Burkina Faso Natural Resources Management Action Plan

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Burkina Faso Natural Resources Management Action Plan FW - ttO Burkina Faso Natural Resources Management Action Plan Harvel Sebastian, Team Leader John Heermans Anthony Johnson Mike McGahuey Robert Winterbottom January 1991 This report was prepared fbr the U.S. Agency for International Development under contract number PDC-5317-1-43-8127-00 DAT 7250 Woodmont Avenue, Suite 200. Bethesda, Maryland 20814 i PREFACE This report was prepared by a team of five. Chapters One and Two were written by John Heermans and Robert Winterbottom, Chapter Three by Mike McGahuey, Chapter Four by Anthony Johnson, and Chapter Five and the Executive Summary by the team leader, Harvel Sebastian. The field work was done during October and November 1990. i1 TABLE OF CONTENTS Ewg EXECUTIVE SUMMARY vii CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION I OBJECTIVE I TARGET AREA I ASSUMPONS 1 CHAPTER TWO FORESTRY AND RESOURCE CONSERVATION 3 PROJECT GOALS AND PURPOSE 3 rroject Goals 3 Project Purpose 3 PROJECT JUSTIFICATION AND STRATEGY 4 Project Justification 4 Project Strategy 5 TRAINING COMPONENT 7 Training for Paysans 8 Training for Gov.rnment Technicians 8 Training Materials and Institutions 8 PROPOSED TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE 9 Long Term 9 Short Term 9 FORESTRY: BACKGROUND AND PROBLEM ANALYSIS 9 Lack of Natural Forest Managemeut 9 Experience of Nazinon and Nazinga 10 Major Issues 10 LIVESTOCK SECTOR: BACKGROUND AND PROBLEM ANALYSIS 12 Historical Perspective 12 COMMENTS ON WORLD BANK/UNDP/ENERGY SECTOR MANAGEMENT ASSISTANCE PROGRAM FOR BURKINA FASO 16 Emphasis Remains on Shift from Biomass to "Modern" Fuels 16 Woodstoves 18 Management of Degraded Fallows 18 iv PROJECT DESCR!PTION 18 NATURAL RESOURCE MANAGEMENT: BOBO VIOULASSO I8 Macro Land Use Planning Is Sustainable Production and Marketing of Firewood and Other Forestry Products 21 Elaboration of the ScMma Direcreur 24 Zonage Villageois of Agricultural, Forestry and Pastoral Areas Within The Terroir 24 Forestry Management 25 Livestock Management 25 NATURAL RESOURCE MANAGEMENT AND CONSERVATION OF NATURE: COMOEILERABA 26 Strategy in Comoe 26 General Approach to Consider 27 CHAFFER THREE ORIENTATION FOR MANAGEMENT OF VILLAGE LANDS 29 PROBLEM ANALYSIS 29 Target of the GTV Component 29 Constraints 29 ESTABLISHING CONDITIONS TO ENCOURAGE WIDER DIFFUSION OF APPROPRIATE NRM PRACTICES 30 The Conditions 30 Principles of the Approach 31 Cross-cutting Issues 31 IMPLEMENTING THE ELEMENTS 32 Strengthening Local Groupements 32 Outputs 34 Strengthening Security Over Products of Better Management 34 Increasing Access to Knowledge of Appropriate Practices 35 CHAFFER FOUR FARMING SYSTEMS AND VILLAGE-LEVEL INTERVENTIONS 37 PROJECT AREA 37 CURRENT SrrUATION: OVERVIEW OF NATURAL RESOURCE MANAGEMENT IN TERROIRS OF THE SOUTHWEST 39 Cropland (and Fallow) Resources 39 Forest and Range Resources 42 Zonation 44 V PROBLEM ANALYSIS: CONDITIONS AND ACTIONS THAT INFLUENCE THE ADOPTION AND DIFFUSION OF BETTER NATURAL RESOURCE MANAGEMENT PRACTICES 45 Soil Fertility: Conditions and Actions Addressing Diffusion Constraints 47 Soil Conservation: Conditions and Actions Addressing Diffusion Constraints 49 Range and Forest Resources: Conditions and Actions Addressing Diffusion Constraints 51 Cash Crop Diversification: Conditions and Actions Addressing Diffusion Constraints 51 Summary and Conclusions From the Analysis 53 S*TMMARY OF WHAT THE PROJECT WILL DO 55 TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE FOR IMPLEMENTATION OF TERROIR-LEVEL PROJECT ACTIONS 58 General Profile 58 Brief Profile/Scope of Work for TA Specialists 58 VILLAGE/TERROIR SELECTION CRITERION 62 STRATEGY OPTIONS FOR PROJECT TO PURSUE AT TERROIR LEVEL 63 Start-off Targets for Project Actions and Technical Assistance 63 Approach Options to Address all Strata of the TerroirCommunity 64 Use of Materials That can be Sustained After the Project Input isCompleted 65 Identification of a Sequence of Actions in the Terroirsto Support Dynamic Change in Natural Resource Management: A Step-by-Step Process Involving the Whole Community 66 Team Approach to Multisectoral TerroirDevelopment Strategies 68 CHAPTER FIVE INSTITUTIONAL CONTEXT 69 RECENT AND ONGOING ACTIVITIES TO ADDRESS NATURAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT IN THE SOUTHWEST 69 Background oa the PNGTV 69 World Bank's Proposed PNGTV Program 71 Other Potential Options 72 Issues for the PNGTV 72 ISSUES 73 Choice of Venue for the USAID Project, and Coordination with Other Donors 73 Institutional Affiliation 73 ROLES AND MANDATES OF KEY STRATEGIES AND INSTITUTIONS INVOLVED IN NRM IN THE REGION 74 Plans 74 Institutional Issues: Roles and Mandates of Key Institutions Involved in NRM in the ?Region 79 MAJOR DONORS ACTIVE IN NATURAL RESOURCE MANAGEMENT IN BURKINA FASO 90 Multi- and Bi-lateral Donors 90 Nongovernmental Orgaizations 91 vi CONSTRAINTS 93 LiAd Tenure and Agrarian Reform 93 Institutional Absorptive Capacity 99 Water 99 PROPOSED PROJECT STRUCTURE 100 NOTES AND RECOMMENDATIONS 102 Response to the Big Problems 102 Recommendations for a Successful Project 102 ANNEX ONE: REDSO PID REQTrREMIENTS 1-1 ANNEX TWO: INFORMATION ON BURKINA FASO 2-2 ANNEX THREFANNEXES TO CHAPTER THREE 3-3 vii EXECUTIVE SUMMARY This is a concept paper. It presents a set of concepts bearing on the management of natural resources in the project area. The paper sets these against the institutional and anthropological realities to be found there, and suggests points of intersection between the two that require accommodation. Each set of concepts in this paper comes with recommendations and discussion for their possibli implementation in an eventual National Resources Mdnagement (NRM) Project. This paper thus provides A.I.D., the Mission, and NRM Contractors with a menu from which to select elements for the construction of a project. It should be understood that the authors of this paper are not attempting to present one agreed view of how the NRM project should be oriented, but two possible frames of reference and orientation. Thus the recommendations in this summary have been organized into two divergent approaches inherent in the proposed sets of concepts. Many of these concepts are common to both approaches, but the activities of the ensuing projects would be differently defined and weighted. The Mission, and project design teams, wil have to make choices, but we believe the choices will be elucidated and informed by what we offer here. TWO POSSIBLE APPROACHES FOR RESOURCE MANAGEMENT A guiding concept for both approaches is that USAID should continue active support for CILSS (Comit6 International pour la Lutte contre [a Secheresse an Sahel), CEAO (Communaut6 Economique de l'Afrique do l'Oouest), and CEBV (Communautd Economique de Boeuf et de Viande), as well as policy dialogue between Sahelian countries to develop and pursue strategies for antidesertification. APPROACH ONE CONCEPTS: FRAME 1. The focus is consation in two selected project areas. It calls for protective economic development of resources (mostly forest, interstitial land, and wildlife) to permit sustainable use and some reinvestment. Endangered and disappearing resources are the immediate target, and first efforts constitute a crisis response. Subsequent development focus is on agriculture, farming systems, and generalized economic developmect of local rural communities. Recuperating/sustaining soil fertility, water-control/harvesting, and agroforestry then become priorities. This ordering of priorities bears on both policy and implementation. Operational Concepts 1. Provide Schema Directeur(Master Plan) for woodland within 100-kn radius of Bobo Dioulasso. This plan will include a macro land use plan, mapping, and identification of optional areas for agriculture, pasture, forestry, and wildlife parks. Vill 2. Inventory forest and firewo 4 situation. Prioritize forests according to potential, access, size, density, roads, tenure problems, participatory effort of villagers, encroachment of settlers, poachers, harvesters, and so forth. 2.1 Recommend future status and permitted patterns of settlement. 2.2 Study forest-product markets. Control of firewood production and marketing reverts to the village. Integrate fuelwood management with planning and control of other forest products such as honey, karite, and medicinal plants. Use these to diversify, raise rural incomes, and reinvest inresource management. Consider markets for other wood products such as sawtimber, parquet, biomass-fired generators for power production. Do feasibility studies.' 2.3 Favor forest and fuelwood management over subsidized Increases in reliance on imported hydrocarbons for domestic energy source. 3. Protect wildlife through managed game-ranching and hunting. Use the computer model of ADEFA (Association pout le Ddvelcppement de l'Exploitation de la Faune Amdnagde) to study economic feasibility and project area resources. 4. Integrate sustainable practices into village zoning and land use plans. 4.1 Use agroforestry, conservation practices, and integration of livestock management to restore soils fertility and promote sustainable agriculture, fostering intensive and cooperative use of pasture within village terroirs. 4.2 Working with the ARTS project (USAID's Agriculture Research and Training Project), foster development and use of technical packages to enhance agricultural productivity and sustainability. 4.3 Catalyze collaboration between MET, MAE, MACP, INERA, and IRBET, for example, to improve management of noncultivated lands, thereby diversifying local rural economy. 5. Conserve and improve management of Comoe-Leraba forest reserves in region southwest of Banfora. Stabilize land use in adjacent areas, and provide for rational
Recommended publications
  • PAR-MANGA-ZABRE-Version-Finale
    MINISTERE DES INFRASTRUCTURES -------- SECRETARIAT PERMANENT DU PROGRAMME SECTORIEL DES TRANSPORTS -------- PROJET DE TRANSPORT ET DE DEVELOPPEMENT DES INFRASTRUCTURES URBAINES Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized PLAN D’ACTION DE REINSTALLATION DU PROJET DE CONSTRUCTION ET DE BITUMAGE DE LA ROUTE MANGA-ZABRE (RN29) Public Disclosure Authorized Rapport final Novembre 2017 Version Finale avec ANO . Plan d’Action de Réinstallation de la route Manga-Zabré Page i SOMMAIRE SIGLES ET ABREVIATIONS .............................................................................................. iii LISTE DES TABLEAUX ........................................................................................................ v FIGURE .................................................................................................................................. vii CARTE .................................................................................................................................... vii LISTE DES PHOTOS ............................................................................................................ vii DEFINITION DES PRINCIPAUX CONCEPTS ............................................................... viii RESUME EXECUTIF ............................................................................................................ xi EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ................................................................................................... xvi INTRODUCTION ...................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Initiative Pour La Transparence Dans Les Industries Extractives
    INITIATIVE POUR LA TRANSPARENCE DANS LES INDUSTRIES EXTRACTIVES ITIE BURKINA FASO RAPPORT 2015 Mars 2017 Le présent rapport a été établi à la demande du Comité de Pilotage de l’Initiative pour la Transparence des Industries Extractives au Burkina Faso. Les avis qui y sont exprimés sont ceux de l’Administrateur Indépendant et ne reflètent en aucun cas l’avis officiel du Comité de Pilotage ITIE. Ce rapport est à usage exclusif du Comité de Pilotage ITIE et ne doit pas être utilisé par d’autres parties ni à des fins autres que celles auxquelles il est destiné. Rapport ITIE Burkina Faso Année 2015 TABLE DES MATIERES INTRODUCTION ............................................................................................................... 5 Contexte ................................................................................................................................... 5 Objectif ................................................................................................................................... 5 Nature et périmètre des travaux ...................................................................................................... 5 1 SYNTHESE ............................................................................................................... 7 1.1 Revenus du secteur extractif .................................................................................................. 7 1.2 La production et les exportations du secteur extractif ............................................................ 8 1.3 Périmètre
    [Show full text]
  • Note Technique
    MINISTERE DE L’ENVIRONNEMENT ET DE L’EAU SECRETARIAT GENERAL DIRECTION GENERALE DE L’HYDRAULIQUE Gestion Intégrée des Ressources en Eau du Burkina Faso LE BILAN DES ÉCOSYSTÈMES HUMIDES ET DE LEUR VULNÉRABILITÉ FICHES TECHNIQUES ROYAUME DU DANEMARK Rapport technique n° RT-OTEG-R 1.6 MINISTERE DES AFFAIRES ETRANGERES DANIDA Assistance Technique Carl Bro – DHI/VKI - IWACO 1 S o m m a i r e Le lac de Tengréla (site n°1) _________________________________________________________3 Les Cascades de Karfiguéla (site n°2) __________________________________________________6 Les zones humides des Forêts Classées de Diéfoula et de Logoniégué (site n°3) ________________8 Plaine d’inondation de la Comoé et du Sinlo (site n° 4)___________________________________13 Plaine d’inondation de N’Dionkélé-Foulasso (site n°5)___________________________________15 La Mare aux Chauves-souris de Léra (site n°6) _________________________________________17 Plaine d’inondation de la Léraba orientale à Douna (partie non aménagée) (site n°7) __________22 Forêt galerie de la Guinguette (site n°8) _______________________________________________25 La Mare aux Hippopotames (site n° 9) ________________________________________________28 La Vallée du Sourou (site n°10)______________________________________________________35 Le Cône d’épandage de Banh (site n° 11) ______________________________________________40 Le Grand Balé (site n° 12) __________________________________________________________46 La Mare aux Crocodiles de Sabou (site n°13)___________________________________________49
    [Show full text]
  • BURKINA FASO: FLOODS 31 August 2007
    DREF Bulletin No. MDRBF004 GLIDE no. FL-2007-000132-BFA BURKINA FASO: FLOODS 31 August 2007 The Federation’s mission is to improve the lives of vulnerable people by mobilizing the power of humanity. It is the world’s largest humanitarian organization and its millions of volunteers are active in over 185 countries. In Brief This DREF Bulletin is being issued based on the situation described below reflecting the information available at this time. CHF 126,065 (USD 104,705 or EUR 76,403) has been allocated from the Federation’s Disaster Relief Emergency Fund (DREF) to respond to the needs in this operation. This operation is expected to be implemented over one month, and will be completed by 30 September 2007; a Final Report will be made available three months after the end of the operation. Unearmarked funds to repay DREF are encouraged. <Click here to go directly to the attached map> For longer-term programmes, please refer to the Federation’s Annual Appeal. Background and current situation Heavy rains, recorded in several parts of Burkina Faso since the beginning of August 2007, have led to floods which have marooned villages, washed away livelihoods and caused extensive damage to houses and infrastructure. Photo right: Floodwater has covered and marooned entire villages, rendering them inaccessible and destroying houses. In the department of Bama (an agro-pastoral area located 30 kilometres from Bobo Dioulasso, the economic capital of Burkina), about 1,035 households (9,832 people) have been displaced after their houses were destroyed by the raging waters. The displaced people are currently accommodated in schools and tents put at the disposal of the Bobo Dioulasso branch of the Burkinabe Red Cross Society (BRCS).
    [Show full text]
  • Burkina Faso Pilot December 2020
    OVERVIEW Burkina Faso Pilot December 2020 Estimated number of people per phase Summary in the three assessed provinces4 Of the three analysed provinces,1 water, sanitation and hygiene (WASH) severity Phase 5 (Catastrophic) 32,363 was highest in Gourma, which was classified as WASH Severity Classification (WSC) Phase 4 (Critical). The provinces of Houet and Séno were classified in Phase Phase 4 (Critical) 1,423,671 3 (Crisis). The analysis shows that more than half (58%) the population of the analysed provinces is in Phase 3, Crisis (38%) or in Phase 4, Critical (20%). More than Phase 3 (Crisis) 2,735,158 32,000 people were classified as being in Phase 5, Catastrophic (0.5%). This situation is mostly due to a chronic lack of investment in infrastructure, mainly in water 2 Phase 2 (Stressed) 3,012,530 services. With the deterioration of the humanitarian situation in the north-east of the country and the resulting displacement of people, this infrastructure is under Phase 1 (None/minimal) 5,901 even greater pressure and waiting times at water points are very long, limiting the ability of households to collect sufficient water for all uses.3 Séno Gourma Houet WASH Severity Classif ication Phase 4 (Critical) Phase 3 (Crisis) Not covered 1 00 Km Map 1: WASH Severity Classification, Burkina Faso, December 2020 Methodology pertaining to different areas of the WSC driving the situation, all of which are Analytical Framework were identified, presented in this report. Future WSC The results presented in this report come reviewed, and pre-processed for analysis. exercises are expected to be implemented from the WSC’s second pilot exercise, Data was collated from a range of sources, at a nationwide scale.
    [Show full text]
  • For the Bwamu Language
    SOCIOLINGUISTIC SURVEY REPORT FOR THE BWAMU LANGUAGE WRITTEN BY: JOHN AND CAROL BERTHELETTE SIL International 2001 2 Contents 0 Introduction and Goals of the Survey 1 General Information 1.1 Language Name and Classification 1.2 Language Location 1.3 Population 1.4 Accessibility and Transport 1.4.1 Roads: Quality and Availability 1.4.2 Public Transport Systems 1.4.3 Trails 1.5 Religious Adherence 1.5.1 Spiritual Life 1.5.2 Christian Work in the Area 1.5.3 Language Use Parameters within Church Services 1.6 Schools/Education. 1.6.1 Types, Sites, and Size of Schools 1.6.2 Literacy Activities 1.6.3 Attitude toward the Vernacular 1.7 Facilities and Economics 1.7.1 Supply Needs 1.7.2 Medical Needs 1.7.3 Governmental Facilities in the Area 1.8 Traditional Culture 1.8.1 History 1.8.2 Attitude toward Culture 1.8.3 Contact with Other Cultures 1.9 Linguistic Work in the Language Area 1.9.1 Work Accomplished in the Past 1.9.2 Present Work 1.9.3 Materials Published in the Language 2 Methodology 2.1 Sampling on the Macro Level 2.2 Lexicostatistic Survey 2.3 Dialect Intelligibility Survey 2.4 Questionnaires 2.5 Bilingualism Testing in Jula 3 Comprehension and Lexicostatistical Data (between villages) 3.1 Reported Dialect Groupings 3.2 Results of the Recorded Text Tests 3.3 Percentage Chart of Apparent Cognates 3.4 Areas for Further Study 3 4 Multilingual Issues 4.1 Language Use Description 4.1.1 Children’s Language Use 4.1.2 Adult Language Use 4.2 Results of the Jula Bilingualism Test 4.3 Language Attitudes 4.4 Summary 5 Recommendations Appendix 1 Population Statistics 2 A Word List of Dialects in the Southern Bwamu Region (section 3.3) Bibliographical Resources 1 References 2 Other Materials about Bwamu 3 Materials Published in the Language 4 Contacts for Further Information 4 Bwamu Survey Report 0 Introduction and Goals of the Survey This paper concerns the results of a sociolinguistic survey conducted by John and Carol Berthelette, Béatrice Tiendrebeogo, Dieudonné Zawa, Assounan Ouattara, and Soungalo Coulibaly.
    [Show full text]
  • Taoudeni Basin Report
    Integrated and Sustainable Management of Shared Aquifer Systems and Basins of the Sahel Region RAF/7/011 TAOUDENI BASIN 2017 INTEGRATED AND SUSTAINABLE MANAGEMENT OF SHARED AQUIFER SYSTEMS AND BASINS OF THE SAHEL REGION EDITORIAL NOTE This is not an official publication of the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA). The content has not undergone an official review by the IAEA. The views expressed do not necessarily reflect those of the IAEA or its Member States. The use of particular designations of countries or territories does not imply any judgement by the IAEA as to the legal status of such countries or territories, or their authorities and institutions, or of the delimitation of their boundaries. The mention of names of specific companies or products (whether or not indicated as registered) does not imply any intention to infringe proprietary rights, nor should it be construed as an endorsement or recommendation on the part of the IAEA. INTEGRATED AND SUSTAINABLE MANAGEMENT OF SHARED AQUIFER SYSTEMS AND BASINS OF THE SAHEL REGION REPORT OF THE IAEA-SUPPORTED REGIONAL TECHNICAL COOPERATION PROJECT RAF/7/011 TAOUDENI BASIN COUNTERPARTS: Mr Adnane Souffi MOULLA (Algeria) Mr Abdelwaheb SMATI (Algeria) Ms Ratoussian Aline KABORE KOMI (Burkina Faso) Mr Alphonse GALBANE (Burkina Faso) Mr Sidi KONE (Mali) Mr Aly THIAM (Mali) Mr Brahim Labatt HMEYADE (Mauritania) Mr Sidi Haiba BACAR (Mauritania) EXPERT: Mr Jean Denis TAUPIN (France) Reproduced by the IAEA Vienna, Austria, 2017 INTEGRATED AND SUSTAINABLE MANAGEMENT OF SHARED AQUIFER SYSTEMS AND BASINS OF THE SAHEL REGION INTEGRATED AND SUSTAINABLE MANAGEMENT OF SHARED AQUIFER SYSTEMS AND BASINS OF THE SAHEL REGION Table of Contents 1.
    [Show full text]
  • Repartition Spatiale Des Infrastructures Et Des Services Sociaux De Base Dans La Region Des Cascades En 2015
    MINISTERE DE L’ECONOMIE BURKINA FASO ET DES FINANCES ………..………... …..……….... Unité-Progrès-Justice SECRETARIAT GENERAL ………..……….... DIRECTION GENERALE DES POLES DE CROISSANCE ET DE L’APPUI A LA DECENTRALISATION REPARTITION SPATIALE DES INFRASTRUCTURES ET DES SERVICES SOCIAUX DE BASE DANS LA REGION DES CASCADES EN 2015 Rapport final Programme de Renforcement de la Gouvernance Sous-composante Gouvernance économique (PRG-GE) Décembre 2015 TABLE DES MATIERES AVANT-PROPOS ................................................................................................................... III LISTE DES SIGLES ET ABREVIATIONS ............................................................................... IV RESUME .............................................................................................................................. VIII INTRODUCTION ..................................................................................................................... 1 PREMIERE PARTIE: CADRE GENERAL ................................................................................ 2 I- CONTEXTE ET JUSTIFICATION DE L’ETUDE ................................................................... 2 II- OBJECTIFS ET RESULTATS ATTENDUS ......................................................................... 3 III- METHODOLOGIE DE TRAVAIL ........................................................................................ 4 III-1- Collecte des données secondaires .................................................................................. 4 III-2-
    [Show full text]
  • Liste Provisoire Des Candidats Aux Elections Legislatives
    BURKINA FASO Unité - Progrès - Justice COMMISSION ELECTORALE NATIONALE INDEPENDANTE LISTE PROVISOIRE DES CANDIDATS AUX ELECTIONS LEGISLATIVES --------------------------------- LISTE PROVINCIALE Commission Electorale Nationale Indépendante Liste des candidats aux élections législatives du 22/11/2020 Listes Provinciales Région : BOUCLE DU MOUHOUN Province : BALE Nombre de sièges: 2 AFA Candidats titulaires Candidats suppléants 1 - TRAORE YOUSSOUF 1 - SANOGO TASSERE né(e) le 16/03/1971 né(e) le 25/08/1979 2 - YAMEOGO TAMPOUSGA CHANTAL 2 - NIKIEMA NOUFOU né(e) le 12/12/1995 né(e) le 06/10/1992 A.D.F/R.D.A Candidats titulaires Candidats suppléants 1 - OUEDRAOGO ISSOUF 1 - KAMBIRE SOBAONFOU né(e) le 16/01/1991 né(e) le 01/01/1994 2 - SAWADOGO TENE AGATHE 2 - ZALLE KARIM né(e) le 05/02/1996 né(e) le 20/12/1997 A.R.D.I Candidats titulaires Candidats suppléants 1 - TRAORE ISSA 1 - ZOMA ANTHYME né(e) le 15/06/1994 né(e) le 04/08/1967 2 - BADOIT NADEGE 2 - COMPAORE MITIBKIETA DONCELIN SATURNIN né(e) le 27/05/1998 né(e) le 18/10/1973 C.N.A/BF Candidats titulaires Candidats suppléants 1 - ZONGO SAMIRATOU 1 - SANKARA IBRAHIM né(e) le 03/10/1997 né(e) le 19/02/1995 2 - GUE SALIFOU né(e) le 30/12/1992 LISTE COMPLEMENTAIRE C.D.P Candidats titulaires Candidats suppléants 1 - YE BONGNESSAN ARSENE 1 - GANOU SEMANA né(e) le 10/10/1957 né(e) le 08/09/1965 2 - TRAORE ISSA 2 - DAO KARIDIA né(e) le 01/01/1957 né(e) le 12/09/1957 C.P.R / M.P Candidats titulaires Candidats suppléants 1 - BAKO BALY PASCAL 1 - KOANDA FATOUMATA né(e) le 28/12/1994 né(e) le 23/04/1996
    [Show full text]
  • 2020, Well Ahead of Our Original Schedule and Under Budget
    2019 ANNUAL REOR TABLE OF CONTENTS 2019 ANNUAL For personal use only REPORT West African Resources Limited ABN 70 121 539 375 TABLE OF CONTENTS Page CORPORATE INFORMATION ................................................................................................................................ 1 CHAIRMAN’S MESSAGE ....................................................................................................................................... 2 DIRECTORS’ REPORT ............................................................................................................................................ 3 REMUNERATION REPORT (AUDITED) ................................................................................................................ 16 CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF PROFIT OR LOSS AND OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME ............................ 27 CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION .................................................................................... 28 CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS ................................................................................................. 29 CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY ..................................................................................... 30 NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS .......................................................................................................... 31 DIRECTORS’ DECLARATION ...............................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Sociolinguistic Survey Report for the Marka-Dafin
    1 SOCIOLINGUISTIC SURVEY REPORT FOR THE MARKA-DAFIN LANGUAGE WRITTEN BY: BYRON AND ANNETTE HARRISON SIL International 2001 2 Contents 0 Introduction and Goals of the Survey 1 General Information 1.1 Language Classification 1.2 Language Location 1.2.1 Description of Location 1.2.2 Map 1.3 Population 1.4 Accessibility and Transport 1.4.1 Roads: Quality and Availability 1.4.2 Public Transport Systems 1.5 Religious Adherence 1.5.1 General Religious History 1.5.2 History of Christian Work in the Area 1.5.3 Language Use Parameters within Church Life 1.5.4 Written Materials in Marka-Dafin 1.5.5 Summary 1.6 Schools/Education 1.6.1 History of Schools in the Area 1.6.2 Types, Sites, and Size 1.6.3 Attendance and Academic Achievement 1.6.4 Existing Literacy Programs 1.6.5 Attitude toward the Vernacular 1.6.6 Summary 1.7 Facilities and Economics 1.7.1 Supply Needs 1.7.2 Medical Needs 1.7.3 Government Facilities in the Area 1.8 Traditional Culture 1.8.1 Historical Notes 1.8.2 Relevant Cultural Aspects 1.8.3 Attitude toward Culture 1.8.4 Summary 1.9 Linguistic Work in the Language Area 1.9.1 Work Accomplished in the Past 1.9.2 Present Work 2 Methodology 2.1 Sampling 2.1.1 Village Sites Chosen for the Jula Sentence Repetition Test 2.1.2 Village Sites for Sociolinguistic Survey 2.2 Lexicostatistic Survey 2.3 Dialect Intelligibility Survey 3 2.4 Questionnaires 2.5 Bilingualism Testing In Jula 3 Dialect Intercomprehension and Lexicostatistical Data 3.1 Perceived Intercomprehension 3.2 Results of the Recorded Text Tests 3.3 Lexicostatistical Analysis 3.4
    [Show full text]
  • 11.3. Zoning of Forest Reserves 11.3.1. Basic Idea of the Zoning
    11.3. Zoning of Forest reserves 11.3.1. Basic idea of the Zoning The most important fact regarding zoning of the Gouandougou and Kongouko forest reserves in relation to the basic policies of the management plan for these forest reserves is that the creation of such village organizations as GGFs and a GGF Union as implementing bodies of the management plan will be unrealistic for some time to come. Accordingly, it will be essential for the administration/Forest Service to develop the basics for participatory forest reserve management in the future while conducting the management work (including educational activities and the control of illegal activities, i.e. law enforcement). In other words, the Forest Service should try to enhance the involvement of local villagers in the management of these forest reserves through the use of forest resources in the reserves. When full-scale participatory forest reserve management commences following the establishment of GGFs and a GGF Union in the future, it will be necessary to review the management plan in place, including the zoning plan, with reference to the situation in the Bounouna and Toumousséni forest reserves. Figure 11.2 shows the zoning plan for the Gouandougou forest reserve and Kongouko forest reserve respectively. These two forest reserves are endowed with relatively rich natural resources and the dependence and development pressure of residents of villages near these forest reserves are comparatively low. Accordingly, zones to promote the use of forest products by local villagers will be set up near the villages concerned to provide incentives for local villagers to conserve forest resources.
    [Show full text]