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The 'Argentine Problem' : an Analysis of Political Instability in a Modern Society
THE 'ARGENTINE PROBLEM7: AN ANALYSIS OF POLITICAL INSTABILITY IN A MODERN SOCIETY Alphonse Victor Mallette B.A., University of Lethbridge, 1980 THESIS SUBMITTED IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF MASTER OF ARTS @ Alphonse Victor Mallette 1986 SIMON FRASER UNIVERSITY June, 1986 All rights reserved. This work may not be reproduced in whole or in part, by photocopy or other means, without permission of the author. PARTIAL COPYRIGHT LICENSE I hereby grant to Simon Fraser University the right to lend my thesis, proJect or extended essay (the title of which is shown below) to users of the Simon Fraser University Library, and to make partial or single copies only for such users or in response to a request from the library of any other university, or other educational institution, on its own behalf or for one of its users. I further agree that permission for multiple copying of this work for scholarly purposes may be granted by me or the Dean of Graduate Studies. It is understood that copying or publication of this work for flnanclal gain shall not be allowed without my written permission. Title of Thesis/Project/Extended Essay Author: -. - rJ (date) -.-.--ABSTRACT This thesis is designed to explain, through political and historical analysis, a phenomenon identified by scholars of pol- itical development as the "Argentine Problem". Argentina is seen as a paradox, a nation which does not display the political stab- ility commensurate with its level of socio-economic development. The work also seeks to examine the origins and policies of the most serious manifestation of dictatorial rule in the nation's history, the period of military power from 1976 to 1983. -
Bowl Round 3
2017-2018 IHBB Beta Bowl 2017-2018 Bowl Round 3 Bowl Round 3 – Middle School First Quarter (1) During this war, Matthew Ridgeway replaced a general who masterminded a decisive landing at Inchon, Douglas MacArthur. A demilitarized zone was created after an armistice was signed, though there has still been no peace treaty to end this war. For ten points, name this 1950s conflict on an Asian peninsula. ANSWER: Korean War (2) This man survived an assassination attempt in which a blind musician struck out at him with a heavy lute. The ascension of this man marked the end of the Warring States period, and he was buried alongside thousands of terracotta warriors. For ten points, name this first emperor of the Qin dynasty. ANSWER: Qin Shi Huangdi (3) During this battle, one side’s housecarls made a stand on Senlac Hill until their leader was struck in the eye by an arrow. This battle arose out of a dispute over whom Edward the Confessor named as his successor. The Bayeux Tapestry depicts the death of Harold Godwinson in, for ten points, what battle that confirmed William the Conqueror’s rule over England in 1066? ANSWER: Battle of Hastings (4) In this nation, the captain of the Bounty, William Bligh, was deposed in the Rum Rebellion. An island in this country was first reached by Abel Tasman in 1642. At Botany Bay, convicts and Aborigines met in what became an English penal colony. For ten points, name this country where, in 1770, James Cook landed near what is now the city of Sydney. -
2018-2019 National History Bowl Round 2
NHBB C-Set Bowl 2018-2019 Bowl Round 2 Bowl Round 2 First Quarter (1) This group was the first target of Justinian's reconquest wars. These people, along with the Alans, were led by Genseric. These people captured Carthage in 439 AD, making it the capital of their North African empire. Pope Leo I was able to limit, but not stop, these people's 455 sack of Rome. For ten points, name this Germanic tribe whose name has become synonymous with defacing and destroying property. ANSWER: Vandals (2) In one scheme, this man attempted to negotiate a secret rebate with railroad companies by creating the South Improvement Company. A company founded by this man was subject of a muckraking expose by Ida Tarbell. This man grew his business through horizontal integration after establishing a series of refineries in Ohio, but his flagship company was eventually broken up by the Supreme Court in 1911. For ten points, name this founder of the Standard Oil company. ANSWER: John D. Rockefeller (3) In 2012, this country temporarily occupied the Heglig oil field of its northern neighbor. The President of this country has been known for his fondness for Stetson hats since he received one as a gift from George W. Bush in 2006. Civil war broke out in this country in 2013 shortly after Riek Machar was accused of plotting a coup d'etat by President Salva Kiir. For ten points, name this African country that declared its independence in 2011. ANSWER: Republic of South Sudan (do not accept or prompt on Sudan alone) (4) One holder of this position, John Lindsay, switched parties to mount a failed bid for the Democratic nomination for President in 1972. -
Music for a Shadow Play)
Gamelan (Music for a Shadow Play) By Lawrence R. Tirino ©2013 To the good people who have been led astray by madmen, and especially to those who have suffered as a result. 1.Death in the Afternoon Chucha de tu madre! Que bestia!¨ Louis grumbled under his breath as he listened to the men on red scooters visiting all the small shopkeepers. ¨Chulqueros! ¨ He spat into the gutter. ¨Todo el pueblo anda chiro; ¨ - meaning of course that everyone‟s pockets held lint, or dust, or assorted garbage, but none of them held any money. They can‟t get credit cards, and banks won‟t lend them the small amounts that they needed to keep their business running, so they look for one of the countless street shysters that sit drinking coffee at beachfront restaurants in the afternoons when the sun has mellowed. These merchant bankers are the survivors who fled the brutality of their own countries; and although they now wear fine leather shoes and silk shits, the scent of decadence still clings to their pores. Last year they were charging twenty per cent of the principle on the first of the month. Nervous shopkeepers were easily confused into believing that they were paying the same rates as banks. Now it was even easier; a few dollars every day. But all the borrower ever pays is interest. One day the victim wakes up and realizes their mistake; and then they fold and disappear into the nighttime air. Or perhaps the back page of the morning paper. Sunday, the saddest day. -
GUERRA SUCIA DE ARGENTINA (1976) Chaired by Donghyun (Paul) Jeong
GUERRA SUCIA DE ARGENTINA (1976) Chaired by Donghyun (Paul) Jeong Session XXIII Guerra Sucia de Argentina (1976) Topic A: End of Peronismo in Argentina Topic B: Operation Condor Committee Overview government, have gathered in your first cabinet meeting to discuss the fate of La Guerra Sucia, which translates to Argentina as it navigates through the most “The Dirty War,” was a period of state- tumultuous period of its history. sponsored terrorism against perceived Throughout the committee, you will be dissidents and left-wing (“izquierdista”) faced with various crises, such as foreign activists that started in 1974 under President interference, economic failures, domestic Juan Perón and lasted until the fall of the uprising, and internal conflicts. military junta in 1983. Amidst economic failures and politically-incompetent leaders, far-right Parliamentary Procedure (“derechista”) military leaders were able to Parliamentary procedure for gain control of the nation after overthrowing specialized committees will be more relaxed the democratically-elected civilian with a focus on more moderated caucuses. government. The military junta now faces Delegates will represent influential problems from within and abroad. Will individuals during la Guerra Sucia with all Argentina revive itself from the worst portfolio powers that come with it. For more economic and political crisis in its history, or information on JHUMUNC parliamentary will the military junta collapse upon itself procedure, please note the last few pages of and push Argentina into destitution? the Conference guide or consult “Model UN It is now March 29, 1976, and the new Resources” under the “Resources” tab on military junta is the sole executor of our website, jhumunc.org. -
Political Violence in Argentina During the 1970S
UNLV Retrospective Theses & Dissertations 1-1-1997 Political violence in Argentina during the 1970s Arya Bardo Kazemi University of Nevada, Las Vegas Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalscholarship.unlv.edu/rtds Repository Citation Kazemi, Arya Bardo, "Political violence in Argentina during the 1970s" (1997). UNLV Retrospective Theses & Dissertations. 3330. http://dx.doi.org/10.25669/9vjm-01gt This Thesis is protected by copyright and/or related rights. It has been brought to you by Digital Scholarship@UNLV with permission from the rights-holder(s). You are free to use this Thesis in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s) directly, unless additional rights are indicated by a Creative Commons license in the record and/ or on the work itself. This Thesis has been accepted for inclusion in UNLV Retrospective Theses & Dissertations by an authorized administrator of Digital Scholarship@UNLV. For more information, please contact [email protected]. INFORMATION TO USERS This manuscript has been reproduced from the microfilm master. UMI films the text directly finm the original or copy submitted. Thus, some thesis and dissertation copies are in typewriter Ace, while others may be frt>m any type of con^niter printer. The quality of this reproduction is dependent upon the quality of the copy submitted. Broken or indistinct print, colored or poor quality Olustrations and photographs, print bleedthrough, substandard margins, and improper alignment can adversely affect reproduction. In the unlik^ event that the author did not send UMI a complete manuscript and there are missmg pages, these will be noted. -
US Carrier Lwo Jima, Loaded with Helicopters And
OCTOBER 26, 1973 25 CENTS VOLUME 37/NUMBER 39 A SOCIALIST NEWSWEEKLY/PUBLISHED IN THE INTERESTS OF THE WORKING PEOPLE ' II' U.S. carrier lwo Jima, loaded with helicopters and marines, .heads for Mediterranean to ioin Sixth Fleet. News and analysis of Mideast aisis, pages 4-8. By DICK ROBERTS going." U. S. can replace lost material fast ocratic and Republican politicians OCT. 17- U. S. warships loaded Far from merely "responding" to enough to do Israel any good," throughout the country are getting with marines are headed for the Soviet aid to the Arabs, the U. S. the leading financial newspaper up one after the other to . call for Mideast.· A massive shipment of maintains Israel as a military out stated. stepped-up U. S. military support U.S~ military equipment to Israel post o( American imperialism in Nixon's ominous decision to in for Israel. is under way. the Arab lands-and supplies tervene with U.S. military might New York Congressman Ber The need to mobilize internation arms for the Zionists' permanent heightens the ever-present danger tram Podell spelled out the aspira al opposition to the .U. S.-Israeli aggression against the Arab peo of a nuclear holocaust that could tions of the imperialists when he aggression in the Mideast is urgent. ples. engulf the entire world. declared in the House of Represen Washington's assertion that the Washington's Middle East policy The likelihood that the Israeli tatives Oct. 15, "The Israelis will airlift of weapons was begun only hinges on maintaining unchalleng regime possesses its own nuclear need more guns, tanks, missiles, in response to Moscow's military able Israeli military superi~rity. -
A Binding Sisterhood of Transnational Feminism: a Close Look at Iran and Argentina
UNLV Theses, Dissertations, Professional Papers, and Capstones 12-15-2019 A Binding Sisterhood of Transnational Feminism: A Close Look at Iran and Argentina Bernadette Mary Lazar Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalscholarship.unlv.edu/thesesdissertations Part of the International Relations Commons Repository Citation Lazar, Bernadette Mary, "A Binding Sisterhood of Transnational Feminism: A Close Look at Iran and Argentina" (2019). UNLV Theses, Dissertations, Professional Papers, and Capstones. 3818. http://dx.doi.org/10.34917/18608701 This Dissertation is protected by copyright and/or related rights. It has been brought to you by Digital Scholarship@UNLV with permission from the rights-holder(s). You are free to use this Dissertation in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s) directly, unless additional rights are indicated by a Creative Commons license in the record and/or on the work itself. This Dissertation has been accepted for inclusion in UNLV Theses, Dissertations, Professional Papers, and Capstones by an authorized administrator of Digital Scholarship@UNLV. For more information, please contact [email protected]. A BINDING SISTERHOOD OF TRANSNATIONAL FEMINISM: A CLOSE LOOK AT IRAN AND ARGENTINA By Bernadette M. Lazar Bachelor of Arts – Political Science University of Nevada, Las Vegas 2010 Master of Arts – Political Science University of Nevada, Las Vegas 2015 A dissertation -
The Political Transformation of Human Rights in Argentina, 1955-83 By
Between National Law and International Norms: The Political Transformation of Human Rights in Argentina, 1955-83 By Lynsay B. Skiba A dissertation submitted in partial satisfaction of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in History in the Graduate Division of the University of California, Berkeley Committee in charge: Professor Mark A. Healey, Co-chair Professor Daniel J. Sargent, Co-chair Professor Margaret Chowning Professor Saira Mohamed Spring 2015 © 2015 Lynsay Brooke Skiba All rights reserved. Abstract Between National Law and International Norms: The Political Transformation of Human Rights in Argentina, 1955-83 by Lynsay B. Skiba Doctor of Philosophy in History University of California, Berkeley Professor Mark A. Healey, Co-chair Professor Daniel J. Sargent, Co-chair This dissertation examines Argentina’s late twentieth-century transition from military authoritarianism to democracy in the broader context of the globalization of ideas about international human rights. With a focus on events between 1955 and 1983, I explain how Argentines came to create and support a human rights-based conception of the rule of law and, specifically, the criminal prosecution of their country’s former de facto leaders. I approach this question by reconstructing an aspect of Argentine legal and political culture that has been overlooked in existing scholarship: public debates led by the country’s prominent and politically diverse lawyers over constitutionalism, revolution, national security, and universal rights. Integrating national history and the history of globalization, I argue that the remaking of Argentine democracy was part of a late twentieth-century globalization of legal order whereby legal advocates and their nonlawyer allies wielded international human rights norms not to transcend the state, as is frequently claimed, but to transform it. -
The Belt and Road Initiative: China's Rise, America's Balance, and Latin
Ursinus College Digital Commons @ Ursinus College History Honors Papers Student Research 5-7-2020 The Belt and Road Initiative: China’s Rise, America’s Balance, and Latin America’s Struggle Garrett Bullock Ursinus College, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.ursinus.edu/history_hon Part of the Asian History Commons, Asian Studies Commons, Comparative Politics Commons, International Relations Commons, Latin American History Commons, and the Latin American Studies Commons Click here to let us know how access to this document benefits ou.y Recommended Citation Bullock, Garrett, "The Belt and Road Initiative: China’s Rise, America’s Balance, and Latin America’s Struggle" (2020). History Honors Papers. 7. https://digitalcommons.ursinus.edu/history_hon/7 This Paper is brought to you for free and open access by the Student Research at Digital Commons @ Ursinus College. It has been accepted for inclusion in History Honors Papers by an authorized administrator of Digital Commons @ Ursinus College. For more information, please contact [email protected]. The Belt and Road Initiative: China’s Rise, America’s Balance, and Latin America’s Struggle Garrett Bullock History and International Relations May 4, 2020 Submitted to the Faculty of Ursinus College in fulfillment of the requirements for Distinguished Honors in the History and International Relations Departments. Bullock 1 Abstract This research attempts to understand the evolving relationship between China, the United States, and Latin America. Specifically, it explores China’s rapid rise as a formidable geopolitical power, the United States’ mixed response to that rise, and efforts by two Latin American countries, Ecuador and Argentina, to avoid exploitation by both China and the United States— and, indeed, to even benefit from this mutating relationship. -
Genocide As Social Practice Genocide, Political Violence, Human Rights Series
Genocide as Social Practice Genocide, Political Violence, Human Rights Series Edited by Alexander Laban Hinton, Stephen Eric Bronner, and Nela Navarro Alan W. Clarke, Rendition to Torture Lawrence Davidson, Cultural Genocide Daniel Feierstein, Genocide as Social Practice: Reorganizing Society under the Nazis and Argentina’s Military Juntas Alexander Laban Hinton, ed., Transitional Justice: Global Mechanisms and Local Realities after Genocide and Mass Violence Alexander Laban Hinton, Thomas La Pointe, and Douglas Irvin-Erickson, eds., Hidden Genocides: Power, Knowledge, Memory Irina Silber, Everyday Revolutionaries: Gender, Violence, and Disillusionment in Postwar El Salvador Samuel Totten and Rafiki Ubaldo, eds., We Cannot Forget: Interviews with Survivors of the 1994 Genocide in Rwanda Ronnie Yimsut, Facing the Khmer Rouge: A Cambodian Journey Genocide as Social Practice Reorganizing Society under the Nazis and Argentina’s Military Juntas DANIEL FEIERSTEIN Translated by Douglas Andrew Town RUTGERS UNIVERSITY PRESS NEW BRUNSWICK, NEW JERSEY, AND LONDON LIBRARY OF CONGRESS CATALOGING-IN-PUBLICATION DATA Feierstein, Daniel, 1967– [Genocidio como práctica social. English] Genocide as social practice : reorganizing society under the Nazis and Argentinás military juntas / Daniel Feierstein ; translated Douglas Andrew Town. pages cm. — (Genocide, political violence, human rights series) Includes bibliographical references. ISBN 978–0–8135–6318–3 (hardcover : alk. paper) — ISBN 978–0–8135–6317–6 (pbk. : alk. paper) — ISBN 978–0–8135–6319–0 (e-book) 1. Genocide. 2. Holocaust, Jewish (1939–1945) 3. Genocide—Argentina. I. Title. HV6322.7.F4213 2014 304.6Ј630943—dc23 2013033862 A British Cataloging-in-Publication record for this book is available from the British Library. First published in Spanish as El genocidio como práctica social: Entre el nazismo y la experiencia argentina (Buenos Aires: Fondo de Cultura Económica, 2007). -
Militarism, Democracy, and Concordance: the Role of Citizenry in (Re)
Militarism, Democracy, and Concordance: The Role of Citizenry in (Re)- Establishing Democratic Order in Argentina and Turkey A dissertation submitted to the Graduate School Of the University of Cincinnati In partial fulfillment of the Requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy In the Department of Sociology Of the College of Arts and Sciences by Adem Üstün ÇATALBAŞ M.A. Selcuk University August 2012 Committee Chair: Steven Carlton-Ford, Ph.D. Abstract The role of the citizenry is often neglected in the literature about democratization but there is a growing scholarly attention – across the globe -- to the role of the citizenry in democratic development. This dissertation focuses on the democratic development in Argentinean and Turkish contexts with a specific emphasis on the role of citizenry in each case. Argentina and Turkey are two different social contexts – historically, regionally, culturally, etc. Yet, their political progress and civil-military relations show similarities. National militaries in each country have interrupted democratic order several times. This study examines the democratization efforts in each country after military rule. The research question -- ‘what defines the quality of a democracy during and after the period of transition of power from a military rule to a democratic one?’ -- is designed to comprehend both militarization and democratization contexts from a comparative historical sociological perspective. The comparative historical sociological methodology of the study not only focuses on comparing two countries but also considers the comparison of past and present transformations of civil-military relations and democratic order in each country. The study concludes that the quality of a democracy depends on how successful three actors – namely citizenry, military, and political elites – are in establishing concordance on the quality of the democratic regime.