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A State Under the Influence of All Things Flow into Forms (Fanwu Huang-Lao Thought in Pre-Qin to Liuxing《凡物流形》), 13, 29, 118 Western Han Times, 3 All Things Have Forms (Wuze Youxing Asano Youichi, 102, 103 《物則有形》), 122 Annals of the Historian (Shiji《史記》) Annals of the Five Emperors- Wudi B Benji 五帝本紀, 61 Bai Xi, 26 Annals of Qin Shihuang- Qin Bamboo and Silk Ancient Manuscripts Shihuang Benji 秦始皇本紀, 69 and the Origin and Development Astronomy (Tianguan Shu天官書), of Scientific Learning, 9, 12, 13, 60 16, 23, 26, 29, 31, 40–42, 46, 48, Autobiographical Afterword of the 50, 54, 60, 75, 77, 78, 83, 87, 91, Grand Scribe – Taishanggong 107, 114, 118, 120, 122, 125, Zixu 太史公自序, 61 128, 145, 147, 150, 155, Biography of Laozi and Han Fei- 158–160, 162, 165 Laozi Hanfei Liezhuan 老子韓非 Bamboo and Silk Civilization and the 列傳, 68 Ancient World of Thought, 75 Biography of Lord Shang- Shangjun Bamboo-Silk Research Website (BSM), Liezhuan商君列傳, 67 65, 88, 94, 95, 97, 103, 121, Calendars- Li Shu 曆書, 59 129–131 Caoxiang Guoshijia 曹相國世家, Bamboo-Silk Website, 16 147 Bie Lu《別錄》, 67 Yueyi Biographies- Yueyi Liezhuan Bodily cultivation, 107 樂毅列傳, 16, 18, 29 Book of Han《漢書》 Annotations of Excavated Texts and Treatise on Literature and Arts Transmitted Classics, 10, 13, 17, 19, Yiwenzhi (藝文志), 61 21, 24, 26, 31, 33, 87, 103, 104 Book of Rites《禮記》 The Art of the Nobleman Facing South Law of Sacrifices (Ji Fa- 祭法), 59 —Self-Cultivation and Ruling the

C Confucius 2000 Website, 89 Cao Ao, 107, 108, 111 Cosmogony, 23, 25, 125 Cao Feng, 15, 38, 40, 42, 43, 45, 50, Cosmology, 7, 23, 128, 137 56, 57, 63, 69, 76, 90, 95–97, 103, 106, 116, 120–122, 126, 127, 147, 149 D The Celestial Master, 107, 108, 111 Da Dai Liji《大戴禮記》- Elder Dai’s Chen Guying, 12, 26, 87, 99, 157, 160 Book of rites Chengzhi Wenzhi《成之聞之》, 91, Shengde, 59 92 Virtue of the Five Emperors (Wudi Chen Ligui, 3, 12, 26, 34, 54, 58, 60, De 五帝德), 59 127 Daoism, 1, 7, 10, 22, 24–26, 29, 31, Chen Songchang, 75, 78, 83 33, 39, 50, 53, 86 Chen Wei, 94 Dao and Law China Research Collection of Papers, An Analysis on Legalist Thought and 103 Huang-Lao Philosophy, 203 Chinese Philosophy, 10, 14, 15 Deciphering the Heguanzi—From the Chinese Studies, 15, 29, 45 Perspective of Argumentation, 198 Classic of Mountains and Seas (Shanhai Defoort, Carine, 198 Jing《山海經》), 60 Ding Sixin, 130 Collected Sayings I– Yucong Yi《語叢 Ding Yuanming, 2, 3, 12, 21, 35, 54 一》, 74 Discourse on Dao, 1 Collected Studies on Early Chinese Discourses on the heavenly Dao, 6–8, Techniques and Texts, 77 34, 38, 48, 104 Collection of Papers on Chinese Divination of the Five Planets (Wuxing Thought by Kanaya Osamu, 163, Zhan- 《五星占》), 60 182 Collection of Papers on Oriental Studies, 129 E Commentaries to the Mawangdui Han Eclectic School of Thought, 9, 16, 18, Tomb Silk Manuscript of the Book 37, 50, 161 of the Yellow Emperor, 157 The Establishment and Evolution of Comprehensive Discussions of the Huang-Lao Daoism, 1, 2, 8–10, 12, Study of Huang-Lao, 15 13, 15, 31, 32, 34, 35, 40, 51 Concentrated Notes to the Yizhoushu, Examination of names, 202, 205 106 An Exploration of Calculation Confucianism, 14, 75, 172 Techniques in Bamboo and Silk Confucius, 3, 5, 9, 10, 25, 64 Manuscripts, 79 INDEX 221

F Xinshu Shang 心術上, 46, 68 Family Instructions of Master Yan Xinshu Xia心術下, 87 (Yanshi Jiaxun《顏氏家訓》, 65 Guanzi Periodical, 9, 26, 199 Five phases, 35, 57, 61, 62, 64, 66, 79, Guodian郭店, 13, 31 86 Guo Moruo, 11, 30, 53, 55, 99 Following, 4, 6, 8, 13, 16, 27, 39, 43, 68, 71, 79, 89, 92, 98, 103, 105, 107, 117, 126, 151, 153, 165, 193 H Follow names to reproach reality, 177, Hanfeizi《韓非子》 179, 180 Erbing二柄, 68 Forms and names, 21, 24, 36, 38, Facing South (Nan Mian南面), 3 67–69, 71, 75, 168, 170, 171, 173, Yangquan揚權, 68, 178, 194 179, 183, 198 Zhudao主道, 68, 181, 194 Forms and names participate together, Heavenly Dao, 7, 34, 65, 66, 135, 38, 53, 57, 67–72, 171 165 Fundamentals of the Six Schools- Lun He Guanzi The Pheasant Cap Master Liujia Yaozhi《論六家要旨》, 3, 5, 《鶡冠子》 9 Huanliu 環流, 73 Fudan University Research Center of Shibing 世兵, 67 Excavated Manuscripts and Classical Tianze 天則, 172 Chinese Research Student Study Wangfu 王鈇, 81 Group, 88 He Lu 《蓋廬》, 133 Fudan University Website of the Heng Xian《恆先》, 13 Research Center for Excavated Texts He Youzu, 90 and Classical Chinese, 120 History of Chinese Philosophy, 7, 77, Fudan Website, 88, 89, 97, 108, 120 132 Fuyang Shuanggudui 阜陽双古堆Han History of the Jixia Academy, 7, 26 Dynasty Bamboo Slips, 78 History Studies Monthly, 58 History Unraveled (Yishi《繹史》), 58 Huainanzi《淮南子》 G Chuzhen俶眞, 59 Generation theories, 16, 73 Liao Cheng繆稱, 170 Ge Zhiyi, 35, 55, 58 An Overview of the Essentials (Yao The Great One Generated Water (Taiyi Lue要略), 67 Shengshui-《太一生水》), 13 Shize時則, 60 Guanzi《管子》 Shuolin說林, 59 Baixin白心, 118, 119, 193, 199 Surveying Obscurities (Lanming覽 Inner Workings (Neiye內業), 147 冥), 62 Junchen Xia 君臣下, 189 Taizu泰族, 44, 141, 147, 152 Shuidi水地, 118 Tianwen天文, 60, 75 222 INDEX

Huangdi Sijing—Four Canons of the Huang-Lao Thought in Qin and Han Yellow Emperor《黄帝四經》 Times, 2, 3, 6, 55, 60 Cheng Fa 成法, 120 Huang-Lao Thought in the Warring Daofa 道法, 37, 65, 168, 202 States Period, 18 Dao Yuan 道原, 154 Huang Zhao, 161 Guoci 國次, 159, 186 Human emotions, 43 Jingfa經法, 37, 39, 65, 70, 159, Human nature, 8, 15, 43 169, 179, 185, 196, 204 Hu Pingsheng, 78 Junzheng 君正, 159 Hu Wenhui, 77 Li Ming 立命, 34 Liufen 六分, 84, 159, 179, 185, 186 Lun Yue論約, 42 I Ming Li 名理, 70, 159, 167, 170, Ikada Tomohisa, 147, 162 196 Inﬂuence of Huang-Lao Thought in Qian Dao 前道, 183 Pre-Qin to Western Han Times, 2, Shiliu Jing十六經, 34, 39, 147, 166, 3, 6, 60 174, 190, 203 Inner Cannon of the Yellow Emperor Sidu 四度, 39, 49, 159, 166, 184 《黃帝内經》, 2, 16, 35 Wang Lun 亡論, 159, 186 Inscription of the Yellow Emperor《黃 Wu Zheng 五正, 64 帝銘》, 30 Xing Shou 行守, 65, 166 An Investigation of Chinese Xing Zheng 姓爭, 80, 203 Techniques, 79 Zheng Luan正亂, 188 Investigation into the Roots of The Huangdi Sijing and Huang-Lao Huang-Lao Daoism, 1 Thought, 12, 13, 19, 29, 31–33, 38, Investigations into the Jixia Academy, 40, 43, 161 11, 26 Huang Huaixin, 106 Huang-Lao, 1, 2, 6–9, 11, 14, 15, 19, 20, 24, 25, 29, 30, 32, 38, 43, 46, J 50, 54, 56, 66, 68, 86 Jianghan Forum, 129 Huang-Lao Daoism, 1, 2, 5, 6, 8, 9, 11, Jia Yi, 16 13, 14, 17, 20, 24, 25, 29, 35, 41, Jie Yu, 11 51 Jin Chenghuan, 34 Huang-Lao Governing with the Dao Jin Chunfeng, 77 and its Practice, 44 Jing Hong, 12 Huang-Lao school of thought, 18, Jinren Ming《金人銘》, 63 20–23 Jiuzhu《九主》, 12 Huang-Lao Studies and Early Han Jixia Academic Contentions and the Political Commentaries, 1, 38 New Studies of Huang-Lao, 12, 26 Huang-Lao thought, 14, 21, 23 Jixia Academy, 7, 11, 26 INDEX 223

Journal of Archaeology, 50 M Juyan Xinjian, 78 Ma Chengyuan, 87, 89, 98, 102 Male and female, 84, 106, 107 Ma Su, 58 K Mawangdui马王堆, 9, 12, 29, 40, 50, Kanaya Osamu, 162 54, 75, 107, 118, 146, 155, 158, 164 Mawangdui Han Tomb Silk L Manuscripts (vol.1), 54, 75, 78 Lao-Zhuang Daoism, 56 Meng Wentong, 11, 26, 55 Laozi, 1, 2, 14, 20, 21, 30, 32, 37, 47, Miao Runtian, 161 54, 113, 135, 156 Modes of Cosmogony, 23, 125 Laozi- Daodejing, 157 Mori Yasutaro, 58 Legalism, 1, 7, 9, 25, 172 Mourning Garments (Ziyi《緇衣》, 82 The Legend of the Yellow Emperor Mozi 《墨子》《黃帝傳說》, 2, 11, 21, 54, 58, 60 Flags and Pennons- Qizhi 旗幟, 68 Liao Mingchun, 127 Liezi《列子》 Tang Wen湯問, 110 N Tian Rui 天瑞, 142 Nameless, 24, 36, 38, 70, 71, 166, 189, Li Hei, 64, 191 198 Li Ling, 127 Names and reality are one, 6, 181 Li Mu, 62 New Annotations to the Daodejing, Li Rui, 16, 132, 133 157 Li Xueqin, 193 New Annotations to the Huangdi Liu Lexian, 78 Sijing, 9, 12, 26 Liu Weihua, 2 New Annotations and Interpretations to Liu Wenxing, 3 the Huangdi Sijing—Mawangdui Liu Xiang, 17, 67 Han Tomb Excavated Silk Lu Dian, 68 Manuscripts, 23, 40, 54, 75, Lun Heng《論衡》 155–157 Wu Shi 物勢, 145 New Edition of the History of Chinese Ziran自然, 8, 132, 152, 154 Philosophy, 15 Lu Sheng, 67 A New Study on Daoist Thought— Lü’s Spring and Autumn Annals (Lüshi Focusing on the Zhuangzi, 147, 162 Chunqiu《呂氏春秋》) New Writings (Xin Shu《新書》) Fundamental Tastes (Benwei本味), Dao Shu道術, 174 64 Words on ruling I (Xiu Zheng Yu Renshu任數, 153 Shang-修政語上), 61 224 INDEX

Non-action, 8, 23, 134, 138, 139, 145, R 148, 150, 168, 195 Readers Magazine, 105 Nothingness虛無, 42, 131, 197 Rectify forms, 67, 155 Numerology, 35 Rectify names, 67, 155, 163, 175, Nuo Wei, 56 176 Research of the Book of Changes, 64 Researches on the Mawangdui Silk O Manuscript of Xing De, 78 Oriental Studies, 29 Research on the Philosophers of the An Outline of the History of Daoist Han Dynasty—Catalogue of Works Thought, 161 (1912-1996), 54 An Outline to Huang-Lao Studies, 11, Rong Cheng, 107, 108, 111 25, 30

S P Sawada Takio, 157 Paleography Papers, 76 Sayings of the State (Guoyu-《國語》) Pang Pu, 151 Luyu Shang魯語上), 58 Philosophers of Pre-Qin Times and the School of Names, 1, 3, 5, 6, 9, 18, 25, School of Principle, 16 29, 40, 67, 68, 72, 110, 158, 161, Philosophical Researches, 45 205, 206 Political Systems and Culture in School of Yin-Yang, 1, 3, 5, 6, 9, 18, Pre-Qin and Han, 86 25, 29, 35, 55, 61, 77, 79 Political theory, 15, 21, 37, 38, 155 Schools of thought, 8, 9, 11, 13, 15–18, Political Thought and Intuitive 25, 31, 49–51, 53, 56, 161 Understanding in Han Dynasty The Scribe Characteristics of Laozi’s Daoism, 161 Thought, 2, 21, 26, 29, 40, 53, 144, Preface to Annotated Mozi 164 Dialecticians, 67 Seek and Discover (Qiusuo《求索》), Pre-Qin, 1, 2, 14, 17, 161 77 Punishments and virtue, 78 Self-action, 47, 138, 144, 148, 149, 153 Self-arousal, 172 Q Self-generated, 125–137, 139, 144, Qian Mu, 34, 58, 60 148, 150, 151, 154 Qin Hualin, 97, 98 Self-so, 114, 125, 134, 137, 138, 141, Qi theory, 15, 23, 44, 45 146–148, 153 Qiu Xigui, 162 Self-transformation, 125, 136, 143, Questions to Heaven (Tian Wen天問), 144, 146 6, 87, 102, 110, 122 Seven Tallies from the Cloud Box- Qu Yuan, 45, 110, 122 Yunji Qiqian《雲笈七籤》 INDEX 225

Annals of Xuan Yuan (Xuan Yuan Studies on Huang-Lao Thought in the Benji 軒轅本紀), 58, 61 Annals of the Historian, 2, 5, 18, Shandong University Academic Journal, 30 2, 3, 21, 35, 54 Studies on Issues of the Different Shanghai Museum, 13, 21, 22, 31, 39, Schools of Thought in Warring 56, 57, 63, 72, 74, 75, 84, 87, 88, States and Pre-Qin Times, 2, 14, 16, 90, 91, 125, 127, 128 55, 86 Shanghai Museum Collection of A Study of Language and Characters in Warring States Chu Bamboo Bamboo and Silk Manuscripts, 96 Manuscripts (vol.7), 87, 89, 98, 102 A Study of the Shuihudi Qin Bamboo Shang Shu《尚書》, 25, 50 Slip Calendars, 78 Shang Yang, 67 Sun Feiyan, 98 Shen Buhai, 11 Sunzi’s Art of War (Sunzi Bingfa《孫子 Shen Dao, 11, 162 兵法》) Shen Pei, 97 Marching the Army- Xing Jun行軍, Shenzi, 43, 44, 68, 152, 153 66 Shenzi 《慎子》 Shi 勢, 68 Yinxun因循, 43, 152 Suzuki Tatsuaki, 85 Shenzi《申子》 Dati 大體, 179, 195 Shizi《尸子》, 64 T Shuihudi Qin Tomb Bamboo collation Taiping Yulan《太平御覧》, 58, 64 group, 83 Tang Lan, 31, 156 Shuihudi Qin Tomb Bamboo Slips 《睡 Tan Jiefu, 110 虎地秦墓竹簡》 Ten Critiques, 11, 30, 53 Calanders (Rishu- 日書), 65, 78 Texts, 1, 2, 9, 10, 12, 13, 15–27, Si Xiuwu, 3 29–36, 38–41, 43, 44, 46–50, Social Sciences, 12, 34, 38, 127 53–58, 60, 65–67, 69, 74–79, 81, Song Huaqiang, 97 82, 86–92, 98–103, 105, 106, Song Xing, 11 109–113, 115, 116, 118, 120, 122, The Spring and Autumn Annals of 125, 127, 128, 131, 133, 136, 138, Yanzi (Yanzi Chunqiu-《晏子春 143–146, 148, 150, 151, 153–162, 秋》), 10 164, 173, 176, 177, 180, 183, 185, Studies on Chu Bamboo and Silk 186, 188, 193, 197, 200, 201, 203 Manuscripts, 41, 47, 130 Three Virtues (San De-《三德》), 13, Studies on Daoist Culture, 53, 61 29, 56, 65 Studies on Excavated Texts, 13, 17, 20, Tian Pian, 11, 162 24, 26, 31, 78 Tianzi Jianzhou 《天子建州》, 58 226 INDEX

Twentieth Century Collection of Wu Xing Da Yi《五行大義》 (cont.) Chinese Academic Classical Writings Lunde 論德, 79 (Philosophy), 12 Lunxing 論刑, 79

U X Unidentiﬁed Texts Preﬁxed to the Xiang Xiu向秀, 131 Laozi B Manuscript Excavated from Xie Kejing, 98 the Han Tomb at the Mawangdui Xingde《刑德》, 43, 77, 78 Site, 155, 157 Xin Xu《新序》, 67 Xunzi《荀子》 Character and Behavior Feng Cao- V 風操, 65 Versus of Chu (Chu Ci《楚辭》), 87, Chengxiang 成相, 122 102 Encouragement to Learning (Quanxue-勸學), 112 Fu 賦, 122 W Wang Bo, 164, 190 Wang Chong, 132, 133, 135–137, 147 Y Wang Deyou, 160 Yan Beiming, 143 Wang Niansun, 44, 105, 141 Yan Changgui, 65 Wang Xiaobo, 3, 12 Yan Jie, 143 Wang Yinglin, 63 Yan Kejun, 63 Wang Zhongjiang, 6, 22, 44, 46, 47, 95 Yang Rubin, 57, 58 Warring States, 2, 10, 12–16, 18, 25, Yang Zesheng, 95, 96 29–31, 34, 40, 51, 55, 58, 60, 67, Yellow Emperor, 14, 21, 30, 54, 57 86, 155, 172, 197, 199, 205, 206 The Yellow Emperor《黃帝》, 2, 11, Wei Liaozi《尉繚子》 12, 16, 18–21, 29, 30, 32, 34–36, Tian Gong天官, 38 38–40, 48, 50, 53–55, 57–66, 81, Wei Qipeng, 12, 61, 64, 157 107, 111, 135, 162, 190, 202 Wenwu, 66, 75, 156, 159 Yin Wen尹文, 11 Wenzi《文子》, 10, 15, 27, 120, 141, Yinwenzi 《尹文子》 147, 152 Da Dao Shang大道上, 174, 200 The Wisdom of Huang-Lao, 162 Da Dao Xia 大道下, 174 Wu Genyou, 128, 129 Yin Yang, 3, 5, 6, 14, 25, 33, 35, 39, Wu Guang, 3, 12 41, 44, 45, 48, 57, 59, 61, 62, 65, Wu Jiulong, 66 66, 74, 77–82, 86, 93, 105, 107, Wu Xing Da Yi《五行大義》 108, 121, 135, 140–142, 151 INDEX 227

Yiwei《易緯》, 58 Zhong Zongxian, 58 Qian Zao Du 乾鑿度, 58 Zhuangzi, 1, 10, 18, 29, 72, 85, 104, Yiwen Leiju《藝文類聚》, 58 105, 110, 120, 122, 131, 138, 139, Yizhou Shu《逸周書》, 10, 103 144, 147, 150, 153 Yu Mingguang, 12, 157 Zhuangzi 《莊子》 Autumn Floods (Qiushui 秋水), 144 Normal Course for Rulers and Kings Z (Yingdiwang 應帝王), 147 Zhang Chongli, 94 Tianxia天下, 23 Zhang Guangyu, 76 Tianyun天運, 104, 105, 110, 122, Zhangjiashan张家山, 66 138 Zhangjiashan Han Tomb Bamboo Slip The Way of Heaven (Tiandao天道), “Tomb No. 247, 66, 81, 84 22, 30, 72 Zhang Maorong, 106 Zeyang 則陽, 144 Zhang Xutong, 162 Zhile 至樂, 139 Zhang Zengtian, 12, 32, 36, 54, 77 Zi Gong, 64 Zhao Jihui, 161 Zuo Zhuan《左傳》 Zheng Kai, 157 Chenggong Shiliu Nian 成公十六年, Zheng Xuan, 132, 133 60 Zheng Yuanling, 3