attempted to distract his attention from whatever was worrying him by pointing out a passing horse and cart by saying ‘Kijk, Stuart, een paard!’ he replied crossly ‘It isn’t a paard, it’s a horse!’ Life in England was obviously not going to easy because we did not have a home, we only had the car for a few days until I would have to hand it over to Dr Johnson, my replacement for the job in Holland, and all I had to build a practice around was my appointment at the Middlesex which thanks to the introduction of the National Health Service was paid now, but not enough to keep a wife and family of three children. -
Bavarian for Beginners
acks RR ba R Simple greetings and courtesies towe You should definitely know the following Bavarian greetings and courtesies so you can appropriately respond to them and will not be regarded as an unfriendly “Saupreiss” (see Trink ma no a Mass (Let’s below). But beware: Native Bavarians often use rather rough ex- drink another pressions and many beginners mistake that for rudeness which mass of beer)! is not always the case. So just stay calm and you can’t go wrong. Bavarian must be studied. Bavarian German English Griaß di God Grüß Gott, guten Hello Tag Wiederschaun, Auf Wiedersehen, Goodbye Pfiat di God Tschüss Servus, Servas Hallo, Tschüss Hello / Goodbye Bavarian for Habedehr(e), gfraid Hat mich gefreut, My pleasure! me freut mich Beginners – Dangschee Danke schön, vielen Thank you Dank Learning Bavarian Wos mägst? Wie bitte? Würdest Excuse me? Would du das bitte wie- you please repeat derholen? that? made easy Host mi?! Hast du jetzt Did you endlich begriffen? understand? (rhetorische Frage mit Nachdruck) Every year anew, Bavarian fests are opened with a loud “O’zapft Hock di her da! Setz dich ruhig zu Sit down with us is!“ (“It has been tapped!“). And “Schleich di!“ is not a polite uns request to quietly leave but means to get going as fast as possi- ble. Following is a small but very useful Bavarian Translator that Do legst di nieda! Donnerwetter (Aus- Wow! For crying out might be of great help to you when you’re in Bavaria. druck des Erstau- loud! nens) Characteristics of the Bavarian language and phonetics An Guadn Guten Appetit Enjoy your meal There are many Bavarian dialects. -
The Dolomites a Guided Walking Adventure
ITALY The Dolomites A Guided Walking Adventure Table of Contents Daily Itinerary ........................................................................... 4 Tour Itinerary Overview .......................................................... 13 Tour Facts at a Glance ........................................................... 16 Traveling To and From Your Tour .......................................... 18 Information & Policies ............................................................ 23 Italy at a Glance ..................................................................... 25 Packing List ........................................................................... 30 800.464.9255 / countrywalkers.com 2 © 2017 Otago, LLC dba Country Walkers Travel Style This small-group Guided Walking Adventure offers an authentic travel experience, one that takes you away from the crowds and deep in to the fabric of local life. On it, you’ll enjoy 24/7 expert guides, premium accommodations, delicious meals, effortless transportation, and local wine or beer with dinner. Rest assured that every trip detail has been anticipated so you’re free to enjoy an adventure that exceeds your expectations. And, with our optional Flight + Tour Combo and Venice PostPost----TourTour Extension to complement this destination, we take care of all the travel to simplify the journey. Refer to the attached itinerary for more details. Overview Dramatic pinnacles of white rock, flower-filled meadows, fir forests, and picturesque villages are all part of the renowned Italian Dolomites, protected in national and regional parks and recently recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage site. The luminous limestone range is the result of geological transformation from ancient sea floor to mountaintop. The region is a landscape of grassy balconies perched above Alpine lakes, and Tyrolean hamlets nestled in lush valleys, crisscrossed by countless hiking and walking trails connecting villages, Alpine refuges, and cable cars. The Dolomites form the frontier between Germanic Northern Europe and the Latin South. -
A Case Study in the Italian Alps
Discussion Paper | Discussion Paper | Discussion Paper | Discussion Paper | Nat. Hazards Earth Syst. Sci. Discuss., 2, 7329–7365, 2014 www.nat-hazards-earth-syst-sci-discuss.net/2/7329/2014/ doi:10.5194/nhessd-2-7329-2014 NHESSD © Author(s) 2014. CC Attribution 3.0 License. 2, 7329–7365, 2014 This discussion paper is/has been under review for the journal Natural Hazards and Earth A case study in the System Sciences (NHESS). Please refer to the corresponding final paper in NHESS if available. Italian Alps Geomorphological surveys and software S. Devoto et al. simulations for rock fall hazard Title Page assessment: a case study in the Italian Abstract Introduction Alps Conclusions References Tables Figures S. Devoto, C. Boccali, and F. Podda Dipartimento di Matematica e Geoscienze, Università degli Studi di Trieste, Via Weiss, 2, J I Trieste, 34128, Italy J I Received: 29 October 2014 – Accepted: 17 November 2014 – Published: 5 December 2014 Back Close Correspondence to: S. Devoto ([email protected]) Full Screen / Esc Published by Copernicus Publications on behalf of the European Geosciences Union. Printer-friendly Version Interactive Discussion 7329 Discussion Paper | Discussion Paper | Discussion Paper | Discussion Paper | Abstract NHESSD In northern Italy, fast-moving landslides represent a significant threat to the population and human facilities. In the eastern portion of the Italian Alps, rock falls are recurrent 2, 7329–7365, 2014 and are often responsible for casualties or severe damage to roads and buildings. The 5 above-cited type of landslide is frequent in mountain ranges, is characterised by strong A case study in the relief energy and is triggered by earthquakes or copious rainfall, which often exceed Italian Alps 2000 mm yr−1. -
Building an Unwanted Nation: the Anglo-American Partnership and Austrian Proponents of a Separate Nationhood, 1918-1934
View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by Carolina Digital Repository BUILDING AN UNWANTED NATION: THE ANGLO-AMERICAN PARTNERSHIP AND AUSTRIAN PROPONENTS OF A SEPARATE NATIONHOOD, 1918-1934 Kevin Mason A dissertation submitted to the faculty of the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of PhD in the Department of History. Chapel Hill 2007 Approved by: Advisor: Dr. Christopher Browning Reader: Dr. Konrad Jarausch Reader: Dr. Lloyd Kramer Reader: Dr. Michael Hunt Reader: Dr. Terence McIntosh ©2007 Kevin Mason ALL RIGHTS RESERVED ii ABSTRACT Kevin Mason: Building an Unwanted Nation: The Anglo-American Partnership and Austrian Proponents of a Separate Nationhood, 1918-1934 (Under the direction of Dr. Christopher Browning) This project focuses on American and British economic, diplomatic, and cultural ties with Austria, and particularly with internal proponents of Austrian independence. Primarily through loans to build up the economy and diplomatic pressure, the United States and Great Britain helped to maintain an independent Austrian state and prevent an Anschluss or union with Germany from 1918 to 1934. In addition, this study examines the minority of Austrians who opposed an Anschluss . The three main groups of Austrians that supported independence were the Christian Social Party, monarchists, and some industries and industrialists. These Austrian nationalists cooperated with the Americans and British in sustaining an unwilling Austrian nation. Ultimately, the global depression weakened American and British capacity to practice dollar and pound diplomacy, and the popular appeal of Hitler combined with Nazi Germany’s aggression led to the realization of the Anschluss . -
Seltene Pflanzen Südtirols 321-330 © Zool.-Bot
ZOBODAT - www.zobodat.at Zoologisch-Botanische Datenbank/Zoological-Botanical Database Digitale Literatur/Digital Literature Zeitschrift/Journal: Verhandlungen der Zoologisch-Botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien. Frueher: Verh.des Zoologisch-Botanischen Vereins in Wien. seit 2014 "Acta ZooBot Austria" Jahr/Year: 1985 Band/Volume: 123 Autor(en)/Author(s): Wallnöfer Bruno Artikel/Article: Seltene Pflanzen Südtirols 321-330 © Zool.-Bot. Ges. Österreich, Austria; download unter www.biologiezentrum.at Vorh. Zool.-Bot. Gos. Österreich 123 (1985): 321-330 Seltene Pflanzen Südtirols Bruno WALLNÖFER Es werden Fundorte von 29 seltenen Gefäßpflanzen Südtirols genannt. Neu für Italien sind Vaccinium microcarpum, Carex chordorrhiza und Ca- rex cf. juncella. Neu für Südtirol ist Potentilla multifida. WALLNÖFER B., 1985: Rare plants of South Tyrol. Localities of 30 rare vascular plant species are recorded from South Tyrol (Province of Bozen/Bolzano, Italy). New for Italy are Vaccinium microcarpum, Carex chordorrhiza and Carex cf. juncella. New for South Tyrol are Potentilla multifida and Carex vaginata. Keywords: Vaccinium microcarpum, Carex chordorrhiza, Carex cf. juncel- la, South Tyrol. Einleitung Im Sommer 1984 hat der Verfasser als Botaniker an der "Kartierung der Moore und Feuchtgebiete in Südtirol" teilgenommen. Dieses Projekt wird unter der Leitung von Dr.A.Cumer vom Biologischen Landeslabor der Au- tonomen Provinz Bozen durchgeführt. Bisher wurden etwa 190 Moore und Feuchtgebiete in folgenden Gebieten erfaßt: Villanderer Alm; Ritten; Überetsch; Gebiet zwischen dem Villnößtal und der Salurner Klause (ohne Seiser Alm). Die Funde von seltenen Pflanzen werden hier mitge- teilt. Einbezogen werden außerdem einige Funde aus dem oberen Vinsch- gau, wo der Verfasser in den letzten Jahren (1982-1984) im Rahmen der laufenden "Kartierung der Flora Mitteleuropas" (NIKLFELD 1971, KIEM 1976, PIGNATTI 1979) floristisch tätig war. -
GIVE As a PUT Verb in German – a Case of German-Czech Language Contact?
Journal of Linguistic Geography (2020), 8,67–81 doi:10.1017/jlg.2020.6 Article GIVE as a PUT verb in German – A case of German-Czech language contact? Alexandra N. Lenz1,2, Fabian Fleißner2, Agnes Kim3 and Stefan Michael Newerkla3 1Department of German Studies, University of Vienna, 2Austrian Centre for Digital Humanities and Cultural Heritage (ACDH-CH), Austrian Academy of Sciences and 3Department of Slavonic Studies, University of Vienna Abstract This contribution focuses on the use of geben ‘give’ as a PUT verb in Upper German dialects in Austria from a historical and a recent per- spective. On the basis of comprehensive historical and contemporary data from German varieties and Slavic languages our analyses provide evidence for the central hypothesis that this phenomenon traces back to language contact with Czech as already suggested by various scholars in the 19th century. This assumption is also supported by the fact that Czech dát ‘give’ in PUT function has been accounted for since the Old Czech period as well as by its high frequency in both formal and informal Czech written texts. Moreover, our data analyses show that geben ‘give’ as a PUT verb has been and is still areally distributed along and spreading from the contact area of Czech and Upper German varieties. Keywords: caused motion construction; PUT verbs; German; Slavic languages; language contact; language variation (Received 23 April 2019; revised 18 February 2020; accepted 20 February 2020; First published online 22 January 2021) 1. Introduction area (cf. Ammon, Bickel & Lenz, 2016:265). This language area covers South East Germany (mainly the federal state of Bavaria), It is well known that basic GIVE1 verbs are a fruitful source for vari- ous grammaticalization and lexicalization pathways in the lan- large parts of Austria, and South Tyrol in Northern Italy (cf. -
Book Reviews
Multicultural Shakespeare: Translation, Appropriation and Performance Volume 8 Article 9 November 2011 Book Reviews Sonja Fielitz Philipps-Universität Marburg; Faculty of Foreign Languages, Department of English and American Studies, Marburg, Germany Ralf Hertel Institut für Anglistik und Amerikanistik, Universität Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany Aleksandra Budrewicz-Beratan Institute of Modern Languages at the Pedagogical University of Kraków, Poland Follow this and additional works at: https://digijournals.uni.lodz.pl/multishake Part of the Theatre and Performance Studies Commons Recommended Citation Fielitz, Sonja; Hertel, Ralf; and Budrewicz-Beratan, Aleksandra (2011) "Book Reviews," Multicultural Shakespeare: Translation, Appropriation and Performance: Vol. 8 , Article 9. DOI: 10.2478/v10224-011-0009-2 Available at: https://digijournals.uni.lodz.pl/multishake/vol8/iss23/9 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Arts & Humanities Journals at University of Lodz Research Online. It has been accepted for inclusion in Multicultural Shakespeare: Translation, Appropriation and Performance by an authorized editor of University of Lodz Research Online. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Multicultural Shakespeare: Translation, Appropriation and Performance , vol. 8 (23), 2011 DOI: 10.2478/v10224-011-0009-2 Book Reviews Wolfgang Weiss, Shakespeare in Bayern und auf Bairisch (Shakespeare in Bavaria and in Bavarian Regional Dialects ), Passau: Verlag Karl Stutz, 2008, 1st ed. Pp. 201. ISBN: 978-3-88849-090-3. Reviewed by Sonja Fielitz a Among the many books on the reception of Shakespeare in Germany this monograph deserves particular attention because it is the first full-length study of translations and adaptations of Shakespeare's plays in an indigenous language with its various dialects in a cultural region. -
The Politics and Ideologies of Pluricentric German in L2 Teaching
Julia Ruck Webster Vienna Private University THE POLITICS AND IDEOLOGIES OF PLURICENTRIC GERMAN IN L2 TEACHING Abstract: Despite a history of rigorous linguistic research on the regional variation of German as well as professional initiatives to promote German, Austrian, and Swiss Standard German as equal varieties, there is still a lack of awareness and systematic incorporation of regional varieties in L2 German teaching. This essay follows two goals: First, it reviews the development of the pluricentric approach in the discourse on L2 German teaching as well as the political and ideological preconditions that form the backdrop of this discussion. Particular emphasis will be given to institutional tri-national collaborations and the standard language ideology. Second, by drawing on sociolinguistic insights on the use and speaker attitudes of (non-)standard varieties, this contribution argues that the pluricentric focus on national standard varieties in L2 German teaching falls short in capturing the complex socioculturally situated practices of language use in both (often dialectally-oriented) everyday and (often standard-oriented) formal and official domains of language use. I argue that the pluricentric approach forms an important step in overcoming the monocentric bias of one correct Standard German; however, for an approach to L2 German teaching that aims at representing linguistic and cultural diversity, it is necessary to incorporate both standard and non-standard varieties into L2 German teaching. Keywords: L2 German w language variation w language ideologies w language politics Ruck, Julia. “The Politics and Ideologies of Pluricentric German in L2 Teaching.” Critical Multilingualism Studies 8:1 (2020): pp. 17–50. ISSN 2325–2871.